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JPH09125549A - Building - Google Patents

Building

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Publication number
JPH09125549A
JPH09125549A JP28413895A JP28413895A JPH09125549A JP H09125549 A JPH09125549 A JP H09125549A JP 28413895 A JP28413895 A JP 28413895A JP 28413895 A JP28413895 A JP 28413895A JP H09125549 A JPH09125549 A JP H09125549A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
airtight
synthetic resin
frame body
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28413895A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Motomu Fujita
求 藤田
Hiroshi Kaneko
宏 金子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAN UTSUDO KANTO KK
SAN UTSUDO NIIGATA KK
Original Assignee
SAN UTSUDO KANTO KK
SAN UTSUDO NIIGATA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAN UTSUDO KANTO KK, SAN UTSUDO NIIGATA KK filed Critical SAN UTSUDO KANTO KK
Priority to JP28413895A priority Critical patent/JPH09125549A/en
Publication of JPH09125549A publication Critical patent/JPH09125549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate manufacture, construction and control by standardizing a product while forming double structure. SOLUTION: A bed panel body 10 is formed by installing a rectangular flat plate type plate material 9 of roughly the same dimension of outside diametrical dimension of a frame body 8 on one surface of the frame body 8 framed and formed out of a slender wood 12 in a rectangular frame shape. An airtight structural body 7a1 is formed by integrally installing a flat plate type foaming synthetic resin plate 11 which is larger than the outside diametrical dimension of the frame body 8 on a surface of the plate material 9. The airtight structural body 7a1 is inserted and fixed into a framework opening to face the foaming synthetic resin plate 11 outside and to open by a framework of a framework member 2. A double structured partition structural body 16a is formed by inserting and fixing the frame body 8 in the framework opening through a specified clearance with the airtight structural body 7a1. An external wall part and an inwall part are formed by providing an external wall material, a fire proofing material, a decorative material, etc., on both surfaces of the partition structural body 16a. It is possible to freely set wall thickness by properly adjusting clearance dimension and to standardize the airtight structural body 7a1, the bed panel body 10 and the frame body 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、骨組部材が格子状
に組まれて開口する開口部を二重構造により閉塞して外
部および内部空間を区画する建造物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building in which frame members are assembled in a lattice shape and an opening which is opened is closed by a double structure to define an external space and an internal space.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の建造物としては、例えば
実開平7−6313号公報に記載の構成が知られてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, as a structure of this type, a structure disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-6313 is known.

【0003】この実開平7−6313号公報に記載の建
造物は、工場において、枠部材を軸組された骨組部材に
て開口する開口部である軸組開口に嵌着される寸法に枠
状に組み立てて枠体を形成し、この枠体内に格子状に間
柱材を付設するとともに枠体の対角線上に襷掛け状に筋
交い材を付設して下地パネル体を形成し、枠体の外側寸
法よりやや大きい硬質発泡ウレタン板を枠体の外周縁よ
り所定の寸法だけ突出させて釘などにて止着して気密構
造体を形成している。
The construction described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-6313 has a frame-like shape in a factory such that the frame member is fitted in a frame opening which is an opening opened by a frame member that is framed. Assemble to form a frame body, attach stud members in a grid pattern in this frame body, and also attach bracing members in a diagonal shape on the frame body to form a base panel body, and form the outside dimension of the frame body. A slightly larger hard urethane foam plate is projected from the outer peripheral edge of the frame body by a predetermined dimension and fixed by nails or the like to form an airtight structure.

【0004】そして、この気密構造体を、現場におい
て、硬質発泡ウレタン板を外部側となるように軸組され
た骨組部材間の軸組開口に下地パネル体を嵌挿するとと
もに、硬質発泡ウレタン板の下地パネル体側の周縁を骨
組部材に当接させ、枠体を骨組部材に固定して取り付
け、骨組部材を介して隣接する気密構造体の硬質発泡ウ
レタン板の縁に双方に亘って気密テープを気密に貼り付
ける。さらに、硬質ウレタン板の表面に外壁材を設け、
外部と内部とを気密に区画形成するようになっている。
Then, in the field, the airtight structure is fitted with the base panel body in the frame opening between the frame members which are framed so that the hard urethane foam plate is on the outside, and the hard urethane foam plate is also inserted. The peripheral edge on the side of the base panel is brought into contact with the skeleton member, the frame is fixed and attached to the skeleton member, and the airtight tape is applied to both sides of the rigid foamed urethane plate of the airtight structure adjacent to each other via the skeleton member. Stick it airtight. Furthermore, an outer wall material is provided on the surface of the hard urethane plate,
The outside and the inside are airtightly partitioned.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記実開平
7−6313号公報に記載の従来の建造物において、例
えば内部空間が和室で骨組部材である柱を露出させる場
合、気密構造体を柱より厚さ寸法を薄く形成して柱に段
差を設けるように軸組開口に嵌着固定し、この気密構造
体の和室側に柱を露出させかつ表面が柱と段差を有する
ように耐火材や化粧材を設けるようにする。一方、洋室
のように柱は露出せず部屋側の表面が面一となるように
耐火材や化粧材を設けるようにするため、気密構造体を
厚さ寸法が柱の寸法と略同寸法となるように形成し、気
密構造体の部屋側に柱とともに覆って耐火材や化粧材を
設けるようにする。
By the way, in the conventional building described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-6313, for example, when the column which is the frame member is exposed in the interior space in a Japanese-style room, the airtight structure is removed from the column. The thickness of the column is made thin so that it is fitted and fixed in the frame opening so that the column has a step, and the column is exposed to the Japanese-style room side of this airtight structure and the surface has a step with the column Be prepared to provide materials. On the other hand, in order to install fireproof materials and decorative materials so that the pillars are not exposed and the surface on the room side is flush, as in Western-style rooms, the thickness of the airtight structure should be approximately the same as the pillars. The fireproof material and the decorative material are provided so as to cover the room side of the airtight structure together with the pillar.

【0006】また、建設地方によって柱などの骨組部材
の寸法が異なる場合があり、また、施工主の多様な間取
りに対応して各種厚さ寸法の異なる外壁構造体を形成し
たのでは、品目が多くなり、製造性が低下して、在庫管
理や施工作業が煩雑となり、コストが増大する。
Further, the dimensions of the frame members such as columns may differ depending on the construction region, and if the outer wall structures having different thickness dimensions are formed in accordance with various floor plans of the construction owner, the items As a result, the productivity increases, the productivity decreases, inventory management and construction work become complicated, and the cost increases.

