JPH02299637A - Pulse detection band of pulsometer - Google Patents
Pulse detection band of pulsometerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02299637A JPH02299637A JP1120509A JP12050989A JPH02299637A JP H02299637 A JPH02299637 A JP H02299637A JP 1120509 A JP1120509 A JP 1120509A JP 12050989 A JP12050989 A JP 12050989A JP H02299637 A JPH02299637 A JP H02299637A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- band
- chest
- pulse
- mounting
- mounting band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009532 heart rate measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000024335 physical disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は脈拍言)に関し、特に脈拍測定時に胸部等に当
てがわ汎、脈拍を検出する脈拍検出バンドに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to pulse detection, and particularly to a pulse detection band that is applied to the chest or the like during pulse measurement to detect the pulse.
(ロ)従来の技術
近年、運動量および体力の計測手段として、脈拍数を目
安として知る方法が盛んになって来ている。例えばその
代表例として、特公昭60−1.16325号公報の如
く、心電位を検出するセンサ一部を胸部に固定し、微弱
な心電位を検出、増幅し、磁界等を利用して表示部に送
信するものがある。この場合、測定者が運動しているの
で、センサ一部が胸部にしっかりと取り付けられている
ことが大事である。従来は、このセンサ一部を取付ける
のに、第4図及び第5図に示すように、伸縮性のない固
定用ベルト10の一面に、複数の電極11..11・を
接着剤にて全面的に貼着し、この固定用ベルh1.oの
両端に第5図に示すよう伸縮性の取付バンド1.2を装
着して、この取付バンド12を被験者の胸部に合わせて
引っ張り調整して取付けていた。(b) Prior art In recent years, methods of measuring the amount of exercise and physical strength using pulse rate as a guide have become popular. For example, as a representative example, as in Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-1.16325, a part of the sensor that detects the cardiac potential is fixed to the chest, the weak cardiac potential is detected and amplified, and the display is displayed using a magnetic field. I have something to send. In this case, since the person being measured is exercising, it is important that part of the sensor is firmly attached to the chest. Conventionally, in order to attach a portion of this sensor, a plurality of electrodes 11. .. 11. on the entire surface with adhesive, and this fixing bell h1. As shown in FIG. 5, elastic attachment bands 1.2 were attached to both ends of the test subject, and the attachment bands 12 were pulled and adjusted to fit the subject's chest.
そして、各電極1.1..1.1 の一箇所に端子1
3.13・・を取付け、電極で検出した心電位を送信装
置14に入力するようにしている。前記端子]、、3.
1.3・・は電極11..11・・・の補助的止め具を
兼ね、そして送信装置14側の取付凹溝1.5,1.5
・に先端の凸部13a。And each electrode 1.1. .. 1.1 Terminal 1 in one place
3.13... are attached, and the cardiac potential detected by the electrodes is input to the transmitting device 14. Said terminal], 3.
1.3... is the electrode 11. .. 11..., and the mounting grooves 1.5, 1.5 on the transmitting device 14 side.
- Convex portion 13a at the tip.
13a・・がホック状に嵌まって、電気的、機械的に結
合される。また、送信装置14からの検出信号は図示し
ないが手首に装着した受信装置に送られ、そこで解析さ
れて心拍、脈拍の状態を知り得るようになっている。13a... are fitted in a hook shape and are electrically and mechanically coupled. Furthermore, although not shown, the detection signal from the transmitting device 14 is sent to a receiving device worn on the wrist, where it is analyzed and the state of heartbeat and pulse can be determined.
(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題
しかし、この取付バンドの伸縮力が弱いと運動時に電極
がずれて、数mV以下という微弱な電位である心電信号
を検知できない。また強い力で引っ張り過ぎると胸部を
圧迫して息苦しかったり、運動しにくかったりする。更
に、固定用ベルI・に装着されているので、この電極が
胸部に当てられる際、体型の違いにより人体と電極の間
に隙間があくこともあり、このために心電位信号の検出
が不十分となることもあった。(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, if the elastic force of this attachment band is weak, the electrodes will shift during exercise, making it impossible to detect electrocardiographic signals having a weak potential of several mV or less. Also, if you pull too hard, it will put pressure on your chest, making it difficult to breathe and make it difficult to exercise. Furthermore, since it is attached to a fixation bell I, when this electrode is applied to the chest, there may be a gap between the human body and the electrode due to differences in body shape, which may make it impossible to detect cardiac potential signals. Sometimes it was enough.
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み成されたもので、運動をして
もずれることなく人体に密着していて正確に心電位検出
ができ、体位の差による装着状況も変わらず、また圧迫
感等、装着時の異和感も感じない、改良された脈拍側の
脈拍検出バンドを提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems.It is in close contact with the human body even during exercise and can accurately detect cardiac potentials, does not change the wearing condition due to differences in body position, and does not cause pressure sensations. An object of the present invention is to provide an improved pulse detection band on the pulse side that does not cause any discomfort when worn.
