JPH0872417A - Thermal transfer material to be recorded and production thereof - Google Patents
Thermal transfer material to be recorded and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0872417A JPH0872417A JP6208792A JP20879294A JPH0872417A JP H0872417 A JPH0872417 A JP H0872417A JP 6208792 A JP6208792 A JP 6208792A JP 20879294 A JP20879294 A JP 20879294A JP H0872417 A JPH0872417 A JP H0872417A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- receiving layer
- dye
- resin
- layer
- thermal transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、熱昇華性染料を含有す
る色材層が設けられた色材シートからサーマルヘッド等
での加熱により前記色材層中の熱昇華性染料が昇華転写
して記録画像を得ることが出来る熱転写型被記録材料及
びその製造方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to sublimation transfer of a heat sublimable dye in a color material layer from a color material sheet provided with a color material layer containing a heat sublimable dye by heating with a thermal head or the like. The present invention relates to a thermal transfer type recording material capable of obtaining a recorded image by a method and a method for producing the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】昇華性染料を使用した熱転写型被記録材
料は、熱転写記録方式の中で特に階調性の優れた印刷物
に近い画質を得ることが出来る。従来、熱転写型被記録
材料としては、熱可塑性のブチラール樹脂等をバインダ
ーとし、微粉末シリカ、炭酸カルシウム等を混合分散さ
せた塗工液を上質紙等の基材上に塗布乾燥して染料受理
層を形成していた。2. Description of the Related Art A thermal transfer type recording material using a sublimable dye can obtain an image quality close to that of a printed matter having particularly excellent gradation in the thermal transfer recording system. Conventionally, as a thermal transfer recording material, a binder such as a thermoplastic butyral resin is used as a binder, and a coating liquid in which fine powder silica, calcium carbonate, etc. are mixed and dispersed is applied on a base material such as high-quality paper and dried to receive a dye. Had formed layers.
【0003】しかしながら、上質紙の様な表面平滑性の
低い基材に染料受理層を形成させた場合、特にハイライ
ト部等に転写抜けが発生し階調再現性に優れ、且つ美麗
な記録物を得ることが出来ない。特にハイライト部の多
い画像では転写抜けは致命的な欠陥となる。また、表面
平滑性の低い基材を使用した熱転写型被記録材料は、色
材シートの色材層面と熱転写型被記録材料の受理層面と
を重ね合わせ画像記録させる際の密着性が劣るため、染
料受理層への昇華染料の染着が起こり難く高濃度記録画
像物を得ることが出来ない問題点がある。However, when a dye-receiving layer is formed on a substrate having a low surface smoothness such as high-quality paper, transfer defects occur especially in highlight areas and the like, and the recorded matter is excellent in gradation reproducibility and is beautiful. Can't get In particular, in an image with many highlight portions, the transfer omission is a fatal defect. Further, the thermal transfer type recording material using a substrate having a low surface smoothness is inferior in adhesiveness when image recording is performed by superimposing the color material layer surface of the color material sheet and the receiving layer surface of the thermal transfer type recording material, There is a problem that dyeing of the sublimation dye on the dye receiving layer is difficult to occur and a high-density recorded image cannot be obtained.
【0004】これらの問題点を改善するため、従来から
様々な改良が成されてきた。To improve these problems, various improvements have been conventionally made.
【0005】例えば、特開昭62−220395号公報
には、染料受理層表面の表面平滑性を向上させる手段と
して、染料受理層をカード基材とは別の一時的キャリア
ー上に一旦形成した後に、改めて、カード基材に転写さ
せる転写方式を利用したカード類が提案されている。For example, JP-A-62-220395 discloses a method for improving the surface smoothness of the surface of a dye-receiving layer after the dye-receiving layer is once formed on a temporary carrier different from the card substrate. Again, cards using a transfer system for transferring to a card substrate have been proposed.
【0006】この提案では、一時的キャリアーとして、
セルロース繊維紙や合成紙にアンカーコート層を施した
もの或いはプラスチックシートに離型用シリコーン層を
施し、その上に染料受理層を形成させている。シリコー
ン層上に樹脂層を形成させる場合には、シリコーンの濡
れ張力が低いことに起因する樹脂層のハジキ現象が発生
し易く、均一な樹脂層を形成が難しい。そのため、ハジ
キ現象を解消すべく高粘度化液を用いると塗工液のレベ
リング効果が損なわれ表面性のよい塗工物を得ることが
出来ない問題点がある。In this proposal, as a temporary carrier,
An anchor coat layer is applied to cellulose fiber paper or synthetic paper, or a releasing silicone layer is applied to a plastic sheet, and a dye receiving layer is formed thereon. When the resin layer is formed on the silicone layer, the cissing phenomenon of the resin layer due to the low wetting tension of silicone is likely to occur, and it is difficult to form a uniform resin layer. Therefore, if a viscosity increasing liquid is used to eliminate the cissing phenomenon, the leveling effect of the coating liquid is impaired, and a coated product with good surface properties cannot be obtained.
【0007】また、アンカーコート層のバリアー性(目
止め)及びシリコーン層のキュア性が不完全な場合に
は、シリコーン層と樹脂層との界面の剥離力変動が大き
く、剥離カールの発生、記録体の損傷を生じ易い問題点
がある。In addition, when the barrier property (filling) of the anchor coat layer and the curing property of the silicone layer are incomplete, the peeling force at the interface between the silicone layer and the resin layer fluctuates greatly, causing peeling curl and recording. There is a problem that the body is easily damaged.
【0008】更に、接着剤層には、画像記録時のサーマ
ルヘッドからの熱で樹脂層が熱変形(樹脂層の溶解、軟
化)を誘発し、染料受理層の表面性低下に伴う画質(ハ
イライト部の転写抜け、画像濃度、画像光沢度、階調再
現性)の低下を招き易い。そのため、樹脂の熱的特性値
を特定する必要があるが、提案物には熱的特性値の特定
がなく内容不備であり表面平滑性に優れたカードを得る
ことは非常に難しい。Further, in the adhesive layer, the resin layer induces thermal deformation (dissolution and softening of the resin layer) due to heat from the thermal head at the time of image recording, and image quality (high It is easy to cause a transfer omission in the light section and a decrease in image density, image glossiness, and gradation reproducibility. Therefore, it is necessary to specify the thermal characteristic value of the resin, but it is very difficult to obtain a card having insufficient surface property and lacking the thermal characteristic value in the proposal.
【0009】[0009]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本願は、上記の如く問
題点を改良するために成されたものである。その目的
は、染料受理層表面の表面平滑性の向上と染着性に優れ
る染料受理層との組み合わせにより、高画質の美麗な記
録画像物を得ることができ熱転写型被記録材料の提供に
ある。The present application has been made in order to improve the problems as described above. The object is to provide a heat transfer type recording material capable of obtaining a beautiful recorded image with high image quality by improving the surface smoothness of the surface of the dye receiving layer and combining the dye receiving layer with excellent dyeing property. .
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的は、透明シ
ート支持体上に離型層を形成して成る離型フィルムの該
離型層上に、合成樹脂と融着防止剤とを含む染料受理層
を設け、更に該染料受理層面とベース紙とを、熱接着性
の感熱接着剤層を介して、加熱加圧された2本のロール
間を通過させることにより一体化せしめた後、離型フィ
ルムを剥離除去することで該離型層面の形状が受理層面
に忠実に転写され、表面平滑性に優れる熱転写型被記録
材料を作成することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to include a synthetic resin and an anti-fusing agent on a release layer of a release film formed by forming a release layer on a transparent sheet support. After the dye-receiving layer is provided, the dye-receiving layer surface and the base paper are integrated with each other by passing the two heat-pressurized rolls through the heat-sensitive adhesive layer having heat adhesiveness. By peeling and removing the release film, the shape of the release layer surface is faithfully transferred to the receiving layer surface, and a thermal transfer recording material having excellent surface smoothness is prepared.
【0011】以下、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in more detail below.
【0012】本発明の離型フィルムに使用する透明シー
ト支持体としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、トリ
アセテート、ポリカーボネート等のプラスチックシート
を挙げることができる。特に2軸延伸されたポリエチレ
ンテレフタレートシートが強度、耐熱性、寸法安定性等
において優れており好ましい。Examples of the transparent sheet support used in the release film of the present invention include plastic sheets such as polyethylene terephthalate, triacetate and polycarbonate. In particular, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate sheet is preferable because it is excellent in strength, heat resistance, dimensional stability and the like.
【0013】透明シート支持体の厚みとしては、特に限
定はないが12〜150μmが適当である。The thickness of the transparent sheet support is not particularly limited, but 12 to 150 μm is suitable.
【0014】また、透明シート支持体上に形成される離
型層用樹脂は、透明シート支持体との接着性、染料受理
層との離型性及び塗工適性等を考慮して選択されるべき
であり、アクリル/ステアリン酸の共重合体とポリイソ
シアネート樹脂から成る離型剤を使用するのが好まし
い。The release layer resin formed on the transparent sheet support is selected in consideration of the adhesiveness with the transparent sheet support, the release property with the dye receiving layer, the coating suitability and the like. It is preferable to use a release agent consisting of an acrylic / stearic acid copolymer and a polyisocyanate resin.
【0015】透明シート支持体上に形成される離型層の
厚さは0.1〜7.0μmが好ましく、特に好ましくは
0.5〜5.0μmである。The thickness of the release layer formed on the transparent sheet support is preferably 0.1 to 7.0 μm, particularly preferably 0.5 to 5.0 μm.
【0016】本発明の離型層は、必要に応じて粒子径
0.01〜5μmの二酸化硅素、炭酸カルシウム、アル
ミナなどの無機顔料やポリエチレン、プリプロピレン、
ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリスチロール、ポリカ
ーボネート、アクリル酸エチル樹脂、メタクリル酸樹脂
等のプラスチックパウダー、更に、澱粉、セルロースな
どの微粉末でマット化(粗面化)することも可能であ
り、マット化の程度はマット化剤の種類、粒子径及び添
加量によってコントロールすることが可能である。The release layer of the present invention comprises inorganic pigments such as silicon dioxide, calcium carbonate and alumina having a particle size of 0.01 to 5 μm, polyethylene, prepropylene, and the like, if necessary.
It is also possible to matte (roughen) with plastic powder such as polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polycarbonate, ethyl acrylate resin, methacrylic acid resin, and fine powder such as starch and cellulose. It can be controlled by the type of matting agent, the particle size and the amount added.
【0017】また、本発明の熱転写型被記録材料の染料
受理層への要求特性には、色材シートの色材層面と熱転
写型被記録材料の染料受理層とを重ね合わせて、色材シ
ートの裏面からサーマルヘッド等での加熱により色材層
の染料を昇華させ染料受理層へ効率よく染着させるた
め、昇華染料の染着性、画像記録時の色材層面と染料受
理層との密着性及び融着防止性等がある。In addition, the required characteristics of the dye-receiving layer of the thermal transfer recording material of the present invention are as follows: the coloring material layer surface of the coloring material sheet and the dye receiving layer of the thermal transfer recording material are superposed to form a coloring material sheet. In order to efficiently sublimate the dye in the coloring material layer and heat it to the dye receiving layer from the back side of the thermal head, the dyeability of the sublimation dye and the adhesion between the coloring material layer surface and the dye receiving layer during image recording Properties and anti-fusion properties.
【0018】かゝる染料受理層としては、塩化ビニル/
酢酸ビニル/無水マレイン酸の三元共重合体、アクリル
化アルキッドポリオール樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、ポリイ
ソシアネート樹脂、アクリル樹脂等の合成樹脂の中から
適宜選択された樹脂単独若しくは複数の樹脂混合物と非
反応型のメチルスチリル変成シリコーンオイル、アクリ
ル/シリコーンのグラフトポリマー、ポリウレタン/シ
リコーンのグラフトポリマー、自己架橋型シリコーン変
成アクリル樹脂の中から適宜選択された単独若しくは複
数の融着防止剤とを混合して成り、かつその形成塗膜の
軟化点は45〜70℃である。染料受理層の軟化点が4
5℃未満の場合には、画像記録の際、色剤層面と染料受
理層面とで融着現象が発生し易く、また、軟化点が70
℃超の場合には、染料受理層への昇華染料の染着性が低
下する。As such a dye receiving layer, vinyl chloride /
Vinyl acetate / maleic anhydride terpolymer, acrylated alkyd polyol resin, alkyd resin, polyisocyanate resin, acrylic resin, etc. A methyl styryl-modified silicone oil, an acrylic / silicone graft polymer, a polyurethane / silicone graft polymer, or a self-crosslinking silicone-modified acrylic resin. And the softening point of the formed coating film is 45 to 70 ° C. The softening point of the dye receiving layer is 4
If the temperature is lower than 5 ° C., a fusion phenomenon is likely to occur between the colorant layer surface and the dye receiving layer surface during image recording, and the softening point is 70.
If the temperature exceeds ℃, the dyeability of the sublimation dye to the dye receiving layer will be reduced.
【0019】また、樹脂に対する融着防止剤の配合量
は、樹脂固形量100部に対して0.1〜25部が好ま
しく、特に0.5〜10部が好適である。The amount of the anti-fusing agent to be mixed with the resin is preferably 0.1 to 25 parts, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts, based on 100 parts of the resin solid amount.
【0020】尚、軟化点は、Thermomechan
ical Analyzer TMA−2940(Du
Pont)にて測定した軟化温度で表示する。The softening point is Thermomechan.
iCal Analyzer TMA-2940 (Du
It is displayed by the softening temperature measured in Pont.
【0021】本発明の染料受理層には、必要に応じて粒
子径0.01〜2μmの二酸化硅素、炭酸カルシウム、
タルク、クレー、酸化チタンなどの無機顔料やポリエチ
レン、ベンゾグアナミン、アクリル、エポキシ、ポリス
チロール等のプラスチックパウダー等の添加による融着
防止効果を高めることが可能である。また、帯電防止
剤、消泡剤、レベリング剤(濡れ性向上)等の各種添加
剤を添加することも可能である。In the dye receiving layer of the present invention, if necessary, silicon dioxide having a particle size of 0.01 to 2 μm, calcium carbonate,
It is possible to enhance the fusion preventing effect by adding an inorganic pigment such as talc, clay or titanium oxide, or a plastic powder such as polyethylene, benzoguanamine, acryl, epoxy or polystyrene. It is also possible to add various additives such as an antistatic agent, an antifoaming agent, and a leveling agent (improving wettability).
【0022】染料受理層の厚さは0.4〜4.0μmで
好ましくは、1.0〜3.0μmである。染料受理層の
厚さが、4μm超の場合には、昇華染料の染料受理層へ
の染着密度の低下により、記録画像の画像濃度低下及び
光沢度低下に伴う画像の鮮明性が損なわれる。The thickness of the dye receiving layer is 0.4 to 4.0 μm, preferably 1.0 to 3.0 μm. When the thickness of the dye-receiving layer is more than 4 μm, the dyeing density of the sublimation dye on the dye-receiving layer is reduced, so that the image density of the recorded image is lowered and the sharpness of the image is deteriorated due to the reduction of glossiness.
【0023】また、染料受理層の形成厚みが0.4μm
未満では、昇華染料の染料受理層への染着が十分に行わ
れず画像濃度が低く好ましくない。The thickness of the dye receiving layer is 0.4 μm.
If it is less than the above range, dyeing of the sublimation dye onto the dye receiving layer is not sufficiently performed, and the image density is low, which is not preferable.
【0024】本発明の熱転写型被記録材料の染料受理層
表面の表面平滑性は、記録画像の画質を左右し易く、王
研式高平滑度8000秒以上であり、且つ三次元表面粗
さSRa(中心面平均粗さ)が0.3以下である。特に
好ましくは平滑度10000秒以上で、且つ表面粗さS
Raが0.2以下である。平滑度が8000秒未満で、
若しくは表面粗さSRaが0.3超の場合には、記録画
像の画像濃度が低いこと及びハイライト部の転写抜けが
発生し易く、階調再現性の劣る記録画像と成り好ましく
ない。The surface smoothness of the surface of the dye-receiving layer of the heat transfer type recording material of the present invention easily affects the quality of the recorded image, has a high smoothness of Oken type of 8000 seconds or more, and has a three-dimensional surface roughness SRa. (Center surface average roughness) is 0.3 or less. Particularly preferably, the smoothness is 10,000 seconds or more and the surface roughness S is
Ra is 0.2 or less. If the smoothness is less than 8000 seconds,
Alternatively, when the surface roughness SRa is more than 0.3, the image density of the recorded image is low and transfer defects in the highlight portion are likely to occur, resulting in a recorded image with poor gradation reproducibility, which is not preferable.
【0025】本発明の熱転写型被記録材料のベース紙に
使用される支持体としては、サーマルヘッドとの密着性
及び蓄熱特性に優れる上質紙、コート紙、アート紙、合
成紙、キャスト紙等が使用可能である。As the support used for the base paper of the thermal transfer recording material of the present invention, there are high-quality paper, coated paper, art paper, synthetic paper, cast paper and the like which are excellent in adhesion to the thermal head and heat storage characteristics. It can be used.
【0026】また離型フィルム上に染料受理層を形成し
て成る積層体の染料受理層面とベース紙とを感熱接着に
より一体化させるための感熱接着剤層に要求される性能
は、ベース紙と染料受理層との感熱接着性に優れるこ
と、ベース紙表面の凹凸を埋め、離型層表面の形状を忠
実に染料受理層面へ転写出来ること、画像記録時に感熱
接着剤層自身は染着されず染料受理層に昇華染料が集中
的に染着されること及び色材層面と染料受理層面との密
着性を良くするためのクッション性を持ち、且つサーマ
ルヘッドからの熱で染料受理層面の表面平滑性を低下さ
せる事のない熱的特性値を有すること等である。The performance required of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer for integrating the dye-receiving layer surface of the laminate formed by forming the dye-receiving layer on the release film and the base paper by heat-sensitive adhesion is the same as that of the base paper. It has excellent heat-sensitive adhesiveness with the dye-receiving layer, fills irregularities on the base paper surface, and can faithfully transfer the shape of the release layer surface to the dye-receiving layer surface, and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer itself is not dyed during image recording. Sublimation dye is intensively dyed on the dye receiving layer and has a cushioning property to improve the adhesion between the color material layer surface and the dye receiving layer surface, and the surface of the dye receiving layer surface is smoothed by the heat from the thermal head. That is, it has a thermal characteristic value that does not deteriorate the property.
【0027】感熱接着剤層用樹脂としては、ポリエステ
ル系樹脂、自己乳化性ポリオレフィン樹脂、コロイダル
シリカ複合体アクリルエマルジョン、低分子量ポリオレ
フィン樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、エチレン/アクリル酸エ
チル共重合体、エチレン/アクリル酸共重合体、エチレ
ン/メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重
合体、エチレン/メタクリル酸メチル共重合体、アイオ
ノマー樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、エチレン/エチルアクリ
レート/無水マレイン酸の三元共重合体、熱可塑性エラ
ストマー、ブロック型イソシアネート樹脂の中から適宜
選択された樹脂単独若しくは複数の樹脂の混合物から成
り、その形成塗膜の軟化点は50〜80℃である。As the resin for the heat-sensitive adhesive layer, polyester resin, self-emulsifying polyolefin resin, colloidal silica composite acrylic emulsion, low molecular weight polyolefin resin, acrylic resin, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene / acrylic Ternary copolymer of acid copolymer, ethylene / methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / methyl methacrylate copolymer, ionomer resin, vinyl acetate resin, ethylene / ethyl acrylate / maleic anhydride It is composed of a single resin or a mixture of a plurality of resins appropriately selected from coalesce, thermoplastic elastomer, and block type isocyanate resin, and the softening point of the formed coating film is 50 to 80 ° C.
【0028】この軟化点が50℃未満の場合には、画像
記録時に合成樹脂層がサーマルヘッドからの熱で変形
し、染料受理層表面の平面性の低下及び合成樹脂層への
昇華染料の染着性が増すため階調再現性が劣り、かつ画
像濃度及び画像光沢が低く美麗な記録画像物を得ること
ができない。また、軟化点が80℃超の場合には、ベー
ス紙への感熱接着性が劣るため染料受理層面の表面平滑
性の低下を招く。When the softening point is less than 50 ° C., the synthetic resin layer is deformed by the heat from the thermal head during image recording, the flatness of the surface of the dye receiving layer is lowered, and the sublimation dye is dyed on the synthetic resin layer. Since the retentivity is increased, the gradation reproducibility is poor, and the image density and image gloss are low, and a beautiful recorded image cannot be obtained. On the other hand, when the softening point is higher than 80 ° C., the heat-sensitive adhesiveness to the base paper is inferior, so that the surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer surface is deteriorated.
【0029】本発明の感熱接着剤層には、必要に応じて
粒子径0.01〜2μmの二酸化硅素、酸化チタンなど
の無機顔料やポリエチレン、ベンゾグアナミン、アクリ
ル、等のプラスチックパウダー添加によるブロッキング
防止効果の付与及びレベリング剤、消泡剤等の各種添加
剤を添加することも可能である。In the heat-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention, if necessary, an inorganic pigment having a particle size of 0.01 to 2 μm, an inorganic pigment such as silicon dioxide or titanium oxide, or a plastic powder such as polyethylene, benzoguanamine, acrylic, or the like is added to prevent blocking. It is also possible to add various additives such as leveling agents and defoaming agents.
【0030】本発明の感熱接着剤層の厚さは5.0〜8
0.0μmが好ましく、特に、好ましくは、7.0〜6
0.0μmである。The thickness of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention is 5.0-8.
0.0 μm is preferable, and particularly preferably 7.0 to 6
It is 0.0 μm.
【0031】尚、軟化点は、Thermomechan
ical Analyzer TMA−2940(Du
Pont)にて測定した軟化温度で表示する。The softening point is Thermomechan.
iCal Analyzer TMA-2940 (Du
It is displayed by the softening temperature measured in Pont.
【0032】本発明の熱転写型被記録材料は、次の工程
を経て製造することが出来る。The thermal transfer recording material of the present invention can be manufactured through the following steps.
【0033】透明シート支持体上に離型層を形成して成
る離型フィルムの該離型層上に染料受理層を形成し、該
染料受理層面とベース紙とを、熱接着性の感熱接着剤層
を介して、加熱加圧された2本のロール間を通過させる
ことにより一体化せしめた後、受理層面と離型フィルム
の離型層面との界面より離型フィルムを剥離除去するこ
とで高平滑な染料受理層面を有する熱転写型被記録材料
を得ることが出来る。A dye receiving layer is formed on the release layer of a release film formed by forming a release layer on a transparent sheet support, and the surface of the dye receiving layer and the base paper are heat-adhesive with heat adhesiveness. By passing between two rolls heated and pressed through the agent layer to integrate them, the release film is peeled off from the interface between the receiving layer surface and the release layer surface of the release film. A thermal transfer recording material having a highly smooth dye receiving layer surface can be obtained.
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】本発明は、透明シート支持体上に染料受
理層面の表面平滑性と昇華染料の染着性に優れる染料受
理層が設けられてなる本発明によりハイライト部の転写
抜け発生がなく階調再現性に優れ、高濃度且つ美麗で高
鮮明な記録画像物を得るための表面平滑性に優れる熱転
写型被記録材料を得ることが出来る。According to the present invention, a transparent sheet support is provided with a dye receiving layer having excellent surface smoothness on the surface of the dye receiving layer and excellent dyeability of sublimation dye. It is possible to obtain a thermal transfer recording material which is excellent in gradation reproducibility, and which is excellent in surface smoothness for obtaining a high density, beautiful and highly clear recorded image.
【0035】[0035]
【実施例】次に、実施例によって本発明をさらに詳細に
説明するが、これら具体例によって限定されるものでは
ない。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention.
【0036】図1に本発明の熱転写型被記録材料の断面
構成図を示す。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the thermal transfer recording material of the present invention.
【0037】なお、以下の実施例中、配合量(部)は全
て重量部を示す。In the following examples, all compounding amounts (parts) are parts by weight.
【0038】(実施例1)厚さ50μmの透明なポリエ
チレンテレフタレート支持体の片面に下記組成の溶液を
塗布乾燥して厚さ3μmの離型層を形成し離型フィルム
を得た。Example 1 A solution having the following composition was applied to one surface of a transparent polyethylene terephthalate support having a thickness of 50 μm and dried to form a release layer having a thickness of 3 μm to obtain a release film.
【0039】 離型剤[日立化成ポリマー(株)、テスファイン322] 25部 硬化剤[関東化学(株)、パラトルエンスルフォン酸] 5部 マット化剤[水澤化学工業(株)、ミズカシールSK7(粒子径1.5μm)] 5部 トルエン 25部 酢酸エチル 25部 メチルエチルケトン 15部 次に、この離型層上に乾燥塗膜の軟化点が46℃となる
ように調整した下記組成の溶液を塗布乾燥して厚さ2μ
mの染料受理層を得た。Release agent [Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., Tesfine 322] 25 parts Curing agent [Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., paratoluene sulfonic acid] 5 parts Matting agent [Mizusawa Chemical Co., Ltd., Mizuka Seal SK7 ( Particle size 1.5 μm)] 5 parts Toluene 25 parts Ethyl acetate 25 parts Methyl ethyl ketone 15 parts Next, a solution having the following composition adjusted so that the softening point of the dry coating film is 46 ° C. is applied onto this release layer and dried. Thickness 2μ
m dye receiving layer was obtained.
【0040】 アクリル化アルキッドポリオール樹脂[綜研化学(株)、 サーモラックHV70M] 9部 硬化剤[武田薬品工業(株)、タケネートD110N] 6部 酸化チタン[古河機械金属(株)、FA−55W] 4部 シリコーンオイル[信越化学工業(株)、KF−410] 1部 帯電防止剤[吉村油化学(株)、エリークPS−909] 2部 トルエン 25部 酢酸エチル 25部 メチルエチルケトン 20部 ジメチルホルムアミド 8部 次に、この染料受理層上に乾燥塗膜の軟化点が60℃と
なるように調整した下記組成の溶液を塗布乾燥して厚さ
20μmの感熱接着剤層を得た。Acrylated alkyd polyol resin [Soken Chemical Co., Ltd., Thermolac HV70M] 9 parts Curing agent [Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Takenate D110N] 6 parts Titanium oxide [Furukawa Kikai Co., Ltd. FA-55W] 4 parts Silicone oil [Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., KF-410] 1 part Antistatic agent [Yoshimura Oil Chemicals Co., Ltd., ELEK PS-909] 2 parts Toluene 25 parts Ethyl acetate 25 parts Methyl ethyl ketone 20 parts Dimethylformamide 8 parts Then, a solution having the following composition adjusted so that the dry coating film had a softening point of 60 ° C. was applied onto the dye receiving layer and dried to obtain a heat-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm.
【0041】 自己乳化型ポリオレフィン[住友精化(株)、ザイクセンL] 90部 シリカ[水澤化学工業(株)、ミズカシールSK7] 2部 水 4部 メタノール 4部 次いで、片面に耐熱処理を施した厚さ9μのポリエチレ
ンテレフタレートシートの耐熱処理面とは反対面に、下
記組成から成る3種類の色材層組成液を調整し塗布乾燥
して厚さ1.5μmと成るようにグラビアコーターにて
順次イエロー、レッド、ブルー3色のベタ印刷を施し3
種類の色材シートを得た。Self-emulsifying type polyolefin [Sumitomo Seika Chemicals Co., Ltd., Saixen L] 90 parts Silica [Mizusawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Mizuka Seal SK7] 2 parts Water 4 parts Methanol 4 parts Next, heat-treated on one side On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate sheet having a thickness of 9 μm, which is opposite to the heat-treated surface, three kinds of coloring material layer composition liquids having the following compositions are prepared, and then dried to obtain a thickness of 1.5 μm by a gravure coater. Solid printing of 3 colors, red, blue 3
Color material sheets of various types were obtained.
