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JPH06310846A - Method of laser soldering of electronic part - Google Patents

Method of laser soldering of electronic part

Info

Publication number
JPH06310846A
JPH06310846A JP5123519A JP12351993A JPH06310846A JP H06310846 A JPH06310846 A JP H06310846A JP 5123519 A JP5123519 A JP 5123519A JP 12351993 A JP12351993 A JP 12351993A JP H06310846 A JPH06310846 A JP H06310846A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
horizontal portion
irradiating
lead
laser
electronic component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP5123519A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimasa Saito
吉正 斎藤
Tetsuo Kobayashi
哲郎 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP5123519A priority Critical patent/JPH06310846A/en
Publication of JPH06310846A publication Critical patent/JPH06310846A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3421Leaded components

Landscapes

  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a laser solder method for making strong bonds even if less solder is used on a printed substrate. CONSTITUTION:The soldering step is performed by emitting a laser beam 10 to a lead 2 having the first horizontal part 2c extending from the side of an electronic part 50, a bent part 2b connecting to the first horizontal part 2c and the third horizontal part 2a connecting to the bent part 2b and junctioning with a printed substrate 60 through the intermediary of a solder 3. At this time, the soldering step is to be composed of the following three steps i.e., the first step of irradiating the second horizontal part 2a junctioned with the printed substrate 60 with laser beam 10, the second step of irradiating the bent part 2b with the laser beams 10 and the third step of also irradiating the first horizontal part 2c with the laser beams 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、レーザ光を照射して電
子部品をプリント基板等に実装する、電子部品のレーザ
半田付け実装方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a laser soldering method for mounting electronic components on a printed circuit board or the like by irradiating laser light.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のレーザ光を用いて電子部品をプリ
ント基板等に実装する方法は、図2に示すように、プリ
ント基板60に電子部品50を実装するとき、電子部品
50のリード2の先端部でありプリント基板60と接合
する第二の水平部2aにレーザ光10を照射する。この
時、プリント基板60と第二の水平部2aは、クリーム
半田3を介して接合する。レーザ光10を照射し、クリ
ーム半田3を溶融した後、リード2の折れ曲がり部2b
にレーザ光10を走査し、半田付けを行うという方法で
あった。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional method of mounting an electronic component on a printed circuit board or the like by using a laser beam is, as shown in FIG. The second horizontal portion 2a, which is the tip portion and is joined to the printed circuit board 60, is irradiated with the laser light 10. At this time, the printed circuit board 60 and the second horizontal portion 2 a are joined via the cream solder 3. After radiating the laser beam 10 to melt the cream solder 3, the bent portion 2b of the lead 2
It was a method of scanning the laser beam 10 and soldering.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上述したよ
うな従来の実装方法では、レーザ光10をリード2の折
れ曲がり部2bまで照射しているが、リード2の電子部
品50の側面から延出している第一の水平部2cへレー
ザ光10による熱が逃げてしまう時間が早くなり、十分
な接合ができないという問題があった。また、プリント
基板60上に半田3が少ない場合には、この折れ曲がり
部2bと第二の水平部2aとの接続されている部分にバ
ックフィレットが十分に形成されず、プリント基板60
とリード2との接合強度が低くなってしまうという問題
があった。
However, in the conventional mounting method as described above, the laser light 10 is applied to the bent portion 2b of the lead 2, but the lead 2 is extended from the side surface of the electronic component 50. There is a problem in that the heat of the laser light 10 escapes to the existing first horizontal portion 2c in a short time, and sufficient bonding cannot be performed. Further, when the solder 3 is small on the printed circuit board 60, the back fillet is not sufficiently formed in the portion where the bent portion 2b and the second horizontal portion 2a are connected, and the printed circuit board 60 is not formed.
There is a problem that the bonding strength between the lead and the lead 2 is reduced.

