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JP5934986B2 - Apoptosis-inhibiting protein ligand-estrogen receptor ligand hybrid compound, estrogen receptor degradation inducer using the same, and preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer or ovarian cancer - Google Patents

Apoptosis-inhibiting protein ligand-estrogen receptor ligand hybrid compound, estrogen receptor degradation inducer using the same, and preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer or ovarian cancer Download PDF

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JP5934986B2
JP5934986B2 JP2011195081A JP2011195081A JP5934986B2 JP 5934986 B2 JP5934986 B2 JP 5934986B2 JP 2011195081 A JP2011195081 A JP 2011195081A JP 2011195081 A JP2011195081 A JP 2011195081A JP 5934986 B2 JP5934986 B2 JP 5934986B2
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幹彦 内藤
幹彦 内藤
桂一郎 奥平
桂一郎 奥平
庸介 出水
庸介 出水
栗原 正明
正明 栗原
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Description

本発明はアポトーシス阻害タンパク質(IAP)リガンド−エストロゲン受容体(ER)リガンドハイブリッド化合物に関する。詳しくは、乳癌等の癌細胞に発現するERを特異的に分解して、細胞死を誘導するIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物に関するものである。   The present invention relates to apoptosis inhibiting protein (IAP) ligand-estrogen receptor (ER) ligand hybrid compounds. Specifically, the present invention relates to an IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound that specifically degrades ER expressed in cancer cells such as breast cancer to induce cell death.

多くの乳癌の患者の組織において、ERの発現上昇が認められ(例えば、非特許文献1参照)、これらの癌細胞はエストロゲン依存性の増殖を示すことが報告されている(例えば、非特許文献2及び3参照)。抗エストロゲン薬として頻用されるタモキシフェンは、乳癌組織等のERに対してエストロゲンと競合的に結合し、ER依存性の遺伝子発現を抑制することで、細胞の増殖を抑制して、抗腫瘍効果を発揮する(例えば、非特許文献4および5参照)。しかし、タモキシフェンは、子宮癌組織においてエストロゲンと同様にERに対するアゴニストとして作用し、子宮内膜癌のリスクを増大させることが知られている(例えば、非特許文献6および7参照)。さらに、タモキシフェンは、ERとの結合を介してAkt等の細胞内シグナルカスケードを起動し、がん細胞のアポトーシスを阻害することが報告されている(例えば、非特許文献8及び9参照)。   Increased expression of ER is observed in many breast cancer patient tissues (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1), and these cancer cells have been reported to exhibit estrogen-dependent proliferation (for example, Non-Patent Document 1). 2 and 3). Tamoxifen, which is frequently used as an anti-estrogen drug, competitively binds to estrogen for ER such as breast cancer tissue and suppresses ER-dependent gene expression, thereby suppressing cell growth and exerting an antitumor effect. (E.g., see Non-Patent Documents 4 and 5). However, tamoxifen is known to act as an agonist for ER in the uterine cancer tissue in the same manner as estrogen and to increase the risk of endometrial cancer (see, for example, Non-Patent Documents 6 and 7). Furthermore, tamoxifen has been reported to activate intracellular signal cascades such as Akt through binding to ER and inhibit apoptosis of cancer cells (see, for example, Non-Patent Documents 8 and 9).

一方、先に本発明者らは、タンパク質分解機構のユビキチン−プロテアソーム系を利用して、標的タンパク質を選択的に分解するプロテインノックダウン法を開発した(非特許文献10〜13参照)。即ち、生体内のタンパク質は、それを認識するユビキチンリガーゼ(E3)によってポリユビキチン化され、プロテアソームによって分解されるが、ユビキチンリガーゼ活性を持つcIAP1のリガンドと標的タンパク質のリガンドを連結させた分子を用いることにより、cIAP1と標的タンパク質の人口複合体を形成させ、生体内のタンパク質分解機構と同様にして標的タンパク質をユビキチン化してプロテアソームによる分解を誘導するものである。本発明者らは、当該プロテインノックダウン法を用いて、実際にウベニメクスとオールトランスレチノイン酸を結合したハイブリッド化合物を合成して、当該ハイブリッド化合物が、レチノイン酸に結合するタンパク質、CRABP(cellular retionic acid−binding protain)をユビキチン化してプロテアソームによる分解を誘導することを実証した。   On the other hand, the present inventors previously developed a protein knockdown method for selectively degrading a target protein using the ubiquitin-proteasome system of the protein degradation mechanism (see Non-Patent Documents 10 to 13). That is, a protein in vivo is polyubiquitinated by the ubiquitin ligase (E3) that recognizes it, and is degraded by the proteasome, but uses a molecule in which the ligand of cIAP1 having ubiquitin ligase activity and the ligand of the target protein are linked. Thus, a population complex of cIAP1 and the target protein is formed, and the target protein is ubiquitinated in the same manner as the in vivo protein degradation mechanism to induce degradation by the proteasome. The present inventors synthesized a hybrid compound in which ubenimex and all-trans retinoic acid are actually bound by using the protein knockdown method, and the hybrid compound is a protein that binds to retinoic acid, CRABP (cellular recurrent acid). -Binding protein) was demonstrated to induce degradation by the proteasome by ubiquitination.

Frederik Holst, et al., "Estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) gene amplification is ferquent in breast cancer", Nat Genet, 2007, 39, 655-660Frederik Holst, et al., "Estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) gene amplification is ferquent in breast cancer", Nat Genet, 2007, 39, 655-660 S. F. Doisneau, et al., "Estrogen and antiestrogen regulation of cell cycle progression in breast cancer cells", Endocrine-Related Cancer, 2003, 10, 179-186S. F. Doisneau, et al., "Estrogen and antiestrogen regulation of cell cycle progression in breast cancer cells", Endocrine-Related Cancer, 2003, 10, 179-186 James S. Foster, et al., "Multifaceted Regulation of Cell Cycle Progression by Estrogen: Regulation of Cdk Inhibitors and Cdc25A Independent of Cyclin D1-Cdk4 Function", Mol. Cell. Biol., 2001, 21, 794-810James S. Foster, et al., "Multifaceted Regulation of Cell Cycle Progression by Estrogen: Regulation of Cdk Inhibitors and Cdc25A Independent of Cyclin D1-Cdk4 Function", Mol. Cell. Biol., 2001, 21, 794-810 Bonnie J. Deroo, et al., "Estrogen receptors and human disease", J. Clin. Invest., 2006, 116(3), 561-570Bonnie J. Deroo, et al., "Estrogen receptors and human disease", J. Clin. Invest., 2006, 116 (3), 561-570 Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group, "Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised trials", Lancet, 1998, 351, 1451-1467Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group, "Tamoxifen for early breast cancer: an overview of the randomised trials", Lancet, 1998, 351, 1451-1467 Leslie Bernstein, et al., "Tamoxifen Therapy for Breast Cancer and Endometrial Cancer Risk", J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 1999, 91, 1654-1662Leslie Bernstein, et al., "Tamoxifen Therapy for Breast Cancer and Endometrial Cancer Risk", J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 1999, 91, 1654-1662 Yongfeng Shang, et al., "Molecular Determinants for the Tissue Specificity of SERMs", Science, 2002, 295, 2465-2468Yongfeng Shang, et al., "Molecular Determinants for the Tissue Specificity of SERMs", Science, 2002, 295, 2465-2468 Grazia Arpino, et al., "Crosstalk between the Estrogen Receptor and the HER Tyrosine Kinase Recoptor Family: Molecular Mechanism and Clinical Implications for Endocrine Therapy Resistance", Endocr. Rev., 2008, 29, 217-233Grazia Arpino, et al., "Crosstalk between the Estrogen Receptor and the HER Tyrosine Kinase Recoptor Family: Molecular Mechanism and Clinical Implications for Endocrine Therapy Resistance", Endocr. Rev., 2008, 29, 217-233 Sheng-Li Lin, et al., "ER-α36, a Variant of ER-α, Promotes Tomxifen Agonist Action in Endometrial Cancer Cells via the MAPK/ERK and PI3K/Akt Pathways", PLoS One, 2010, 5, e9013Sheng-Li Lin, et al., "ER-α36, a Variant of ER-α, Promotes Tomxifen Agonist Action in Endometrial Cancer Cells via the MAPK / ERK and PI3K / Akt Pathways", PLoS One, 2010, 5, e9013 Keiko Sekine, et al., "Small Molecules Destabilize cIAP1 by Activating Auto-ubiquitylation", J. Biol. Chem., 2008, 283, 8961-8968Keiko Sekine, et al., "Small Molecules Destabilize cIAP1 by Activating Auto-ubiquitylation", J. Biol. Chem., 2008, 283, 8961-8968 Yukihiro Itoh, et al., "Protein Knockdown Using Methyl Bestatin -Ligand Hybrid Molecules: Design and Synthesis of Inducers of Ubiquitination-Mediated Degradation of Cellular Retinoic Acid-Binding Proteins", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132, 5820-5826Yukihiro Itoh, et al., "Protein Knockdown Using Methyl Bestatin -Ligand Hybrid Molecules: Design and Synthesis of Inducers of Ubiquitination-Mediated Degradation of Cellular Retinoic Acid-Binding Proteins", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132, 5820-5826 Keiichiro Okuhira, et al., "Specific degradation of CRABL-II via cIAP1-mediated ubiquitylation induced by hybrid molecules that crosslink cIAP1 and the target protein", FEBS Letters, 2011, 585, 1147-1152Keiichiro Okuhira, et al., "Specific degradation of CRABL-II via cIAP1-mediated ubiquitylation induced by hybrid molecules that crosslink cIAP1 and the target protein", FEBS Letters, 2011, 585, 1147-1152 Yukihiro Itoh, et al., "Development of target protein-selective degradation inducer for protein knockdown", Bioorg. Med. Chem., 2011, 19, 3229-3241Yukihiro Itoh, et al., "Development of target protein-selective degradation inducer for protein knockdown", Bioorg. Med. Chem., 2011, 19, 3229-3241

本発明は上記従来技術の有する問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、新規な作用機序により乳癌等の癌細胞に発現するERを特異的に分解して細胞死を誘導するIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物並びにそれを利用したER分解誘導剤及び乳癌、子宮頚癌又は卵巣癌の予防及び治療剤を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to specifically degrade ER expressed in cancer cells such as breast cancer by a novel mechanism of action to thereby cause cell death. It is to provide an IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound to be induced, an ER degradation inducer using the compound, and a preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer or ovarian cancer.

本発明の上記目的は、下記の手段によって達成される。   The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.

(1)すなわち、本発明は、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オクソプロビル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オクソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−4−メチルペンタンアミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オクソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタンアミド又は(R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド]アセチル}−N−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オクソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オクソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イル)ピロリジン−2−カルボアミドである、アポトーシス阻害タンパク質リガンド−エストロゲン受容体リガンドハイブリッド化合物である。 (1) That is, the present invention relates to (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4- [ (E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxoprovir} -4-methylpentanamide, (S) -2- [(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl)- 2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide, 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino- 2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide]- 4-methylpentanamide} -N- (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide, (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z)- 1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide or (R) -1-{(S ) -2-Cyclohexyl-2-[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide] acetyl} -N-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1 Enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxo-heptyl amino} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenyl-2-yl) pyrrolidine -2-carboxamide, apoptosis inhibitory protein ligand - estrogen receptor Ligand hybrid compound.

(2)本発明はまた、S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オクソプロビル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オクソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−4−メチルペンタンアミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタンアミド及び(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オクソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタンアミドからなる群より選択されるアポトーシス阻害タンパク質リガンド−エストロゲン受容体リガンドハイブリッド化合物又はその生理学的に許容される塩を有効成分とする、エストロゲン受容体分解誘導剤である。 (2) The present invention also provides ( S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4-[( E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxoprovir} -4-methylpentanamide, (S) -2- [ (2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2 -Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide, 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2 -Hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -4- Chill pentanamide} -N- (2- {4 - [ (E / Z) -1- (4- hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N- methyl-heptanamide and (S ) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide selected from the group consisting of apoptosis-inhibiting protein ligands An estrogen receptor degradation inducer comprising an estrogen receptor ligand hybrid compound or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient .

(3)本発明はまた、(2)に記載のエストロゲン受容体分解誘導剤を含む乳癌、子宮頚癌又は卵巣癌の予防及び治療剤である。 (3) The present invention is also a preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer or ovarian cancer comprising the estrogen receptor degradation inducer according to (2) .

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物は、IAPに特異的に結合するIAPリガンドとERに特異的に結合するERリガンドとがリンカーを介して結合された構造を有するので、細胞内でユビキチンリガーゼ活性を有するcIAP1とERとを架橋し、ERを特異的にユビキチン化してプロテアソームによる分解を誘導する。従って、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を乳癌、子宮頚癌、卵巣癌等の患者に投与すれば、癌組織におけるERの発現そのものを減少させ、癌細胞を自滅に導くことができ、ER分解誘導剤又は乳癌等の予防及び治療剤として極めて有用である。   Since the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention has a structure in which an IAP ligand that specifically binds to IAP and an ER ligand that specifically binds to ER are bound via a linker, ubiquitin ligase is produced in the cell. The active cIAP1 and ER are cross-linked, and ER is specifically ubiquitinated to induce proteasome degradation. Therefore, when the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention is administered to patients such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, etc., the expression itself of ER in cancer tissue can be decreased, and cancer cells can be led to self-destruction, It is extremely useful as an ER degradation inducer or a preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer and the like.

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物のER分解誘導活性の評価結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the evaluation result of ER degradation induction activity of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of this invention. 本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物のアポトーシス促進活性の評価結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the evaluation result of the apoptosis promoting activity of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of this invention. 本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物のアポトーシス促進活性の評価結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the evaluation result of the apoptosis promoting activity of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of this invention. 本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物のER分解誘導活性の評価結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the evaluation result of ER degradation induction activity of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of this invention.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物は、   The IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention is

下記一般式(I)
(式中、Xは、IAPに特異的に結合するIAPリガンドを表し、Yは、ERに特異的に結合するERリガンドを表し、Zは、前記IAPリガンド及び前記ERリガンドの前記特異的結合性を阻害せずに両者を結合する低分子鎖状リンカーを表す)で示されることを特徴とするものである。
The following general formula (I)
Wherein X represents an IAP ligand that specifically binds to IAP, Y represents an ER ligand that specifically binds to ER, and Z represents the specific binding properties of the IAP ligand and the ER ligand. It represents a low-molecular chain linker that binds both without inhibiting.

上記一般式(I)において、XのIAPリガンドとしては、IAPに特異的に結合する化合物から誘導される1価の基であれば特に限定されるものではない。係るIAPに特異的に結合する化合物の具体例としては、ウベニメクス((2S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタノイルアミノ]−4−メチルペンタン酸)、MV−1((R)−2−((R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパナミド]アセチル}ピロリジン−2−カルボキサミド)−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン酸)若しくはAEG40599((S)−N−((S)−3,3−ジメチル−1−オキソ−1−{(R)−2−[(2,2,2−トリフルオロ−N−フェネチルアセトアミド)メチル]ピロリジン−1−イル}ブタン−2−イル)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパナミド)又はこれらの誘導体が挙げられ、これらの中ではウベニメクスが特に好適に利用される。   In the general formula (I), the IAP ligand of X is not particularly limited as long as it is a monovalent group derived from a compound that specifically binds to IAP. Specific examples of such a compound that specifically binds to IAP include ubenimex ((2S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoylamino] -4-methylpentane. Acid), MV-1 ((R) -2-((R) -1-{(S) -2-cyclohexyl-2-[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide] acetyl} pyrrolidine-2- Carboxamide) -3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid) or AEG 40599 ((S) -N-((S) -3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-1-{(R) -2-[(2,2, 2-trifluoro-N-phenethylacetamido) methyl] pyrrolidin-1-yl} butan-2-yl) -2- (methylamino) propanamide) or derivatives thereof, of which ubenimex is It is preferably used to.

また、YのERリガンドとしては、ERに特異的に結合する化合物から誘導される1価の基であれば特に限定されるものではない。係るERに特異的に結合する化合物の具体例としては、タモキシフェン((Z)−2−[4−(1,2−ジフェニル−1−ブテニル)フェノキシ]−N,N−ジメチルエチルアミン)、ラロキシフェン([6−ヒドロキシ−2−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾ[b]チエン−3−イル][4−(2−ピペリジン−1−イルエトキシ)フェニル]メタノン)、トレミフェン(2−[4−〔(Z)−4−クロロ−1,2−ジフェニル−1−ブテニル〕フェノキシ]−N,N−ジメチルエチルアミン)、フルベストラント(7α−[9−[(4,4,5,5,5−ペンタフルオロペンチルスルフィニル)]ノニル]エストラ−1(10),2,4−トリエン−3,17β−ジオール)、ICI182780(フルオロペンチルスルフィニル)ノニル]エストラ−1,3,5(10)−トリエン−3,17β−ジオール)等のエストロゲン受容体阻害剤又はこれらの誘導体が挙げられ、これらの中ではタモキシフェンが特に好適に利用される。   The ER ligand of Y is not particularly limited as long as it is a monovalent group derived from a compound that specifically binds to ER. Specific examples of such a compound that specifically binds to ER include tamoxifen ((Z) -2- [4- (1,2-diphenyl-1-butenyl) phenoxy] -N, N-dimethylethylamine), raloxifene ( [6-hydroxy-2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) benzo [b] thien-3-yl] [4- (2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy) phenyl] methanone), toremifene (2- [4-[(Z ) -4-chloro-1,2-diphenyl-1-butenyl] phenoxy] -N, N-dimethylethylamine), fulvestrant (7α- [9-[(4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoro) Pentylsulfinyl)] nonyl] estradi-1 (10), 2,4-triene-3,17β-diol), ICI 182780 (fluoropentylsulfinyl) noni Estrogen receptor inhibitors such as estra-1,3,5 (10) -triene-3,17β-diol) or derivatives thereof, among which tamoxifen is particularly preferably used.

更に、Zの低分子鎖状リンカーとしては、前記IAPリガンド及び前記ERリガンドの前記特異的結合性を阻害せずに両者を結合する2価の基であれば特に限定されるものではない。係る低分子鎖状リンカーの具体例としては、下記一般式(II)
(式中、Rは、それぞれ置換基を有してもよい、炭素数2〜10のアルキレン基、炭素数2〜10のモノエーテル基若しくはポリエーテル基又は炭素数3〜10のアミド基を表す)で示される2価の基が挙げられる。一般式(II)において、炭素数2〜10のアルキレン基の具体例としては、エチレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘキサメチレン基、プロピレン基、エチルエチレン基、メチルトリメチレン基等が挙げられる。また、炭素数2〜10のモノエーテル基若しくはポリエーテル基としては、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール等が挙げられる。更に、炭素数3〜10のアミド基としては、アルキルアミド、アルキルスルホニルアミド等が挙げられる。
Furthermore, the low molecular chain linker of Z is not particularly limited as long as it is a divalent group that binds both the IAP ligand and the ER ligand without inhibiting the specific binding property. Specific examples of such a low molecular chain linker include the following general formula (II)
(In the formula, R represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, a monoether group or polyether group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, or an amide group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, each of which may have a substituent. ) Is a divalent group. In the general formula (II), specific examples of the alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms include ethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, propylene group, ethylethylene group, and methyltrimethylene group. Etc. Examples of the C2-C10 monoether group or polyether group include polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol. Furthermore, examples of the amide group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms include alkylamide and alkylsulfonylamide.

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物の具体例としては、下記式(III)
で示される(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オクソプロビル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、下記式(IV)
で示される(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オクソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、下記式(V)
で示される7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−4−メチルペンタンアミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタンアミド、下記式(VI)
で示される(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オクソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタンアミド、下記式(VII)
で示される(R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド]アセチル}−N−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オクソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オクソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イル)ピロリジン−2−カルボアミド等が挙げられる。
Specific examples of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention include the following formula (III)
(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z)- 1- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxoprovir} -4-methylpentanamide, the following formula (IV)
(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z)- 1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide, the following formula (V)
7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -4-methylpentanamide} -N- (2- {4- [ (E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide, the following formula (VI)
(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide, the following formula (VII)
(R) -1-{(S) -2-cyclohexyl-2-[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide] acetyl} -N-((S) -1- {7- [ (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -1-oxo -3,3-diphenylpropan-2-yl) pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and the like.

次に、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物の製造方法を、IAPリガンドがウベニメクス、ERリガンドがタモキシフェンの場合を例にして説明する。即ち、下記反応式(VIII)
に示すように、ERリガンド(タモキシフェン)のアミノ基とリンカーのカルボキシル基とを既知の方法で縮合反応させ、IAPリガンドのアミノ基上にリンカーを導入する。次いで、得られた反応生成物のリンカーのアミノ基とIAPリガンド(ウベニメクス)の1位の水酸基とを既知の方法で縮合反応させ、目的のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を得る。なお、逆の順序で、先にIAPリガンドにリンカーを縮合させ、次にIAPリガンドと縮合させてもよい。
Next, a method for producing the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention will be described taking the case where the IAP ligand is ubenimex and the ER ligand is tamoxifen as an example. That is, the following reaction formula (VIII)
As shown in FIG. 2, the amino group of the ER ligand (tamoxifen) and the carboxyl group of the linker are subjected to a condensation reaction by a known method, and the linker is introduced onto the amino group of the IAP ligand. Subsequently, the amino group of the linker of the obtained reaction product and the hydroxyl group at the 1-position of the IAP ligand (Ubenimex) are subjected to a condensation reaction by a known method to obtain the target IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound. In the reverse order, the linker may be first condensed with the IAP ligand and then condensed with the IAP ligand.

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物は、IAPに特異的に結合するIAPリガンドとERに特異的に結合するERリガンドとがリンカーを介して結合された構造を有する。従って、細胞内でユビキチンリガーゼ活性を有するcIAP1とERとを架橋し、ERを特異的にユビキチン化してプロテアソームによる分解を誘導する。故に、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を乳癌、子宮頚癌、卵巣癌等の患者に投与すれば、癌組織におけるERの発現そのものを減少させ、癌細胞を自滅に導くことができ、ER分解誘導剤又は乳癌等の予防及び治療剤として極めて有用である。   The IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention has a structure in which an IAP ligand that specifically binds to IAP and an ER ligand that specifically binds to ER are bound via a linker. Therefore, cIAP1 having ubiquitin ligase activity and ER are cross-linked in the cell, and ER is specifically ubiquitinated to induce degradation by the proteasome. Therefore, if the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention is administered to patients such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, etc., the expression of ER itself in the cancer tissue can be decreased, and cancer cells can be led to self-destruction, It is extremely useful as an ER degradation inducer or a preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer and the like.

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物をER分解誘導剤又は乳癌等の予防及び治療剤とする場合、前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を単体で、または錠剤、丸剤、散剤、粉剤、顆粒剤、シロップ剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、カプセル剤等として患者に経口投与できる。また、注射剤として静脈内、筋肉内、皮内、皮下、腹腔内、動脈内、脊髄腔内等に投与できる。さらに、座薬として直腸内に投与しても良いし、ペレットによる埋め込みも可能である。点眼剤、点鼻剤、噴霧剤、吸入剤等として直接患部およびその周辺部位に局所的に投与することもできるし、軟膏、クリーム、粉状もしくは液状塗布剤、貼付剤等の外用剤として経皮的に投与しても良い。上述したうち、好ましい製剤形態や投与形態等は、患者の年齢、性別、体質、症状、処置時期等に応じて、医師によって適宜選択される。   When the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention is used as an ER degradation inducer or a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for breast cancer or the like, the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound alone or in the form of a tablet, pill, powder, powder, granule It can be orally administered to a patient as an agent, syrup, solution, suspension, emulsion, capsule or the like. Further, it can be administered as an injection intravenously, intramuscularly, intradermally, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, intraarterially, intrathecally, or the like. Furthermore, it may be administered into the rectum as a suppository or can be implanted with a pellet. It can be administered directly to the affected area and its surroundings directly as eye drops, nasal drops, sprays, inhalants, etc. It may be administered dermally. Among the above-mentioned, a preferable formulation form, administration form, and the like are appropriately selected by a doctor according to the patient's age, sex, constitution, symptoms, treatment timing, and the like.

本剤を錠剤、丸剤、散剤、粉剤、顆粒剤等の固形製剤とする場合には、前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を、常法に従って適当な添加剤、例えば、乳糖、ショ糖、マンニット、トウモロコシデンプン、合成もしくは天然ガム、結晶セルロース等の賦形剤、デンプン、セルロース誘導体、アラビアゴム、ゼラチン、ポリビニルピロリドン等の結合剤、カルボシキメチルセルーロースカルシウム、カルボシキメチルセルーロースナトリウム、デンプン、コーンスターチ、アルギン酸ナトリウム等の崩壊剤、タルク、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸ナトリウム等の滑沢剤、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸ナトリウム、リン酸カルシウム、リン酸ナトリウム等の充填剤または希釈剤等と適宜混合して製造することができる。錠剤等は、必要に応じて適当な被覆用基剤を用いて、糖衣、ゼラチン、腸溶被覆、フイルムコーティング等を施しても良い。   When this preparation is used as a solid preparation such as a tablet, pill, powder, powder, granule, etc., the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound is mixed with an appropriate additive such as lactose, sucrose, man Knit, corn starch, synthetic or natural gum, excipients such as crystalline cellulose, starch, cellulose derivatives, gum arabic, gelatin, binders such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, starch Manufactured by mixing with disintegrants such as corn starch and sodium alginate, lubricants such as talc, magnesium stearate and sodium stearate, fillers and diluents such as calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, calcium phosphate and sodium phosphate. can do. Tablets and the like may be coated with sugar coating, gelatin, enteric coating, film coating, etc. using an appropriate coating base as necessary.

本剤を注射剤、点眼剤、点鼻剤、吸入剤、噴霧剤、ローション剤、シロップ剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤等の液状製剤とする場合には、前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を、精製水、リン酸緩衝液等の適当な緩衝液、生理的食塩水、リンゲル溶液、ロック溶液等の生理的塩類溶液、カカオバター、ゴマ油、オリーブ油等の植物油、鉱油、高級アルコール、高級脂肪酸、エタノール等の有機溶媒等に溶解して、必要に応じてコレステロール等の乳化剤、アラビアゴム等の懸濁剤、分散助剤、浸潤剤、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油系、ポリエチレングリコール系等の界面活性剤、リン酸ナトリウム等の溶解補助剤、糖、糖アルコール、アルブミン等の安定化剤、パラベン等の保存剤、塩化ナトリウム、ブドウ糖、グリセリン等の等張化剤、緩衝剤、無痛化剤、吸着防止剤、保湿剤、酸化防止剤、着色剤、甘味料、フレーバー、芳香物質等を適宜添加することにより、滅菌された水溶液、非水溶液、懸濁液、リポソームまたはエマルジョン等として調整できる。この際、注射剤は、生理学的なpH、好ましくは6〜8の範囲内のpHを有することが好ましい。   When the preparation is a liquid preparation such as an injection, eye drop, nasal drop, inhalant, spray, lotion, syrup, solution, suspension, emulsion, etc., the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound Purified water, suitable buffer solution such as phosphate buffer, physiological salt solution such as physiological saline, Ringer's solution, lock solution, vegetable oil such as cacao butter, sesame oil, olive oil, mineral oil, higher alcohol, higher fatty acid , Dissolved in an organic solvent such as ethanol, etc., if necessary, emulsifiers such as cholesterol, suspending agents such as gum arabic, dispersing aids, wetting agents, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil-based, polyethylene glycol-based interfaces, etc. Activators, solubilizers such as sodium phosphate, stabilizers such as sugar, sugar alcohol, albumin, preservatives such as paraben, sodium chloride, glucose, glycerin Isotonic agent, buffer, soothing agent, anti-adsorption agent, moisturizer, antioxidant, colorant, sweetener, flavor, fragrance, etc. It can be prepared as a suspension, liposome or emulsion. At this time, the injection preferably has a physiological pH, preferably in the range of 6-8.

本剤を、ローション剤、クリーム剤、軟膏等の半固形製剤とするには、前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物を脂肪、脂肪油、ラノリン、ワセリン、パラフィン、蝋、硬膏剤、樹脂、プラスチック、グリコール類、高級アルコール、グリセリン、水、乳化剤、懸濁化剤等と適宜混和することにより製造することができる。   In order to make this preparation into a semi-solid preparation such as lotion, cream, ointment, etc., the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound is mixed with fat, fatty oil, lanolin, petrolatum, paraffin, wax, plaster, resin, plastic, It can be produced by appropriately mixing with glycols, higher alcohols, glycerin, water, emulsifiers, suspending agents and the like.

本発明のER分解誘導剤又は乳癌等の予防及び治療剤に含まれる前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物の含有量は、投与形態、重篤度や目的とする投与量などによって様々であるが、一般的には、製剤の全重量に対して0.1〜90重量%、好ましくは5〜50重量%である。   The content of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound contained in the ER degradation-inducing agent or the preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer of the present invention varies depending on the dosage form, severity, target dose, etc. Generally, it is 0.1 to 90% by weight, preferably 5 to 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation.

また、本発明のER分解誘導剤又は乳癌等の予防及び治療剤の投与量は、患者の年齢、体重及び症状、目的とする投与形態や方法、治療効果、および処置期間等によって異なり、正確な量は医師により決定されるものであるが、通常、成人に対し1日当り前記IAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物の投与量換算で、経口投与の場合は10〜1000mgを、静脈内投与の場合は5〜500mgを、1回または数回に分けて投与する。   In addition, the dose of the ER degradation inducer or the preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer and the like of the present invention varies depending on the patient's age, body weight and symptoms, target dosage form and method, therapeutic effect, treatment period, etc. Although the amount is determined by a doctor, it is usually 10 to 1000 mg for oral administration and 5 for intravenous administration in terms of the dose of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound per day for an adult. Administer ~ 500 mg in one or several divided doses.

次に、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物について、実施例を示して更に詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   Next, the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

工程1:(E/Z)−tert−ブチル3−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルカルバメートの合成Step 1: (E / Z) -tert-butyl 3-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3 -Oxopropyl carbamate synthesis

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−エンドキシフェン(0.5mmol)、3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)プロパン酸(0.6mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.6mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.6mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で3時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:n−ヘキサン=1:2)にて精製すると、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル3−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルカルバメートが収率88%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.06−7.24(m,7H),6.71−6.83(m,4H),6.47−6.50(m,2H),5.33(brs,1H),4.10(m,1H),3.95(m,1H),3.38−3.76(m,5H),3.02−3.39(m,3H),2.44−2.95(m,4H),1.42(s,9H),1.24(t,J=8.0Hz,3H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 567[M+Na]
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, (E / Z) -endoxifene (0.5 mmol), 3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) propanoic acid (0.6 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide Hydrochloride (EDC, 0.6 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.6 mmol), and N, N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.2 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and allowed to reach room temperature for 3 hours. Stir. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 2) to give (E / Z) -tert-butyl 3-[(2 -{4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropylcarbamate was obtained in 88% yield.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.06-7.24 (m, 7H), 6.71-6.83 (m, 4H), 6.47-6.50 (m, 2H) , 5.33 (brs, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 3.95 (m, 1H), 3.38-3.76 (m, 5H), 3.02-3.39 (m , 3H), 2.44-2.95 (m, 4H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.24 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 567 [M + Na] +

工程2:tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートの合成Step 2: tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl)] -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutane-2 -Synthesis of ylcarbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル3−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルカルバメート(0.4mmol)、およびトリフルオロ酢酸(0.5mL)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で10分間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮後、残渣をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、(S)−2−((2S,3R)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド)−4−メチルペンタン酸(0.5mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.5mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.5mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.0mmol)を加え、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル)にて精製すると、tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートが収率82%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.00−7.52(m,15H),6.67−6.83(m,4H),6.45−6.49(m,2H),5.60(brs,1H),5.22(m,1H),4.40(m,1H),3.88−4.13(m,4H),3.43−3.70(m,4H),2.87−3.07(m,5H),2.41−2.50(m,4H),1.56−1.62(m,2H),1.24−1.36(m,10H),0.87−0.94(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 857[M+Na]
(E / Z) -tert-butyl 3-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino]-under nitrogen atmosphere 3-Oxopropylcarbamate (0.4 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the reaction solution was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and (S) -2-((2S, 3R) -3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) -2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide)- 4-methylpentanoic acid (0.5 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.5 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.5 mmol), and N , N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.0 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropylamino} -4-Methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 82%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.00-7.52 (m, 15H), 6.67-6.83 (m, 4H), 6.45-6.49 (m, 2H) , 5.60 (brs, 1H), 5.22 (m, 1H), 4.40 (m, 1H), 3.88-4.13 (m, 4H), 3.43-3.70 (m , 4H), 2.87-3.07 (m, 5H), 2.41-2.50 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.36 (M, 10H), 0.87-0.94 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 857 [M + Na] +

工程3:(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピル}−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩の合成Step 3: (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z)- Synthesis of 1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropyl} -4-methylpentanamide hydrochloride

tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメート(0.2mmol)、および6M塩酸(0.1mL)をテトラヒドロフラン(2mL)に溶解した。室温で24時間撹拌した後、反応液を濃縮することで、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オキソプロピル}−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩が収率99%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDOD):δ=7.00−7.34(m,12H),6.90(m,1H),6.74−6.76(m,2H),6.63(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),6.54(m,1H),6.39(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.29(m,1H),4.09−4.12(m,2H),3.94(m,1H),3.40−3.79(m,5H),2.90−3.12(m,5H),2.44−2.80(m,4H),1.59−1.66(m,3H),0.88−0.93(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 757[M+Na]
tert-Butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2- Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate (0.2 mmol) and 6M hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated to give (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3- [ (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxopropyl} -4-methylpenta Namide hydrochloride was obtained in 99% yield.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ = 7.00-7.34 (m, 12H), 6.90 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.76 (m, 2H), 6. 63 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (m, 1H), 6.39 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (m, 1H), 4.09− 4.12 (m, 2H), 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.79 (m, 5H), 2.90-3.12 (m, 5H), 2.44-2. 80 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.66 (m, 3H), 0.88-0.93 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 757 [M + Na] +

工程1:(E/Z)−tert−ブチル5−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルカルバメートの合成Step 1: (E / Z) -tert-butyl 5-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5 -Synthesis of oxopentylcarbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−エンドキシフェン(0.5mmol)、5−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)ペンタン酸(0.6mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.6mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.6mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で24時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:n−ヘキサン=1:2)にて精製すると、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル5−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルカルバメートが収率90%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.40−7.10(m,7H),6.67−6.85(m,4H),6.49−6.51(m,2H),4.76(brs,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),3.60−3.76(m,2H),2.94−3.15(m,5H),2.26−2.52(m,4H),1.48−1.67(m,5H),1.43(s,9H),0.92(t,J=6.4Hz,3H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 595[M+Na]
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, (E / Z) -endoxifene (0.5 mmol), 5- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) pentanoic acid (0.6 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide Hydrochloric acid salt (EDC, 0.6 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.6 mmol), and N, N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.2 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) for 24 hours at room temperature. Stir. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 2) to give (E / Z) -tert-butyl 5-[(2 -{4- [1- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentylcarbamate was obtained in 90% yield.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.40-7.10 (m, 7H), 6.67-6.85 (m, 4H), 6.49-6.51 (m, 2H) , 4.76 (brs, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.60-3.76 (m, 2H), 2.94-3.15 (m , 5H), 2.26-2.52 (m, 4H), 1.48-1.67 (m, 5H), 1.43 (s, 9H), 0.92 (t, J = 6.4 Hz) , 3H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 595 [M + Na] +

工程2:tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートの合成Step 2: tert-Butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl)] -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutane-2 -Synthesis of ylcarbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル5−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルカルバメート(0.4mmol)、およびトリフルオロ酢酸(0.5mL)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で10分間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮後、残渣をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、(S)−2−((2S,3R)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド)−4−メチルペンタン酸(0.5mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.5mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.5mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.0mmol)を加え、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル)にて精製すると、tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートが収率86%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ=7.05−7.27(m,10H),6.67−6.85(m,6H),6.47−6.51(m,2H),5.77(brs,1H),5.07(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),4.50(m,1H),4.12−4.18(m,2H),3.97(m,1H),3.70(brs,1H),3.59(brs,1H),3.31(m,1H),2.90−3.14(m,5H),2.17−2.50(m,4H),1.36−1.80(m,21H),0.92−0.98(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 885[M+Na]
(E / Z) -tert-butyl 5-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino]-under nitrogen atmosphere 5-Oxopentylcarbamate (0.4 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the reaction solution was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and (S) -2-((2S, 3R) -3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) -2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide)- 4-methylpentanoic acid (0.5 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.5 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.5 mmol), and N , N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.0 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentylamino} -4-Methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 86%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3): δ = 7.05-7.27 (m, 10H), 6.67-6.85 (m, 6H), 6.47-6.51 (m, 2H), 5.77 (brs, 1H), 5.07 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (m, 1H), 4.12-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.97 ( m, 1H), 3.70 (brs, 1H), 3.59 (brs, 1H), 3.31 (m, 1H), 2.90-3.14 (m, 5H), 2.17-2 .50 (m, 4H), 1.36-1.80 (m, 21H), 0.92-0.98 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 885 [M + Na] +

工程3:(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩の合成Step 3: (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z)- Synthesis of 1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide hydrochloride

tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメート(0.2mmol)、および6M塩酸(0.1mL)をテトラヒドロフラン(2mL)に溶解した。室温で24時間撹拌した後、反応液を濃縮することで、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オキソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩が収率99%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDOD):δ=7.30−7.35(m,6H),7.09−7.31(m,5H),7.00(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.95(m,1H),6.74−6.76(m,2H),6.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.52(m,1H),6.39(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.33(m,1H),3.77−4.17(m,3H),3.30−3.80(m,3H),2.90−3.17(m,7H),2.32−2.47(m,4H),1.52−1.86(m,7H),0.90−0.98(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 785[M+Na]
tert-Butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2- Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate (0.2 mmol) and 6M hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated to give (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5- [ (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpenta Namide hydrochloride was obtained in 99% yield.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ = 7.30-7.35 (m, 6H), 7.09-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz) , 1H), 6.95 (m, 1H), 6.74-6.76 (m, 2H), 6.63 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (m, 1H), 6.39 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (m, 1H), 3.77-4.17 (m, 3H), 3.30-3.80 (m, 3H), 2.90-3.17 (m, 7H), 2.32-2.47 (m, 4H), 1.52-1.86 (m, 7H), 0.90-0.98 (m, 9H) )
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 785 [M + Na] +

工程1:(E/Z)−tert−ブチル7−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソへプチルカルバメートの合成Step 1: (E / Z) -tert-butyl 7-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7 -Oxoheptylcarbamate synthesis

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−エンドキシフェン(0.5mmol)、7−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)ヘプタン酸(0.6mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.6mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.6mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:n−ヘキサン=1:2)にて精製すると、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル7−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソへプチルカルバメートが収率76%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.04−7.17(m,7H),6.70−6.86(m,4H),6.48−6.52(m,2H),4.60(brs,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.96(m,1H),3.61−3.75(m,2H),2.95−3.15(m,5H),2.23−2.50(m,4H),1.42−1.63(m,18H),0.94(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 623[M+Na]
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, (E / Z) -endoxifene (0.5 mmol), 7- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) heptanoic acid (0.6 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide Hydrochloride (EDC, 0.6 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.6 mmol), and N, N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.2 mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) for 12 hours at room temperature. Stir. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 2) to give (E / Z) -tert-butyl 7-[(2 -{4- [1- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 76%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.04-7.17 (m, 7H), 6.70-6.86 (m, 4H), 6.48-6.52 (m, 2H) , 4.60 (brs, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 3.61-3.75 (m, 2H), 2.95-3.15 (m , 5H), 2.23-2.50 (m, 4H), 1.42-1.63 (m, 18H), 0.94 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 623 [M + Na] +

工程2:tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートの合成Step 2: tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl)] -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutane-2 -Synthesis of ylcarbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル7−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソへプチルカルバメート(0.3mmol)、およびトリフルオロ酢酸(0.5mL)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で10分間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮後、残渣をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、(S)−2−((2S,3R)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド)−4−メチルペンタン酸(0.4mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.4mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.4mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.0mmol)を加え、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル)にて精製すると、tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメートが収率77%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.03−7.36(m,12H),6.66−6.83(m,5H),6.46−6.49(m,2H),5.89(brs,1H),5.06(brs,1H),4.48(m,1H),3.97−4.11(m,3H),3.56−3.72(m,2H),2.91−3.22(m,6H),2.44−2.50(m,2H),2.07−2.20(m,2H),1.20−1.63(m,24H),0.87−0.93(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 914[M+Na]
(E / Z) -tert-butyl 7-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino]-under nitrogen atmosphere 7-oxoheptylcarbamate (0.3 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. After the reaction solution was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and (S) -2-((2S, 3R) -3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) -2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide)- 4-methylpentanoic acid (0.4 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.4 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.4 mmol), and N , N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.0 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate) to obtain tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -4-Methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 77%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.03-7.36 (m, 12H), 6.66-6.83 (m, 5H), 6.46-6.49 (m, 2H) , 5.89 (brs, 1H), 5.06 (brs, 1H), 4.48 (m, 1H), 3.97-4.11 (m, 3H), 3.56-3.72 (m , 2H), 2.91-3.22 (m, 6H), 2.44-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.20 (m, 2H), 1.20-1.63 (M, 24H), 0.87-0.93 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 914 [M + Na] +

工程3:7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−4−メチルペンタナミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタナミド塩酸塩の合成Step 3: 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -4-methylpentanamide} -N- (2- {4- Synthesis of [(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide hydrochloride

tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメート(0.2mmol)、および6M塩酸(0.1mL)をテトラヒドロフラン(2mL)に溶解した。室温で12時間撹拌した後、反応液を濃縮することで、7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−4−メチルペンタナミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタナミド塩酸塩が収率99%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDOD):δ=6.91−7.35(m,13H),6.40−6.76(m,5H),3.98−4.34(m,4H),3.66−3.83(m,3H),2.91−3.18(m,7H),2.30−2.47(m,4H),1.28−1.84(m,11H),0.89−0.99(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 813[M+Na]
tert-Butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2- Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-ylcarbamate (0.2 mmol) and 6M hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 12 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated to give 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -4-methyl. Pentanamide} -N- (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide hydrochloride Was obtained in a yield of 99%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ = 6.91-7.35 (m, 13H), 6.40-6.76 (m, 5H), 3.98-4.34 (m, 4H) ), 3.66-3.83 (m, 3H), 2.91-3.18 (m, 7H), 2.30-2.47 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.84 (m , 11H), 0.89-0.99 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 813 [M + Na] +

工程1:(E/Z)−tert−ブチル2−{2−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オキソエトキシ}エチルカルバメートの合成Step 1: (E / Z) -tert-butyl 2- {2-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino ] -2-Oxoethoxy} ethyl carbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−エンドキシフェン(0.5mmol)、2−[2−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)エトキシ]酢酸(0.6mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.6mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.6mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.2mmol)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:n−ヘキサン=1:1)にて精製すると、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル2−{2−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オキソエトキシ}エチルカルバメートが収率87%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.02−7.31(m,7H),6.76−6.83(m,4H),6.43−6.56(m,2H),5.08(brs,1H),3.98−4.40(m,4H),3.57−3.80(m,4H),3.31−3.41(m,3H),2.82−3.12(m,3H),2.43(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),1.41(s,9H),0.95(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 597[M+Na]
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, (E / Z) -endoxifene (0.5 mmol), 2- [2- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) ethoxy] acetic acid (0.6 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethyl) Aminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.6 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.6 mmol), and N, N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.2 mmol) are dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), Stir at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 1) to give (E / Z) -tert-butyl 2- {2- [(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 87%. It was.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.02-7.31 (m, 7H), 6.76-6.83 (m, 4H), 6.43-6.56 (m, 2H) , 5.08 (brs, 1H), 3.98-4.40 (m, 4H), 3.57-3.80 (m, 4H), 3.31-3.41 (m, 3H), 2 .82-3.12 (m, 3H), 2.43 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 0.95 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 597 [M + Na] +

工程2:tert−ブチル(11S,14S,15R)−14−ヒドロキシ−1−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}−11−イソブチル−3−メチル−4,10,13−トリオキソ−16−フェニル−6−オキサ−3,9,12−トリアザヘキサデカン−15−イルカルバメートの合成Step 2: tert-butyl (11S, 14S, 15R) -14-hydroxy-1- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy}- Synthesis of 11-isobutyl-3-methyl-4,10,13-trioxo-16-phenyl-6-oxa-3,9,12-triazahexadecan-15-ylcarbamate

窒素雰囲気下、(E/Z)−tert−ブチル2−{2−[(2−{4−[1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オキソエトキシ}エチルカルバメート(0.4mmol)、およびトリフルオロ酢酸(0.5mL)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮後、残渣をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、(S)−2−((2S,3R)−3−(tert−ブトキシカルボニルアミノ)−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド)−4−メチルペンタン酸(0.5mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.5mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.5mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.0mmol)を加え、室温で12時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:メタノール=20:1)にて精製すると、tert−ブチル(11S,14S,15R)−14−ヒドロキシ−1−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}−11−イソブチル−3−メチル−4,10,13−トリオキソ−16−フェニル−6−オキサ−3,9,12−トリアザヘキサデカン−15−イルカルバメートが収率71%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.76(m,1H),6.95−7.26(m,13H),6.66−6.82(m,4H),6.45−6.48(m,2H),5.67(m,1H),5.13(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.62(m,1H),3.95−4.43(m,7H),3.26−3.70(m,6H),2.84−3.04(m,5H),2.46−2.73(m,2H),1.28−1.88(m,12H),0.92−0.98(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 887[M+Na]
(E / Z) -tert-butyl 2- {2-[(2- {4- [1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) under nitrogen atmosphere Amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl carbamate (0.4 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction solution was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and (S) -2-((2S, 3R) -3- (tert-butoxycarbonylamino) -2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide)- 4-methylpentanoic acid (0.5 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.5 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.5 mmol), and N , N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.0 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: methanol = 20: 1) to give tert-butyl (11S, 14S, 15R) -14-hydroxy-1 -{4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} -11-isobutyl-3-methyl-4,10,13-trioxo-16-phenyl -6-oxa-3,9,12-triazahexadecan-15-ylcarbamate was obtained in a yield of 71%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.76 (m, 1H), 6.95-7.26 (m, 13H), 6.66-6.82 (m, 4H), 6.45 -6.48 (m, 2H), 5.67 (m, 1H), 5.13 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (m, 1H), 3.95-4.43 (M, 7H), 3.26-3.70 (m, 6H), 2.84-3.04 (m, 5H), 2.46-2.73 (m, 2H), 1.28-1 .88 (m, 12H), 0.92-0.98 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 887 [M + Na] +

工程3:(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オキソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩の合成Step 3: (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide hydrochloride

tert−ブチル(11S,14S,15R)−14−ヒドロキシ−1−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}−11−イソブチル−3−メチル−4,10,13−トリオキソ−16−フェニル−6−オキサ−3,9,12−トリアザヘキサデカン−15−イルカルバメート(0.2mmol)、および6M塩酸(0.1mL)をテトラヒドロフラン(2mL)に溶解した。室温で24時間撹拌した後、反応液を濃縮することで、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタナミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オキソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタナミド塩酸塩が収率99%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDOD):δ=7.25−7.38(m,7H),6.91−7.16(m,6H),6.75−6.77(m,2H),6.55−6.63(m,2H),6.40(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),3.92−4.37(m,6H),3.51−3.83(m,5H),3.36−3.40(m,2H),2.92−3.13(m,5H),2.43−2.54(m,2H),1.59−1.84(m,3H),0.90−0.98(m,9H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 787[M+Na]
tert-Butyl (11S, 14S, 15R) -14-hydroxy-1- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} -11-isobutyl -3-methyl-4,10,13-trioxo-16-phenyl-6-oxa-3,9,12-triazahexadecan-15-ylcarbamate (0.2 mmol), and 6M hydrochloric acid (0.1 mL). Dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 24 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated to give (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- { 2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-Methylpentanamide hydrochloride was obtained with a yield of 99%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ = 7.25-7.38 (m, 7H), 6.91-7.16 (m, 6H), 6.75-6.77 (m, 2H) ), 6.55-6.63 (m, 2H), 6.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92-4.37 (m, 6H), 3.51-3.83 (M, 5H), 3.36-3.40 (m, 2H), 2.92-3.13 (m, 5H), 2.43-2.54 (m, 2H), 1.59-1 .84 (m, 3H), 0.90-0.98 (m, 9H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 787 [M + Na] +

工程1:tert−ブチル(S)−1−{(S)−1−シクロヘキシル−2−[(R)−2−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミ}−1−オキソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イルカルバモイル)ピロリジン−1−イル]−2−オキソエチルアミノ}−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル(メチル)カルバメートの合成Step 1: tert-butyl (S) -1-{(S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-[(R) -2-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylami} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropane-2 Synthesis of -ylcarbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl] -2-oxoethylamino} -1-oxopropan-2-yl (methyl) carbamate

窒素雰囲気下、tert−ブチル(2R,3S)−3−ヒドロキシ−4−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−4−メチル−1−オキソペンタン−2−イルアミノ)−4−オキソ−1−フェニルブタン−2−イルカルバメート(0.4mmol)、およびトリフルオロ酢酸(0.5mL)をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、室温で1時間撹拌した。反応液を濃縮後、残渣をジクロロメタン(5mL)に溶解し、(R)−2−[(R)−1−((S)−2−{(S)−2−[tert−ブトキシカルボニル(メチル)アミノ]プロパナミド}−2−シクロヘキシルアセチル)ピロリジン−2−カルボキサミド]−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン酸(0.5mmol)、1−エチル−3−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩(EDC,0.5mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール(HOBt,0.5mmol)、およびN,N−ジイソプロピルアミン(DIPEA,1.0mmol)を加え、室温で2時間撹拌した。反応後、飽和重曹水(10mL)を加えクロロホルム(20mL×3)で抽出した。有機層を乾燥後、減圧濃縮し、残さをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル:メタノール=50:1)にて精製すると、tert−ブチル(S)−1−{(S)−1−シクロヘキシル−2−[(R)−2−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オキソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イルカルバモイル)ピロリジン−1−イル]−2−オキソエチルアミノ}−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル(メチル)カルバメートが収率33%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDCl):δ=7.05−7.30(m,17H),6.70−6.84(m,4H),6.31−6.52(m,3H),6.00(brs,1H),5.20(brs,1H),4.62−4.76(m,2H),4.39−4.41(m,2H),3.62−4.14(m,5H),2.77−3.31(m,9H),2.24−2.54(m,4H),0.91−1.95(m,40H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 1168[M+Na]
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, tert-butyl (2R, 3S) -3-hydroxy-4-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) ) -2-Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-ylamino) -4-oxo-1-phenylbutane- 2-ylcarbamate (0.4 mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.5 mL) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction solution was concentrated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL), and (R) -2-[(R) -1-((S) -2-{(S) -2- [tert-butoxycarbonyl (methyl) ) Amino] propanamide} -2-cyclohexylacetyl) pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide] -3,3-diphenylpropanoic acid (0.5 mmol), 1-ethyl-3- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, 0.5 mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt, 0.5 mmol), and N, N-diisopropylamine (DIPEA, 1.0 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (10 mL) was added, and the mixture was extracted with chloroform (20 mL × 3). The organic layer is dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue is purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate: methanol = 50: 1) to give tert-butyl (S) -1-{(S) -1- Cyclohexyl-2-[(R) -2-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1- Enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropan-2-ylcarbamoyl) pyrrolidin-1-yl] -2-oxoethylamino} -1 -Oxopropan-2-yl (methyl) carbamate was obtained in 33% yield.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 7.05-7.30 (m, 17H), 6.70-6.84 (m, 4H), 6.31-6.52 (m, 3H) , 6.00 (brs, 1H), 5.20 (brs, 1H), 4.62-4.76 (m, 2H), 4.39-4.41 (m, 2H), 3.62-4 .14 (m, 5H), 2.77-3.31 (m, 9H), 2.24-2.54 (m, 4H), 0.91-1.95 (m, 40H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 1168 [M + Na] +

工程2:(R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパナミド]アセチル}−N−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オキソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イル)ピロリジン−2−カルボキサミド塩酸塩の合成Step 2: (R) -1-{(S) -2-cyclohexyl-2-[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide] acetyl} -N-((S) -1- {7-[( 2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -1-oxo- Synthesis of 3,3-diphenylpropan-2-yl) pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride

tert−ブチル(S)−1−{(S)−1−シクロヘキシル−2−[(R)−2−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オキソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イルカルバモイル)ピロリジン−1−イル]−2−オキソエチルアミノ}−1−オキソプロパン−2−イル(メチル)カルバメート(0.1mmol)、および6M塩酸(0.05mL)をテトラヒドロフラン(2mL)に溶解した。室温で12時間撹拌した後、反応液を濃縮することで、(R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパナミド]アセチル}−N−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オキソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オキソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イル)ピロリジン−2−カルボキサミド塩酸塩が収率99%で得られた。
H NMR(400MHz,CDOD):δ=7.00−7.44(m,17H),6.41−6.92(m,6H),5.12(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),3.95−4.47(m,5H),3.30−3.87(m,5H),2.65−3.18(m,6H),2.14−2.50(m,4H),0.90−1.98(m,31H)
[ESI(+)−MS]:m/z 1068[M+Na]
tert-Butyl (S) -1-{(S) -1-cyclohexyl-2-[(R) -2-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -7-oxoheptylamino} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropan-2-ylcarbamoyl ) Pyrrolidin-1-yl] -2-oxoethylamino} -1-oxopropan-2-yl (methyl) carbamate (0.1 mmol) and 6M hydrochloric acid (0.05 mL) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 12 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated to give (R) -1-{(S) -2-cyclohexyl-2-[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamide] acetyl} -N. -((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino ] -7-oxoheptylamino} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropan-2-yl) pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride was obtained in a yield of 99%.
1 H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3 OD): δ = 7.00-7.44 (m, 17H), 6.41-6.92 (m, 6H), 5.12 (d, J = 9.2 Hz) , 1H), 3.95-4.47 (m, 5H), 3.30-3.87 (m, 5H), 2.65-3.18 (m, 6H), 2.14-2.50. (M, 4H), 0.90-1.98 (m, 31H)
[ESI (+)-MS]: m / z 1068 [M + Na] +

実施例3で得られたIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物のER分解誘導活性及びアポトーシス促進活性を評価した。   ER degradation-inducing activity and apoptosis promoting activity of the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound obtained in Example 3 were evaluated.

乳癌細胞株MCF−7は10%FBS/RPMI+60μg/ml kanamycinで培養した。細胞を播種して、翌日化合物を添加し、6時間後に細胞の写真を撮影した。ERを含む各種タンパク質発現量の評価については、化合物反応後の細胞を1%SDS、0.1MTris−HCl(pH7)及び10%Glycerolで溶解して熱処理したのち、BCA法によりタンパク質定量を行い、10μg相当をSDS−PAGEで分離した。PVDF膜にトランスファーし、それぞれ対応する抗体と二次抗体を用いてタンパク質を検出した(図1及び図4)。アポトーシスの評価については、化合物反応後、位相差顕微鏡で細胞を観察し(図2)、及びAnnexinV−FITCを含むバッファーと細胞を室温で5分間インキュベートし、細胞をメタノール固定して蛍光顕微鏡によりAnnexinVの細胞への結合を観察した(図3)。   The breast cancer cell line MCF-7 was cultured in 10% FBS / RPMI + 60 μg / ml kanmycin. Cells were seeded and the compound added the next day, and 6 hours later, a picture of the cells was taken. For the evaluation of expression levels of various proteins including ER, the cells after the compound reaction were dissolved in 1% SDS, 0.1 M Tris-HCl (pH 7) and 10% Glycerol and heat-treated, and then protein quantification was performed by the BCA method. 10 μg equivalent was separated by SDS-PAGE. The protein was transferred to a PVDF membrane, and the protein was detected using the corresponding antibody and secondary antibody, respectively (FIGS. 1 and 4). For the evaluation of apoptosis, after the compound reaction, the cells were observed with a phase-contrast microscope (FIG. 2), and the buffer and cells containing AnnexinV-FITC were incubated at room temperature for 5 minutes, the cells were fixed with methanol, and AnnexinV was examined with a fluorescence microscope. Binding to the cells was observed (FIG. 3).

本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物は、ERを発現した乳癌細胞株MCF−7において、ERα及びERβの分解を誘導し(図1)、アポトーシスによる細胞死を促進した(図2及び図3)。ERを発現しない細胞U2OSにおいては、細胞死の誘導はほとんど見られなかった。プロテアソーム阻害剤MG132を処理することで本発明化合物によるERの分解は阻害され(図1)、細胞死は抑制された(図2)。タモキシフェン刺激において観察されるAkt,Erkの活性化が、SNIPER(ER)の刺激においては抑制されていた(図4)。本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物によるERの分解により、これらの抗アポトーシス性シグナルが阻害され、細胞死を促進していることが示唆された。   The IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention induced degradation of ERα and ERβ and promoted cell death by apoptosis in breast cancer cell line MCF-7 expressing ER (FIGS. 2 and 3). ). In cell U2OS that does not express ER, almost no induction of cell death was observed. Treatment with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 inhibited ER degradation by the compound of the present invention (FIG. 1) and suppressed cell death (FIG. 2). The activation of Akt and Erk observed by tamoxifen stimulation was suppressed by SNIPER (ER) stimulation (FIG. 4). It was suggested that the degradation of ER by the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention inhibits these anti-apoptotic signals and promotes cell death.

上述したように、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物は、細胞内でユビキチンリガーゼ活性を有するcIAP1とERとを架橋し、ERを特異的にユビキチン化してプロテアソームによる分解を誘導する。従って、本発明のIAPリガンド−ERリガンドハイブリッド化合物をER分解誘導剤又は乳癌、子宮頚癌、卵巣癌等の予防及び治療剤として利用した場合極めて有用である。   As described above, the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention crosslinks cIAP1 having ubiquitin ligase activity and ER in the cell, specifically ubiquitinates ER, and induces degradation by the proteasome. Therefore, it is extremely useful when the IAP ligand-ER ligand hybrid compound of the present invention is used as an ER degradation inducer or a preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer and the like.

Claims (3)

(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オクソプロビル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オクソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−4−メチルペンタンアミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オクソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタンアミド又は(R)−1−{(S)−2−シクロヘキシル−2−[(S)−2−(メチルアミノ)プロパンアミド]アセチル}−N−((S)−1−{7−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−7−オクソヘプチルアミノ}−1−オクソ−3,3−ジフェニルプロパン−2−イル)ピロリジン−2−カルボアミドである、アポトーシス阻害タンパク質リガンド−エストロゲン受容体リガンドハイブリッド化合物。 (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- ( 4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxoprovir} -4-methylpentanamide, (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3- Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy } Ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide, 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide ] -4-methylpentanamide} N- (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide, (S) -2- [ (2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) ) -2-Phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide or (R) -1-{(S) -2-cyclohexyl-2 -[(S) -2- (methylamino) propanamido] acetyl} -N-((S) -1- {7-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxy Phenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} eth ) (Methyl) amino] -7-oxo-heptyl amino} -1-oxo-3,3-diphenyl-2-yl) pyrrolidine -2-carboxamide, apoptosis inhibitory protein ligand - estrogen receptor ligands hybrid compound. S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{3−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−3−オクソプロビル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−{5−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−5−オクソペンチル}−4−メチルペンタンアミド、7−{(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−4−メチルペンタンアミド}−N−(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)−N−メチルヘプタンアミド及び(S)−2−[(2S,3R)−3−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシ−4−フェニルブタンアミド]−N−(2−{2−[(2−{4−[(E/Z)−1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−2−フェニルブト−1−エニル]フェノキシ}エチル)(メチル)アミノ]−2−オクソエトキシ}エチル)−4−メチルペンタンアミドからなる群より選択されるアポトーシス阻害タンパク質リガンド−エストロゲン受容体リガンドハイブリッド化合物又はその生理学的に許容される塩を有効成分とする、エストロゲン受容体分解誘導剤。 ( S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {3-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- ( 4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -3-oxoprovir} -4-methylpentanamide, (S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3- Amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- {5-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy } Ethyl) (methyl) amino] -5-oxopentyl} -4-methylpentanamide, 7-{(S) -2-[(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide ] -4-methylpentanamide} -N- (2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) -N-methylheptanamide and (S) -2- [(2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanamide] -N- (2- {2-[(2- {4-[(E / Z) -1- (4-hydroxy Phenyl) -2-phenylbut-1-enyl] phenoxy} ethyl) (methyl) amino] -2-oxoethoxy} ethyl) -4-methylpentanamide selected from the group consisting of apoptosis inhibitor protein ligand and estrogen receptor ligand An estrogen receptor degradation inducer comprising a hybrid compound or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient . 請求項に記載のエストロゲン受容体分解誘導剤を含む乳癌、子宮頚癌又は卵巣癌の予防及び治療剤 A preventive and therapeutic agent for breast cancer, cervical cancer or ovarian cancer comprising the estrogen receptor degradation inducer according to claim 2 .
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