JPH0975425A - Medical vessel - Google Patents
Medical vesselInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0975425A JPH0975425A JP7259393A JP25939395A JPH0975425A JP H0975425 A JPH0975425 A JP H0975425A JP 7259393 A JP7259393 A JP 7259393A JP 25939395 A JP25939395 A JP 25939395A JP H0975425 A JPH0975425 A JP H0975425A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- needle
- container body
- stopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、点滴注射などに用いら
れる輸液バックなどの医療用容器に関するものであり、
より詳細には、容器本体内の投与液(輸液等)に他の薬
剤を混注するための混注口を備えた医療用容器に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a medical container such as an infusion bag used for drip injection.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a medical container having a mixed injection port for mixing another drug into an administration liquid (infusion or the like) in a container body.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に点滴注射に用いられる輸液等のバ
ック、コンテナ等の医療用容器は、点滴の際に輸液を取
り出す排出口を備えている。また治療上、ビタミン剤等
の他の薬剤を注射器により、容器本体内に混注させる場
合があり、かかる場合は予め容器本体に排出口とほぼ同
様な構成の混注口を設置して混注口から注射器を介して
容器本体内に混入する。更に、使用の際に他の薬剤を混
合して点滴を行う医療用容器においては、上記排出口の
他に薬剤容器(バイアル)との混注口(又は接続口)を
有したものがある。そして、予め薬剤容器が接続可能な
状態で提供されたもの、いわゆる薬剤キットも提供され
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a bag for an infusion solution or a medical container such as a container, which is used for an infusion injection, has a discharge port for taking out the infusion solution at the time of infusion. In addition, in terms of treatment, other drugs such as vitamins may be mixed and injected into the container body with a syringe.In such a case, a mixed injection port with a structure similar to the discharge port is installed in advance in the container body and the syringe is injected from the mixture injection port. Through the inside of the container body. Further, some medical containers that mix other drugs for infusion during use have a mixed injection port (or connection port) with a drug container (vial) in addition to the discharge port. Further, a so-called drug kit, which is provided in advance with a drug container connectable thereto, is also provided.
【0003】一般に輸液バック、コンテナ等の医療用容
器は、壁が柔軟で可撓性があり、非定容積性のプラスチ
ック容器である。このような容器の樹脂としては、直鎖
状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、高密度ポリエチレン樹脂、
ポリプロピレン樹脂、軟質ポリエステル樹脂、塩素化ポ
リエチレン樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体等の可撓性に富んだ材料が用いられている。
また、容器成形物は、一般に2枚の押出し延伸成形した
シート又はフィルム、或いはインフレーション成形した
筒状シートなどを所定の大きさに裁断し、その周縁端部
を熱溶着シールすることにより形成される。また最近は
ブロー成形による樹脂容器も既に提供されている。更
に、これらの樹脂成形物を多層ラミネート物で作製する
ことにより、容器内充填物の安定性を更に図ったものも
既に提案されている。In general, medical containers such as infusion bags and containers are non-constant volume plastic containers having flexible and flexible walls. Examples of resins for such containers include linear low-density polyethylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin,
Flexible materials such as polypropylene resin, soft polyester resin, chlorinated polyethylene resin, vinyl chloride resin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are used.
In addition, a container molded product is generally formed by cutting two extruded stretch-molded sheets or films, or an inflation-molded tubular sheet into a predetermined size, and heat-sealing the peripheral edges thereof. . Recently, blow molding resin containers have already been provided. Further, it has already been proposed that these resin molded products are made of a multilayer laminate to further stabilize the filling in the container.
【0004】また従来の医療用容器の排出口又は混注口
は、容器本体に熱シールにより取り付けられる筒状の樹
脂口部材と、口部材の開口を液密に閉じるゴム栓体と、
ゴム栓体を口部材に完全に固定するためのリング状の止
め部材とからなる。そして、筒状の口部材とリング状の
止め部材とは共に汎用樹脂の成形物であり、これらは、
熱溶着或いは接着剤などにより固着される。そして、容
器本体内から輸液を取り出す際、或いは他の薬剤を混注
する際には、連通針をゴム栓体に刺針することにより行
われる。更に、薬剤バイアルが接続される医療用容器に
あっては、容器本体内の投与液を排出する排出口の他
に、薬剤バイアルとの接続口(混注口)が容器本体に設
置され、接続口には容器本体と薬剤バイアルとの内部を
連通する連通針が設けられる。連通針には両頭刺針部型
のものが提案されている。かかる連通針は使用に際し
て、接続口の薄膜或いはゴム栓に一の刺針部が刺針する
一方、他の刺針部が薬剤容器、例えばバイアルのゴム栓
に刺針して両者を連通させる構造となっている。Further, a conventional medical container has a discharge port or a mixed injection port, which is a cylindrical resin mouth member attached to the container body by heat sealing, and a rubber stopper for closing the mouth of the mouth member in a liquid-tight manner.
It comprises a ring-shaped stopper for completely fixing the rubber stopper to the mouth member. And, the tubular mouth member and the ring-shaped stopper member are both molded products of general-purpose resin,
It is fixed by heat welding or an adhesive. Then, when the infusion solution is taken out from the container body or when another drug is mixed and injected, the communication needle is pierced into the rubber stopper. Further, in a medical container to which a drug vial is connected, in addition to a discharge port for discharging the administration liquid in the container body, a connection port (mixed injection port) for connecting with a drug vial is installed in the container body. Is provided with a communication needle for communicating the inside of the container body with the inside of the drug vial. A double-ended puncture needle type has been proposed as a communication needle. In use, such a communicating needle has a structure in which one pricking portion pierces a thin film or a rubber stopper of a connection port, while the other piercing portion pierces a drug container, for example, a rubber stopper of a vial to communicate them. .
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
医療用容器の混注口はその製造上極めて煩雑で、経済的
にも問題がある。従来、医療用容器の混注口の口部材
は、排出口の部材と同様にシート間に挿入し、熱溶着シ
ールにより液密に取付られる。このような熱溶着シール
にあっては、口部材が筒状であるため、シール面が湾曲
しシートは拠れた状態でシール手段に接する。このた
め、液密な熱溶着シールが難しく、時としてピンホール
を生じることがある。またシール手段の熱溶着部も湾曲
して装置的にも耐久性が悪くなる。 また混注口の口部
材の設置位置は、シート間の熱溶着部に限られ、かかる
位置は医療用容器の使用に際しての上部か下部に限られ
る。特に、排出口が下部に形成される場合は、ほとんど
上部に設置されるため混注操作に不利な体勢を強いられ
る場合が多々ある。However, the conventional mixed injection port for a medical container is extremely complicated in its manufacture and is economically problematic. Conventionally, the mouth member of the mixed injection port of the medical container is inserted between the sheets similarly to the member of the discharge port, and is liquid-tightly attached by a heat welding seal. In such a heat-sealing seal, since the mouth member is tubular, the sealing surface is curved and the sheet comes into contact with the sealing means in a state of being bent. Therefore, liquid-tight heat-sealing is difficult, and pinholes sometimes occur. Further, the heat-welded portion of the sealing means is also curved and the durability of the apparatus is deteriorated. Further, the position of the mouth member of the mixed injection port is limited to the heat-welded portion between the sheets, and the position is limited to the upper portion or the lower portion when the medical container is used. In particular, when the discharge port is formed in the lower part, it is often installed in the upper part, which often imposes a disadvantageous posture on the mixed injection operation.
