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JP6902836B2 - Packaging bag with spout and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Packaging bag with spout and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6902836B2
JP6902836B2 JP2016162856A JP2016162856A JP6902836B2 JP 6902836 B2 JP6902836 B2 JP 6902836B2 JP 2016162856 A JP2016162856 A JP 2016162856A JP 2016162856 A JP2016162856 A JP 2016162856A JP 6902836 B2 JP6902836 B2 JP 6902836B2
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flow path
forming member
path forming
films
spout
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JP2018030602A (en
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茉莉子 高橋
茉莉子 高橋
陽 平田
陽 平田
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Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd
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Fujimori Kogyo Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、注出口付き包装袋及びその製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a packaging bag with a spout and a method for manufacturing the same.

近年、食品や、洗剤などの詰め替え用の内容物を収容する包装袋として、基材とシーラント層とを含む積層体(フィルム)を用いた包装袋が使用されている。包装袋には、内容物の注ぎ出しを容易にするための注出口が設けられており、注出口の流路を形成する流路形成部材として、例えばストロー、パイプ等が用いられる(例えば、特許文献1)。 In recent years, as a packaging bag for storing foods and refill contents such as detergents, a packaging bag using a laminate (film) containing a base material and a sealant layer has been used. The packaging bag is provided with a spout for facilitating the pouring of the contents, and a straw, a pipe, or the like is used as a flow path forming member for forming the flow path of the spout (for example, a patent). Document 1).

この種のパウチには、注出口の開封性を向上させるための開封補助線が設けられている(例えば、特許文献2)。開封補助線としてのハーフカット線を形成する方法として、レーザー加工が挙げられる。 This type of pouch is provided with an opening auxiliary line for improving the opening property of the spout (for example, Patent Document 2). Laser machining can be mentioned as a method of forming a half-cut line as an auxiliary opening line.

特開平09−024956号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 09-024956 特許第4008538号公報Japanese Patent No. 408538

流路形成部材を有する包装袋では、例えば、流路形成部材の外周面に積層体が接着されていると、開封補助線をレーザー加工により形成する際に、流路形成部材の陰になってレーザー光が到達しない領域が生じてしまう。加工用のレーザー光が流路形成部材に遮られてしまうと、加工不良が生じ、開封時にプルタブを本体から切り離すことができないという問題がある。 In a packaging bag having a flow path forming member, for example, if a laminate is adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming member, it will be behind the flow path forming member when the opening auxiliary line is formed by laser processing. There will be areas where the laser beam does not reach. If the laser beam for processing is blocked by the flow path forming member, there is a problem that processing defects occur and the pull tab cannot be separated from the main body at the time of opening.

本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点に鑑み成されたものであって、注出口の開封性が良好な包装袋、加工用のレーザー光が流路形成部材に遮られることなく所定の加工位置に到達し、良好なレーザー加工を行うことのできる注出口付き包装袋の製造方法を提供することを目的の一つとしている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and is a packaging bag having good openability of the spout, and a predetermined processing position without the laser beam for processing being blocked by the flow path forming member. One of the purposes is to provide a method for manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout that can reach the above point and perform good laser processing.

本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋は、注出口に流路形成部材を有した注出口付き包装袋であって、互いに重ね合わせられる一対のフィルムと、前記一対のフィルムの周囲に設けられた第1シール部と、前記第1シール部によって囲まれた前記一対のフィルムの間に形成される第1未シール部と、前記第1未シール部に後端が露出するように設けられ前記注出口の流路となる円筒形状の流路形成部材と、前記第1未シール部に前記流路形成部材を介して連通する第2未シール部と、前記流路形成部材の長さ方向の一部において周方向に亘って設けられた前記一対のフィルムに対する第2シール部と、前記流路形成部材と前記第2未シール部を横断するように前記一対のフィルムにレーザー光を照射することで形成された開封補助線と、を備え、開封後に前記一対のフィルムから前記流路形成部材の先端が露出する構造とされており、前記第2未シール部は、前記開封補助線が形成された位置において、前記流路形成部材の径方向両側の前記第1シール部のシール端と、前記流路形成部材の先端との間に形成される隙間を含み、前記流路形成部材は、前記先端が、前記第2未シール部内に露出しているとともに、平面視略円形状を呈する前記第2未シール部の円周上であって当該円周に略直交するように配置されている、前記流路形成部材の長さ方向から見たとき、前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端が、レーザー光源と前記隙間とを結ぶ前記流路形成部材の接線よりも当該流路形成部材の径方向外側に位置している。 The packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention is a packaging bag with a spout having a flow path forming member at the spout, and is provided around a pair of films to be overlapped with each other and the pair of films. The first unsealed portion formed between the first sealed portion and the pair of films surrounded by the first sealed portion, and the first unsealed portion are provided so that the rear end is exposed. A cylindrical flow path forming member that serves as a flow path for the spout, a second unsealed portion that communicates with the first unsealed portion via the flow path forming member, and a length direction of the flow path forming member. Irradiating the pair of films with laser light so as to cross the second sealing portion for the pair of films provided in a part in the circumferential direction, the flow path forming member, and the second unsealed portion. The opening auxiliary line formed in the above is provided, and the tip of the flow path forming member is exposed from the pair of films after opening, and the opening auxiliary line is formed in the second unsealed portion. in position, the sealing end of the first seal portion in the radial direction on both sides of the flow path forming member, seen including a gap formed between the tip of the flow path forming member, said flow path forming member, The tip is exposed in the second unsealed portion and is arranged on the circumference of the second unsealed portion which has a substantially circular shape in a plan view so as to be substantially orthogonal to the circumference. , when viewed from the length direction of the flow path forming member, the seal end in the opening assisting line is formed position, the flow path than the tangent of the flow path forming member connecting the said clearance a laser light source It is located on the radial outer side of the forming member.

本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋において、前記流路形成部材の長さ方向から見たとき、前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端が、前記流路形成部材の接線上に位置している、あるいは前記流路形成部材の接線よりも当該流路形成部材の径方向外側に位置している構成としてもよい。 In the packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention, when viewed from the length direction of the flow path forming member, the seal end at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is on the tangent line of the flow path forming member. It may be located at, or may be located radially outside the flow path forming member from the tangent line of the flow path forming member.

本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋において、前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端と前記流路形成部材との間の間隔が、前記流路形成部材の直径の15%以上60%以下の長さである構成としてもよい。 In the packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention, the distance between the seal end and the flow path forming member at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is 15% or more of the diameter of the flow path forming member. The length may be 60% or less.

本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋において、開封後に前記一対のフィルムから露出する前記流路形成部材の前記先端の長さは、前記流路形成部材の全体の長さのうち20%以上50%以下である構成としてもよい。 In the packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention, the length of the tip of the flow path forming member exposed from the pair of films after opening is 20% or more of the total length of the flow path forming member. The configuration may be 50% or less.

