Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

JP6451993B2 - Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines - Google Patents

Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6451993B2
JP6451993B2 JP2015113760A JP2015113760A JP6451993B2 JP 6451993 B2 JP6451993 B2 JP 6451993B2 JP 2015113760 A JP2015113760 A JP 2015113760A JP 2015113760 A JP2015113760 A JP 2015113760A JP 6451993 B2 JP6451993 B2 JP 6451993B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
holding member
terminal
stator
pairs
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2015113760A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2017005771A (en
Inventor
僚 鈴木
僚 鈴木
直 松井
直 松井
洋明 武田
洋明 武田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2015113760A priority Critical patent/JP6451993B2/en
Publication of JP2017005771A publication Critical patent/JP2017005771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6451993B2 publication Critical patent/JP6451993B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Description

本発明は、例えば車両において電動機や発電機として使用される回転電機用固定子の製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electrical machine used as an electric motor or a generator in a vehicle, for example.

従来、車両などに搭載される回転電機の固定子として、固定子コアにセグメント型コイルが巻装されている固定子が知られている。この固定子は、周方向に複数のスロットを有する円環状の固定子コアと、スロットに挿入されて固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の導体セグメントの所定の端末部同士が溶接等で接合されることにより固定子コアに巻装された固定子コイルとを備えている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a stator in which a segment type coil is wound around a stator core is known as a stator of a rotating electrical machine mounted on a vehicle or the like. The stator includes an annular stator core having a plurality of slots in the circumferential direction, and predetermined end portions of a plurality of conductor segments inserted from the slots and extending from the axial end surfaces of the stator core. And a stator coil wound around the stator core.

そして、特許文献1には、複数の溶接対象としての端末部対を効率的に保持し、溶接痕の損傷を防止するようにした回転電機用固定子の製造方法が開示されている。この製造方法は、複数の導体セグメント(電気導体)を固定子コアに配置し、固定子コアから延び出す複数の端末部のうち接合されるべき2つの端末部を一対となし、これら複数の端末部対を環状に配列する工程と、周方向に隣り合う2つの端末部対の間に、両側の端末部対と接触させて保持具を配置して複数の端末部対を保持する工程と、複数の端末部対を保持した状態で複数の端末部対の先端部を接合する工程とを有する。   Patent Document 1 discloses a method of manufacturing a stator for a rotating electrical machine that efficiently holds terminal pairs as a plurality of objects to be welded and prevents damage to welding marks. In this manufacturing method, a plurality of conductor segments (electrical conductors) are arranged in a stator core, and a pair of two terminal portions to be joined among a plurality of terminal portions extending from the stator core are formed. A step of arranging the pair of parts in a ring, and a step of holding a plurality of terminal part pairs by placing a holding tool in contact with the terminal part pairs on both sides between two terminal part pairs adjacent in the circumferential direction; Joining the tip portions of the plurality of terminal portion pairs in a state where the plurality of terminal portion pairs are held.

特開2000−350422号公報JP 2000-350422 A

ところで、上記のように固定子コアのスロットに挿入されて巻装される固定子コイルは、各スロット内に偶数本(偶数層)の導体セグメントが径方向1列に挿入配置されている。そして、固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の端末部のうち接合されるべき2つの端末部が一対をなし、これら複数の端末部対が周方向に配列され、径方向1列に延びる各列において2対以上の端末部対が配置されている。   By the way, as described above, the stator coil inserted and wound in the slots of the stator core has even-numbered (even-numbered layer) conductor segments inserted and arranged in one row in the radial direction. And two terminal parts which should be joined among a plurality of terminal parts extended from the axial direction end face of a stator core make a pair, these a plurality of terminal part pairs are arranged in the peripheral direction, and are arranged in the diameter direction 1 line. Two or more pairs of terminal portions are arranged in each extending column.

この場合、上記の特許文献1に開示された製造方法では、最内径側及び最外径側に位置する端末部対の位置決め保持や溶接時のアースが可能である。しかし、固定子コイルが径方向に延びる各列において3対以上の端末部対が配置されている場合には、径方向中間部に位置する端末部対を径方向両側から保持して位置決めすることは構造上困難である。そのため、端末部対を接合する工程において、径方向中間部に位置する端末部対の接合不良が発生する恐れがある。   In this case, in the manufacturing method disclosed in Patent Document 1, positioning and holding of the pair of terminal portions positioned on the innermost diameter side and the outermost diameter side and grounding during welding are possible. However, when three or more pairs of terminal portions are arranged in each row in which the stator coils extend in the radial direction, the terminal pairs located in the radial intermediate portion are positioned and held from both sides in the radial direction. Is structurally difficult. Therefore, in the process of joining the terminal part pair, there is a possibility that a joint failure of the terminal part pair located in the radial intermediate part may occur.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の端末部のうち接合されるべき2つの端末部よりなる複数の端末部対が周方向に配列されて、径方向に延びる各列において3対以上の端末部対が配置されている回転電機用固定子において、端末部対が接合される際に端末部対の位置決めを確実にできるようにして接合不良の発生を低減し得るようにした回転電機用固定子の製造装置を提供することを解決すべき課題とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, The several terminal part pair which consists of two terminal parts which should be joined among the several terminal parts extended from the axial direction end surface of the stator core is the circumferential direction. In the stator for a rotating electrical machine in which three or more pairs of terminal portions are arranged in each of the radially extending rows, the terminal portion pairs can be reliably positioned when the terminal portion pairs are joined. An object to be solved is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electrical machine that can reduce the occurrence of poor bonding.

上記課題を解決するためになされた本発明は、
周方向に複数のスロット(12)を有する円環状の固定子コア(11)と、前記スロットに挿入されて前記固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の導体セグメント(15)の所定の端末部(161〜166)同士が接合されることにより前記固定子コアに巻装された固定子コイル(13)と、を備え、前記固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の前記端末部のうち接合されるべき2つの前記端末部が対をな端末部対(17a〜17c)が、3対以上径方向に並んで配置されるとともに円環線上に等角度間隔に配置されている回転電機用固定子の製造装置において、
前記固定子コアに対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、前記端末部対を周方向両側から保持して位置決めする円盤状の第1保持部材(20)及び第2保持部材(30)と、
前記固定子コアに対してセットされた前記第1保持部材及び第2保持部材に対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、前記端末部対の軸方向及び径方向の位置決めをする第3保持部材(40)と、
を備え、
前記第1保持部材は、周方向全周に亘って等角度間隔に形成された、径方向に延びかつ軸方向に貫通した、径方向に並んだ3対以上の前記端末部対が挿入配置される第1連通窓(24)を有し、
前記第2保持部材は、周方向全周に亘って等角度間隔に形成されかつ前記第1連通窓の個数と同数だけ設けられた、径方向に延びかつ軸方向に貫通した、径方向に並んだ3対以上の前記端末部対が挿入配置される第2連通窓(34)を有し、
前記第3保持部材は、底部に向かうにつれて互いに接近するように傾斜した傾斜面を有する、前記端末部対の先端を押圧して位置決めを行う位置決め凹部(41)を有し、
前記端末部対が前記第1連通窓及び第2連通窓に挿入配置された状態で、前記端末部対の先端が前記傾斜面で所定位置に規制されるように前記第3保持部材を軸方向に前進させ、その後、前記端末部対が周方向及び径方向に位置決めされるように前記第1保持部材及び前記第2保持部材を互いに周方向反対側に相対移動させる駆動部
を備えていることを特徴とする。
The present invention made to solve the above problems
An annular stator core (11) having a plurality of slots (12) in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of conductor segments (15) inserted into the slots and extending from the axial end surface of the stator core A plurality of terminals extending from axial end surfaces of the stator core, the terminal portions (161 to 166) being joined to each other, and a stator coil (13) wound around the stator core. two of the terminal portion to the terminal portion pairs such a pairs to be joined of the parts (17a to 17c) are disposed at equal angular intervals on the circular ring line while being arranged in three pairs or more radially In the manufacturing apparatus of a stator for a rotating electrical machine,
The loaded in a stacked state in the axial direction relative to the stator core, before Symbol first holding member (20) disc-shaped positioning and holding the end portion pairs from circumferential sides and the second holding member (30 ) And
The third holding member is set in an axially stacked state with respect to the first holding member and the second holding member set with respect to the stator core, and performs positioning in the axial direction and the radial direction of the pair of terminal portions. A holding member (40);
With
In the first holding member, three or more pairs of terminal portions arranged in the radial direction and extending in the radial direction and penetrating in the axial direction are inserted and arranged at equal angular intervals over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. A first communication window (24)
The second holding members are arranged at equal angular intervals over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction and provided in the same number as the number of the first communication windows, extending in the radial direction and penetrating in the axial direction. And having a second communication window (34) into which three or more pairs of terminal portions are inserted and arranged,
The third holding member has an inclined surface that is inclined so as to approach each other toward the bottom, and has a positioning recess (41) that performs positioning by pressing the tip of the terminal portion pair,
The third holding member is axially moved so that the tip of the terminal part pair is regulated at a predetermined position by the inclined surface in a state where the terminal part pair is inserted and arranged in the first communication window and the second communication window. And then move the first holding member and the second holding member relative to each other in the circumferential direction so that the terminal pair is positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction.
Characterized in that it comprises a.