【0006】従って、本発明の目的は、混注口を極めて
簡単に取り付けることができ、また混注口の位置も容器
本体の好適な部分に自由に設置できて混注操作も容易と
なる医療用容器を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a medical container in which the mixed injection port can be attached very easily, and the position of the mixed injection port can be freely set in a suitable portion of the container body, thereby facilitating the mixed injection operation. To provide.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、容器本体がプ
ラスチック製の壁からなり、また投与液が排出される排
出口が具備される医療用容器において、連通針の刺通可
能な面積を有し、刺通された連通針の外周壁を弾性力を
介して圧迫して刺通孔を液密に維持しうる弾性部材と、
上記弾性部材の刺通孔ができる領域の周囲を液密に止め
置き、直接又は、間接的に上記容器本体の壁面に液密に
貼着される止め材と、からなる混注口を有することを特
徴とする医療用容器を提供することにより、上記目的を
達成したものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, in a medical container in which the container main body is made of a plastic wall and a discharge port for discharging the administration liquid is provided, an area in which a communication needle can be pierced is set. An elastic member having a piercing hole that is kept liquid-tight by compressing the outer peripheral wall of the pierced communication needle through elastic force.
The elastic member is placed around a region where a piercing hole is formed in a liquid-tight manner, and a mixture is directly or indirectly attached to the wall surface of the container body in a liquid-tight manner. The above object is achieved by providing a characteristic medical container.
【0008】本発明の医療用容器において、上記混注口
は、上記止め材と、上記止め材に一体形成されるか、或
いは液密に固着して取付られ、上記容器本体壁に液密に
貼着される貼着材とからなることを特徴としうる。本発
明の医療用容器において、上記混注口は、上記止め材
と、上記止め材に取付られ、上記弾性部材を保持する保
持材と、上記止め材或いは上記保持材に一体形成される
か、或いは液密に固着して取付られ、上記容器本体壁に
液密に貼着される貼着材とからなることを特徴としう
る。In the medical container of the present invention, the mixed injection port is formed integrally with the stopper and the stopper, or is fixed in a liquid-tight manner and attached to the wall of the container body in a liquid-tight manner. It can be characterized in that it is composed of an adhesive material to be worn. In the medical container of the present invention, the mixed injection port is integrally formed with the stopper, the retaining member attached to the retaining member and retaining the elastic member, and the retaining member or the retaining member, or It may be characterized in that it comprises an adhesive material which is liquid-tightly fixed and attached and which is liquid-tightly adhered to the container body wall.
【0009】本発明の医療用容器において、上記混注口
には、上記容器本体の壁面から所定間隔を離間させた指
掛け部が設けられることを特徴とすることにより、混注
口での連通針の刺通操作が容易となる。本発明の医療用
容器において、上記弾性部材の連通針が刺通する領域の
外表面を囲み且つ内部が使用時まで無菌的に維持される
無菌収容部を有すると共に、上記無菌収容部に無菌的に
収容され、上記弾性栓体に刺針したときに上記容器本体
内と連通する連通針を有することを特徴とする。また、
上記無菌収容部に、上記連通針と共に除菌フィルタが無
菌的に収容されることを特徴とする。更に、上記容器本
体と連通し、上記容器本体内の投与液と混合される薬剤
が充填された薬剤容器を予め具備した医療用容器を提供
する。In the medical container of the present invention, the mixed injection port is provided with a finger hook portion which is separated from the wall surface of the container body by a predetermined distance, so that the communicating needle is pierced at the mixed injection port. Communication operation becomes easy. In the medical container of the present invention, the communication needle of the elastic member surrounds the outer surface of the region to be pierced and has an aseptic container that is maintained aseptically until the time of use, and the aseptic container is aseptic. And has a communicating needle that communicates with the inside of the container body when the elastic stopper is pierced. Also,
The sterile filter is aseptically accommodated in the sterile container together with the communication needle. Further, there is provided a medical container, which is preliminarily provided with a drug container which is in communication with the container body and is filled with a drug to be mixed with the administration liquid in the container body.
【0010】[0010]
【作用】上記医療用容器にあっては、液密に弾性部材が
容器本体壁に貼り付いた単純構造となっているだけの混
注口であるためその製造が極めて簡単である。即ち、混
注口は排出口と異なり容器本体の投与液の充填口となら
ないため、混注口に口部材形状のものやゴム栓体を設け
る必要がない。ここでの混注口の考え方は、連通針が刺
通されたときの連通針の外周を液密に密封する弾性部材
とその弾性部材を支持するものが容器本体の壁に液密に
貼り付いていれば、混注口としての役割を完全に果たす
ものである。つまり、混注口は投与液が充填する口部と
して利用される排出口と相違するため、従来の排出口の
ように容器本体内と連通している口部部材或いは口部ポ
ートなどは必要がなく、連通針が刺通した時に刺通部か
ら液漏れや外部汚染エアの往来等が無ければ本来の機能
を発揮するのである。従って、本発明の医療用容器に設
置される混注口であれば、各部材を単純に容器壁に貼り
付けることから、その熱溶着手段やシール部は湾曲であ
る必要はなく、確実な液密シールができる。また容器壁
の好みの位置に容易に設置できるアップリケ型のものと
することができる。また無菌収容部が形成でき、輸液用
具、輸液セットの連通針等を無菌的に収容することがで
きる。また、上記連通針と共に、除菌フィルタなどを収
容することにより、薬剤を注射器等で混注する場合、そ
の薬剤は汚染を受けていても、除菌フィルタが細菌など
を除去してから容器本体内に流入するため、混注薬剤な
どで容器本体内を汚染するおそれがない。このため、輸
液などの操作において院内感染などが極力防止できる。The above-mentioned medical container is extremely simple to manufacture because it has a simple structure in which the elastic member is liquid-tightly attached to the wall of the container body. That is, unlike the discharge port, the mixed injection port does not serve as a filling port for the administration liquid of the container body, and therefore, it is not necessary to provide the mixed injection port with a mouth member shape or a rubber stopper. The idea of the mixed injection port here is that an elastic member that seals the outer circumference of the communication needle when the communication needle is pierced is liquid-tight and that supporting the elastic member is liquid-tightly attached to the wall of the container body. If it does, it will completely fulfill the role of a mixed injection port. In other words, since the mixed injection port is different from the discharge port used as a mouth for filling the administration liquid, there is no need for a mouth member or a mouth port communicating with the inside of the container body unlike the conventional discharge port. As long as there is no liquid leakage from the piercing part or the passage of externally contaminated air when the communicating needle pierces, the original function is exerted. Therefore, in the case of the mixed injection port installed in the medical container of the present invention, since each member is simply attached to the container wall, the heat welding means and the seal portion do not need to be curved, and a reliable liquid tightness is ensured. Can be sealed. Further, it may be an applique type that can be easily installed at a desired position on the container wall. Further, a sterile container can be formed, and an infusion tool, a communication needle of an infusion set, and the like can be aseptically stored. Further, by accommodating a sterilization filter and the like together with the communication needle, when the drug is mixed with a syringe or the like, even if the drug is contaminated, the sterilization filter removes bacteria etc. Therefore, there is no risk of contaminating the inside of the container body with a mixed injection drug or the like. Therefore, nosocomial infection and the like can be prevented as much as possible during operations such as infusion.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、本発明に係る医療用容器の好ましい実
施例を添付図面を参照しながら詳述する。図1は本発明
に係る医療用容器の第一実施例の正面図、図2(A)〜
(C)は第一実施例における混注口の断面図、図3は第
一実施例における医療用容器の混注口の分解断面図であ
る。The preferred embodiments of the medical container according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of a medical container according to the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 3C is a sectional view of the mixed injection port in the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is an exploded sectional view of the mixed injection port of the medical container in the first embodiment.
