JP6361352B2 - Polyamide elastomer composition and molded body using the same - Google Patents
Polyamide elastomer composition and molded body using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6361352B2 JP6361352B2 JP2014152586A JP2014152586A JP6361352B2 JP 6361352 B2 JP6361352 B2 JP 6361352B2 JP 2014152586 A JP2014152586 A JP 2014152586A JP 2014152586 A JP2014152586 A JP 2014152586A JP 6361352 B2 JP6361352 B2 JP 6361352B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide elastomer
- elastomer composition
- acid
- thermal conductivity
- polyamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 88
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 85
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 73
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 17
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 14
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920003734 UBESTA® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 6
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical group O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCN HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006146 polyetheresteramide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJVATSUMFCZSKA-QZOPMXJLSA-N (z)-docos-13-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZJVATSUMFCZSKA-QZOPMXJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICKHUOVSUJEMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-triethoxysilylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCC(N)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC ICKHUOVSUJEMCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REDHIHUACWEXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-triethoxysilylethanamine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(C)N REDHIHUACWEXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JCUZDQXWVYNXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CN JCUZDQXWVYNXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012762 magnetic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,9-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCN SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,11-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCN KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
本発明は、柔軟性、熱伝導性、及び封止性能に優れたポリアミドエラストマー組成物、及びそれを用いた成形体に関する。 The present invention relates to a polyamide elastomer composition excellent in flexibility, thermal conductivity, and sealing performance, and a molded body using the same.
近年、各種電子部材においては、集積回路の処理速度や実装密度の向上により、発熱量がますます増大する傾向にある。このため、各種電子部材にあたっては、放熱対策が必要とされている。
従来、電子材料の放熱性を高めるためには、例えば、電子材料を構成する樹脂に対して、シリカや黒鉛などを添加して放熱性を付与している(特許文献1、2及び3)。しかし、これらの添加剤では、熱伝導性と柔軟性のバランスが非常に難しくなるため、様々な要求に答えられない。
そこで、柔軟性、熱伝導性に優れた材料として、スチレン系エラストマー及び/又はその水添物、炭化水素系ゴム用軟化剤及び熱伝導性材料の樹脂組成物が検討されている(特許文献4)。また、ポリエステル系エラストマーとスチレン系エラストマーを含み、窒化ホウ素など無機フィラー及び炭化水素系ゴム用軟化剤からなる樹脂組成物が検討されている(特許文献5)。
In recent years, in various electronic members, the amount of heat generation tends to increase due to the improvement in processing speed and mounting density of integrated circuits. For this reason, measures for heat dissipation are required for various electronic members.
Conventionally, in order to improve the heat dissipation of an electronic material, for example, silica, graphite, or the like is added to a resin constituting the electronic material to impart heat dissipation (Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3). However, these additives cannot meet various requirements because the balance between thermal conductivity and flexibility becomes very difficult.
Therefore, as a material excellent in flexibility and thermal conductivity, a styrene-based elastomer and / or a hydrogenated product thereof, a hydrocarbon-based rubber softener, and a resin composition of a thermally conductive material have been studied (Patent Document 4). ). Further, a resin composition comprising a polyester elastomer and a styrene elastomer and comprising an inorganic filler such as boron nitride and a hydrocarbon rubber softener has been studied (Patent Document 5).
しかしながら、特許文献4や5に記載の樹脂組成物では、経時変化による寸法安定性の不安や、近年求められている要求特性として低温低圧条件での封止性能を満たせないなどの問題がある。 However, the resin compositions described in Patent Documents 4 and 5 have problems such as anxiety of dimensional stability due to a change with time, and a required characteristic required in recent years that the sealing performance under low temperature and low pressure conditions cannot be satisfied.
本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、柔軟性、熱伝導性に優れているだけでなく、封止性能にも優れたポリアミドエラストマー組成物、及びそれを用いた成形体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has a polyamide elastomer composition excellent not only in flexibility and thermal conductivity but also in sealing performance, and a molded body using the same. The purpose is to provide.
本発明者らは、以上の目的を達成するために、鋭意検討した結果、無機フィラーと、シランカップリング剤と、ポリアミドエラストマーとを含有させることにより、柔軟性、熱伝導性に優れているだけでなく、封止性能にも優れたポリアミドエラストマー組成物、及びそれを用いた成形体が得られることを見出し、本発明に至った。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the present inventors are excellent in flexibility and thermal conductivity by including an inorganic filler, a silane coupling agent, and a polyamide elastomer. Moreover, it discovered that the polyamide elastomer composition excellent also in sealing performance and a molded object using the same were obtained, and it came to this invention.
すなわち本発明は、無機フィラーと、シランカップリング剤と、ポリアミドエラストマーとを含有するポリアミドエラストマー組成物であって、前記無機フィラーを10〜80重量%含有することを特徴とするポリアミドエラストマー組成物に関する。 That is, the present invention relates to a polyamide elastomer composition containing an inorganic filler, a silane coupling agent, and a polyamide elastomer, wherein the inorganic elastomer is contained in an amount of 10 to 80% by weight. .
また、本発明は、上記ポリアミドエラストマー組成物を熱硬化性樹脂に接着させたことを特徴とする積層体に関する。 The present invention also relates to a laminate characterized in that the polyamide elastomer composition is bonded to a thermosetting resin.
さらに、本発明は、上記ポリアミドエラストマー組成物を含むことを特徴とする封止材、接着剤、電子部品、及び放熱部材に関する。 Furthermore, this invention relates to the sealing material characterized by including the said polyamide elastomer composition, an adhesive agent, an electronic component, and a heat radiating member.