本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋において、前記フィルムの法線方向から見たとき、前記隙間は、前記長さ方向の先端側へ行くにしたがって広がっている構成としてもよい。 In the packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention, the gap may be widened toward the tip end side in the length direction when viewed from the normal direction of the film.

本発明の一形態における注出口付き包装袋の製造方法は、注出口に流路形成部材を有した注出口付き包装袋の製造方法であって、重ねて配置される一対のフィルムの間に流路形成部材を配置し、これらのシール箇所を前記一対のフィルムの厚さ方向の両側から押圧しながらヒートシールすることで、前記一対のフィルムの周囲に第1シール部を形成するとともに前記流路形成部材の長さ方向の一部において周方向に亘って第2シール部を形成し、前記流路形成部材の周囲に未シール部を得る工程と、シールされた前記一対のフィルムに対して、前記流路形成部材及び前記未シール部を横断するようにレーザー加工を施すことによって開封補助線を形成する工程と、を備え、前記未シール部を得る工程では、前記開封補助線が形成された位置において、前記流路形成部材の径方向両側の前記第1シール部のシール端と、前記流路形成部材との間に隙間を形成するように前記未シール部を形成、前記レーザー加工を施す工程において、前記流路形成部材の径方向に沿って、前記流体形成部材の径方向両側の前記未シール部及び前記シール端を横断するようにレーザー光を照射し、前記流路形成部材の長さ方向から見たとき、前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端が、レーザー光源と前記隙間とを結ぶ前記流路形成部材の接線よりも当該流路形成部材の径方向外側に位置しているThe method for manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout in one embodiment of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout having a flow path forming member at the spout, and flows between a pair of films arranged in layers. By arranging the path forming members and heat-sealing these sealing portions while pressing them from both sides in the thickness direction of the pair of films, a first sealing portion is formed around the pair of films and the flow path is formed. A step of forming a second sealed portion in a part of the length direction of the forming member in the circumferential direction to obtain an unsealed portion around the flow path forming member, and the sealed pair of films. A step of forming an opening auxiliary line by performing laser processing so as to cross the flow path forming member and the unsealed portion is provided, and in the step of obtaining the unsealed portion, the opening auxiliary line is formed. in position, the sealing end of the first seal portion in the radial direction on both sides of the flow path forming member, said forming a non-sealed portion so as to form a gap between the flow path forming member, the laser processing In the step of applying, laser light is irradiated so as to cross the unsealed portion and the sealed end on both sides in the radial direction of the flow path forming member along the radial direction of the flow path forming member. When viewed from the length direction, the seal end at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is radially outside the flow path forming member from the tangent line of the flow path forming member connecting the laser light source and the gap. It is located .

また、本発明の一態様における注出口付き包装袋は、前記レーザー加工を施す工程において、前記流路形成部材の径方向に沿って、前記流体形成部材の径方向両側の前記未シール部及び前記シール端を横断するようにレーザー光を照射する。 Further, the packaging bag with a spout according to one aspect of the present invention has the unsealed portions on both sides of the fluid forming member in the radial direction and the unsealed portions on both sides in the radial direction of the flow path forming member in the step of performing the laser processing. A laser beam is applied so as to cross the end of the seal.

本発明によれば、注出口の開封性が良好な包装袋、加工用のレーザー光が流路形成部材に遮られることなく所定の加工位置に到達し、良好なレーザー加工を行うことのできる注出口付き包装袋の製造方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, a packaging bag having a good spout opening property, a laser beam for processing can reach a predetermined processing position without being blocked by a flow path forming member, and good laser processing can be performed. A method for manufacturing a packaging bag with an outlet can be provided.

実施形態における注出口付き包装袋の構成を示す図。The figure which shows the structure of the packaging bag with a spout in an embodiment. 包装袋の注出口付近の構成を拡大して示す図。The figure which shows the structure near the pouring outlet of a packaging bag enlarged. 開封補助線に沿う注出口付近の断面図。Cross-sectional view near the spout along the opening auxiliary line. 実施形態における注出口付き包装袋の製造方法を説明するためのフローチャート。The flowchart for demonstrating the manufacturing method of the packaging bag with a spout in an embodiment. 注出口付き包装袋を連続的に製造するための製袋機の構成を示す図。The figure which shows the structure of the bag making machine for continuously manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout. 流路形成部材供給工程を説明するための図。The figure for demonstrating the flow path forming member supply process. 開封補助線形成工程を説明するための図。The figure for demonstrating the opening auxiliary line forming process. 胴部フィルムと流路形成部材との間に隙間のない状態でレーザー加工を施す図。The figure which performs laser processing with no gap between a body film and a flow path forming member. 開封補助線の未形成部分がある場合の開封時の様子を示す図。The figure which shows the state at the time of opening when there is an unformed part of the opening auxiliary line. 胴部フィルムと流路形成部材との間に隙間のある状態でレーザー加工を施す図。The figure which performs laser processing with a gap between a body film and a flow path forming member.

以下、本発明の実施形態につき、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明に用いる各図面では、各部材を認識可能な大きさとするため、各部材の縮尺を適宜変更している。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing used in the following description, the scale of each member is appropriately changed in order to make each member recognizable.

[包装袋]
図1は、本実施形態における注出口付き包装袋5の構成を示す平面図である。図2は、包装袋5の注出口付近の構成を拡大して示す図である。
図1に示すように、本実施形態の包装袋5は、互いに平面形状が同一である2枚の胴部フィルム(フィルム)2,2と、折り線3aを中心にして2つ折りにされた底部フィルム3とから構成されたスタンディングパウチである。
[Packaging bag]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the configuration of the packaging bag 5 with a spout according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the configuration of the packaging bag 5 in the vicinity of the spout.
As shown in FIG. 1, the packaging bag 5 of the present embodiment has two body film (films) 2 and 2 having the same planar shape and a bottom portion folded in half around a folding line 3a. It is a standing pouch composed of a film 3.

図1に示すように、底部フィルム3は、折り線3aが内向きとなるように折り重ねられて一対の胴部フィルム2,2の下部同士の間に介装されている。これら一対の胴部フィルム2,2と底部フィルム3とが重ねられ、充填口13を除いて、これら各胴部フィルム2,2の周縁がヒートシールされることで一体に形成されている。具体的に、包装袋5は、左右両側の側端がシールされることで形成された側端シール部5b、5bと、各胴部フィルム2,2の下部側と底部フィルム3とが互いに対向する対向面の下端縁部同士がシールされることで形成された底部シール部5aと、を有している。図1では、シール部の範囲を明示するためにハッチングを付した。 As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom film 3 is folded so that the folding line 3a faces inward and is interposed between the lower portions of the pair of body films 2 and 2. The pair of body films 2 and 2 and the bottom film 3 are overlapped with each other, and the peripheral edges of the body films 2 and 2 are heat-sealed to be integrally formed except for the filling port 13. Specifically, in the packaging bag 5, the side end sealing portions 5b and 5b formed by sealing the left and right side ends, and the lower side and the bottom film 3 of the body film 2 and 2 face each other. It has a bottom sealing portion 5a formed by sealing the lower end edges of the facing surfaces with each other. In FIG. 1, hatching is added to clearly indicate the range of the seal portion.