【0012】図1乃至図3に示す如く、本実施例の医療
用容器1は、容器本体2がプラスチック製の壁からな
り、投与液23が排出される排出口3が具備される医療
用容器である。そして、医療用容器1には、連通針7の
刺通可能な面積を有し、刺通された連通針7の外周壁を
弾性力を介して圧迫して刺通孔を液密に維持しうる弾性
ゴム6と、弾性ゴム6の刺通孔ができる領域の周囲を液
密に止め置き、間接的に容器本体2の外壁面に液密に貼
着される止め材9とからなるアップリケ型混注口5を有
する。また、止め材9に液密に固着して取付られ、容器
本体2の外壁に液密に貼着される貼着シート10を有し
ている。更に、止め材9に取付られ、弾性ゴム6を保持
する保持材8も有している。また、容器本体2の壁面か
ら所定間隔を離間させた指掛け部13を有している。更
に、弾性ゴム6の連通針7が刺通する領域の外表面を囲
み且つ内部が使用時まで無菌的に維持される無菌収容部
9Bを有すると共に無菌収容部9Bに無菌的に収容さ
れ、弾性ゴム6に刺針したときに容器本体2内と連通す
る連通針7を有する。更に、無菌収容部9Bに、連通針
7と共に除菌フィルタ14が無菌的に収容される。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the medical container 1 of this embodiment has a container body 2 made of a plastic wall and a discharge port 3 for discharging a liquid to be administered 23. Is. The medical container 1 has an area where the communication needle 7 can be pierced, and the outer peripheral wall of the pierced communication needle 7 is pressed by elastic force to maintain the piercing hole liquid-tight. Applicator type including elastic rubber 6 and a stopper 9 that is liquid-tightly fixed around the region where the elastic rubber 6 is formed and is indirectly adhered to the outer wall surface of the container body 2 in a liquid-tight manner. It has a mixed injection port 5. Further, it has an adhesive sheet 10 which is liquid-tightly fixedly attached to the stopper 9 and is liquid-tightly attached to the outer wall of the container body 2. Further, it also has a holding member 8 which is attached to the stopper member 9 and holds the elastic rubber 6. Further, it has a finger hook 13 which is separated from the wall surface of the container body 2 by a predetermined distance. Further, the elastic rubber 6 has a sterile container 9B which surrounds the outer surface of the region where the communication needle 7 is pierced and the inside of which is maintained aseptically until use, and is aseptically housed in the sterile container 9B. It has a communicating needle 7 that communicates with the inside of the container body 2 when a needle is inserted into the rubber 6. Furthermore, the sterile filter 14 is aseptically accommodated in the aseptic container 9B together with the communication needle 7.
【0013】本実施例に係る医療用容器1を更に詳しく
説明すると、容器本体2は、非定容積性の樹脂容器から
なる。具体的に、容器本体2は延伸押出し成形した低密
度ポリエチレンとプロピレンからなる内層と直鎖状低密
度ポリエチレンからなる外層とで形成した積層シートを
2枚重ねて形成される。即ち、シートの周縁が互いに熱
溶着シールされ、かかる周縁シール部2Aの形成と共
に、排出口3が取付られる。排出口3は従来公知の口部
材とゴム栓とゴム栓の止め部材からなり、樹脂成形物で
ある口部材は上述のシール部2A形成時にシート間に液
密に固着される。また排出口3に対向する側の周縁シー
ル部2Aには容器の吊り下げ孔4が形成される。そし
て、本実施例においてはこのようなシール部2Aの形成
前に混注口5がシートの外表面に貼着される。The medical container 1 according to this embodiment will be described in more detail. The container body 2 is made of a non-constant volume resin container. Specifically, the container body 2 is formed by stacking two laminated sheets formed by an inner layer made of stretch-extruded low-density polyethylene and propylene and an outer layer made of linear low-density polyethylene. That is, the peripheral edges of the sheets are heat-sealed to each other, and the discharge port 3 is attached together with the formation of the peripheral edge seal portion 2A. The discharge port 3 is composed of a conventionally known mouth member, a rubber stopper, and a stopper member for the rubber stopper, and the mouth member, which is a resin molded product, is liquid-tightly fixed between the sheets when the above-mentioned seal portion 2A is formed. Further, a suspending hole 4 for the container is formed in the peripheral edge seal portion 2A on the side facing the discharge port 3. Then, in this embodiment, the mixed injection port 5 is attached to the outer surface of the sheet before the formation of the seal portion 2A.
【0014】図2及び図3に示す如く、混注口5は弾性
ゴム6からなり、弾性ゴム6は断面が扁平に形成され連
通針7の刺通が可能になっている。弾性ゴム6はその弾
性力を介して刺通された連通針7の外周壁を圧迫するこ
とが可能であり、その刺通孔を液密に維持することがで
きる。従って、本実施例ではゴム材を用いたが、本発明
における混注口5の弾性部材は、上記作用効果を奏する
限り、熱可塑性樹脂のエラストマーなどであっても良
い。弾性ゴム6は樹脂成形物の保持材8及び止め材9に
よって止め置きされ、止め材9と保持材8は互いに熱溶
着により固着される。止め材9は筒状成型物で内顎9A
が形成され、弾性部材6は内顎9Aにより連通針7の刺
通孔ができる領域の周囲である周縁が押圧され液密に止
め置きされる。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the mixed injection port 5 is made of elastic rubber 6, and the elastic rubber 6 has a flat cross section so that the communicating needle 7 can be pierced. The elastic rubber 6 can press the outer peripheral wall of the communicating needle 7 pierced through its elastic force, and the piercing hole can be kept liquid-tight. Therefore, although the rubber material is used in the present embodiment, the elastic member of the mixed injection port 5 in the present invention may be a thermoplastic resin elastomer or the like as long as the above-described effects are obtained. The elastic rubber 6 is fixedly held by the holding material 8 and the holding material 9 of the resin molded product, and the holding material 9 and the holding material 8 are fixed to each other by thermal welding. The stopper 9 is a cylindrical molded product and has an inner jaw 9A.
The elastic member 6 is liquid-tightly stopped by the inner jaw 9A pressing the peripheral edge around the region where the penetrating hole of the communication needle 7 is formed.
【0015】また保持材8と止め材9との間には貼着シ
ート10がその熱溶着時に液密に取付られる。貼着シー
ト10は樹脂シートからなり、ドーナツ状に形成されて
内周縁が保持材8及び止め材9の間に挿入されて取付ら
れる。貼着シート10の樹脂は容器本体2のシートの外
層と同様の樹脂が使用され、内層同士の熱溶着シール温
度より低い温度で液密で完全なシールが可能となってい
る。従って、貼着シート10は容器本体2の所定の位置
に熱シールにより液密に貼着され、かかる貼着の際には
容器本体2のシート同士を重ねた状態でシールしても容
器本体2のシート同士は完全に熱溶着することはない。
このため、シート同士の内側をシール治具などで汚染す
ることなくシールが可能である。尚、本実施例では樹脂
シートを用い、また熱溶着シールにより貼着シート10
を容器本体2の壁に貼着したが、これに限ることはな
く、貼着材には樹脂シート以外の強靱で細菌などの通過
がない紙類でもよく、また貼着は接着剤等を介して行っ
ても良い。Further, the adhesive sheet 10 is liquid-tightly attached between the holding material 8 and the stopper material 9 during the heat welding. The adhesive sheet 10 is made of a resin sheet, is formed in a donut shape, and has an inner peripheral edge inserted and attached between the holding material 8 and the stopper material 9. The same resin as that of the outer layer of the sheet of the container body 2 is used as the resin of the adhesive sheet 10, and liquid-tight and complete sealing is possible at a temperature lower than the heat-sealing sealing temperature between the inner layers. Therefore, the adhesive sheet 10 is liquid-tightly adhered to a predetermined position of the container body 2 by heat sealing, and at the time of such adhesion, even if the sheets of the container body 2 are sealed in a stacked state, the container body 2 The sheets are not completely heat-welded to each other.
Therefore, it is possible to seal the insides of the sheets without contaminating the inside with a sealing jig or the like. In this embodiment, a resin sheet is used and the adhesive sheet 10 is formed by heat-sealing.
Was adhered to the wall of the container body 2, but the adhesive material is not limited to this and may be paper other than a resin sheet that is strong and does not allow bacteria and the like to pass through. You may go.
【0016】止め材9の筒部は無菌収容部9Bとして形
成され、収容部9Bの端部開口11にはシール材12及
び指掛け部材13が取付られる。シール材12は水蒸気
ガス透過性のそれ自体公知のシートで形成され、高圧蒸
気滅菌時に水蒸気ガスが透過して収容部9B内を高圧蒸
気により滅菌する。従って、収容部9B内は高圧蒸気滅
菌により、内部が滅菌され且つシール材12の液密な封
止により無菌状態に維持される無菌収容部となる。ま
た、無菌収容部9Bはその使用時に開放されることか
ら、シール材12は端部開口11から剥離可能である。
指掛け部材13は筒状に形成された樹脂成形物で収容部
9Bの端部に外嵌して取り付けられ、鍔形成された指掛
け部13A、13Aが形成される。従って、指掛け部1
3Aと容器本体2の壁面との間に指21の挿入が可能と
なっている。The cylindrical portion of the stopper 9 is formed as a sterile container 9B, and the seal member 12 and the finger hooking member 13 are attached to the end opening 11 of the container 9B. The sealing material 12 is formed of a sheet known per se that is permeable to water vapor gas, and the water vapor gas permeates during high pressure steam sterilization to sterilize the inside of the accommodating portion 9B with high pressure steam. Therefore, the inside of the housing portion 9B becomes a sterile housing portion that is sterilized by high-pressure steam sterilization and maintained in a sterile state by the liquid-tight sealing of the sealing material 12. Further, since the sterile container 9B is opened during its use, the sealing material 12 can be peeled from the end opening 11.
The finger hooking member 13 is a resin molded product formed in a tubular shape and is externally fitted to and attached to the end of the housing portion 9B, so that the finger hooking portions 13A, 13A are formed with a brim. Therefore, the finger rest 1
A finger 21 can be inserted between 3A and the wall surface of the container body 2.
【0017】無菌収容部9B内には連通針7及び連通針
7に接続される除菌フィルタ14が収容され、連通針7
の刺針部7Aは弾性ゴム6の外表面に形成された嵌着穴
6Aに一部挿入される。連通針7は除菌フィルタ14の
ハウジング15に接続され、ハウジング15により、刺
針部7Aの内、無菌収容部9Bの開封後に外気と晒され
た部分は、容器本体2内に侵入しないようになってい
る。連通針11と接続されたハウジング15は、対向ハ
ウジング16と共に除菌フィルタ14を支持し、除菌フ
ィルタ14は図示しないが支持ネットを介して支持され
ている。また、ハウジング16の接続口には注射器の射
出口20が接続されるようになっている。ハウジング1
5、16の外周部の所定の位置に溝条部17が形成さ
れ、溝条部17には無菌収容部9Bの内壁に形成された
突起18が挿通するようになっている。The sterile needle 9B accommodates the communication needle 7 and the sterilization filter 14 connected to the communication needle 7.
The needle portion 7A is partially inserted into the fitting hole 6A formed on the outer surface of the elastic rubber 6. The communication needle 7 is connected to the housing 15 of the sterilization filter 14, and the housing 15 prevents the portion of the puncture portion 7A exposed to the outside air after the sterile container 9B is opened from entering the container body 2. ing. The housing 15 connected to the communication needle 11 supports the sterilization filter 14 together with the opposing housing 16, and the sterilization filter 14 is supported via a support net (not shown). The injection port 20 of the syringe is connected to the connection port of the housing 16. Housing 1
Groove portions 17 are formed at predetermined positions on the outer peripheral portions of 5, 16 and the projections 18 formed on the inner wall of the sterile container 9B are inserted into the groove portions 17.
【0018】除菌フィルタ14はメンブレンフィルタか
らなるが、一般的なスクリーンタイプ、デプスタイプ、
アニソトロピックタイプ等の一般フィルタ等も使用でき
る。またフィルタ14の膜の孔径は、0.6μm以下、
好ましくは0.45μm以下、更に好ましくは0.22
μm以下である。上記範囲内の孔径であれば、細菌の通
過をほぼ完全に阻止し、更に0.45μm以下では細菌
の破片等の毒性成分の除去ができ、0.22μm以下で
は破片等の毒性成分を殆ど除去しうる。除菌フィルタ1
4は親水性であり、本実施例においては、親水化処理し
たポリビニリデンフロライドが用いられ、投与輸液23
中の溶質物の付着をさけている。除菌フィルタ14は本
実施例の素材のものに限ることは無く、例えば、酢酸セ
ルロース、セルロースエステル、硝酸セルロース、再生
セルロース等セルロース系膜、ナイロン等を中心とした
ポリアミド系膜、粉末或は分散媒中のフッ化エチレン系
樹脂等から製造されるテフロン系膜、ポリスチレン、フ
タル酸等からなるビニル系膜、結晶性ポリプロピレン等
を融解押出し急速延伸等して得られるポリオレフィン系
膜、アクリル系膜、ポリカーボネート系膜、塩化ビニリ
デン系膜等を挙げることができる。Although the sterilization filter 14 is a membrane filter, it is a general screen type, depth type,
A general filter such as an anisotropy type can also be used. Further, the pore diameter of the membrane of the filter 14 is 0.6 μm or less,
Preferably 0.45 μm or less, more preferably 0.22
μm or less. If the pore size is within the above range, the passage of bacteria is almost completely prevented, and if 0.45 μm or less, toxic components such as bacterial debris can be removed, and if 0.22 μm or less, most toxic components such as debris are removed. You can. Sterilization filter 1
No. 4 is hydrophilic, and in this example, polyvinylidene fluoride hydrophilized is used.
Avoids adhesion of solutes inside. The sterilization filter 14 is not limited to the material of this embodiment, and may be, for example, cellulose acetate, cellulose ester, cellulose nitrate, regenerated cellulose, cellulose membrane, nylon-based polyamide membrane, powder or dispersion. Teflon film produced from fluorinated ethylene resin in a medium, polystyrene, vinyl film made of phthalic acid, etc., polyolefin film obtained by melt extrusion of crystalline polypropylene, etc. and rapid stretching, acrylic film, Examples thereof include a polycarbonate film and a vinylidene chloride film.
【0019】図3に示す如く混注口5を組み立てる場合
には、止め材9と保持材8の間に弾性ゴム6及び貼着シ
ート10を配し、図3の矢印Aで超音波シール器により
熱溶着して弾性ゴム6を液密に保持する。次に、図3の
矢印Bに示す如く、貼着シート10を平坦な容器本体2
の外壁面に押し当てて加熱シール装置により熱溶着シー
ルをする。この場合の熱溶着シールの温度は容器本体2
の周縁シール部2Aのシール形成温度より低くして、容
器本体2の重ねたシート同士が熱溶着しないように設定
する。次に、無菌収容部9Bの先端に図3の矢印Cに示
す如く指掛け部材13を取り付ける。そして、図3の矢
印Dに示す如く除菌フィルタ14及び連通針7を無菌収
容部9Bの所定の位置に収容し、シート部材12により
無菌収容部9Bの開口をシールする。次に、容器本体2
を形成した後、排出口3より投与液である輸液23を充
填し、排出口3にゴム栓をした後、高圧蒸気滅菌がなさ
れる。従って、容器本体2内の輸液23と共に、無菌収
容部9B内が高圧蒸気滅菌され、高圧蒸気滅菌は、日本
薬局方の高圧蒸気滅菌方法に基づいて行われ、高圧蒸気
滅菌には一般的なオートクレーブが使用され、オートク
レーブ内は、例えば、不活性ガスで置換した後に100
乃至130℃の温度で行う。When assembling the mixed injection port 5 as shown in FIG. 3, the elastic rubber 6 and the adhesive sheet 10 are arranged between the stopper 9 and the holder 8, and the ultrasonic sealer is used at the arrow A in FIG. The elastic rubber 6 is kept liquid-tight by heat welding. Next, as shown by the arrow B in FIG. 3, the adhesive sheet 10 is attached to the flat container body 2
It is pressed against the outer wall surface of the and heat-sealed with a heat-sealing device. In this case, the temperature of the heat-sealing seal is the container body 2
The temperature is set to be lower than the seal forming temperature of the peripheral edge seal portion 2A so that the stacked sheets of the container body 2 are not heat-welded to each other. Next, the finger hooking member 13 is attached to the tip of the aseptic container 9B as shown by the arrow C in FIG. Then, as shown by the arrow D in FIG. 3, the sterilization filter 14 and the communication needle 7 are housed in a predetermined position of the sterile container 9B, and the sheet member 12 seals the opening of the sterile container 9B. Next, the container body 2
After forming, the infusion solution 23 as the administration liquid is filled from the discharge port 3, the discharge port 3 is closed with a rubber stopper, and then high-pressure steam sterilization is performed. Therefore, together with the infusion solution 23 in the container body 2, the inside of the sterile container 9B is sterilized by high-pressure steam, and the high-pressure steam sterilization is performed based on the high-pressure steam sterilization method of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. The inside of the autoclave is, for example, 100% after being replaced with an inert gas.
The temperature is from 130 to 130 ° C.
【0020】このような本実施例に係る医療用容器1に
おいては、以下の作用効果が見られる。先ず、第一に医
療用容器1を吊り孔4を介して吊り部材24に吊り下げ
る。そして、左手の人刺し指及び薬指21を指掛かり部
材13に引っかけて容器本体2の手前側の外壁を引く。
そして、シール材12を剥がして、図2(B)に示す如
く、除菌フィルタ14のハウジング16の接続口に注射
器の射出口20を接続する。この場合、無菌収容部9B
の内壁の突起18がハウジング15、16の可動を阻止
するため、射出口20は完全にハウジング16の接続口
に接続される。十分な接続後、注射器を少し回動して突
起18をハウジング15、16の溝条部17に合わせ、
可動可能にする。そして、図3の(C)に示す如く、連
通針7の刺針部7Aが弾性ゴム6及び容器本体2の壁を
刺通し、注射器内と容器本体2内を連通させる。この場
合、連通針7の差し込みは過剰とならないようにハウジ
ング15の接続口で規制され、外気に晒されない刺針部
7Aのみが容器本体2内に入る。また、指掛かり部13
Aを引きつけるため、対向する容器本体2の壁を貫通す
るおそれもない。In the medical container 1 according to this embodiment, the following operational effects can be seen. First, first, the medical container 1 is suspended from the suspension member 24 through the suspension hole 4. Then, the index finger and the ring finger 21 of the left hand are hooked on the finger gripping member 13 to pull the outer wall of the container body 2 on the front side.
Then, the sealing material 12 is peeled off, and the injection port 20 of the syringe is connected to the connection port of the housing 16 of the sterilization filter 14 as shown in FIG. 2 (B). In this case, aseptic container 9B
The ejection opening 20 is completely connected to the connection opening of the housing 16 because the protrusion 18 on the inner wall of the housing blocks the movement of the housings 15 and 16. After sufficient connection, rotate the syringe a little to align the protrusion 18 with the groove 17 of the housings 15 and 16,
Make it movable. Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the puncture portion 7A of the communication needle 7 pierces the elastic rubber 6 and the wall of the container body 2 to communicate the inside of the syringe with the inside of the container body 2. In this case, the insertion of the communication needle 7 is regulated by the connection port of the housing 15 so as not to be excessive, and only the puncture portion 7A that is not exposed to the outside air enters the container body 2. In addition, the finger rest 13
Since A is attracted, there is no possibility of penetrating the wall of the container body 2 which faces.
【0021】連通針7を弾性ゴム6及び容器本体2の壁
を刺通した時、弾性ゴム6の弾性力により、連通針7で
刺通した刺通孔は液密に塞がり、例え容器本体2の壁が
破封していても、弾性ゴム6の弾性力により内部の液が
漏れ出たり、外部エアが容器本体2内に入ることがな
い。また、シール材12を剥がした時、無菌収容部7は
使用時に開放され、連通針7は外気に晒され汚染の可能
性が生じる。しかし、容器本体2内に刺針される連通針
7の刺針部7Aが無菌状態で嵌合された弾性ゴム6の嵌
合穴6Aに覆われているため、その操作において外気に
晒されることはない。更に、連通針7の移動はハウジン
グ15で規制を受けるため、刺針部7Aの内の外気に触
れた部分が容器本体2内に入ることはない。また、過剰
な連通針7の刺通による容器本体2の対向壁の破封も防
止する。従って、連通針7を容器本体2に連通させる操
作は全く安全で無菌的に行われ、院内感染などが極力防
止される。尚、上記実施例では、ハウジング15の接続
口を過剰刺針の規制部としたが、連通針7等に抑制突起
を形成しても良い。更に、除菌フィルタ14を設けたこ
とにより、注射器内に薬剤などを充填する際に薬剤が汚
染を受けた場合でも、除菌フィルタ14で汚染菌が除去
された後に容器本体2内に混注される。このため、患者
に輸液23と共に汚染菌が入ることはない。従って、汚
染薬剤などが混注された場合でも、患者の院内感染など
が確実に防止される。When the communicating needle 7 is pierced through the elastic rubber 6 and the wall of the container body 2, the elastic force of the elastic rubber 6 closes the piercing hole pierced by the communicating needle 7 in a liquid-tight manner. Even if the wall is broken, the liquid inside does not leak or the outside air does not enter the container body 2 due to the elastic force of the elastic rubber 6. Further, when the sealing material 12 is peeled off, the aseptic container 7 is opened at the time of use, and the communication needle 7 is exposed to the outside air, which may cause contamination. However, since the pricking portion 7A of the communication needle 7 that is pricked into the container body 2 is covered with the fitting hole 6A of the elastic rubber 6 fitted in a sterile state, it is not exposed to the outside air during the operation. . Further, since the movement of the communication needle 7 is restricted by the housing 15, the portion of the puncture portion 7A exposed to the outside air does not enter the container body 2. Further, it is possible to prevent the opposing wall of the container body 2 from being ruptured by the excessive penetration of the communicating needle 7. Therefore, the operation of connecting the communication needle 7 to the container body 2 is completely safe and is performed aseptically, and infection in a hospital is prevented as much as possible. In the above-mentioned embodiment, the connection port of the housing 15 is used as the restriction portion for the excessive puncture needle, but a restraining protrusion may be formed on the communication needle 7 or the like. Further, since the disinfection filter 14 is provided, even if the drug is contaminated when the drug is filled in the syringe, the disinfection filter 14 removes the contaminating bacteria and then the mixture is injected into the container body 2. It Therefore, the contaminated bacteria do not enter the patient together with the infusion solution 23. Therefore, even if a contaminated drug or the like is co-injected, nosocomial infection of a patient is reliably prevented.