【0007】さらに、骨組部材とこの骨組部材間に取り
付けられる枠体や下地パネル体との膨張収縮の差により
応力が働いて、例えば化粧面が変形するおそれもある。
Further, stress may be exerted due to the difference in expansion and contraction between the frame members and the frame body or the base panel body mounted between the frame members, and for example, the decorative surface may be deformed.

【0008】本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みなされたもの
で、二重構造にて製品の画一化により製造性や施工、管
理が容易となる建造物を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a building having a double structure, which is easy to be manufactured, and whose construction and management are easy.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の建造物
は、骨組部材にて形成され外部および内部空間を区画す
る建造物において、枠状に軸組形成されたパネル構造体
が前記骨組部材が格子状に組まれて開口する開口部に間
隙を介して対向して一対嵌着固定されたもので、枠状に
形成されたパネル構造体を骨組部材が格子状に組まれて
開口する開口部に間隙を介して対向して一対嵌着固定し
て形成するため、間隙寸法を適宜調整することにより外
部側と内部空間側との距離が自在に設定され、画一のパ
ネル構造体でも骨組部材の寸法や施工方法に対応して容
易に施工可能となり、パネル構造体の画一化により製造
性および施工性が向上し、製品管理が容易で、コストが
低減するとともに、骨組部材とパネル構造体との膨張収
縮により生ずる応力を二重構造により減少し、耐震性、
防音効果および断熱性が向上する。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a structure in which a frame member is a frame structure, and the frame structure is a frame structure. A pair of panels are assembled and fixed so as to face each other with a gap interposed between the openings of the panel structure formed in a lattice shape, and the frame-shaped panel structure is opened by the frame members assembled in a lattice shape. Since it is formed by fitting and fixing a pair of parts facing each other with a gap therebetween, the distance between the outer side and the inner space side can be freely set by appropriately adjusting the gap size, and even with a uniform panel structure It can be easily constructed according to the size and construction method of the members, and the uniformized panel structure improves manufacturability and workability, facilitates product management, reduces costs, and also frame members and panel structures. Stress caused by expansion and contraction with the body Reduced by double structure, earthquake resistance,
The soundproofing effect and heat insulation are improved.

【0010】請求項2記載の建造物は、請求項1記載の
建造物において、パネル構造体は、枠状に形成された枠
体と、この枠体の一面を閉塞して取り付けられた板材と
を備えたもので、枠状に形成した枠体の一面を閉塞して
板材を取り付けてパネル構造体を形成するため、パネル
構造体に掛かる応力は板材の高い剛性により分散されて
大きな応力に対する耐久性が向上する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the building according to the first aspect, the panel structure includes a frame body formed in a frame shape, and a plate member attached by closing one surface of the frame body. Since the panel structure is formed by closing one surface of the frame body that is formed into a frame shape and attaching the plate material to the panel structure, the stress applied to the panel structure is dispersed by the high rigidity of the plate material and is durable against large stress. The property is improved.

【0011】請求項3記載の建造物は、請求項1または
2記載の建造物において、一対のパネル構造体の外部側
の一方は、外部側に発泡合成樹脂板が設けられたもの
で、一対のパネル構造体の一方の外部側に発泡合成樹脂
板を設けたため、高気密および高断熱施工が容易であ
る。
The building according to claim 3 is the building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the outer sides of the pair of panel structures is provided with a foam synthetic resin plate on the outer side. Since the foamed synthetic resin plate is provided on one outer side of the panel structure of (1), high airtightness and high heat insulation can be easily performed.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の建造物の実施の一
形態を図面を参照して説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of a building of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】図7および図9において、1は建造物とし
ての木造家屋で、この木造家屋1は、図示しない防水シ
ートが敷き詰められ土間コンクリートが例えば50mmの
厚さで略平滑に現場コンクリート打ちにて形成された地
盤上に、この地盤に対して略垂直に壁状の基礎コンクリ
ートが現場コンクリート打ちにて形成され、この基礎コ
ンクリート上に骨組部材2である土台が組み付けられて
いる。さらに、この土台に柱や梁、間柱、桁、胴差など
骨組部材2が軸組みされ、これら骨組部材2にて外部4b
と区画する仕切体である外壁部3および内部空間である
各種の部屋4aを区画する図示しない間仕切壁などの仕切
体である内壁部5が形成されている。
In FIGS. 7 and 9, reference numeral 1 denotes a wooden house as a building. This wooden house 1 is covered with a waterproof sheet (not shown), and the soil concrete is, for example, 50 mm thick and is approximately smoothed by on-site concrete pouring. On the formed ground, a wall-shaped basic concrete is formed substantially vertically to the ground by in-situ concrete pouring, and a base which is a frame member 2 is assembled on the basic concrete. Further, frame members 2 such as columns, beams, studs, girders, and body differences are axially assembled on the base, and the frame members 2 are connected to the outside 4b.
An outer wall portion 3 which is a partition body for partitioning and an inner wall portion 5 which is a partition body such as a partition wall (not shown) for partitioning various rooms 4a which are internal spaces are formed.

【0014】そして、外壁部3は、図1および図2に示
すように、骨組部材2が軸組されて格子状に開口する開
口部としての軸組開口6にパネル構造体としての気密構
造体7a1 およびパネル構造体としての枠体8が対向して
一対嵌着固定され閉塞されて形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer wall portion 3 has an airtight structure as a panel structure in a frame opening 6 as an opening in which the frame member 2 is framed and opened in a lattice pattern. A pair of 7a1 and a frame body 8 as a panel structure are opposed to each other and are fixedly fitted and closed.

【0015】また、気密構造体7a1 は、図5および図6
に示すように、格子状に軸組み形成された枠体8に板材
9が設けられて形成されたパネル構造体としての下地パ
ネル体10に発泡合成樹脂板11が設けられた略板状に形成
されている。
Further, the airtight structure 7a1 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a base material 10 is provided as a panel structure in which a plate member 9 is provided on a frame body 8 that is axially assembled in a lattice shape, and a foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is provided on the base panel body 10 to form a substantially plate shape. Has been done.

【0016】すなわち、枠体8は、辺の長さが約2対1
の断面長方形の細長木材12が厚さ寸法が細長木材12の長
手方向となるように長方形の格子枠状に軸組みされて形
成されている。さらに、この枠体8内には、枠体8の長
手方向に沿って細長木材12と略同形状の間柱材13が適宜
間隔で設けられているとともに、枠体8の幅方向に貫材
14が適宜間隔で設けられて、枠体8は格子状に形成され
ている。さらに、この枠体8の一面には、枠体8の外径
寸法と略同寸法の長方形平板状の板材9が枠体8の一面
を閉塞して取り付けられて下地パネル体10が形成されて
いる。
That is, the frame body 8 has a side length of about 2: 1.
The elongated wood 12 having a rectangular cross section is axially assembled in a rectangular lattice frame shape so that the thickness dimension is in the longitudinal direction of the elongated wood 12. Further, stud members 13 having substantially the same shape as the elongated wood 12 are provided in the frame body 8 along the longitudinal direction of the frame body 8 at appropriate intervals, and a penetrating member in the width direction of the frame body 8.
The frames 8 are formed in a lattice shape, with 14 provided at appropriate intervals. Further, a rectangular flat plate-like plate material 9 having substantially the same size as the outer diameter of the frame body 8 is attached to one surface of the frame body 8 so as to close the one surface of the frame body 8 to form a base panel body 10. There is.

【0017】また、発泡合成樹脂板11は、例えば硬質の
発泡ウレタン板などが用いられ、板材9より径大の長方
形平板状に形成され、この発泡合成樹脂板11が周縁が下
地パネル体10から突出して、下地パネル体10の板材9の
表面に一体的に取り付けられて気密構造体7a1 が形成さ
れている。
The foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is made of, for example, a hard urethane foam plate, and is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape having a diameter larger than that of the plate material 9. The foamed synthetic resin plate 11 has a peripheral edge from the base panel body 10. The airtight structure 7a1 is formed by protruding and integrally attached to the surface of the plate material 9 of the base panel body 10.

【0018】そして、この気密構造体7a1 は、外部4bに
発泡合成樹脂板11が面するように下地パネル体10が軸組
開口6に嵌挿され、発泡合成樹脂板11の下地パネル体10
側の面の周縁が釘や接着剤などにて骨組部材2の外部4b
側の一面に取り付けられ、下地パネル体10の枠体8が骨
組部材2に図示しない釘などの取付具にて取り付けられ
て固定されている。さらに、骨組部材2と発泡合成樹脂
板11との間の隙間を気密に閉塞するように、隣接する発
泡合成樹脂板11の接合部分および骨組部材2と発泡合成
樹脂板11とに亘って気密部材としての気密テープ15が貼
り付けられ、気密に気密構造体7a1 が設置されている。
In the hermetic structure 7a1, the base panel body 10 is fitted into the frame opening 6 so that the foam synthetic resin plate 11 faces the outside 4b, and the base panel body 10 of the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is inserted.
The outer surface 4b of the frame member 2 has a peripheral edge of the side surface with a nail or an adhesive.
The frame body 8 of the base panel body 10 is attached and fixed to the frame member 2 by a fixture such as a nail (not shown). Further, an airtight member is formed over the joint portion between the adjacent foam synthetic resin plates 11 and between the frame member 2 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11 so as to airtightly close the gap between the frame member 2 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11. The airtight tape 15 is attached and the airtight structure 7a1 is airtightly installed.

【0019】なお、発泡合成樹脂板11は、周縁が骨組部
材2の幅方向の略中心線に位置し、隣接する発泡合成樹
脂板11の周縁とに当接して連続するように形成されてい
る。
The foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is formed such that its peripheral edge is located substantially at the center line in the width direction of the frame member 2 and is in contact with the peripheral edge of the adjacent foamed synthetic resin plate 11 to be continuous. .

【0020】さらに、この気密構造体7a1 が取り付けら
れた軸組開口6には、部屋4a側から枠体8が気密構造体
7a1 に所定の間隙を介して対向させて嵌挿固定され、こ
の一対の気密構造体7a1 および枠体8にて二重構造の仕
切構造体16a が構成されている。なお、枠体8の代わり
に下地パネル体10を用いて仕切構造体16a を構成しても
できる。
Further, in the frame opening 6 to which the airtight structure 7a1 is attached, a frame 8 is installed from the room 4a side.
The pair of airtight structures 7a1 and the frame 8 are fitted and fixed to 7a1 so as to face each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the partition structure 16a having a double structure is formed. The partition structure 16a may be configured by using the base panel body 10 instead of the frame body 8.

【0021】また、気密構造体7a1 の外部4b側には、外
壁材17が通気のために所定の間隙を介して取り付けら
れ、枠体8の内部側である部屋4a側には石膏ボードやモ
ルタル、漆喰などの耐火材18、さらに化粧シートや漆喰
などの化粧材19が設けられて外壁部3が構成されてる。
An outer wall member 17 is attached to the outside 4b side of the airtight structure 7a1 via a predetermined gap for ventilation, and a gypsum board or mortar is provided inside the frame 8 on the side of the room 4a. A fireproof material 18 such as plaster, and a decorative sheet 19 or decorative material 19 such as plaster are provided to form the outer wall portion 3.

【0022】一方、内壁部5は、図3および図4に示す
ように、一対の枠体8,8が軸組開口6に嵌挿されて骨
組部材2に所定の間隙を介して対向して固定されて二重
構造の仕切構造体16b を構成し、これら枠体8,8の両
部屋4a,4a側の面に石膏ボードやモルタル、漆喰などの
耐火材18、さらに化粧シートや漆喰などの化粧材19が設
けられて内壁部5を構成されている。なお、内壁部5
は、枠体8に限らず一対の下地パネル体10や枠体8と下
地パネル体10との組み合わせにて構成した仕切構造体に
て形成してもできる。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inner wall portion 5 has a pair of frame bodies 8 and 8 fitted into the frame opening 6 and opposed to the frame member 2 with a predetermined gap. It is fixed to form a double-structured partition structure 16b, and the surfaces of both frames 4a, 4a of these frame bodies 8, 8 are made of gypsum board, mortar, fireproof material 18 such as plaster, and decorative sheets or plaster. The decorative material 19 is provided to form the inner wall portion 5. The inner wall 5
Is not limited to the frame body 8 and may be formed by a pair of base panel bodies 10 or a partition structure constituted by a combination of the frame body 8 and the base panel body 10.

【0023】また、仕切体である天井構造体5aは、図7
および図8に示すように、第1の壁体となる外側壁体20
と第2の壁体となる内側壁体21とが所定の間隙を介して
対向して形成され、これら一対の外側壁体20と内側壁体
21とにて天井構造体5aが構成されている。
The ceiling structure 5a which is a partition is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 8, the outer wall body 20 serving as the first wall body.
And an inner wall body 21 serving as a second wall body are formed to face each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and the pair of outer wall body 20 and inner wall body 21.
21 and 21 constitute a ceiling structure 5a.

【0024】すなわち、梁や桁などの土台と略平行に軸
組された骨組部材2間に、枠体8が嵌挿され、この枠体
8の周縁に取り付けられた略L字状の取付金具22が骨組
部材2の上面に係止されて保持され、釘などにて固定さ
れている。さらに、この枠体8上に発泡合成樹脂板11が
載置され、骨組部材2と発泡合成樹脂板11との接合部分
や隣接する発泡合成樹脂板11,11の接合部分に気密テー
プ15を貼り付けて気密として外側壁体20を形成する。さ
らに、この外側壁体20の下方には、骨組部材2間に格子
状に軸組された野縁などの骨組部材2の下面に枠体8が
釘などの取付具にて取り付けられ、この枠体8の下面に
石膏ボードなどの耐火材18が取り付けられ、さらに耐火
材18の下面に化粧材としての天井板23が取り付けられて
内側壁体21が形成されている。そして、これら一対の外
側壁体20および内側壁体21間に、内側壁体21に取り付け
られた照明器具24などの電気配線や図示しない空調用ダ
クトなどが配設されている。
That is, the frame 8 is fitted and inserted between the frame members 2 that are framed substantially parallel to the base such as beams and girders, and is attached to the peripheral edge of the frame 8 in a substantially L-shape. 22 is locked and held on the upper surface of the frame member 2, and is fixed by nails or the like. Further, the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is placed on the frame body 8, and the airtight tape 15 is attached to the joint portion between the frame member 2 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11 or the joint portion between the adjacent foam synthetic resin plates 11 and 11. The outer wall body 20 is formed by being attached airtightly. Further, below the outer side wall body 20, a frame body 8 is attached to the lower surface of the frame member 2 such as a field frame axially assembled between the frame members 2 by a fixture such as a nail. A refractory material 18 such as a gypsum board is attached to the lower surface of the body 8, and a ceiling plate 23 as a decorative material is attached to the lower surface of the refractory material 18 to form an inner wall body 21. Then, between the pair of outer side wall body 20 and inner side wall body 21, electric wiring such as a lighting fixture 24 attached to the inner side wall body 21 and an air conditioning duct (not shown) are arranged.

【0025】なお、外側壁体20としては、骨組部材2間
に気密構造体7a1 を嵌着固定してもできる。
As the outer wall 20, an airtight structure 7a1 may be fitted and fixed between the frame members 2.

【0026】次に、上記実施の形態の施工動作を説明す
る。
Next, the construction operation of the above embodiment will be described.

【0027】まず、工場にて所定の寸法に枠体8を組み
立て形成し、この枠体8の一面に板材9を閉塞して取り
付けて下地パネル体10を形成し、さらにこの下地パネル
体10の板材9の表面に発泡合成樹脂板11を取り付けて気
密構造体7a1 を形成する。その他、枠体8や下地パネル
体10を別途形成する。
First, a frame body 8 is assembled and formed to a predetermined size in a factory, a plate material 9 is closed and attached to one surface of the frame body 8 to form a base panel body 10, and then the base panel body 10 is formed. The foam synthetic resin plate 11 is attached to the surface of the plate member 9 to form the airtight structure 7a1. In addition, the frame body 8 and the base panel body 10 are separately formed.

【0028】そして、現場にて、あらかじめ施工された
基礎コンクリート上に各種骨組部材2を軸組みし、これ
ら骨組部材2が軸組されて開口する軸組開口6に発泡合
成樹脂板11を外部4bに向けて下地パネル体10を外部4bか
ら嵌挿し、骨組部材2に図示しない釘などの取付具にて
固定して気密構造体7a1 を骨組部材2間に取り付ける。
また、気密構造体7a1 を固定した軸組開口6に部屋4a側
から下地パネル体10を嵌挿固定して仕切構造体16a を構
成する。
At the site, various skeleton members 2 are framed on the prefabricated basic concrete, and the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is externally attached to the frame structure opening 6 which is opened by framing these frame members 2. The base panel body 10 is fitted into the frame member 2 from the outside 4b and fixed to the frame member 2 with a fixture such as a nail (not shown) to attach the airtight structure 7a1 between the frame members 2.
Further, the partition panel 16a is formed by inserting and fixing the base panel body 10 from the room 4a side into the frame opening 6 to which the airtight structure 7a1 is fixed.

【0029】さらに、仕切構造体16a の気密構造体7a1
の発泡合成樹脂板11の表面である外部4b側に図示しない
貫材などを取り付け、この貫材に発泡合成樹脂板11に通
気路ともなる所定の間隙を介して外壁材17を取り付け
る。さらに、仕切構造体16a の下地パネル体10の部屋4a
側には、骨組部材2と下地パネル体10との部屋4a側の面
が面一の例えば洋室仕様の場合には、骨組部材2および
下地パネル体10を覆って耐火材18や化粧材19を設ける。
また、骨組部材2より下地パネル体10が窪んだ状態の例
えば和室仕様の場合では、骨組部材2を露出させ気密構
造体7a1 を覆って耐火材18や化粧材19を設けて外壁部3
を構成する。
Further, the airtight structure 7a1 of the partition structure 16a
A penetrating member (not shown) is attached to the outside 4b side which is the surface of the foamed synthetic resin plate 11, and the outer wall member 17 is attached to this penetrating member on the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 via a predetermined gap that also serves as a ventilation path. Further, the room 4a of the base panel body 10 of the partition structure 16a
On the side, when the surfaces of the frame member 2 and the base panel body 10 on the side of the room 4a are flush, for example, in the case of a Western-style room, the frame member 2 and the base panel body 10 are covered with a fireproof material 18 or a decorative material 19. Set up.
In the case where the base panel body 10 is recessed from the frame member 2, for example, in the case of a Japanese-style room specification, the frame member 2 is exposed and the airtight structure 7a1 is covered with the refractory material 18 and the decorative material 19 to provide the outer wall portion 3
Is configured.

【0030】一方、一対の枠体8,8や下地パネル体10
を骨組部材2間に所定の距離を介して取り付け固定して
内壁部5を構成する仕切構造体16b を形成し、これら枠
体8や下地パネル体10の両部屋4a,4a側に耐火材18や化
粧材19を設けて内壁部5を構成して部屋4a,4aを区画形
成する。
On the other hand, the pair of frame bodies 8, 8 and the base panel body 10
Is fixed between the frame members 2 over a predetermined distance to form a partition structure 16b that constitutes the inner wall portion 5, and the fireproof material 18 is provided on the sides of the chambers 8a and 4a of the frame body 8 and the base panel body 10. A decorative material 19 is provided to configure the inner wall portion 5 to partition the rooms 4a, 4a.

【0031】また、周縁に取付金具22を取り付けた枠体
8を、軸組された骨組部材2間に嵌挿し、取付金具22を
骨組部材2の上面に係止させて上面が骨組部材2の上面
と略面一となるように保持し、釘などにて取付金具22お
よび枠体8を骨組部材2に固定する。そして、枠体8上
に発泡合成樹脂板11を載置し、骨組部材2と発泡合成樹
脂板11との接合部分や隣接する発泡合成樹脂板11,11の
接合部分に気密テープ15を貼り付けて気密として外側壁
体20を形成する。さらに、外側壁体20の下方の骨組部材
2間に格子状に軸組された野縁などの骨組部材2の下面
に枠体8を釘などの取付具にて取り付ける。そして、外
側壁体20とこの外側壁体20の下方に取り付けた枠体8と
の間に、枠体8に照明器具24などを取り付け電気配線や
図示しない空調用ダクトなどを配設し、枠体8の下面に
石膏ボードなどの耐火材18を取り付け、さらに耐火材18
の下面に化粧材としての天井板23を取り付けて内側壁体
21を形成して天井構造体5aを形成する。
Further, the frame body 8 having the mounting metal fittings 22 attached to the periphery thereof is fitted and inserted between the framed frame members 2 and the mounting metal fittings 22 are locked to the upper surface of the frame structure member 2 so that the upper surface of the frame structure member 2 is It is held so as to be substantially flush with the upper surface, and the mounting member 22 and the frame body 8 are fixed to the frame member 2 with nails or the like. Then, the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is placed on the frame body 8, and the airtight tape 15 is attached to the joint portion between the frame member 2 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11 or the joint portion between the adjacent foam synthetic resin plates 11 and 11. The outer wall body 20 is formed to be airtight. Further, the frame body 8 is attached to the lower surface of the frame member 2 such as a field edge axially assembled between the frame members 2 below the outer wall body 20 by a fixture such as a nail. Then, between the outer wall body 20 and the frame body 8 attached to the lower side of the outer wall body 20, a lighting fixture 24 or the like is attached to the frame body 8 and electric wiring or an air-conditioning duct (not shown) is arranged. A fireproof material 18 such as gypsum board is attached to the lower surface of the body 8
Attach the ceiling plate 23 as a decorative material to the lower surface of the inner wall
21 is formed to form the ceiling structure 5a.

【0032】この後、従来の建築方法と同様に、外装や
内装の工事を行って木造家屋1が建築される。
Thereafter, as in the conventional construction method, exterior and interior work is performed to construct the wooden house 1.

【0033】なお、建設省の新省エネルギ基準に基づい
て測定した結果、隙間相等面積は1.0cm2 /m2 で、
熱損失係数は、2.0kcal/(m2 ・H・℃)以下で、
充分な気密性と断熱性とが得られた。
As a result of measurement based on the new energy saving standard of the Ministry of Construction, the area of the gap phase is 1.0 cm 2 / m 2 ,
The heat loss coefficient is 2.0 kcal / (m 2 · H · ° C) or less,
Sufficient airtightness and heat insulation were obtained.

【0034】上記実施の一形態によれば、気密構造体7a
1 や下地パネル体10、枠体8を、適宜選択して軸組され
て開口する軸組開口6に間隙を介して対向して一対嵌着
固定して二重構造の仕切構造体16a ,16b を構成させる
ため、間隙寸法を適宜調整することにより外壁部3や内
壁部5の厚さ寸法を自在に設定でき、画一の気密構造体
7a1 や下地パネル体10、枠体8でも骨組部材2の寸法や
施工方法に対応して容易に施工できる。さらに、気密構
造体7a1 や下地パネル体10、枠体8の画一化により製造
性および施工性を向上でき、在庫管理や施工の際の管理
などの製品管理が容易にでき、製造コストや施工コスト
を低減できる。
According to the above embodiment, the airtight structure 7a
Partition structure 16a, 16b having a double structure by fitting and fixing one of 1, 1, the base panel body 10, and the frame body 8 to a frame opening 6 which is appropriately selected and framed to face each other with a gap. The thickness of the outer wall portion 3 and the inner wall portion 5 can be freely set by appropriately adjusting the gap size in order to configure the airtight structure.
Even 7a1, the base panel body 10, and the frame body 8 can be easily constructed according to the dimensions of the frame member 2 and the construction method. Furthermore, by standardizing the airtight structure 7a1, the base panel body 10, and the frame body 8, the manufacturability and the workability can be improved, and product management such as inventory management and management at the time of construction can be easily performed, and the manufacturing cost and the construction cost can be improved. Cost can be reduced.

【0035】そして、二重構造により断熱効果が得ら
れ、外壁部3に仕切構造体16a を用いることにより、冷
暖房費を低減できる一方、気密構造体7a1 の発泡合成樹
脂板11の厚さ寸法を薄くでき、製品コストの低減および
保管スペースの減少が図れる。
A heat insulating effect is obtained by the double structure, and by using the partition structure 16a for the outer wall portion 3, cooling and heating costs can be reduced, while the thickness dimension of the foam synthetic resin plate 11 of the airtight structure 7a1 is reduced. It can be made thin, and the product cost and storage space can be reduced.

【0036】さらに、骨組部材2と気密構造体7a1 、枠
体8および下地パネル体10との膨張収縮により生ずる応
力を二重構造により減少でき、耐震性および防音効果を
向上できる。
Further, the stress caused by the expansion and contraction of the frame member 2 and the airtight structure 7a1, the frame 8 and the base panel 10 can be reduced by the double structure, and the earthquake resistance and the soundproofing effect can be improved.

【0037】また、枠体8の一面に周縁を枠体8の周縁
に略一致させて板材9を取り付けて下地パネル体10を形
成したため、板材9の高い剛性にて下地パネル体10に掛
かる応力を分散するので、従来の筋交い材9aを用いたも
のに比して応力の分散性を向上でき、大きな応力に対す
る耐久性を向上できる。
Further, since the plate material 9 is attached to the one surface of the frame body 8 so that the peripheral edge thereof is substantially aligned with the peripheral edge of the frame body 8 to form the base panel body 10, the stress applied to the base panel body 10 by the high rigidity of the plate body 9 is high. Therefore, the dispersibility of stress can be improved and the durability against large stress can be improved as compared with the case where the conventional brace 9a is used.

【0038】さらに、下地パネル体10の板材9の表面に
発泡合成樹脂板11を一体的に設けて気密構造体7a1 を形
成したため、軸組開口6に気密構造体7a1 を固定し気密
テープ15やシーリングなどの気密部材にて接合部分を気
密施工するのみで、従来の現場での固定作業が煩雑な気
密シートによる気密施工かつ断熱材の施工が不要で、容
易に高気密および高断熱施工ができ、施工性を向上でき
る。
Further, since the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is integrally provided on the surface of the plate material 9 of the base panel body 10 to form the airtight structure 7a1, the airtight structure 7a1 is fixed to the frame opening 6 and the airtight tape 15 or Only the airtight member such as sealing is used to airtightly join the parts, and it is easy to perform high airtightness and high heat insulation with no need to use airtight sheet and heat insulating material, which is complicated to fix in the conventional site. The workability can be improved.

【0039】また、発泡合成樹脂板11を下地パネル体10
より大きく形成したため、発泡合成樹脂板11が柱や土
台、梁などの骨組部材2および下地パネル体10、基礎コ
ンクリートの外部4b側に連続して位置するため、断熱効
率がさらに向上でき、木材やコンクリート、地盤面は蓄
熱および蓄冷効果が大きいので、省エネルギー化もさら
に向上できる。
Further, the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is attached to the base panel body 10.
Since it is made larger, the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is continuously located on the frame member 2 such as a pillar, a base, and a beam, the base panel body 10, and the outside 4b side of the basic concrete. Since concrete and ground have a great effect of storing heat and storing cold, energy saving can be further improved.

【0040】なお、上記実施の一形態において、建造物
は柱などの骨組部材2を鉄骨や鉄筋コンクリートなどに
て形成した建造物など、木造軸組工法に限らずいずれの
建造物に用いることもできる。この場合には、枠体8を
ボルトやコンクリート釘、接着剤などにて骨組部材2に
取り付けることができる。また、部屋4aを気密に区画形
成して説明したが、単に仕切るのみでもできる。
In the above embodiment, the building is not limited to the wooden frame construction method, such as a building in which the frame member 2 such as a pillar is formed of steel frame or reinforced concrete, and can be used for any building. . In this case, the frame body 8 can be attached to the frame member 2 with a bolt, a concrete nail, an adhesive agent, or the like. Further, although the room 4a is airtightly divided and described, it may be simply divided.

【0041】また、気密構造体7a1 を下地パネル体10に
発泡合成樹脂板11を一体的に設けて説明したが、図10
および図11に示すように、枠体8に筋交い材9aを筋交
取付金具9b,9cにて取り付けたパネル構造体としての下
地パネル体10a に発泡合成樹脂板11を一体的に設けてパ
ネル構造体としての気密構造体7a2 を形成してもでき
る。
Further, the airtight structure 7a1 has been described with the base panel body 10 integrally provided with the foamed synthetic resin plate 11, but FIG.
As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 11, a panel structure in which a foam synthetic resin plate 11 is integrally provided on a base panel body 10a as a panel structure in which brace members 9a are attached to frame bodies 8 with brace attachment fittings 9b and 9c. It is also possible to form the airtight structure 7a2 as a body.

【0042】なお、この筋交取付金具9bを設けた場合、
この筋交取付金具9bを骨組部材2に釘などにより固定す
る際に容易に施工できるように、図11に示すように、
この部分に位置する発泡合成樹脂板11を工場であらかじ
め切り欠き気密テープ15にて連結しておくことにより、
この切り欠いた部分をめくるようにすることによって容
易に固定できる。
When this brace mounting bracket 9b is provided,
As shown in FIG. 11, in order to easily install this brace mounting bracket 9b on the frame member 2 with a nail or the like, as shown in FIG.
By connecting the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 located in this part in advance with the notch airtight tape 15 at the factory,
It can be easily fixed by turning over this notch.

【0043】一方、下地パネル体10は、板材9が枠体8
の外径より大きく形成してもでき、この下地パネル体10
の板材9の表面に板材9より径小の発泡合成樹脂板11を
一体的に設けてパネル構造体としての気密構造体7b1 を
形成し、この気密構造体7b1を用いて図12に示す仕切
構造体16c を構成してもできる。この場合には、板材9
の枠体8側周縁が骨組部材2に当接するまで骨組部材2
間の軸組開口6に枠体8を嵌挿し、板材9の枠体8側周
縁を骨組部材2の一面に図示しない接着剤および釘など
の取付具にて接続し、骨組部材2に枠体8を図示しない
釘などの取付具にて固定する。そして、露出する板材9
の周縁部分を、隣接する気密構造体7b1の発泡合成樹脂
板11の距離の幅に形成された別体の連結発泡合成樹脂板
11a を接着剤などにて固定し、気密テープ15を隣接する
発泡合成樹脂板11の周縁および連結発泡合成樹脂板11の
周縁に亘って気密に連続して貼り付けている。
On the other hand, in the base panel body 10, the plate material 9 is the frame body 8.
This base panel body 10 can be made larger than the outer diameter of
A foam synthetic resin plate 11 having a smaller diameter than the plate material 9 is integrally provided on the surface of the plate material 9 to form an airtight structure 7b1 as a panel structure, and the partition structure shown in FIG. 12 is used by using the airtight structure 7b1. It is also possible to construct the body 16c. In this case, the plate material 9
Until the frame 8 side peripheral edge of the frame comes into contact with the frame member 2
The frame body 8 is inserted into the frame opening 6 between them, and the peripheral edge of the plate member 9 on the frame body 8 side is connected to one surface of the frame member 2 with a fitting such as an adhesive and a nail not shown, and the frame member is connected to the frame member 2. 8 is fixed with a fixture such as a nail (not shown). Then, the exposed plate material 9
The peripheral edge portion of the separate foamed synthetic resin plate formed in the width of the distance of the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 of the adjacent airtight structure 7b1
11a is fixed with an adhesive or the like, and the airtight tape 15 is continuously attached in an airtight manner over the peripheral edge of the adjacent foam synthetic resin plate 11 and the peripheral edge of the connected foam synthetic resin plate 11.

【0044】この構成によれば、枠体8が骨組部材2に
固定されるとともに板材9が固定されるため、確実に気
密構造体7b1 が固定され、特に気密構造体7b1 に掛かる
応力を分散する板材9の周縁が骨組部材2に固定される
ため、木造家屋1の強度がさらに増大できる。また、板
材9の枠体8側周縁が骨組部材2に当接するまで下地パ
ネル体10を挿入すればよく、硬質である板材9により気
密構造体7b1 の位置決めが容易で、隣接する気密構造体
7b1 の外部4b側の面に段差を生じることがなく容易に取
り付けできる。
According to this structure, since the frame body 8 is fixed to the frame member 2 and the plate material 9 is fixed, the airtight structure 7b1 is surely fixed, and particularly stress applied to the airtight structure 7b1 is dispersed. Since the peripheral edge of the plate member 9 is fixed to the frame member 2, the strength of the wooden house 1 can be further increased. Further, the base panel body 10 may be inserted until the peripheral edge of the plate material 9 on the frame body 8 side comes into contact with the skeleton member 2. The rigid plate material 9 facilitates the positioning of the airtight structure 7b1 and the adjacent airtight structure
There is no step on the surface of 7b1 on the outside 4b side, and it can be easily attached.

【0045】さらに、気密構造体7a1 は、板材9および
発泡合成樹脂板11を枠体8と略同寸法に形成してもでき
る。この構成によれば、枠体8の縁に板材9および発泡
合成樹脂板11の縁が位置するので、枠体8に板材9およ
び発泡合成樹脂板11を取り付ける際の位置決めが容易に
でき、気密構造体7a1 を容易に形成でき、自動化が容易
にでき製造性を向上できる。
Further, in the airtight structure 7a1, the plate material 9 and the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 may be formed to have substantially the same dimensions as the frame body 8. According to this configuration, since the edges of the plate material 9 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11 are located at the edges of the frame body 8, the plate material 9 and the foam synthetic resin plate 11 can be easily positioned when attached to the frame body 8 and the airtight The structure 7a1 can be easily formed, automation can be facilitated, and manufacturability can be improved.

【0046】そしてさらに、図13に示すように、枠体
8に発泡合成樹脂板11を一体的に設けてパネル構造体と
しての気密構造体7c1 を形成してもできる。この構成に
よれば、構成が簡略化して製造性が向上するとともにコ
ストが低減する。なお、この構成の場合には、発泡合成
樹脂板11は、硬質、例えば板材9が変形により枠体8に
掛かる応力を分散できる程度の強度を有することが好ま
しい。なお、発泡合成樹脂板11が硬質でないものでは、
応力の分散などの負荷の掛らない部分使用することによ
り、製造性およびコストの低減が図れる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 13, a foam synthetic resin plate 11 may be integrally provided on the frame 8 to form an airtight structure 7c1 as a panel structure. According to this structure, the structure is simplified, the manufacturability is improved, and the cost is reduced. In this case, the foamed synthetic resin plate 11 is preferably hard, for example, has strength enough to disperse the stress applied to the frame body 8 due to the deformation of the plate material 9. If the foam synthetic resin plate 11 is not hard,
By using a portion that does not apply a load such as stress dispersion, manufacturability and cost can be reduced.

【0047】また、図9に示すように、外壁部3に窓31
などを取り付けるための開口を設ける場合には、枠体
8、下地パネル体10および気密構造体7a1 を窓31などを
取り付ける開口の寸法に合わせて分割形成したり、工場
であらかじめ開口部分を切り欠き形成して窓枠などを取
り付けるための受木などを取り付けるなどしておくこと
により、施工性がさらに向上できる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a window 31 is formed on the outer wall portion 3.
When providing an opening for attaching such as, the frame body 8, the base panel body 10 and the airtight structure 7a1 are formed separately according to the size of the opening for attaching the window 31 or the like, or the opening portion is notched in advance at the factory. Workability can be further improved by attaching a wood or the like for forming and attaching a window frame or the like.

【0048】一方、仕切構造体としては、外壁部3を構
成させる場合には、外部4b側に気密構造体7a1 ,7a2 ,
7b1 ,7c1 を位置させ、部屋4a側には、枠体8もしくは
下地パネル体10を位置させ、内壁部5においては、下地
パネル体10同士、枠体8同士、下地パネル体10と枠体8
との組み合わせとすることもできる。
On the other hand, as the partition structure, when the outer wall portion 3 is constituted, the airtight structures 7a1, 7a2,
7b1 and 7c1 are positioned, and the frame 8 or the base panel body 10 is positioned on the side of the room 4a. In the inner wall portion 5, the base panel bodies 10 and the frame bodies 8 and the base panel body 10 and the frame body 8 are arranged.
It can also be combined with.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の建造物によれば、枠状に
形成したパネル構造体を開口部に間隙を介して一対嵌着
固定するため、間隙寸法を適宜調整することにより外部
側と内部空間側との距離を自在に設定でき、画一のパネ
ル構造体でも骨組部材の寸法や施工方法に対応して容易
に施工できるとともに、パネル構造体の画一化により製
造性および施工性を向上でき、製品管理が容易で、コス
トを低減できるとともに、骨組部材とパネル構造体との
膨張収縮により生ずる応力を二重構造により減少し、耐
震性、防音効果および断熱性が向上する。
According to the building structure of claim 1, since the pair of frame-shaped panel structures are fitted and fixed in the opening with a gap therebetween, the gap size is appropriately adjusted so as to be connected to the outside. The distance to the internal space side can be set freely, and even a uniform panel structure can be easily constructed according to the dimensions and construction method of the frame members, and the uniform panel structure improves manufacturability and workability. The structure can be improved, the product can be easily managed, the cost can be reduced, and the stress caused by the expansion and contraction of the frame member and the panel structure can be reduced by the double structure, so that the earthquake resistance, the soundproofing effect and the heat insulating property can be improved.

【0050】請求項2記載の建造物によれば、請求項1
記載の建造物に加え、枠状に形成した枠体の一面を閉塞
して板材を取り付けてパネル構造体を形成したため、パ
ネル構造体に掛かる応力を板材の高い剛性により分散で
き大きな応力に対する耐久性を向上できる。
According to the structure of claim 2, claim 1
In addition to the listed structures, a panel structure was formed by closing one surface of the frame-shaped frame body and attaching a plate material, so the stress applied to the panel structure can be dispersed by the high rigidity of the plate material and durability against large stress Can be improved.

【0051】請求項3記載の建造物によれば、請求項1
または2記載の建造物に加え、一対のパネル構造体の一
方の外部側に発泡合成樹脂板を設けたため、容易に高気
密および高断熱施工できる。
According to the building of claim 3, claim 1
Alternatively, in addition to the building described in 2, since the foam synthetic resin plate is provided on the outer side of one of the pair of panel structures, highly airtight and highly heat insulating construction can be easily performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の建造物の実施の一形態を示す軸組開口
を閉塞した状況の一部を切り欠いた斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view in which a part of a situation in which a frame opening is closed is cut away, showing an embodiment of a building of the present invention.

【図2】上記断面図である。FIG. 2 is the cross-sectional view.

【図3】同上内壁部の仕切構造体を示す一部を切り欠い
た斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a partition structure of the inner wall portion of the same.

【図4】同上断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the same.

【図5】軸組開口を閉塞した気密構造体を示す平面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an airtight structure in which a frame opening is closed.

【図6】同上気密構造体の分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the above airtight structure.

【図7】同上木造家屋の天井部分を示す一部を切り欠い
た斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a ceiling portion of the same wooden house.

【図8】同上天井構造体を示す一部を切り欠いた断面図
である。
FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the ceiling structure.

【図9】同上木造家屋を示す一部を切り欠いた断面図で
ある。
FIG. 9 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the same wooden house.

【図10】同上気密構造体の別の実施の形態を示す分解
斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the above airtight structure.

【図11】同上軸組開口を閉塞した気密構造体のさらに
別の実施の形態を示す一部を切り欠いた平面図である。
FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway plan view showing still another embodiment of the airtight structure in which the shaft opening is closed.

【図12】同上外壁部の仕切構造体の別の実施の形態を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the partition structure of the outer wall portion of the above.

【図13】同上気密構造体のさらに別の実施の形態を示
す分解斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing still another embodiment of the above airtight structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 建造物としての木造家屋 2 骨組部材 4a 内部空間である部屋 4b 外部 6 開口部としての軸組開口 7a1 ,7b1 ,7a2 ,7c1 パネル構造体としての気密
構造体 8 パネル構造体である枠体 9 板材 10,10a パネル構造体としての下地パネル体 11 発泡合成樹脂板
1 Wooden house as a building 2 Frame member 4a Room 4b that is an internal space 4b Exterior 6 Frame opening as an opening 7a1, 7b1, 7a2, 7c1 Airtight structure as a panel structure 8 Frame that is a panel structure 9 Plate material 10, 10a Base panel body as panel structure 11 Foam synthetic resin plate

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 骨組部材にて形成され外部および内部空
間を区画する建造物において、 枠状に軸組形成されたパネル構造体が前記骨組部材が格
子状に組まれて開口する開口部に間隙を介して対向して
一対嵌着固定されたことを特徴とする建造物。
1. In a building which is formed by a frame member and divides an external space and an internal space, a panel structure having a frame-shaped frame is formed in a gap in an opening where the frame member is assembled in a lattice pattern and opened. A building characterized by being fitted and fixed in a pair so as to face each other.
【請求項2】 パネル構造体は、枠状に形成された枠体
と、この枠体の一面を閉塞して取り付けられた板材とを
備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の建造物。
2. The building according to claim 1, wherein the panel structure includes a frame body formed in a frame shape, and a plate member attached by closing one surface of the frame body.
【請求項3】 一対のパネル構造体の外部側の一方は、
外部側に発泡合成樹脂板が設けられたことを特徴とする
請求項1または2記載の建造物。
3. One of the outer sides of the pair of panel structures is
The building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a foamed synthetic resin plate is provided on the outer side.
JP28413895A 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Building Pending JPH09125549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28413895A JPH09125549A (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28413895A JPH09125549A (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09125549A true JPH09125549A (en) 1997-05-13

Family

ID=17674667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28413895A Pending JPH09125549A (en) 1995-10-31 1995-10-31 Building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09125549A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003322351A (en) * 2002-05-02 2003-11-14 Enaatekku Kk Heat storage type floor heating system using midnight electric power in high heat-insulating and high airtight housing
CN106499065A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 常州华东人防设备有限公司 Punch after civil air defense constructions and installations fast plugging device and the steel bonding glue for plugging device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003322351A (en) * 2002-05-02 2003-11-14 Enaatekku Kk Heat storage type floor heating system using midnight electric power in high heat-insulating and high airtight housing
JP3552217B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2004-08-11 エナーテック株式会社 Heat storage underfloor heating system using midnight power in highly insulated and airtight houses
CN106499065A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-15 常州华东人防设备有限公司 Punch after civil air defense constructions and installations fast plugging device and the steel bonding glue for plugging device

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