JP6499974B2 - 航空機内のタンク保持装置 - Google Patents
航空機内のタンク保持装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6499974B2 JP6499974B2 JP2015556469A JP2015556469A JP6499974B2 JP 6499974 B2 JP6499974 B2 JP 6499974B2 JP 2015556469 A JP2015556469 A JP 2015556469A JP 2015556469 A JP2015556469 A JP 2015556469A JP 6499974 B2 JP6499974 B2 JP 6499974B2
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015842 Hesperis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012633 Iberis amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D37/00—Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
- B64D37/02—Tanks
- B64D37/04—Arrangement thereof in or on aircraft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D37/00—Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
- B64D37/02—Tanks
- B64D37/06—Constructional adaptations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D37/00—Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
- B64D37/30—Fuel systems for specific fuels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
- B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C11/00—Pivots; Pivotal connections
- F16C11/04—Pivotal connections
- F16C11/06—Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
- F16C11/0695—Mounting of ball-joints, e.g. fixing them to a connecting rod
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0192—Details of mounting arrangements with external bearing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/08—Ergols, e.g. hydrazine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0186—Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space
- F17C2270/0197—Rockets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
‐非常に狭い空間に収容されたタンクの比較的迅速かつ容易な取り付け及び取り外し、並びに迅速な検査作業;
‐有意な熱膨張差、特に、極低温度に曝されたタンクの強い締め付け/短縮に拘らない、また大きく変動する負荷プロファイル、即ちタンクの軸に沿って印加される有意な加速(例えば宇宙推進段階)又はタンクの軸に対して直角に印加される有意な加速(例えば高い垂直負荷係数を有する通常の飛行段階又は急降下段階)に拘らない、飛行機構造体、特に推進剤タンクに加わる負荷の制限;
‐飛行機の主軸及び軸受構造体と一致する取り付け点の最適化;
‐取り付け点自体における全体の質量による影響の最小化、更には飛行機構造体及びタンクの構造部品のレベルにおいて必要な補強材さの最小化;並びに
‐民間航空の認可要件、特に故障の許容範囲に関する認可要件及び急激な減速又は緊急着陸の場合の安全性に関する認可要件の充足。
Claims (11)
- 航空機の胴体内にタンク(100)を保持するための保持デバイスであって、
前記保持デバイスは、前記タンクと、前記航空機の前記胴体に固定された構造体(12)との間に、関節式保持手段(4)と、前記関節式保持手段(4)が設置される固定ロッド(20)とを備え、
前記関節式保持手段は、前記タンクの後方端部(102)に接続されるよう構成され、 前記固定ロッド(20)は、前記航空機の前記胴体に固定された前記構造体(12)上に設置されるよう設計される、保持デバイス。 - 前記関節式保持手段は玉継手(4)を備える、請求項1に記載の保持デバイス。
- 前記玉継手は、前記固定ロッド(20)を収容するための管状ハウジングを備える、請求項2に記載の保持デバイス。
- 前記管状ハウジングは、前記固定ロッド(20)上に摺動接続手段を備え、滑り継手(21)を形成する、請求項3に記載の保持デバイス。
- 前記固定ロッド(20)は、管状の外側部分(20b)及び前記管に押し込まれるロッドの形状の内側部分(20a)を備えたピンを備える、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の保持デバイス。
- 航空機の胴体内に配設されて、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の保持デバイスによって前記胴体に取り付けられるタンクを備える、航空機であって、
固定ロッドは前記航空機の構造体(12)に固定され、
関節式保持手段は、前記タンクの周縁部に固定された負荷拡散用スカート(23)に固定される、航空機。 - 前記関節式保持手段は、並進運動に関して前記タンクを垂直ロッドに接続する玉継手を備え、
前記玉継手は、前記固定ロッドの周りでの3つの回転に対する3つの自由度を前記垂直ロッドに付与して、ピッチ、ロール、ヨーに関して前記タンクを前記垂直ロッドから切り離す、請求項6に記載の航空機。 - 前記固定ロッド(20)は、前記タンク(100)に固定されたスカート(23)の端部において玉軸受(22)に取り囲まれた滑り継手(21)に押し込まれ、
前記構造体は前記固定ロッドから前記航空機の前記胴体への力の伝達を提供し、
前記滑り継手は軸X、Yに沿った力に対抗すると同時に、前記固定ロッド(20)の周りで自由に回転し、垂直軸Zに沿って自由に並進運動する、請求項7に記載の航空機。 - 前記保持デバイスは、前記タンクの後方に配設される、請求項6〜8のいずれか1項に記載の航空機。
- 前記保持デバイスは、前記航空機に前記タンクを係留するための係留点を形成するよう設計され、相補的保持手段は、前記タンクを前記航空機の前記胴体と位置合わせした状態で維持する、請求項6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の航空機。
- 前記相補的保持手段は、前記タンクを自由に膨脹又は収縮させることができるように配設された、自由に回転できるピン(51)を用いて、前記タンク及び前記胴体に固定される、リンクロッド(30)を備える、請求項10に記載の航空機。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1350987 | 2013-02-05 | ||
FR1350987A FR3001713B1 (fr) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Dispositif de retenue d'un reservoir dans un aeronef |
PCT/EP2014/052144 WO2014122127A1 (fr) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-02-04 | Dispositif de retenue d'un réservoir dans un aéronef |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016507419A JP2016507419A (ja) | 2016-03-10 |
JP6499974B2 true JP6499974B2 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
Family
ID=48170719
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015556469A Active JP6499974B2 (ja) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-02-04 | 航空機内のタンク保持装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150360791A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2953856B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6499974B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104968567B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015018741A2 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3001713B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2015137826A (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201505830YA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014122127A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR3001714B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-08-26 | Astrium Sas | Dispositif de support et de maintien de reservoirs cryogeniques |