【0022】第二に、本実施例の医療用容器1にあって
は、液密に弾性ゴム6が容器本体2壁に貼り付いた単純
構造となっているため、混注口5のその製造が極めて簡
単で取付が容易である。即ち、混注口5は排出口3と異
なり容器本体の投与液の充填口とならないため、混注口
5に口部材形状のものやゴム栓体を設ける必要がない。
このため、熱溶着部等には湾曲させた部分を必要とせ
ず、平坦な部分に超音波熱溶着シールや加熱シールなど
が簡単にできる。従って、本発明の医療用容器に設置さ
れる混注口5であれば、各部材を単純に容器壁に貼り付
けることから、その熱溶着手段やシール部は湾曲である
必要はなく、確実な液密シールができる。また容器壁の
好みの位置に容易に設置できるアップリケ型のものとす
ることができる。このため、混注操作に不利な体勢を強
いられることはない。また上述の無菌収容部9Bが簡単
に形成でき、輸液用具、輸液セットの連通針等を無菌的
に収容することができる。Secondly, the medical container 1 of this embodiment has a simple structure in which the elastic rubber 6 is liquid-tightly adhered to the wall of the container main body 2. Extremely simple and easy to install. That is, unlike the discharge port 3, the mixed injection port 5 does not serve as a filling port for the administration liquid in the container body, so that it is not necessary to provide the mixed injection port 5 with a mouth member shape or a rubber stopper.
Therefore, a curved portion is not required for the heat-welding portion or the like, and ultrasonic heat-sealing or heat-sealing can be easily performed on the flat portion. Therefore, in the case of the mixed injection port 5 installed in the medical container of the present invention, since each member is simply attached to the container wall, the heat welding means and the seal portion do not need to be curved, and a reliable liquid can be obtained. Can be tightly sealed. Further, it may be an applique type that can be easily installed at a desired position on the container wall. Therefore, the mixed injection operation is not adversely affected. Further, the aseptic container 9B described above can be easily formed, and the infusion tool, the communication needle of the infusion set, and the like can be aseptically accommodated.
【0023】尚、本実施例では、ポリオレフィン系樹脂
容器に用いたが、その他の汎用な樹脂容器でも良い。ま
た容器の樹脂層は単層のものでも良い。また、本実施例
では容器に押出延伸シート或いはフィルムを2枚重ねて
裁断し、所定の周縁を熱溶着シールした成形物を用い
た。しかし、容器は押出延伸成形したシートである必要
はなく、例えば、ブロー容器成形物や、インフレーショ
ン成形した筒状シートを所定の位置で裁断して、所定部
分の熱溶着シールした容器成形物であっても良い。本実
施例では、無菌収容部9Bを止め材9に一体形成して設
けたが、本発明では一体形成で必ずしも設ける必要はな
く別体の部材としても良い。また、保持材8に一体形成
したものでも良い。本実施例では、無菌収容部9B内の
滅菌を高圧蒸気滅菌とした。しかし、本発明では、蒸気
滅菌に限る必要はなく、γ線や電子線などの照射滅菌、
又はエチレンオキサイドなどの化学ガス滅菌により滅菌
処理を行っても良い。本実施例では、貼付シート10を
保持材8と止め材9との間に設けたが、保持材9のみ、
或いは止め材9のみに設けても良く、またこれらと一体
成形されたものでも良い。上記実施例では、連通針7及
び除菌フィルタ14を無菌収容部9B内に設けたが、上
記医療用容器において、かかる無菌収容部9Bに他の薬
剤容器を予め無菌的に接続した薬剤キットとしても良
い。In this embodiment, the polyolefin resin container is used, but other general-purpose resin containers may be used. The resin layer of the container may be a single layer. In addition, in this example, a molded product was used in which two extruded stretched sheets or films were superposed on a container and cut, and a predetermined peripheral edge was heat-sealed. However, the container need not be an extrusion stretch-molded sheet, and may be, for example, a blow container molded product or a container molded product obtained by cutting an inflation-molded tubular sheet at a predetermined position and heat-sealing a predetermined portion. May be. In the present embodiment, the sterile container 9B is integrally formed with the stopper 9, but in the present invention, it is not always necessary to integrally form the stopper 9 and may be a separate member. Further, it may be integrally formed with the holding material 8. In the present embodiment, the sterilization inside the aseptic container 9B is high-pressure steam sterilization. However, in the present invention, it is not necessary to limit to steam sterilization, irradiation sterilization with γ-rays or electron beams,
Alternatively, the sterilization treatment may be performed by chemical gas sterilization such as ethylene oxide. Although the adhesive sheet 10 is provided between the holding material 8 and the stopper material 9 in this embodiment, only the holding material 9 is provided.
Alternatively, it may be provided only on the stopper 9, or may be integrally formed with these. In the above embodiment, the communication needle 7 and the sterilization filter 14 are provided in the sterile container 9B. Is also good.
【0024】次に、図4〜図6に従って本発明に係る医
療用容器の第二実施例を詳しく説明する。図4は第二実
施例における医療用容器の正面図、図5は第二実施例に
おける医療用容器の断面図、図6は第二実施例における
医療用容器の混注口の断面図である。Next, a second embodiment of the medical container according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 is a front view of the medical container in the second embodiment, FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the medical container in the second embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a mixed injection port of the medical container in the second embodiment.
【0025】図4〜図6に示す如く、第二実施例の医療
用容器31は、第一実施例と同様な容器本体2からな
り、容器本体2には2個の混注口32、32が所定の位
置に設けられる。混注口32は、保持材33、弾性ゴム
34、止め材35、及び無菌維持シール36からなる。
保持材33は樹脂成形物からなり、その基端に貼着部3
3Aが形成されると共に、その先端に弾性ゴム34の保
持部33Bが形成される。貼着部33Aは薄肉フランジ
であり、加熱シール器等により容器本体2の壁面に容易
に液密シールされる。また、保持材33の先端には、止
め材35が弾性ゴム34の周縁を押圧しながら熱溶着に
より液密に取付られ、止め材35には無菌維持シール3
6が取付られる。そして、止め材35から露出した弾性
ゴム34の表面は無菌維持シール36で覆われている。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the medical container 31 of the second embodiment comprises a container body 2 similar to that of the first embodiment, and the container body 2 has two mixed injection ports 32, 32. It is provided at a predetermined position. The mixed injection port 32 includes a holding material 33, an elastic rubber 34, a stopper material 35, and a sterility maintaining seal 36.
The holding material 33 is made of a resin molding, and the base end of the holding material 33 has the adhesive portion 3
3A is formed, and a holding portion 33B of the elastic rubber 34 is formed at the tip thereof. The attaching portion 33A is a thin flange, and is easily liquid-tightly sealed on the wall surface of the container body 2 by a heat sealer or the like. Further, a stopper 35 is liquid-tightly attached to the tip of the holding member 33 by heat welding while pressing the peripheral edge of the elastic rubber 34, and the stopper 35 has a sterility maintaining seal 3
6 is attached. The surface of the elastic rubber 34 exposed from the stopper 35 is covered with a sterility maintaining seal 36.
