JP7381746B2 - 粒子状布地ケア組成物 - Google Patents
粒子状布地ケア組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7381746B2 JP7381746B2 JP2022528272A JP2022528272A JP7381746B2 JP 7381746 B2 JP7381746 B2 JP 7381746B2 JP 2022528272 A JP2022528272 A JP 2022528272A JP 2022528272 A JP2022528272 A JP 2022528272A JP 7381746 B2 JP7381746 B2 JP 7381746B2
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- 235000011085 potassium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001521 potassium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001304 potassium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940074415 potassium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940074439 potassium sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940032158 sodium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LROWVYNUWKVTCU-STWYSWDKSA-M sodium sorbate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O LROWVYNUWKVTCU-STWYSWDKSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019250 sodium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010038851 tannase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3788—Graft polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0021—Dye-stain or dye-transfer inhibiting compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2086—Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
- C11D3/349—Organic compounds containing sulfur additionally containing nitrogen atoms, e.g. nitro, nitroso, amino, imino, nitrilo, nitrile groups containing compounds or their derivatives or thio urea
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3707—Polyethers, e.g. polyalkyleneoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38609—Protease or amylase in solid compositions only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38636—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase containing enzymes other than protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase, oxidase or reductase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
- C11D3/502—Protected perfumes
- C11D3/505—Protected perfumes encapsulated or adsorbed on a carrier, e.g. zeolite or clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Landscapes
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
粒子は、水溶性担体を含むことができる。水溶性担体は、布地ケア有益剤を洗浄液に運ぶように作用する。水溶性担体の溶解時に、布地ケア有益剤が洗浄液中に分散する。
洗浄を通して、特に洗浄及びすすぎサブサイクルを有する洗濯機の洗浄サブサイクル中に、粒子が、洗濯される布地に柔軟化又は潤滑効果をもたらすことができるように、粒子は第四級アンモニウム化合物を含み得る。任意選択で、第四級アンモニウム化合物は、補助粒子として、又は補助粒子中に提供され得る。
{R2 (4-m)-N+-[X-Y-R1]m}A- 式(I)
式中、
mは1、2又は3であり、ただし、所与の分子において、各mの値は同一であり、(a)第四級アンモニウムエステル化合物が、トリエステル第四級アンモニウム材料(「トリエステルクアット」)を含む場合、式(I)による化合物の少なくとも一部に関して、mは3(即ち、トリエステル)であり、
13~22個の炭素原子を含み得る各R1は、独立して、直鎖ヒドロカルビル基又は分枝鎖状ヒドロカルビル基であり、任意選択で、R1は、直鎖状であり、任意選択で、R1は、部分不飽和直鎖アルキル鎖であり、
