JPS58165143A - Kanji (chinese character) storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the capacity of a sentence storage memory, by expressing Kanji in a sentence with a small number of bits including pronunciation information, accent information, picture information, etc. to store the Kanji in the sentence storage memory. CONSTITUTION:The sentence recognized and processed by a voice recognizing part 6 is sent to a dictionary retrieving part 3 successively, and a Kanji auxiliary number is indexed from a dictionary file 2 for a Kanji or a minimum idiom having a meaning in the sentence on a basis of pronunciation information and accent information. This Kanji auxiliary number is added to the code of the Kanji or the minimum idiom having a meaning, and they are stored in a sentence storage memory 1 successively. When a signal is inputted from a keyboard 4 as required, the sentence stored in the memory 1 is displayed on a display part 7. By the input to a Kanji or an idiom, whose picture display method is desired to change, from the keyboard 4, the dictionary retrieving part 3 indexes the Kanji auxiliary number including picture output information from the dictionary file 2 and stores it again in the sentence storage memory 1, and synthesizes a voice in a voice synthesizing part 5.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] tal Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to computers and word processors #! , the kanji or the smallest meaningful idiom in the sentence is expressed with the pronunciation and accent, and/or the rounding that expresses the screen display method of the kanji or the smallest meaningful idiom in the sentence. This method is used to memorize kanji.

(b) Technical Background With the rapid development of the information processing industry, especially in Japan, Japanese information processing methods are rapidly developing. Moreover, the kanji has multiple readings, and if the reading is inappropriate, the meaning will not be understood. In addition, in speech synthesis, etc., it is important not only to learn how to read, but also to
If the accent is not appropriate, smooth expressions will not be obtained and it will be difficult to understand. Furthermore, when displaying text on a display device or the like, there is a growing demand for displaying kanji and idioms in a particularly different manner. Therefore, it is necessary to store the kanji and idioms in the text, the pronunciation information such as facial expressions, the voice information such as accent information, and the screen output information in the computer's word processor, etc.
! There is a desire to be able to express it according to the situation), and countermeasures are desired.

tc) Prior art and problems There is a known method for expressing Kanji (Chukana) as a binary code code and storing it in a storage device), and the reading of Kanji in a sentence is also done using Kanji code in the same way as adding ruby to Scissor Kanji. Following on from this, there is a method that makes wrinkled ruby into a hood and at the same time stores it in a text storage system. However, if you use the ζO method, you will need a symbol to indicate the range of the ruby word Iki, which has an indefinite length. This is a very big problem, and the accent is...:
[' Information screen output information, i! The storage capacity of a text storage system is equivalent to that of a tortoise. For example, if a "computer" is expressed using the currently used 16-bit, 2-byte code, it becomes K as shown in Figure 1. In other words, "calculator" is lI! It takes 24 bytes just to output the kanji code to be displayed, and if you add the accent information to this, even more bits are required, which increases the capacity of the text storage memory of the word processor 1m in the computer, making it uneconomical. be.

(d) Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks by combining the rounded Kanji and the binary code for the smallest meaningful compound word with kanji auxiliary numbers representing pronunciation information, accent information, and screen output information. When using a device such as computer word printing, etc., the voice output for kanji middle fever 11 in a sentence instantly gives information about rounding information and children's drawings 9J) ,I! In addition to making it possible to record the audio output, it also expresses information regarding the one-screen display in a few increments. The purpose of this invention is to provide a kanji memorization system that is compact and economical in equipment.

(C) Origin @O configuration The configuration of the present invention is a computer or a pseudonym such as 9-dobu9ryu tuna,
In a device that has the function of expressing and storing kanji characters, etc. in binary codes, utterance information, sub-screen output information, etc., which is configured in advance with pronunciation information, accent information, etc., for one kanji character and the smallest meaningful idiom, etc. A dictionary file is created with a kanji auxiliary number that represents the kanji, and the 200 million code of the kanji is appended with the number of the wrinkled kanji auxiliary number to represent one kanji and the smallest meaningful compound word. % It is stored in IJ.

(f) Examples of the invention The kanji storage method of the present invention will be explained according to an embodiment.

Section 2g shows an example of a dictionary file configured by giving kanji auxiliary numbers to the pronunciation and accent in trout corresponding to the kanji of the present invention and screen display. The 2-byte hexadecimal code representing the kanji for "r meter" is B7D7. There are two pronunciations, ``kei'' and ``/・ka'', and they are given the numbers ooot and 00020, respectively.

If the pronunciation of "Kei" is displayed in capital letters and the number is 9-, the number 0101 is given. For ``san'', the code for kanji is BBBB), and the pronunciation is ``san'' and ``kashi (el)''.
[There are two types] 0001 and 0002 respectively (if the D number is ``san'' and the accent is lower, the number 0IAI is displayed in capital letters and the number 0101 is given. ``Ki'' is also given the number 0101 in the same way as above. Indicates that the

Third! Ill shows the expression when ``calculator'' is indexed using the dictionary file in Figure 2 and displayed in uppercase letters using the 9 kanji auxiliary numbers. That is, it can be expressed in 12 bytes by adding 6 bytes of the kanji auxiliary number to the 6 bytes of the kanji code. 2 in Figure 1 above
Compared to 4 bytes + α, 4 pieces of information such as kanji, utterance information, and screen output information can be expressed simultaneously with a significantly smaller number of bytes.

FIG. 4 shows an example of a dictionary file constructed by assigning kanji auxiliary numbers to all pronunciations, accents, and screen displays corresponding to the smallest meaningful compound word composed of two kanji characters according to the present invention. Codesha B'lD'IBBBB is a 16-way 2-byte code representing the idiom for "calculation" and is pronounced "Keisan".
The accents are 0001 and 0011, including the pronunciation of san and 211111, and 0301 and 0111, respectively, are given when capital letters are desired to be displayed on the screen.

FIG. 5 shows an expression when the dictionary file shown in FIG. 4 is indexed and "calculator" is displayed in uppercase letters using the nine kanji auxiliary numbers. That is, it can be expressed in a total of 10 bytes, including 6 bytes of the Kanji code and 4 bytes of the Kanji auxiliary number.

It can be seen that information such as kanji, vocalization information, and screen output information can be expressed with a significantly smaller number of bytes than the 24 bytes + α shown in Figure 1, and it is also smaller than the 12 bytes shown in Figure 5. , Figure 6 shows an example of a dictionary file constructed by giving kanji auxiliary numbers to all pronunciations, accents, and screen displays corresponding to the smallest meaningful compound word composed of three kanji characters according to the present invention. . The hexadecimal 2-byte code that represents the compound word "calculator" is B7D71□.If you want to do this, the kanji auxiliary numbers 0001 and 0101 are given in two types.

FIG. 7 shows an expression when the dictionary file of FIG. 6 is used for indexing and "calculator" is displayed in uppercase letters using nine kanji auxiliary numbers. That is, it can be expressed in a total of 8 bytes, including 2 bytes for the kanji (-Doropai) K kanji auxiliary number.

Compared to FIGS. 1, 3, and 5, it can be expressed using the smallest number of bytes.

As explained above, if the dictionary file is configured in such a way that information such as utterance information of kanji and the smallest meaningful idiom, screen output information, etc. can be expressed using kanji auxiliary numbers, it is possible to compose sentences with a small number of bits. Therefore, it can be seen that special KMIi has an advantage of 1 because it has a large number of kanji. Also, although the screen display has been given as an example of uppercase letters, it is of course possible to configure the display by giving information such as undertwin or color display.

FIG. 8 shows an example 111 of internal processing of a computer or word processor using the present invention! FIG.

The nine sentences that are recognized and processed by the speech 1g1m unit 6 are sequentially written as words and words.
,,i Sent to rewriting headquarters 3^3. Kanji characters and the smallest meaningful idioms in the dictionary are indexed by kanji auxiliary numbers from the dictionary file 2 based on pronunciation information and accent information.

The indexed large kanji auxiliary symbols are sequentially stored in the text storage memory 1 along with the code of the corresponding kanji or the smallest meaningful idiom. If necessary, the text stored in the text storage memory l is displayed on the display section 7 by inputting it from the keyboard 4. If you input a kanji or phrase whose screen display method you want to change using the keyboard 4, the dictionary search unit 3 indexes the kanji auxiliary number that includes the screen output information from the dictionary file 2 and stores it again in the text storage memo IJ1. Of course, this screen output information may be processed at the same time as being input to the audio organ 5.

The text sent from the text storage memo + 71 to the speech synthesis unit 5 is sent to the dictionary search unit 3, where the dictionary file 2 converts the pronunciation information and accent information of the kanji and idioms that make up the document into codes for the kanji and idioms. Since the 9 kanji auxiliary numbers are given at the same time, the speech synthesizer 5 can produce smooth pronunciation)
The above text can be broadcast.

(gl Detailed Description of the Invention) The present invention expresses kanji in a sentence with a small number of bits, including pronunciation information, accent information, one-screen information, etc., and stores it in a sentence storage memory. The effect is great because the capacity can be reduced, and many sentences can be stored with the same capacity.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a diagram showing the precedents of kanji expressed in 2 bytes of hexadecimal with facial expressions attached, and Figure 2 shows kanji auxiliary numbers for all pronunciations, accents, and screen displays corresponding to the kanji of the present invention. Figure 4 shows an example of a dictionary file constructed by giving kanji auxiliary numbers to jl & 1m1K, which are composed of two kanji of the present invention, and Figure 5 shows the dictionary file constructed by giving kanji auxiliary numbers. Figure 6 is a diagram showing a precedent for expressing a compound word with a kanji auxiliary number using Dictionary 2 isle. Figure 7 shows an example of a dictionary file that uses the dictionary file of Figure 6 to express compound words with kanji auxiliary numbers, and shows precedents. Figure 8E shows a computer or word processor using the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of internal processing of the system. 1 is the text storage memory, 2 is the dictionary file, 3 is the dictionary search section, 4 is the keyboard, 5 is the speech synthesis section, 6 is the speech recognition section, and 7 is the display section. to
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Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] l) In a computer or a word processor tIII device having the function of expressing and storing kana, kanji, etc. as a code of 200 million codes, a device that corresponds to one kanji and the smallest meaningful idiom in advance The kanji auxiliary numbers are composed of 輼 - kanji and the smallest meaningful INK, and 9 dictionary files are created.
By expressing the smallest idiom with a kanji and a meaning with the binary code = - and the auxiliary number of the kanji), it is possible to avoid errors in kanji expansion and confusion in sentences. A kanji storage method characterized by storing utterance information layer/matahiro-picture output information of kanji yabi compound words so as to be able to be expressed at the same time. 2) Claim 1, characterized in that the kanji auxiliary numbers are capable of expressing the pronunciation information layer and/or the screen output information formed by the pronunciation information and/or the screen output information in numbers. Kanji memorization method described in the section.