JPH0514988Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field] This invention relates to a mounting structure for a curtain board that covers the space formed between the outer walls of the upper and lower floors of a house from the outside and hides the beams.

[Background technology]

A conventional curtain plate mounting structure will be explained based on FIG. 7. In the figure, 80 and 82 are the outer walls of the upper and lower floors, and 84 is a lattice beam provided between the outer walls 80 and 82 of the upper and lower floors. The outer wall 80 on the upper floor is made of lattice beams 8
It is supported by a base metal fitting 86 fixed on the top of 4.

Wooden pieces 88 and 90 are fixed to the upper surface of the outer wall 82 and the upper surface of the lattice beam 84 on the lower floor, respectively.

The curtain board 92 is composed of a base material 94 and an exterior material 96. After the base material 94 is fixed to the timbers 88 and 90 with nails 98, the exterior material 96 is attached to the nails 10.
Fix it to the timbers 88 and 90 at 0. In this way, the outdoor side between the upper and lower outer walls 80 and 82 is covered by the curtain board 92.
Cover with

Note that 102 is a drain plate attached to the upper end of the curtain plate.

However, according to the mounting structure for the curtain plate constructed in this way, the wood 8 for attaching the curtain plate 92 is placed on the upper surface of the outer wall 82 and the upper surface of the lattice beam 84 on the lower floor.
8 and 90 had to be fixed, which caused the problem that the number of parts increased.

[Purpose of invention]

The purpose of this invention is to provide a curtain mounting structure that eliminates the need for wood for mounting the curtain and reduces the number of parts.

[Disclosure of invention]

The mounting structure of the curtain plate of this invention consists of an outer wall on the lower floor having an upper frame, an outer wall on the upper floor having a lower frame installed above the outer wall on the lower floor via a space, and a roof in the space. a curtain board that covers the outside, an upper cutout is provided at the lower end of the lower frame on the outdoor side, a lower cutout is provided at the upper end of the upper frame on the outdoor side, and an upper cutout is provided at the upper and lower ends of the curtain board. A fitting part and a lower fitting part are provided, and the upper fitting part and the lower fitting part are fitted into the upper notch part and the lower notch part, respectively.

According to the structure of this invention, the curtain plate has an upper fitting part and a lower fitting part at the upper and lower ends, respectively, and these upper and lower fitting parts are attached to the lower frame and upper frame of the upper and lower outer walls, respectively. It is attached by fitting into the provided upper and lower notches. Therefore,
There is no longer any need for wood for installing curtain panels as in the past.
The number of parts can be reduced.

Embodiment An embodiment of this invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 6.

As shown in FIG. 1 (which shows a vertical cross-sectional view of the curtain board with the curtain board attached), the mounting structure of the curtain board in this embodiment is as follows: The outer wall 10 of the upper floor is provided above the outer wall 16 of the floor via a space 14 and has a lower frame 12, and the curtain plate 20 covers the outdoor side of the space 14, and the outdoor side of the lower frame 12 An upper notch 22 is provided at the lower end, a lower notch 24 is provided at the upper end of the upper frame 18 on the outdoor side, and an upper fitting portion 26 and a lower fitting portion 28 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the curtain plate 20. , these upper fitting part 26 and lower fitting part 28 are fitted into the upper notch part 22 and the lower notch part 24, respectively.

The outer walls 10, 16 of the upper and lower floors each have interior materials 34, 36 and exterior materials 38, 40 on both sides, and the lower frame 12 and upper frame 18 are made of wood. Further, the upper notch portion 22 is formed by cutting out the outdoor lower end portion of the lower frame 12 in a rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 12. Similarly, the lower notch 28 is formed by cutting out the outdoor upper end of the upper frame 18 in a rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame 18. Furthermore, a groove 44 is formed in the lower surface of the lower frame 12 and extends in the longitudinal direction.

In the space 14 between the outer walls 10 and 16 on the upper and lower floors,
A lattice beam 42 is provided. Lattice beam 42
is placed on a support member (not shown) protruding from the upper surface of the outer wall 16 of the lower floor. The outer wall 10 of the upper floor is supported by the lattice beam 42 by inserting the rising piece 48 of the upper chord member 46 of the lattice beam 42 into the groove 44 of the lower frame 12.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the curtain plate 20 is installed. The curtain plate 20 is composed of left and right curtain plate constituent members 20a and 20b, and an upper fitting part 26 and a lower fitting part 28 made of wooden square timbers are fixedly provided on the upper and lower edges of the back surface of each member. The upper and lower fitting parts 26 and 28 protrude in the vertical direction from the upper and lower end surfaces of the curtain plate constituent members 20a and 20b, and both ends are located slightly inside the side edges of the curtain plate constituent members 20a and 20b. There is. Furthermore, the upper and lower fitting parts 2
A base material 50 is installed between 6 and 28.

