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JP7339050B2 - Through-wall joints and installation methods of through-joints - Google Patents

Through-wall joints and installation methods of through-joints Download PDF

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JP7339050B2
JP7339050B2 JP2019138780A JP2019138780A JP7339050B2 JP 7339050 B2 JP7339050 B2 JP 7339050B2 JP 2019138780 A JP2019138780 A JP 2019138780A JP 2019138780 A JP2019138780 A JP 2019138780A JP 7339050 B2 JP7339050 B2 JP 7339050B2
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wall
mounting hole
nut
joint
joint body
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JP2021021449A (en
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裕介 鎌野
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Description

本発明は、壁の取付孔を貫通させて壁に取り付けられる壁貫通継手、及びその取付方法に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a through-wall joint that is attached to a wall through an attachment hole in the wall, and a method of attaching the same.

壁に形成された取付孔に貫通した状態で取り付けられる継手が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 A joint that is attached in a state of penetrating an attachment hole formed in a wall is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

この継手は、壁板に形成された取付孔に管状の接続部を挿入し、接続部の外周面に形成された雄ねじ部に螺合した一対のナットで壁板を締め付けることで、壁に取り付けられるようになっている。 This joint is attached to the wall by inserting the tubular connecting portion into the mounting hole formed in the wall plate and tightening the wall plate with a pair of nuts screwed onto the male threaded portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion. It is designed to be

特開2001-73422号公報JP-A-2001-73422

この継手を取り付ける際には、一方のナットを取り付けた継手を壁板の一方側から取付孔に挿入し、壁板の他方側から他方のナットを雄ねじ部に螺合するが、壁板に形成された取付孔が雄ねじ部に比較して大径であるため、継手を一方側から抑えつつ、他方側からナットを螺合して締め付けなけないと、取付孔から継手が脱落してしまう。したがって、壁が完成した後に取付孔を開けて継手を取り付ける場合等、取付作業が困難になる場合があり、改善の余地があった。 When installing this joint, the joint with one nut attached is inserted into the mounting hole from one side of the wall plate, and the other nut is screwed into the male thread from the other side of the wall plate. Since the mounting hole has a larger diameter than the male threaded portion, the joint will fall out of the mounting hole unless a nut is screwed in from the other side while holding down the joint from one side. Therefore, there is room for improvement in that the mounting work may become difficult, such as when the mounting hole is opened after the wall is completed and the joint is mounted.

本発明は上記事実を考慮し、壁に形成された取付孔への取り付けが容易になる壁貫通継手、及び壁貫通継手の取付方法の提供を目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above facts, it is an object of the present invention to provide a through-wall joint that facilitates attachment to an attachment hole formed in a wall, and a method for attaching the through-wall joint.

請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手は、外周部に雄螺子が形成され、壁に形成された取付孔を貫通する継手本体と、前記壁の一方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第1ナットと、前記壁の他方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第2ナットと、前記取付孔と前記継手本体との間に配置され、前記継手本体と前記取付孔とを径方向に押圧して前記継手本体を前記取付孔の中に保持する保持部材と、を有し、前記第1ナットは、前記取付孔に挿入される凸状のボスが内周側に形成されており、前記保持部材は、前記ボスの外周または前記継手本体の外周に係止される内側係止部、及び前記取付孔の内周面に係止される外側係止部を備えており、さらに、前記保持部材は、外周部に複数の前記外側係止部が前記保持部材の径方向に弾性変形可能に形成され、自由状態における各々の前記外側係止部の径方向外側端を通る仮想外接円の直径が、前記取付孔の内径よりも大きく設定されている。
請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手は、継手本体の雄螺子に第1ナットを螺合し、保持部材を継手本体に取り付けて取付孔に挿入することで、保持部材が継手本体と取付孔とを径方向に押圧して取付孔の中に継手本体を保持することができる。
A through-wall joint according to claim 1 includes a joint body having a male screw formed on an outer peripheral portion thereof and passing through a mounting hole formed in a wall; a first nut, a second nut arranged on the other side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw, and a second nut arranged between the mounting hole and the joint body, and the joint body and the mounting hole are separated by a diameter. a holding member that presses in a direction to hold the joint body in the mounting hole, and the first nut has a convex boss that is inserted into the mounting hole formed on the inner peripheral side of the first nut. the holding member includes an inner locking portion that is locked to the outer circumference of the boss or the outer circumference of the joint body, and an outer locking portion that is locked to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole; The holding member has a plurality of outer engaging portions elastically deformable in the radial direction of the holding member. The diameter of the circle is set larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.
In the through-wall joint according to claim 1, the first nut is screwed onto the male thread of the joint body, and the holding member is attached to the joint body and inserted into the mounting hole, whereby the holding member is attached to the joint body and the mounting hole. can be pressed radially to retain the coupling body in the mounting hole.

継手本体を取付孔に保持した後、第2ナットを継手本体の雄螺子に螺合して締め付け、第1ナットと第2ナットとの間に壁を挟持することで、壁貫通継手が取付孔に取り付けられ固定される。 After holding the joint body in the mounting hole, the second nut is screwed onto the male thread of the joint body and tightened, and the through-wall joint is inserted into the mounting hole by clamping the wall between the first and second nuts. attached and fixed to the

このように、請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手は、第1ナットの取り付けられた継手本体を保持部材を用いて取付孔に保持できるので、作業員は、第2ナットの締め付け作業をする際に、継手本体が取付孔から脱落しないように継手本体を手で押さえながら締め付け作業を行う必要がなく、壁貫通継手の取付作業が容易になる。 Thus, in the wall-penetrating joint according to claim 1, the joint body to which the first nut is attached can be held in the mounting hole using the holding member. In addition, it is not necessary to perform the tightening operation while holding down the joint body by hand so that the joint body does not drop out of the mounting hole, which facilitates the work of mounting the through-wall joint.

請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手は、継手本体の雄螺子に第1ナットを螺合すると共に、保持部材に形成された内側係止部をボスの外周または継手本体の外周に係止し、外側係止部を取付孔の内周面に係止させることで、取付孔に継手本体を保持(言い換えれば、仮止め、仮固定)することができる。 A through-wall joint according to claim 1 has a first nut screwed onto a male thread of a joint body, and an inner locking portion formed on a holding member is locked to the outer periphery of the boss or the outer periphery of the joint body, By locking the outer locking portion to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, the joint body can be held (in other words, temporarily fixed or temporarily fixed) in the mounting hole.