【0026】このように構成した本実施例の医療用容器
31において、その混注口32の形成においては、先
ず、容器本体2の平坦なシート面に保持材33を載置し
て、加熱シール器により保持材33の貼着部33Aとシ
ート面とを液密に熱溶着シールされるので、確実に保持
材33が液密に取付られる。また弾性ゴム34を挟んで
止め材35と保持材33とをそれぞれのフランジ面を介
して超音波シール器に互いに固着するので、弾性ゴム3
4は容器本体2の壁面に液密に取付られる。そして、こ
のように構成された医療用容器31に他の薬剤を混注す
る場合、先ず、薬剤を注射器37に充填し、混注口32
の無菌維持シール36を剥がし、その注射器37の注射
針38を弾性ゴム34に刺針する。注射針38で弾性ゴ
ム34及び容器本体2の壁を刺通し、注射器37内の薬
剤を混注する。そして、注射針37を弾性ゴム34から
引き抜く。この場合においても、弾性ゴム34にできた
刺通孔は、その弾性力により完全に塞がり容器本体2内
の無菌が維持される。In forming the mixed injection port 32 in the medical container 31 of this embodiment having the above-described structure, first, the holding material 33 is placed on the flat sheet surface of the container body 2 and the heat sealer is installed. As a result, the sticking portion 33A of the holding material 33 and the sheet surface are heat-sealed in a liquid-tight manner, so that the holding material 33 is securely attached in a liquid-tight manner. Further, since the stopper member 35 and the holding member 33 are fixed to the ultrasonic sealer via the respective flange surfaces with the elastic rubber 34 sandwiched therebetween, the elastic rubber 3
4 is liquid-tightly attached to the wall surface of the container body 2. When other medicines are co-injected into the medical container 31 configured as described above, first, the medicines are filled in the syringe 37 and then the co-injection port 32.
The aseptic maintenance seal 36 is peeled off, and the injection needle 38 of the syringe 37 is inserted into the elastic rubber 34. The elastic rubber 34 and the wall of the container body 2 are pierced by the injection needle 38, and the medicine in the syringe 37 is mixed and injected. Then, the injection needle 37 is pulled out from the elastic rubber 34. Even in this case, the piercing hole formed in the elastic rubber 34 is completely closed by the elastic force and the sterility inside the container body 2 is maintained.
【0027】尚、連通針の刺通可能な面積を有し、刺通
された連通針の外周壁を弾性力を介して圧迫して刺通孔
を液密に維持しうる弾性部材と、上記弾性部材の刺通孔
ができる領域の周囲を液密に止め置き、直接又は、間接
的に容器本体の壁面に液密に貼着される止め材と、から
なる混注口を有する限り、本発明の実施例となるもので
ある。即ち、図7及び図8は本発明に係る第三実施例の
医療用容器の断面図、及び要部分解断面図である。図7
及び図8に示す如く、混注口42が弾性部材43と止め
材44と貼着材45とを有している。即ち、止め部材4
4と貼着材45とは弾性部材43を収納して直接液密に
互いに取り付けられ、止め材44は弾性部材の刺通可能
な面積の全体を液密に押圧し、弾性部材43の刺通孔が
できる領域の周囲を液密に止め置きしているが、弾性部
材43の刺通可能な領域を覆う止め材44の部分44A
は薄肉に形成されて連通針の刺通が可能になっている。
また、貼着材45は容器本体2壁に接着剤を介して全面
的に固着され、貼着材45は連通針が刺通可能になって
いる。このような構成においても、第一実施例と同様な
作用効果を生じる。An elastic member having an area where the communicating needle can be pierced and capable of maintaining the piercing hole liquid-tight by pressing the outer peripheral wall of the pierced communicating needle through elastic force. As long as it has a mixed injection port consisting of a stopper that is liquid-tightly secured around the region where the piercing hole of the elastic member is formed and is directly or indirectly adhered to the wall surface of the container body in a liquid-tight manner, the present invention Of the present invention. That is, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are a cross-sectional view of a medical container of a third embodiment according to the present invention and an exploded cross-sectional view of a main part. Figure 7
Also, as shown in FIG. 8, the mixed injection port 42 has an elastic member 43, a stopper 44, and an adhesive 45. That is, the stop member 4
4 and the adhesive material 45 house the elastic member 43 and are directly attached to each other in a liquid-tight manner, and the stopper member 44 presses the entire pierceable area of the elastic member in a liquid-tight manner so that the elastic member 43 is pierced. The periphery of the area where the hole is formed is kept liquid-tight, but the portion 44A of the stopper 44 that covers the pierceable area of the elastic member 43.
Has a thin wall so that a communication needle can be pierced.
Further, the adhesive material 45 is entirely fixed to the wall of the container body 2 via an adhesive, and the adhesive material 45 can be pierced by a communicating needle. Even in such a configuration, the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment are produced.
【0028】また、図9及び図10は、本発明に係る第
四実施例の医療用容器の断面図、及び要部分解断面図で
ある。第一及び第二実施例とは別の変形実施例である。
図9及び図10に示す如く、医療用容器51の混注口5
2のそれぞれの部材は無菌維持シール58を除いて容器
本体2内に設けられる。即ち、容器本体2内には、止め
材53、弾性部材54、及び保護スリーブ56が設けら
れ、止め材53は樹脂成形物で止め材53には弾性部材
54の収納部53Aと薄肉形成された貼着フランジ部5
3Bとが形成される。止め材53は弾性部材54の平坦
面を圧迫した状態で容器本体2の裏面に熱溶着により液
密に固着される。そして、弾性部材54と容器本体2の
裏面とが対向する外側の面には無菌維持シール58が貼
り付けられている。また、止め材53には筒状の保護ス
リーブ56が外嵌され、注射針57を弾性部材に刺通し
たとき他の容器本体2壁に刺通することを防止してい
る。このように構成された医療用容器51においても、
第一、及び第二実施例と同様な作用効果を奏する。上記
第一〜第四実施例では、容器本体内の投与液を輸液用に
用いたが、これに限らず、経口等から直接腸などに投与
される投与液であっても良い。9 and 10 are a sectional view of a medical container of a fourth embodiment according to the present invention and an exploded sectional view of a main part thereof. This is a modified embodiment different from the first and second embodiments.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the mixed injection port 5 of the medical container 51
The respective members 2 are provided in the container body 2 except for the sterility maintaining seal 58. That is, a stopper 53, an elastic member 54, and a protective sleeve 56 are provided in the container body 2. The stopper 53 is a resin molded product, and the stopper 53 is thinly formed with the accommodating portion 53A of the elastic member 54. Sticking flange part 5
3B is formed. The stopper 53 is liquid-tightly fixed to the rear surface of the container body 2 by heat welding while pressing the flat surface of the elastic member 54. A sterility maintaining seal 58 is attached to the outer surface where the elastic member 54 and the back surface of the container body 2 face each other. Further, a tubular protective sleeve 56 is externally fitted to the stopper 53 to prevent the injection needle 57 from piercing the wall of another container body 2 when piercing the elastic member. Also in the medical container 51 configured as described above,
The same effects as those of the first and second embodiments are obtained. In the above-mentioned first to fourth embodiments, the administration liquid in the container body is used for infusion, but the present invention is not limited to this, and an administration liquid which is directly administered to the intestine or the like from the oral route may be used.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の医療用容器
は、連通針の刺通可能な面積を有し、刺通された連通針
の外周壁を弾性力を介して圧迫して刺通孔を液密に維持
しうる弾性部材と、上記弾性部材の刺通孔ができる領域
の周囲を液密に止め置き、直接又は、間接的に上記容器
本体の壁面に液密に貼着される止め材と、からなる混注
口を有するので、混注口を極めて簡単に取り付けること
ができ、また混注口の位置も容器本体の好適な部分に自
由に設置できて混注操作も容易となる。As described above, the medical container of the present invention has an area where the communicating needle can be pierced, and the outer peripheral wall of the pierced communicating needle is pressed by elastic force to be pierced. An elastic member capable of maintaining a liquid-tight hole and a liquid-tight seal around the region of the elastic member where a piercing hole is formed are directly or indirectly attached to the wall surface of the container body in a liquid-tight manner. Since the mixed injection port including the stopper and the mixed material is provided, the mixed injection port can be attached very easily, and the position of the mixed injection port can be freely set in a suitable portion of the container body, and the mixed injection operation can be facilitated.
【図1】第一実施例における医療用容器の正面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a front view of a medical container according to a first embodiment.
【図2】(A)〜(C)は第一実施例における医療用容
器の混注口の断面図である。2A to 2C are cross-sectional views of a mixed injection port of a medical container in the first embodiment.
【図3】第一実施例における医療用容器の混注口の分解
断面図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a mixed injection port of the medical container according to the first embodiment.
【図4】第二実施例における医療用容器の正面図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a front view of a medical container according to a second embodiment.
【図5】第二実施例における医療用容器の断面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a medical container according to a second embodiment.
【図6】第二実施例における医療用容器の混注口の断面
図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a mixed injection port of a medical container according to a second embodiment.
【図7】第三実施例における医療用容器の断面図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a medical container according to a third embodiment.
【図8】第三実施例における医療用容器の要部分解断面
図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded cross-sectional view of essential parts of a medical container according to a third embodiment.
【図9】第四実施例における医療用容器の断面図であ
る。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a medical container according to a fourth embodiment.
【図10】第四実施例における医療用容器の要部分解断
面図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a main part of a medical container according to a fourth embodiment.
【符号の説明】 1、31、51 医療用容器 2 容器本体 3 排出口 5 混注口 6 弾性ゴム 7 連通針 8 保持材 9 止め材 10 貼着シート 12 シール材 13 指掛かり部材 14 除菌フィルタ[Explanation of Codes] 1, 31, 51 Medical container 2 Container body 3 Discharge port 5 Mixed injection port 6 Elastic rubber 7 Communication needle 8 Holding material 9 Stopping material 10 Adhering sheet 12 Sealing material 13 Finger clog member 14 Antibacterial filter
Claims (7)
り、また投与液が排出される排出口が具備される医療用
容器において、連通針の刺通可能な面積を有し、刺通さ
れた連通針の外周壁を弾性力を介して圧迫して刺通孔を
液密に維持しうる弾性部材と、上記弾性部材の刺通孔が
できる領域の周囲を液密に止め置き、直接又は、間接的
に上記容器本体の壁面に液密に貼着される止め材と、か
らなる混注口を有することを特徴とする医療用容器。1. A medical container having a container body made of a plastic wall and provided with an outlet for discharging a liquid to be administered, which has an area through which a communicating needle can be pierced and which has been pierced. An elastic member that can keep the piercing hole liquid-tight by pressing the outer peripheral wall of the needle through elastic force, and a liquid-tight stop around the area where the piercing hole of the elastic member is formed, directly or indirectly A medical container characterized in that it has a mixed injection port consisting of a stopper that is liquid-tightly adhered to the wall surface of the container body.
材に一体形成されるか、或いは液密に固着して取付ら
れ、上記容器本体壁に液密に貼着される貼着材と、から
なることを特徴とする請求項1記載の医療用容器。2. The adhesive material, wherein the mixed injection port is integrally formed with the stopper material, or fixedly attached liquid-tightly to the stopper material, and adhered liquid-tightly to the wall of the container body. The medical container according to claim 1, comprising:
材に取付られ、上記弾性部材を保持する保持材と、上記
止め材或いは上記保持材に一体形成されるか、或いは液
密に固着して取付られ、上記容器本体壁に液密に貼着さ
れる貼着材と、からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の医療用容器。3. The mixed injection port is integrally formed with the stopper, the retainer attached to the stopper and holding the elastic member, and the retainer or the retainer, or liquid-tight. The medical container according to claim 1, further comprising: an adhesive material that is fixedly attached and adhered to the wall of the container body in a liquid-tight manner.
させた指掛け部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1
〜3の何れかに記載の医療用容器。4. The finger hooking portion is provided at a predetermined distance from the wall surface of the container body.
The medical container according to any one of 1 to 3.
外表面を囲み且つ内部が使用時まで無菌的に維持される
無菌収容部を有すると共に、上記無菌収容部に無菌的に
収容され、上記弾性栓体に刺針したときに上記容器本体
内と連通する連通針を有することを特徴とする請求項1
〜4の何れかに記載の医療用容器。5. An aseptic container that surrounds an outer surface of a region through which the communicating needle of the elastic member is pierced and the inside thereof is aseptically maintained until use, and is aseptically housed in the aseptic container. And a communication needle that communicates with the inside of the container body when a needle is inserted into the elastic plug body.
The medical container according to any one of 1 to 4.
菌フィルタが無菌的に収容されることを特徴とする請求
項5記載の医療用容器。6. The medical container according to claim 5, wherein the germicidal filter is aseptically accommodated together with the communication needle in the aseptic container.
の投与液と混合される薬剤が充填された薬剤容器を予め
具備した請求項5又は6記載の医療用容器。7. The medical container according to claim 5, further comprising a drug container which is in communication with the container body and is filled with a drug to be mixed with the administration liquid in the container body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7259393A JPH0975425A (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1995-09-12 | Medical vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7259393A JPH0975425A (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1995-09-12 | Medical vessel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0975425A true JPH0975425A (en) | 1997-03-25 |
Family
ID=17333517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7259393A Pending JPH0975425A (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1995-09-12 | Medical vessel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0975425A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002064077A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-22 | Fukai Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sealing device for injection/extraction port of liquid drug |
JP2005027877A (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-02-03 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Factory Inc | Mouth member, method of producing the same, and medicine container using the same |
JP2010538737A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2010-12-16 | カルメル ファルマ アクチボラゲット | Bag connector |
JP2011513155A (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2011-04-28 | メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド | Flexible flat pouch with ports for mixing and dispensing powder and liquid mixtures |
JP2012165858A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-09-06 | Jms Co Ltd | Patch for injection needle puncture |
-
1995
- 1995-09-12 JP JP7259393A patent/JPH0975425A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002064077A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-22 | Fukai Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sealing device for injection/extraction port of liquid drug |
JP2005027877A (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-02-03 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Factory Inc | Mouth member, method of producing the same, and medicine container using the same |
JP2010538737A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2010-12-16 | カルメル ファルマ アクチボラゲット | Bag connector |
JP2011513155A (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2011-04-28 | メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド | Flexible flat pouch with ports for mixing and dispensing powder and liquid mixtures |
US10342733B2 (en) | 2008-03-13 | 2019-07-09 | Medtronic Xomed, Inc. | Flexible, flat pouch with port for mixing and delivering powder-liquid mixture |
JP2012165858A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-09-06 | Jms Co Ltd | Patch for injection needle puncture |
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