この構成によれば、端末部対が接合される際に、前記端末部対に対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、径方向に配置された3対以上の前記端末部対を周方向両側から保持して位置決めする第1保持部材及び第2保持部材を備え、前記第1及び第2保持部材は、周方向に配列された複数の前記端末部対が列ごとに挿入配置される軸方向に連通した複数の第1又は第2連通窓を有し、前記第1及び第2連通窓に前記端末部対が挿入配置された状態で互いに周方向反対側に相対移動して位置決めするように構成されている。これにより、端末部対が接合される際に、第1及び第2保持部材で端末部対の位置決めを確実に行うことができるので、接合不良の発生を低減することができる。また、径方向に配置された3対以上の端末部対を第1及び第2保持部材の第1及び第2連通窓で一括して位置決めするようにしているため、複数列の端末部対を同時に位置決めすることができる。これにより、接合作業を連続して効率良く行うことができるので、高速化を実現することができる。   According to this configuration, when the terminal part pairs are joined, the terminal part pairs are set in a state of being laminated in the axial direction with respect to the terminal part pairs, and three or more terminal part pairs arranged in the radial direction are surrounded. A first holding member and a second holding member which are held and positioned from both sides in the direction, and the first and second holding members are arranged such that a plurality of terminal portion pairs arranged in the circumferential direction are inserted in each row. A plurality of first or second communication windows communicating in the axial direction are provided, and the first and second communication windows are positioned relative to each other in the circumferential direction in a state where the pair of terminal portions are inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows. It is configured as follows. Thereby, when a terminal part pair is joined, since positioning of a terminal part pair can be reliably performed with the 1st and 2nd holding member, generation | occurrence | production of joining defect can be reduced. In addition, since three or more pairs of terminal portions arranged in the radial direction are collectively positioned by the first and second communication windows of the first and second holding members, a plurality of terminal pair pairs are arranged. Can be positioned simultaneously. Thereby, since joining work can be performed continuously and efficiently, high speed can be realized.

なお、この欄及び特許請求の範囲で記載された各部材や部位の後の括弧内の符号は、後述する実施形態に記載の具体的な部材や部位との対応関係を示すものであり、特許請求の範囲に記載された各請求項の構成に何ら影響を及ぼすものではない。   In addition, the code | symbol in the parenthesis after each member and site | part described in this column and the claim shows the correspondence with the specific member and site | part described in embodiment mentioned later, and is a patent. It does not affect the configuration of each claim described in the claims.

実施形態1に係る回転電機用固定子の溶接工程直前の状態である固定子組立て体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stator assembly which is the state just before the welding process of the stator for rotary electric machines which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 図1のA部を拡大して示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which expand and show the A section of FIG. 実施形態1において固定子コイルを構成する導体セグメントの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conductor segment constituting the stator coil in the first embodiment. 実施形態1において導体セグメントの所定の端末部同士を接合する際に、固定子組立て体に第1及び第2保持部材を所定位置にセットした状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the first and second holding members are set at predetermined positions in the stator assembly when the predetermined terminal portions of the conductor segments are joined to each other in the first embodiment. 図4に示す状態に第1及び第2保持部材をセットした際に、それらと位置決めされるべき導体セグメントの端末部対との位置関係を示す軸方向断面図である。FIG. 5 is an axial sectional view showing a positional relationship between the first and second holding members set in the state shown in FIG. 4 and a pair of terminal portions of conductor segments to be positioned. 図4に示す状態に第1及び第2保持部材をセットした際に、それらと位置決めされるべき導体セグメントの端末部対との位置関係を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a positional relationship between the first and second holding members set in the state shown in FIG. 4 and a pair of terminal portions of conductor segments to be positioned. 図6の一部を拡大して示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a part of FIG. 6 in an enlarged manner. 実施形態1において第1及び第2保持部材をセットした固定子組立て体に対して第3保持部材をセットした状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a third holding member is set with respect to the stator assembly in which the first and second holding members are set in the first embodiment. 図8に示す状態に第1〜第3保持部材をセットした際に、それらと位置決めされるべき導体セグメントの端末部対との位置関係を示す軸方向断面図である。FIG. 9 is an axial cross-sectional view showing a positional relationship between the first and third holding members set in the state shown in FIG. 8 and a pair of terminal portions of conductor segments to be positioned. 図9に示す状態から第3保持部材を外した後、第1及び第2保持部材を互いに周方向反対側に相対移動させた状態を示す軸方向断面図である。FIG. 10 is an axial cross-sectional view showing a state where the first holding member and the second holding member are moved relative to each other in the circumferential direction after the third holding member is removed from the state shown in FIG. 9. 図10に示す状態に第1及び第2保持部材を相対移動させた際に、それらと位置決めされるべき導体セグメントの端末部対との位置関係を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the positional relationship with the terminal part pair of the conductor segment which should be positioned when the 1st and 2nd holding member is relatively moved to the state shown in FIG. 図11の一部を拡大して示す部分拡大平面図である。FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a part of FIG. 11 in an enlarged manner. 実施形態1において第1及び第2保持部材で位置決めされた導体セグメントの端末部対を溶接で接合する工程を示す軸方向断面図である。It is an axial direction sectional view showing the process of joining the end part pair of the conductor segment positioned by the 1st and 2nd holding members in Embodiment 1 by welding.

