JP6579671B2 - 動物の運動量測定方法 - Google Patents
動物の運動量測定方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6579671B2 JP6579671B2 JP2017544154A JP2017544154A JP6579671B2 JP 6579671 B2 JP6579671 B2 JP 6579671B2 JP 2017544154 A JP2017544154 A JP 2017544154A JP 2017544154 A JP2017544154 A JP 2017544154A JP 6579671 B2 JP6579671 B2 JP 6579671B2
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims description 80
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031648 Body Weight Changes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004579 body weight change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1126—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
- A61B5/7275—Determining trends in physiological measurement data; Predicting development of a medical condition based on physiological measurements, e.g. determining a risk factor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61D—VETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
- A61D3/00—Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
- G01G17/08—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing livestock
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
- G01G19/40—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
- G01G19/413—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means
- G01G19/414—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/40—Animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2503/00—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
- A61B2503/42—Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals for laboratory research
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Description
(1)光の通路を定めて発光素子および受光素子を配置し、その光路を動物が通過した回数を計測する光学式(特許文献1)、
(2)CCDカメラによって動物を飼育するケージ全体を撮影し、ケージ内に設定した各エリアに動物が入った回数を計測する方式:(特許文献2)、
(3)動物にRFIDタグを取りつけRFIDリーダの位置情報に基づいて移動軌跡を測定する方式(特許文献3)、
(4)ケージ内に回転かごを入れ、回転かごの回転数を計測する方式、
等がよく知られている。
(5)この他に、動物を天秤の測定台に載せ、この計量値を設定時間取得し、予め測定した前記動物の静荷重と前記計量値との差の絶対値を時間積算し、この積算値を動物の活動量とする手法がある(特許文献4)。
(システムの構成)
図1に示すように、本形態の動物の運動量測定システム1(以下、単にシステム1とする)は、動物用体重計2と、解析装置3を有する。本システム1に好適な動物用体重計2は、以下のように、計量皿27が飼育容器22内(飼育空間20内)に配置され、質量センサ25は飼育空間20の外に配置されている。
次に、本システム1で行われる動物の運動量測定方法を、図3のフローチャートに基づき説明する。以後の説明で誤解が生じないように定義すると、「計量値」とは、質量センサ25で取得された計量データが計量値に変換されたもの(生データ)であり、「体重」とは、後述する図4のフローチャートで確定される「体重値」を意味する。
2 動物用体重計
3 解析装置
21 計量器
22 飼育容器
27 計量皿
41 解析部
43 表示部
Claims (4)
- 被測定対象となる動物の計量値を計量器で連続的に測定し、
所定の運動量算出間隔を設定し、
最新の計量値とその1回前の計量値との差分を計算し、
前記差分の絶対値を積算した積算値を算出し、
前記運動量算出間隔毎に、前記積算値を運動量算出間隔における動物の体重の平均値または運動量算出間隔における一の時点での動物の体重で割った値を算出し動物の運動量として定義することを特徴とする動物の運動量測定方法。 - 前記運動量が算出された時間を一方の軸にとり、前記運動量を他の軸にとり、前記運動量を可視化して出力することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の動物の運動量測定方法。
- 前記計量値は、動物の飼育容器内に前記計量器の計量皿を配置した形態で取得されたものを使用することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の動物の運動量測定方法。
- 前記動物の体重は、前記計量器の計量皿に動物が乗ったと判別された時の計量値と前記計量皿から動物が降りたと判別された時の計量値との差で確定されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の動物の運動量測定方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/078759 WO2017061031A1 (ja) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | 動物の運動量測定方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2017061031A1 JPWO2017061031A1 (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
JP6579671B2 true JP6579671B2 (ja) | 2019-09-25 |
Family
ID=58488206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017544154A Expired - Fee Related JP6579671B2 (ja) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | 動物の運動量測定方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180242889A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6579671B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017061031A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200105558A (ko) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-08 | 주식회사 에스티엔 | 컴퓨터 비전을 이용한 가축 질병 예측 시스템 및 그 방법 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6353826B2 (ja) | 2015-12-25 | 2018-07-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 動物用トイレ |
WO2017136896A1 (en) * | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-17 | Somark Group Limited | A system and a method for ascertaining the mass of at least one animal |
DE202016105709U1 (de) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-01-15 | Big Dutchman International Gmbh | Wiegemodul für ein Nest in einer Geflügeltierhaltung und Nest |
JP7129675B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-29 | 2022-09-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 養鶏システム、養鶏方法、及び、プログラム |
GB2581965B (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2023-03-01 | Duradiamond Software Ltd | Weight measurement system, weigh head apparatus and methods |
JP7327039B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-25 | 2023-08-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 活動量管理プログラム、活動量管理システム、及び活動量管理方法 |
CN113834554B (zh) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 深圳净拓生物科技有限公司 | 一种实验小鼠连续变化称重装置及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61258124A (ja) * | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-15 | Sharp Corp | 電子式体重計 |
JP3196360B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-30 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 活動量測定装置 |
JP4049241B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-03 | 2008-02-20 | 株式会社エー・アンド・デイ | 水分計 |
JP2005137895A (ja) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-06-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リラクセーションシステム、リラクセーション方法、リラクセーションプログラム、マッサージシステム、マッサージ方法、マッサージプログラム、身体活動判別装置、身体活動判別方法および身体活動判別プログラム |
JP2007330200A (ja) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Harada Denshi Kogyo Kk | ペット用自動体重計測システム |
US8638228B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2014-01-28 | Hartford Fire Insurance Company | Systems and methods for sensor-enhanced recovery evaluation |
EP3643170B1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2024-11-20 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Systems, methods and computer program products for monitoring the behavior, health, and/or characteristics of an animal |
CN104039128A (zh) * | 2011-11-14 | 2014-09-10 | 株式会社富永树脂工业所 | 小动物饲养容器 |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 JP JP2017544154A patent/JP6579671B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-09 US US15/754,619 patent/US20180242889A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-10-09 WO PCT/JP2015/078759 patent/WO2017061031A1/ja active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200105558A (ko) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-08 | 주식회사 에스티엔 | 컴퓨터 비전을 이용한 가축 질병 예측 시스템 및 그 방법 |
KR102307478B1 (ko) | 2019-02-28 | 2021-10-01 | 주식회사 에스티엔 | 컴퓨터 비전을 이용한 가축 질병 예측 시스템 및 그 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2017061031A1 (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
WO2017061031A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
US20180242889A1 (en) | 2018-08-30 |
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