継手本体を取付孔に保持した後、第2ナットを継手本体の雄螺子に螺合して締め付け、第1ナットと第2ナットとの間に壁を挟持することで、壁貫通継手が取付孔に取り付けられ固定される。 After holding the joint body in the mounting hole, the second nut is screwed onto the male thread of the joint body and tightened, and the through-wall joint is inserted into the mounting hole by clamping the wall between the first and second nuts. attached and fixed to the

このように、請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手は、第1ナットの取り付けられた継手本体を保持部材を用いて取付孔に保持できるので、作業員は、第2ナットの締め付け作業をする際に、継手本体が取付孔から脱落しないように継手本体を手で押さえながら締め付け作業を行う必要がなく、壁貫通継手の取付作業が容易になる。 Thus, in the wall-penetrating joint according to claim 1 , the joint body to which the first nut is attached can be held in the mounting hole using the holding member. In addition, it is not necessary to perform the tightening operation while holding down the joint body by hand so that the joint body does not drop out of the mounting hole, which facilitates the work of mounting the through-wall joint.

請求項1に記載の壁貫通継手では、環状の保持部材の外周部に複数の外側係止部が保持部材の径方向に弾性変形可能に形成され、自由状態における各々の外側係止部の径方向外側端を通る仮想外接円の直径が、取付孔の内径よりも大きく設定されているため、保持部材を取付孔に押し込むと、外側係止部の径方向外側端が取付孔の内周面に押されて外側係止部が径方向内側に弾性変形する。ここで、自由状態とは、保持部材が取付孔に挿入されておらず、継手本体にも取り付けられておらず、変形していない状態を意味する。
壁貫通継手に取り付けられた保持部材に形成されている複数の外側係止部が、取付孔の内壁面を弾性的に押圧し、外側係止部の径方向外側端と取付孔の内壁面との間に大きな摩擦力が生じることで、継手本体が取付孔に貫通した状態で取付孔に保持される。
In the wall-penetrating joint according to claim 1 , a plurality of outer locking portions are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the annular holding member so as to be elastically deformable in the radial direction of the holding member. Since the diameter of the imaginary circumscribed circle passing through the directional outer end is set to be larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole, when the holding member is pushed into the mounting hole, the diametrically outer end of the outer engaging portion contacts the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole. The outer engaging portion is elastically deformed radially inwardly. Here, the free state means a state in which the holding member is not inserted into the mounting hole, is not attached to the joint body, and is not deformed.
A plurality of outer locking portions formed on the holding member attached to the through-wall joint elastically press against the inner wall surface of the mounting hole, and the radially outer ends of the outer locking portions and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole are brought into contact with each other. A large frictional force is generated between and holds the joint main body in the mounting hole while passing through the mounting hole.

請求項2に記載の壁貫通継手は、外周部に雄螺子が形成され、壁に形成された取付孔を貫通する継手本体と、前記壁の一方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第1ナットと、前記壁の他方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第2ナットと、前記取付孔と前記継手本体との間に配置され、前記継手本体と前記取付孔とを径方向に押圧して前記継手本体を前記取付孔の中に保持する保持部材と、を有し、前記第1ナットは、前記取付孔に挿入される凸状のボスが内周側に形成されており、前記保持部材は、前記ボスの外周または前記継手本体の外周に係止される内側係止部、及び前記取付孔の内周面に係止される外側係止部を備え、前記内側係止部は、前記保持部材の内周部に複数設けられて、各々の径方向内側端が前記雄螺子に螺合し、前記外側係止部は、前記保持部材の外周部に複数設けられて径方向外側が径方向内側よりも前記ボス側に位置するように傾斜しており、径方向内側面が前記第1ナットの前記ボスに接触して押圧されることで径方向外側へ弾性変形して径方向外側端が前記取付孔の内周面に押圧される。
請求項2に記載の壁貫通継手では、保持部材に形成された内側係止部の径方向内側端が、継手本体の雄螺子に螺合することで、継手本体に保持部材が取り付けられる。
第1ナット、及び保持部材を取り付けた継手本体を取付孔に壁の一方側から挿入し、第1ナットを壁の一方側の面に抑え付けながら継手本体を回転させ、保持部材を第1ナットのボス側へ移動させ、外側係止部の径方向内側面をボスに押圧する。これにより、外側係止部は、径方向外側へ変形して、径方向外側端が取付孔の内周面を押圧し、外側係止部の径方向外側端と取付孔の内壁面との間に大きな摩擦力が生じることで、継手本体が取付孔に貫通した状態で取付孔に保持される。
A through-wall joint according to claim 2 includes a joint body having a male screw formed on an outer peripheral portion thereof and passing through a mounting hole formed in a wall; a first nut, a second nut arranged on the other side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw, and a second nut arranged between the mounting hole and the joint body, and the joint body and the mounting hole are separated by a diameter. a holding member that presses in a direction to hold the joint body in the mounting hole, and the first nut has a convex boss that is inserted into the mounting hole formed on the inner peripheral side of the first nut. The holding member includes an inner engaging portion engaged with the outer circumference of the boss or the outer circumference of the joint body, and an outer engaging portion engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole. A plurality of stop portions are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the holding member, and each radially inner end is screwed to the male screw, and a plurality of the outer engaging portions are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the holding member. The radially outer side is inclined to be positioned closer to the boss than the radially inner side, and the radially inner side is elastically deformed radially outward when pressed against the boss of the first nut. The radially outer end is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole.
In the through-wall joint according to claim 2 , the holding member is attached to the joint body by screwing the radially inner end of the inner locking portion formed in the holding member into the male thread of the joint body.
The joint body to which the first nut and the holding member are attached is inserted into the mounting hole from one side of the wall, and the joint body is rotated while pressing the first nut against the one side surface of the wall to move the holding member to the first nut. , and presses the radially inner surface of the outer engaging portion against the boss. As a result, the outer engaging portion is deformed radially outward, and the radially outer end presses the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole, causing a gap between the radially outer end of the outer engaging portion and the inner wall surface of the mounting hole. Since a large frictional force is generated in the joint body, the joint body is held in the mounting hole in a state of being passed through the mounting hole.

請求項3に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法は、請求項1または請求項2に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法であって、外周部に雄螺子が形成された継手本体を挿入する取付孔を壁に形成する取付孔形成工程と、前記継手本体を前記取付孔に係止する保持部材が取り付けられると共に前記雄螺子に第1ナットが螺合した前記継手本体を、前記壁の一方側から挿入して前記継手本体を前記取付孔に保持する継手保持工程と、前記壁の他方側に突出した前記雄螺子に第2ナットを螺合させ、前記第1ナットと前記第2ナットとで前記壁を挟持して前記継手本体を前記壁に固定する固定工程と、を有する。 A method for mounting a through-wall joint according to claim 3 is the method for mounting a through-wall joint according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein a mounting hole for inserting a joint body having a male thread formed on an outer peripheral portion thereof is provided. a step of forming a mounting hole in a wall, and mounting the joint body, to which a holding member for locking the joint body in the mounting hole and having a first nut screwed to the male screw, is mounted from one side of the wall a joint holding step of inserting and holding the joint main body in the mounting hole; and a fixing step of fixing the joint body to the wall by sandwiching the wall.

