JP6982644B2 - hat - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a breathable hat.

When walking, running, marathon, racewalking, or other sports outdoors, a hat may be worn to prevent sunstroke and heat stroke. If the hat worn at this time has poor ventilation, the inside of the hat will get stuffy and the temperature and humidity inside the hat will rise, increasing the possibility that the user will develop heat stroke. You may feel uncomfortable.

Conventionally, in order to block direct sunlight to the head and maintain breathability, it is configured by providing an eaves at the lower end of the front part of the head circumference and connecting a crown to the upper end of the head circumference. In a baseball cap type hat, the front part of the head circumference is formed by an inclined surface that expands toward the outside of the hat toward the lower end, and the front lower end of the head circumference is on both ends of the eaves. Although it is connected, it is not connected to the center of one end of the eaves, so that a gap is provided between the eaves and the head circumference, and the center of one end of the eaves is closer to the lower end of the front part of the head circumference. A hat that is located inside the hat and is characterized in that at least the front part of the head circumference portion and the eaves portion are molded from synthetic resin as separate parts has been developed (Patent Document 1).

JP-A-2015-117443

However, in the hat described in Patent Document 1, there is still room for improvement in terms of breathability.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a well-ventilated hat in which air can be easily taken in.

The hat of the present invention that has solved the above problems includes a crown body that covers the head of the human body, a left elastic member arranged on the skin side on the left side of the head of the crown body, and skin on the right side of the head of the crown body. It has a right elastic member arranged on the side, and a first gap exists between the left elastic member and the right elastic member, and the first gap and the outside of the crown body are crowns. It is a hat characterized in that it communicates with each other through a first hole having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the main body.

Due to the existence of the first gap between the left elastic member and the right elastic member, when the user wears the hat of the present invention, the crown body, the left elastic member, the right elastic member, and the user's head A space corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member is formed between the portion and the portion. This makes it easier for air to enter the crown body from the space portion. Further, since the first gap and the outside of the crown body communicate with each other through the first hole having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown body, air can be introduced into the crown body from the hole. It will be easier to enter.

The length of the first gap in the circumferential direction of the crown body is preferably shorter than the length of the left elastic member or the right elastic member in the circumferential direction of the crown body.

It is preferable that the hat further has a brim portion, and the brim portion and the first gap are formed on the front side of the crown body.

It is preferable that the spacer member is arranged on the skin side surface of the central region when the crown body is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction.

A plurality of spacer members are arranged, a second gap is provided between one spacer member and the other spacer member, and the second gap and the outside of the crown body are formed in the crown body. It is preferable that they communicate with each other through a second hole having a diameter of 2 mm or more.

It is preferable that the first gap exists in the central region which is the front side of the crown body and when the crown body is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction.

The hat according to the embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for running.

The hat of the present invention has a first gap between the left elastic member and the right elastic member. Therefore, when the user wears the hat of the present invention, the crown body, the left elastic member, and the right elastic member are used. A space corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member is formed between the member and the user's head. This makes it easier for air to enter the crown body from the space portion. Further, since the first gap and the outside of the crown body communicate with each other through the first hole having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown body, air can be introduced into the crown body from the hole. It will be easier to enter. With these configurations, the air permeability inside the hat can be enhanced.

It is a side view of the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows one Embodiment of the elastic member arranged in the crown main body of the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the front view of the P part of FIG. It is sectional drawing in the VV line of FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the user wears the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the user wears the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a bottom view of the spacer member arranged in the hat which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing in the IX-IX line of FIG.

Hereinafter, the hat according to the embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. It is also possible to carry out with appropriate modifications, all of which are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the hat is worn by the user on his head. In the drawings, the left-right direction of the user is shown in the x direction, the front-back direction of the user is shown in the y direction, and the height direction of the user is shown in the z direction.

FIG. 1 is a side view of a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are bottom views of the hat according to the embodiment of the present invention. Regarding FIGS. 2 and 3, the front side toward the drawing is on the side opposite to the user's head, and the back side toward the drawing is on the side opposite to the user's head (hereinafter, may be referred to as “outside”). be.

