JPH11514697A - エステル混合物及びその利用方法 - Google Patents
エステル混合物及びその利用方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH11514697A JPH11514697A JP10503918A JP50391898A JPH11514697A JP H11514697 A JPH11514697 A JP H11514697A JP 10503918 A JP10503918 A JP 10503918A JP 50391898 A JP50391898 A JP 50391898A JP H11514697 A JPH11514697 A JP H11514697A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- maleate
- fumarate
- reaction
- ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 2,7-octadienyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- YHYGSIBXYYKYFB-VOTSOKGWSA-N (2e)-octa-2,7-dien-1-ol Chemical compound OC\C=C\CCCC=C YHYGSIBXYYKYFB-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxastannolane-4,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1O[Sn]OC1=O OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamyl alcohol Chemical compound OC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AYQPVPFZWIQERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-2-octen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCC=CCO AYQPVPFZWIQERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VSMOENVRRABVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)C=C VSMOENVRRABVKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BXQNVUBLDKGZKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(octa-2,7-dienyl) butanedioate Chemical compound C=CCCCC=CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C BXQNVUBLDKGZKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JSRFYJBJQPGAAA-VURMDHGXSA-N (z)-2-ethylhex-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCC\C=C(\CC)CO JSRFYJBJQPGAAA-VURMDHGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VSMOENVRRABVKN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-Octen-3-ol Natural products CCCCC[C@H](O)C=C VSMOENVRRABVKN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YDXQPTHHAPCTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Octen-1-ol Natural products CCCCC=CCCO YDXQPTHHAPCTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GVSHQHKVTMIMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butoxybut-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC=CCO GVSHQHKVTMIMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SAOXPNBHKSWHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpent-3-en-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)C=C(C)C SAOXPNBHKSWHGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IYVPLIYOMAOUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=CC(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC)(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC.C(C=C/C(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC)(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC Chemical compound C(C=CC(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC)(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC.C(C=C/C(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC)(=O)OC=C(CCCC)CC IYVPLIYOMAOUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDVLGCKLFKSNOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=CC(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C)(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C.C(C=C/C(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C)(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C Chemical compound C(C=CC(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C)(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C.C(C=C/C(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C)(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C XDVLGCKLFKSNOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylic benzylic alcohol Natural products OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BOEWENCXVIMZRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-3-en-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC=CC(C)O BOEWENCXVIMZRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- MHOHVJSBYNCTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCC=CCO MHOHVJSBYNCTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical class OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VEMWALLWWHXMNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhex-1-enyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)=COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC=C(CC)CCCC VEMWALLWWHXMNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 17