CN104315928B (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-12-09 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | 一种大推力运载火箭低温末级贮箱连接支撑结构设计方法 |
US10306984B2 (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-06-04 | The Boeing Company | Toroidal support structures |
CN107140217A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-08 | 江苏美龙振华科技有限公司 | 一种运输类飞机的液化天然气油箱结构 |
CN108945486B (zh) * | 2018-08-04 | 2024-09-06 | 玛瑜科创服务(南京)有限公司 | 一种无人直升机及其工作方法 |
FR3107739B1 (fr) * | 2020-03-02 | 2023-02-10 | Etablissements Magyar | Dispositif de maintien d’un réservoir intérieur d’une citerne de transport de liquide cryogénique |
FR3123050A1 (fr) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-25 | Airbus Sas | Système de réservoir comportant un châssis, un réservoir de dihydrogène et des moyens de fixation du réservoir au châssis |
RU207326U1 (ru) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | Акционерное общество "Рузаевский завод химического машиностроения" (АО "Рузхиммаш") | Контейнер-цистерна |
US20230037638A1 (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2023-02-09 | The Boeing Company | Load coupling attachment systems and methods |
RU2762445C1 (ru) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-12-21 | Акционерное общество "Рузаевский завод химического машиностроения" (АО "Рузхиммаш") | Контейнер-цистерна (Варианты) |
FR3141682A1 (fr) * | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-10 | Airbus Operations | Système de fixation pour aéronef destiné à fixer au moins un réservoir prévu pour contenir de l’hydrogène liquide autorisant un accès facile au réservoir. |
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JP3615859B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-21 | 2005-02-02 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 薄肉型タンク |
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FR2831941B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-08 | 2004-02-27 | Airbus France | Dispositif de lubrification d'un palier a rotule |
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FR2994942B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-06 | 2015-08-07 | Airbus Operations Sas | Ensemble propulsif lateral pour aeronef comprenant un arceau de support d'un turbomoteur. |
FR3001714B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-08-26 | Astrium Sas | Dispositif de support et de maintien de reservoirs cryogeniques |
DE102013007065B4 (de) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-10-13 | Mt Aerospace Ag | Gleitlageranordnung, ihre Verwendung und damit versehener Tank oder Druckbehälter sowie deren Verwendung |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 FR FR1350987A patent/FR3001713B1/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-02-04 WO PCT/EP2014/052144 patent/WO2014122127A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-02-04 US US14/763,859 patent/US20150360791A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-02-04 CN CN201480007382.9A patent/CN104968567B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-04 RU RU2015137826A patent/RU2015137826A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-04 EP EP14702841.9A patent/EP2953856B1/fr active Active
- 2014-02-04 BR BR112015018741A patent/BR112015018741A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-02-04 JP JP2015556469A patent/JP6499974B2/ja active Active
- 2014-02-04 SG SG11201505830YA patent/SG11201505830YA/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3001713A1 (fr) | 2014-08-08 |
SG11201505830YA (en) | 2015-08-28 |
US20150360791A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
FR3001713B1 (fr) | 2016-07-15 |
BR112015018741A2 (pt) | 2017-07-18 |
WO2014122127A1 (fr) | 2014-08-14 |
CN104968567A (zh) | 2015-10-07 |
JP2016507419A (ja) | 2016-03-10 |
CN104968567B (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
EP2953856A1 (fr) | 2015-12-16 |
RU2015137826A (ru) | 2017-03-13 |
EP2953856B1 (fr) | 2017-06-14 |
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |