JPH11216477A - Device for sterilizing water and its method - Google Patents
Device for sterilizing water and its methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11216477A JPH11216477A JP1839098A JP1839098A JPH11216477A JP H11216477 A JPH11216477 A JP H11216477A JP 1839098 A JP1839098 A JP 1839098A JP 1839098 A JP1839098 A JP 1839098A JP H11216477 A JPH11216477 A JP H11216477A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- bathtub
- resin
- iodine compound
- sterilization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浴槽などの貯水槽
の殺菌に最適な水の殺菌処理装置及びその方法に関する
ものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for disinfecting water optimal for disinfecting a water tank such as a bathtub.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】家庭用風呂などには、24時間快適な入
浴を可能とし、かつ節水もできる湯水循環装置を備えた
ものが市場に提供されている。この24時間風呂は、主
に、水の濾過手段、殺菌手段、加熱手段などを備えたも
のが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art A home bath or the like is provided on the market with a hot water circulation device which enables comfortable bathing for 24 hours and can save water. It is known that the 24-hour bath mainly includes a water filtering unit, a sterilizing unit, a heating unit, and the like.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記のよう
な24時間風呂は、活性炭などを使用して水の浄化、殺
菌がある程度できるものであるが、最近、このような2
4時間風呂の水中には、病原大腸菌O157、レジオネ
ラ菌、あるいは黄色ブドウ球菌が繁殖していることが判
明した。In the above-mentioned 24-hour bath, water can be purified and sterilized to some extent using activated carbon.
It was found that pathogenic Escherichia coli O157, Legionella bacteria, or Staphylococcus aureus had proliferated in the water for 4 hours in the bath.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】これらブドウ球菌などを
殺菌する対策として、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂を使用するこ
とが知られている。このヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂は、全体と
してプラスの電荷を持ち、近くに存在するマイナスの電
荷を持った物質を近づける性質を有するイオン交換樹脂
の性質と、ヨウ素のそれ自身の酸化力で細菌の細胞膜を
焼いて殺菌する性質とを組み合わせて、水中に存在する
マイナスイオン状態の雑菌を引き寄せて、樹脂表面から
でたヨウ素により瞬時に殺菌するものである。As a countermeasure for sterilizing these staphylococci and the like, it is known to use an iodine compound sterilizing resin. This iodine compound disinfecting resin has a positive charge as a whole, the property of an ion exchange resin that has the property of bringing nearby negatively charged substances close together, and the iodine's own oxidizing power causes the cell membrane of bacteria to In combination with the property of baking and sterilizing, it draws negative germs present in water and instantly sterilizes it with iodine from the resin surface.
【0005】ただ、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂は、電気的吸引
力により雑菌を引き寄せるものであるため、その樹脂周
辺に存在する雑菌しか殺菌できない。このような性質か
ら、本来的に湯水を循環させる循環路にヨウ素化合殺菌
樹脂を備えた殺菌処理槽を介在し、通過する水中の雑菌
を殺菌するようにすればよい。[0005] However, since the iodine compound sterilizing resin attracts various bacteria by an electric suction force, only the various bacteria existing around the resin can be sterilized. From such a property, a sterilization treatment tank provided with an iodine compound sterilization resin may be interposed in a circulation path that originally circulates hot and cold water to sterilize various bacteria in passing water.
【0006】本発明者は、上記のような知見に基づいて
循環路にヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂を備えた殺菌処理槽を配置
して、その殺菌効果を調べた。この結果、ヨウ素化合物
殺菌樹脂を使用しないものに比べて、ブドウ球菌などの
数が減少したが、浴槽内の貯水には未だこれらの雑菌が
存在していた。これは、殺菌処理槽の流水量が、浴槽内
の貯水量に比べてはるかに小さく、殺菌処理槽における
処理だけでは、殺菌力が不十分であると予想された。The present inventor has arranged a sterilization treatment tank provided with an iodine compound sterilization resin in a circulation path based on the above findings, and examined the sterilization effect thereof. As a result, the number of staphylococci and the like was reduced as compared with those not using the iodine compound sterilizing resin, but these bacteria still existed in the water stored in the bathtub. This is because the flow rate of the water in the sterilization tank was much smaller than the amount of water stored in the bathtub, and it was expected that the sterilization treatment alone would not have sufficient sterilization power.
【0007】そこで、本発明者は、浴槽などの貯水にお
いてもヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂を使用すれば、風呂全体で殺
菌効果を発揮することに着眼し、本発明装置及び方法を
開発した。この場合、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂は必ずしも比
重が軽いものでない一方、雑菌の多くは水面に浮遊する
髪の毛等に付着して繁殖しやすく、殺菌は主に水面部で
行われる方が好ましいことになるので、ヨウ素化合殺菌
樹脂を含む浮体物により、殺菌効果を発揮させるように
した。Therefore, the present inventor has developed the apparatus and method of the present invention, focusing on exerting a sterilizing effect on the entire bath by using an iodine compound sterilizing resin even in water storage in a bathtub or the like. In this case, the iodine compound sterilizing resin is not necessarily light in specific gravity, but many of the germs are easily attached to the hair floating on the water surface and propagated, and it is preferable that the sterilization is mainly performed at the water surface. A floating body containing an iodine compound sterilizing resin is used to exert a sterilizing effect.
【0008】浮体物としては、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂と比
重の軽いポリエチレン樹脂や独立気泡発砲体樹脂などを
ネット状の袋に収容して浮力を向上させる構成が例示で
きる。浮体物は、入浴時に邪魔にならない大きさなら
ば、その形態を問わず、概ね15cm角程度のものを例
示できる。この例示の場合、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂が上述
のごとく、その周辺の水にしか殺菌効果を発揮しないた
め、何らかの手段で回遊又は泳遊させることが望まし
い。[0008] Examples of the floating body include a structure in which an iodine compound sterilizing resin, a polyethylene resin having a low specific gravity, a closed cell foam resin and the like are contained in a net-like bag to improve buoyancy. As long as the floating object does not get in the way when bathing, a floating object having a size of about 15 cm square can be exemplified regardless of its form. In this case, as described above, since the iodine compound sterilizing resin exerts a sterilizing effect only on the water around the resin, it is desirable to cause the iodine compound to migrate or swim by some means.
【0009】このための方策として、本発明者は、循環
路に付設のポンプによる水吐出圧を利用し浮体物を泳遊
させる方策を講じることにより、さらなる殺菌効果を発
揮させるようにした。この場合、吐出口を浴槽の槽面に
沿って噴出するように設定し、これにより、浴槽の水を
槽面に沿って旋回させ、浮体物も回遊又は泳遊させる方
策が好適である。As a measure for this purpose, the present inventor has taken measures to make the floating body swim by using the water discharge pressure of the pump provided in the circulation path, so that a further sterilizing effect is exerted. In this case, it is preferable that the discharge port is set so as to be ejected along the bath surface of the bathtub, whereby the water in the bathtub is swirled along the bath surface, and the floating object also migrates or swims.
【0010】なお、浴槽に使用する場合、垢等の有機物
も浮遊する。この垢等の有機物もマイナス電荷を帯びて
いるので、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂に電気的に吸引されて殺
菌作用を低下させる可能性がある。従って、殺菌処理槽
におけるヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂の上流側に生物浄化兼物理
浄化槽としてのフィルター槽を配置するのが好適であ
る。When used in a bathtub, organic matter such as dirt floats. Since the organic matter such as the dirt also has a negative charge, it may be electrically sucked into the iodine compound sterilizing resin to reduce the sterilizing effect. Therefore, it is preferable to arrange a filter tank as a biological purification and physical purification tank upstream of the iodine compound sterilization resin in the sterilization treatment tank.
【0011】また、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂及びフィルター
槽は、浄化・殺菌効果を継続維持させるため、網状かご
内に着脱自在に収容し、1〜2週間毎に取り出し、洗浄
して使用するのが経済的である。Further, in order to maintain the purifying / sterilizing effect, the iodine compound sterilizing resin and the filter tank are removably housed in a net-like basket, and it is economical to take them out every 1-2 weeks, wash them, and use them. It is a target.
【0012】さらに、上記の殺菌効果は、循環路を有す
る浴槽のみに適用できるばかりか、広く貯水槽と循環装
置を備えた貯水装置においても発揮し得る。また、循環
路に配置される循環装置は、浴槽に上縁部等、浴室内に
付設される小型のものに限らず、浴室外に設置された循
環装置をも含む概念である。Further, the above sterilizing effect can be applied not only to a bathtub having a circulation path, but also to a water storage device having a water storage tank and a circulation device. Further, the circulation device disposed in the circulation path is not limited to a small device provided in the bathroom, such as an upper edge portion of the bathtub, but also includes a circulation device installed outside the bathroom.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図
面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の一実施の形態を
示す殺菌処理装置を組み込んだ24時間風呂の構成図、
図2は同じく循環装置の構成図、図3は同じく浴槽の平
面図である。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a 24-hour bath incorporating a sterilization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the circulation device, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the bathtub.
【0014】図示のごとく、24時間風呂1は、浴槽2
と、浴槽2の水を循環させる循環装置3とを備えてい
る。As shown, a 24-hour bath 1 includes a bathtub 2
And a circulating device 3 for circulating water in the bathtub 2.
【0015】循環装置3は、その装置本体4に吸水管5
及び吐出管6を含む配管ユニット7が下方に延出されて
いる。装置本体4は、浴槽2の上縁部に設置されるもの
であって、内部に循環ポンプ8、フィルター槽9、殺菌
処理槽10並びに加熱手段としてのヒータ11が循環路
12に沿って順次配置されている。The circulation device 3 has a water absorption pipe 5
A piping unit 7 including the discharge pipe 6 extends downward. The apparatus main body 4 is installed at the upper edge of the bathtub 2, and a circulation pump 8, a filter tank 9, a sterilization tank 10, and a heater 11 as a heating means are sequentially arranged inside the circulation path 12. Have been.
【0016】フィルター槽9には、網状かご13内に多
数の天然活性石14あるいはセラミックボールが収容さ
れており、装置本体4の上部蓋15から取り出し可能に
収容されている。殺菌処理槽10は、網状かご16内に
ビーズ状のヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂17(例えば、「トリオ
シン」:ハイドロ バイオテック コーポレーション
製)が充填されており、網状かご16は、フィルター槽
9の網状かご13の下側に配置されて、装置本体4の上
部蓋15から取り出し可能とされている。In the filter tank 9, a large number of natural activated stones 14 or ceramic balls are accommodated in a mesh basket 13, and are accommodated so as to be able to be taken out from the upper lid 15 of the apparatus main body 4. The sterilizing tank 10 is filled with a bead-shaped iodine compound sterilizing resin 17 (for example, “Triosin”: manufactured by Hydro Biotech Corporation) in a mesh basket 16, and the mesh basket 16 is a mesh basket 13 of the filter tank 9. And can be taken out from the upper lid 15 of the apparatus main body 4.
【0017】配管ユニット7は、浴槽2のコーナー部の
槽璧に吸盤19により固定可能とされ、その吸水管5の
上端が装置本体4の循環ポンプ8の吸入側に接続され、
吐出管6の上端がヒータ11の下流側に接続されてい
る。この吸水管5の吸水口20は、吐出管6の吐出口2
1よりも下側に配置されており、吸水口20には、髪の
毛、垢など目に見えるゴミを捕捉するプレフィルター2
2が設けられている。吐出口21は、図2のごとく、吸
水口20に対して90度の範囲で旋回可能に配管ユニッ
ト7に装着されており、一般的な使用形態として、図3
のように、浴槽2の槽璧に沿って吐出可能に旋回位置が
設定されている。The piping unit 7 can be fixed to a tank wall at a corner of the bathtub 2 by a suction cup 19, and the upper end of the water absorption pipe 5 is connected to the suction side of the circulation pump 8 of the apparatus main body 4.
The upper end of the discharge pipe 6 is connected to the downstream side of the heater 11. The water inlet 20 of the water pipe 5 is connected to the discharge port 2 of the discharge pipe 6.
1, a pre-filter 2 that captures visible dust such as hair, dirt, etc.
2 are provided. As shown in FIG. 2, the discharge port 21 is attached to the piping unit 7 so as to be pivotable within a range of 90 degrees with respect to the water intake port 20.
As described above, the swiveling position is set so as to be able to discharge along the tank wall of the bathtub 2.
【0018】さらに、浴槽2には、ビーズ状のヨウ素化
合殺菌樹脂24(例えば、「トリオシン」)とポリエチ
レン樹脂とを混合したものを樹脂ネット状の袋25に収
容したヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂浮体物26が配置されてい
る。この浮体物26は、概ね15cm程度の大きさとさ
れ、浴槽2の水面を浮遊するようになっている。Further, in the bathtub 2, an iodine compound sterilization resin floating body 26 containing a mixture of bead-like iodine compound sterilization resin 24 (for example, “triosin”) and polyethylene resin in a resin net-like bag 25 is provided. Is arranged. The floating body 26 is approximately 15 cm in size, and floats on the water surface of the bathtub 2.
【0019】上記構成の24時間風呂1を使用する際に
は、浮体物26を浴槽2に浮かせたまま、循環装置3を
駆動する。そうすると、循環装置3においては、循環ポ
ンプ8の作動により、浴槽2内の水を吸引し、髪の毛等
のゴミをプレフィルター22で捕捉した後、フィルター
槽9に入って有機物類が除去され、次に、殺菌処理槽1
0のヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂17で、レジオネラ菌、大腸
菌、ブドウ球菌などの細菌が除去され、循環路12を通
ってヒータ11で加熱された湯水が配管ユニット7の吐
出口21から浴槽2内に吐出される。この場合、ヨウ素
化合殺菌処理は、フィルター槽9の下流側で行われるた
め、ヨウ素部分で生物浄化を行う必要がなく、殺菌処理
槽10を比較的小さくできることになる。When the 24-hour bath 1 having the above configuration is used, the circulation device 3 is driven while the floating object 26 is kept floating in the bathtub 2. Then, in the circulation device 3, the water in the bathtub 2 is sucked by the operation of the circulation pump 8, dust such as hair is captured by the prefilter 22, and then enters the filter tank 9 to remove organic substances. And sterilization tank 1
Bacteria such as Legionella bacteria, Escherichia coli, and staphylococci are removed by the iodine compound sterilizing resin 17 of 0, and hot water heated by the heater 11 through the circulation path 12 is discharged from the discharge port 21 of the piping unit 7 into the bathtub 2. Is done. In this case, since the iodine compound sterilization treatment is performed on the downstream side of the filter tank 9, there is no need to perform biological purification on the iodine portion, and the sterilization treatment tank 10 can be made relatively small.
【0020】一方、浴槽2内には、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂
浮体物26が存在するため、その周囲の水は殺菌され
る。この浮体物26は、吐出口21が浴槽2の槽壁に沿
って循環水を吐出する構成となっているため、湯水の流
れは浴槽壁に沿った旋回流となる。従って、殺菌樹脂浮
体物26がこの浴槽2の湯水の流れによって、旋回泳遊
することになり、浴槽全体の湯水に対して、ブドウ球菌
などの雑菌を殺菌する作用があり、このブドウ球菌など
の除去により、24時間風呂1であっても、アトピーな
どの悪化を防止することができる。On the other hand, since the iodine compound sterilizing resin floating body 26 is present in the bathtub 2, the water around it is sterilized. Since the floating body 26 has a configuration in which the discharge port 21 discharges circulating water along the bath wall of the bathtub 2, the flow of hot water is a swirling flow along the bathtub wall. Therefore, the germicidal resin floating body 26 swirls and swims due to the flow of the hot water in the bathtub 2, and has an action of sterilizing germs such as staphylococci with respect to the hot water in the entire bathtub. The removal can prevent deterioration such as atopy even in the bath 1 for 24 hours.
【0021】なお、浴槽内の垢等は循環装置3のフィル
ター槽9で除去されるが、一部分は殺菌処理槽10に至
ることもあり、長期間の使用により、ヨウ素化合殺菌樹
脂17の殺菌能力が低下する場合もある。このような場
合、装置本体2の上部蓋15を開放して、網状かご16
ごとヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂17を取り出し、洗浄して再利
用するか、又は交換することで、能力を維持できる。こ
の場合の洗浄再利用又は交換作業は、網状かご16ごと
取り出す操作となるため容易に行えることになる。Although the scale in the bathtub is removed by the filter tank 9 of the circulating device 3, a part thereof may reach the sterilization tank 10. May decrease. In such a case, the upper lid 15 of the apparatus main body 2 is opened, and the mesh basket 16 is opened.
The ability can be maintained by taking out the iodine compound sterilizing resin 17 every time, washing and reusing or replacing it. In this case, the cleaning reuse or replacement operation is an operation of taking out the net cage 16 together, so that it can be easily performed.