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HZYABSBSRWFZEG-BSWSSELBSA-N (1E,3E)-octa-1,3-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C\O HZYABSBSRWFZEG-BSWSSELBSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000000451 chemical ionisation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004419 dimethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- IZGSWAXFIAPWJQ-IFOVKSSTSA-N 1-o-methyl 4-o-octa-1,3-dienyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCC=CC=COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC IZGSWAXFIAPWJQ-IFOVKSSTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butylthiophene-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)S1 RVDLHGSZWAELAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- DMIKZTFGGJBMHQ-QXBWTDKZSA-N bis(octa-2,7-dienyl) (Z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCCCC=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C DMIKZTFGGJBMHQ-QXBWTDKZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)=NO WHIVNJATOVLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006845 Michael addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N Unsaturated alcohol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/C ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMIKZTFGGJBMHQ-DABSYIHCSA-N bis(octa-2,7-dienyl) (E)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCCCC=CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C DMIKZTFGGJBMHQ-DABSYIHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotyl alcohol Chemical compound CC=CCO WCASXYBKJHWFMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJDABMJIOOYBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-1,7-dien-1-ol Chemical compound OC=CCCCCC=C IJDABMJIOOYBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCELKVAQHUEQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-1,7-dien-3-ol Chemical compound C=CC(O)CCCC=C PCELKVAQHUEQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHIVNJATOVLWBW-PLNGDYQASA-N (nz)-n-butan-2-ylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CC\C(C)=N/O WHIVNJATOVLWBW-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACRMIBFELABVHW-ZFBHTWEGSA-N 1-O-methyl 4-O-octa-2,7-dienyl (Z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C(\C=C/C(=O)OCC=CCCCC=C)(=O)OC ACRMIBFELABVHW-ZFBHTWEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDRWAWZXDDBHTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)CC(C)(C)C1 LDRWAWZXDDBHTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyleneheptane Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)CC XTVRLCUJHGUXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100188556 Arabidopsis thaliana OCT7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- GXBYFVGCMPJVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epoxybutene Chemical compound C=CC1CO1 GXBYFVGCMPJVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CVBNMWXECPZOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhamnetin Natural products COc1cc(O)c2C(=O)C(=C(Oc2c1)c3ccc(O)c(O)c3O)O CVBNMWXECPZOLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004808 allyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004700 cobalt complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;methanolate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C.[O-]C CRGZYKWWYNQGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical class OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/66—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety
- C07C69/67—Esters of carboxylic acids having esterified carboxylic groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and having any of the groups OH, O—metal, —CHO, keto, ether, acyloxy, groups, groups, or in the acid moiety of saturated acids
- C07C69/708—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/20—Diluents or solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.三角化学組成図表(以後、「TCCD」という)のA、B、C及びD点によ り示される領域に属するフマレート、マレエート及び2-アリルオキシスクシネー トエステルの混合物から成る組成物であって、前記点はそれぞれ前記組成物中の 前記マレエート、フマレート及びスクシネートの濃度範囲を表わすものである組 成物。 2.TCCD(添付の図1参照)のA、B、C及びD点により示される領域で表 わされる組成物が、フマレート、マレエート及び2-アリルオキシスクシネートエ ステルを、重量%で、フマレート:マレエート:2-アリルオキシスクシネート= 3-90:0-50:10-97の範囲で、及び好適には点A'、B'、C及びDによる領域で 表わされる3-97:0-20:10-97の範囲で含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記 載の組成物。 3.TCCD(添付の図1参照)のE、F、G及びH点により示される領域で表 わされる組成物が、フマレート、マレエート及び2-アリルオキシスクシネートエ ステルを、重量%で、フマレート:マレエート:2-アリルオキシスクシネート= 25-75:0-5:25-75の範囲で、及び好適には点A'、B'、C及びDによる領域で 表わされる3-97:0-20:10-97の範囲で含有することを特徴とする請求項1に記 載の組成物。 4.混合エステルが、 i. ジ-(2,7-オクタジエニル)マレエート ジ-(2,7-オクタジエニル)フマレート、及び、 2-(2,7-オクタジエノキシ)ジ-(2,7-オクタジエニル)スクシネート ii. ジ-(2-エチルヘキセニル)マレエート ジ-(2-エチルヘキセニル)フマレート、及び、 2-(2-エチルヘキセノキシ)ジ-(2-エチルヘキセニル)スクシネート から成ることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つの項に記載の組成物。 5.式(I)で表わされるエステル混合物(以後、「MOE」という)の製造方 法であって、前記方法は、マレイン酸、無水マレイン酸、フマル酸並びにマレイ ン酸又はフマル酸のジアルキルエステルからなる群から選択されるジカルボキシ ル化合物を、反応体アルコールR'O[CHR".CH2O]xH(式中xは0又は1 〜6の整数である)と、前記MOE生成用触媒の存在下に反応させることから成 り、前記触媒は、 a. 