JPH05144186A - Flat planar information recording medium and recording method on flat planar information recording medium - Google Patents
Flat planar information recording medium and recording method on flat planar information recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05144186A JPH05144186A JP30438991A JP30438991A JPH05144186A JP H05144186 A JPH05144186 A JP H05144186A JP 30438991 A JP30438991 A JP 30438991A JP 30438991 A JP30438991 A JP 30438991A JP H05144186 A JPH05144186 A JP H05144186A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recording
- area
- track
- recording medium
- tracks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、平板状情報記録担体お
よびその記録方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flat information recording medium and its recording method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】平板状情報記録担体、特に光メモリは、
一般に、集束させた光線を記録媒体上に走査しながら照
射して行う。光ディスクでは光線を記録媒体上に螺旋状
に走査し、光カードなどではCRTディスプレーのよう
に直線状に走査する。2. Description of the Related Art A flat information recording medium, especially an optical memory,
Generally, it is performed by irradiating a focused light beam on a recording medium while scanning it. An optical disk scans a light beam spirally on a recording medium, and an optical card or the like scans linearly like a CRT display.
【0003】以下、従来の光メモリについて図面を参照
しながら説明する。図2は、光メモリにおいて記録が行
われる領域についての模式図である。所定の間隔をもっ
て周期的に並ぶトラック1に、記録位置などを示す信号
を記録したID領域2と、情報が記録される記録領域3
が存在する。ID領域2は大量の情報を管理するために
必要なものであり、このためにデータを記録する記録領
域3は連続したものではなく、所定の大きさの領域に間
欠的に区切られる。ID領域2には、媒体の凹凸形状に
よりあらかじめ記録位置情報が書き込まれているもの
や、フォーマット時に記録位置情報を書き込むものなど
がある。A conventional optical memory will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a region where recording is performed in the optical memory. An ID area 2 in which a signal indicating a recording position and the like are recorded, and a recording area 3 in which information is recorded, on a track 1 arranged periodically at a predetermined interval.
Exists. The ID area 2 is necessary for managing a large amount of information, and for this reason, the recording area 3 for recording data is not continuous but is intermittently divided into areas of a predetermined size. In the ID area 2, there are those in which recording position information is written in advance due to the uneven shape of the medium, and those in which recording position information is written at the time of formatting.
【0004】一般に光メモリでは、ID領域2にも記録
情報3と同様に記録媒体が形成されているので、この領
域に光量の大きな光が照射されるとID情報が破壊され
る恐れがある。そのため、記録時に光線がID領域を照
射して位置情報を参照読み取りするときは光量を低下し
て読み取る工夫がなされている。Generally, in an optical memory, a recording medium is formed in the ID area 2 as in the case of the recording information 3. Therefore, if a large amount of light is applied to this area, the ID information may be destroyed. Therefore, when the light beam irradiates the ID area at the time of recording and the positional information is read by reference, the light amount is reduced to be read.
【0005】そうすると、記録先頭位置すなわち再生光
量からピーク光量に上昇させる位置と、記録終端位置す
なわちピーク光量から再生光量まで低下させる位置にお
いてその近傍の熱分布が急変することになり、媒体に熱
衝撃が加わる。As a result, the heat distribution in the vicinity of the recording start position, that is, the position where the reproduction light amount is increased to the peak light amount and the recording end position, that is, the position where the reproduction light amount is decreased, suddenly changes, and the medium is thermally shocked. Is added.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の光メモリでは、
隣接するトラックにおいて、ID領域も同じ位置で隣あ
っており、このため、前記の熱衝撃が加わる位置も隣あ
うことになる。そうするとこの位置は、このトラック自
身の記録時における熱衝撃ばかりでなく近隣のトラック
の記録時における熱衝撃の影響をも受け易く、よって媒
体やそれを支持する基板を歪ませることになる。In the conventional optical memory,
In adjacent tracks, the ID areas are also adjacent at the same position, and therefore, the position where the thermal shock is applied is also adjacent. Then, this position is easily affected by not only the thermal shock of the track itself at the time of recording but also the thermal shock of the adjacent track at the time of recording, thus distorting the medium and the substrate supporting it.
【0007】本発明は上記の課題を解決するもので、熱
衝撃による媒体等の劣化を低減できる情報記録担体を提
供することを目的とする。The present invention solves the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an information record carrier capable of reducing deterioration of a medium or the like due to thermal shock.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記の目的を達
成するために、ある間隔をもった複数のトラックを有
し、前記トラックには記録領域を峻別する領域(ID領
域)を有し、あるトラックが有する前記ID領域の先頭
位置または終端位置と、隣接するトラックが有する前記
ID領域の先頭位置または終端位置との距離を、両トラ
ック中央間の間隔の3倍以上とする平板状情報記録担体
とする。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a plurality of tracks having a certain interval, and the tracks have an area (ID area) for discriminating a recording area. Flat information in which the distance between the start position or end position of the ID area of a certain track and the start position or end position of the ID area of an adjacent track is three times or more the interval between the centers of both tracks. Record carrier.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明は上記の構成によって、隣あうトラック
のID領域の先頭位置および終端位置が隣あうことがな
くなるために、記録領域の先頭位置と終端位置すなわち
熱衝撃が加わる位置が隣あうことがなくなり、その結
果、媒体等の劣化を防ぐことができる。According to the present invention, since the head position and the end position of the ID areas of the adjacent tracks are not adjacent to each other by the above configuration, the start position and the end position of the recording area, that is, the position to which the thermal shock is applied are adjacent to each other. Is eliminated, and as a result, deterioration of the medium or the like can be prevented.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例の平板状情報記録担
体について図面を参照しながら説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A flat information record carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1は本発明の一実施例の光メモリにおい
て記録が行われる領域についての模式図である。所定の
間隔をもって周期的に並ぶトラック1に、記録位置など
を示す信号を記録したID領域2と、情報が記録される
記録領域3が存在する。ここではID領域2の位置が隣
あうトラックで順次シフトしており、この結果記録領域
3の位置も同じ位置関係を保ちながら順次シフトするこ
とになる。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a region where recording is performed in an optical memory according to an embodiment of the present invention. An ID area 2 in which a signal indicating a recording position and the like are recorded and a recording area 3 in which information is recorded are present on a track 1 which is periodically arranged at a predetermined interval. Here, the position of the ID area 2 is sequentially shifted in the adjacent tracks, and as a result, the position of the recording area 3 is also sequentially shifted while maintaining the same positional relationship.
【0012】熱衝撃による劣化の広がりがGaussi
an分布になるものとして、あるトラックの記録先頭位
置における、そのトラック自身および近隣トラックの記
録によって加わる熱衝撃度合いと、前記シフト量との関
係を算出した結果を表1に示す。The spread of deterioration due to thermal shock is Gaussi
Table 1 shows the results of calculating the relationship between the shift amount and the degree of thermal shock applied by the recording of the track itself and the adjacent tracks at the recording start position of a certain track as an an distribution.
【0013】[0013]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0014】ここでトラック間隔は1.5μmとした。
この結果、シフト量が3μm以上あれば、シフト量ゼロ
すなわち従来の構成の場合と比べて劣化が半分以下に低
減できることがわかった。シフト量が3μmで、トラッ
ク間隔が1.5μmならば、隣接するトラックの記録先
頭位置間の距離は3.4μmとなるので、これはトラッ
ク間隔の約2.2倍となる。よって、隣接するトラック
の記録先頭位置間の距離はトラック間隔の3倍以上あれ
ば、十分な効果が得られることが明らかになった。Here, the track interval is 1.5 μm.