【0022】また、上記の形態の循環装置3に、泡発生
機構を付設した構成や、オゾン発生装置を付設する構成
も採用可能である。Further, a configuration in which a bubble generating mechanism is added to the circulating device 3 of the above-described embodiment, or a configuration in which an ozone generating device is added can also be adopted.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかな通り、本発明に
よると、浴槽のみならず循環路にもヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂
を配置し、かつ浴槽内のヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂を浮体物と
し、かつ循環路におけるポンプの吐出力を利用して浮体
物を泳遊させる構成としたので、浴槽全体の殺菌効果が
大幅に向上するといった効果がある。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, the iodine compound sterilizing resin is disposed not only in the bathtub but also in the circulation path, and the iodine compound sterilization resin in the bathtub is used as a floating body, and Since the configuration is such that the floating body is made to swim using the discharge force of the pump in the above, there is an effect that the sterilizing effect of the entire bathtub is greatly improved.
【図1】本発明の一実施の形態を示す殺菌処理装置を組
み込んだ24時間風呂の構成図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a 24-hour bath incorporating a sterilization apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同じく循環装置の構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the circulation device.
【図3】同じく浴槽の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of the bathtub.
1 24時間風呂 2 浴槽 3 循環装置 4 装置本体 5 吸水管 6 吐出管 7 配管ユニット 8 循環ポンプ 9 フィルター槽 10 殺菌処理槽 11 ヒータ 17 ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂 20 吸水口 21 吐出口 24 ヨウ素化合殺菌樹脂 26 浮体物 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 24 hour bath 2 Bathtub 3 Circulation device 4 Device main body 5 Water absorption pipe 6 Discharge pipe 7 Piping unit 8 Circulation pump 9 Filter tank 10 Sterilization treatment tank 11 Heater 17 Iodine compound sterilization resin 20 Water inlet 21 Discharge port 24 Iodine compound sterilization resin 26 Floating object
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C02F 1/50 550 C02F 1/50 550C 1/76 1/76 A ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI C02F 1/50 550 C02F 1/50 550C 1/76 1/76 A
Claims (4)
路とを備え、貯水槽の水面に配置されるヨウ素化合殺菌
樹脂を含む浮体物と、循環路に配置されたヨウ素化合殺
菌樹脂を含む殺菌処理槽とが設けられ、循環路に配置さ
れたポンプの吐出力を利用して前記浮体物を貯水槽の水
面に泳遊させるようにした水の殺菌処理装置。1. A floating body including a water storage tank and a circulation path for circulating water in the water storage tank, the floating body including an iodine compound sterilizing resin disposed on the water surface of the water storage tank, and an iodine compound sterilization disposed in the circulation path. A water sterilization apparatus comprising a sterilization tank containing a resin, wherein the floating body is made to swim on the water surface of the water storage tank by using a discharge force of a pump arranged in a circulation path.
の殺菌処理装置。2. The water sterilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said water storage tank is a bathtub.
を浮かべ、貯水槽の水を循環させる循環路にヨウ素化合
殺菌樹脂を含む殺菌処理槽を配置して、循環路を通過す
る水を殺菌し、また、循環路のポンプの吐出力を利用し
て前記浮体物を貯水槽の水面に泳遊させて殺菌する水の
殺菌処理方法。3. A floating body containing an iodine compound sterilizing resin is floated in a water storage tank, and a sterilization treatment tank containing an iodine compound sterilizing resin is disposed in a circulation path for circulating water in the water storage tank, and water passing through the circulation path is disposed. A method of sterilizing water, which sterilizes and uses the discharge force of a pump in a circulation path to make the floating body swim on the water surface of a water storage tank and sterilize.
の殺菌処理方法。4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said water storage tank is a bathtub.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1839098A JPH11216477A (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1998-01-30 | Device for sterilizing water and its method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1839098A JPH11216477A (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1998-01-30 | Device for sterilizing water and its method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11216477A true JPH11216477A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
Family
ID=11970395
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1839098A Pending JPH11216477A (en) | 1998-01-30 | 1998-01-30 | Device for sterilizing water and its method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH11216477A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009525105A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-07-09 | ダイソン テクノロジー リミテッド | Dryer with filter |
JP2013108677A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-06-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner |
-
1998
- 1998-01-30 JP JP1839098A patent/JPH11216477A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009525105A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2009-07-09 | ダイソン テクノロジー リミテッド | Dryer with filter |
JP2013108677A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-06-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air conditioner |
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