Further, the lattice beam 42 is installed between the columns 52 and 54. Before installing the curtain plate 20, the outer surface of the lattice beam 42 (the upper and lower fitting parts 2 of the curtain plate 20)
(Position opposite to the place where 6 and 28 are not placed)
Base materials 56 and 58 are disposed on. As shown in FIG. 3, the base material 56 is a vertically long board material with wooden pieces 60 fixed to the upper and lower ends of the back surface.
8 is also made of a vertically long plate material with wooden pieces 62 fixed to the upper and lower ends of the back surface, as shown in FIG. Both the base materials 56 and 58 are made by cutting the wood pieces 60 and 62 into the upper notch 22 and the lower notch 24 (the first
(see figure) and is fixed with a fixing device (not shown).

The curtain plate 20 is placed so as to cover the outdoor side of the space 14 (see FIG. 1) by fitting base materials 56 and 58 in areas where the upper and lower fitting parts 26 and 28 are not placed. That is, the upper and lower fitting parts 26 and 28
are fitted into the upper and lower notches 22 and 24 respectively, and the upper and lower fitting parts 26 and 28 are connected to the lower frame 12 of the outer walls 10 and 16 of the upper and lower floors using fixing tools 30 and 32 made of nails, respectively. It is fixed to the upper frame 18.

Furthermore, joint plates 64, 66 are provided extending in the width direction of the curtain plate 20 between the upper and lower end surfaces of the curtain plate 20 and the lower or upper end surfaces of the exterior materials 38, 40 of the outer walls 10, 16 on the upper and lower floors. Then, the outer surfaces of the joint plates 64 and 66 are filled with caulking agents 68 and 70.

FIGS. 5 and 6 show a front view and a cross-sectional view of the curtain plate 20 with the curtain plate 20 attached as seen from the outside.

According to the mounting structure of the curtain plate configured in this way, the curtain plate 20 has upper fitting portions 2 at each of the upper and lower ends.
6 and a lower fitting part 28, and these upper and lower fitting parts 26, 28 are connected to the upper and lower outer walls 10, 1.
It is fitted into the upper notch 22 and lower notch 24 provided in the lower frame 12 and upper frame 18 of No. 6, respectively, and is fixed with fixtures 30 and 32. Therefore, there is no need for wood for attaching the curtain plate as in the past, and the number of parts can be reduced.

In addition, the fixing members 30 and 32 are covered (in this embodiment, the nail heads are covered), and the curtain board 20 and the exterior material 38 and 4 are covered.
Since the joint plates 64 and 66 are fitted between the fixing members 30 and 32, the fixtures 30 and 32 are not exposed and the appearance is good.

Furthermore, the conventional curtain plate is composed of a base material and an exterior material, each of which is fixed separately, but the curtain plate 20 of this embodiment has a base material 50 fixed on the back side in advance to form a panel. Installation is easy, the number of parts can be reduced, and inventory management is easy.

Note that the upper and lower fitting parts 26 and 28 may be formed from the upper or lower part of the curtain plate 20 itself.

[Effect of idea]

According to the mounting structure of the curtain plate of this invention, the curtain plate is
It has an upper fitting part and a lower fitting part at the upper and lower ends, respectively, and these upper and lower fitting parts are inserted into the upper notch part and the lower notch part provided in the lower frame and upper frame of the upper and lower outer walls, respectively. Fitted and installed. Therefore, there is no need for wood for attaching the curtain plate as in the past, and there is an effect that the number of parts can be reduced.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this invention with a curtain board installed, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting construction of the curtain board, and Figs. 3 and 4 show the base material. , FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway front view with the curtain plate attached, FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view with the curtain plate attached, and FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-section of the conventional example. It is a front view. 10...Upper floor outer wall, 12...Lower frame, 14...
Space, 16... Lower floor outer wall, 18... Upper frame, 20
... curtain plate, 22 ... upper notch, 24 ... lower notch, 26 ... upper fitting part, 28 ... lower fitting part, 30, 32 ... fixture.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] It consists of an outer wall on the lower floor having an upper frame, an outer wall on the upper floor installed above the outer wall on the lower floor via a space and having a lower frame, and a curtain board covering the outdoor side of the space, An upper notch is provided at the outdoor lower end of the lower frame, a lower notch is provided at the outdoor upper end of the upper frame, and an upper fitting part and a lower fitting part are provided at the upper and lower ends of the curtain plate. . A curtain plate mounting structure in which the upper fitting portion and the lower fitting portion are fitted into the upper notch portion and the lower notch portion, respectively.