以下、本発明に係る回転電機用固定子の製造装置の実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a stator manufacturing apparatus for a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

〔実施形態1〕
先ず、本実施形態の製造装置により製造される回転電機用固定子の概略構成について図1〜図3を参照して説明する。なお、図1は、実施形態1に係る回転電機用固定子の溶接工程直前の状態である固定子組立て体の斜視図である。この固定子は、回転電機としての車両用交流発電機に搭載されるものであって、円環状の固定子コア11を有する。固定子コア11は、複数の鋼板を軸方向に積層して構成されている。固定子コア11の内周面には、軸方向に沿って複数のスロット12が設けられている。
Embodiment 1
First, a schematic configuration of a stator for a rotating electrical machine manufactured by the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the stator assembly in a state immediately before the welding process of the stator for a rotating electrical machine according to the first embodiment. This stator is mounted on a vehicle AC generator as a rotating electrical machine, and has an annular stator core 11. The stator core 11 is configured by laminating a plurality of steel plates in the axial direction. A plurality of slots 12 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the stator core 11 along the axial direction.

複数のスロット12には、巻線としての固定子コイル13が巻装されている。この固定子コイル13は、多相巻線としての3相巻線である。この固定子コイル13は、固定子コア11の一方の軸方向端部で第1コイルエンド群13aをなし、他方の軸方向端部で第2コイルエンド群13bをなしている。スロット12内には、固定子コイル13を構成する導体セグメント15が電気導体として収容されている。さらに、各スロット12とその中に収容された導体セグメント15との間には、絶縁シート14が介装されている。   A plurality of slots 12 are wound with stator coils 13 as windings. The stator coil 13 is a three-phase winding as a multiphase winding. The stator coil 13 forms a first coil end group 13a at one axial end of the stator core 11, and forms a second coil end group 13b at the other axial end. In the slot 12, a conductor segment 15 constituting the stator coil 13 is accommodated as an electric conductor. Further, an insulating sheet 14 is interposed between each slot 12 and the conductor segment 15 accommodated therein.

固定子コイル13は、電気導体としての複数の導体セグメント15を接合して構成されている。本実施形態では、図3に示すようなU字形状の導体セグメント15を主として用いている。なお、I字形状の導体セグメントを用いてもよい。図3に示すU字形状の導体セグメント15は、矩形断面を有する導体線をU字状に折り曲げた後に、両腕を所定位置で所定方向に捻って構成される。本実施形態では、大小2種類の図3に示したようなU字形状の導体セグメント15を用いている。この導体セグメント15の外周面には、絶縁被膜(図示せず)が被覆されている。なお、導体セグメント15の溶接で接合される両端末部には、絶縁被膜が剥離されることにより導体露出部が形成されている。   The stator coil 13 is configured by joining a plurality of conductor segments 15 as electric conductors. In this embodiment, a U-shaped conductor segment 15 as shown in FIG. 3 is mainly used. An I-shaped conductor segment may be used. The U-shaped conductor segment 15 shown in FIG. 3 is formed by bending a conductor wire having a rectangular cross section into a U shape and then twisting both arms in a predetermined direction at a predetermined position. In the present embodiment, two types of large and small U-shaped conductor segments 15 as shown in FIG. 3 are used. The outer peripheral surface of the conductor segment 15 is covered with an insulating film (not shown). In addition, the conductor exposed part is formed by peeling an insulating film in both the terminal parts joined by welding of the conductor segment 15. FIG.

これらU字形状の導体セグメント15は、矢印X方向の捻り加工を施した後に、固定子コア11の軸方向一端側からスロット12に挿入され、固定子コア11の他端側の軸方向端面から延出した開放端部16に矢印Y方向の捻り加工が施されて、図2のような第1コイルエンド群13aを形成する。開放端部16は、斜めに延びる斜行部16aと、他の導体セグメント15と接合される軸方向に延びる先端部16bとを有する。   These U-shaped conductor segments 15 are twisted in the direction of arrow X and then inserted into the slot 12 from one axial end side of the stator core 11, and from the axial end face on the other end side of the stator core 11. The extended open end 16 is twisted in the direction of arrow Y to form a first coil end group 13a as shown in FIG. The open end portion 16 includes an obliquely extending portion 16 a that extends obliquely and an end portion 16 b that extends in the axial direction and is joined to another conductor segment 15.

本実施形態では、1つのスロット12内に6本の導体セグメント15が径方向に6層をなして収容されている。この結果、第1コイルエンド群13aにおいては、6本の端末部161〜166が径方向1列に並べられている。そして、内径側で径方向に隣接する2つの端末部161,162が接合されるべき端末部対17aをなす。また、径方向中間部に位置して径方向に隣接する2つの端末部163,164が接合されるべき端末部対17bをなす。さらに、外径側で径方向に隣接する2つの端末部165,166が接合されるべき端末部対17cをなす。   In this embodiment, six conductor segments 15 are accommodated in one slot 12 in six layers in the radial direction. As a result, in the first coil end group 13a, the six terminal portions 161 to 166 are arranged in a row in the radial direction. And the two terminal parts 161 and 162 radially adjacent on the inner diameter side form a terminal part pair 17a to be joined. Further, two terminal portions 163 and 164 which are located in the radial intermediate portion and are adjacent in the radial direction form a terminal portion pair 17b to be joined. Further, two terminal portions 165 and 166 adjacent in the radial direction on the outer diameter side form a terminal portion pair 17c to be joined.

本実施形態では、複数の端末部対17a〜17cが3重の環をなすようにして3本の円環線上に配列されている。図2に示すように配置された複数の端末部対17a〜17cを溶接により接合することにより、固定子コア11を周方向に周回する一連の固定子コイル13が形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the plurality of terminal unit pairs 17a to 17c are arranged on three annular lines so as to form a triple ring. A series of stator coils 13 that circulate around the stator core 11 in the circumferential direction are formed by joining a plurality of terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged as shown in FIG. 2 by welding.

次に、上記の固定子の製造工程について説明する。先ず、軸方向に積層された複数の鋼板よりなる所定の固定子コア11を製造する。次いで、固定子コア11のスロット12に複数の導体セグメント15を挿入し、複数の端末部対17a〜17cを配列する工程に進む。この工程では、固定子コア11の軸方向一端側からスロット12内に複数の導体セグメント15を挿入する。そして、固定子コア11の他端側の軸方向端面から延出した導体セグメント15の複数の開放端部16に対して、図3に示すように矢印Y方向への捻り加工を施す。この捻り加工により、複数の開放端部16は、図2のように配列される。即ち、接合されるべき2つの端末部161〜166は、端末部対17a〜17cとして径方向に対向して並べられる。本実施形態では、径方向に延びる各列において3対の端末部対17a〜17cが径方向1列に配置されている。   Next, the manufacturing process of said stator is demonstrated. First, a predetermined stator core 11 made of a plurality of steel plates stacked in the axial direction is manufactured. Next, the plurality of conductor segments 15 are inserted into the slots 12 of the stator core 11, and the process proceeds to the step of arranging the plurality of terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c. In this step, a plurality of conductor segments 15 are inserted into the slot 12 from one axial end side of the stator core 11. Then, the plurality of open end portions 16 of the conductor segment 15 extending from the axial end surface on the other end side of the stator core 11 are twisted in the arrow Y direction as shown in FIG. By this twisting process, the plurality of open end portions 16 are arranged as shown in FIG. In other words, the two terminal portions 161 to 166 to be joined are arranged opposite to each other in the radial direction as the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c. In this embodiment, in each row extending in the radial direction, three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c are arranged in one row in the radial direction.

次に、保持工程と溶接工程を実施する。これにより、端末部対17a〜17cが溶接されて、導体セグメント15の所定の開放端部16同士が電気的に接合される。この結果、複数の導体セグメント15を直列接続してなる固定子コイル13が構成される。   Next, a holding process and a welding process are performed. Thereby, terminal part pair 17a-17c is welded, and predetermined open end parts 16 of conductor segment 15 are electrically joined. As a result, a stator coil 13 is formed by connecting a plurality of conductor segments 15 in series.

次に、本実施形態の製造装置を用いて行う保持工程と溶接工程とを図4〜図13を参照して詳細に説明する。本実施形態の製造装置は、図4、図5、図6及び図7に示すように、径方向1列に配置された3対以上(本実施形態では3対)の端末部対17a〜17cが接合される際に、周方向に配列された複数の端末部対17a〜17cに対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、径方向に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cを周方向両側から保持して位置決めする第1保持部材20及び第2保持部材30を備えている。   Next, a holding process and a welding process performed using the manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 7, the manufacturing apparatus of this embodiment includes three or more pairs (three pairs in this embodiment) of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction. Are joined in the axially stacked state with respect to a plurality of terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged in the circumferential direction, and three terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged in the radial direction. The first holding member 20 and the second holding member 30 are provided for positioning from both sides in the circumferential direction.

第1保持部材20は、円環状の内側厚肉部21と、円環状の外側厚肉部22と、内側厚肉部21と外側厚肉部22の間の軸方向一端側(図5の下側)に設けられた円環状の薄肉部23とを有し、全体形状として円盤形状に形成されている。第1保持部材20の薄肉部23には、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cが挿入配置される複数の第1連通窓24が周方向全周に亘って等間隔に形成されている。第1連通窓24の個数は、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの列数と同数にされている。   The first holding member 20 includes an annular inner thick part 21, an annular outer thick part 22, and one axial end side between the inner thick part 21 and the outer thick part 22 (lower side in FIG. 5). And an annular thin portion 23 provided on the side), and is formed in a disk shape as an overall shape. In the thin portion 23 of the first holding member 20, a plurality of first communication windows 24 into which three pairs of terminal portion pairs 17 a to 17 c arranged in a row in the radial direction are inserted and disposed over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction and the like. It is formed at intervals. The number of first communication windows 24 is the same as the number of rows of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction.

第1連通窓24は、薄肉部23を軸方向に貫通し、径方向に長い長円形状に形成されている。この第1連通窓24は、3対の端末部対17a〜17cの挿入及び抜き出しが容易になるように十分な逃がし部を有し、且つ薄肉部23の強度が確保される大きさに形成されている。第1連通窓24の周方向一方側(図7の左側)には、第1連通窓24の周方向他方側(図7の右側)に向かって突出するテーパ状の第1凸部25が2個ずつ設けられている。この第1凸部25は、第1保持部材20が周方向他方側へ回転移動した際に、第1連通窓24に挿入配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの間に入り込むことによって、そのテーパ面で各端末部対17a〜17cの周方向及び径方向の位置決めをする。   The first communication window 24 penetrates the thin portion 23 in the axial direction and is formed in an oval shape that is long in the radial direction. The first communication window 24 has a sufficient escape portion to facilitate insertion and extraction of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c, and is formed to a size that ensures the strength of the thin portion 23. ing. On the one circumferential side of the first communication window 24 (left side in FIG. 7), there are two tapered first convex portions 25 projecting toward the other circumferential side of the first communication window 24 (right side in FIG. 7). It is provided one by one. When the first holding member 20 rotates and moves to the other side in the circumferential direction, the first convex portion 25 enters between the three terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c inserted and arranged in the first communication window 24. The terminal portions 17a to 17c are positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction with the tapered surfaces.

第2保持部材30は、円環状の内側厚肉部31と、円環状の外側厚肉部32と、内側厚肉部31と外側厚肉部32の間の軸方向他端側(図5の上側)に設けられた円環状の薄肉部33とを有し、全体形状として円盤形状に形成されている。第2保持部材30の薄肉部33には、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cが挿入配置される複数の第2連通窓34が周方向全周に亘って等間隔に配列されている。第2連通窓34の個数は、第1連通窓24の個数と同数にされている。   The second holding member 30 has an annular inner thick portion 31, an annular outer thick portion 32, and the other axial end between the inner thick portion 31 and the outer thick portion 32 (see FIG. 5). And an annular thin portion 33 provided on the upper side), and is formed in a disk shape as an overall shape. In the thin portion 33 of the second holding member 30, a plurality of second communication windows 34 into which three pairs of terminal portion pairs 17 a to 17 c arranged in a row in the radial direction are inserted and disposed over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction and the like. Arranged at intervals. The number of second communication windows 34 is the same as the number of first communication windows 24.

第2連通窓34は、薄肉部33を軸方向に貫通し、径方向に長い長円形状に形成されている。この第2連通窓34は、3対の端末部対17a〜17cの挿入及び抜き出しが容易になるように十分な逃がし部を有し、且つ薄肉部23の強度が確保される大きさに形成されている。第2連通窓34の周方向他方側(図7の右側)には、第2連通窓34の周方向他方側(図7の左側)に向かって突出するテーパ状の第2凸部35が2個ずつ設けられている。この第2凸部35と第1保持部材20の第1凸部25とは、周方向において互いに対向する位置に設けられている。この第2凸部35は、第2保持部材30が周方向一方側へ回転移動した際に、第2連通窓34に挿入配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの間に入り込むことによって、そのテーパ面で各端末部対17a〜17cの周方向及び径方向の位置決めをする。   The second communication window 34 penetrates the thin portion 33 in the axial direction and is formed in an oval shape that is long in the radial direction. The second communication window 34 has a sufficient escape portion to facilitate insertion and extraction of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c, and is formed to a size that ensures the strength of the thin portion 23. ing. On the other circumferential side of the second communication window 34 (the right side in FIG. 7), there are two tapered second convex portions 35 projecting toward the other circumferential side of the second communication window 34 (the left side in FIG. 7). It is provided one by one. The second convex portion 35 and the first convex portion 25 of the first holding member 20 are provided at positions facing each other in the circumferential direction. When the second holding member 30 rotates and moves to one side in the circumferential direction, the second convex portion 35 enters between the three terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c inserted and arranged in the second communication window 34. The terminal portions 17a to 17c are positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction with the tapered surfaces.

これら第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、端末部対17a〜17cが接合される際に、周方向に配列された複数の端末部対17a〜17cに対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされる。この場合、第1保持部材20の薄肉部23と第2保持部材30の薄肉部33が軸方向に接触乃至は近接して、第1保持部材20の第1連通窓24と第2保持部材30の第2連通窓34が軸方向に概ね一致して連通した状態に配置される。また、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、溶接電流を通電する電極としても機能する。よって、これら第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、例えば銅や鉄、タングステン、アルミニウム等の導電性及び伝熱性に優れた材料で形成されている。   The first and second holding members 20 and 30 are stacked in the axial direction with respect to the plurality of terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged in the circumferential direction when the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c are joined. Set. In this case, the thin portion 23 of the first holding member 20 and the thin portion 33 of the second holding member 30 are in contact with or close to each other in the axial direction, and the first communication window 24 and the second holding member 30 of the first holding member 20 are in contact. The second communication window 34 is arranged in a state of being substantially in communication with the axial direction. Moreover, the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 function also as an electrode which supplies a welding current. Accordingly, the first and second holding members 20 and 30 are formed of a material having excellent conductivity and heat transfer properties such as copper, iron, tungsten, and aluminum.

また、本実施形態の製造装置は、図8及び図9に示すように、径方向に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの軸方向及び径方向の位置決めをする第3保持部材40を備えている。この第3保持部材40の裏面(図8及び図9の下側面)には、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの先端を軸方向に押圧して端末部対17a〜17cの軸方向及び径方向の位置決めをする複数の位置決め凹部41が形成されている。この位置決め凹部41は、底部に向かうにつれて互いに接近するように傾斜した傾斜面を有し、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cと対応して径方向1列に3個ずつ形成されている。この位置決め凹部41の周方向配列個数は、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの周方向配列個数と同数にされている。   In addition, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment includes a third holding member 40 that positions the three pairs of terminal portions 17 a to 17 c arranged in the radial direction in the axial direction and the radial direction. It has. On the back surface (lower side surface of FIGS. 8 and 9) of the third holding member 40, the ends of the three pairs of terminal portions 17 a to 17 c arranged in a row in the radial direction are pressed in the axial direction so A plurality of positioning recesses 41 for positioning in the axial direction and the radial direction of 17a to 17c are formed. The positioning recess 41 has inclined surfaces that are inclined so as to approach each other toward the bottom, and corresponds to the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in the radial direction, and 3 in the radial direction. It is formed one by one. The number of positioning recesses 41 arranged in the circumferential direction is the same as the number of circumferential arrangements of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction.

上記の製造装置を用いて行う保持工程では、先ず、図1に示す形状に加工された固定子組立て体10を固定装置(図示せず)等で作業台上に固定する。次いで、図4〜図7に示すように、固定子組立て体10の周方向に配列された複数の端末部対17a〜17cに対して、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、第1及び第2保持部材20,30が軸方向に積層した状態にセットされる。このとき、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cが、第1及び第2保持部材20,30の各第1及び第2連通窓24,34に挿入配置される。   In the holding step performed using the above manufacturing apparatus, first, the stator assembly 10 processed into the shape shown in FIG. 1 is fixed on a work table by a fixing device (not shown) or the like. Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the drive unit (not shown) is actuated on the plurality of terminal unit pairs 17 a to 17 c arranged in the circumferential direction of the stator assembly 10. The 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 are set to the state laminated | stacked on the axial direction. At this time, the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction are inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows 24 and 34 of the first and second holding members 20 and 30, respectively.

次いで、図8及び図9に示すように、第1及び第2保持部材20,30がセットされた固定子組立て体10に対して、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、第1及び第2保持部材20,30の上方側から第3保持部材40を軸方向に重ね合わせて積層した状態にセットする。このとき、各第1及び第2連通窓に挿入配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの先端が、第3保持部材40の位置決め凹部41に嵌入して、第3保持部材40によって軸方向に押圧される。これにより、各端末部対17a〜17cの先端が、位置決め凹部41の傾斜面で所定位置に規制されることによって軸方向及び径方向に位置決めされる。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a first driving unit (not shown) is actuated on the stator assembly 10 on which the first and second holding members 20 and 30 are set. And the 3rd holding member 40 is set to the state laminated | stacked on the axial direction from the upper side of the 2nd holding members 20 and 30, and was laminated | stacked. At this time, the tips of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows are fitted into the positioning recesses 41 of the third holding member 40, and the third holding member 40 pivots the shaft. Pressed in the direction. Thereby, the front-end | tip of each terminal part pair 17a-17c is positioned by the inclined surface of the positioning recessed part 41 at a predetermined position, and is positioned to an axial direction and radial direction.

この状態で、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、第1及び第2保持部材20,30を互いに周方向反対側に相対移動させる。即ち、本実施形態の場合には、第1保持部材20を図8の矢印X方向に回転移動させ、第2保持部材30を図8の矢印Y方向に回転移動させる。これにより、図11及び図12に示すように、第3保持部材40により先端が軸方向及び径方向に位置決めされた各端末部対17a〜17cは、第1及び第2凸部25,35が径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17c根元部の間に入り込むことによって、第1及び第2凸部25,35のテーパ面で周方向及び径方向に位置決めされる。これにより、各端末部対17a〜17cは、第1及び第2保持部材20,30によって同時に、弾性変形した状態で保持されて位置決めされる。これら第1及び第2保持部材20,30による位置決めは、第3保持部材40による位置決めがなされた状態で行われるので、容易性及び確実性が確保される。   In this state, by operating a drive unit (not shown), the first and second holding members 20 and 30 are moved relative to each other in the circumferential direction. That is, in the case of the present embodiment, the first holding member 20 is rotated in the direction of arrow X in FIG. 8, and the second holding member 30 is rotated in the direction of arrow Y in FIG. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, each of the pair of terminal portions 17 a to 17 c whose tips are positioned in the axial direction and the radial direction by the third holding member 40 has the first and second convex portions 25 and 35. By entering between the root portions of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction, the first and second convex portions 25 and 35 are positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction. Thereby, each terminal part pair 17a-17c is simultaneously hold | maintained and positioned by the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 in the elastically deformed state. Since the positioning by the first and second holding members 20 and 30 is performed in a state where the positioning by the third holding member 40 is performed, ease and certainty are ensured.

次いで、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、セットされている第3保持部材40を後退させて位置決め凹部41による各端末部対17a〜17cの位置決めを解除した後(図10〜図12参照)、次の溶接工程に進む。   Next, by operating the drive unit (not shown), the third holding member 40 that has been set is moved backward to release the positioning of each terminal unit pair 17a to 17c by the positioning recess 41 (FIGS. 10 to 10). 12) and proceed to the next welding step.

次の溶接工程では、上記のように位置決めされた全端末部対17a〜17cに対して、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、TIG溶接装置のヘッド50を各端末部対17a〜17cの先端部に指向するように配置して溶接作業を行う。この溶接作業は、図13に示すように、各第1及び第2連通窓24,34に挿入配置されて径方向1列に3対ずつ配置された端末部対17a〜17cに対して、1列ごとに順番に行う。本実施形態では、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cのうち最外径側に位置する端末部対17cから内径側に向かって順番に行われる。この場合、第1及び第2保持部材20,30とヘッド50との間に溶接電流が通電され、アーク放電が起こされる。このアーク放電により、単に接合されるべき2本の端末部161〜166同士を束ねただけであった端末部対17a〜17cの各先端部が溶融して接合される。   In the next welding process, the drive part (not shown) is operated with respect to all the terminal part pairs 17a-17c positioned as described above, whereby the head 50 of the TIG welding apparatus is connected to each terminal part pair 17a. The welding work is performed by arranging so as to be directed to the tip of 17c. As shown in FIG. 13, this welding operation is performed with respect to the terminal pair 17a to 17c inserted and arranged in each of the first and second communication windows 24 and 34 and arranged in three pairs in the radial direction. Do this in sequence for each column. In this embodiment, it carries out in order toward the inner diameter side from the terminal part pair 17c located in the outermost diameter side among three pairs of terminal part pairs 17a-17c arrange | positioned at radial direction 1 row. In this case, a welding current is passed between the first and second holding members 20 and 30 and the head 50 to cause arc discharge. By this arc discharge, the respective tip end portions of the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c, which are simply bundled the two terminal portions 161 to 166 to be bonded, are melted and bonded.

最初の径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの溶接作業が終了後、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、TIG溶接装置のヘッド50を周方向に移動させて、周方向に隣接する、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの溶接作業を上記と同様に行う。その後、上記と同様の接合作業を繰り返し行い、周方向全周に配列された端末部対17a〜17cの溶接作業を終了する。これにより、複数の導体セグメント15が溶接により接続されて固定子コア11を周方向に周回する一連の固定子コイル13が形成される。なお、溶接方法としては、TIG等のアーク溶接の他、プラズマ溶接、ガス溶接、レーザー溶接、抵抗溶接等を採用することができる。   After the welding operation of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in the first row in the radial direction is completed, the drive unit (not shown) is operated to move the head 50 of the TIG welding apparatus in the circumferential direction. Then, the welding operation of the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction adjacent in the circumferential direction is performed in the same manner as described above. Thereafter, the joining operation similar to the above is repeated, and the welding operation of the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged on the entire circumference is completed. As a result, a series of stator coils 13 are formed in which the plurality of conductor segments 15 are connected by welding to circulate around the stator core 11 in the circumferential direction. As a welding method, plasma welding, gas welding, laser welding, resistance welding, or the like can be employed in addition to arc welding such as TIG.

その後、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、TIG溶接装置のヘッド50を後退させて待避させる。次いで、駆動部(図示せず)を作動させることにより、第1及び第2保持部材20,30を位置決めするときとは互いに逆方向に回転移動させて、第1及び第2連通窓24,34による位置決めを解除した後、固定子組立て体10から第1及び第2連通窓24,34を取り外し、全作業工程を終了する。   Thereafter, by operating a drive unit (not shown), the head 50 of the TIG welding apparatus is retracted and retracted. Next, by actuating a drive unit (not shown), the first and second holding windows 20 and 30 are rotated in the opposite directions to the first and second communication windows 24 and 34. After the positioning by is canceled, the first and second communication windows 24 and 34 are removed from the stator assembly 10, and the entire operation process is completed.

なお、本実施形態では、周方向に配列された全列の端末部対17a〜17cに対して接合作業を行う際に、TIG溶接装置のヘッド50を周方向に移動させて1列ごとに順番に行うようにしていたが、逆に、固定子組立て体10を周方向に所定量回転させるようにしてもよい。また、固定子組立て体10とTIG溶接装置のヘッド50の両方を互いに逆方向に回転させるようにしてもよい。   In addition, in this embodiment, when joining operation | movement with respect to the terminal part pair 17a-17c of all the rows arranged in the circumferential direction, the head 50 of a TIG welding apparatus is moved to the circumferential direction, and it turns to every row. However, conversely, the stator assembly 10 may be rotated by a predetermined amount in the circumferential direction. Moreover, you may make it rotate both the stator assembly 10 and the head 50 of a TIG welding apparatus to a mutually reverse direction.

以上のように、本実施形態の固定子の製造装置によれば、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、周方向に配列された複数の端末部対17a〜17cが列ごとに挿入配置される軸方向に連通した複数の第1又は第2連通窓24,34を有し、第1及び第2連通窓24,34に端末部対17a〜17cが挿入配置された状態で互いに周方向反対側に相対移動して位置決めするように構成されている。これにより、端末部対17a〜17cが接合される際に、第1及び第2保持部材20,30で端末部対17a〜17cの位置決めを確実に行うことができるので、接合不良の発生を低減することができる。また、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cを第1及び第2保持部材20,30の第1及び第2連通窓24,34で一括して位置決めするようにしているため、複数列の端末部対17a〜17cを同時に位置決めすることができる。これにより、接合作業を連続して効率良く行うことができるので、高速化を実現することができる。   As described above, according to the stator manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment, the first and second holding members 20 and 30 have the plurality of terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c arranged in the circumferential direction inserted and arranged for each row. A plurality of first or second communication windows 24, 34 communicated in the axial direction, and in a state in which the terminal pairs 17 a to 17 c are inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows 24, 34. It is configured to move relative to the opposite side for positioning. Thereby, when terminal part pair 17a-17c is joined, since positioning of terminal part pair 17a-17c can be performed reliably with the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30, generation | occurrence | production of a joint defect is reduced. can do. Further, the three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c arranged in one row in the radial direction are collectively positioned by the first and second communication windows 24 and 34 of the first and second holding members 20 and 30. Therefore, the terminal pairs 17a to 17c in a plurality of rows can be positioned simultaneously. Thereby, since joining work can be performed continuously and efficiently, high speed can be realized.

また、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、第1及び第2連通窓24,34に挿入配置された端末部対17a〜17cの径方向の位置決めをする第1及び第2凸部25,35を有する。これにより、第1及び第2保持部材20,30を互いに周方向反対側に相対移動させた際に、第1及び第2凸部25,35が径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17c根元部の間に入り込むことによって、第1及び第2凸部25,35のテーパ面で端末部対17a〜17cの周方向及び径方向の位置決めを確実に行うことができる。   The first and second holding members 20, 30 are first and second convex portions 25 that position the terminal portion pairs 17 a to 17 c inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows 24, 34 in the radial direction. , 35. Thereby, when the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 are moved relative to each other in the circumferential direction, the three pairs of terminals in which the first and second convex portions 25 and 35 are arranged in one row in the radial direction. By entering between the root portions of the pair of portions 17a to 17c, the terminal portions 17a to 17c can be reliably positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction on the tapered surfaces of the first and second convex portions 25 and 35.

また、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、第1及び第2連通窓24,34に挿入配置された端末部対17a〜17cを同時に位置決めするようにされている。これにより、位置決めする第1及び第2保持部材20,30を一体化することができるので、部材数を低減することができる。さらに、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、円盤形状に形成されており、それぞれ第1又は第2連通窓24,34が周方向全周に亘って配列されているので、第1及び第2保持部材20,30の一体化及び部材数の低減化を有利に実現することができる。   Further, the first and second holding members 20 and 30 are configured to simultaneously position the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows 24 and 34. Thereby, since the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 to be positioned can be integrated, the number of members can be reduced. Further, the first and second holding members 20 and 30 are formed in a disk shape, and the first and second communication windows 24 and 34 are arranged over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. The integration of the second holding members 20 and 30 and the reduction in the number of members can be advantageously realized.

また、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、導電性及び伝熱性に優れた材料で形成されている。これにより、電極としての機能を兼ね備えると共に、導体セグメント15の外周面を被覆する絶縁被膜への熱ダメージを低減することができる。   Moreover, the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 are formed with the material excellent in electroconductivity and heat conductivity. Thereby, while having a function as an electrode, the thermal damage to the insulating film which coat | covers the outer peripheral surface of the conductor segment 15 can be reduced.

また、本実施形態では、接合されるべき2つの端末部161〜166(端末部対17a〜17c)は、第1及び第2保持部材20,30により弾性変形した状態で保持され位置決めされる。即ち、接合されるべき2つの端末部161〜166(端末部対17a〜17c)は、第1及び第2保持部材20,30により保持されたときに塑性変形しない状態にされている。これにより、導体セグメント15の外周面を被覆する絶縁被膜の損傷や薄肉化を防止することができるので、絶縁性が向上する。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the two terminal parts 161-166 (terminal part pair 17a-17c) which should be joined are hold | maintained and positioned in the state elastically deformed by the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30. As shown in FIG. That is, the two terminal portions 161 to 166 (terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c) to be joined are in a state in which they are not plastically deformed when held by the first and second holding members 20 and 30. Thereby, since the damage and thinning of the insulating coating covering the outer peripheral surface of the conductor segment 15 can be prevented, the insulating property is improved.

また、本実施形態では、径方向に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの先端を押圧して端末部対17a〜17cの軸方向及び径方向の位置決めをする位置決め凹部41が形成された第3保持部材40を備えている。そのため、第1及び第2保持部材20,30で端末部対17a〜17cの位置決めを行う際に、第3保持部材40による位置決めがなされた状態で行うことができるので、第1及び第2保持部材20,30による位置決めを容易且つ確実に行うことができる。なお、第1及び第2保持部材20,30による位置決めと第3保持部材40による位置決めを、同時に行うようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the positioning recessed part 41 which presses the front-end | tip of three terminal part pairs 17a-17c arrange | positioned at radial direction and positions the terminal part pair 17a-17c in the axial direction and radial direction is formed. The third holding member 40 is provided. Therefore, when positioning the terminal portion pairs 17a to 17c with the first and second holding members 20 and 30, since the positioning by the third holding member 40 can be performed, the first and second holding members are used. Positioning by the members 20 and 30 can be performed easily and reliably. The positioning by the first and second holding members 20 and 30 and the positioning by the third holding member 40 may be performed simultaneously.

〔他の実施形態〕
本発明は、上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更することが可能である。
[Other Embodiments]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

例えば、上記の実施形態では、溶接作業を1台のTIG溶接装置のヘッド50で行うようにしていたが、複数台のTIG溶接装置のヘッド50を周方向に所定間隔ごとに配置して、径方向1列に配置された3対の端末部対17a〜17cの複数列を同時に溶接するようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、溶接の作業効率を高め、生産性の向上を図ることができる。   For example, in the above embodiment, the welding operation is performed with the head 50 of one TIG welding apparatus, but the plurality of TIG welding apparatus heads 50 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and the diameter is set. You may make it weld simultaneously several rows of 3 pairs of terminal part pairs 17a-17c arrange | positioned at 1 direction line. If it does in this way, the work efficiency of welding can be improved and productivity can be aimed at.

また、上記の実施形態では、第1及び第2保持部材20,30は、周方向全周に亘る形状である円盤形状に形成されていたが、周方向に分割された大きさのものを1以上用いるようにしてもよい。   Moreover, in said embodiment, although the 1st and 2nd holding members 20 and 30 were formed in the disk shape which is a shape over the perimeter of a circumferential direction, the thing of the magnitude | size divided | segmented into the circumferential direction is 1 You may make it use it above.

また、上記の実施形態では、径方向1列に3対の端末部対17a〜17cが配置されている場合を例示しているが、径方向1列に配置される端末部対が4対以上となる場合には、径方向中間部に位置する端末部対の数に応じて、第1及び第2保持部材20,30の各第1及び第2連通窓24,34に設けられる第1及び第2凸部25,35の個数を変更することで対応することができる。   In the above embodiment, a case where three pairs of terminal portions 17a to 17c are arranged in one row in the radial direction is illustrated, but four or more terminal pairs are arranged in one row in the radial direction. The first and second communication windows 24, 34 of the first and second holding members 20, 30 according to the number of terminal portion pairs located in the radially intermediate portion. This can be dealt with by changing the number of the second convex portions 25 and 35.

10…固定子組立て体、 11…固定子コア、 12…スロット、 13…固定子コイル、 15…導体セグメント、 161〜166…端末部、 17a〜17c…端末部対、 20…第1保持部材、 24…第1連通窓、 25…第1凸部、 30…第2保持部材、 34…第2連通窓、 35…第2凸部、 40…第3保持部材、 41…位置決め凹部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Stator assembly, 11 ... Stator core, 12 ... Slot, 13 ... Stator coil, 15 ... Conductor segment, 161-166 ... Terminal part, 17a-17c ... Terminal part pair, 20 ... 1st holding member, 24 ... 1st communicating window, 25 ... 1st convex part, 30 ... 2nd holding member, 34 ... 2nd communicating window, 35 ... 2nd convex part, 40 ... 3rd holding member, 41 ... Positioning recessed part.

Claims (7)

周方向に複数のスロット(12)を有する円環状の固定子コア(11)と、前記スロットに挿入されて前記固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の導体セグメント(15)の所定の端末部(161〜166)同士が接合されることにより前記固定子コアに巻装された固定子コイル(13)と、を備え、前記固定子コアの軸方向端面から延出した複数の前記端末部のうち接合されるべき2つの前記端末部が対をな端末部対(17a〜17c)が、3対以上径方向に並んで配置されるとともに円環線上に等角度間隔に配置されている回転電機用固定子の製造装置において、
前記固定子コアに対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、前記端末部対を周方向両側から保持して位置決めする円盤状の第1保持部材(20)及び第2保持部材(30)と、
前記固定子コアに対してセットされた前記第1保持部材及び第2保持部材に対して軸方向に積層した状態にセットされて、前記端末部対の軸方向及び径方向の位置決めをする第3保持部材(40)と、
を備え、
前記第1保持部材は、周方向全周に亘って等角度間隔に形成された、径方向に延びかつ軸方向に貫通した、径方向に並んだ3対以上の前記端末部対が挿入配置される第1連通窓(24)を有し、
前記第2保持部材は、周方向全周に亘って等角度間隔に形成されかつ前記第1連通窓の個数と同数だけ設けられた、径方向に延びかつ軸方向に貫通した、径方向に並んだ3対以上の前記端末部対が挿入配置される第2連通窓(34)を有し、
前記第3保持部材は、底部に向かうにつれて互いに接近するように傾斜した傾斜面を有する、前記端末部対の先端を押圧して位置決めを行う位置決め凹部(41)を有し、
前記端末部対が前記第1連通窓及び第2連通窓に挿入配置された状態で、前記端末部対の先端が前記傾斜面で所定位置に規制されるように前記第3保持部材を軸方向に前進させ、その後、前記端末部対が周方向及び径方向に位置決めされるように前記第1保持部材及び前記第2保持部材を互いに周方向反対側に相対移動させる駆動部
を備えていることを特徴とする回転電機用固定子の製造装置。
An annular stator core (11) having a plurality of slots (12) in the circumferential direction, and a plurality of conductor segments (15) inserted into the slots and extending from the axial end surface of the stator core A plurality of terminals extending from axial end surfaces of the stator core, the terminal portions (161 to 166) being joined to each other, and a stator coil (13) wound around the stator core. two of the terminal portion to the terminal portion pairs such a pairs to be joined of the parts (17a to 17c) are disposed at equal angular intervals on the circular ring line while being arranged in three pairs or more radially In the manufacturing apparatus of a stator for a rotating electrical machine,
The loaded in a stacked state in the axial direction relative to the stator core, before Symbol first holding member (20) disc-shaped positioning and holding the end portion pairs from circumferential sides and the second holding member (30 ) And
The third holding member is set in an axially stacked state with respect to the first holding member and the second holding member set with respect to the stator core, and performs positioning in the axial direction and the radial direction of the pair of terminal portions. A holding member (40);
With
In the first holding member, three or more pairs of terminal portions arranged in the radial direction and extending in the radial direction and penetrating in the axial direction are inserted and arranged at equal angular intervals over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction. A first communication window (24)
The second holding members are arranged at equal angular intervals over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction and provided in the same number as the number of the first communication windows, extending in the radial direction and penetrating in the axial direction. And having a second communication window (34) into which three or more pairs of terminal portions are inserted and arranged,
The third holding member has an inclined surface that is inclined so as to approach each other toward the bottom, and has a positioning recess (41) that performs positioning by pressing the tip of the terminal portion pair,
The third holding member is axially moved so that the tip of the terminal part pair is regulated at a predetermined position by the inclined surface in a state where the terminal part pair is inserted and arranged in the first communication window and the second communication window. And then move the first holding member and the second holding member relative to each other in the circumferential direction so that the terminal pair is positioned in the circumferential direction and the radial direction.
An apparatus for manufacturing a stator for a rotating electrical machine, comprising:
前記第1及び第2保持部材は、前記第1及び第2連通窓に挿入配置された前記端末部対の径方向の位置決めをする第1及び第2凸部(25,35)を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。   The first and second holding members have first and second convex portions (25, 35) for positioning the pair of terminal portions inserted in the first and second communication windows in the radial direction. The manufacturing apparatus of the stator for rotary electric machines according to claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記第1及び第2保持部材は、前記第1及び第2連通窓に挿入配置された前記端末部対を同時に位置決めすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。   The stator for a rotating electrical machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first and second holding members simultaneously position the pair of terminal portions inserted and arranged in the first and second communication windows. manufacturing device. 前記第1及び第2保持部材は、導電性及び伝熱性に優れた材料で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。 The said 1st and 2nd holding member is formed with the material excellent in electroconductivity and heat conductivity, The manufacturing apparatus of the stator for rotary electric machines as described in any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned. . 前記端末部対は、前記第1及び第2保持部材により弾性変形した状態で保持されて位置決めされることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。 The terminal unit pair, the rotary electric machine stator according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it is positioned by being held in a state of being elastically deformed by said first and second holding members manufacturing device. 前記第1及び第2保持部材は、円盤形状に形成されており、それぞれ前記第1又は第2連通窓が周方向全周に亘って配列されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。 It said first and second holding member is formed in a disk shape, of claims 1 to 5, each said first or second communication window, characterized in that it is arranged over the entire circumference The manufacturing apparatus of the stator for rotary electric machines as described in any one. 前記駆動部は、前記第1保持部材及び前記第2保持部材が互いに周方向反対側に相対移動されることにより前記端末部対が位置決めされた後に、前記第3保持部材を軸方向に後退させ、  The drive unit moves the third holding member backward in the axial direction after the first holding member and the second holding member are moved relative to each other in the circumferential direction to position the terminal pair. ,
前記第3保持部材の後退後に、前記端末部対の先端部の接合処理を行う溶接装置を備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の回転電機用固定子の製造装置。  The manufacture of a stator for a rotating electrical machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a welding device that performs a joining process of the distal ends of the pair of terminal portions after the third holding member is retracted. apparatus.
JP2015113760A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines Active JP6451993B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015113760A JP6451993B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015113760A JP6451993B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017005771A JP2017005771A (en) 2017-01-05
JP6451993B2 true JP6451993B2 (en) 2019-01-16

Family

ID=57754577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015113760A Active JP6451993B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6451993B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190131563A (en) * 2017-04-03 2019-11-26 아톱 에스피에이 Device for aligning wire conductors extending from coil members inserted into slots of a core of a rotary electric machine
KR102460669B1 (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-10-28 주식회사 화인 Cover for Welding Hairpins of Stator
KR102469477B1 (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-11-23 주식회사 화인 Apparatus for Alligning Hairpins of Stator

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6729432B2 (en) * 2017-02-03 2020-07-22 株式会社デンソー Stator manufacturing equipment
DE102018103100A1 (en) 2017-07-04 2019-01-10 Grob-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for positioning and clamping wire ends for electrical machines
KR102117249B1 (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-06-01 주식회사휴비스 Alignment device for driving motor hairpins connection
KR102288593B1 (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-08-11 주식회사휴비스 Alignment Method and Device for hair pin with multiple layers of Motor stator
KR102199465B1 (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-01-06 (주)인레이저 Device for stator hairpin alignment
JP7514151B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2024-07-10 株式会社Subaru Stator
WO2023181394A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-28 日立Astemo株式会社 Method for manufacturing stator, manufacturing device, and holder

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4066834B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2008-03-26 株式会社デンソー Manufacturing method of winding of rotating electric machine
JP4114588B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2008-07-09 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Segment positioning apparatus and stator manufacturing method
JP2005224028A (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-08-18 Toyota Motor Corp Method and apparatus for jointing segment coils
CN103947082B (en) * 2011-12-28 2017-02-15 丰田自动车株式会社 Rotary electric machine and stator manufacturing method
JP2013165615A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-22 Toyota Motor Corp Positioning device of segment coil
JP2015035922A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-19 株式会社豊田自動織機 Coil joining method for rotating electrical machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190131563A (en) * 2017-04-03 2019-11-26 아톱 에스피에이 Device for aligning wire conductors extending from coil members inserted into slots of a core of a rotary electric machine
KR102566840B1 (en) 2017-04-03 2023-08-16 아톱 에스피에이 Apparatus for aligning wire conductors extending from coil members inserted into slots of the core of a rotating electrical machine
KR102460669B1 (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-10-28 주식회사 화인 Cover for Welding Hairpins of Stator
KR102469477B1 (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-11-23 주식회사 화인 Apparatus for Alligning Hairpins of Stator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017005771A (en) 2017-01-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6451993B2 (en) Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines
JP6489368B2 (en) Manufacturing equipment for stators for rotating electrical machines
JP4462392B2 (en) Method of manufacturing an alternator stator
CN107005116B (en) Stator coil for rotating electrical machine, stator for rotating electrical machine having the coil, and rotating electrical machine having the stator
US8443509B1 (en) Preparing bar-wound stator conductors for electrical interconnection
KR101340168B1 (en) Non Welding Coil edge binding type Rotary Electric Motor
EP1328059B1 (en) Rotary electric machine and method for connecting stator conductors
JP4412330B2 (en) Stator winding of rotating electric machine and method of manufacturing the same
JP6299723B2 (en) Stator coil forming method
US8674577B2 (en) Stator for electric rotating machine
JP7160936B2 (en) Rotating electrical machine stator and rotating electrical machine provided with the stator
JP5617797B2 (en) Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for stator of rotating electric machine
US11418070B2 (en) Stator and rotary electric machine
JP6609596B2 (en) Rotating electric machine stator
JP2012257366A (en) Rotary electric machine stator and manufacturing method of the same
JP2013055732A (en) Rotary electric machine stator
JP3310971B2 (en) AC generator manufacturing method
US20190013720A1 (en) Stator for rotary electric machine
JP2017184587A (en) Manufacturing method of rotary electric machine stator winding
JP5098854B2 (en) Stator coil welding method
JP2006025544A (en) Winding joining device of rotating electric machine
JP2023022765A (en) stator
JP2007166751A (en) Method for manufacturing stator of rotary electric machine
WO2024069694A1 (en) Stator of dynamo-electric machine and manufacturing method therefor
JP2019205230A (en) Rotary electric machine stator manufacturing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20170823

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20180621

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20180620

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20180820

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20181115

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20181128

R151 Written notification of patent or utility model registration

Ref document number: 6451993

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250