【0004】そこで、本発明は、プリント基板上の半田
が少ない場合においても、接合強度の高い電子部品のレ
ーザ半田付け実装方法を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laser soldering mounting method for electronic components having high bonding strength even when the printed circuit board has a small amount of solder.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、電子部品の側面から延出している第一の
水平部と、この第一の水平部に接続され折れ曲がってい
る折れ曲がり部と、この折れ曲がり部に接続されプリン
ト基板に半田を介して接合される第二の水平部とを有す
る電子部品のリードに、レーザ光を照射して半田付けを
する電子部品のレーザ半田付け実装方法において、前記
プリント基板上に接合される前記第二の水平部にレーザ
光を照射する第一の工程と、前記折れ曲がり部にレーザ
光を照射する第二の工程と、前記第一の水平部にレーザ
光を照射する第三の工程と、を有するものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a first horizontal portion extending from a side surface of an electronic component and a bent portion connected to the first horizontal portion and bent. Laser soldering mounting of an electronic component in which a lead of an electronic component having a portion and a second horizontal portion connected to the bent portion and joined to a printed board via solder is irradiated with laser light for soldering In the method, a first step of irradiating the second horizontal portion bonded to the printed board with laser light, a second step of irradiating the bent portion with laser light, and the first horizontal portion And a third step of irradiating the same with laser light.

【0006】また、本発明は、電子部品の側面から延出
している第一の水平部と、この第一の水平部に接続され
折れ曲がっている折れ曲がり部と、この折れ曲がり部に
接続されプリント基板に半田を介して接合される第二の
水平部とを有する電子部品のリードに、レーザ光を照射
して半田付けをする電子部品のレーザ半田付け実装方法
において、前記第一の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第一
の工程と、前記折れ曲がり部にレーザ光を照射する第二
の工程と、前記プリント基板上に接合される前記第二の
水平部にレーザ光を照射する第三の工程と、を有するも
のである。
According to the present invention, the first horizontal portion extending from the side surface of the electronic component, the bent portion connected to the first horizontal portion and bent, and the printed circuit board connected to the bent portion are provided. A laser soldering mounting method for an electronic component, in which a lead of an electronic component having a second horizontal portion joined via solder is irradiated with a laser beam to perform soldering, a laser beam is provided on the first horizontal portion. A first step of irradiating, a second step of irradiating the bent portion with a laser beam, a third step of irradiating a laser beam to the second horizontal portion bonded on the printed circuit board, Is to have.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記本発明の電子部品のレーザ半田付け実装方
法によれば、プリント基板上に接合されるリードの第二
の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第一の工程と、リードの
折れ曲がり部にレーザを照射する第二の工程と、リード
の第一の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第三の工程とを有
し、或いは、リードの第一の水平部にレーザ光を照射す
る第一の工程と、リードの折れ曲がり部にレーザを照射
する第二の工程と、プリント基板上に接合されるリード
の第二の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第三の工程とを有
するので、例えば狭ピッチの電子部品を少ない半田でプ
リント基板に実装する際においても、バックフィレット
を形成することができ、リードとプリント基板との接合
強度を向上することができる。
According to the laser soldering mounting method for electronic parts of the present invention, the first step of irradiating the second horizontal portion of the lead joined to the printed circuit board with the laser beam and the bent portion of the lead are performed. It has a second step of irradiating a laser and a third step of irradiating the first horizontal portion of the lead with laser light, or a first step of irradiating the first horizontal portion of the lead with laser light. Since it has a step, a second step of irradiating the bent portion of the lead with a laser, and a third step of irradiating the second horizontal portion of the lead bonded to the printed board with a laser beam, for example, a narrow pitch Even when the electronic component (1) is mounted on the printed circuit board with a small amount of solder, the back fillet can be formed, and the bonding strength between the lead and the printed circuit board can be improved.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】本発明の第一の実施例を図1を参照して説明
する。図1は、第一実施例である電子部品のレーザ半田
付け実装方法を示す図である。なお、従来と同一の機能
を有するものには同一の符号を付すことにより、その詳
細な説明は省略する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a laser soldering mounting method for an electronic component according to a first embodiment. It should be noted that components having the same functions as those of the related art are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

【0009】電子部品50の側面からリード2が延びて
いる。このリード2は、電子部品50の側面から水平に
延出している第一の水平部2cと、この第一の水平部2
cよりほぼ垂直方向に折れ曲がっている折れ曲がり部2
bと、この折れ曲がり部2bより延出し第一の水平部2
cと平行であり、プリント基板60と接合される第二の
水平部2aとからなる。
The lead 2 extends from the side surface of the electronic component 50. The lead 2 includes a first horizontal portion 2c extending horizontally from the side surface of the electronic component 50 and the first horizontal portion 2c.
Bent part 2 that is bent in a direction substantially vertical from c
b and the first horizontal portion 2 extending from the bent portion 2b
The second horizontal portion 2a is parallel to c and is joined to the printed circuit board 60.