【0042】 分散染料[日本化薬(株)、カヤセットイエローA−G] 3部 セルロース[イーストマンケミカル社、CAP482−0.5] 3部 トルエン 47部 メチルエチルケトン 47部 *他2色の分散染料 カヤセットレッドB及びカヤセットブルーFR(共に、
日本化薬(株))次いで、アート紙(127.9g/m
2)と前記の転写シートとを、熱ラミ機により温度14
0(℃)、速度20(m/min)、圧力7.0(Kg
/cm2)の条件の下で、加熱加圧された2本のロール
間を通過させ一体化せしめた後、染料受理層面と離型層
面との界面で離型フィルムを剥離除去し熱転写型被記録
材料を得た。Disperse dye [Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., Kayaset Yellow AG] 3 parts Cellulose [Eastman Chemical Company, CAP482-0.5] 3 parts Toluene 47 parts Methyl ethyl ketone 47 parts * Other 2 colors disperse dye Kayaset Red B and Kayaset Blue FR (both
Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Next, art paper (127.9 g / m)
2) and the above-mentioned transfer sheet are heated at a temperature of 14 by a thermal laminating machine.
0 (° C), speed 20 (m / min), pressure 7.0 (Kg
/ Cm2), the two rolls heated and pressurized are passed to integrate them, and then the release film is peeled off at the interface between the dye receiving layer surface and the release layer surface to perform thermal transfer recording. Got the material.
【0043】次に、True Print 2200
(日本ビクター(株)、解像度300DPI、記録速度
7mm/秒)にて、色材シートの色材層面と熱転写型被
記録材料の染料受理層面とを重ね合わせ、色材シートの
耐熱処理面からサーマルヘッドより加熱し記録画像を得
た。Next, True Print 2200
(Nihon Victor Co., Ltd., resolution 300 DPI, recording speed 7 mm / sec), the color material layer surface of the color material sheet and the dye receiving layer surface of the thermal transfer recording material are superposed, and the heat treatment surface of the color material sheet is subjected to thermal treatment. The head was heated to obtain a recorded image.
【0044】(実施例2)染料受理層用樹脂として、塩
化ビニル/酢酸ビニル/スチレン無水マレイン酸の三元
共重合体[電気化学(株)、デンカラック#31]を使
用し、硬化剤(タケネートD110N)を削除した以外
は、実施例1と同様にして乾燥塗膜の軟化点が65℃で
塗布乾燥後の厚さ2μmの染料受理層を得た。Example 2 A vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate / styrene maleic anhydride terpolymer [Denkalac # 31] of Denki Kagaku Co., Ltd. was used as a resin for the dye receiving layer, and a curing agent ( A dye receiving layer having a softening point of the dry coating film of 65 ° C. and a thickness of 2 μm after coating and drying was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that Takenate D110N) was omitted.
【0045】(実施例3)感熱接着剤用樹脂として、熱
可塑性エラストマー(三井石油化学(株)、ケミパール
A100)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして乾
燥塗膜の軟化点が78℃で塗布乾燥後の厚さ20μmの
感熱接着剤層を得た。Example 3 The dry coating film had a softening point of 78 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a thermoplastic elastomer (Chemipearl A100, Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) was used as the resin for the heat-sensitive adhesive. A 20 μm thick heat-sensitive adhesive layer after coating and drying at 0 ° C. was obtained.
【0046】(比較例1)染料受理層用樹脂として、塩
化ビニリデン系樹脂[呉羽化学(株)、クレクロンSO
A)を使用し、硬化剤(タケネートD110N)を削除
した以外は、実施例1と同様にして乾燥塗膜の軟化点が
43℃で、塗布乾燥後の厚さ2μmの染料受理層を形成
し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。Comparative Example 1 Vinylidene chloride resin [Kureha Chemical Co., Ltd., Crecron SO] was used as the resin for the dye receiving layer.
A) was used and the curing agent (Takenate D110N) was omitted, and the softening point of the dry coating film was 43 ° C. in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a dye receiving layer having a thickness of 2 μm after coating and drying. A heat transfer type recording material was obtained.
【0047】(比較例2)染料受理層用樹脂として、ア
クリル系樹脂[大日本インキ化学(株)、アクリディッ
クCL1185)を使用し、硬化剤の(タケネートD1
10N)を削除した以外は、実施例1と同様にして乾燥
塗膜の軟化点が75℃で、塗布乾燥後の厚さ2μmの染
料受理層を形成し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。(Comparative Example 2) As a resin for the dye receiving layer, an acrylic resin [Acrydic CL1185, Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.] was used, and a curing agent (Takenate D1) was used.
In the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10 N) was deleted, a dye receiving layer having a softening point of 75 ° C. and a thickness of 2 μm after coating and drying was formed to obtain a thermal transfer recording material.
【0048】(比較例3)感熱接着剤用樹脂として、ポ
リエステル樹脂(ユニチカ(株)、エリーテルUE32
10)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして乾燥塗
膜の軟化点が46℃で、塗布乾燥後の厚さ20μmの感
熱接着剤層を形成し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。(Comparative Example 3) As a resin for heat-sensitive adhesive, a polyester resin (Unitika Co., Ltd., Elitel UE32)
In the same manner as in Example 1 except that 10) was used, a dry coating film had a softening point of 46 ° C. and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm after coating and drying was formed to obtain a thermal transfer recording material. .
【0049】(比較例4)感熱接着剤用樹脂として、ポ
リエステル樹脂(ユニチカ(株)、エリーテルUE36
90)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にした乾燥塗
膜の軟化点が83℃で、塗布乾燥後の厚さ20μmの感
熱接着剤層を形成し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。Comparative Example 4 As a resin for heat-sensitive adhesive, a polyester resin (Unitika Co., Ltd., Elitel UE36)
90) was used, and the dry coating film obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 had a softening point of 83 ° C. and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm after coating and drying was formed to obtain a thermal transfer recording material. .
【0050】(比較例5)実施例−1で得た積層体を熱
ラミ機により、ベース紙へ感熱接着剤層を介して一体化
するためのラミ条件を温度100℃、速度30(m/m
in)、圧力4(Kg/cm2)に変更した以外は実施
例−1と同様にして熱転写型被記録材料を作成した。(Comparative Example 5) Lamination conditions for integrating the laminate obtained in Example 1 with a heat laminating machine on a base paper via a heat-sensitive adhesive layer were as follows: temperature 100 ° C, speed 30 (m / m). m
in) and the pressure was changed to 4 (Kg / cm 2) to prepare a thermal transfer recording material in the same manner as in Example-1.
【0051】(比較例6)実施例−1の染料受理層の乾
燥後の厚さを0.3μとした以外は、実施例1と同様に
して染料受理層を作成し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。Comparative Example 6 A dye-receiving layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the dye-receiving layer of Example-1 after drying was 0.3 μm. Got
【0052】(比較例7)実施例1の染料受理層の乾燥
後の厚さを4.2μとした以外は、実施例1と同様にし
て染料受理層を形成し、熱転写型被記録材料を得た。(Comparative Example 7) A dye-receiving layer was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the dye-receiving layer of Example 1 after drying was 4.2 μm, and a thermal transfer recording material was prepared. Obtained.
【0053】(比較例8)実施例1の離型剤層として、
下記の処方のように離型剤及び硬化剤の変更とマット化
剤を削除し離型フィルムを形成した以外は、実施例1と
同様にして熱転写型被記録材料を得た。(Comparative Example 8) As the release agent layer of Example 1,
A thermal transfer recording material was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release agent and the curing agent were changed and the matting agent was omitted as in the following formulation to form a release film.
【0054】 離型剤[信越化学(株)、KS772] 3.0部 硬化剤[信越化学(株)、PL3] 0.3部 トルエン 60.0部 酢酸エチル 25.0部 メチルエチルケトン 11.7部 上記、実施例1〜3及び比較例1〜8で得られた熱転写
型被記録材料の主な評価結果を下記に示す。また、熱ラ
ミ適性、染料受理層の表面状態及び画像特性についての
詳細な評価結果を表1及び表2に示す。Release agent [Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., KS772] 3.0 parts Curing agent [Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., PL3] 0.3 parts Toluene 60.0 parts Ethyl acetate 25.0 parts Methyl ethyl ketone 11.7 parts The main evaluation results of the thermal transfer recording materials obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 are shown below. Tables 1 and 2 show the results of detailed evaluations regarding the suitability for thermal lamination, the surface state of the dye receiving layer and the image characteristics.
【0055】[0055]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【表2】 備考 *1 ベース紙と感熱接着剤層との接着度合いをランク
評価した。○は良好であり、×は悪いことを現す。[Table 2] Remarks * 1 The degree of adhesion between the base paper and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer was ranked and evaluated. ○ means good, and × means bad.
【0056】*2 熱ラミ加工による受理層表面の気泡
の発生度合いをランク評価した。無は気泡発生のないこ
とを、有は気泡発生の有ることを現す。* 2 The degree of air bubbles generated on the surface of the receiving layer due to hot laminating was rank evaluated. No indicates that no bubbles are generated, and Yes indicates that bubbles are generated.
【0057】*3 平滑度は、受理層面の王研高平滑度
計による測定値を現し、表面粗さ(SRa)は、(株)
小坂研究所の三次元表面粗さ測定機SE−30Kによる
測定値を現す。* 3 The smoothness indicates the value measured by the Oken high smoothness meter of the receiving layer surface, and the surface roughness (SRa) is the
The measurement values by a three-dimensional surface roughness measuring instrument SE-30K of Kosaka Laboratory are shown.
【0058】*4 画像濃度は、Macbeth RD
−918による各色の反射濃度測定値を現す。* 4 Image density is Macbeth RD
The reflection density measurement value of each color is represented by -918.
【0059】*5 画像光沢度は、CY色ベタ部の60
度光沢度値を表示した。* 5 Image glossiness is 60 for CY solid area
The gloss value was displayed.
【0060】*6 転写抜けの有無は、記録画像のハイ
ライト部の白斑点の有無を表示した。無は転写抜け発生
のないことを、有は転写抜け発生の有ることを現す。* 6 The presence / absence of transfer failure is indicated by the presence / absence of white spots in the highlight portion of the recorded image. No indicates that no transfer omission occurs, and Yes indicates that transfer omission occurs.
【0061】*7 融着発生の有無は、記録画像時に発
生する染料受理層面へ染着された染料層のインクシート
への取られ或いは染料受理層へ色材層が転写した現象の
何れかの発生の有無を現す。* 7 The occurrence of fusion is determined by either the phenomenon that the dye layer dyed on the surface of the dye receiving layer during the recording image is taken into the ink sheet or the color material layer is transferred to the dye receiving layer. Indicates whether or not it has occurred.
【0062】[0062]
(1)実施例について 実施例1〜3の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱ラミ適性、染
料受理層の表面平滑性に優れると共に記録画像の画像濃
度及び画像光沢度が高く、且つハイライト部の転写抜け
発生もなく、高画質でコントラストのよい鮮明な記録画
像を得ることが出来た。(1) Examples The thermal transfer type recording materials of Examples 1 to 3 are excellent in thermal laminating suitability and excellent in surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, and have high image density and glossiness of a recorded image. A clear recorded image with high image quality and good contrast could be obtained without any occurrence of transfer omission.
【0063】(2)比較例について a,比較例1の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱ラミ適性、染
料受理層の表面平滑性は優れるが、画像記録時のサーマ
ルヘッドの熱で染料受理層塗膜が軟化し色材層面と染料
受理層との界面で融着現象が発生し、色材シートが裂け
染料受理層面に転移する問題点を生じた。また、融着現
象の発生に伴い画像光沢度が低く彩度の劣る記録画像で
あった。(2) Comparative Example The heat transfer type recording materials of a and Comparative Example 1 are excellent in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, but are coated with the dye receiving layer by heat of the thermal head during image recording. The film softens and a fusion phenomenon occurs at the interface between the color material layer surface and the dye receiving layer, causing a problem that the color material sheet tears and transfers to the dye receiving layer surface. Further, the recorded image was low in image gloss and inferior in color saturation due to the occurrence of the fusion phenomenon.
【0064】b,比較例2の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱
ラミ適性、染料受理層の表面平滑性は優れるが、画像濃
度が低いためコントラストのよい鮮明な記録画像を得る
ことが出来ない問題点がある。B. The thermal transfer recording material of Comparative Example 2 is excellent in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, but it is difficult to obtain a clear recorded image with good contrast due to low image density. There is a point.
【0065】c,比較例3の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱
ラミ適性、染料受理層の表面平滑性は優れるが、染料受
理層のみならず感熱接着剤層も昇華染料で染着されたた
め、昇華染料の染着密度の低下に伴い画像光沢度が低下
し、彩度の劣る記録画像であり記録画像の鮮明さに欠け
る問題点がある。C. The thermal transfer type recording material of Comparative Example 3 was excellent in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, but not only the dye receiving layer but also the heat-sensitive adhesive layer was dyed with the sublimation dye. As the dyeing density of the sublimation dye decreases, the image gloss decreases, and the recorded image has poor saturation, resulting in a lack of clarity of the recorded image.
【0066】d,比較例4の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱
ラミ適性及び染料受理層の表面平滑性が劣る。また、画
像濃度が低く転写抜け発生があるためコントラストのよ
い鮮明な記録画像を得ることが出来ないことが問題点で
ある。D, The thermal transfer type recording material of Comparative Example 4 is inferior in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer. Another problem is that it is not possible to obtain a clear recorded image with good contrast because the image density is low and transfer defects occur.
【0067】e,比較例5の熱転写型被記録材料は、染
料受理層面に微細な気泡が可なり発生し表面平滑性がや
や悪い。また、染料受理層の表面平滑性に起因する転写
抜けの発生及び画像濃度がやや低く鮮明な記録画像を得
ることが出来ない問題点がある。E, the thermal transfer type recording material of Comparative Example 5 is slightly inferior in surface smoothness due to the generation of fine bubbles on the surface of the dye receiving layer. Further, there is a problem in that transfer defects due to the surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer occur and the image density is rather low and a clear recorded image cannot be obtained.
【0068】f,比較例6の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱
ラミ適性、染料受理層の表面平滑性は優れるが、染料受
理層の厚さが少ないため、記録画像の画像濃度が低くコ
ントラストの良い鮮明な記録画像を得ることが出来ない
問題点がある。F, the thermal transfer type recording material of Comparative Example 6 is excellent in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, but since the thickness of the dye receiving layer is small, the image density of the recorded image is low and the contrast is low. There is a problem that a good clear recorded image cannot be obtained.
【0069】g,比較例7の熱転写型被記録材料は、熱
ラミ適性、染料受理層の表面平滑性は優れるが、染料受
理層面の厚さが多いため、昇華染料の染料受理層への染
着密度の低下により画像濃度が低いため、鮮明な記録画
像を得ることが出来ない問題点がある。The heat transfer type recording material of Comparative Example 7 is excellent in heat laminating suitability and surface smoothness of the dye receiving layer, but since the thickness of the dye receiving layer is large, the dye receiving layer is dyed with a sublimation dye. Since the image density is low due to the decrease in the density of the image, there is a problem that a clear recorded image cannot be obtained.
【0070】h,比較例8は、離型フィルムのシリコー
ン層上に染料受理層を形成させる際、染料受理層のハジ
キ現象が発生したため、均一な樹脂層を形成できない問
題点が生じた。In Comparative Example 8, when the dye-receiving layer was formed on the silicone layer of the release film, the cissing phenomenon of the dye-receiving layer occurred, so that there was a problem that a uniform resin layer could not be formed.
【図1】 本発明に係わる熱転写型被記録材料の断面構
成図を示したものである。 (1)…ベース紙、(2)…感熱接着剤層、(3)…染
料受理層FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of a thermal transfer recording material according to the present invention. (1) ... Base paper, (2) ... Heat-sensitive adhesive layer, (3) ... Dye receiving layer
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成6年11月1日[Submission date] November 1, 1994
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項6[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 6
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0003[Name of item to be corrected] 0003
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0003】しかしながら、上質紙の様な表面平滑性の
低い基材に染料受理層を形成させた場合、特にハイライ
ト部等に転写抜けが発生し階調再現性に優れ、且つ美麗
な記録物を得ることが出来ない。特にハイライト部の多
い画像では転写抜けは致命的な欠陥となる。また、表面
平滑性の低い基材を使用した熱転写型被記録材料は、色
材シートの色材層面と熱転写型被記録材料の染料受理層
面とを重ね合わせ画像記録させる際の密着性が劣るた
め、染料受理層への昇華染料の染着が起こり難く高濃度
記録画像物を得ることが出来ない問題点がある。However, when a dye-receiving layer is formed on a substrate having a low surface smoothness such as high-quality paper, transfer defects occur especially in highlight areas and the like, and the recorded matter is excellent in gradation reproducibility and is beautiful. Can't get In particular, in an image with many highlight portions, the transfer omission is a fatal defect. Further, the thermal transfer type recording material using a substrate having low surface smoothness has poor adhesion when image recording is performed by superimposing the color material layer surface of the coloring material sheet and the dye receiving layer surface of the thermal transfer recording material. However, there is a problem that dyeing of the sublimation dye to the dye receiving layer hardly occurs and a high-density recorded image cannot be obtained.
【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0006】この提案では、一時的キャリアーとして、
セルロース繊維紙や合成紙にアンカーコート層を施した
もの或いはプラスチックシートに離型用シリコーン層を
施し、その上に染料受理層を形成させている。シリコー
ン層上に樹脂層を形成させる場合には、シリコーンの濡
れ張力が低いことに起因する樹脂層のハジキ現象が発生
し易く、均一な樹脂層の形成が難しい。そのため、ハジ
キ現象を解消すべく高粘度化液を用いると塗工液のレベ
リング効果が損なわれ表面性のよい塗工物を得ることが
出来ない問題点がある。In this proposal, as a temporary carrier,
An anchor coat layer is applied to cellulose fiber paper or synthetic paper, or a releasing silicone layer is applied to a plastic sheet, and a dye receiving layer is formed thereon. In case of forming a resin layer on the silicone layer is easily cissing phenomenon occurs in the resin layer due to the wetting tension of the silicone is low, it is difficult to form a uniform resin layer. Therefore, if a viscosity increasing liquid is used to eliminate the cissing phenomenon, the leveling effect of the coating liquid is impaired, and a coated product with good surface properties cannot be obtained.
【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の目的は、透明シ
ート支持体上に離型層を形成して成る離型フィルムの該
離型層上に、合成樹脂と融着防止剤とを含む染料受理層
を設け、更に該染料受理層面とベース紙とを、熱接着性
の感熱接着剤層を介して、加熱加圧された2本のロール
間を通過させることにより一体化せしめた後、離型フィ
ルムを剥離除去することで該離型層面の形状が染料受理
層面に忠実に転写され、表面平滑性に優れる熱転写型被
記録材料を作成することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to include a synthetic resin and an anti-fusing agent on a release layer of a release film formed by forming a release layer on a transparent sheet support. After the dye-receiving layer is provided, the dye-receiving layer surface and the base paper are integrated with each other by passing the two heat-pressurized rolls through the heat-sensitive adhesive layer having heat adhesiveness. By peeling and removing the release film, the shape of the release layer surface is faithfully transferred to the dye receiving layer surface, and a thermal transfer recording material having excellent surface smoothness is prepared.
【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0014】また、透明シート支持体上に形成される離
型層用樹脂は、透明シート支持体との接着性、染料受理
層との離型性及び塗工適性等を考慮して選択されるべき
であり、アクリル/ステアリン酸の共重合体を有機酸で
架橋して成る離型剤を使用するのが好ましい。The release layer resin formed on the transparent sheet support is selected in consideration of the adhesiveness with the transparent sheet support, the release property with the dye receiving layer, the coating suitability and the like. should, in organic acid copolymer of acrylic / stearic acid
It is preferable to use a release agent formed by crosslinking .
【手続補正6】[Procedure correction 6]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0033[Correction target item name] 0033
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0033】透明シート支持体上に離型層を形成して成
る離型フィルムの該離型層上に染料受理層を形成し、該
染料受理層面とベース紙とを、熱接着性の感熱接着剤層
を介して、加熱加圧された2本のロール間を通過させる
ことにより一体化せしめた後、染料受理層面と離型フィ
ルムの離型層面との界面より離型フィルムを剥離除去す
ることで高平滑な染料受理層面を有する熱転写型被記録
材料を得ることが出来る。A dye receiving layer is formed on the release layer of a release film formed by forming a release layer on a transparent sheet support, and the surface of the dye receiving layer and the base paper are heat-adhesive with heat adhesiveness. After separating the release film from the interface between the dye- receiving layer surface and the release layer surface of the release film, after integrating by passing between the two rolls heated and pressed through the agent layer Thus, a thermal transfer type recording material having a highly smooth dye receiving layer surface can be obtained.
【手続補正7】[Procedure Amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0034[Correction target item name] 0034
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0034】[0034]
【発明の効果】透明シート支持体上に染料受理層面の表
面平滑性と昇華染料の染着性に優れる染料受理層が設け
られてなる本発明によりハイライト部の転写抜け発生が
なく階調再現性に優れ、高濃度且つ美麗で高鮮明な記録
画像物を得るための表面平滑性に優れる熱転写型被記録
材料を得ることが出来る。According to the present invention, the transparent sheet support is provided with the dye receiving layer having excellent surface smoothness on the surface of the dye receiving layer and excellent dyeing property of the sublimation dye. It is possible to obtain a thermal transfer type recording material having excellent properties, high density, and excellent surface smoothness to obtain a beautiful and clear recorded image.
【手続補正8】[Procedure Amendment 8]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0043[Correction target item name] 0043
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【0043】次に、True Print 2200
(日本ビクター(株)、解像度300DPI、記録速度
7mm/秒)にて、色材シートの色材層面と熱転写型被
記録材料の染料受理層面とを重ね合わせ、色材シートの
耐熱処理面からサーマルヘッドにより加熱し記録画像を
得た。Next, True Print 2200
(Nihon Victor Co., Ltd., resolution 300 DPI, recording speed 7 mm / sec), the color material layer surface of the color material sheet and the dye receiving layer surface of the thermal transfer recording material are superposed, and the heat treatment surface of the color material sheet is subjected to thermal treatment. to obtain a more heated recorded image on the head.
Claims (6)
化点が45〜70℃であり、厚みが0.4〜4.0μm
であり、表面平滑性が王研式高平滑度が8000秒以上
であり、かつ三次元表面粗さSRaが0.3以下である
染料受理層が設けられたことを特徴とする熱転写型被記
録材料。1. A softening point is 45 to 70 ° C. and a thickness is 0.4 to 4.0 μm on a base paper through a heat-sensitive adhesive layer.
And a dye-receiving layer having a surface smoothness of Oken type high smoothness of 8000 seconds or more and a three-dimensional surface roughness SRa of 0.3 or less is provided. material.
/無水マレイン酸の三元共重合体、アクリル化アルキッ
ドポリオール樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、ポリイソシアネー
ト樹脂、アクリル系樹脂等の合成樹脂の中から適宜選択
された樹脂単独若しくは複数の樹脂混合物と融着防止剤
とを混合して成ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱
転写型被記録材料。2. The dye receiving layer is appropriately selected from synthetic resins such as a terpolymer of vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate / maleic anhydride, an acrylated alkyd polyol resin, an alkyd resin, a polyisocyanate resin, an acrylic resin. 2. The thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the selected resin is a single resin or a mixture of a plurality of resins and an anti-fusing agent.
反応型のメチルスチリル変成シリコーンオイル、アクリ
ル/シリコーンのグラフトポリマー、ポリウレタン/シ
リコーンのグラフトポリマー、自己架橋型シリコーン変
成アクリル樹脂の中から適宜選択された単独若しくは複
数のシリコーンオイル又はシリコーングラフトポリマー
とを混合して成ることを特徴とする請求項1又は2いず
れか記載の熱転写型被記録材料。3. A non-reactive methylstyryl-modified silicone oil, an acrylic / silicone graft polymer, a polyurethane / silicone graft polymer, or a self-crosslinking silicone-modified acrylic resin, as the anti-fusing agent used in the dye-receiving layer. 3. The thermal transfer recording material according to claim 1, wherein the thermal transfer recording material is a mixture of one or more silicone oils or silicone graft polymers appropriately selected from the above.
自己乳化性ポリオレフィン樹脂、コロイダルシリカ複合
体アクリルエマルジョン、低分子量ポリオレフィン樹
脂、アクリル系樹脂、エチレン/アクリル酸エチル共重
合体、エチレン/アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン/酢酸
ビニル共重合体、エチレン/メタクリル酸メチル共重合
体、アイオノマー樹脂、酢酸ビニル樹脂、エチレン/エ
チルアクリレート/無水マレイン酸の三元共重合体、熱
可塑性エラストマー、ブロック型イソシアネート樹脂の
中から適宜選択された樹脂単独若しくは複数の樹脂を混
合して成ることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3いずれか
記載の熱転写型被記録材料。4. The heat-sensitive adhesive layer is a polyester resin,
Self-emulsifying polyolefin resin, colloidal silica composite acrylic emulsion, low molecular weight polyolefin resin, acrylic resin, ethylene / ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / methacryl A resin or a plurality of resins appropriately selected from methyl acid copolymers, ionomer resins, vinyl acetate resins, terpolymers of ethylene / ethyl acrylate / maleic anhydride, thermoplastic elastomers, and block type isocyanate resins. The thermal transfer type recording material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is formed by mixing.
成る離型フィルムの該離型層上に染料受理層を形成した
積層体を作成し、該積層体の該染料受理層面とベース紙
とを軟化点が50〜80℃である感熱接着剤層を介して
感熱接着させることにより一体化せしめた後、離型フィ
ルムを剥離除去することを特徴とする表面平滑性に優れ
た染料受理層面を有する熱転写型被記録材料の製造方
法。5. A release sheet comprising a release layer formed on a transparent sheet support, and a dye-receiving layer formed on the release layer to prepare a laminate, and the dye-receiving layer surface of the laminate. A dye having excellent surface smoothness, characterized in that the base paper and the base paper are heat-sensitively bonded via a heat-sensitive adhesive layer having a softening point of 50 to 80 ° C. to be integrated, and then the release film is peeled and removed. A method for producing a thermal transfer type recording material having a receiving layer surface.
重合体とポリイソシアネート樹脂との硬化塗膜である請
求項5に記載の熱転写型被記録材料の製造方法。6. The method for producing a thermal transfer recording material according to claim 5, wherein the release layer is a cured coating film of an acrylic / stearic acid copolymer and a polyisocyanate resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6208792A JPH0872417A (en) | 1994-09-01 | 1994-09-01 | Thermal transfer material to be recorded and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6208792A JPH0872417A (en) | 1994-09-01 | 1994-09-01 | Thermal transfer material to be recorded and production thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0872417A true JPH0872417A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
Family
ID=16562197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6208792A Pending JPH0872417A (en) | 1994-09-01 | 1994-09-01 | Thermal transfer material to be recorded and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0872417A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019089230A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Heat transfer image receiving sheet |
-
1994
- 1994-09-01 JP JP6208792A patent/JPH0872417A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019089230A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Heat transfer image receiving sheet |
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