The hat of the present invention that has solved the above problems includes a crown body 10 that covers the head of the human body, a left elastic member 11a arranged on the skin side on the left side of the head of the crown body 10, and a head of the crown body 10. It has a right elastic member 11b arranged on the skin side on the right side of the portion, and a first gap 12 exists between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b, and the first gap 12 And the outside of the crown body 10 are hats 1 characterized in that they communicate with each other through a first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown body 10. Since the first gap 12 exists between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b, when the user wears the hat 1 of the present invention, the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, and the right elastic A space corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member 11 is formed between the member 11b and the user's head. This makes it easier for air to enter the crown body 10 from the portion. Further, since the first gap 12 and the outside of the crown main body 10 communicate with each other through the first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown main body 10, the crown main body can also be communicated from the hole. It becomes easier for air to enter the inside of 10.

The crown body 10 is a portion of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention that covers the user's head. In the present specification, the user side of the crown body 10 is referred to as the skin side, and the side opposite to the user is referred to as the outside.

The fabric constituting the crown main body 10 may be appropriately selected from non-woven fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, etc., but the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is used for walking, running, marathon, walking, and other sports. Since it is expected to be worn at the time, it is preferable to include a portion made of knitted fabric in order to improve the air permeability and the fit to the human head.

The material of the fabric constituting the crown body 10 is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from, for example, polyester, polyethylene, nylon, polyurethane, cotton, silk, linen and the like. The crown body 10 may be made of one kind of material or a plurality of materials, but in order to prevent heat stroke and enhance the heat shielding effect on the human head, the crown body 10 is used. It is preferable that the constituent fabric is made of an infrared reflective material. Further, from the viewpoint of preventing sunburn, it is preferable that the fabric constituting the crown portion main body 10 also has a UV blocking function.

The fabric constituting the crown body 10 of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a function of reflecting infrared rays by containing, for example, a polyester filament containing an infrared reflective ceramic in the core portion. Can be done.

Regarding the fabric constituting the crown main body 10 of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, for example, a method of kneading fine particles such as titanium, ceramic, and carbon into the chemical fiber itself such as polyester, or ultraviolet absorption into the fabric. A UV blocking function can be provided by a method of applying an agent or an ultraviolet confusion agent. However, in the method of applying an ultraviolet absorber or an ultraviolet confusion agent to the fabric, the UV blocking function tends to be deteriorated by washing. Since the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is supposed to be used for walking, running, marathon, racewalking, and other sports, it absorbs a large amount of sweat while wearing it. It is expected that. Along with this, it is assumed that the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is used while being repeatedly washed. Therefore, the fabric constituting the crown main body 10 of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a UV cut function by a method of kneading fine particles such as titanium, ceramic, and carbon into the chemical fiber itself. preferable.

The ultraviolet shielding rate indicating how much ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 280 nm to 400 nm is shielded in the fabric constituting the crown main body 10 is preferably 60% or more, more preferably 80% or more, and more preferably 90%. The above is more preferable. In addition, the UPF value of the fabric constituting the crown body 10 is 15 or more, which indicates how many times it takes to tan to the same extent as the tan made on the skin with nothing on the skin. It is preferably 25 or more, more preferably 30 or more, and even more preferably 30 or more.

As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic member 11 is arranged on the skin side of the crown body 10. At least a part of the left elastic member 11a is arranged on the skin side on the left side of the head of the crown body 10. At least a part of the right elastic member 11b is arranged on the skin side on the right side of the head of the crown body 10. The straight line A in FIG. 2 is a straight line that bisects the maximum width of the crown body 10 in the left-right direction (x direction). The left side of the straight line A from the user's point of view is the left side of the head, and the right side of the straight line A from the user's point of view is the right side of the head. FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b are provided one by one, but the number of the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b is not limited to this. A plurality of left elastic members 11a and right right elastic members 11b may be provided.

The elastic member 11 is preferably bulky, light, and inexpensive. Further, the elastic member 11 preferably has water absorption. By wetting the elastic member 11 with water and wearing the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the heat of the user's head is released when the moisture contained in the elastic member 11 is gradually vaporized. Take away. This makes it possible to cool the user's head.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing an embodiment of an elastic member arranged on a crown body of a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a P portion of FIG. In FIG. 4, the front side toward the drawing is the head side of the user, and the back side toward the drawing is the outside. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG.