胴部フィルム2,2の上端側に位置する充填口13は、内容物の充填のために開放されており、この充填口13を通して、包装袋5の収容部1aに内容物を充填することが可能である。なお、第1未シール部15Aに形成される収容部1a内に内容物が充填された後は、他の部分と同じようにシールされることにより、充填口13が閉鎖される。第1未シール部15Aは、胴部フィルム2,2がシール(接着または接合)されることなく、相互に分離可能に重なり合った部分である。収容部1a内に内容物が充填された後の包装袋5は、内容物の重さによって底部フィルム3が下方へ押し広げられることで底面積が増え、スタンディング可能となる。 The filling port 13 located on the upper end side of the body films 2 and 2 is open for filling the contents, and the contents can be filled in the accommodating portion 1a of the packaging bag 5 through the filling port 13. It is possible. After the contents are filled in the accommodating portion 1a formed in the first unsealed portion 15A, the filling port 13 is closed by sealing in the same manner as the other portions. The first unsealed portion 15A is a portion in which the body film 2 and 2 are separably overlapped with each other without being sealed (bonded or joined). After the contents are filled in the accommodating portion 1a, the bottom film 3 is pushed downward by the weight of the contents, so that the bottom area is increased and the packaging bag 5 can stand.

図1に示すように、包装袋5の上側の隅部すなわち上辺14aと側辺14bとの間には、注出口14の流路となる第2未シール部(未シール部)15Bが包装袋5の斜め上方を向くように設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, between the upper corner portion of the packaging bag 5, that is, the upper side 14a and the side side 14b, a second unsealed portion (unsealed portion) 15B serving as a flow path for the spout 14 is provided in the packaging bag. It is provided so as to face diagonally upward of 5.

隙間形成シール部(第1シール部)15a,15bは、注出口14の先端部を除去して流路を開口したときに流路の両側部をそれぞれ区画しており、一方の隙間形成シール部15aと他方の隙間形成シール部15bとの間の第2未シール部15B内に配置された流路形成部材4が、注出口14の流路となる。流路形成部材4としては、例えば、円筒形状のストロー等が挙げられる。第2未シール部15Bの先端部は、封止シール部(第1シール部)15cによって閉鎖されている。 The gap forming seal portions (first seal portions) 15a and 15b partition both side portions of the flow path when the tip portion of the spout 14 is removed to open the flow path, and one gap forming seal portion is formed. The flow path forming member 4 arranged in the second unsealed portion 15B between the 15a and the other gap forming seal portion 15b serves as the flow path of the spout 14. Examples of the flow path forming member 4 include a cylindrical straw and the like. The tip of the second unsealed portion 15B is closed by the sealing sealed portion (first sealed portion) 15c.

このような流路形成部材4は、その長さ方向が図1に示す流路方向Aに沿うように配置され、図2に示すポイントシール19によって少なくとも一方の胴部フィルム2の一部に部分的に熱溶着されて、固定されている。 Such a flow path forming member 4 is arranged so that its length direction is along the flow path direction A shown in FIG. 1, and is partially formed on at least one body film 2 by the point seal 19 shown in FIG. It is heat-welded and fixed.

本実施形態の流路形成部材4は、さらに第2シール部25によって各胴部フィルム2,2に固定されている。第2シール部25は、流路形成部材4の長さ方向の少なくとも一部においてその周方向に亘って形成されている。第2シール部25は、一対の胴部フィルム2,2が流路形成部材4の外周面に隙間なく密着することで形成されるため、第1未シール部15Aと第2未シール部15Bとが流路形成部材4を通じて連通した状態となっている。流路形成部材4のうち、第2シール部25が形成された以外の領域は胴部フィルム2,2に接着されていない。流路形成部材4の先端4aは、第2未シール部15B内に露出しており、胴部フィルム2,2には接着されていない。 The flow path forming member 4 of the present embodiment is further fixed to the body film 2 and 2 by the second seal portion 25. The second seal portion 25 is formed along the circumferential direction at least in a part of the flow path forming member 4 in the length direction. Since the second sealing portion 25 is formed by the pair of body film 2 and 2 coming into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming member 4 without a gap, the first unsealed portion 15A and the second unsealed portion 15B Is in a state of communicating through the flow path forming member 4. The area of the flow path forming member 4 other than the area where the second seal portion 25 is formed is not adhered to the body film 2 and 2. The tip 4a of the flow path forming member 4 is exposed in the second unsealed portion 15B and is not adhered to the body film 2 and 2.

注出口14には、開封を容易にするため、流路となる流路形成部材4及び第2未シール部15Bを横断するように形成された開封補助線9が設けられている。開封補助線9は、開封時に流路形成部材4の先端4aが胴部フィルム2,2から露出するように、流路形成部材4の長さ方向内側に形成されている。 The spout 14 is provided with an opening auxiliary line 9 formed so as to cross the flow path forming member 4 serving as a flow path and the second unsealed portion 15B in order to facilitate opening. The opening auxiliary line 9 is formed inside the flow path forming member 4 in the length direction so that the tip 4a of the flow path forming member 4 is exposed from the body films 2 and 2 at the time of opening.

また、注出口14には、さらに開封補助線9の一端側に切り抜き線17aによって形成されたタブ16aと、開封補助線9の他端側に切り抜き線17bによって形成されたタブ16bと、が設けられている。以下の説明においてタブ16a及びタブ16bを区別しないときは、単にタブ16と言うことがある。 Further, the spout 14 is further provided with a tab 16a formed by a cutout line 17a on one end side of the opening auxiliary line 9 and a tab 16b formed by a cutout line 17b on the other end side of the opening auxiliary line 9. Has been done. When tab 16a and tab 16b are not distinguished in the following description, they may be simply referred to as tab 16.

開封補助線9は、第2未シール部15Bを区画する隙間形成シール部15a、15bと、上記切り抜き線17a,17bと、をそれぞれ一方向に横切る長さで形成されており、当該開封補助線9が一方の切り抜き線17aと他方の切り抜き線17bとに接続されることで、開封時にタブ16の切り離しが可能となっている。開封補助線9は、注出口14を含む2枚の胴部フィルム2,2のそれぞれに設けられている。 The opening auxiliary line 9 is formed with a length that crosses the gap forming seal portions 15a and 15b that partition the second unsealed portion 15B and the cutout lines 17a and 17b in one direction, respectively. By connecting 9 to one cutout wire 17a and the other cutout wire 17b, the tab 16 can be separated at the time of opening. The opening auxiliary line 9 is provided on each of the two body films 2 and 2 including the spout 14.

このような開封補助線9は、ハーフカット線から構成されている。ハーフカット線は、胴部フィルム2の厚さ方向の一部が長手方向に連続して切断された構造を有する。厚さ方向の少なくとも一部で胴部フィルム2がつながっているため、開封前にハーフカット線を通して内容物が漏れることはない。胴部フィルム2の厚さ方向において開封補助線9が形成される範囲は特に限定されないが、切断部が胴部フィルム2の内側または外側(その一方または両方)に露出されないことが好ましい。胴部フィルム2の内部にハーフカット線を形成する方法として、レーザー加工が挙げられる。胴部フィルム2の表面にハーフカット線を形成する方法として、レーザー加工や刃物などが挙げられる。 Such an opening auxiliary line 9 is composed of a half-cut line. The half-cut line has a structure in which a part of the body film 2 in the thickness direction is continuously cut in the longitudinal direction. Since the body film 2 is connected at least in a part in the thickness direction, the contents do not leak through the half-cut line before opening. The range in which the opening auxiliary line 9 is formed in the thickness direction of the body film 2 is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the cut portion is not exposed inside or outside (one or both) of the body film 2. Laser processing can be mentioned as a method of forming a half-cut line inside the body film 2. Examples of a method for forming a half-cut line on the surface of the body film 2 include laser machining and a cutting tool.

包装袋5の寸法は特に限定されるものではないが、詰め替え用容器として好適な範囲としては、包装袋5の高さ(Y方向長さ)が100〜500mm程度、包装袋5の幅(両側端間の最大幅:X方向長さ)は70〜300mm程度、内容物の充填量は100〜5000cm程度である。内容物は、特に限定されるものではないが、液状物、粉体や顆粒体等の固体、あるいは粘稠体、液体等、あるいはこれらの混合物などが挙げられる。 The dimensions of the packaging bag 5 are not particularly limited, but the suitable range for the refill container is that the height (length in the Y direction) of the packaging bag 5 is about 100 to 500 mm and the width of the packaging bag 5 (both sides). The maximum width between the ends: the length in the X direction) is about 70 to 300 mm, and the filling amount of the contents is about 100 to 5000 cm 3 . The content is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a liquid substance, a solid such as a powder or a granule, a viscous substance, a liquid, or a mixture thereof.

胴部フィルム2および底部フィルム3として使用するフィルムとしては、従来から使用されているもの、例えば二軸延伸ポリプロピレン、二軸延伸ポリアミド、二軸延伸ポリエステル等からなるフィルムを基材フィルム29とし、これらの基材フィルム29に、低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂をシーラントフィルムとして積層した積層体20が用いられる。 As the film used as the body film 2 and the bottom film 3, a film made of, for example, biaxially stretched polypropylene, biaxially stretched polyamide, biaxially stretched polyester, or the like as a base film 29 is used as a base film 29. A laminate 20 in which a polyolefin-based resin such as low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or polypropylene is laminated as a sealant film is used on the base film 29 of the above.

積層体20を製造する方法としては、ドライラミネート法、押出ラミネート法、共押出法などが挙げられる。基材フィルム29とシーラントフィルム18との間には接着強度の向上のため、接着剤やアンカー剤等を設けることができる。この場合、包装袋5の強度を高めるために基材フィルムを複数枚積層してもよい。あるいは気体や紫外線のバリア性を高めるため、アルミニウム箔等の金属箔、金属蒸着層、セラミック等の無機質蒸着層、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体フィルムなどを積層してもよい。 Examples of the method for producing the laminated body 20 include a dry laminating method, an extrusion laminating method, and a coextrusion method. An adhesive, an anchoring agent, or the like can be provided between the base film 29 and the sealant film 18 in order to improve the adhesive strength. In this case, a plurality of base films may be laminated in order to increase the strength of the packaging bag 5. Alternatively, in order to enhance the barrier property of gas and ultraviolet rays, a metal foil such as an aluminum foil, a metal vapor deposition layer, an inorganic vapor deposition layer such as ceramic, an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer film, or the like may be laminated.

(注出口付近の構造)
次に、包装袋5の注出口付近の構造について詳しく説明する。なお、以下の説明において、図1及び図2を適宜参照する。
図3は、開封補助線における注出口付近の断面図である。
図1及び図2に示したように、本実施形態では、流路形成部材4の長さ方向中央部分よりも第1未シール部15A側の端部4b寄りに第2シール部25が設けられており、流路形成部材4の長さ方向中央部分よりも先端4a側が第2未シール部15B内に露出した状態となっている。
(Structure near the spout)
Next, the structure near the spout of the packaging bag 5 will be described in detail. In the following description, FIGS. 1 and 2 will be referred to as appropriate.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the spout in the opening auxiliary line.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the second seal portion 25 is provided closer to the end portion 4b on the first unsealed portion 15A side than the central portion in the length direction of the flow path forming member 4. The tip 4a side of the flow path forming member 4 in the length direction is exposed in the second unsealed portion 15B.

第2シール部25が形成された箇所では、流路形成部材4の周方向に亘って胴部フィルム2,2が密着しており、流路形成部材4の外周面と胴部フィルム2,2との間には隙間がない状態となっている。 At the location where the second seal portion 25 is formed, the body film 2 and 2 are in close contact with each other in the circumferential direction of the flow path forming member 4, and the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming member 4 and the body film 2 and 2 are in close contact with each other. There is no gap between them.

第2未シール部15Bは、第2シール部25から流路形成部材4の先端4a側に向かって拡がりをなす平面視略円形状を呈しており、一例として本実施形態では、最大幅が流路形成部材4の直径の2倍程度の寸法に設定されている。 The second unsealed portion 15B has a substantially circular shape in a plan view extending from the second sealed portion 25 toward the tip 4a side of the flow path forming member 4, and as an example, in the present embodiment, the maximum width flows. The size is set to about twice the diameter of the road forming member 4.

第2未シール部15Bは、図2及び図3に示すように、開封補助線9に沿う位置において、流路形成部材4の径方向両側であって隙間形成シール部15aのシール端15dと流路形成部材4の外周面との間、および隙間形成シール部15bのシール端15eと流路形成部材4の外周面との間のそれぞれに空間を形成する隙間7,7を有している。ここでシール端15d,15eとは、一対の胴部フィルム2,2どうしがシールされた領域の端部である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the second unsealed portion 15B is located on both sides of the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction at a position along the opening auxiliary line 9 and flows with the seal end 15d of the gap forming sealing portion 15a. The gaps 7 and 7 are provided between the outer peripheral surface of the path forming member 4 and between the seal end 15e of the gap forming seal portion 15b and the outer peripheral surface of the flow path forming member 4, respectively. Here, the seal ends 15d and 15e are the ends of the region where the pair of body films 2 and 2 are sealed.

本実施形態では、図3に示すように流路形成部材4の長さ方向から見たとき、開封補助線9が形成された位置におけるシール端15d、15eが、流路形成部材4の接線f,fよりも当該流路形成部材4の径方向外側に位置している。 In the present embodiment, when viewed from the length direction of the flow path forming member 4 as shown in FIG. 3, the seal ends 15d and 15e at the position where the opening auxiliary line 9 is formed are the tangents f of the flow path forming member 4. , F are located outside the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction.