各R2は、独立して、C1~C3アルキル又はヒドロキシアルキル基であり、及び/又は各R2は、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ヒドロキシエチル、2-ヒドロキシプロピル、1-メチル-2-ヒドロキシエチル、ポリ(C2~C3アルコキシ)、ポリエトキシ、ベンジル、任意選択でメチル若しくはヒドロキシエチルから選択され、
各Xは、独立して、-(CH2)n-、-CH2-CH(CH3)-、又は-CH(CH3)-CH2-(式中、各nは、独立して、1、2、3又は4であり、任意選択で、各nは、2である)であり、
各Yは、独立して、-O-(O)C-又は-C(O)-O-であり、
A-は、独立して、塩化物、臭化物、硫酸メチル、硫酸エチル、硫酸、及び硝酸からなる群から選択され、任意選択で、A-は、塩化物及び硫酸メチルからなる群から選択され、任意選択で、A-は硫酸メチルである。
(A)ビス-(2-ヒドロキシプロピル)-ジメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート脂肪酸エステル、及びビス-(2-ヒドロキシプロピル)-ジメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート脂肪酸エステルの異性体、並びに/又はこれらの混合物;アシル部分が、分画及び/若しくは水素化され得るパーム、タロー、キャノーラなどのc12-c22脂肪酸及び/若しくは他の好適な脂肪酸、並びに/又はこれらの混合物に由来する、N,N-ビス-(2-(アシル-オキシ)-プロピル)-N,N-ジメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート及び/若しくはN-(2-(アシル-オキシ)-プロピル)N-(2-(アシル-オキシ)1-メチル-エチル)N,N-ジメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート並びに/又はこれらの混合物;
(B)アシル部分が、分画及び/若しくは水素化され得るパーム、タロー、キャノーラなどのc12~c22脂肪酸及び/若しくは他の好適な脂肪酸、並びに/又はこれらの混合物に由来する、1,2-ジ(アシルオキシ)-3-トリメチルアンモニオプロパンクロリド;
(C)N,N-ビス(ヒドロキシエチル)-N,N-ジメチルアンモニウムクロリド脂肪酸エステル;アシル部分が、分画及び/若しくは水素化され得るパーム、タロー、キャノーラなどのC12-C22脂肪酸及び/若しくは他の好適な脂肪酸、並びに/又はこれらの混合物に由来する、N,N-ビス(アシル-オキシ-エチル)-N,N-ジメチルアンモニウムクロリド、例えば、N,N-ビス(タローオイル-オキシ-エチル)N,N-ジメチルアンモニウムクロリド;
(D)硫酸ジメチルで四級化された、脂肪酸とトリエタノールアミンとのエステル化生成物;アシル部分が、分画及び/若しくは水素化され得るパーム、タロー、キャノーラなどのC12-C22脂肪酸及び/若しくは他の好適な脂肪酸、並びに/又はこれらの混合物に由来する、N,N-ビス(アシル-オキシ-エチル)N-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-N-メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート、例えば、N,N-ビス(タローオイル-オキシ-エチル)N-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-N-メチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート;
(E)ジカノーラジメチルアンモニウムクロリド;ジ(ハード)タロージメチルアンモニウムクロリド;ジカノーラジメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート;1-メチル-1-ステアロイルアミドエチル-2-ステアロイルイミダゾリニウムメチルサルフェート;1-タローウイルアミドエチル-2-タローウイルイミダゾリン、ジパルミルメチルヒドロキシエチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート;並びに/又は
(F)これらの混合物。
粒子は、カチオン性ポリマーを含み得る。カチオン性ポリマーは、布地に第四級アンモニウム化合物が付着するのを支援する付着助剤、及び場合により、粒子に含まれる何らかの他の有益剤の効果をもたらすことができる。任意選択で、カチオン性ポリマーは、補助粒子として、又は補助粒子中に提供され得る。
粒子は、脂肪酸を含み得る。任意選択で、脂肪酸は、補助粒子として、又は補助粒子中に提供され得る。
提供される粒子、及び又は補助粒子は、酵素を含み得る。酵素は、改善された洗浄性能及び他の布地ケア効果を提供することができる。任意選択で、酵素は、補助粒子として、又は補助粒子中に提供され得る。酵素は、ヘミセルラーゼ、ペルオキシダーゼ、プロテアーゼ、セルラーゼ、キシラナーゼ、リパーゼ、ホスホリパーゼ、エステラーゼ、クチナーゼ、ペクチナーゼ、マンナナーゼ、ペクチン酸リアーゼ、ケラチナーゼ、レダクターゼ、オキシダーゼ、フェノールオキシダーゼ、リポキシゲナーゼ、リグニナーゼ、プルラナーゼ、タンナーゼ、ペントサナーゼ、マラナーゼ、β-グルカナーゼ、アラビノシダーゼ、ヒアルロニダーゼ、コンドロイチナーゼ、ラッカーゼ、及びアミラーゼ、並びにこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され得る。好適なプロテアーゼとしては、メタロプロテアーゼ及びセリンプロテアーゼを挙げることができ、例えば、サブチリシン(EC 3.4.21.62)などの中性又はアルカリ性微生物セリンプロテアーゼを含む。プロテアーゼは、トリプシン型又はキモトリプシン型プロテアーゼであってよい。プロテアーゼは、細菌起源又は真菌起源などの微生物起源のものであってよい。プロテアーゼは、野生型の化学的又は遺伝的に改変された変異体又はバリアントであってよい。酵素は、プロテアーゼ、キシログルカナーゼ、マンナナーゼ、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択され得る。グラフトコポリマーと酵素との組み合わせは、染料の布地への再付着を低減し、布から皮脂を除去すると考えられる。
