JP6752737B2 - 角形二次電池 - Google Patents
角形二次電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6752737B2 JP6752737B2 JP2017024570A JP2017024570A JP6752737B2 JP 6752737 B2 JP6752737 B2 JP 6752737B2 JP 2017024570 A JP2017024570 A JP 2017024570A JP 2017024570 A JP2017024570 A JP 2017024570A JP 6752737 B2 JP6752737 B2 JP 6752737B2
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- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002097 Lithium manganese(III,IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000625 lithium cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido(oxo)cobalt Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Co]=O BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Description
図1は、角形二次電池の外観斜視図である。
角形二次電池100は、電池缶1および蓋(電池蓋)6を備える。電池缶1は、相対的に面積の大きい一対の対向する幅広側面1bと相対的に面積の小さい一対の対向する幅狭側面1cとを有する側面と底面1dを有し、その上方に開口部1aを有する。
電池缶1内には、電極捲回群3が収納され、電池缶1の開口部1aが電池蓋6によって封止されている。電池蓋6は略矩形平板状であって、電池缶1の上方開口部1aを塞ぐように溶接されて電池缶1が封止されている。電池蓋6には、正極外部端子14と、負極外部端子12が設けられている。正極外部端子14と負極外部端子12を介して捲回群3に充電され、また外部負荷に電力が供給される。電池蓋6には、ガス排出弁10が一体的に設けられ、電池容器内の圧力が上昇すると、ガス排出弁10が開いて内部からガスが排出され、電池容器内の圧力が低減される。これによって、角形二次電池100の安全性が確保される。
方向に直交する方向を巻き付け中心として巻き付けることができる長さを有している。
図3は、電極捲回群3の一部を展開した状態を示す分解斜視図である。
また、軸芯としては例えば、正極箔31a、負極箔32a、セパレータ33のいずれよりも曲げ剛性の高い樹脂シートを捲回して構成したものを用いることができる。
図4(a)は、電極捲回群と集電板、リボン(板状金属部材30及び40)の分解斜視図である。図4(b)は電極捲回群と集電板、リボン(板状金属部材30及び40)が接続された状態の分解斜視図である。
なお、図7および図8(a)では正極側を例に説明をしたが、図8(b)に示したように負極側もセパレータ33と板状金属部材の相対位置を同様の構成とすることで、異物の混入を大幅に低減できる。
図9に電極箔露出部、集電板、リボンの接続部の構成の変形例を示す。図9(a)は正極側の概念模式図、図9(b)は負極側の概念模式図である。
実施例1、2の構成によって金属異物の混入を大幅に低減することが可能であるが、微量の異物が混入する場合がある。そこで、金属異物の除去を行う工程を実施することが好ましい。図10に金属異物除去方法の一例を示す。超音波溶接で発生した金属異物を捲回群の外側に集中させる。それらの異物を除去するために、図10に示すように吸引を掛けられる捲回群側を斜め下に向け、そして左右方向に高頻度の振動をかける、捲回群側の未溶接塗工部電極と電極の隙間に入り込んだ金属異物を左右両辺に寄せる。また、負極リボン30と負極集電板24、正極リボン40と正極集電板44の溶接部の両端の隙間に強吸引をかけることにより金属異物を除去することが可能である。
2:絶縁保護フィルム、 3:捲回電極群、 5:ガスケット、
6:電池蓋、 7:絶縁板、 9:注液口、 10:ガス排出弁、 11:注液栓、
12:負極外部端子、 12a:負極接続部、 14:正極外部端子、
14a:正極接続部、 21:負極集電体基部、 22:負極側接続端部、
23:負極側開口孔、 24:負極集電体、 26:負極側貫通孔、
30:負極側リボン、 32:負極電極、 32a:負極箔、
32b:負極合剤塗工部、 32c:負極箔露出部、 33:セパレータ、
34:正極電極、 34a:正極箔、 34b:正極合剤塗工部、
34c:正極箔露出部、 40:正極側リボン、 41:正極集電体基部、
42:正極側接続端部、 43:正極側開口部、 44:正極集電体、
46:正極側貫通孔、 50:多孔質フィルム、
100:角形リチウムイオン二次電池
Claims (1)
- 電極活物質合剤層が塗布され、一端に金属箔露出部を有する電極とセパレータを捲回した捲回電極群と、前記金属箔露出部と接続される集電板と、を備えた角形二次電池において、
前記金属箔露出部は、前記集電板と第1の板状金属部材で挟まれて接合された構成を有し、
前記金属箔露出部と前記集電板の間に配置された第2の板状金属部材を有し、
前記セパレータが前記第1の板状金属部材および前記第2の板状金属部材と対向する位置に配置され、
前記第1の板状金属部材および前記第2の板状金属部材が前記セパレータの端部を覆うように配置されていることを特徴とする角形二次電池。
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JP2018133151A JP2018133151A (ja) | 2018-08-23 |
JP6752737B2 true JP6752737B2 (ja) | 2020-09-09 |
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Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013077484A (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 二次電池 |
KR20140065956A (ko) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 이차 전지 |
JP2016219356A (ja) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-22 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 角形二次電池 |
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