【0010】この電子部品50をプリント基板60に実
装する際には、リード2と接合されるパッド(図示せ
ず)にクリーム半田3を塗布し、各パッド上に各リード
2を載置させ、レーザ光10を用いて実装する。
When mounting the electronic component 50 on the printed circuit board 60, cream solder 3 is applied to a pad (not shown) joined to the lead 2 and each lead 2 is placed on each pad. It mounts using the laser beam 10.

【0011】まず、図1(a)に示すように、レーザ光
10を第二の水平部2aに照射する。このレーザ光10
の熱により、第二の水平部2a下のクリーム半田3が溶
融し始める。次に、レーザ光10をリード2の折れ曲が
り部2bへ走査させ、図1(b)に示すように折れ曲が
り部2bにレーザ光10を照射する。次に、レーザ光1
0をリード2の第一の水平部2cへ走査させ、図1
(c)に示すように、第一の水平部2cへレーザ光10
を照射する。
First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the laser beam 10 is applied to the second horizontal portion 2a. This laser light 10
The heat of causes the cream solder 3 under the second horizontal portion 2a to start melting. Next, the bent portion 2b of the lead 2 is scanned with the laser light 10, and the bent portion 2b is irradiated with the laser light 10 as shown in FIG. 1B. Next, laser light 1
0 is scanned onto the first horizontal portion 2c of the lead 2, and
As shown in (c), the laser light 10 is transmitted to the first horizontal portion 2c.
Irradiate.

【0012】このとき、第一の水平部2cも加熱される
ので、クリーム半田3へ熱が伝導し、半田3が溶融す
る。よって、折れ曲がり部2bと第二の水平部2aとの
接続部付近にはバックフィレット30が形成される。な
お、従来では、第一の水平部2cへレーザ光10を照射
していなかったので、この第一の水平部2cへ熱が逃げ
てしまい、その結果、半田3には十分な熱が伝わらず、
折れ曲がり部2bと第二の水平部2aとの接続部にバッ
クフィレットを形成するのは困難であった。
At this time, since the first horizontal portion 2c is also heated, heat is conducted to the cream solder 3 and the solder 3 is melted. Therefore, the back fillet 30 is formed near the connecting portion between the bent portion 2b and the second horizontal portion 2a. Note that, in the past, since the laser beam 10 was not applied to the first horizontal portion 2c, heat escapes to the first horizontal portion 2c, and as a result, sufficient heat is not transmitted to the solder 3. ,
It was difficult to form a back fillet at the connection between the bent portion 2b and the second horizontal portion 2a.

【0013】以上により、第一の水平部2cへレーザ光
10を照射することにより、電子部品50のリード2と
プリント基板60との接合強度を高めるバックフィレッ
ト30を形成することができる。
As described above, by irradiating the first horizontal portion 2c with the laser beam 10, it is possible to form the back fillet 30 which enhances the bonding strength between the lead 2 of the electronic component 50 and the printed circuit board 60.

【0014】なお、第二実施例として、リード2へのレ
ーザ光10の走査方向を逆にしてもよい。まずリード2
の第一の水平部2cにレーザ光10を照射させ、次に、
折れ曲がり部2bに照射し、最後に第二の水平部2aを
照射してもよい。このときにも、第一実施例と同様にバ
ックフィレット30が形成されるので、接合強度が高ま
る。
As a second embodiment, the scanning direction of the laser beam 10 on the lead 2 may be reversed. First lead 2
The laser beam 10 is irradiated on the first horizontal portion 2c of
It is also possible to irradiate the bent portion 2b and finally irradiate the second horizontal portion 2a. At this time as well, since the back fillet 30 is formed as in the first embodiment, the bonding strength is increased.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、プ
リント基板と半田を介して接合されるリードの第二の水
平部にレーザ光を照射する第一の工程と、リードの折れ
曲がり部にレーザ光を照射する第二の工程と、電子部品
の側面から延出しているリードの第一の水平部にレーザ
光を照射する第三の工程とを有し、或いは、電子部品の
側面から延出しているリードの第一の水平部にレーザ光
を照射する第一の工程と、リードの折れ曲がり部にレー
ザ光を照射する第二の工程と、プリント基板と半田を介
して接合されるリードの第二の水平部にレーザ光を照射
する第三の工程とを有するので、例えば狭ピッチの電子
部品を少ない半田でプリント基板に実装する際において
も、バックフィレットを形成することができ、リードと
プリント基板との接合強度を向上することができる。さ
らに、接合強度が高くなるので、歩留りが向上する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the first step of irradiating the second horizontal portion of the lead, which is joined to the printed board via the solder, with the laser beam, and the bent portion of the lead It has a second step of irradiating the laser beam and a third step of irradiating the first horizontal portion of the lead extending from the side surface of the electronic component with the laser beam, or extending from the side surface of the electronic component. The first step of irradiating the first horizontal portion of the lead out with laser light, the second step of irradiating the bent portion of the lead with laser light, and the lead of the lead joined to the printed board via solder Since it has a third step of irradiating the second horizontal portion with a laser beam, it is possible to form a back fillet even when mounting a narrow pitch electronic component on a printed circuit board with a small amount of solder, and With printed circuit board It can be improved if strength. Further, since the bonding strength is increased, the yield is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第一実施例である実装方法を示す要部
の側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of essential parts showing a mounting method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来の実装方法を示す要部の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing a conventional mounting method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 リード 2a 第二の水平部 2b 折れ曲がり部 2c 第一の水平部 3 半田 10 レーザ光 30 バックフィレット 50 電子部品 60 プリント基板 2 lead 2a second horizontal portion 2b bent portion 2c first horizontal portion 3 solder 10 laser light 30 back fillet 50 electronic component 60 printed circuit board