酢酸亜鉛及び b. (b1) 一つ以上のジブチル錫オキシド、蓚酸第一錫、酢酸亜鉛、パラトル エンスルホン酸及び燐酸と、 (b2) 式(I) (式中R'=R及びR"はH又は1〜2個の炭素原子を有するアルキル又はアルキ レン基、かつa及びbは同じ又は異なるものであって、0又は1〜6までの整数 の値を有する)の2-置換エステルを含むエステル混合物を生成するアルカリ土類 金属アルコキシドとの組み合わせ から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする方法。 6.R'が、エポキシドとの反応により変化してMOE製造に用いられ、かつア リルヒドロカルビル又はアリルヒドロカルビルオキシアルキレン基である式R' O[CHR".CH2O]xH(式中xは0又は1〜6の整数である)のアルコールを 生成するアリル不飽和を含む反応体アルコールであることを特徴とする請求項5 に記載の方法。 7.反応体アルコールが、2-エチルヘキサ-2-エン-1-オール、2-オクテン-1-オ ール、1-オクテン-3-オール、2,7-オクタジエノール、2-エチルアリルアルコー ル、ヘプタ-3-エン-2-オール、4-メチルペンタ-3-エン-2-オール、4-t-ブトキシ ブタ-2- エン-1-オール、4-n-ブトキシブタ-2-エン-1-オール、シンナミルアルコール、 並びにイソホロールから選択されるアリルアルコールであることを特徴とする請 求項6に記載の方法。 8.式(I)のMOEが一段階又は二段階の反応により調製されることを特徴と する請求項4〜7のいずれか一つの項に記載の方法。 9.MOEを、ジカルボキシル化合物及び反応体アルコールR'O[CHR".CH2 O]xH(式中xは0又は1〜6の整数である)を80〜140℃の範囲の温度で触媒 としての酢酸亜鉛の存在下に反応させる一段階の反応により調製することを特徴 とする請求項8に記載の方法。 10.アルコール反応体を、アルコール対ジカルボキシル化合物のモル比が2-4 :1の範囲で使用することを特徴とする請求項8又は9に記載の方法。 11.エステル化を、触媒(b)を用いて二段階で行い、このうち第一段階は、 触媒成分(b1)の存在下で反応体アルコールをマレイン酸又は無水物及び/又は フマル酸又はフマル酸エステルと反応させることからなり、ここからの反応生成 物を精製後に一段階で触媒成分(b2)の存在下で反応体アルコールの更なる一部 と反応させることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の方法。 12.触媒成分(b1)を、ジブチル錫オキシド、蓚酸第一錫、酢酸亜鉛、パラト ルエンスルホン酸又は燐酸から選択し、かつ第一段階を150℃以下の温度で行う ことを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。 13.第一段階の完了時に、未反応の材料をスチームストリッピング又は共沸蒸 留によりストリッピングし、次いで第一段階触媒を中和又は適当に除去し、固形 分を濾別して濾液中の最初のMOEを回収し、次いでこのように回収した最初の MOEを、第二段階においてアルカリ土類金属アルコキシドを含む触媒成分(b2 )の存在下で、反応体アルコールの更なる一部と反応させて、最終的なMOE生 成物の2-アリルオキシスクシネートエステル含量を増大させることを特徴とする 請求項11又は12に記載の方法。 14.アルコキシド触媒成分(b2)中のアルカリ土類金属がマグネシウムである ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載の方法。 15.アルカリ土類金属アルコキシドとの反応を、120℃以下の温度で、大気圧 〜50KPaの範囲の圧力で行うことを特徴とする請求項13又は14に記載の方 法。 16.反応性稀釈剤として請求項1又は2に記載したマレエート、フマレート及 び2-アリルオキシスクシネートを含むエステル混合物を含有するアルキド樹脂に 基づく塗料又は塗膜製剤。 17.曇り及び/又は過酸化を防止するために、前記製剤が一つ以上のブチル化 ヒドロキシトルエン(2,6-ブトキシ-4-メチルフェノール)及び2,4,6-tert-ブチ ルフェノールを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項16に記載のアルキド樹脂に基 づく塗料又は塗膜製剤。 18.酢酸ビニル及び請求項1〜3のいずれか一つの項に記載のエステル混合物 から選択されるコモノマーから成るエマルジョン塗料。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9613675.9A GB9613675D0 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Mixtures of esters and use thereof |
GB9613675.9 | 1996-06-28 | ||
GB9624679.8 | 1996-11-27 | ||
GBGB9624679.8A GB9624679D0 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | Mixtures of esters and use thereof |
PCT/GB1997/001741 WO1998000387A1 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-27 | Mixture of esters and use thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11514697A true JPH11514697A (ja) | 1999-12-14 |
JP4105232B2 JP4105232B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=26309597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50391898A Expired - Fee Related JP4105232B2 (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-27 | エステル混合物及びその利用方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6130275A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0847380B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4105232B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU3350197A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2230223C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69706128T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0847380T3 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO980811L (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998000387A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006525402A (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-11-09 | ザ ユニバーシティ オブ サザン ミシシッピ リサーチ ファンデーション | 塗料配合物中の反応性希釈剤 |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1120826C (zh) * | 2000-01-21 | 2003-09-10 | 浙江省化工研究院 | 1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的制备方法 |
US20020151629A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-10-17 | Buffkin Halbert C. | Protective coating |
EP1620443A2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-02-01 | The University of Southern Mississippi Research Foundation | Reactive diluents |
US8486187B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2013-07-16 | Basf Se | Multipurpose additive for low VOC solvent based coatings |
EP1999218B1 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2009-09-02 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International BV | Coating composition comprising a reactive diluent of polyunsaturated alcohol ester |
WO2007113145A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-11 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Coating composition comprising a reactive diluent of malonate |