The elastic member 11 preferably contains a soft material in order to enhance the fit when worn, and the elastic member 11 has a higher elongation recovery rate as measured by the JIS L 1096 A method than the crown body 10. Is more preferable. As the material of the elastic member 11, for example, polyethylene, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane and the like are preferably contained. Among them, since it is light, easy to dry, has a high elongation recovery rate, and has a high cushioning property, it is more preferable to contain polyurethane, and it is further preferable that the entire elastic member 11 is made of polyurethane. The elastic member 11 may be arranged directly on the crown main body 10, but other cloth, a sheet, or the like may be arranged between the elastic member 11 and the crown main body 10. The elastic member 11 may be arranged on the crown body 10 by various methods such as sewing and adhesion with an adhesive.

The shape of the elastic member 11 is not particularly limited, and for example, the shape of the main surface of the elastic member 11 may be polygonal, quadrangular, circular, oval, elliptical, star-shaped, or various other shapes. Can be done. Further, the overall shape of the elastic member 11 can be, for example, a plate shape, a thin plate shape, a square columnar shape, a polygonal columnar shape, a columnar shape, or various other shapes.

The left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b may be independent members as shown in FIG. 2, but as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b have one elasticity. It may be composed of the member 11. The straight line A in FIGS. 3 and 4 shows a straight line that bisects the maximum width of the crown body 10 in the left-right direction (x direction). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b are composed of one elastic member 11, the elastic member 11 existing on the left half of the head (left side of the straight line A) The portion is referred to as a left elastic member 11a, and the portion of the elastic member 11 existing on the right half of the head (on the right side of the straight line A) is referred to as a right elastic member 11b.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, there is a first gap 12 between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b. If the length of the first gap 12 in the circumferential direction of the crown body 10 is too long, the user's head is present between the first hole 13 or the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b. It becomes easy for the user's head to approach the portion or to come into contact with the crown main body 10 portion existing between the edge of the first hole 13 or the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b. Then, the space between the crown main body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head becomes smaller, and the first hole 13 is easily closed, so that the hat 1 is breathable. It may be difficult to secure. In order to facilitate the formation of a space between the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head, the length of the first gap 12 in the circumferential direction of the crown body 10 is the crown body. It is preferably shorter than the length of the left elastic member 11a or the right elastic member 11b in the circumferential direction of 10. The circumferential direction of the crown body 10 here means a direction parallel to the direction in which the edge of the crown body 10 extends. Further, the length of the first gap 12 in the circumferential direction of the crown body 10 referred to here means the longest length of the lengths of the crown body 10 in the circumferential direction of the first gap 12 (hereinafter referred to as “the length”). Described as "effective length"). Similarly, the circumferential length of the crown body 10 of the left elastic member 11a or the right elastic member 11b is the longest of the circumferential lengths of the crown body 10 of the left elastic member 11a or the right elastic member 11b. (Hereinafter referred to as "effective length").

The effective length of the first gap 12 may be appropriately set according to the age, gender, head size, etc. of the user, and is, for example, 0.5 cm or more, 1.5 cm or more, 3 cm or more, 13 cm. Below, it can be 11 cm or less, 9 cm or less, and the like.

The effective length of the left elastic member 11a or the right elastic member 11b may be appropriately set according to the age, gender, head size, etc. of the user, and is, for example, 5 cm or more, 5.5 cm or more, 6 cm or more. , 20 cm or less, 18 cm or less, 16 cm or less, etc.

If the elastic member 11 is too thin, the user's head may be too close to the first hole 13 or the crown body 10 portion existing between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b, or the user. The head of the crown 13 tends to come into contact with the edge of the first hole 13 or the crown body 10 portion existing between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b. Then, the space between the crown main body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head becomes smaller, and the first hole 13 is easily closed, so that the hat 1 is breathable. It may be difficult to secure. The thickness of the elastic member 11 is preferably thicker than that of the crown body 10 in order to facilitate the formation of a space between the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head. As for the thickness of the elastic member 11 and the thickness of the crown main body 10, the thickness of the thinnest portion of the thickness of each member is compared with each other.

Specifically, the thickness of the elastic member 11 is preferably 0.5 mm or more, more preferably 1 mm or more, and further preferably 1.5 mm or more. Further, if the thickness of the elastic member 11 is too thick, the elastic member 11 may be stiff when worn or the appearance of the hat 1 may be deteriorated. Therefore, the thickness of the elastic member 11 is preferably 15 mm or less, preferably 12 mm or less. It is more preferable that it is 10 mm or less, and it is further preferable that it is 10 mm or less.

Specifically, the thickness of the crown body 10 is preferably 0.01 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 mm or more, and further preferably 0.5 mm or more. The thickness of the crown body 10 is, for example, preferably 8.0 mm or less, more preferably 5.0 mm or less, and even more preferably 3.0 mm or less.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the first hole 13 is a hole having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown body 10, and the first gap 12 and the outside of the crown body 10 are the first holes. It communicates through the hole 13. The shape of the first hole 13 is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from various shapes such as a polygon, a quadrangle, a circle, an oval, an ellipse, and a star. When the first hole 13 is not circular, the average value of the diameters of the circumscribed circle and the inscribed circle of the first hole 13 is taken as the diameter of the first hole 13.

The diameter of the first hole 13 can be, for example, 5 mm or more, 5.1 mm or more, 5.2 mm or more, 60 mm or less, 50 mm or less, 40 mm or less, 30 mm or less, and the like. If the configuration for communicating the first gap 12 and the outside of the crown body 10 is only a mesh or a small hole of about 1 mm, air does not easily enter the crown body 10 and the hat is breathable. Cannot be secured sufficiently. Therefore, in order to facilitate the entry of air into the crown body 10, the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed with a first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more.

Only one first hole 13 may be formed, or a plurality of first holes 13 may be formed so as to communicate the first gap 12 with the outside of the crown main body 10. Further, in addition to the first hole 13, a hole having a diameter smaller than 5 mm may be formed so as to communicate the first gap 12 and the outside of the crown main body 10.

The first hole 13 may be formed by various methods such as punching, punching, and laser processing.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a user wears a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention. The left side facing the drawing is the front side of the user, and the right side facing the drawing is the rear side of the user.

As shown in FIG. 6, the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention further has a brim portion 20, and the brim portion 20 and the first gap 12 are formed on the front side of the crown main body 10. Is preferable.

The brim portion 20 of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a portion of the hat 1 that protrudes from the edge of the crown body 10 to the periphery. Regarding the materials and fabrics constituting the brim portion 20, the description of the materials and fabrics constituting the crown main body 10 can be taken into consideration.

The front side of the crown body 10 refers to the front half as seen from the wearer when the crown body 10 is bisected in the front-back direction (y direction). On the contrary, when it is divided into two equal parts in the front-back direction (y direction), the rear half when viewed from the wearer is called the rear side.

As described above, when walking or running while wearing the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention in which the brim portion 20 and the first gap 12 are formed on the front side of the crown main body 10, the brim portion 20 is used. Because the air acts like a wall, the air that has flowed into the lower side of the brim portion 20 is difficult to escape to the outside of the crown body 10, and the air is the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, and the right elastic member 11b. It becomes easier to enter the space formed between the user's head and the user's head. With the above configuration, it is possible to promote the inflow of air into the space formed between the crown main body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head. Therefore, the hat 1 It is possible to increase the air permeability inside.

An angle α formed by the brim portion 20 and the crown body 10 on a plane parallel to the front-back direction (y direction) including a straight line A that bisects the maximum width in the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10 (FIG. Α) shown in 1 is preferably 90 ° or more, more preferably 95 ° or more, and further preferably 100 ° or more. The angle α formed by the brim portion 20 and the crown body 10 is preferably 150 ° or less, preferably 145 ° or less, and more preferably 140 ° or less. By setting the angle α formed by the brim portion 20 and the crown main body 10 to the above-mentioned angle, the brim portion 20 can easily allow air to flow into the lower side of the brim portion 20. The air that has flowed into the lower side of the brim 20 is difficult to escape to the outside of the crown body 10 because the brim 20 acts like a wall, and the air is the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, and the right elastic. It becomes easy to enter the space formed between the member 11b and the user's head. By doing so, it is possible to promote the inflow of air into the space formed between the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head. The air permeability in 1 can be increased.

In the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, at least a part of the first gap 12 is present in the central region 10b which is the front side of the crown main body 10 and when the crown main body 10 is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction. It is more preferable that the entire first gap 12 is present in the central region 10b, which is on the front side of the crown body 10 and when the crown body 10 is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the central portion of the crown body 10 when the maximum width in the left-right direction (x direction) is divided into three equal parts is the central region 10b, and the left side of the central region 10b when viewed from the user. The left side region 10a exists in, and the right side region 10c exists on the right side of the central region 10b when viewed from the user.

It is on the front side of the crown body 10, and is close to the forehead due to the presence of the first gap 12 in the central region 10b when the maximum width in the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10 is divided into three equal parts. Since the first gap 12 is present in the region, the first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more is also formed on the front side of the crown body 10 and in the central region 10b, and the first hole is formed in the region close to the forehead. 13 will be formed. This makes it easier for air flowing from the front to enter the crown body 10 through the hole when walking, running, marathon, racewalking, or other sports. In addition, if the area around the user's forehead and the fabric of the crown body 10 are in close contact with each other, heat stroke may occur because the evaporation of sweat around the forehead may not be sufficient and the body temperature may not be regulated smoothly. However, with the above configuration, when the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is worn, there is a space around the forehead, so that sweat evaporates around the forehead. It becomes easier and the onset of heat stroke can be suppressed.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the crown body 10 is on a plane parallel to the front-rear direction (y direction) including a straight line A that divides the maximum width of the crown body 10 in the left-right direction (x direction) into two equal parts. It is more preferable that the first gap 12 is present on the front side of the. Since the first gap 12 is present on the plane parallel to the front-back direction (y direction) including the straight line A, the first gap 12 is present in the portion closer to the forehead, and thus the diameter. The first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more is also formed on the front side of the crown main body 10 and in the vicinity of the straight line A. This makes it easier for air flowing from the front to enter the crown body 10 through the hole when walking, running, marathon, racewalking, or other sports. In addition, if the forehead and the fabric of the crown body 10 are in close contact with each other, the evaporation of sweat on the forehead may not be sufficient and the body temperature may not be regulated smoothly, so that there is a high possibility of developing heat stroke. However, with the above configuration, when the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is worn, there is a space between the crown body 10 and the user's forehead, so that sweat on the forehead is likely to evaporate. Therefore, the onset of heat stroke can be suppressed. For the same reason as above, the first hole 13 is formed on a plane parallel to the front-rear direction (y direction) including the straight line A that bisects the maximum width in the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10. It is more preferably formed.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a user wears a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 7, the front side toward the drawing is the front side of the user, and the back side toward the drawing is the rear side of the user.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 7, it is preferable that at least a part of the spacer member 30 is arranged on the skin side of the central region 10b when the crown main body 10 is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction. It is more preferable that the entire spacer member 30 is arranged on the skin side of the central region 10b when the crown body 10 is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction.

The spacer member 30 is a member for forming a space between the crown main body 10 and the user's head, and is arranged on the skin side of the crown main body 10 as shown in FIG. 7. Therefore, the shape of the spacer member 30 may be any shape as long as it can form a space between the crown main body 10 and the user's head, for example, a columnar shape, a square columnar shape, a plate shape, or a polygonal columnar shape. Etc., various shapes can be used.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 7, by arranging the spacer member 30 on the skin side of the central region 10b of the crown main body 10, when the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is worn, A space is created between the crown body 10 and the user's head in the periphery where the spacer member 30 is arranged. By arranging the spacer member 30 in the central region 10b including the crown portion where heat is more likely to be trapped in the hat 1, air can easily enter the space portion, and the air permeability in the hat 1 can be enhanced.

It is preferable that the spacer member 30 is arranged on the skin side of the left side region 10a, the central region 10b, and the right side region 10c when the crown body 10 is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction. It is more preferable that one or a plurality of 30s are arranged on the skin side of each of the left side region 10a, the central region 10b, and the right side region 10c. By arranging the spacer member 30 on the skin side of the left side region 10a, the central region 10b, and the right side region 10c of the crown main body 10, the spacer member 30 is arranged when the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is worn. There is a space between the crown body 10 and the head in the surrounding area. In particular, since air easily enters the space portion existing between the spacer members 30, it is possible to improve the air permeability in the hat 1.

FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing an embodiment of a spacer member arranged on a hat according to an embodiment of the present invention. The back side facing the drawing is the crown body side, and the front side facing the drawing is the user's head side. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IX-IX of FIG. The lower side facing the drawing is the crown body side, and the upper side facing the drawing is the user's head side.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the spacer member 30 is preferably a member having a convex portion 31 projecting by 0.5 mm or more in the direction perpendicular to the crown main body 10. The convex portion 31 of the spacer member 30 is more preferably 0.8 mm or more, and further preferably 1 mm or more. If the convex portion 31 is too large, it may become stiff when the hat 1 is worn, or the appearance of the hat 1 may be deteriorated. Therefore, the convex portion 31 is preferably 5 mm or less, and more preferably 4.5 mm or less. It is more preferably 4 mm or less.

As shown in FIG. 9, the spacer member 30 more preferably has a plurality of convex portions 31. With such a configuration, even if the spacer member 30 comes into contact with the wearer's head, a space is formed between the convex portions 31 of the spacer member 30, so that the space is ventilated in the hat 1. It can enhance the sex. Further, since the surface area where the hat 1 and the user's head come into contact with each other is small, the discomfort caused by the hat 1 and the spacer member 30 getting wet with sweat can be reduced.

It is preferable that a plurality of spacer members 30 are arranged on the skin side of the crown body 10, and as shown in FIG. 2, the longitudinal direction of the spacer members 30 is parallel to the front-rear direction (y direction) of the crown body 10. It is more preferable to arrange a plurality of them in. The term "parallel to the anteroposterior direction (y direction)" as used herein means within ± 10 °, which is substantially parallel to the anteroposterior direction (y direction). By arranging the spacer member 30 in this way, the air that has entered from the space formed between the first hole 13, the crown body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head. However, since it becomes easy to flow in the front-rear direction (y direction) of the crown main body 10, the air permeability in the crown main body 10 can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, it is preferable that a plurality of spacer members 30 are arranged and a second gap 32 exists between one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30. With this configuration, the air inside the crown body 10 can move in the space created between the spacer members 30, so that the air permeability inside the crown body 10 can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, a plurality of spacer members 30 are arranged, and a second gap 32 is provided between one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30, and the second gap 32 is provided. And the outside of the crown body 10 preferably communicate with each other through a second hole 33 having a diameter of 2 mm or more formed in the crown body 10.

The second hole 33 is a hole having a diameter of 2 mm or more formed in the crown body 10, and the second gap 32 and the outside of the crown body 10 communicate with each other through the second hole 33. The shape of the second hole 33 is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from various shapes such as a polygon, a quadrangle, a circle, an oval, an ellipse, and a star. When the second hole 33 is not circular, the average value of the diameters of the circumscribed circle and the inscribed circle of the second hole 33 is taken as the diameter of the second hole 33.

The diameter of the second hole 33 can be, for example, 2 mm or more, 2.1 mm or more, 2.2 mm or more, 60 mm or less, 50 mm or less, 45 mm or less, and the like.

Only one second hole 33 may be formed, or a plurality of second holes 33 may be formed so as to communicate the second gap 32 with the outside of the crown main body 10. Further, a hole having a diameter smaller than 2 mm may be further formed so as to communicate the second gap 32 with the outside of the crown main body 10.

The second hole 33 may be formed by various methods such as punching, punching, and laser processing.

With respect to the existing second gap 32 between one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30 shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the length of the second gap 32 in the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10 If it is too long, the user's head may be too close to the crown body 10 portion existing between the second hole 33 or one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30, or the user's head may be too close. Is easy to come into contact with the crown body 10 portion existing between the second hole 33 or one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30. Then, the space between the crown main body 10 and one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30 and the user's head becomes smaller, and the second hole 33 is easily closed, so that the hat 1 It may be difficult to ensure breathability. In order to facilitate the formation of a space between the crown body 10 and one spacer member 30, the other spacer member 30, and the user's head, the second gap 32 in the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10 The length is preferably shorter than the length of the first gap 12 in the circumferential direction of the crown body 10. The length of one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30 in the left-right direction (x direction) is the left-right direction (x direction) of the crown body 10 between the one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30. ), Which is the longest length (hereinafter referred to as "effective length").

The effective length of the second gap 32 may be appropriately set according to the age, gender, head size, etc. of the user, and is, for example, 2.0 cm or more, 2.5 cm or more, 3.0 cm or more. , 13 cm or less, 12.5 cm or less, 12 cm or less, etc.

If the thickness of the spacer member 30 is too thin, the user's head may be too close to the crown body 10 portion existing between the second hole 33 or one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30. The user's head easily comes into contact with the crown body 10 portion existing between the edge of the second hole 33 or one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30. Then, the space between the crown main body 10 and one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30 and the user's head becomes smaller, and the second hole 33 is easily closed, so that the hat 1 It may be difficult to ensure breathability. The thickness of the spacer member 30 may be thicker than that of the crown body 10 in order to facilitate the formation of a space between the crown body 10 and one spacer member 30 and the other spacer member 30 and the user's head. preferable. As for the thickness of the spacer member 30 and the thickness of the crown main body 10, the thickness of the thinnest portion of the thickness of each member shall be compared with each other.

Specifically, the thickness of the spacer member 30 is preferably 0.1 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 mm or more, and further preferably 0.5 mm or more. Further, if the thickness of the spacer member 30 is too thick, it may become stiff when worn or the appearance of the hat 1 may be deteriorated. Therefore, the thickness of the elastic member 11 is preferably 15 mm or less. It is more preferably 12 mm or less, and even more preferably 10 mm or less.

The fabric constituting the spacer member 30 may be appropriately selected from non-woven fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, etc., but the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is used for walking, running, marathon, walking, and other sports. Since it is expected to be worn at the time, it is preferable to include a portion made of knitted fabric in order to improve the air permeability and the fit to the human head.

The material of the fabric constituting the spacer member 30 is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected from, for example, polyester, polyethylene, nylon, polyurethane, cotton, silk, linen and the like. The spacer member 30 may be made of one kind of material or may be made of a plurality of materials.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the spacer member 30 may be composed of the first cloth 30a and the second cloth 30b. The first fabric 30a and the second fabric 30b may be joined by various methods such as sewing and adhesion with an adhesive. As another method, for example, a part of the thread constituting the first fabric 30a may be joined by being woven into the second fabric 30b, or a part of the thread constituting the first fabric 30a. May be joined by being woven into the second fabric 30b. A part of the thread constituting the second fabric 30b may be joined by being woven into the first fabric 30a, or a part of the thread constituting the second fabric 30b may be joined to the first fabric 30a. It may be joined by being woven.

The first fabric 30a may be appropriately selected from non-woven fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric, etc., but is a portion attached to the crown main body 10 of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the portion is stretched or twisted. Since the convex portion 31 of the spacer member 30 may not be able to maintain its shape, it is preferable to include a portion made of a woven fabric that is difficult to stretch, and it is more preferable that the entire portion is made of a woven fabric. preferable. Spandex is preferably used as the warp of the woven fabric constituting the first fabric 30a in order to give the first fabric 30a moderate elasticity and enhance the fit when worn.

The second fabric 30b may be appropriately selected from non-woven fabric, knitted fabric, woven fabric and the like, but the second fabric 30b of the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a portion in contact with the user's head. Therefore, in order to enhance the air permeability and the fit to the human head, it is preferable to include a portion made of knitted fabric, and it is more preferable that the whole is made of knitted fabric.

The elongation recovery rate of the second dough 30b measured by the JIS L 1096A method is preferably higher than that of the first dough 30a. With this configuration, the cushioning property on the head side of the user is enhanced, so that the fit to the head can be enhanced.

The air permeability of the second fabric 30b measured by the Frazier method (JIS L 1096 A method) is preferably higher than the air permeability of the fabric of the first fabric 30a. With this configuration, the air permeability on the head side of the user can be enhanced, and the user can comfortably wear the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 9, it is more preferable that the convex portion 31 of the spacer member 30 is composed of a loop structure 34 formed by folding back a part of the second fabric 30b. With the above configuration, a space is also formed inside the loop structure 34, so that an air passage can be formed in the portion and the air permeability can be improved.

When the spacer member 30 is composed of the first fabric 30a and the second fabric 30b, the first fabric 30a preferably contains polyester, and the second fabric 30b contains polyester and polyurethane. It is preferable to include it. Regarding the second fabric 30b, the polyester is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, further preferably 85% or more, preferably 99% or less, and 98% or less. It is more preferably present, and further preferably 97% or less.

As described above, when the hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is worn, the plurality of spacer members 30 are arranged in the central region 10b including the crown where heat is more likely to be trapped in the hat 1. A space can be provided in the portion. Further, the second gap 32 and the outside of the crown body communicate with each other through a second hole having a diameter of 2 mm or more formed in the crown body 10, so that air can flow in and out of the portion. It will be easier to do. This makes it possible to suppress stuffiness in the hat 1.

The spacer member 30 may be joined to the skin side of the crown body 10 by various methods such as sewing and bonding with an adhesive. Further, in order to suppress the elongation and deterioration of the spacer member 30, it is preferable that a stretch-preventing tape, an adhesive interlining or the like is arranged between the spacer member 30 and the crown main body 10.

The hat 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for walking, running, marathon, racewalking, and other sports. Above all, it can be used particularly preferably when running.

A hat 1 having a form as shown in FIG. 2, the crown main body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, the first gap 12, the first hole 13, and a plurality of spacer members 30. A hat having a second gap 32, a second hole 33, and a brim 20 was produced. Each member, the length of the gap, etc. are as shown in Table 1 below. As the spacer member 30, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a spacer member 30 having a first cloth 30a and a second cloth 30b and having a loop structure 34 was used. The configurations of the first fabric 30a and the second fabric 30b of the spacer member 30 are as shown in Table 2 below.

As described above, the hat of the present invention has a first gap 12 between the left elastic member 11a and the right elastic member 11b, so that when the user wears the hat 1 of the present invention, the crown is formed. A space corresponding to the thickness of the elastic member 11 is formed between the main body 10, the left elastic member 11a, the right elastic member 11b, and the user's head, and air can easily enter the crown main body 10 from the portion. be. Further, the first gap 12 and the outside of the crown main body 10 are in communication with each other through the first hole 13 having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown main body 10. Air can easily enter the crown body 10 from the hole, and the air permeability is excellent.

1: Hat 10: Crown body 10a: Left side area 10b: Central area 10c: Right side area 11: Elastic member 11a: Left side elastic member 11b: Right side elastic member 12: First gap 13: First hole 20: Brim part 30 : Spacer member 30a: First cloth 30b: Second cloth 31: Convex part 32: Second gap 33: Second hole 34: Loop structure α: Angle formed by brim part 20 and crown body 10

Claims (8)

The crown body that covers the human head and
The left elastic member arranged on the skin side on the left side of the head of the crown body,
It has a right elastic member arranged on the skin side on the right side of the head of the crown body, and has.
A first gap exists between the left elastic member and the right elastic member.
The first gap and the outside of the crown body communicate with each other through a first hole having a diameter of 5 mm or more formed in the crown body, and the inside of the first hole is a cavity. A hat that features that. The hat according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the first hole is any of a circular shape, an oval shape, and an elliptical shape. The hat according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the length of the first gap in the circumferential direction of the crown body is shorter than the length of the left elastic member or the right elastic member in the circumferential direction of the crown body. It also has a brim
The hat according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the brim portion and the first gap are formed on the front side of the crown body. The hat according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a spacer member is arranged on the skin side surface of a central region when the crown body is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction. A plurality of the spacer members are arranged, and the spacer members are arranged.
A second gap is provided between one spacer member and the other spacer member.
The hat according to claim 5 , wherein the second gap and the outside of the crown body communicate with each other through a second hole having a diameter of 2 mm or more formed in the crown body. The hat according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the first gap is present in the central region which is the front side of the crown body and when the crown body is divided into three equal parts in the left-right direction. The hat according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , which is for running.

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