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 電子部品の側面から延出している第一の
水平部と、この第一の水平部に接続され折れ曲がってい
る折れ曲がり部と、この折れ曲がり部に接続されプリン
ト基板に半田を介して接合される第二の水平部とを有す
る電子部品のリードに、レーザ光を照射して半田付けを
する電子部品のレーザ半田付け実装方法において、 前記プリント基板上に接合される前記第二の水平部にレ
ーザ光を照射する第一の工程と、 前記折れ曲がり部にレーザ光を照射する第二の工程と、 前記第一の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第三の工程と、 を有することを特徴とする電子部品のレーザ半田付け実
装方法。
1. A first horizontal portion extending from a side surface of an electronic component, a bent portion connected to the first horizontal portion and bent, and a printed circuit board connected to the bent portion via solder. A laser soldering mounting method for an electronic component, in which a lead of an electronic component having a second horizontal portion to be joined is irradiated with laser light for soldering, wherein the second horizontal portion is joined to the printed circuit board. A first step of irradiating the portion with laser light, a second step of irradiating the bent portion with laser light, and a third step of irradiating the first horizontal portion with laser light. Laser soldering mounting method for characteristic electronic components.
【請求項2】 電子部品の側面から延出している第一の
水平部と、この第一の水平部に接続され折れ曲がってい
る折れ曲がり部と、この折れ曲がり部に接続されプリン
ト基板に半田を介して接合される第二の水平部とを有す
る電子部品のリードに、レーザ光を照射して半田付けを
する電子部品のレーザ半田付け実装方法において、 前記第一の水平部にレーザ光を照射する第一の工程と、 前記折れ曲がり部にレーザ光を照射する第二の工程と、 前記プリント基板上に接合される前記第二の水平部にレ
ーザ光を照射する第三の工程と、 を有することを特徴とする電子部品のレーザ半田付け実
装方法。
2. A first horizontal portion extending from a side surface of the electronic component, a bent portion connected to the first horizontal portion and bent, and connected to the bent portion via a solder to a printed circuit board. A laser soldering mounting method for an electronic component, in which a lead of an electronic component having a second horizontal portion to be joined is irradiated with laser light for soldering, wherein a laser beam is emitted to the first horizontal portion. One step, a second step of irradiating the bent portion with laser light, and a third step of irradiating the second horizontal portion bonded to the printed circuit board with laser light, Laser soldering mounting method for characteristic electronic components.
JP5123519A 1993-04-27 1993-04-27 Method of laser soldering of electronic part Withdrawn JPH06310846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5123519A JPH06310846A (en) 1993-04-27 1993-04-27 Method of laser soldering of electronic part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5123519A JPH06310846A (en) 1993-04-27 1993-04-27 Method of laser soldering of electronic part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06310846A true JPH06310846A (en) 1994-11-04

Family

ID=14862626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5123519A Withdrawn JPH06310846A (en) 1993-04-27 1993-04-27 Method of laser soldering of electronic part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06310846A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6983539B2 (en) * 1995-10-31 2006-01-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method of forming an electrical connection between electrical leads of a tab circuit and electrical contact bumps

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6983539B2 (en) * 1995-10-31 2006-01-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Method of forming an electrical connection between electrical leads of a tab circuit and electrical contact bumps

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Effective date: 20000704