JP6433060B2 - 脂肪族または脂環式ジカルボキシアルデヒドおよびレゾルシノールの水性バインダー組成物 - Google Patents
脂肪族または脂環式ジカルボキシアルデヒドおよびレゾルシノールの水性バインダー組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6433060B2 JP6433060B2 JP2014227564A JP2014227564A JP6433060B2 JP 6433060 B2 JP6433060 B2 JP 6433060B2 JP 2014227564 A JP2014227564 A JP 2014227564A JP 2014227564 A JP2014227564 A JP 2014227564A JP 6433060 B2 JP6433060 B2 JP 6433060B2
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- Prior art keywords
- resorcinol
- cyclohexanedicarboxaldehyde
- dialdehyde
- urea
- binder composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 90
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 87
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 55
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
- AYZFTYFURGCPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroxybenzene-1,3-dicarbaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C(O)=C1C=O AYZFTYFURGCPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- DIWSMVWJOBILHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1(C=O)CCCCC1 DIWSMVWJOBILHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical group CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHKHKMGAZGBKCK-YUMQZZPRSA-N (1s,3s)-cyclohexane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=C[C@H]1CCC[C@H](C=O)C1 WHKHKMGAZGBKCK-YUMQZZPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1-benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1C=CO2 MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- NGCDGPPKVSZGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 1,4,6,9-tetraoxa-5-stannaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,3,7,8-tetrone Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O NGCDGPPKVSZGRR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QWKLKVRIQGSSKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-dicarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCC(C=O)CC1 QWKLKVRIQGSSKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C08L61/12—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols with polyhydric phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G14/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00
- C08G14/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes
- C08G14/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols
- C08G14/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with two or more other monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08G8/00 - C08G12/00 of aldehydes with phenols and monomers containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G14/08—Ureas; Thioureas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C08L61/04, C08L61/18 and C08L61/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C09J161/12—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols with polyhydric phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/34—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers covered by at least two of the groups C09J161/04, C09J161/18 and C09J161/20
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/54—Aqueous solutions or dispersions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
次の実施例は、本発明をさらによく説明するのに役立つが、本発明を実施例に限定する意図はない。
Claims (10)
- 有機溶剤を含む場合と含まない場合の水性または非水性系中に、(i)レゾルシノール、(ii)シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、グルタルアルデヒド、またはこれらの混合物から選択される1種または複数種のジアルデヒド、(iii)任意成分として尿素、および(iv)無機塩基触媒を原料とするレゾルシノールジアルデヒド樹脂を含み、前記1種または複数種のジアルデヒドのアルデヒド等価基の数に対する前記レゾルシノールのヒドロキシル等価基の数の比率が、1:1〜4:1であり、レゾルシノールおよびジアルデヒドの前記水性混合物中に存在するヒドロキシ基に対する前記(iv)無機塩基触媒中のヒドロキシ基の当量比が、0より大:1〜0.275未満:1であり、前記(ii)の1種または複数種のジアルデヒドがシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドであるとき、前記(iii)の尿素の量が、1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0〜7.5モルである、実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物。
- 有機溶剤を含む場合と含まない場合の水性または非水性系中に、(i)レゾルシノール、(ii)シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドから選択される1種または複数種のジアルデヒド、(iii)任意成分として尿素、および(iv)任意成分として無機塩基触媒を原料とするレゾルシノールジアルデヒド樹脂を含み、レゾルシノールおよびジアルデヒドの前記水性混合物中に存在するヒドロキシ基に対する前記(iv)無機塩基触媒中のヒドロキシ基の当量比が、0:1〜0.275未満:1であり、前記(iii)の尿素の量が、1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0〜7.5モルである、実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物。
- 前記ジアルデヒドが、シス−1,3シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、トランス−1,3シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、シス−1,4シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、トランス−1,4シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、またはこれらの内のいずれか2種以上の混合物から選択されるシクロヘキサンジアルデヒドであり、レゾルシノールの存在下の水に溶解される請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記1種または複数種のジアルデヒドのアルデヒド等価基の数に対する前記レゾルシノールのヒドロキシル等価基の数の比率が、1:1〜4:1の範囲である請求項2または3に記載の組成物。
- 有機溶剤を含む場合と含まない場合の水性または非水性系中に、(i)レゾルシノール、(ii)シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、グルタルアルデヒド、またはこれらの混合物から選択される1種または複数種のジアルデヒド、(iii)尿素、および(iv)無機塩基触媒を原料とするレゾルシノールジアルデヒド樹脂を含み、レゾルシノールおよびジアルデヒドの前記水性混合物中に存在するヒドロキシ基に対する前記(iv)無機塩基触媒中のヒドロキシ基の当量比が、0より大:1〜0.275未満:1であり、前記(ii)の1種または複数種のジアルデヒドがシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドであるとき、前記(iii)の尿素の量が、1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0より大〜7.5モルである、実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物。
- 有機溶剤を含む場合と含まない場合の水性または非水性系中に、(i)レゾルシノール、(ii)シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、グルタルアルデヒド、またはこれらの混合物から選択される1種または複数種のジアルデヒド、(iii)任意成分として尿素、および(iv)任意成分として無機塩基触媒を原料とするレゾルシノールジアルデヒド樹脂を含む実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物であって、前記組成物が、エポキシ官能性加水分解性シランをさらに含み、レゾルシノールおよびジアルデヒドの前記水性混合物中に存在するヒドロキシ基に対する前記(iv)無機塩基触媒中のヒドロキシ基の当量比が、0:1〜0.275未満:1であり、前記(ii)の1種または複数種のジアルデヒドがシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドであるとき、前記(iii)の尿素の量が、1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0〜7.5モルである、実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物。
- 前記エポキシ官能性加水分解性シランが、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシランである請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 前記バインダー組成物が、水性バインダー組成物またはバインダー組成物粉末である請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 実質的にホルムアルデヒド不含の熱硬化性バインダー組成物を作製する方法であって、(i)レゾルシノール、(ii)シクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド、グルタルアルデヒド、またはこれらの混合物から選択される1種または複数種のジアルデヒド、および(iii)任意成分として尿素の水性混合物を(iv)無機塩基触媒の存在下で反応させ、レゾルシノールジアルデヒド樹脂を形成することを含み、前記1種または複数種のジアルデヒドのアルデヒド等価基の数に対する前記レゾルシノールのヒドロキシル等価基の数の比率が、1:1〜4:1の範囲であり、レゾルシノールおよびジアルデヒドの前記水性混合物中に存在するヒドロキシ基に対する前記(iv)無機塩基触媒中のヒドロキシ基の当量比が、0より大:1〜0.275未満:1であり、前記(ii)の1種または複数種のジアルデヒドがシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドであるとき、前記(iii)の尿素の量が、1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0〜7.5モルである、方法。
- 前記水性混合物が、前記(iii)の尿素を必須成分として含み、前記(ii)の1種または複数種のジアルデヒドがシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒドであるとき、前記(iii)の尿素の量が1モルのシクロヘキサンジカルボキシアルデヒド当たり0より大で、かつ7.5モル以下である、請求項9に記載の方法。
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