以上のように、本発明によれば、柔軟性、熱伝導性に優れているだけでなく、封止性能にも優れたポリアミドエラストマー組成物、及びそれを用いた成形体を提供することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a polyamide elastomer composition not only excellent in flexibility and thermal conductivity but also excellent in sealing performance, and a molded body using the same. .
(ポリアミドエラストマー)
本発明に係るポリアミドエラストマー組成物に用いられるポリアミドエラストマーは、ポリアミド単位をハードセグメントとしポリエーテル単位をソフトセグメントとするポリアミドエラストマーが好ましく用いられ、例えば、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントをエステル結合で結んだポリエーテルエステルアミドエラストマーや、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントをアミド結合で結んだポリエーテルアミドエラストマーなどが挙げられる。
(Polyamide elastomer)
As the polyamide elastomer used in the polyamide elastomer composition according to the present invention, a polyamide elastomer having a polyamide unit as a hard segment and a polyether unit as a soft segment is preferably used. Examples include ether ester amide elastomers and polyether amide elastomers in which hard segments and soft segments are connected by amide bonds.
ハードセグメントは、ポリアミド形成単位と、脂肪族ジカルボン酸、脂環族ジカルボン酸及び芳香族ジカルボン酸の中から選ばれる少なくとも1種のジカルボン酸とを反応させて得られるセグメントである。 The hard segment is a segment obtained by reacting a polyamide-forming unit with at least one dicarboxylic acid selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic dicarboxylic acid.
ハードセグメントのポリアミド形成単位とは、ラクタム、アミノカルボン酸及び/又はジアミンとジカルボン酸とからなるナイロン塩からなる単位であり、ジアミンとジカルボン酸とからなるナイロン塩、ラクタム、アミノカルボン酸及びジカルボン酸を1種又は2種以上反応させて得られる単位が挙げられる。 The polyamide-forming unit of the hard segment is a unit consisting of a lactam, an aminocarboxylic acid and / or a nylon salt consisting of a diamine and a dicarboxylic acid, a nylon salt consisting of a diamine and a dicarboxylic acid, a lactam, an aminocarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic acid A unit obtained by reacting 1 type or 2 types or more.
ラクタムとしては、ε−カプロラクタム、ω−エナントラクタム、ω−ウンデカラクタム、ω−ラウリルラクタム、2−ピロリドンなどの炭素数5〜20の脂肪族ラクタムなどが挙げられる。
アミノカルボン酸としては、6−アミノカプロン酸、7−アミノヘプタン酸、8−アミノオクタン酸、10−アミノカプリン酸、11−アミノウンデカン酸、12−アミノドデカン酸などの炭素数5〜20の脂肪族ω−アミノカルボン酸などが挙げられる。
ジアミンとジカルボン酸とからなるナイロン塩で用いられるジアミンとしては、エチレンジアミン、トリメチレンジアミン、テトラメチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ヘプタメチレンジアミン、オクタメチレンジアミン、ノナメチレンジアミン、デカメチレンジアミン、ウンデカメチレンジアミン、ドデカメチレンジアミン、2,2,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、2,4,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジアミン、3−メチルペンタメチレンジアミンなどの炭素数2〜20の脂肪族ジアミンなどのジアミン化合物が挙げられ、ジカルボン酸としては、シュウ酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、スベリン酸、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、及びドデカン二酸のような炭素数2〜20の脂肪族ジカルボン酸などのジカルボン酸化合物が挙げられる。
これらの中でも特に、低吸水による寸法安定性、耐薬品性、機械特性の観点から、ω−ラウリルラクタム、11−アミノウンデカン酸または12−アミノドデカン酸が好ましい。
Examples of the lactam include aliphatic lactams having 5 to 20 carbon atoms such as ε-caprolactam, ω-enantolactam, ω-undecalactam, ω-lauryllactam, 2-pyrrolidone and the like.
Examples of the aminocarboxylic acid include aliphatic groups having 5 to 20 carbon atoms such as 6-aminocaproic acid, 7-aminoheptanoic acid, 8-aminooctanoic acid, 10-aminocapric acid, 11-aminoundecanoic acid, 12-aminododecanoic acid. and ω-aminocarboxylic acid.
Diamines used in nylon salts consisting of diamine and dicarboxylic acid include ethylenediamine, trimethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, heptamethylenediamine, octamethylenediamine, nonamethylenediamine, decamethylenediamine, undecamethylenediamine. And diamine compounds such as aliphatic diamines having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as dodecamethylenediamine, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine, and 3-methylpentamethylenediamine. Examples of dicarboxylic acids include aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 2 to 20 carbon atoms such as oxalic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and dodecanedioic acid. It includes dicarboxylic acid compounds such as.
Among these, ω-lauryl lactam, 11-aminoundecanoic acid or 12-aminododecanoic acid is preferable from the viewpoints of dimensional stability due to low water absorption, chemical resistance, and mechanical properties.
ハードセグメントのジカルボン酸は、分子量調整剤として使用することができる。ジカルボン酸の具体例としては、シュウ酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、スベリン酸、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、及びドデカン二酸などの炭素数2〜25の直鎖脂肪族ジカルボン酸、又は、トリグリセリドの分留により得られる不飽和脂肪酸を二量化した炭素数14〜48の二量化脂肪族ジカルボン酸(ダイマー酸)及びこれらの水素添加物(水添ダイマー酸)などの脂肪族ジカルボン酸、1,4−シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸などの脂環族ジカルボン酸、並びに、テレフタル酸、及びイソフタル酸などの芳香族ジカルボン酸を挙げることができる。ダイマー酸及び水添ダイマー酸としては、ユニケマ社製商品名「プリポール1004」、「プリポール1006」、「プリポール1009」、「プリポール1013」などを用いることができる。
該ジカルボン酸の存在下、上記ポリアミド形成単位を常法により開環重合あるいは重縮合させることによって両末端にカルボキシル基を有するポリアミドが得られる。
The hard segment dicarboxylic acid can be used as a molecular weight modifier. Specific examples of the dicarboxylic acid include linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 2 to 25 carbon atoms such as oxalic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and dodecanedioic acid. Or aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as dimerized aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having 14 to 48 carbon atoms (dimer acid) obtained by dimerizing unsaturated fatty acids obtained by fractional distillation of triglycerides and hydrogenated products thereof (hydrogenated dimer acid) Mention may be made of acids, alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, and aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid. As the dimer acid and hydrogenated dimer acid, trade names “Pripol 1004”, “Plipol 1006”, “Plipol 1009”, “Plipol 1013” and the like manufactured by Unikema Corporation can be used.
A polyamide having carboxyl groups at both ends can be obtained by ring-opening polymerization or polycondensation of the polyamide-forming units in the presence of the dicarboxylic acid by a conventional method.
ハードセグメントの数平均分子量は、300〜15000であることが好ましく、柔軟性、成形性の観点から、300〜6000であることがより好ましい。 The number average molecular weight of the hard segment is preferably 300 to 15000, and more preferably 300 to 6000 from the viewpoints of flexibility and moldability.
一方、ソフトセグメントは、ポリエーテルが好ましく、例えば、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコール、下記式(1)に示されるABA型トリブロックポリエーテル等が挙げられ、これらを単独でまたは2種以上を用いることができる。また、ポリエーテルの末端にアニモニア等を反応させることによって得られるポリエーテルジアミン等を用いることができる。ソフトセグメントの数平均分子量は、200〜6000であることが好ましく、650〜2000であることがより好ましい。 On the other hand, the soft segment is preferably a polyether, and examples thereof include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol, ABA type triblock polyether represented by the following formula (1), and the like alone or 2 More than seeds can be used. Moreover, polyether diamine etc. which are obtained by making animonia etc. react with the terminal of polyether can be used. The number average molecular weight of the soft segment is preferably 200 to 6000, and more preferably 650 to 2000.
(式中、xは1〜20、yは4〜50、zは1〜20を表す。)
(In the formula, x represents 1 to 20, y represents 4 to 50, and z represents 1 to 20.)
上記式(1)において、xおよびzは、それぞれ1〜20の整数であるが、1〜18の整数が好ましく、1〜16の整数が更に好ましく、1〜14の整数が特に好ましく、1〜12の整数が最も好ましい。また、yは、4〜50の整数であるが、5〜45の整数が好ましく、6〜40の整数が更に好ましく、7〜35の整数が特に好ましく、8〜30の整数が最も好ましい。 In the above formula (1), x and z are each an integer of 1 to 20, preferably an integer of 1 to 18, more preferably an integer of 1 to 16, particularly preferably an integer of 1 to 14, An integer of 12 is most preferred. Moreover, although y is an integer of 4-50, the integer of 5-45 is preferable, the integer of 6-40 is more preferable, the integer of 7-35 is especially preferable, and the integer of 8-30 is the most preferable.
上記ハードセグメントと上記ソフトセグメントとの組合せとしては、上述で挙げたハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとのそれぞれの組合せを挙げることができる。この中でも、ラウリルラクタムの開環重縮合体/ポリエチレングリコールの組合せ、ラウリルラクタムの開環重縮合体/ポリプロピレングリコールの組合せ、ラウリルラクタムの開環重縮合体/ポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコールの組合せ、ラウリルラクタムの開環重縮合体/ABA型トリブロックポリエーテルの組合せが好ましく、ラウリルラクタムの開環重縮合体/ABA型トリブロックポリエーテルの組合せが特に好ましい。 Examples of the combination of the hard segment and the soft segment include the combinations of the hard segment and the soft segment mentioned above. Among these, lauryl lactam ring-opening polycondensate / polyethylene glycol combination, lauryl lactam ring-opening polycondensate / polypropylene glycol combination, lauryl lactam ring-opening polycondensate / polytetramethylene ether glycol combination, lauryl lactam The ring-opening polycondensate / ABA type triblock polyether combination is preferred, and the lauryl lactam ring-opening polycondensate / ABA type triblock polyether combination is particularly preferred.
また、上記ハードセグメントと、上記ソフトセグメントとの割合(重量比)は、ハードセグメント/ソフトセグメント=95/5〜20/80であることが好ましく、60/40〜30/70であることがより好ましく、50/50〜30/70であることが特に好ましい。ハードセグメントが20重量%未満では、成形体からブリードアウトを生じやすく製品として成立しない場合があり、95重量%を超えると、柔軟性が不足する傾向にある。 The ratio (weight ratio) between the hard segment and the soft segment is preferably hard segment / soft segment = 95/5 to 20/80, and more preferably 60/40 to 30/70. The ratio is particularly preferably 50/50 to 30/70. If the hard segment is less than 20% by weight, bleed out is likely to occur from the molded body and the product may not be formed. If it exceeds 95% by weight, flexibility tends to be insufficient.
以上のようなポリアミドエラストマーは、市販品として、ダイセル・エボニック社製:ダイアミド、ARKEMA社製:Pebax、エムスケミー・ジャパン社製:グリルアミド、リケンテクノス社製:ハイパーアロイアクティマー、三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス社製:ノバミット、宇部興産株式会社製:UBESTA XPAの各シリーズなどが挙げられる。 The polyamide elastomers as described above are commercially available from Daicel Evonik: Daiamide, ARKEMA: Pebax, Emschemy Japan: Grillamide, Riken Technos: Hyper Alloy Actima, Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics: Novamit, Ube Industries, Ltd .: UBESTA XPA series and the like.
中でも特に、「UBESTA XPA 9040X1、同9040F1、同9048X1、同9048F1、同9055X1、同9055F1、同9063X1、同9063F1、同9068X1、同9068F1、同9040X2、同9048X2、同9040F2、同9048F2、同9035X」(宇部興産株式会社製)などのポリエーテルアミドエラストマーを好ましく使用することができる。 Among them, “UBESTA XPA 9040X1, 9040F1, 9048X1, 9048F1, 9055X1, 9055X1, 9055F1, 9063X1, 9063F1, 9068X1, 9068F1, 9040X2, 9048X2, 9040F2, and 9048F2” A polyetheramide elastomer such as Ube Industries, Ltd. can be preferably used.
(無機フィラー)
本発明に係るポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、熱伝導率向上のために、無機フィラーを含有する。無機フィラーとしては、導電性フィラー{金属系(銀、銅、ニッケル、ステンレス繊維等)、酸化物系(ZnO、ITO、ATO等)、窒化物系(Si3N4、Li3N4等)、炭化物系(SiC、CaC2等)、ホウ化物系(FeB、MgB2等)、炭素系}、磁性フィラー(フェライト、Sm/Co、Nd/Fe/B等)、圧電性フィラー、熱伝導性フィラー(Ag、h−BN、AlN、Al2O3)、補強性フィラー(ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、MOS、タルク、雲母等)、成形加工性フィラー、耐衝撃フィラー、耐摩耗性フィラー、耐熱性フィラー(粘土鉱物、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、沈降性硫酸バリウム等)、難燃性フィラー(ホウ酸亜鉛、赤燐、リン酸アンモニウム、水酸化マグネシウム等)、防音防振性フィラー(鉄粉、硫酸バリウム、雲母、フェライト等)、固体潤滑剤フィラー(黒鉛、二硫化モリブデン、フッ素樹脂粉末、タルク等)、熱線輻射フィラー(ハイドロタルサイト、酸化アルミニウム、木炭、酸化マグネシウム等)等が挙げられる。中でも熱伝導率向上の点で、酸化マグネシウム、タルクが好ましく用いられる。
(Inorganic filler)
The polyamide elastomer composition according to the present invention contains an inorganic filler for improving thermal conductivity. As the inorganic filler, conductive filler {metal (silver, copper, nickel, stainless steel fiber, etc.), oxide (ZnO, ITO, ATO, etc.), nitride (Si 3 N 4 , Li 3 N 4 etc.) , carbide (SiC, CaC 2, etc.), boride based (FeB, MgB 2, etc.), carbon-based}, magnetic fillers (ferrite, Sm / Co, Nd / Fe / B , etc.), a piezoelectric filler, thermally conductive Filler (Ag, h-BN, AlN, Al 2 O 3 ), reinforcing filler (glass fiber, carbon fiber, MOS, talc, mica, etc.), moldability filler, impact resistant filler, wear resistant filler, heat resistance Fillers (clay minerals, talc, calcium carbonate, precipitated barium sulfate, etc.), flame retardant fillers (zinc borate, red phosphorus, ammonium phosphate, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), soundproof and vibration proof fillers (iron) Powder, barium sulfate, mica, ferrite, etc.), solid lubricant filler (graphite, molybdenum disulfide, fluororesin powder, talc, etc.), heat radiation filler (hydrotalcite, aluminum oxide, charcoal, magnesium oxide, etc.) It is done. Of these, magnesium oxide and talc are preferably used in terms of improving thermal conductivity.
また、無機フィラーの形状は、粒状、真球状(易加工性、破壊靭性の向上)、扁平状(薄片状)(剛性、制振、表面潤滑性)、針状(機械的熱的補強、導電効率、制振)などが挙げられるが、目的に応じ適宜利用することができる。また、無機フィラーの平均粒子径は、0.01〜100μmが好ましく、0.1〜50μmがより好ましい。 Also, the shape of the inorganic filler is granular, spherical (improved easy processability and fracture toughness), flat (flaky) (rigidity, vibration control, surface lubricity), acicular (mechanical thermal reinforcement, conductive Efficiency, vibration suppression) and the like, but can be appropriately used depending on the purpose. Moreover, 0.01-100 micrometers is preferable and, as for the average particle diameter of an inorganic filler, 0.1-50 micrometers is more preferable.
無機フィラーは、ポリアミドエラストマー組成物の総重量の10〜80重量%で添加され、30〜80重量%が好ましく、40〜75重量%がより好ましく、50〜75重量%が特に好ましい。無機フィラーが10重量%より少ないと、熱伝導率がポリアミドエラストマーと同等であり、80重量%より多いと、柔軟性低下や成形加工性悪化するため好ましくない。 The inorganic filler is added at 10 to 80% by weight of the total weight of the polyamide elastomer composition, preferably 30 to 80% by weight, more preferably 40 to 75% by weight, and particularly preferably 50 to 75% by weight. If the inorganic filler is less than 10% by weight, the thermal conductivity is equivalent to that of the polyamide elastomer, and if it is more than 80% by weight, the flexibility is lowered and the molding processability is deteriorated.
(シランカップリング剤)
本発明に係るポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、上記無機フィラーの分散性を向上させるため、シランカップリング剤を含有する。シランカップリング剤の具体例としては、α−アミノエチルトリエトキシラン、α−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、α−アミノブチルトリエトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−アミノプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、N−β−(アミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−β−(アミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、N−β−(アミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−ウレイドプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−ウレイドプロピルトリエトキシシラン、N−フェニル−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−ベンジル−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−ビニルベンジル−γ−アミノプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のアミノ基含有シラン類;γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−グリシドキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、β−(3,4−エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリエトキシシラン等のエポキシ基含有シラン類;ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルメチルジメトキシシラン等のビニル基含有シラン類;β−カルボキシエチルトリエトキシシラン、β−カルボキシエチルフェニルビス(2−メトキシエトキシ)シラン、N−β−(N−カルボキシルメチルアミノエチル)−γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のカルボキシル基含有シラン類;γ−メルカプトプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メルカプトプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−メルカプトプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−メルカプトプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等のメルカプト基含有シラン類;γ−クロロプロピルトリメトキシシラン等のハロゲン含有シラン類;γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等の(メタ)アクリル基含有シラン類;γ−イソシアネートプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−イソシアネートプロピルトリエトキシシラン、γ−イソシアネートプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、γ−イソシアネートプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン等のイソシアネート基含有シラン類等が挙げられる。中でもポリアミドエラストマーとの親和性の観点から、γ−アミノプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等のアミノシラン類やγ−グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等のエポキシシラン類が好ましく用いられる。
(Silane coupling agent)
The polyamide elastomer composition according to the present invention contains a silane coupling agent in order to improve the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. Specific examples of the silane coupling agent include α-aminoethyltriethoxysilane, α-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, α-aminobutyltriethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, N-β- (aminoethyl) -γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-β- (aminoethyl) -γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane N-β- (aminoethyl) -γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-ureidopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-ureidopropyltriethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-benzyl- γ-aminopropyltrimethoxy Amino group-containing silanes such as silane and N-vinylbenzyl-γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane; γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxy Epoxy group-containing silanes such as silane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltriethoxysilane; Vinyl group-containing silanes such as vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane and vinylmethyldimethoxysilane; β-carboxyethyltriethoxysilane, β-carboxyethylphenylbis (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, N-β- (N -Carboxymethyla Noethyl) -γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and other carboxyl group-containing silanes; γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropylmethyldiethoxysilane Mercapto group-containing silanes such as γ-halogen-containing silanes such as γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane; γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, γ-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ -(Meth) acrylic group-containing silanes such as methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane and γ-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane; γ-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-isocyanate Over preparative triethoxysilane, .gamma. isocyanate propyl methyl diethoxy silane, isocyanate group-containing silanes such as .gamma. isocyanate propyl methyl dimethoxysilane and the like. Of these, aminosilanes such as γ-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane and epoxysilanes such as γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane are preferably used from the viewpoint of affinity with polyamide elastomer.
シランカップリング剤は、ポリアミドエラストマー組成物の総重量の0.01〜0.3重量%で添加されることが好ましく、0.05〜0.3重量%がより好ましく、0.1〜0.2重量%が特に好ましい。シランカップリング剤が0.01重量%より少ないと、接着性向上および組成物の柔軟性向上の効果が低い傾向があり、0.3重量%より多いと、混練性や成形加工性悪化の傾向がある。 The silane coupling agent is preferably added at 0.01 to 0.3% by weight of the total weight of the polyamide elastomer composition, more preferably 0.05 to 0.3% by weight, and 0.1 to 0. 2% by weight is particularly preferred. When the amount of the silane coupling agent is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect of improving the adhesiveness and the flexibility of the composition tends to be low. There is.
(その他の成分)
本発明に係るポリアミドエラストマー組成物においては、その特性が阻害されない範囲で、耐熱剤、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤、酸化防止剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、スリップ剤、結晶核剤、粘着性付与剤、シール性改良剤、防曇剤、離型剤、可塑剤、顔料、染料、香料、難燃剤、補強材などを必要に応じて適宜添加することができる。
(Other ingredients)
In the polyamide elastomer composition according to the present invention, the heat resistance agent, the ultraviolet absorber, the light stabilizer, the antioxidant, the antistatic agent, the lubricant, the slip agent, the crystal nucleating agent, and the tackifier are provided as long as the characteristics are not inhibited. An agent, a sealing property improving agent, an antifogging agent, a release agent, a plasticizer, a pigment, a dye, a fragrance, a flame retardant, a reinforcing material, and the like can be appropriately added as necessary.
(製造方法)
本発明のポリアミドエラストマー組成物の製造方法は、特に限定されるものではなく、常法に従って、ポリアミドエラストマーと、無機フィラーと、シランカップリング剤と、必要に応じて添加されるその他の成分とをドライブレンドした後、溶融混練することにより製造することができる。
(Production method)
The method for producing the polyamide elastomer composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and according to a conventional method, a polyamide elastomer, an inorganic filler, a silane coupling agent, and other components added as necessary. After dry blending, it can be produced by melt-kneading.
混練装置としては、特に限定はなく、従来公知の縦型の反応容器、混合槽、混練槽あるいは一軸または多軸の横型混練装置、例えば一軸あるいは多軸のルーダー、ニーダーなどが例示される。混合温度は、160〜260℃が好ましく、混合時間は、混合装置や混合温度にもよるが、2〜200秒が好ましい。 The kneading apparatus is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include conventionally known vertical reaction vessels, mixing tanks, kneading tanks or uniaxial or multiaxial horizontal kneading apparatuses, such as uniaxial or multiaxial ruders and kneaders. The mixing temperature is preferably 160 to 260 ° C., and the mixing time is preferably 2 to 200 seconds, although it depends on the mixing apparatus and the mixing temperature.
(用途:積層体、封止材、接着剤、電子部品、放熱部材)
本発明のポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、柔軟性、熱伝導性、及び封止性能に優れており、積層体、封止材、接着剤、電子部品、及び放熱部材として好適に使用することができる。
(Applications: Laminates, sealing materials, adhesives, electronic parts, heat dissipation members)
The polyamide elastomer composition of the present invention is excellent in flexibility, thermal conductivity, and sealing performance, and can be suitably used as a laminate, a sealing material, an adhesive, an electronic component, and a heat dissipation member.
本発明のポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、ガラスエポキシ樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂又はフェノール樹脂のような電子基板に使用される熱硬化性樹脂との接着性が良好であるため、それらの樹脂とホットプレスするなどの方法により接着させて積層体とすることができる。積層体は、平面形状やフィン形状などの形状を有し、放熱性を向上させることができるため、放熱性封止材等に使用することができる。 Since the polyamide elastomer composition of the present invention has good adhesiveness with a thermosetting resin used in an electronic substrate such as a glass epoxy resin, a polyimide resin, or a phenol resin, hot pressing with these resins, etc. It can be bonded by a method to form a laminate. Since the laminated body has a shape such as a planar shape or a fin shape and can improve heat dissipation, it can be used as a heat dissipation sealing material or the like.
また、本発明のポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、放熱部材の封止材及び接着剤として、パソコンの筐体等の電子部材において絶縁性と放熱性が必要とされる部位において、特に電子部品封止材及び放熱性接着剤として有用である。
さらに、本発明のポリアミドエラストマー組成物の用途は、放熱部材の封止材及び接着剤に限定されるものではなく、受動部品、接続部品、変換部品、電源及び高周波部品などの電子部品、自動車部品、家電部品にも使用することができる。また、電線被覆、医療用部品、履物、雑貨等の広い分野のゴム弾性を必要とする用途にも使用することができる。
In addition, the polyamide elastomer composition of the present invention is used as a sealing material and an adhesive for a heat dissipation member, particularly in an electronic component sealing material at a site where insulation and heat dissipation are required in an electronic member such as a casing of a personal computer. And useful as a heat-dissipating adhesive.
Furthermore, the use of the polyamide elastomer composition of the present invention is not limited to the sealing material and adhesive of the heat radiating member, but includes electronic parts such as passive parts, connecting parts, conversion parts, power supplies and high frequency parts, and automobile parts. Can also be used for home appliance parts. It can also be used for applications requiring rubber elasticity in a wide range of fields such as electric wire coating, medical parts, footwear, and sundries.
以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説明するが、これらは本発明の目的を限定するものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated concretely based on an Example, these do not limit the objective of this invention.
まず、本実施例で用いた測定方法を以下に示す。
(熱伝導率)
溶融混練して得られた組成物を、射出成形機にて厚さ3mmの板状に成形し、定常法熱伝導率測定装置(アルバック理工株式会社製)にて測定した。
First, the measurement method used in this example is shown below.
(Thermal conductivity)
The composition obtained by melt-kneading was molded into a plate shape having a thickness of 3 mm with an injection molding machine, and measured with a steady-state thermal conductivity measuring device (manufactured by ULVAC-RIKO, Inc.).
(成形容易性)
評価ペレットを、メルトフローインデックステスター((株)安田精機製作所製)を用いてJIS K7210に準拠して測定し、成形容易性を以下の評価基準で評価した。
S:10g/10minを超える。
A:7g/10minを超え、10g/10min以下である。
B:5g/10minを超え、7g/10min以下である。
C:3g/10minを超え、5g/10min以下である。
D:3g/10min以下である。
(Ease of molding)
The evaluation pellets were measured according to JIS K7210 using a melt flow index tester (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), and the moldability was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
S: Over 10 g / 10 min.
A: It exceeds 7 g / 10min and is 10 g / 10min or less.
B: It exceeds 5 g / 10min and is 7 g / 10min or less.
C: It exceeds 3 g / 10min and is 5 g / 10min or less.
D: 3 g / 10 min or less.
(体積固有抵抗値)
溶融混練して得られた組成物を、射出成形機にて100×70×3mmの板状に成形し、(株)三菱アナリテック製ハイスターUPを用いて、MCC−A法に準拠して測定した。
(Volume resistivity)
The composition obtained by melt-kneading is molded into a plate of 100 × 70 × 3 mm with an injection molding machine, and using Histar UP manufactured by Mitsubishi Analytech Co., Ltd., according to the MCC-A method. It was measured.
(放熱性)
評価基板の両端の電極より直流電流にて0.1Wの電力を通電し、室温25℃の環境下にて評価品抵抗部を発熱させ、熱電対を使用してチップ抵抗の温度を測定し、その温度から放熱性を以下の評価基準で評価した。
S:測定した温度が40℃以下である。
A:測定した温度が40℃を超え、50℃以下である。
B:測定した温度が50℃を超え、60℃以下である。
C:測定した温度が60℃を超え、80℃以下である。
D:測定した温度が80℃超過である。
(Heat dissipation)
Electric power of 0.1 W is applied from the electrodes at both ends of the evaluation board to generate heat in the resistance part of the evaluation product in an environment at room temperature of 25 ° C., and the temperature of the chip resistance is measured using a thermocouple. From the temperature, heat dissipation was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
S: The measured temperature is 40 ° C. or lower.
A: The measured temperature exceeds 40 ° C. and is 50 ° C. or less.
B: The measured temperature exceeds 50 ° C. and is 60 ° C. or less.
C: The measured temperature exceeds 60 ° C. and is 80 ° C. or less.
D: The measured temperature is over 80 ° C.
(封止耐久性)
評価基板を、−70℃の環境下で30分間暴露する。その後、60℃の環境下で30分間暴露する。これを1サイクルとし、1サイクル終了毎に、23℃の常温の水浴に水没させて通電し絶縁抵抗値を測定し、絶縁抵抗値が1×106Ω以下になるまで、試験を行い、絶縁抵抗値が1×106Ω以上を保持したサイクル回数で封止耐久性を以下の評価基準で評価した。
S:50サイクル以上、保持した。
A:40サイクル以上、50サイクル未満、保持した。
B:30サイクル以上、40サイクル未満、保持した。
C:20サイクル以上、30サイクル未満、保持した。
D:20サイクル未満しか、保持しなかった。
(Encapsulation durability)
The evaluation substrate is exposed for 30 minutes in an environment of -70 ° C. Then, it exposes for 30 minutes in a 60 degreeC environment. This is one cycle, and after each cycle, the insulation resistance value is measured by immersing in a normal temperature water bath at 23 ° C., and the test is performed until the insulation resistance value is 1 × 10 6 Ω or less. The sealing durability was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria by the number of cycles in which the resistance value was maintained at 1 × 10 6 Ω or more.
S: Hold for 50 cycles or more.
A: For 40 cycles or more and less than 50 cycles.
B: Hold for 30 cycles or more and less than 40 cycles.
C: Retained for 20 cycles or more and less than 30 cycles.
D: Only 20 cycles were held.
(実施例1)
表1に示す配合にて、ポリアミドエラストマー組成物を作製した。具体的には、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントの割合が40/60で製造されたポリアミドエラストマー1(ポリエーテルアミドエラストマー:宇部興産株式会社製:UBESTA XPA 9040X1)84.9重量%に対し、国際公開第2012−043640号記載の数種類の粒径が異なるものをブレンドした酸化マグネシウム15重量%、シランカップリング剤(アミノシラン:モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ社製:SILQUEST A−1100)0.1重量%を円筒型混合器に投入し、ドライブレンドした。得られた混合品を二軸混練機(日本製鋼株式会社製:TEX44)に導入し、設定温度200℃、スクリュー回転数200rpm、吐出量40kg/hrで溶融混練し、紐状に押出し、水槽で冷却後、ペレタイザーを用いて、ポリアミドエラストマー組成物のペレットを得た。また、得られたペレットを射出成形(シリンダー温度200℃、金型温度20℃、冷却時間30秒)により、3mm厚の樹脂板に成形した。得られた成形品は、ガラスエポキシ基板(株式会社ティーズ社製:JIS Z3197記載の形状に準拠し作成)に、設定温度150℃のホットプレス(神藤金属工業所株式会社製)を用いて接着し、評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
Example 1
A polyamide elastomer composition was prepared according to the formulation shown in Table 1. Specifically, the polyamide elastomer 1 (polyetheramide elastomer: manufactured by Ube Industries, Ltd .: UBESTA XPA 9040X1) manufactured at a ratio of hard segment to soft segment of 40/60 is 84.9% by weight. 15% by weight of magnesium oxide blended with several different particle diameters described in 2012-043640, silane coupling agent (aminosilane: manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials, Inc .: SILQUEST A-1100) 0.1% by weight in cylinder The mixture was put into a mold mixer and dry blended. The obtained mixture is introduced into a twin-screw kneader (manufactured by Nippon Steel Co., Ltd .: TEX44), melt-kneaded at a set temperature of 200 ° C., a screw speed of 200 rpm, and a discharge rate of 40 kg / hr, extruded into a string, After cooling, pellets of polyamide elastomer composition were obtained using a pelletizer. The obtained pellets were molded into a 3 mm thick resin plate by injection molding (cylinder temperature 200 ° C., mold temperature 20 ° C., cooling time 30 seconds). The obtained molded product was bonded to a glass epoxy substrate (manufactured by Tees Co., Ltd .: created according to the shape described in JIS Z3197) using a hot press (manufactured by Shinto Metal Industry Co., Ltd.) with a set temperature of 150 ° C. Evaluation product was obtained. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例2〜4)
ポリアミドエラストマーと酸化マグネシウムの配合比率を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Examples 2 to 4)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending ratio of the polyamide elastomer and magnesium oxide was changed. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例5)
実施例4と同様にして得られた成形品(3mm厚の樹脂板)を、JIS Z3197記載の形状に準拠し作成されたポリイミド樹脂基板に、設定温度170℃のホットプレス(神藤金属工業所株式会社製)を用いて接着し、評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 5)
A molded product (3 mm thick resin plate) obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 was hot-pressed at a preset temperature of 170 ° C. (Shinto Metal Industries Co., Ltd.) on a polyimide resin substrate prepared according to the shape described in JIS Z3197. The product for evaluation was obtained. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例6)
実施例4と同様にして得られた成形品(3mm厚の樹脂板)を、JIS Z3197記載の形状に準拠し作成されたフェノール樹脂基板に、設定温度170℃のホットプレス(神藤金属工業所株式会社製)を用いて接着し、評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 6)
A molded product (3 mm-thick resin plate) obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 was hot-pressed at a preset temperature of 170 ° C. (Shinto Metal Industries Co., Ltd.) on a phenolic resin substrate prepared in accordance with the shape described in JIS Z3197. The product for evaluation was obtained. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例7,8)
ポリアミドエラストマーとシランカップリング剤の配合比率を変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Examples 7 and 8)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the blending ratio of the polyamide elastomer and the silane coupling agent was changed. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例9)
シランカップリング剤をエポキシシラン(信越化学社製:KBM403)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
Example 9
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4, except that the silane coupling agent was changed to epoxy silane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd .: KBM403). Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例10)
基板の形状をフィン状に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 10)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the shape of the substrate was changed to a fin shape. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例11)
酸化マグネシウムに変えて、扁平状粒子(平均粒子径8μm)のタルク(日本タルク株式会社:シムゴンM)を用いたこと以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 11)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that talc (Nippon Talc Co., Ltd .: Simgon M) having flat particles (average particle diameter of 8 μm) was used instead of magnesium oxide. Obtained. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例12)
ポリアミドエラストマー1をハードセグメントとソフトセグメントの割合が50/50で製造されたポリアミドエラストマー2(ポリエーテルアミドエラストマー:宇部興産株式会社製:UBESTA XPA 9048X1)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 12)
Except for changing the polyamide elastomer 1 to a polyamide elastomer 2 (polyetheramide elastomer: UBE Kosan Co., Ltd .: UBESTA XPA 9048X1) manufactured at a 50/50 ratio of hard segment to soft segment, the same as in Example 4 A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained by the method. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例13)
ポリアミドエラストマー1をハードセグメントとソフトセグメントの割合が60/40で製造されたポリアミドエラストマー3(ポリエーテルアミドエラストマー:宇部興産株式会社製:UBESTA XPA 9055X1)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 13)
Example 4 except that the polyamide elastomer 1 was changed to a polyamide elastomer 3 (polyetheramide elastomer: Ube Industries, Ltd .: UBESTA XPA 9055X1) manufactured at a hard segment / soft segment ratio of 60/40. A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained by the method. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例14)
ポリアミドエラストマー1をハードセグメントとソフトセグメントの割合が30/70で製造されたポリアミドエラストマー4(ポリエーテルアミドエラストマー:宇部興産株式会社製:UBESTA XPA 9035X1)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 14)
Example 4 except that the polyamide elastomer 1 was changed to a polyamide elastomer 4 (polyetheramide elastomer: Ube Industries, Ltd .: UBESTA XPA 9035X1) manufactured with a hard segment / soft segment ratio of 30/70. A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained by the method. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例15)
ポリアミドエラストマー1をポリアミドエラストマー5(ポリエーテルエステルアミドエラストマー:ARKEMA社製:Pebax5533)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 15)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the polyamide elastomer 1 was changed to the polyamide elastomer 5 (polyether ester amide elastomer: manufactured by ARKEMA: Pebax 5533). Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(実施例16)
ポリアミドエラストマー1をポリアミドエラストマー6(ポリエーテルエステルアミドエラストマー:ARKEMA社製:Pebax4033)に変えた以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Example 16)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the polyamide elastomer 1 was changed to the polyamide elastomer 6 (polyether ester amide elastomer: manufactured by ARKEMA: Pebax 4033). Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(比較例1)
シランカップリング剤を投入しなかった以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 1)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the silane coupling agent was not added. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(比較例2)
無機フィラーを投入しなかった以外は、実施例4と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 2)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the inorganic filler was not added. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(比較例3)
ポリエステルエラストマー(東洋紡社製:バイロショット)を射出成形(シリンダー温度200℃、金型温度20℃、冷却時間30秒)により、3mm厚の樹脂板に成形した。得られた成形品は、ガラスエポキシ基板(株式会社ティーズ社製:JIS Z3197記載の形状に準拠し作成)に、設定温度150℃のホットプレス(神藤金属工業所株式会社製)を用いて接着し、評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 3)
A polyester elastomer (Toyobo Co., Ltd .: Viroshot) was molded into a 3 mm thick resin plate by injection molding (cylinder temperature 200 ° C., mold temperature 20 ° C., cooling time 30 seconds). The obtained molded product was bonded to a glass epoxy substrate (manufactured by Tees Co., Ltd .: created according to the shape described in JIS Z3197) using a hot press (manufactured by Shinto Metal Industry Co., Ltd.) with a set temperature of 150 ° C. Evaluation product was obtained. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
(比較例4)
ポリアミドエラストマーと酸化マグネシウムの配合比率を変えた以外は、実施例1と同様の方法にてポリアミドエラストマー組成物及び評価品を得た。組成物の熱伝導率、成形容易性、体積固有抵抗値、及び評価品の放熱性、封止耐久性を測定した結果を表1に示す。
(Comparative Example 4)
A polyamide elastomer composition and an evaluation product were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the blending ratio of the polyamide elastomer and magnesium oxide was changed. Table 1 shows the results of measurement of the thermal conductivity, moldability, volume resistivity, and heat dissipation and sealing durability of the evaluated product.
以上より、無機フィラーとシランカップリング剤を添加したポリアミドエラストマー組成物は、組成物の熱伝導性を維持したまま封止耐久性の向上が図られることが分かった。また、熱硬化性樹脂基板に接着させても十分な封止耐久性を有することが分かった。 From the above, it was found that the polyamide elastomer composition to which the inorganic filler and the silane coupling agent were added can improve the sealing durability while maintaining the thermal conductivity of the composition. Further, it was found that even when adhered to a thermosetting resin substrate, it has sufficient sealing durability.
Claims (9)
前記無機フィラーを10〜80重量%含有し、
前記シランカップリング剤を0.01〜0.3重量%含有し、
前記ポリアミドエラストマーのハードセグメントとソフトセグメントの割合が60/40〜30/70であることを特徴とするポリアミドエラストマー組成物。 A polyamide elastomer composition containing an inorganic filler, a silane coupling agent, and a polyamide elastomer as a base resin ,
Containing 10 to 80 wt% of the inorganic filler ,
Containing 0.01 to 0.3 wt% of the silane coupling agent,
Polyamide elastomer composition ratio of hard segment and soft segment of the polyamide elastomer, characterized in 60 / 40-30 / 70 Der Rukoto.
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