第2未シール部15Bのうち、開封補助線9に沿う隙間7,7の長さ、つまり、開封補助線9が形成された位置における流路形成部材4とシール端15d,15eとのそれぞれの間の長さL,Lは、それぞれ、流路形成部材4の直径の15%以上60%以下の長さである。より好ましくは、20%以上50%以下の長さである。本実施形態においては、隙間7,7の長さL,Lが互いに略等しい寸法となっているが、異なっていてもよい。 Of the second unsealed portion 15B, the lengths of the gaps 7 and 7 along the opening auxiliary line 9, that is, the flow path forming member 4 and the seal ends 15d and 15e at the position where the opening auxiliary line 9 is formed, respectively. The lengths L and L between them are 15% or more and 60% or less of the diameter of the flow path forming member 4, respectively. More preferably, the length is 20% or more and 50% or less. In the present embodiment, the lengths L and L of the gaps 7 and 7 have substantially the same dimensions as each other, but they may be different.

図2に示すように、本実施形態の開封補助線9は、開封後に一対の胴部フィルム2,2から流路形成部材4が所定の長さ分が露出するように、その位置が設定されている。具体的に開封補助線9の位置は、流路形成部材4の長さ方向において、流路形成部材4の先端4aから20%以上50%以下の範囲内に位置するように設定されている。これにより、流路形成部材4の全体の長さのうち、先端4aから20%以上50%以下の長さが、開封後に胴部フィルム2,2から露出することになる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the position of the opening auxiliary line 9 of the present embodiment is set so that the flow path forming member 4 is exposed from the pair of body films 2 and 2 by a predetermined length after opening. ing. Specifically, the position of the opening auxiliary line 9 is set so as to be located within a range of 20% or more and 50% or less from the tip 4a of the flow path forming member 4 in the length direction of the flow path forming member 4. As a result, of the total length of the flow path forming member 4, the length of 20% or more and 50% or less from the tip 4a is exposed from the body films 2 and 2 after opening.

本実施形態では、流路形成部材4を、平面視略円形状を呈する第2未シール部15Bの円周上であって当該円周に略直交するように配置している。これにより、流路形成部材4の径方向両側には、シール端15d,15eとの間にそれぞれ隙間7,7が必然的に存在することになる。
なお、流路形成部材4の径方向両側のシール端15d,15eとの間に隙間7,7を設けることができれば、第2未シール部15Bの平面視形状は特に問わない。円形状に限られず、他の形状であってもよい。例えば、楕円状、台形状、矩形状であってもよい。
In the present embodiment, the flow path forming member 4 is arranged on the circumference of the second unsealed portion 15B having a substantially circular shape in a plan view so as to be substantially orthogonal to the circumference. As a result, gaps 7 and 7 are inevitably present on both sides of the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction between the seal ends 15d and 15e, respectively.
The shape of the second unsealed portion 15B in a plan view is not particularly limited as long as the gaps 7 and 7 can be provided between the seal ends 15d and 15e on both sides of the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction. The shape is not limited to a circular shape, and other shapes may be used. For example, it may be oval, trapezoidal, or rectangular.

[注出口付き包装袋の製造方法]
次に、本発明に係る注出口付き包装袋の製造方法について述べる。
図4は、本実施形態における注出口付き包装袋5の製造方法を説明するためのフローチャートである。図5は、注出口付き包装袋5を連続的に製造するための製袋機10の構成を示す図である。図6は、流路形成部材供給工程S3を説明するための図である。図7は、開封補助線形成工程S5を説明するための図である。
[Manufacturing method of packaging bag with spout]
Next, a method for manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout according to the present invention will be described.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing the packaging bag 5 with a spout according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a bag making machine 10 for continuously manufacturing a packaging bag 5 with a spout. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the flow path forming member supply step S3. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the opening auxiliary line forming step S5.

図4に示すように、本実施形態の注出口付き包装袋5の製造方法は、凹部形成工程S1、積層体複葉化工程S2、流路形成部材供給工程S3、シール工程S4、開封補助線形成工程S5、分離工程S6を主に実施する。本実施形態では、シール工程S4及び開封補助線形成工程S5を中心に詳しく述べる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the manufacturing method of the packaging bag 5 with a spout of the present embodiment includes a recess forming step S1, a laminated body compounding step S2, a flow path forming member supply step S3, a sealing step S4, and opening auxiliary line forming. Step S5 and separation step S6 are mainly carried out. In this embodiment, the sealing step S4 and the opening auxiliary line forming step S5 will be described in detail.

(1) 凹部形成工程S1
まず、繰り出しロール21から繰り出された積層体20に対して、流路形成部材4,4を配置するための凹部24,24を形成する。具体的には、凹部形成手段49における予熱部49aにより、積層体20の搬送方向に沿って所定の間隔で流路形成部材4の配置領域を予熱し、凹部形成部49bにより、積層体20に一対の凹部24を形成する。本実施形態の製袋機10は2面取りのため、幅方向に2つの凹部24を形成する。凹部形成手段49を設けない場合は凹部形成工程S1を省略できる。
(1) Recess forming step S1
First, recesses 24, 24 for arranging the flow path forming members 4, 4 are formed in the laminated body 20 unwound from the feeding roll 21. Specifically, the preheating portion 49a in the recess forming means 49 preheats the arrangement region of the flow path forming member 4 at predetermined intervals along the transport direction of the laminated body 20, and the recess forming portion 49b forms the laminated body 20. A pair of recesses 24 are formed. Since the bag making machine 10 of the present embodiment has two chamfers, two recesses 24 are formed in the width direction. When the recess forming means 49 is not provided, the recess forming step S1 can be omitted.

(2) 積層体複葉化工程S2
積層体複葉化工程S2では、図5に示す製袋機10における積層体複葉化手段42のカッター42aにより、不図示の繰り出しローラーから繰り出された積層体20を幅方向中央で切断し、2枚の胴部フィルム2,2とする。その後、胴部フィルム2,2を互いのシーラント層18A側を対向させた状態で互いに上下方向に離間させて搬送する。
(2) Laminated compound leaf forming step S2
In the laminated body biplane step S2, the laminated body 20 unwound from a feeding roller (not shown) is cut at the center in the width direction by the cutter 42a of the laminated body biplane means 42 in the bag making machine 10 shown in FIG. The body films 2 and 2 of the above. After that, the body films 2 and 2 are conveyed with the sealant layers 18A facing each other and separated from each other in the vertical direction.

(3) 流路形成部材供給工程S3
次に、下方において搬送される一方の胴部フィルム2におけるシーラント層18A上の所定の位置に流路形成部材4を供給する(図6)。具体的には、流路形成部材供給手段44における流路形成部材待機部54から流路形成部材供給弁58を介して一つずつ流路形成部材搬送手段52へと供給された流路形成部材4を、設置部53により吸引して保持し、胴部フィルム2上へと移動させて配置する。その後、ポイントシール部55により、流路形成部材4の一部を胴部フィルム2に熱溶着させて仮止めする。
(3) Flow path forming member supply step S3
Next, the flow path forming member 4 is supplied to a predetermined position on the sealant layer 18A of the one body film 2 conveyed below (FIG. 6). Specifically, the flow path forming member supplied from the flow path forming member standby portion 54 in the flow path forming member supply means 44 to the flow path forming member conveying means 52 one by one via the flow path forming member supply valve 58. 4 is sucked and held by the installation portion 53, and moved onto the body film 2 to be arranged. After that, a part of the flow path forming member 4 is heat-welded to the body film 2 by the point seal portion 55 and temporarily fixed.

(4) シール工程S4
次に、図7に示すように、流路形成部材4が配置された一方の胴部フィルム2上に他の胴部フィルム2を重ね合せるとともに、底部基材挿入手段22によって各胴部フィルム2,2の幅方向両側端部間に底部フィルム3を挿入して搬送し、各胴部フィルム2,2及び底部フィルム3の所望とする領域を順次シールする。
(4) Sealing process S4
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the other body film 2 is superposed on one body film 2 on which the flow path forming member 4 is arranged, and each body film 2 is superposed by the bottom base material inserting means 22. , 2 The bottom film 3 is inserted between the both side ends in the width direction and conveyed, and the desired regions of the body films 2 and 2 and the bottom film 3 are sequentially sealed.

先ず、流路形成部材シール手段56によって、重ね合わされた一対の胴部フィルム2,2のうち、流路形成部材4が介在する部分をシールすることにより第2シール部25を形成する。具体的には、流路形成部材4が介在する部分を不図示のヒーターによる加熱した後、不図示の冷却部により冷却することにより、流路形成部材4の周囲と胴部フィルム2,2とがシールされて、流路形成部材4が胴部フィルム2,2に固定される。 First, the flow path forming member sealing means 56 seals the portion of the pair of body film 2 and 2 overlapped with the flow path forming member 4 interposed therebetween to form the second sealing portion 25. Specifically, the portion where the flow path forming member 4 is interposed is heated by a heater (not shown) and then cooled by a cooling portion (not shown) so that the periphery of the flow path forming member 4 and the body films 2 and 2 are formed. Is sealed and the flow path forming member 4 is fixed to the body films 2 and 2.

ここで、図1に示した注出口14の上辺14a及び側辺14bを含む流路形成部材周囲の領域をシールすることによって、隙間形成シール部15a及び隙間形成シール部15bを形成し、流路形成部材4の径方向両側に図1に示した隙間7,7を有する第2未シール部15Bを得る。 Here, by sealing the area around the flow path forming member including the upper side 14a and the side side 14b of the spout 14 shown in FIG. 1, the gap forming seal portion 15a and the gap forming seal portion 15b are formed, and the flow path is formed. A second unsealed portion 15B having gaps 7 and 7 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained on both sides of the forming member 4 in the radial direction.

その後、縦シール手段45により、胴部フィルム2,2及び底部フィルム3の搬送方向に沿ってそれらの積層部分の縦シールを行う。具体的には、搬送方向に沿う縦シールを行う領域を不図示のヒーターにより加熱した後、不図示の冷却部により冷却することによって、胴部フィルム2,2の包装袋5の底部シール部5aとなる領域をヒートシールする。 After that, the vertical sealing means 45 vertically seals the laminated portions of the body films 2 and 2 and the bottom film 3 along the conveying direction. Specifically, the area to be vertically sealed along the transport direction is heated by a heater (not shown) and then cooled by a cooling portion (not shown), so that the bottom seal portion 5a of the packaging bag 5 of the body films 2 and 2 is cooled. Heat seal the area to be.

続けて、横シール手段46により、胴部フィルム2,2の幅方向に沿って横シールを行う。具体的には、胴部フィルム2,2の幅方向に沿う横シールを行う領域を不図示のヒーターにより加熱した後、不図示の冷却部により冷却することによって、胴部フィルム2,2の両側の側端シール部5b,5bとなる領域をヒートシールする。このようにして、図1に示した収容部1aとなる第1未シール部15Aを得る。 Subsequently, the horizontal sealing means 46 performs horizontal sealing along the width direction of the body films 2 and 2. Specifically, both sides of the body films 2 and 2 are heated by a heater (not shown) and then cooled by a cooling unit (not shown) to perform horizontal sealing along the width direction of the body films 2 and 2. The regions to be the side end seal portions 5b and 5b of the above are heat-sealed. In this way, the first unsealed portion 15A, which is the accommodating portion 1a shown in FIG. 1, is obtained.

各シール作業の際、積層体複葉化手段42及び底部基材挿入手段22から連続送りにて供給され互いに重ね合わされた胴部フィルム2,2、底部フィルム3に対して、バッファ手段41,41により可変量のバッファを形成し、間欠駆動手段43,48により所定の間隔で間欠的に搬送する。 At the time of each sealing operation, the buffer means 41 and 41 are used for the body films 2 and 2 and the bottom film 3 which are continuously fed from the laminated body biplane forming means 42 and the bottom base material inserting means 22 and are superposed on each other. A variable amount of buffer is formed, and the buffer is intermittently conveyed at predetermined intervals by the intermittent driving means 43 and 48.

(5) 開封補助線形成工程S5
次に、図5に示すように、レーザー光源57から下方へ向けてレーザー光を照射し、胴部フィルム2,2に対して幅方向で相対的に開封補助線9,9を形成する。具体的には、流路形成部材4の径方向に沿って、流路形成部材4及び第2未シール部15Bを横断するようにレーザーを複数回走査しながら照射して、開封補助線9,9を形成する(図7)。
(5) Opening auxiliary line forming step S5
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the laser light is irradiated downward from the laser light source 57 to form the opening auxiliary lines 9 and 9 relative to the body films 2 and 2 in the width direction. Specifically, the laser is irradiated while scanning the flow path forming member 4 and the second unsealed portion 15B a plurality of times along the radial direction of the flow path forming member 4, and the opening auxiliary line 9, 9 is formed (Fig. 7).

具体的には、図1〜図3に示した一方の隙間形成シール部15Aから他方の隙間形成シール部15Bにかけて、流路形成部材4とその径方向両側の隙間7,7を横断するようにレーザーを走査し、予め形成しておいた各切り抜き線17a,17bを横切る範囲にレーザー光を照射する。レーザーを往復させる回数は任意であるが、レーザーの出力や製袋速度、胴部フィルム2,2の種類等に応じて設定することが好ましい。また、レーザーの走査速度は、レーザー出力との兼ね合いで適宜決定すればよい。レーザーは2Dレーザー光、3Dレーザー光のいずれでも用いることができる。 Specifically, from one gap forming seal portion 15A shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 to the other gap forming seal portion 15B, the flow path forming member 4 and the gaps 7 and 7 on both sides in the radial direction thereof are crossed. The laser is scanned, and the laser beam is applied to a range that crosses each of the cutout lines 17a and 17b formed in advance. The number of times the laser is reciprocated is arbitrary, but it is preferably set according to the output of the laser, the bag making speed, the types of the body films 2 and 2, and the like. Further, the scanning speed of the laser may be appropriately determined in consideration of the laser output. The laser can be any of 2D laser light and 3D laser light.

図8は、胴部フィルム2,2と流路形成部材4との間に隙間のない状態でレーザー加工を施す図である。図9は、開封補助線の未形成部分がある場合の開封時の様子を示す図である。図10は、胴部フィルム2,2と流路形成部材4との間に隙間7のある状態でレーザー加工を施す図である。 FIG. 8 is a diagram in which laser machining is performed with no gap between the body films 2 and 2 and the flow path forming member 4. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state at the time of opening when there is an unformed portion of the opening auxiliary line. FIG. 10 is a diagram in which laser machining is performed with a gap 7 between the body films 2 and 2 and the flow path forming member 4.

図8及び図10に示すように、製袋機10は、2面取りの為、搬送される胴部フィルム2,2の上方に設置されたレーザー光源57から、下方の胴部フィルム2,2へ向けてレーザー光を照射することになる。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, the bag making machine 10 moves from the laser light source 57 installed above the body films 2 and 2 to be conveyed to the body films 2 and 2 below for chamfering. The laser beam will be emitted toward it.

ここで、図8に示すように、流路形成部材4の径方向両側において胴部フィルム2,2と流路形成部材4との間に隙間7のない状態でレーザー加工を施す場合、レーザー光の一部が流路形成部材4によって遮られてしまい、流路形成部材4に対して胴部フィルム2,2が接着している領域に十分にレーザー光が到達せず、加工不良が生じるという問題があった。
この場合、開封補助線9を良好に形成することができず、図9に示すように、開封時にタブ16を取り外すことができないという問題が生じていた。
Here, as shown in FIG. 8, when laser processing is performed on both sides of the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction without a gap 7 between the body films 2 and 2 and the flow path forming member 4, laser light is applied. Is partially blocked by the flow path forming member 4, and the laser beam does not sufficiently reach the region where the body films 2 and 2 are adhered to the flow path forming member 4, resulting in processing defects. There was a problem.
In this case, the opening auxiliary line 9 could not be formed satisfactorily, and as shown in FIG. 9, there was a problem that the tab 16 could not be removed at the time of opening.

一方、本実施形態では、図10に示すように、開封補助線9が形成された位置における流路形成部材4の径方向両側において胴部フィルム2,2と流路形成部材4との間に隙間7を設け、シール端15d、15eが流路形成部材4の接線f,fよりも当該流路形成部材4の径方向外側に位置する構成となっている。
この場合、胴部フィルム2,2のシール端15d、15eが流路形成部材4から離れたところに位置するため、レーザー光が流路形成部材4によって遮られることがなく、所定の加工範囲における胴部フィルム2,2に対して一様にレーザー光を照射させることができる。
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, between the body films 2 and 2 and the flow path forming member 4 on both radial sides of the flow path forming member 4 at the position where the opening auxiliary line 9 is formed. A gap 7 is provided, and the seal ends 15d and 15e are located radially outside the flow path forming member 4 with respect to the tangents f and f of the flow path forming member 4.
In this case, since the seal ends 15d and 15e of the body films 2 and 2 are located away from the flow path forming member 4, the laser light is not blocked by the flow path forming member 4 and is within a predetermined processing range. The body films 2 and 2 can be uniformly irradiated with the laser beam.

(5)分離工程S6
次に、図5に示すように、ヒートシールされた胴部フィルム2,2の幅方向中央部分をカッター47aによって半裁するとともに、胴部フィルム2,2の幅方向に沿う分離線(不図示)に倣って切断することによって2つの包装袋5,5に分離する。
このようにして注出口付きの包装袋5を複数製造する。
(5) Separation step S6
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the central portion of the heat-sealed body films 2 and 2 in the width direction is cut in half by the cutter 47a, and the separation line along the width direction of the body films 2 and 2 (not shown). It is separated into two packaging bags 5 and 5 by cutting according to.
In this way, a plurality of packaging bags 5 with spouts are manufactured.

以上述べたように、本実施形態では、開封補助線9が形成された位置における、流路形成部材4の径方向両側のシール端15d、15eとの間に隙間7,7を設けたことにより、胴部フィルム2,2どうしのシール端15d、15eの位置が流路形成部材4から離れた位置となっている。図10に示したように、本実施形態ではシール端15d、15eが、流路形成部材4の接線f,fよりも当該流路形成部材4の径方向外側に位置していることから、レーザー加工を施す際に、加工用のレーザー光が流路形成部材4に遮られることがなくなり、シール端15d、15eを含む所望の加工範囲に亘ってレーザー光を照射することができる。これにより、加工不良を生じさせることなく、胴部フィルム2,2に対して安定的に開封補助線9を形成することができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the gaps 7 and 7 are provided between the seal ends 15d and 15e on both sides of the flow path forming member 4 in the radial direction at the position where the opening auxiliary line 9 is formed. , The positions of the seal ends 15d and 15e between the body films 2 and 2 are located away from the flow path forming member 4. As shown in FIG. 10, in the present embodiment, since the seal ends 15d and 15e are located radially outside the flow path forming member 4 with respect to the tangents f and f of the flow path forming member 4, the laser is used. When processing is performed, the laser light for processing is not blocked by the flow path forming member 4, and the laser light can be irradiated over a desired processing range including the seal ends 15d and 15e. As a result, the opening auxiliary line 9 can be stably formed on the body films 2 and 2 without causing processing defects.

また、本実施形態では、予め形成しておいた各切り抜き線17a,17bを横切る範囲にレーザー光を照射している。これにより、形成される開封補助線9の端部が切り抜き線17a,17bに接続するので、タブ16を切り裂いて注出口14を開封する際に、一方の切り抜き線17aから開封補助線9及び他方の切り抜き線17bにかけて開封することができ、タブ16を側端シール部5bから切り離すことができる。
このように、本実施形態の製造方法によれば、タブ16を容易に切り離すことのできる開封性の良い包装袋5が得られる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the laser beam is irradiated to the range crossing the cutout lines 17a and 17b formed in advance. As a result, the ends of the opening auxiliary lines 9 formed are connected to the cutout lines 17a and 17b. The tab 16 can be separated from the side end seal portion 5b by being opened over the cutout line 17b of the above.
As described above, according to the manufacturing method of the present embodiment, the packaging bag 5 having good openability from which the tab 16 can be easily separated can be obtained.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されない。 Although the preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above examples.

上記実施形態では、開封補助線形成工程を分離工程の前に実施しているが、これに限らず、例えば、開封補助線形成工程を分離工程の後に実施してもよい。
また、図10に示すように、上記実施形態ではシール端15d、15eが、流路形成部材4の接線f,fよりも当該流路形成部材4の径方向外側に位置しているが、これに限らず、流路形成部材4の接線f,f上にシール端15d、15eが位置していてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the opening auxiliary line forming step is carried out before the separation step, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the opening auxiliary line forming step may be carried out after the separating step.
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, in the above embodiment, the seal ends 15d and 15e are located radially outside the flow path forming member 4 with respect to the tangents f and f of the flow path forming member 4. The seal ends 15d and 15e may be located on the tangents f and f of the flow path forming member 4.