請求項3に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法は、取付孔形成工程で、継手本体を挿入する取付孔を壁に形成する。 In the method of mounting a through-wall joint according to claim 3 , in the mounting hole forming step, a mounting hole into which the joint body is inserted is formed in the wall.

継手保持工程では、保持部材が継手本体に取り付けられ、保持部材が取り付けられかつ雄螺子に第1ナットが螺合した継手本体を壁の一方側から挿入して継手本体を取付孔に保持する。 In the joint holding step, a holding member is attached to the joint main body, and the joint main body to which the holding member is attached and the first nut is screwed to the male screw is inserted from one side of the wall to hold the joint main body in the mounting hole.

固定工程では、壁の他方側に突出した雄螺子に第2ナットを螺合させて、第1ナットと第2ナットとで壁を挟持することで、継手本体が壁に固定される。 In the fixing step, the joint body is fixed to the wall by screwing the second nut onto the male screw protruding to the other side of the wall and clamping the wall between the first nut and the second nut.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法において、前記継手保持工程と前記固定工程との間に、前記取付孔と前記継手本体との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填する充填工程が設けられている。 According to a fourth aspect of the invention , there is provided a method for installing a through-wall joint according to the third aspect , wherein the gap between the mounting hole and the joint body is sealed between the joint holding step and the fixing step. A filling step is provided for filling the material.

請求項4に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法では、継手保持工程と固定工程との充填工程で、取付孔と継手本体との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填する。取付孔と継手本体との間の隙間にシーリング材が充填されて隙間が埋められ、該隙間を介して水等が、壁の一方側から他方側、または壁の他方側から一方側へ移動することが阻止される。 In the method of mounting a through-wall joint according to claim 4 , the gap between the mounting hole and the joint body is filled with the sealing material in the filling step of the joint holding step and the fixing step. A gap between the mounting hole and the joint body is filled with a sealing material to fill the gap, and water or the like moves from one side of the wall to the other side or vice versa through the gap. is prevented.

以上説明したように本発明の壁貫通継手によれば、壁に形成された取付孔への取り付けが容易になる、という優れた効果を有する。
また、本発明の壁貫通継手の取付方法によれば、壁貫通継手を壁に形成された取付孔へ容易に取り付けることができる、という優れた効果を有する。
As described above, the through-wall joint of the present invention has the excellent effect of facilitating attachment to the attachment hole formed in the wall.
Further, according to the method for attaching a through-wall joint of the present invention, there is an excellent effect that the through-wall joint can be easily attached to the attachment hole formed in the wall.

壁に取り付けられた第1の実施形態の壁貫通継手を示す断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view showing the through-wall joint of the first embodiment attached to a wall; FIG. 第1の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手を示す分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view showing a through-wall joint according to a first embodiment; FIG. 第1ナットのボス周辺を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of a boss of the first nut; (A)は第1の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手に用いる保持部材を示す平面図であり、(B)は図4(A)に示す保持部材の4B-4B線断面図である。4A is a plan view showing a holding member used in the wall-penetrating joint according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of the holding member taken along line 4B-4B shown in FIG. 4A. FIG. 壁に取り付けられた第2の実施形態の壁貫通継手を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment through-wall joint mounted on a wall; 第2の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a through-wall joint according to a second embodiment; 第1ナットのボス周辺を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of a boss of the first nut; 第2の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手に用いる保持部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a holding member used in the wall-penetrating joint according to the second embodiment;

[第1の実施形態]
図1~図4を用いて、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手10について説明する。
図1には、壁12に形成された取付孔14に取り付けられた第1の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手10が断面図にて示されている。図2には、壁貫通継手10が分解斜視図にて示されている。
[First embodiment]
A through-wall joint 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG.
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a through-wall joint 10 according to a first embodiment mounted in a mounting hole 14 formed in a wall 12 . FIG. 2 shows the through-wall joint 10 in an exploded perspective view.

図1、及び図2に示すように、壁貫通継手10は、継手本体16、第1ナット18、止水部材20、保持部材22、及び第2ナット24を含んで構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the through-wall joint 10 includes a joint body 16, a first nut 18, a water stop member 20, a holding member 22, and a second nut 24. As shown in FIG.

継手本体16は、外周に雄螺子26、及び雄螺子28が形成された筒状部材30を備え、筒状部材30の一方側には管接続部32が設けられている。 The joint main body 16 includes a tubular member 30 having a male screw 26 and a male screw 28 formed on the outer periphery thereof, and a tube connecting portion 32 is provided on one side of the tubular member 30 .

筒状部材30の軸方向中間部に形成される雄螺子26には、第1ナット18、及び第2ナット24が螺合され、筒状部材30の管接続部32の設けられている側とは反対側の端部に形成される雄螺子28には、一例として水栓、蛇口等(図示省略)が接続される。なお、筒状部材30には、雄螺子26の雄螺子28側の端部に、互いに平行とされた一対の平面部36が形成されている。一対の平面部36には、スパナ、レンチ等の工具を掛けることができる。 A first nut 18 and a second nut 24 are screwed on a male screw 26 formed in an axially intermediate portion of the cylindrical member 30, and the pipe connecting portion 32 of the cylindrical member 30 is provided on the side thereof. A faucet, faucet, or the like (not shown) is connected to the male screw 28 formed at the end on the opposite side. A pair of flat portions 36 that are parallel to each other are formed at the end portion of the male screw 26 on the male screw 28 side of the cylindrical member 30 . Tools such as spanners and wrenches can be hung on the pair of flat portions 36 .

管接続部32は、いわゆるワンタッチ継手であり、一例として、給水用の合成樹脂製の管体40が接続される。
管接続部32は、筒状部材30の小径部分の外側に配置される中間リング32A,中間リング32Aの外側に配置されるスリーブ32B、筒状部材30の小径部分と中間リング32Aとの間に挿入された管体40の抜けを抑制するロックリング32C、筒状部材30の小径部分と管体40との間の隙間をシールするOリング32D等を含んで構成されている。
The pipe connection portion 32 is a so-called one-touch joint, and for example, a pipe body 40 made of synthetic resin for water supply is connected.
The pipe connecting portion 32 includes an intermediate ring 32A arranged outside the small diameter portion of the tubular member 30, a sleeve 32B arranged outside the intermediate ring 32A, and a space between the small diameter portion of the tubular member 30 and the intermediate ring 32A. It includes a lock ring 32C that prevents the inserted tubular body 40 from coming off, an O-ring 32D that seals the gap between the small-diameter portion of the tubular member 30 and the tubular body 40, and the like.

筒状部材30には、雄螺子26と管接続部32との間にスパナ、レンチ等の工具を掛ける六角ナット部38が形成されている。 A hexagonal nut portion 38 is formed between the male screw 26 and the pipe connection portion 32 in the tubular member 30 for engaging a tool such as a spanner or a wrench.