粒子は、懸濁グラフトコポリマーを含み得る。広義には、グラフトコポリマーは、(a)ポリアルキレンオキシドを(b)ビニルエステルでグラフトすることを含み得る及び/又はそれによって得ることができる。グラフトコポリマーについては、以下でより詳細に説明する。
本明細書に記載の粒子の例示的な処方を表1に示す。
b)水溶性担体2は、BASF(Ludwigshafen,Germany)から入手可能なPLURIOL E8000及びPLURIOL E4000の重量基準で65/35ブレンドである。
c)ポリエチレングリコール-コ-ポリプロピレングリコール、BASF(Ludwigshafen,Germany)製のPluronicF68、PluronicE6800。
d)Grain Processing Group(Muscatine,IA)から入手可能なマルトデキストランMALTRIN M180。
e)酢酸ナトリウム。
f)フルクトース。
g)以下のうちの1つ以上:EVONIK製のC16-C18不飽和DEEHMAMS(ジエチルエステルヒドロキシエチルメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート)、脂肪酸部分が、約18~22(例えば、約20)のヨウ素価を有するDEEDMAC(ジタローオイルエタノールエステルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド)(およそ9重量%のエタノール及び3重量%のココナツ油)、脂肪酸部分が、約18~22(例えば、20)のヨウ素価を有するDEEDMAC(ジタローオイルエタノールエステルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド)(およそ9重量%のエタノール及び3重量%のココナツ油)。
h)以下のうちの1つ以上:Lubrizol(Wickliffe,Ohio,USA)から入手可能な合成カチオン性ポリマーMERQUAT 280、BASF(Ludwigshafen,Germany)から入手可能なSALCARE 7、重量平均分子量400kDa、電荷密度0.18、及び無水グルコース反復単位あたりの窒素の平均重量パーセント0.28%を有する、カチオン性ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、重量平均分子量400kDa、電荷密度0.18、及び無水グルコース反復単位あたりの窒素の平均重量パーセント0.28%を有するカチオン性ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(Dow Chemicalから入手可能なSUPRACARE 150)。
i)ヨウ素価0を有するステアリン酸とパルミチン酸との脂肪酸ブレンド。
j)任意選択でEncapsys(Appleton,WI)から入手可能なポリ(ビニルホルムアミド)コーティングと共に、アミノプラスト樹脂又は架橋ポリ(アクリレート)から作製された香料アコードカプセル。
本明細書に開示される粒子は、消費者が、加水分解された反応性染料が洗浄中に移染するのを阻害し、任意選択で、特に洗浄、特に洗浄サブサイクルを通して追加の布地ケア効果を提供することを可能にする。洗浄サブサイクルを通して移染作用の低減を提供することにより、消費者は、洗濯機の開始前又は直後に、洗剤組成物及び粒子を単一の場所、例えば洗浄槽に投入するだけでよい。
融解物として便利に加工することができる水溶性担体の場合、ロトフォーミングプロセスを使用して粒子を生成することができる。融解した水溶性担体と粒子を構成する他の材料との混合物は、例えばバッチプロセス又は連続混合プロセスで調製される。融解混合物は、例えば、幅750mm、長さ10mのベルトを有する、Sandvik ROTOFORM 3000のロートフォーマに圧送することができる。ロトフォーミング装置は、回転シリンダを有し得る。シリンダは、機械横方向に10mm間隔、及び機械方向に9.35mm間隔に設定した直径2mmの孔を有し得る。シリンダは、ベルトの上約3mmに設定され得る。ベルト速度及びシリンダの回転速度は、約10m/分に設定され得る。融解混合物は、回転シリンダにおける開口部を通過させ、回転シリンダの下に設けられた移動コンベアに堆積させることができる。
様々な粒子の性能を評価するために使用される試験方法について、以下の通り説明する。
2Huntsman Chemicals(Salt Lake City,UT)から入手可能。
3Sasol Chemicals(Johannesburg,South Africa)から入手可能。
4The Procter&Gamble Company(Cincinnati,OH)から入手可能。
5Elementis Specialties(Highstown,NJ)から商品名THIXIN Rで入手可能。
6DuPont-Genencor(Palo Alto,CA)から入手可能。
7Novozymes(Copenhagen,Denmark)から入手可能。
8Encapsys(Appleton,WI)から入手可能。
b)第四級アンモニウム化合物は、80重量%のEVONIK(Hopewell,VA)製C16-C18不飽和DEEHMAMAS(ジエチルエステルヒドロキシエチルメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート、ヨウ素価42と、20重量%の、ヨウ素価0を有する脂肪酸(脂肪酸は、ステアリン酸とパルミチン酸とのブレンドである)とのブレンドである。
c)Dow Chemical(Midland,MI)から入手可能なSUPRACARE 150、重量平均分子量400kDa、電荷密度0.18、及び反復単位あたりの窒素の平均重量パーセント0.28%を有するカチオン性ヒドロキシエチルセルロース。
d)グラフトコポリマーVAc-gPEG4000は、国際公開第01/05874号に記載されており、BASF(Ludwigshafenm,Germany)から入手可能である。
以下に実施例を示す。
A.複数の粒子を含む組成物であって、当該粒子が、
約25重量%~約99重量%の水溶性担体と、
約1重量%~約75重量%のグラフトコポリマーと
を含み、
当該グラフトコポリマーが、
(a)約1000~約20000Daの重量平均分子量を有し、かつエチレンオキシド、プロピレンオキシド、又はブチレンオキシドに基づくポリアルキレンオキシドと、
