JPH0123401Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0123401Y2 JPH0123401Y2 JP19048484U JP19048484U JPH0123401Y2 JP H0123401 Y2 JPH0123401 Y2 JP H0123401Y2 JP 19048484 U JP19048484 U JP 19048484U JP 19048484 U JP19048484 U JP 19048484U JP H0123401 Y2 JPH0123401 Y2 JP H0123401Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- steam
- cleaning
- condensed water
- dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は洗浄機と乾燥機とを連設した洗浄シス
テムに関し、詳しくは乾燥機で発生する凝縮水を
洗浄機で有効に利用し、省エネルギー及び省資源
対策を図らんとするものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a cleaning system that combines a washer and a dryer. Specifically, the condensed water generated in the dryer is effectively used in the washer to save energy and resources. That is.
洗浄機システムにおいては、予備洗浄、本洗
浄、清洗浄の各洗浄を行つて乾燥機に送り、該乾
燥機で乾操させて一連の工程を終了する。該清洗
浄は、本洗浄で付着した洗剤を洗い流すため、例
えば水道水の如き清水を大量に必要とし、しかも
効率を良くするため該清水を40℃〜80℃に温めて
使用している。従つて、清洗浄を行なうために大
量の水と熱エネルギーが消費されているのであ
る、一方乾燥機は、ボイラーで水を加熱し、発生
した水蒸気を蒸気管を介して放熱器（蒸気ヒータ
ー）に送り込み、熱交換によつて約90℃〜120℃
の熱風を吹付けるようになつている。従つて、放
熱器表面における放熱のため蒸気は凝縮して凝縮
水となる。又蒸気管内に送られる際も同様に凝縮
水の発生が起こる。蒸気生成用の凝縮水は、少な
くともボイラー、配管及び放熱器を痛めないよう
に清水が使用され、発生する凝縮液は加熱の効果
も加わつて、雑菌の存在しない水である。従来該
凝縮水は、再度ボイラーに供給すらされず、洗浄
装置で発生する汚れと一緒に放出されていて、み
すみす貴重な資源を無駄にしていたのである。 In the washing machine system, the washing machine performs preliminary washing, main washing, and final washing, and then sends the products to a dryer, and then dries them in the dryer to complete the series of steps. The cleaning process requires a large amount of clean water, such as tap water, to wash away the detergent that has adhered during the main cleaning process, and in order to improve efficiency, the clean water is heated to 40°C to 80°C. Therefore, a large amount of water and thermal energy are consumed for cleaning.On the other hand, dryers heat water in a boiler and send the generated steam through steam pipes to a radiator (steam heater). temperature of approximately 90℃ to 120℃ through heat exchange.
It is now possible to blow hot air. Therefore, the steam condenses and becomes condensed water due to the heat dissipation on the surface of the radiator. Similarly, condensed water is generated when the water is sent into the steam pipe. As the condensed water for steam generation, fresh water is used so as not to damage at least the boiler, piping, and radiator, and the condensed liquid that is generated is free of bacteria due to the added effect of heating. Conventionally, the condensed water was not even supplied to the boiler again and was discharged together with the dirt generated by the cleaning equipment, wasting valuable resources.
そこで本考案は、乾燥機で発生した熱湯とも言
える凝縮水の有効利用について検討し、その結果
清洗浄において大量の温水が必要であることに着
目し、これら需要と供給の関係を合理的に結合し
たもので、その構成は、乾燥機の蒸気ヒーター及
び蒸気管で発生する凝縮水を蒸気と分離して回収
し、該回収した凝縮水を洗浄機の清洗浄液タンク
に供給する凝縮水導入管を設けたことにある。 Therefore, this invention investigated the effective use of condensed water, which can be called boiling water, generated by dryers.As a result, we focused on the fact that a large amount of hot water is required for cleaning, and rationally combined the relationship between demand and supply. The structure consists of a condensed water inlet pipe that separates and collects the condensed water generated in the steam heater and steam pipe of the dryer from steam, and supplies the collected condensed water to the cleaning liquid tank of the washer. This is because it was established.
次に本考案の実施一例を図面に従つて、説明す
ると次の通りである。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面実施例は、パン、麺類等を収容、運搬する
時に使用するプラスチツク製箱型容器の洗浄シス
テムを示すもので、予備洗浄機構１ａ、本洗浄機
構１ｂ、清洗浄機構１ｃ、水切り機構１ｄの各洗
浄機構を有する洗浄機１と、乾燥機２とが、搬送
コンベヤ３の搬送路上に連設されている。乾燥機
２には蒸気ヒーター２ａが組込まれていて、ボイ
ラー（図示せず）によつて水を加熱して得られた
水蒸気が、蒸気管２ｂを介して該蒸気ヒーター２
ａに送り込まれるようになつている。蒸気ヒータ
ー２ａは該蒸気から熱交換を受けた熱風をコンベ
ヤ３上の容器Ａに吹付け、容器Ａの乾操を行な
う。蒸気管２ｂの要所及び蒸気ヒーター２ａに
は、管内及び蒸気ヒーター内で発生した凝縮液を
水蒸気と分離する蒸気トラツプ４が設けられてい
る。一方洗浄機１の清洗浄機構１ｃは、コンベヤ
３下に清洗浄用液（水）を貯える水タンク５が備
えられていると共に、コンベヤ３の周囲を取巻く
ようにして噴出ノズル６が定間隔を保ち配置され
ている。該噴出ノズル６にはポンプ７を介して前
記水タンク５内の水が供給されるようになつてお
り、噴出ノズル６は、コンベヤ３を搬送方向に直
交した方向に対して角度を保ち、且つ無端状に配
管された供給パイプ８に取付けられていて、各噴
出ノズルにおける噴出圧の均一化を図つていると
共に、各噴出ノズル同士が互に干渉しないように
する配慮がされている。当該実施例の洗浄装置
（洗浄能力10個／分〜25個／分）においては、前
記噴出ノズル６が必要とする水量が20〜40／分
であるのに対し、前記ポンプ７は約200／分の
能力を有するものを使用し、供給パイプ８から分
岐路８ａを設けて供給水を再度水タンク５内へ噴
き戻している。該噴き戻しによつて水タンク５内
は攪拌されて温度の均一化が図られている。この
様に形成された乾燥機２と清洗浄機構１ｃとは、
一端を蒸気トラツプ４に、他端を水タンク５に
夫々接続し、乾燥機２で発生した凝縮水を水タン
ク５に供給する凝縮水導入管９で接続されてい
る。 The drawing embodiment shows a cleaning system for plastic box-shaped containers used for storing and transporting bread, noodles, etc., and includes a preliminary cleaning mechanism 1a, a main cleaning mechanism 1b, a cleaning mechanism 1c, and a draining mechanism 1d. A washing machine 1 having a washing mechanism and a dryer 2 are arranged in series on a conveyance path of a conveyor 3. A steam heater 2a is built into the dryer 2, and steam obtained by heating water with a boiler (not shown) is supplied to the steam heater 2 via a steam pipe 2b.
It is designed to be sent to a. The steam heater 2a blows hot air that has undergone heat exchange from the steam onto the container A on the conveyor 3, thereby drying the container A. A steam trap 4 is provided at key points of the steam pipe 2b and the steam heater 2a to separate the condensate generated within the pipe and the steam heater from water vapor. On the other hand, the cleaning mechanism 1c of the cleaning machine 1 is equipped with a water tank 5 for storing cleaning liquid (water) below the conveyor 3, and jet nozzles 6 are arranged at regular intervals so as to surround the conveyor 3. Keep well placed. Water in the water tank 5 is supplied to the jet nozzle 6 via a pump 7, and the jet nozzle 6 maintains an angle with respect to a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 3. It is attached to an endless supply pipe 8 to equalize the ejection pressure in each ejection nozzle and to prevent the ejection nozzles from interfering with each other. In the cleaning device of this embodiment (cleaning capacity: 10 to 25 pieces/min), the amount of water required by the jet nozzle 6 is 20 to 40/minute, while the amount of water required by the pump 7 is about 200/minute. A branch passage 8a is provided from the supply pipe 8 to blow the supplied water back into the water tank 5. By this blowing back, the inside of the water tank 5 is stirred and the temperature is made uniform. The dryer 2 and cleaning mechanism 1c formed in this way are as follows:
One end is connected to the steam trap 4 and the other end is connected to a water tank 5, respectively, and they are connected by a condensed water introduction pipe 9 that supplies condensed water generated in the dryer 2 to the water tank 5.
本考案の洗浄システムは以上の如く構成されて
いるので、乾燥機で発生する凝縮水は、清洗浄機
構の洗浄水として効率よく利用される。 Since the cleaning system of the present invention is configured as described above, the condensed water generated in the dryer is efficiently used as cleaning water for the cleaning mechanism.
因に乾燥機のヒーターは、135Kg／Ｈ、及び85
Kg／Ｈの２基が使用されていて、凝縮水は実に
220Kg／Ｈも発生するのである。しかも該凝縮水
は高温であるため、清洗浄機構で水道水と混ざり
合つて洗浄液は温められ、それだけ加熱は少なく
てすむのである。尚上記実施例の洗浄システム
は、箱型容器を洗浄するものであるが、本考案に
おける被洗浄物は箱型容器以外であつても差支え
ない。又当該実施例の装置においては、洗浄機の
各タンクを着脱可能に形成することによつて、タ
ンクがひび割れを起したり破損した場合、該タン
クの保守を容易に行える。更に、配管の随所には
圧力計１０が取付けられていて、タンク内への初
注水量のチエツク、運転中管内に異物が詰まつて
起こすトラブル等を早期発見できるようになつて
いる。 Incidentally, the dryer heater is 135Kg/H and 85Kg/H.
Two units of Kg/H are used, and the condensed water is actually
As much as 220Kg/H is generated. Furthermore, since the condensed water is at a high temperature, it is mixed with tap water in the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning liquid is warmed, so that less heating is required. Although the cleaning system of the above embodiment cleans a box-shaped container, the object to be cleaned in the present invention may be other than a box-shaped container. Furthermore, in the apparatus of this embodiment, each tank of the washing machine is made removable, so that if the tank cracks or is damaged, maintenance of the tank can be easily performed. Furthermore, pressure gauges 10 are installed throughout the piping to check the initial amount of water injected into the tank and to detect troubles caused by foreign matter clogging the pipes during operation at an early stage.
以上の如く本考案によれば、従来無駄に放出さ
れていた凝縮水が、水資源及び熱エネルギーの両
面で生かされ、産業上貢献すること多大である。 As described above, according to the present invention, condensed water, which was previously wasted, can be utilized in terms of both water resources and thermal energy, making a great contribution to industry.
第１図は本考案の洗浄システムの要部を示す説
明図、第２図は清洗浄機構のノズルを示す斜視
図、第３図は清洗浄機構の水タンクの説明図であ
る。
１……洗浄機、１ａ……予備洗浄機構、１ｂ…
…本洗浄機構、１ｃ……清洗浄機構構、１ｄ……
水切り機構、２……乾燥機、２ａ……蒸気ヒー
タ、２ｂ……蒸気管、３……コンベヤ、４……蒸
気トラツプ、５……水タンク、６……噴出ノズ
ル、７……ポンプ、８……供給パイプ、８ａ……
分岐路、９……凝縮水導入管、１０……圧力計、
Ａ……容器。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the main parts of the cleaning system of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a nozzle of the cleaning mechanism, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the water tank of the cleaning mechanism. 1...Washing machine, 1a...Preliminary cleaning mechanism, 1b...
... Main cleaning mechanism, 1c... Cleaning mechanism structure, 1d...
Draining mechanism, 2... Dryer, 2a... Steam heater, 2b... Steam pipe, 3... Conveyor, 4... Steam trap, 5... Water tank, 6... Spray nozzle, 7... Pump, 8 ...Supply pipe, 8a...
Branch path, 9... Condensed water introduction pipe, 10... Pressure gauge,
A... Container.
Claims (1)
いて、乾燥機の蒸気ヒーター及び蒸気管で発生す
る凝縮水を蒸気と分離して回収し、該回収した凝
縮水を洗浄機の清洗浄液タンクに供給する凝縮水
導入管を設けたことを特徴とする洗浄システム。 In a cleaning system that connects a washer and a dryer, the condensed water generated in the steam heater and steam pipe of the dryer is separated from steam and collected, and the collected condensed water is supplied to the cleaning liquid tank of the washer. A cleaning system characterized by having a condensed water introduction pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19048484U JPH0123401Y2 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19048484U JPH0123401Y2 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61103063U JPS61103063U (en) | 1986-07-01 |
| JPH0123401Y2 true JPH0123401Y2 (en) | 1989-07-18 |
Family
ID=30747938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19048484U Expired JPH0123401Y2 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0123401Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI625171B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2018-06-01 | 獅王衛生綜合服務股份有限公司 | Washing apparatus and dolly-washing apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012086160A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Kisamitsu Giken:Kk | Washing machine |
| CN103599913B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉市江汉医疗制药设备有限公司 | Box animal cage cleaning and sterilizing equipment |
-
1984
- 1984-12-14 JP JP19048484U patent/JPH0123401Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI625171B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2018-06-01 | 獅王衛生綜合服務股份有限公司 | Washing apparatus and dolly-washing apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61103063U (en) | 1986-07-01 |
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