第1ナット18は、取付孔14よりも大径で、外形が六角形に形成されている。第1ナット18の一方の面には、取付孔14よりも若干小径とされ、取付孔14に挿入される環状のボス42が一体的に形成されている。 The first nut 18 has a larger diameter than the mounting hole 14 and has a hexagonal outer shape. One surface of the first nut 18 is integrally formed with an annular boss 42 which has a slightly smaller diameter than the mounting hole 14 and is inserted into the mounting hole 14 .

図1、及び図3に示すように、ボス42の先端側の外周には、断面矢じり形状とされた引っ掛かり部42Aが形成されている。引っ掛かり部42Aの外径φ1は、ボス42の外径φ2よりも若干大径に形成され、引っ掛かり部42Aは、ボス42の先端側へ向けて小径となるテーパー形状とされている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a hook portion 42A having an arrowhead cross section is formed on the outer periphery of the boss 42 on the tip side. The outer diameter φ1 of the hooking portion 42A is formed to be slightly larger than the outer diameter φ2 of the boss 42, and the hooking portion 42A has a tapered shape that decreases toward the distal end side of the boss 42. As shown in FIG.

図1、及び図2に示すように、第2ナット24は、取付孔14よりも大径で、外形が六角形に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second nut 24 has a larger diameter than the mounting hole 14 and a hexagonal outer shape.

止水部材20は、合成樹脂、ゴム等の弾性材料からなり、環状に形成されている。 The water stop member 20 is made of an elastic material such as synthetic resin or rubber, and has an annular shape.

図1に示すように、壁12に形成される取付孔14は、継手本体16よりも大径で、第1ナット18、及び第2ナット24よりも小径に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the mounting hole 14 formed in the wall 12 has a larger diameter than the joint body 16 and a smaller diameter than the first nut 18 and the second nut 24 .

取付孔14に挿入されて壁12に取り付けられた状態の壁貫通継手10は、管接続部32が壁12の裏側(管体40が配置される側。矢印IN方向側)に配置され、筒状部材30は、取付孔14を貫通し、雄螺子28側が、壁12の表側(矢印OUT方向側)に露出している。 In the through-wall joint 10 inserted into the mounting hole 14 and attached to the wall 12 , the pipe connection part 32 is arranged on the back side of the wall 12 (the side on which the tubular body 40 is arranged; the arrow IN direction), The shaped member 30 passes through the mounting hole 14, and the male screw 28 side is exposed on the front side of the wall 12 (the arrow OUT direction side).

筒状部材30の雄螺子26には、六角ナット部38側に第1ナット18が螺合され、第1ナット18と壁12との間には止水部材20が介在されている。 A first nut 18 is screwed on the male screw 26 of the cylindrical member 30 on the side of the hexagonal nut portion 38 , and the water stop member 20 is interposed between the first nut 18 and the wall 12 .

取付孔14には、壁12の裏面側(矢印IN方向側)から保持部材22が挿入されている。 A holding member 22 is inserted into the mounting hole 14 from the back side of the wall 12 (in the direction of the arrow IN).

図1、及び図4に示すように、本実施形態の保持部材22は、薄肉の金属板をプレス成型等することにより形成されており、内径がボス42の外径よりも大径で、外径が止水部材20の内径よりも小径とされた円環状の環状部44を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the holding member 22 of the present embodiment is formed by press-molding a thin metal plate, and has an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the boss 42, and an outer diameter of the boss 42. An annular portion 44 having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter of the waterproof member 20 is provided.

環状部44の内周部には、径方向内側へ突出する内爪46が周方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では90°間隔で4個)形成されている。内爪46は、矩形に形成されており、環状部44から離れる方向(矢印OUT方向。後述する取付孔14に対する壁貫通継手10の挿入方向)へ向かうにしたがって径方向内側へ傾斜している。 A plurality of inner claws 46 (in this embodiment, four at 90° intervals) protruding radially inward are formed along the inner peripheral portion of the annular portion 44 . The inner claw 46 is formed in a rectangular shape, and is inclined radially inward toward a direction away from the annular portion 44 (arrow OUT direction; a direction in which the wall-penetrating joint 10 is inserted into the mounting hole 14, which will be described later).

これら複数の内爪46の内周側の先端を通る仮想内接円FC1の径φ3は、ボス42の引っ掛かり部42Aの外径φ1(図3参照)よりも小径であり、ボス42の外径φ2と略同等(または若干小径)に形成されている。 The diameter φ3 of the imaginary inscribed circle FC1 passing through the inner peripheral ends of the plurality of inner claws 46 is smaller than the outer diameter φ1 (see FIG. 3) of the hook portion 42A of the boss 42. It is formed to have approximately the same diameter as φ2 (or a slightly smaller diameter).

環状部44の外周部には、取付孔14の内方側(矢印OUT方向側)へ向けて突出する外爪48が周方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では90°間隔で4個)形成されている。 A plurality of outer claws 48 (in this embodiment, four at 90° intervals) are formed along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral portion of the annular portion 44 so as to protrude inward (in the direction of the arrow OUT) of the mounting hole 14 . It is

図4に示すように、自由状態(取付孔14に挿入されておらず、変形されていない状態)の外爪48は、環状部44から環状部44の軸線方向に沿って垂直に延びる基部48Aと、基部48Aの先端から径方向外側、かつ環状部44側へ斜めに折り曲げられた引っ掛かり部48Bとを有している。 As shown in FIG. 4, the outer claw 48 in a free state (not inserted into the mounting hole 14 and not deformed) has a base portion 48A extending vertically from the annular portion 44 along the axial direction of the annular portion 44. and a hooking portion 48B that is bent radially outward from the tip of the base portion 48A and obliquely toward the annular portion 44 side.

図4(A)に示すように、これら複数の外爪48の先端48Eを通る仮想外接円FC2の径φ4は、取付孔14の内径φ5(図1参照)よりも若干大きく設定されている。したがって、図1に示すように、環状部44の外爪48を取付孔14に挿入すると、外爪48は、先端48Eが取付孔14の内周面に押圧されて外爪48が径方向内側へ弾性変形する。外爪48は自身の弾性で元の形状へ戻ろうとするので、外爪48の先端48Eが取付孔14の内周壁を押圧する。 As shown in FIG. 4A, the diameter φ4 of the imaginary circumscribed circle FC2 passing through the tips 48E of the plurality of outer claws 48 is set slightly larger than the inner diameter φ5 of the mounting hole 14 (see FIG. 1). Therefore, when the outer claw 48 of the annular portion 44 is inserted into the mounting hole 14 as shown in FIG. elastically deformed. Since the outer claw 48 attempts to return to its original shape by its own elasticity, the tip 48E of the outer claw 48 presses the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole 14 .

図1に示すように、第2ナット24は、壁12の表面側(矢印OUT方向側)に配置されており、第1ナット18と第2ナット24とで壁12が挟持されることで、継手本体16が壁12に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the second nut 24 is arranged on the surface side of the wall 12 (in the direction of the arrow OUT). A joint body 16 is fixed to the wall 12 .

(壁貫通継手10の取り付け手順)
次に、壁貫通継手10を壁12に取り付ける手順を説明する。
(1) 壁12に、ホールソー等を用いて取付孔14を形成する(取付孔形成工程の一例)。
(Procedure for mounting the through-wall joint 10)
Next, a procedure for attaching the wall-penetrating joint 10 to the wall 12 will be described.
(1) A mounting hole 14 is formed in the wall 12 using a hole saw or the like (an example of a mounting hole forming process).

(2) 継手本体16に雄螺子26に第1ナット18を螺合し、第1ナット18を六角ナット部38の近傍に配置する。 (2) The first nut 18 is screwed onto the male screw 26 of the joint body 16 , and the first nut 18 is arranged in the vicinity of the hexagonal nut portion 38 .

(3) 保持部材22の内爪46の先端46Eが、第1ナット18のボス42に形成された引っ掛かり部42Aを乗り越えてボス42の外周部に接触するように、継手本体16の筒状部材30を、内爪46、及び外爪48の突出していない側から保持部材22に挿入する。これにより、保持部材22は、ボス42の外周部において、環状部44と引っ掛かり部42Aとの間に保持される。 (3) The tubular member of the joint main body 16 is positioned so that the tip 46E of the inner claw 46 of the holding member 22 overcomes the hooking portion 42A formed on the boss 42 of the first nut 18 and comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion of the boss 42. 30 is inserted into the retaining member 22 from the non-projecting side of the inner and outer claws 46,48. Thereby, the holding member 22 is held between the annular portion 44 and the hook portion 42A on the outer peripheral portion of the boss 42 .

(4) 保持部材22、及び第1ナット18の取り付けられた継手本体16の筒状部材30を、環状の止水部材20に挿入し、保持部材22、及び第1ナット18の取り付けられた継手本体16を、筒状部材30側から取付孔14に挿入する。継手本体16を挿入する際、第1ナット18と壁12との間に止水部材20が介在するように、第1ナット18の壁12側に止水部材20を配しておく。 (4) The tubular member 30 of the joint body 16, to which the holding member 22 and the first nut 18 are attached, is inserted into the annular waterproof member 20, and the joint to which the holding member 22 and the first nut 18 are attached is inserted. The main body 16 is inserted into the mounting hole 14 from the cylindrical member 30 side. A water stop member 20 is arranged on the wall 12 side of the first nut 18 so that the water stop member 20 is interposed between the first nut 18 and the wall 12 when the joint body 16 is inserted.

保持部材22を取付孔14に挿入する過程では、外爪48の先端48Eが取付孔14の内周面に押圧されて径方向内側へ弾性変形し、先端48Eは取付孔14の内周面を摺動しながら取付孔14の内部を移動する。なお、継手本体16は、第1ナット18が止水部材20を介して壁12に当接するまで挿入する。 In the process of inserting the holding member 22 into the mounting hole 14, the tip 48E of the outer claw 48 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 14 and is elastically deformed radially inward. It moves inside the mounting hole 14 while sliding. The joint main body 16 is inserted until the first nut 18 comes into contact with the wall 12 via the waterproof member 20 .

挿入が完了した状態では、保持部材22の4つの外爪48の先端48Eが取付孔14の内周面を押圧しており、外爪48の先端48Eと取付孔14の内周面との間に大きな摩擦力が作用しているので、保持部材22は取付孔14に同軸的、かつ確実に保持(言い換えれば、仮止め、または仮固定)される。また、保持部材22の4つの内爪46の先端46Eが、ボス42の外周面に接触しているので、第1ナット18の取り付けられた継手本体16は、保持部材22によって取付孔14に同軸的、かつ確実に保持される。 When the insertion is completed, the tips 48E of the four outer claws 48 of the holding member 22 are pressing against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 14, and there is a gap between the tips 48E of the outer claws 48 and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 14. Since a large frictional force acts on the holding member 22, the holding member 22 is coaxially and reliably held (in other words, temporarily fixed or temporarily fixed) in the mounting hole 14. As shown in FIG. In addition, since the tips 46E of the four inner claws 46 of the holding member 22 are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the boss 42, the joint body 16 to which the first nut 18 is attached is coaxial with the mounting hole 14 by the holding member 22. target and securely held.

以上の継手本体16の取付孔14への挿入作業は、作業員が一人で、壁12の一方側(矢印IN方向側)から行うことができ、継手本体16は、工具を用いることなく、壁12に簡単に保持することができる(上記(2)~(4)が継手保持工程の一例) The work of inserting the joint body 16 into the mounting hole 14 described above can be performed by a single operator from one side (the direction of the arrow IN) of the wall 12, and the joint body 16 can be installed on the wall without using any tools. 12 ((2) to (4) above are examples of the joint holding process)

(5) 次に、作業者は、壁12の他方側(矢印OUT方向側)において、壁12から突出している筒状部材30の雄螺子26に、第2ナット24を螺合し、第2ナット24をスパナ等の工具を用いて締め付ける。継手本体16は壁12に保持されているので、第2ナット24の雄螺子26への螺合作業、及び締め付け作業は、壁12の他方側において、作業員が一人で行うことができる。そして第2ナット24を締め付け、第1ナット18と第2ナット24との間で壁12を挟持することで、継手本体16が壁12に固定される(固定工程の一例)。 (5) Next, the operator screws the second nut 24 onto the male screw 26 of the cylindrical member 30 protruding from the wall 12 on the other side (arrow OUT direction side) of the wall 12 to The nut 24 is tightened using a tool such as a spanner. Since the joint body 16 is held by the wall 12 , the work of screwing the second nut 24 onto the male thread 26 and the work of tightening can be performed by one worker on the other side of the wall 12 . Then, by tightening the second nut 24 and sandwiching the wall 12 between the first nut 18 and the second nut 24, the joint body 16 is fixed to the wall 12 (an example of a fixing process).

このように、本実施形態の壁貫通継手10は、ネジや、ドライバーを用いることなく、一人の作業員が簡単に壁12の取付孔14に取り付けることができる。 Thus, the through-wall joint 10 of this embodiment can be easily attached to the attachment hole 14 of the wall 12 by one worker without using screws or drivers.

壁貫通継手10は、取付孔14に対して保持部材22で保持し、第1ナット18と第2ナット24とで壁12を挟持して固定するので、従来のようにネジの使用が困難な壁、一例として、石膏ボード等のネジを強固に固定することが困難で、またネジ山が潰れやすい、割れやすい壁等であっても確実な固定が可能である。また、壁貫通継手10は、ネジを捩じ込む下穴を壁12に加工する必要もない。 The through-wall joint 10 is held in the mounting hole 14 by the holding member 22, and the wall 12 is sandwiched between the first nut 18 and the second nut 24 to fix it. For example, it is difficult to firmly fix a screw to a wall, such as a gypsum board, and it is possible to fix the wall securely even if the screw thread is easily crushed or cracked. In addition, the through-wall joint 10 does not need to process the wall 12 with a pilot hole into which a screw is screwed.