As a result, it was found that if the shift amount is 3 μm or more, the shift amount is zero, that is, the deterioration can be reduced to half or less as compared with the case of the conventional configuration. If the shift amount is 3 μm and the track interval is 1.5 μm, the distance between the recording head positions of the adjacent tracks is 3.4 μm, which is about 2.2 times the track interval. Therefore, it has been clarified that a sufficient effect can be obtained if the distance between the recording head positions of adjacent tracks is three times or more the track interval.
【0015】なお、表1に示した正規化された算出結果
は、トラック間隔に依存しないので、1.5μm以外の
トラック間隔の光メモリに関しても、本発明は同様に有
効である。Since the normalized calculation result shown in Table 1 does not depend on the track interval, the present invention is similarly effective for an optical memory having a track interval other than 1.5 μm.
【0016】また実施例では光ディスクを例に説明した
が、カード状またはテープ状の記録担体にも応用できる
ものである。In the embodiment, the optical disk has been described as an example, but it can be applied to a card-shaped or tape-shaped record carrier.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】上記したように、あるトラックが有する
前記ID領域の先頭位置または終端位置と、隣接するト
ラックが有する前記ID領域の先頭位置または終端位置
との距離を、両トラック中央間の間隔の3倍以上とする
ことにより、情報記録時の熱衝撃が分散され、その結
果、媒体等の劣化を防ぐことができる。As described above, the distance between the head position or the end position of the ID area of a certain track and the head position or the end position of the ID area of the adjacent track is determined by the distance between the centers of both tracks. By making it 3 times or more, the thermal shock at the time of information recording is dispersed, and as a result, deterioration of the medium or the like can be prevented.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の平板状情報記録担体におけ
るトラック上のID領域と記録領域の位置を示す模式図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing positions of an ID area and a recording area on a track in a flat information record carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来の平板状情報記録担体におけるトラック上
のID領域と記録領域の位置を示す模式図FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing positions of an ID area and a recording area on a track in a conventional flat information recording medium.
1 トラック 2 ID領域 3 記録領域 1 track 2 ID area 3 recording area
Claims (2)
前記トラックには記録領域を峻別する領域(ID領域)
を有し、あるトラックが有する前記ID領域の先頭位置
または終端位置と、隣接するトラックが有する前記ID
領域の先頭位置または終端位置との距離を、両トラック
中央間の間隔の3倍以上とすることを特徴とする平板状
情報記録担体。1. A plurality of tracks having a certain interval,
An area (ID area) for discriminating a recording area on the track
And the start position or end position of the ID area of a certain track and the ID of an adjacent track
A flat information record carrier, characterized in that the distance from the head position or the end position of the area is three times or more the distance between the centers of both tracks.
記録する記録方法であって、ある線上における記録領域
の先頭位置または終端位置と、隣接する線上における記
録領域の先頭位置または終端位置との距離を、この両線
中央間の間隔の3倍以上とすることを特徴とする平板状
情報記録担体の記録方法。2. A recording method for serially and intermittently recording information at a certain interval, comprising a head position or a tail position of a recording area on a line and a head position or a tail position of a recording area on an adjacent line. A recording method for a flat information record carrier, characterized in that the distance is at least three times the distance between the centers of both lines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30438991A JP3353314B2 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Flat information record carrier and recording method of flat information record carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP30438991A JP3353314B2 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Flat information record carrier and recording method of flat information record carrier |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05144186A true JPH05144186A (en) | 1993-06-11 |
JP3353314B2 JP3353314B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
Family
ID=17932433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP30438991A Expired - Fee Related JP3353314B2 (en) | 1991-11-20 | 1991-11-20 | Flat information record carrier and recording method of flat information record carrier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3353314B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6728197B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2004-04-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Optical disk having a plurality of information recording units |
-
1991
- 1991-11-20 JP JP30438991A patent/JP3353314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6728197B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2004-04-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Optical disk having a plurality of information recording units |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3353314B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 |
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