2…胴部フィルム(フィルム)、4…流路形成部材、4a…先端、5…包装袋、7…隙間、9…開封補助線、14…注出口、15B…第2未シール部(未シール部)、15d,15e…シール端、25…第2シール部、f…接線、L…長さ 2 ... Body film (film), 4 ... Flow path forming member, 4a ... Tip, 5 ... Packaging bag, 7 ... Gap, 9 ... Opening auxiliary line, 14 ... Spout, 15B ... Second unsealed part (unsealed) Part), 15d, 15e ... Seal end, 25 ... Second seal part, f ... Tangent, L ... Length

Claims (5)

注出口に流路形成部材を有した注出口付き包装袋であって、
互いに重ね合わせられる一対のフィルムと、
前記一対のフィルムの周囲に設けられた第1シール部と、
前記第1シール部によって囲まれた前記一対のフィルムの間に形成される第1未シール部と、
前記第1未シール部に後端が露出するように設けられ前記注出口の流路となる円筒形状の流路形成部材と、
前記第1未シール部に前記流路形成部材を介して連通する第2未シール部と、
前記流路形成部材の長さ方向の一部において周方向に亘って設けられた前記一対のフィルムに対する第2シール部と、
前記流路形成部材と前記第2未シール部を横断するように前記一対のフィルムにレーザー光を照射することで形成された開封補助線と、を備え、
開封後に前記一対のフィルムから前記流路形成部材の先端が露出する構造とされており、
前記第2未シール部は、前記開封補助線が形成された位置において、前記流路形成部材の径方向両側の前記第1シール部のシール端と、前記流路形成部材の先端との間に形成される隙間を含み、
前記流路形成部材は、前記先端が、前記第2未シール部内に露出しているとともに平面視略円形状を呈する前記第2未シール部の円周上であって当該円周に略直交するように配置されている、
前記流路形成部材の長さ方向から見たとき、
前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端が、レーザー光源と前記隙間とを結ぶ前記流路形成部材の接線よりも当該流路形成部材の径方向外側に位置している、
注出口付き包装袋。
A packaging bag with a spout having a flow path forming member at the spout.
A pair of films that are layered on top of each other
A first seal portion provided around the pair of films and
A first unsealed portion formed between the pair of films surrounded by the first sealed portion, and a first unsealed portion.
A cylindrical flow path forming member provided in the first unsealed portion so that the rear end is exposed and serves as a flow path for the spout.
A second unsealed portion that communicates with the first unsealed portion via the flow path forming member, and a second unsealed portion.
A second seal portion for the pair of films provided along the circumferential direction in a part of the flow path forming member in the length direction, and
The flow path forming member and the opening auxiliary line formed by irradiating the pair of films with a laser beam so as to cross the second unsealed portion are provided.
The structure is such that the tip of the flow path forming member is exposed from the pair of films after opening.
The second unsealed portion is located between the seal ends of the first sealed portion on both radial sides of the flow path forming member and the tip of the flow path forming member at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed. a gap is formed only including,
In the flow path forming member, the tip thereof is exposed in the second unsealed portion and has a substantially circular shape in a plan view, and is substantially orthogonal to the circumference of the second unsealed portion. Arranged like,
When viewed from the length direction of the flow path forming member,
The seal end at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is located radially outside the flow path forming member from the tangent line of the flow path forming member connecting the laser light source and the gap.
Packaging bag with spout.
前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端と前記流路形成部材との間の間隔が、前記流路形成部材の直径の15%以上60%以下の間隔である、
請求項1に記載の注出口付き包装袋。
The distance between the seal end and the flow path forming member at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is 15% or more and 60% or less of the diameter of the flow path forming member.
The packaging bag with a spout according to claim 1.
開封後に前記一対のフィルムから露出する前記流路形成部材の前記先端の長さは、
前記流路形成部材の全体の長さのうち20%以上50%以下である、
請求項1または2に記載の注出口付き包装袋。
The length of the tip of the flow path forming member exposed from the pair of films after opening is
20% or more and 50% or less of the total length of the flow path forming member.
The packaging bag with a spout according to claim 1 or 2.
前記フィルムの法線方向から見たとき、
前記隙間は、前記長さ方向の先端側へ行くにしたがって広がっている、
請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の注出口付き包装袋。
When viewed from the normal direction of the film
The gap widens toward the tip side in the length direction.
The packaging bag with a spout according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
注出口に流路形成部材を有した注出口付き包装袋の製造方法であって、
重ねて配置される一対のフィルムの間に流路形成部材を配置し、これらのシール箇所を前記一対のフィルムの厚さ方向の両側から押圧しながらヒートシールすることで、前記一対のフィルムの周囲に第1シール部を形成するとともに前記流路形成部材の長さ方向の一部において周方向に亘って第2シール部を形成し、前記流路形成部材の周囲に未シール部を得る工程と、
シールされた前記一対のフィルムに対して、前記流路形成部材及び前記未シール部を横断するようにレーザー加工を施すことによって開封補助線を形成する工程と、を備え、
前記未シール部を得る工程では、
前記開封補助線が形成された位置において、前記流路形成部材の径方向両側の前記第1シール部のシール端と、前記流路形成部材との間に隙間を形成するように前記未シール部を形成
前記レーザー加工を施す工程において、
前記流路形成部材の径方向に沿って、前記流体形成部材の径方向両側の前記未シール部及び前記シール端を横断するようにレーザー光を照射し、
前記流路形成部材の長さ方向から見たとき、
前記開封補助線が形成された位置における前記シール端が、レーザー光源と前記隙間とを結ぶ前記流路形成部材の接線よりも当該流路形成部材の径方向外側に位置している、
注出口付き包装袋の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing a packaging bag with a spout having a flow path forming member at the spout.
By arranging the flow path forming members between the pair of films arranged to be stacked and heat-sealing these sealing portions while pressing from both sides in the thickness direction of the pair of films, the periphery of the pair of films is formed. A step of forming a first seal portion and forming a second seal portion in a part of the length direction of the flow path forming member over the circumferential direction to obtain an unsealed portion around the flow path forming member. ,
A step of forming an opening auxiliary line by performing laser processing on the sealed pair of films so as to cross the flow path forming member and the unsealed portion is provided.
In the step of obtaining the unsealed portion,
At the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed, the unsealed portion so as to form a gap between the sealed ends of the first sealed portion on both sides in the radial direction of the flow path forming member and the flow path forming member. Form and
In the process of performing the laser processing
A laser beam is irradiated so as to cross the unsealed portion and the sealed end on both sides of the fluid forming member in the radial direction along the radial direction of the flow path forming member .
When viewed from the length direction of the flow path forming member,
The seal end at the position where the opening auxiliary line is formed is located radially outside the flow path forming member from the tangent line of the flow path forming member connecting the laser light source and the gap.
Manufacturing method of packaging bag with spout.
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