さらに、本実施形態の貫通継手10では、保持部材22の外爪48を径方向側へある程度は弾性変形させることができるので、取付孔14の内径の精度が多少悪くとも、保持部材22を取付孔14に保持することができる。なお、外爪48を長くすれば、外爪48の径方向の変形量を増やすことができる。 Furthermore, in the through joint 10 of the present embodiment, the outer claws 48 of the holding member 22 can be elastically deformed to some extent in the radial direction. It can be held in hole 14 . By lengthening the outer claws 48, it is possible to increase the amount of deformation of the outer claws 48 in the radial direction.

なお、第2ナット24を締め付ける前に、取付孔14と筒状部材30との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填してもよい。取付孔14と筒状部材30との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填して隙間を埋めることで、該隙間を介して水等が、壁12の一方側から他方側、または壁12の他方側から一方側へ移動することが阻止される。 The gap between the mounting hole 14 and the cylindrical member 30 may be filled with a sealing material before tightening the second nut 24 . By filling the gap between the mounting hole 14 and the tubular member 30 with a sealing material to fill the gap, water or the like flows through the gap from one side of the wall 12 to the other side or the other side of the wall 12. is blocked from moving to one side.

[第2の実施形態]
図5~図8を用いて、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手10について説明する。なお、第1の実施形態と同一構成には同一符号を付し、その説明は省略する。
[Second embodiment]
A through-wall joint 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8. FIG. In addition, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same structure as 1st Embodiment, and the description is abbreviate|omitted.

図5、図6、及び図8に示すように、本実施形態の壁貫通継手10には、第1の実施形態の第1のナット18とは形状が異なる第1のナット50、及び第1の実施形態の保持部材22とは形状が異なる保持部材52が用いられている。 As shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 8, the through-wall joint 10 of this embodiment includes a first nut 50 having a different shape from the first nut 18 of the first embodiment, and a first A holding member 52 having a shape different from that of the holding member 22 of the embodiment is used.

図5及び図6に示すように、本実施形態の第1のナット50には、軸方向に渡って一定径に形成されたボス(第1の実施形態の引っ掛かり部42Aが無い形状)54が形成されており、その外径は、取付孔14よりも若干小径とされている。なお、ボス54の角部には、面取り56が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the first nut 50 of the present embodiment has a boss 54 formed with a constant diameter along the axial direction (the shape without the hooking portion 42A of the first embodiment). Its outer diameter is slightly smaller than that of the mounting hole 14 . A chamfer 56 is formed at the corner of the boss 54 .

図6、及び図8に示すように、第2の実施形態の保持部材52は、薄肉の金属板で形成されており、内径が雄螺子26よりも大径で、外径が取付孔14の内径よりも小径とされた環状部58を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the holding member 52 of the second embodiment is formed of a thin metal plate, has an inner diameter larger than that of the male screw 26, and an outer diameter larger than that of the mounting hole 14. An annular portion 58 having a smaller diameter than the inner diameter is provided.

環状部58の内周部には、径方向内側へ突出する内爪60が周方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では4個)形成されている。 A plurality (four in this embodiment) of inner claws 60 protruding radially inward are formed along the inner peripheral portion of the annular portion 58 along the circumferential direction.

これら複数の内爪60の内周側の先端62Eを通る仮想内接円FC3の径φ6は、筒状部材30の雄螺子26の外径よりも小径であり、雄螺子26の谷径よりも大径に形成され、先端が雄螺子26の谷に挿入されるようになっている。言い換えれば、保持部材52をナットに例えると、内爪60はナットの雌螺子の山部の役目をしている。したがって、保持部材52の回転を阻止した状態で雄螺子26を相対回転させることで、保持部材52を雄螺子26の軸線方向に移動することができる。 The diameter φ6 of the imaginary inscribed circle FC3 passing through the tips 62E on the inner peripheral side of the plurality of inner claws 60 is smaller than the outer diameter of the male screw 26 of the cylindrical member 30 and larger than the root diameter of the male screw 26. It is formed with a large diameter, and the tip is inserted into the valley of the male screw 26 . In other words, if the holding member 52 is likened to a nut, the inner claws 60 serve as the ridges of the female thread of the nut. Therefore, the holding member 52 can be moved in the axial direction of the male screw 26 by relatively rotating the male screw 26 while the rotation of the holding member 52 is blocked.

環状部58の外周部には、径方向外側へ向けて突出する外爪62が周方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では90°間隔で4個)形成されている。図5、及び図6に示すように、外爪62は、第1のナット50のボス54側に傾斜している。 A plurality of outer claws 62 (in this embodiment, four at intervals of 90°) are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the annular portion 58 so as to protrude radially outward. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the outer claw 62 is inclined toward the boss 54 of the first nut 50 .

これら複数の外爪62外周側の先端62Eを通る仮想外接円FC4の径φ7は、取付孔14の内径φ5と略同等の寸法で、かつ第1のナット50のボス54の外径φ8(図7参照)よりも若干大径になっており、外爪62の内面に、ボス54の角部に形成した面取り56が当たるようになっている。 The diameter φ7 of the imaginary circumscribed circle FC4 passing through the tips 62E on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of outer claws 62 is substantially the same as the inner diameter φ5 of the mounting hole 14, and the outer diameter φ8 of the boss 54 of the first nut 50 (Fig. 7), and the inner surface of the outer claw 62 is brought into contact with the chamfer 56 formed at the corner of the boss 54 .

(壁貫通継手10の取り付け手順)
次に、第2の実施形態に係る壁貫通継手10を壁12に取り付ける手順を説明する。
(1) 壁12に、ホールソー等を用いて取付孔14を形成する(取付孔形成工程の一例)。
(Procedure for mounting the through-wall joint 10)
Next, a procedure for attaching the wall-penetrating joint 10 according to the second embodiment to the wall 12 will be described.
(1) A mounting hole 14 is formed in the wall 12 using a hole saw or the like (an example of a mounting hole forming process).

(2) 継手本体16の雄螺子26に第1ナット50を螺合し、第1ナット50を六角ナット部38の近傍に配置する。 (2) Screw the first nut 50 onto the male thread 26 of the joint body 16 and place the first nut 50 in the vicinity of the hexagonal nut portion 38 .

(3) 継手本体16の雄螺子26に保持部材52を螺合する。 (3) Screw the holding member 52 onto the male thread 26 of the joint body 16 .