(b)1~6個の炭素原子を含有する飽和モノカルボン酸に由来するビニルエステルと、を含み、
(a)及び(b)が、約1:0.1~約1:2の(a):(b)の重量比で存在し、
当該粒子の各々が、約1mg~約1gの質量を有する、組成物。
B.当該ポリアルキレンオキシドが、エチレンオキシドに基づいている、段落Aに記載の組成物。
C.当該ビニルエステルが、1~3個の炭素原子を含有する飽和モノカルボン酸に由来する、段落A又はBに記載の組成物。
D.当該ビニルエステルが、酢酸ビニル又はその誘導体である、段落A又はBに記載の組成物。
E.(a)及び(b)が、約1:0.1~約1:1.7の(a):(b)の重量比で存在する、段落A~Dのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
F.(b)の約1モル%~約60モル%が加水分解される、段落A~Eのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
G.当該グラフトコポリマーのグラフト化部位の数が、エチレンオキシド基50個あたり約1個以下である、段落A~Fのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
H.当該水溶性担体が、ポリアルキレンオキシド、酢酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、塩化ナトリウム、ケイ酸ナトリウム、ポリプロピレングリコールポリオキソアルキレン、ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコールエーテル、ポリグリセロールエステル、硫酸ナトリウム、炭水化物、デンプン、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択され、任意選択で、約2,000~約20000Daの重量平均分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールである、段落A~Gのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
I.当該組成物が、第四級アンモニウム化合物、カチオン性ポリマー、脂肪酸、酸、香料、酵素、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される成分を更に含む、段落A~Hのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
J.当該粒子が、当該成分のうちの1つ以上を含む、段落Iに記載の組成物。
K.当該組成物が、補助粒子を更に含み、当該成分のうちの1つ以上が、当該補助粒子で提供される、段落Iに記載の組成物。
L.当該粒子が、
約25重量%~約99重量%、任意選択で約35重量%~約99重量%の水溶性担体であって、水溶性ポリマーである、水溶性担体と、
約1重量%~約30重量%のグラフトコポリマーと
を含み、
当該組成物が、任意選択で、約5重量%~約45重量%の第四級アンモニウム化合物を含み、
当該組成物が、任意選択で、約0.5重量%~約10重量%のカチオン性ポリマーを含む、段落A~Kのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
M.当該粒子が、約10重量%未満の水である、段落A~Lのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
N.当該組成物が、約5重量%~約45重量%の第四級アンモニウム化合物、任意選択で、約18~約60のヨウ素価を有する脂肪酸化合物から形成された第四級アンモニウム化合物を更に含む、段落A~Mのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
O.当該粒子が、当該第四級アンモニウム化合物を含む、段落Nに記載の組成物。
P.当該組成物が、補助粒子を含み、当該補助粒子が、当該第四級アンモニウム化合物を含む、段落Nに記載の組成物。
Q.当該補助粒子が、約30重量%~約94重量%の水溶性担体を含む、段落Pに記載の組成物。
R.当該組成物が、約0.5重量%~約10重量%のカチオン性ポリマーを更に含む、段落A~Qのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
S.当該粒子が、当該カチオン性ポリマーを含む、段落Rに記載の組成物。
T.当該組成物が、補助粒子を含み、当該補助粒子が、当該カチオン性ポリマーを含む、段落Rに記載の組成物。
U.当該カチオン性ポリマーが、カチオン性多糖類、ポリクオタニウム-4、ポリクオタニウム-6、ポリクオタニウム-7、ポリクオタニウム-10、ポリクオタニウム-22、ポリクオタニウム-67、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、段落R~Tのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
V.当該カチオン性ポリマーが、カチオン性多糖類である、段落R~Tのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
W.当該水溶性担体が、約2000~約13000Daの重量平均分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールを含む、段落A~Vのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
X.当該組成物が、酸を更に含む、段落A~Wのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
Y.当該粒子が、当該酸を含む、段落Xに記載の組成物。
Z.当該組成物が、補助粒子を含み、当該補助粒子が、当該酸を含む、段落Xに記載の組成物。
AA.当該組成物が、香料を更に含む、段落A~Zのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
BB.当該粒子が、当該香料を含み、任意選択で、当該香料が、非封入香料、封入香料、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、段落AAに記載の組成物。
CC.当該組成物が、補助粒子を含み、当該補助粒子が、当該香料を含み、任意選択で、当該香料が、非封入香料、封入香料、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、段落AAに記載の組成物。
DD.当該組成物が、酵素を更に含む、段落A~CCのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
EE.当該粒子が、当該酵素を含む、段落DDに記載の組成物。
FF.当該組成物が、補助粒子を含み、当該補助粒子が、当該酵素を含む、段落DDに記載の組成物。
GG.当該酵素が、プロテアーゼ、キシログルカナーゼ、マンナナーゼ、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される、段落DD~FFのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
HH.当該ビニルエステルが、ギ酸ビニル、酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、吉草酸ビニル、イソ吉草酸ビニル、カプロン酸ビニル、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択されるエステル部分を有する、段落A~GGのいずれか1つに記載の組成物。
II.段落A~HHのいずれか1つに記載の組成物で洗濯物を処理する方法であって、
洗濯機に洗濯物を入れる工程と、
当該組成物を当該洗濯機に分注する工程と、
当該洗濯物を水と接触させる工程と、
当該組成物を当該水に溶解させて、洗濯処理液を形成する工程と、
当該洗濯物を当該洗濯処理液と接触させる工程と、
を含む、方法。
Claims (11)
- 複数の粒子を含む布地ケア組成物であって、前記粒子が、
前記粒子の35重量%~99重量%の、2000~20000Daの重量平均分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールと、
前記粒子の1重量%~50重量%のグラフトコポリマーと、
を含み、
前記グラフトコポリマーが、
(a)1000~20000Daの重量平均分子量を有し、かつエチレンオキシドに基づくポリアルキレンオキシドを、(b)酢酸ビニルでグラフトすることにより得られ、
(a)及び(b)が、1:0.1~1:2の(a):(b)の重量比で存在し、
前記粒子の各々が、1mg~1gの質量を有する、布地ケア組成物。 - (a)及び(b)が、1:0.1~1:1.7の(a):(b)の重量比で存在する、請求項1に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記布地ケア組成物が、第四級アンモニウム化合物、カチオン性ポリマー、脂肪酸、酸、香料、酵素、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される成分を更に含む、請求項1又は2に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記粒子が、前記粒子の5重量%~45重量%の第四級アンモニウム化合物を更に含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記第四級アンモニウム化合物が、18~60のヨウ素価を有する脂肪酸化合物に由来する第四級アンモニウム化合物を含む、請求項4に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記粒子が、前記粒子の0.5重量%~10重量%のカチオン性ポリマーを更に含む、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記カチオン性ポリマーが、カチオン性多糖類、ポリクオタニウム-4、ポリクオタニウム-6、ポリクオタニウム-7、ポリクオタニウム-10、ポリクオタニウム-22、ポリクオタニウム-67、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項6に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記布地ケア組成物が、酸を更に含む、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記布地ケア組成物が、香料を更に含む、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 前記布地ケア組成物が、酵素を更に含む、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物。
- 請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の布地ケア組成物で洗濯物を処理するための方法であって、
洗濯機に洗濯物を入れる工程と、
前記布地ケア組成物を前記洗濯機に分注する工程と、
前記洗濯物を水と接触させる工程と、
前記布地ケア組成物を前記水に溶解させて、洗濯処理液を形成する工程と、
前記洗濯物を前記洗濯処理液と接触させる工程と、
を含む、方法。
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US20210189294A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
WO2021127696A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
CA3154794A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
CN114867830A (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
EP4077613A1 (en) | 2022-10-26 |
MX2022005531A (es) | 2022-06-08 |
JP2023501729A (ja) | 2023-01-18 |
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