(ニ)課題を解決するための手段
本発明に係る脈拍形の脈拍検出バンドは、脈拍測定時に
被験者の胸部に巻付装着される伸縮性の取付バンドに、
導電性エラストマーより成る偏平筒形状をした電極を複
数個それぞれゆるく挿通し、かつその一端を該取付パン
1へにそれぞれ端子兼用の止め具にて止着した構成のも
のである。(d) Means for Solving the Problems The pulse-shaped pulse detection band according to the present invention is attached to an elastic attachment band that is wrapped around the chest of a subject during pulse measurement.
A plurality of flat cylindrical electrodes made of conductive elastomer are loosely inserted into each electrode, and one end of each electrode is fixed to the mounting pan 1 with a fastener that also serves as a terminal.
(ホ)作 用
伸縮性のある取付バントで、電極は適度な力で胸部に押
し当てられるので、運動中に電極がずれたり、強い圧迫
感を受けたりすることはない。特に、電極は一端のみを
固定され、殆ど取付ハンドに対してフリー状態にあるの
で、運動により取付バンドが伸縮しても、同しように電
極は動かず、人体との良好な密着状態を維持でき測定精
度を低下させない。又、電極もエラストマーより成り柔
軟性を有するので、人体に隙間なく取り付けられて正確
に心電位信号を捉えることができる。(E) Function: The elastic attachment band allows the electrodes to be pressed against the chest with a moderate amount of force, so the electrodes will not shift or cause a strong pressure sensation during exercise. In particular, since only one end of the electrode is fixed and most of the electrode is free from the attachment hand, even if the attachment band expands and contracts due to exercise, the electrode does not move in the same way and can maintain good contact with the human body. Does not reduce measurement accuracy. Furthermore, since the electrodes are made of elastomer and have flexibility, they can be attached to the human body without any gaps and can accurately capture cardiac potential signals.
(へ)実施例 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(f) Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
1はゴム等伸縮性に富んだ取付バンドにして、脈拍を測
定する被験者の胸部に巻かれて適度な力で装着されるよ
う調整されて、被験者の胸の前の方でフック部2にて引
掛けられて容易に取付けられるようになっている。調整
はフック部2を複数個設けることしこよって被験者の胸
囲に合わせられる。3,3はこの取付バンド1が中にル
ーズに通されて(第2図参照)、その一端を端子兼用の
止め具4,4・・にて止着され、該取付バンド1に装着
される電極にして導電性エラスマーを材料とする柔軟性
に富んだもので、偏平筒形状を呈している。この電極3
,3・・・は一体成形により偏平筒形状とすることがで
きるが、一体成形に依らず、シー1〜状のものとを貼り
合わせて同形状に作成しても良い。1 is a highly elastic attachment band such as rubber, which is adjusted so that it is wrapped around the chest of the subject whose pulse is to be measured and attached with an appropriate amount of force, and is attached to the hook part 2 at the front of the subject's chest. It can be hung for easy installation. Adjustment can be made by providing a plurality of hook parts 2 to match the chest circumference of the subject. 3, 3, this mounting band 1 is loosely passed inside (see Fig. 2), and one end thereof is fixed with a stopper 4, 4, etc. which also serves as a terminal, and is attached to the mounting band 1. The electrode is made of conductive elastomer and is highly flexible, and has a flat cylindrical shape. This electrode 3
, 3 . . . can be made into a flat cylindrical shape by integral molding, but instead of relying on integral molding, they may be made into the same shape by bonding the sheets 1 to 3 together.
すなわち、取付バンド1は電極3,3・の支持体である
と共に、この電極3,3 を胸に当て保持させるための
取付部材となっており、2つの機能を兼備している。こ
のように、伸縮性の取付バント1に、導電性エラストマ
ーの電極3,3・を装着した脈拍検出バンドとすること
により、これを胸部に装着すると、適度な弾着力で電極
3,3は胸部に密着状態で維持され、被験者の運動によ
ってずれたりすることが無い。よって正確な脈拍検出が
できる。また、取付バンド千全体の伸び縮みにより、被
験者の胸部に合わせて適度な弾力で取付可能なので、圧
迫感も受けることもなく、また異和感を覚えることなく
運動を快活に行える。That is, the attachment band 1 serves as a support for the electrodes 3, 3, and also serves as an attachment member for holding the electrodes 3, 3 against the chest, thus having two functions. In this way, by forming a pulse detection band in which the conductive elastomer electrodes 3, 3 are attached to the elastic attachment band 1, when this band is worn on the chest, the electrodes 3, 3 will be attached to the chest with a moderate elastic force. It is maintained in close contact with the subject and will not shift due to the subject's movements. Therefore, accurate pulse detection can be performed. In addition, the entire attachment band expands and contracts so that it can be attached with appropriate elasticity to suit the subject's chest, so the subject can comfortably exercise without feeling pressured or uncomfortable.
そして、電極自身も柔軟性に富んでいるので被験者の胸
部に隙間を作ることなく密着して取り付き、正確に心電
位信号をキャッチし、精確な脈拍計測を可能とする。The electrodes themselves are highly flexible, allowing them to be attached tightly to the subject's chest without leaving any gaps, allowing them to accurately capture cardiac potential signals and accurately measure pulse.
(ト)発明の効果
以上のように、本発明は導電性エクス1−マーより成る
偏平筒形状をした電極を、伸縮性の取付バンドにゆるく
挿通し、電極はその一端を端子兼用の止め具にて取付バ
ンドに固定装着したものであるから、この伸縮性の取付
バンドを被験者の胸部に巻付装着すると、取付バンドの
適度な弾力で電極は胸部に圧迫感、異和感を受けること
なく、押し当てられて、運動を行ってもずれたすせず、
正確に脈拍検出が成せる。従来は、電極を固定バンドに
貼着していたので、運動中、人体との摩擦抵抗により電
極が剥り落ちたりして、用を足さなくなる欠点があった
が、本発明では、電極と伸縮性取付バンドとはフリー状
態で取付られているので、そのような現象は起きず、長
期の使用に耐える。(G) Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a flat cylindrical electrode made of conductive excimer that is loosely inserted into an elastic mounting band, and one end of which is attached to a stop that also serves as a terminal. When the elastic mounting band is wrapped around the subject's chest and attached, the appropriate elasticity of the mounting band prevents the electrode from feeling any pressure or discomfort on the chest. , it is pressed against me and does not move even when I exercise,
Accurate pulse detection is possible. Conventionally, electrodes were attached to a fixed band, which had the disadvantage that the electrodes would peel off due to frictional resistance with the human body during exercise, rendering them useless.However, in the present invention, the electrodes Since the elastic mounting band is attached in a free state, such a phenomenon does not occur and it can withstand long-term use.
また、柔軟自在な取付バンドに電極を取付けたことによ
り、被験者の体位(胸部)の違いに係わらず、電極を人
体に隙間なく取付けられて、確実な脈拍信号のキャッチ
ができ、測定精度の優れた脈拍計の脈拍検出パン1−と
なる。In addition, by attaching the electrode to a flexible mounting band, the electrode can be attached to the human body without any gaps, regardless of the subject's body position (chest), and the pulse signal can be reliably captured, resulting in excellent measurement accuracy. This is the pulse detection pan 1- of the pulse meter.
第1図(a)は本発明に係る脈拍計の脈拍検出バンドの
外観図、同図(b)は同(a)図のA−A’断面図、第
2図(a)は同脈拍検出部構造の正面図、同図(b)は
平面図、同図(C)は同図(a)におけるA−A’断面
図、第3図は同脈拍検出部構造における電極部分の拡大
斜視図、第4図は従来の脈拍検出バンドを胸部に装着し
ている状態図、第5図(a)は同検出バンドの断面図、
同図(b)は電極側から見た正面図である。
1 ・伸縮性の取付バンド、2・・・電極、4・・止め
具。FIG. 1(a) is an external view of the pulse detection band of the pulse meter according to the present invention, FIG. 1(b) is a sectional view taken along line AA' in FIG. 1(a), and FIG. Figure 3 (b) is a plan view, Figure (C) is a sectional view taken along line A-A' in Figure (a), and Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the electrode portion of the same pulse detection unit structure. , FIG. 4 is a diagram of a conventional pulse detection band worn on the chest, and FIG. 5(a) is a cross-sectional view of the same detection band.
Figure (b) is a front view seen from the electrode side. 1. Elastic mounting band, 2. Electrode, 4. Stop.
Claims (1)
付バンドに、導電性エラストマーより成る偏平筒形状を
した電極を複数個それぞれ緩く挿通し、かつその各一端
を該取付バンドにそれぞれ端子兼用の止め具にて止着し
てなる脈拍計の脈拍検出バンド。A plurality of flat cylindrical electrodes made of conductive elastomer are loosely inserted into an elastic mounting band that is wrapped around the subject's chest during pulse measurement, and one end of each is used as a terminal in the mounting band. A pulse detection band for a pulse meter that is secured with a stopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1120509A JPH02299637A (en) | 1989-05-16 | 1989-05-16 | Pulse detection band of pulsometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1120509A JPH02299637A (en) | 1989-05-16 | 1989-05-16 | Pulse detection band of pulsometer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02299637A true JPH02299637A (en) | 1990-12-11 |
Family
ID=14787970
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1120509A Pending JPH02299637A (en) | 1989-05-16 | 1989-05-16 | Pulse detection band of pulsometer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02299637A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013085574A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Biological information detection device |
JP2013085575A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Biological information detection device |
-
1989
- 1989-05-16 JP JP1120509A patent/JPH02299637A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013085574A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Biological information detection device |
JP2013085575A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-05-13 | Seiko Instruments Inc | Biological information detection device |
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