(4) 第1ナット50、及び保持部材52の取り付けられた継手本体16の筒状部材30を、環状の止水部材20に挿入し、第1ナット50、及び保持部材52の取り付けられた継手本体16を、取付孔14に挿入する。継手本体16を挿入する際、第1ナット50と壁12との間に止水部材20が介在するように、第1ナット50の壁12側に止水部材20を配しておく。 (4) The tubular member 30 of the joint body 16 to which the first nut 50 and the holding member 52 are attached is inserted into the annular waterproof member 20, and the joint to which the first nut 50 and the holding member 52 are attached is inserted. Body 16 is inserted into mounting hole 14 . The water stop member 20 is arranged on the wall 12 side of the first nut 50 so that the water stop member 20 is interposed between the first nut 50 and the wall 12 when the joint body 16 is inserted.

第1ナット50を止水部材20介して壁12に押し付けた状態では、第1ナット50のボス54、及び保持部材52は取付孔14の内部に位置しており、第1ナット50を壁12に押し付けて回転しないように固定した状態で、継手本体16を回転させ、雄螺子26に螺合させた保持部材52を第1ナット50のボス54側へ移動させる。 When the first nut 50 is pressed against the wall 12 via the waterproof member 20 , the boss 54 of the first nut 50 and the holding member 52 are positioned inside the mounting hole 14 , and the first nut 50 is pressed against the wall 12 . , the joint body 16 is rotated to move the holding member 52 screwed to the male screw 26 toward the boss 54 of the first nut 50 .

上記移動を続けると、保持部材52の外爪62の内側が、ボス54の角部の面取り部56で押圧され、4個の外爪62は各々径方向外側へ弾性変形(言い換えれば、4つの外爪62が径方向外側に開く)し、各外爪62の先端62Eが取付孔14の内周面に押圧される(場合によっては内周面に喰い込む)。 When the above movement is continued, the inside of the outer claws 62 of the holding member 52 is pressed by the chamfered portions 56 at the corners of the boss 54, and the four outer claws 62 are each elastically deformed radially outward (in other words, four The outer claws 62 open radially outward), and the tip 62E of each outer claw 62 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 14 (bites into the inner peripheral surface in some cases).

各外爪62の先端62Eが取付孔14の内周面に押圧、または喰い込むことで、保持部材52を取り付けた継手本体16が取付孔14に同軸的に保持される。
以上の継手本体16の取付孔14への挿入作業は、作業員が一人で、壁12の一方側(矢印IN方向側)から行うことができ、継手本体16は、工具を用いることなく、壁12に簡単に保持することができる(上記(2)~(4)が継手保持工程の一例)
The tip 62</b>E of each outer claw 62 presses or bites into the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole 14 , so that the joint body 16 with the holding member 52 attached thereto is coaxially held in the mounting hole 14 .
The work of inserting the joint body 16 into the mounting hole 14 described above can be performed by a single operator from one side (the direction of the arrow IN) of the wall 12, and the joint body 16 can be installed on the wall without using any tools. 12 ((2) to (4) above are examples of the joint holding process)

(5) 次に、壁12の他方側(矢印OUT方向側)において、壁12から突出している筒状部材30の雄螺子26に、第2ナット24を螺合し、第2ナット24をスパナ等の工具を用いて締め付ける。継手本体16は壁12に保持されているので、第2ナット24の雄螺子26への螺合作業、及び締め付け作業は、壁12の他方側において、作業員が一人で行うことができる。そして第2ナット24を締め付け、第1ナット50と第2ナット24との間で壁12を挟持することで、継手本体16が壁12に固定される(固定工程の一例)。 (5) Next, the second nut 24 is screwed onto the male thread 26 of the cylindrical member 30 protruding from the wall 12 on the other side of the wall 12 (arrow OUT direction side), and the second nut 24 is tightened with a wrench. Tighten using a tool such as Since the joint body 16 is held by the wall 12 , the work of screwing the second nut 24 onto the male thread 26 and the work of tightening can be performed by one worker on the other side of the wall 12 . Then, the joint body 16 is fixed to the wall 12 by tightening the second nut 24 and sandwiching the wall 12 between the first nut 50 and the second nut 24 (an example of a fixing process).

このように、本実施形態の壁貫通継手10は、ネジや、ドライバーを用いることなく、一人の作業員が簡単に壁12の取付孔14に取り付けることができる。 Thus, the through-wall joint 10 of this embodiment can be easily attached to the attachment hole 14 of the wall 12 by one worker without using screws or drivers.

壁貫通継手10は、取付孔14に対して保持部材52で保持し、第1ナット50と第2ナット24とで壁12を挟持して固定するので、第1の実施形態と同様に、ネジの使用が困難な壁、一例として、石膏ボード等のネジを強固に固定することが困難で、またネジ山が潰れやすい壁等であっても確実な固定が可能である。また、本実施形態の壁貫通継手10も、ネジを捩じ込む下穴を壁12に加工する必要もない。 The wall-penetrating joint 10 is held in the mounting hole 14 by the holding member 52, and the wall 12 is sandwiched between the first nut 50 and the second nut 24 for fixing. For example, it is difficult to firmly fix a screw such as a gypsum board, and a wall whose screw threads are easily crushed can be securely fixed. Further, the through-wall joint 10 of the present embodiment does not need to process the wall 12 with a pilot hole into which a screw is screwed.

さらに、本実施形態の貫通継手10では、保持部材52の外爪62を径方向側へある程度は弾性変形させることができるので、取付孔14の内径の精度が多少悪くとも、保持部材52を取付孔14に保持することができる。なお、外爪62を長くすれば、外爪62の径方向の変形量を増やすことができる。 Furthermore, in the through joint 10 of the present embodiment, the outer claws 62 of the holding member 52 can be elastically deformed to some extent in the radial direction. It can be held in hole 14 . If the outer claws 62 are lengthened, the amount of radial deformation of the outer claws 62 can be increased.

なお、第2ナット24を締め付ける前に、取付孔14と筒状部材30との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填してもよい。 The gap between the mounting hole 14 and the cylindrical member 30 may be filled with a sealing material before tightening the second nut 24 .

[その他の実施形態]
以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記に限定されるものでなく、上記以外にも、その主旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変形して実施可能であることは勿論である。
[Other embodiments]
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made in addition to the above without departing from the scope of the invention. is.

上記実施形態の壁貫通継手10には、筒状部材30の一端側にワンタッチ継手である管接続部32が設けられているが、管接続部32は、配管が接続される構成であればワンタッチ継手に限らず、筒状部材30の外周、または内周に形成された雄螺子等、周知の接続構造を用いることができる。 The wall-penetrating joint 10 of the above-described embodiment is provided with a pipe connection portion 32, which is a one-touch joint, on one end side of the cylindrical member 30. However, the pipe connection portion 32 can A well-known connection structure such as a male screw formed on the outer circumference or the inner circumference of the cylindrical member 30 can be used without being limited to the joint.

第1の実施形態では、第1ナット18と保持部材22とが別体であったが、第1ナット18に保持部材22が一体化されていてもよい。 In the first embodiment, the first nut 18 and the holding member 22 are separate members, but the holding member 22 may be integrated with the first nut 18 .

上記実施形態の保持部材22、及び保持部材52は、薄肉の金属板で形成されていたが、壁貫通継手10を取付孔14に保持できれば、その材料は合成樹脂材料等、金属材料以外の材料であってもよい。また、第1ナット14、50、及び第2ナット24も、金属材料に限らず、合成樹脂等、金属材料以外の材料で形成されていてもよい。 Although the holding member 22 and the holding member 52 of the above-described embodiment are formed of thin metal plates, if the through-wall joint 10 can be held in the mounting hole 14, the material may be a synthetic resin material other than a metal material. may be Also, the first nuts 14 and 50 and the second nut 24 are not limited to metallic materials, and may be made of a material other than metallic materials such as synthetic resin.

10 壁貫通継手
18 第1ナット
22 保持部材
24 第2ナット
42 ボス
46 内爪(内側係止部)
48 外爪(外側係止部)
50 第1ナット
52 保持部材
54 ボス
60 内爪(内側係止部)
62 外爪(外側係止部)
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 10 Wall Penetration Joint 18 First Nut 22 Holding Member 24 Second Nut 42 Boss 46 Inner Claw (Inner Locking Portion)
48 outer claw (outer locking portion)
50 First Nut 52 Holding Member 54 Boss 60 Inner Claw (Inner Locking Portion)
62 outer claw (outer locking portion)

Claims (4)

外周部に雄螺子が形成され、壁に形成された取付孔を貫通する継手本体と、
前記壁の一方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第1ナットと、
前記壁の他方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第2ナットと、
前記取付孔と前記継手本体との間に配置され、前記継手本体と前記取付孔とを径方向に押圧して前記継手本体を前記取付孔の中に保持する保持部材と、
有し、
前記第1ナットは、前記取付孔に挿入される凸状のボスが内周側に形成されており、
前記保持部材は、前記ボスの外周または前記継手本体の外周に係止される内側係止部、及び前記取付孔の内周面に係止される外側係止部を備えており、
さらに、前記保持部材は、外周部に複数の前記外側係止部が前記保持部材の径方向に弾性変形可能に形成され、
自由状態における各々の前記外側係止部の径方向外側端を通る仮想外接円の直径が、前記取付孔の内径よりも大きく設定されている、
壁貫通継手。
a joint body having a male thread formed on the outer peripheral portion and passing through a mounting hole formed in the wall;
a first nut disposed on one side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw;
a second nut disposed on the other side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw;
a holding member that is disposed between the mounting hole and the joint body and presses the joint body and the mounting hole in a radial direction to hold the joint body in the mounting hole;
has
The first nut has a convex boss inserted into the mounting hole formed on the inner peripheral side,
The holding member includes an inner locking portion locked to the outer circumference of the boss or the outer circumference of the joint body, and an outer locking portion locked to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole,
Further, the holding member has a plurality of outer locking portions formed on an outer peripheral portion thereof so as to be elastically deformable in a radial direction of the holding member,
The diameter of a virtual circumscribed circle passing through the radially outer end of each of the outer locking portions in the free state is set larger than the inner diameter of the mounting hole.
through-wall fittings.
外周部に雄螺子が形成され、壁に形成された取付孔を貫通する継手本体と、
前記壁の一方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第1ナットと、
前記壁の他方側に配置され、前記雄螺子に螺合する第2ナットと、
前記取付孔と前記継手本体との間に配置され、前記継手本体と前記取付孔とを径方向に押圧して前記継手本体を前記取付孔の中に保持する保持部材と、
を有し、
前記第1ナットは、前記取付孔に挿入される凸状のボスが内周側に形成されており、
前記保持部材は、前記ボスの外周または前記継手本体の外周に係止される内側係止部、及び前記取付孔の内周面に係止される外側係止部を備え、
前記内側係止部は、前記保持部材の内周部に複数設けられて、各々の径方向内側端が前記雄螺子に螺合し、
前記外側係止部は、前記保持部材の外周部に複数設けられて径方向外側が径方向内側よりも前記ボス側に位置するように傾斜しており、径方向内側面が前記第1ナットの前記ボスに接触して押圧されることで径方向外側へ弾性変形して径方向外側端が前記取付孔の内周面に押圧される、
壁貫通継手。
a joint body having a male thread formed on the outer peripheral portion and passing through a mounting hole formed in the wall;
a first nut disposed on one side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw;
a second nut disposed on the other side of the wall and screwed onto the male screw;
a holding member that is disposed between the mounting hole and the joint body and presses the joint body and the mounting hole in a radial direction to hold the joint body in the mounting hole;
has
The first nut has a convex boss inserted into the mounting hole formed on the inner peripheral side,
The holding member includes an inner locking portion locked to the outer circumference of the boss or the outer circumference of the joint body, and an outer locking portion locked to the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole,
A plurality of the inner locking portions are provided on the inner peripheral portion of the holding member, and each radially inner end is screwed to the male screw,
A plurality of the outer locking portions are provided on the outer peripheral portion of the holding member, and are inclined such that the radially outer side is positioned closer to the boss than the radially inner side, and the radially inner side surface is located on the first nut. By contacting and pressing against the boss, the radially outer end is elastically deformed radially outward, and the radially outer end is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting hole.
through-wall fittings.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法であって、
外周部に雄螺子が形成された継手本体を挿入する取付孔を壁に形成する取付孔形成工程と、
前記継手本体を前記取付孔に係止する保持部材が取り付けられると共に前記雄螺子に第1ナットが螺合した前記継手本体を、前記壁の一方側から挿入して前記継手本体を前記取付孔に係止する継手保持工程と、
前記壁の他方側に突出した前記雄螺子に第2ナットを螺合させ、前記第1ナットと前記第2ナットとで前記壁を挟持して前記継手本体を前記壁に固定する固定工程と、
を有する壁貫通継手の取付方法。
A method for installing a through-wall joint according to claim 1 or claim 2,
a mounting hole forming step of forming in the wall a mounting hole into which a joint body having a male thread formed on the outer peripheral portion is inserted;
A holding member is attached to lock the joint body in the mounting hole, and the joint body, in which a first nut is screwed onto the male screw, is inserted from one side of the wall to insert the joint body into the mounting hole. a joint holding step to be locked;
a fixing step of screwing a second nut onto the male screw projecting to the other side of the wall, and fixing the joint body to the wall by sandwiching the wall between the first nut and the second nut;
A method of installing a through-wall joint having a
前記継手保持工程と前記固定工程との間に、前記取付孔と前記壁貫通継手との間の隙間にシーリング材を充填する充填工程が設けられている、請求項3に記載の壁貫通継手の取付方法。 4. The through-wall joint according to claim 3 , further comprising a filling step of filling a gap between the mounting hole and the through-wall joint with a sealing material between the joint holding step and the fixing step. Mounting method.
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