DE102009060813A1 (de) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-07 | Emery Oleochemicals GmbH, 40589 | Katalysatorsystem zur Herstellung eines Esters und diesen Ester einsetzende Verfahren |
US12054630B2 (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2024-08-06 | The University Of Akron | Modified cardanol as the reactive diluents for alkyd coating |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB552715A (en) * | 1941-09-19 | 1943-04-21 | Du Pont | Manufacture of ether-esters of hydroxysuccinic acid and polymers derived therefrom |
GB9513317D0 (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1995-09-06 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Reactive diluents |
GB9513375D0 (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1995-09-06 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Reactive diluents |
-
1997
- 1997-06-27 DE DE69706128T patent/DE69706128T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-27 DK DK97929379T patent/DK0847380T3/da active
- 1997-06-27 JP JP50391898A patent/JP4105232B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-27 CA CA002230223A patent/CA2230223C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-27 US US09/011,949 patent/US6130275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-27 AU AU33501/97A patent/AU3350197A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-06-27 EP EP97929379A patent/EP0847380B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-27 WO PCT/GB1997/001741 patent/WO1998000387A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-02-26 NO NO980811A patent/NO980811L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006525402A (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-11-09 | ザ ユニバーシティ オブ サザン ミシシッピ リサーチ ファンデーション | 塗料配合物中の反応性希釈剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2230223A1 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
JP4105232B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
CA2230223C (en) | 2007-06-05 |
NO980811L (no) | 1998-04-03 |
EP0847380A1 (en) | 1998-06-17 |
NO980811D0 (no) | 1998-02-26 |
AU3350197A (en) | 1998-01-21 |
DK0847380T3 (da) | 2001-11-26 |
DE69706128D1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
EP0847380B1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
DE69706128T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
US6130275A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
WO1998000387A1 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FI120684B (fi) | Menetelmä oligo-/polyestereiden valmistamiseksi suberiinin ja/tai kutiinin karboksyylihapposeoksesta | |
CN102732080B (zh) | 低voc/零voc二醇醚-酯及其用作清洁溶剂和漆稀释剂 | |
JPH11514697A (ja) | エステル混合物及びその利用方法 | |
JP6434514B2 (ja) | ポリカルバメートを生成するためのプロセス、それによって生成されたポリカルバメート、及びポリカルバメートを含むコーティング組成物 | |
JPH04502459A (ja) | 多価アルコールの(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの製法 | |
CN107438600A (zh) | 制备四氢吡喃基酯的方法 | |
EP1620515B1 (en) | Reactive diluents in coating formulation | |
JP3825668B2 (ja) | 室温で固体である、多価アルコールのヒドロキシ脂肪酸エステルを、酵素的に調製する方法 | |
JPH08301866A (ja) | 大環状化合物の連続的製造法 | |
CA2951930C (en) | Process for producing low voc coalescing aids | |
WO1997002230A1 (en) | Reactive diluents | |
JP6894475B2 (ja) | ポリカルバメートを生成するためのプロセス、それによって生成されたポリカルバメート、及びポリカルバメートを含むコーティング組成物 | |
WO2015017299A1 (en) | Process to produce polycarbamate using a gradient feed of urea | |
WO2007074334A2 (en) | Coating compositions and reactive diluents therefor | |
US6103801A (en) | 2-substituted succinate esters | |
WO1997002229A1 (en) | Reactive diluents | |
CA2918949C (en) | Process for preparing polycarbamate and reaction product thereof | |
JP3871731B2 (ja) | エーテル化合物の製造法 | |
US4201720A (en) | Aliphatic polycarbonate-triols and modified aminoplast resins derived therefrom | |
CA2228950C (en) | 2-substituted succinate esters | |
JP3908310B2 (ja) | エーテル化合物の製造法 | |
JPH0627083B2 (ja) | プロパンジオールおよびその製造法 | |
JP2000136318A (ja) | 顔料分散剤 | |
JPH08333302A (ja) | 水溶性マレイン酸ジエステルの製造方法 | |
JPH09255616A (ja) | エーテルカルボン酸誘導体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20040607 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060523 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20060811 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20060925 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20061018 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080226 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080327 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110404 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120404 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |