JP5930435B2 - パーソナルケア組成物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
パーソナルケア組成物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5930435B2 JP5930435B2 JP2014534758A JP2014534758A JP5930435B2 JP 5930435 B2 JP5930435 B2 JP 5930435B2 JP 2014534758 A JP2014534758 A JP 2014534758A JP 2014534758 A JP2014534758 A JP 2014534758A JP 5930435 B2 JP5930435 B2 JP 5930435B2
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- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 137
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 115
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
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- UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentazinc;dicarbonate;hexahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229940124091 Keratolytic Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N auramine O free base Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=N)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JPIYZTWMUGTEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000001530 keratinolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SGOUBVFISKCMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Cu](O)O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Zn+2] Chemical compound [Cu](O)O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Zn+2] SGOUBVFISKCMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 claims 4
- SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Schradan Chemical group CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)OP(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 48
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 15
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrithione Chemical class ON1C=CC=CC1=S YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxybutyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
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- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CQQFHQIXAHHOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3-[2-(dodecanoylamino)ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCN(CCO)CC(CS(=O)(=O)[O-])O.[Na+] CQQFHQIXAHHOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940057950 sodium laureth sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940045885 sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079862 sodium lauryl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AEEZIRBYGITPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecanoyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O AEEZIRBYGITPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004718 sulconazole nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111630 tea tree oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N terbinafine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002722 terbinafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000580 terconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWBUNZLLLLDXMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricopper;dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O GWBUNZLLLLDXMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-P trimethylenediaminium Chemical compound [NH3+]CCC[NH3+] XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCCN(CCO)CCO UPCXAARSWVHVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003878 whitfield ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明の実施形態における使用に適したシリコーンエマルションとしては、米国特許第4,476,282号、及び米国特許出願公開第2007/0276087号に記載されている説明に従って調製される不溶性ポリシロキサンのエマルションが挙げられる。したがって、本発明の目的に対応すべく本明細書中で言及されている不溶性ポリシロキサンとしては、α,ωヒドロキシ末端ポリシロキサン、又はα,ωアルコキシ末端ポリシロキサンのように、約50,000〜約500,000g/molの範囲内の分子量を有するポリシロキサンが挙げられる。本明細書において「不溶性ポリシロキサン」は、ポリシロキサンの水溶性が0.05重量%未満であることを意味する。別の実施形態において、ポリシロキサンの水溶性は0.02重量%未満、又は0.01重量%未満、又は0.001重量%未満である。或る実施形態によれば、不溶性ポリシロキサンは、本組成物の総重量を基準として約0.1重量%〜約3重量%の範囲内の量でパーソナルケア組成物中に存在する。例えば、不溶性のポリシロキサンは、本組成物の総重量を基準として約0.2重量%〜約2.5重量%、又は約0.4重量%〜約2.0重量%、又は約0.5重量%〜約1.5重量%の範囲内の量で存在し得る。
R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1、
を有するα,ωヒドロキシ、又はアルコキシ末端ポリシロキサンが挙げられる。式中、「n」は整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素であるか又は置換若しくは非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールである。R及びR1の非限定例は、アルキル基、例えば、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、tert−ブチル、n−ペンチル、イソペンチル、ネオペンチル、tertペンチル、ヘキシル、例えば、n−ヘキシル、ヘプチル、例えば、n−ヘプチル、オクチル、例えば、n−オクチル、及びイソオクチル、例えば、2,2,4−トリメチルペンチル、ノニル、例えば、n−ノニル、デシル、例えば、n−デシル、ドデシル、例えば、n−ドデシル、オクタデシル、例えば、n−オクタデシル、又はアリール基、例えばフェニル、ナフチル、アントリル、及びフェナントリルから独立して選択され得る。或る実施形態において、不溶性ポリシロキサンは一般式H−[O−SiR2]n−OHを有する。
本発明の実施形態の別の態様によれば、カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーは、(a)カチオン性グアーポリマー、又は(b)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーのうち、少なくとも1つを含む。
本発明の或る実施形態によれば、パーソナルケア組成物は、カチオン性グアーポリマー、即ち、カチオン的に置換されたガラクトマンナン(グアー)ガム誘導体を含む。これらのグアーガム誘導体の調製に用いられるグアーガムは典型的に、グアープラントの種から天然に産出される材料として得られる。グアー分子自体は、直線鎖状マンナンであり、代替マンノース単位上の単員ガラクトース単位と共に定期的な間隔で分岐する。マンノース単位は、β(1〜4)グルコシド結合によって互いに連結している。ガラクトース分岐は、α(1〜6)結合によって生じる。グアーゴムのカチオン性誘導体は、ポリガラクトマンナンと反応性第四アンモニウム化合物のヒドロキシル基との間の反応によって得られる。グアー構造上のカチオン性基の置換の程度は、上述の必要なカチオン電荷密度を提供するのに十分でなくてはならない。
本発明の或る実施形態によれば、パーソナルケア組成物は(b)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーを含み、このコポリマーは約1.0meq/g〜約3.0meq/gの電荷密度を有する。或る実施形態において、カチオン性コポリマーは、アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとの合成カチオン性コポリマーである。
(i)次式AMのアクリルアミドモノマー:
(ii)次式CMのカチオン性モノマー:
本発明の実施形態によれば、本組成物はアニオン性界面活性剤を含む。アニオン性界面活性剤は、組成物に洗浄性能を提供するために含まれる。アニオン性界面活性剤は、本明細書に記載される必須成分と物理的及び化学的に適合すべきであるか、又はさもなければ過度に製品の安定性、審美性、若しくは性能を損なうべきではない。或る実施形態において、本パーソナルケア組成物は、両性界面活性剤、双極性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、及びこれらの混合物などの共活性剤を更に含む。或る実施形態において、本組成物は、本組成物全体の約5重量%〜約50重量%、又は約8重量%〜約30重量%、又は約10重量%〜約25重量%の界面活性剤を含む。
別の実施形態に従って、本組成物は化粧用として許容可能なキャリアを更に含む。或る実施形態において、キャリアは水性キャリアである。このキャリアの量及び化学的性質は、他の構成成分との適合性、及び当該製品の他の所望の特性に応じて選択される。或る実施形態において、キャリアは水、及び低級アルキルアルコールの水溶液からなる群から選択される。本明細書において有用な低級アルキルアルコールは、エタノール及び/又はイソプロパノールのような、1〜6個の炭素を有する一価アルコール類である。或る実施形態において、化粧用として許容可能なキャリアは、化粧用として許容可能な水性キャリアであり、約20%〜約95%、又は約60%〜約85%の濃度で存在する。
本発明の実施形態によれば、パーソナルケア組成物は、1種以上の有益剤を更に含み得る。例示的な有益剤は、粒子、着色剤、抗ふけ活性物質、芳香マイクロカプセル、ゲル網状組織、及び皮膚シリコーンなどの他の不溶性の皮膚又はヘアコンディショニング剤、ひまわり油又はヒマシ油などの天然油を含むが、これらに限定されるものではない。
本発明のパーソナルケア組成物はまた、所望により任意の好適な任意成分を更に含んでもよい。これらの任意成分は、物理的及び化学的に組成物の構成成分と適合すべきであり、過度に製品の安定性、審美性、又は性能を損なうべきではない。CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Handbook,Tenth Edition(出版元:Cosmetic,Toiletry,and Fragrance Association,Inc.,Washington,D.C.)(2004)(以下、「CTFA」と呼ぶ)には、本明細書中の組成物に添加され得る多種多様な非限定的材料が記載されている。
本開示の原理によるパーソナルケア組成物は、表1に記載されている方法で調製することができる。
下掲の条項は明細書(the description)の一部である。
a)アニオン性界面活性剤と;
b)カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーであって
i)100万g/mol未満、又は900,000g/mol未満、又は約150,000〜約800,000g/molの重量平均分子量、及び0.1meq/g〜2.5meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性グアーポリマー、又は
ii)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーであって、1.0meq/g〜3.0meq/gの電荷密度を有する前記コポリマー、
のうちの少なくとも1つから選択されるカチオン性コンディショニングポリマーと;
c)一般式R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1(式中、nは整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素であるか又は置換若しくは非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールである)を有する不溶性ポリシロキサンを含むシリコーンエマルションであって、この不溶性ポリシロキサンが50,000〜500,000g/mol、又は約60,000〜約400,000、又は約75,000〜約300,000、又は約100,000〜約200,000の範囲内の平均分子量、及び、不溶性ポリシロキサンが30nm〜10ミクロン、又は40nm〜5ミクロン、又は50nm〜1ミクロン、又は75nm〜500nmの範囲内の平均粒径を有し、一般式:
2.本組成物が水で希釈された時点でコアセルベート粒子を形成する能力を有し、パーソナルケア組成物が水で1/50に希釈されている場合に20ミクロン超のフロックサイズを有するコアセルベート粒子の百分率が1%〜60%、又は1%〜50%、又は1%〜40%、又は1%〜30%、又は2%〜25%であるか、又は5%〜20%、又は5%〜15%である、条項1に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
3.TA AR2000レオメーターを用い25℃にて100s−1で測定されたコアセルベート粒子が1Pa・s〜100Pa・s、又は1Pa・s〜80Pa・s、又は2Pa・s〜60Pa・s、又は3Pa・s〜50Pa・s、又は4Pa・s〜40Pa・s、又は5Pa・s〜30Pa・s、又は10Pa・s〜20Pa・sの圧搾流粘度を有する、条項1又は2に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
4.RがメチルでありR1が水素である、条項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
5.mが4であり、環状ポリシロキサンの総含有量が1.5重量%未満、又は1.0重量%未満である、条項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
6.不溶性ポリシロキサンが本組成物の総重量を基準として0.1重量%〜3重量%、又は0.2重量%〜2.5重量%、又は0.4重量%〜2.0重量%、又は0.5重量%〜1.5重量%の範囲内の量で組成物中に存在する、条項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
7.Brookfield粘度計を用い、30℃にて2.5rpmのスピンドル6で測定されたシリコーンエマルションが最大500,000cPs、又は100,000cPs〜200,000cPsの粘度を有する、条項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
8.不溶性ポリシロキサンが、50nm〜150nmの範囲内の平均粒径(D50)を有し、条項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
9.抗ふけ活性物質と、
(a)化粧用として許容可能なキャリアと、
(b)有益剤
(c)のうちの少なくとも1つを更に含む、条項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物
10.パーソナルケア組成物が抗ふけ活性物質を含み、抗ふけ活性物質が、抗細菌活性物質、ピリジンチオン塩、アゾール、硫化セレン、粒状硫黄、角質溶解性の酸、サリチル酸、オクトピロックス(登録商標)(ピロクトンオーラミン)、コールタール、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、条項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
11.塩基性炭酸亜鉛、炭酸水酸化亜鉛、水亜鉛土、炭酸水酸化亜鉛銅、水亜鉛銅鉱、炭酸水酸化銅亜鉛、亜鉛孔雀石、亜鉛イオン含有フィロケイ酸塩、層状複水酸化物、ヒドロキシ複塩、及びこれらの混合物からなる群から選択される亜鉛含有の層状材料を更に含む、条項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
12.パーソナルケア組成物がカチオン性グアーポリマーとカチオン性コポリマーとを含む、条項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
13.毛髪のトリートメント又は毛髪感触の改善を果たすことを目的とした、条項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物の使用。
14.条項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物を毛髪に塗布する工程を含む、毛髪のトリートメント又は毛髪感触の改善を果たすことを目的とする方法。
15.アニオン性界面活性剤とカチオン性コンディショニングポリマーとシリコーンエマルションとを含むパーソナルケア組成物の製造方法であって、
(i)アニオン性界面活性剤とカチオン性コンディショニングポリマーとを水中で組み合わせる工程であって、カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーが、
100万g/mol未満の重量平均分子量、及び0.1meq/g〜2.5meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性グアーポリマー、又は
アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーであって1meq/g〜3meq/gの電荷密度を有する前記コポリマー、
のうちの少なくとも1つから選択される工程と、
(ii)工程(i)の生成物を含む水性組成物とシリコーンエマルションとを組み合わせてパーソナルケア組成物を形成する工程であって、シリコーンエマルションが一般式R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1(式中、nは整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素であるか又は置換若しくは非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールである)を有する不溶性ポリシロキサンを含むシリコーンエマルションであって、この不溶性ポリシロキサンが50,000〜500,000g/mol、又は約60,000〜約400,000、又は約75,000〜約300,000、又は約100,000〜約200,000の範囲内の平均分子量、及び30nm〜10ミクロン、又は40nm〜5ミクロン、又は50nm〜1ミクロン、又は75nm〜500nmの範囲内の平均粒径を有し、一般式
16.パーソナルケア組成物が水で希釈された時点でコアセルベート粒子を形成する能力を有し、本組成物が水で1/50に希釈されている場合に20ミクロン超のフロックサイズを有するコアセルベート粒子の百分率が1%〜60%、又は1%〜50%、又は1%〜40%、又は1%〜30%、又は2%〜25%、又は5%〜20%、又は5%〜15%である、条項15に記載のパーソナルケア組成物の製造方法。
Claims (13)
- パーソナルケア組成物であって、
a)アニオン性界面活性剤と、
b)カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーであって、
i)100万g/mol未満の重量平均分子量、及び0.1meq/g〜2.5meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性グアーポリマー、又は
ii)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーであって、1.0meq/g〜3.0meq/gの電荷密度を有する前記コポリマー、
のうちの少なくとも1つから選択されるカチオン性コンディショニングポリマーと、
c)一般式R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1(式中、nは整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素である)を有する不溶性ポリシロキサンを含むシリコーンエマルションであって、前記不溶性ポリシロキサンが50,000〜500,000g/molの範囲内の平均分子量、及び30nm〜10μmの範囲内の平均粒径を有し、前記不溶性ポリシロキサンが前記パーソナルケア組成物の総重量を基準として0.1重量%〜3重量%の範囲内の量で前記パーソナルケア組成物中に存在し、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)及びデカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)である環状ポリシロキサンの含有量が、前記不溶性ポリシロキサン及び前記環状ポリシロキサンの総重量を基準として前記オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)が0.5重量%以下の量及び前記デカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)が0.3重量%未満の量で前記シリコーンエマルション中に存在し、前記パーソナルケア組成物が水で希釈された時点でコアセルベート粒子を形成し、水で希釈された時点で、20ミクロン超のフロックサイズを有する前記コアセルベート粒子の百分率が1%〜60%であるシリコーンエマルションと、
を含むパーソナルケア組成物。 - Rがメチルである、請求項1に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記コアセルベート粒子が、1Pa・s〜100Pa・sの圧搾流粘度を有する、請求項1又は2に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 前記不溶性ポリシロキサンが、50nm〜150nmの範囲内の平均粒径(D50)を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- d)抗ふけ活性物質と、
e)化粧用として許容可能なキャリアと、
を更に含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。 - 前記抗ふけ活性物質が、抗細菌活性物質、ピリジンチオン塩、アゾール、硫化セレン、粒状硫黄、角質溶解性の酸、サリチル酸、オクトピロックス(登録商標)(ピロクトンオーラミン)、コールタール及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される、請求項5に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 塩基性炭酸亜鉛、炭酸水酸化亜鉛、水亜鉛土、炭酸水酸化亜鉛銅、緑亜鉛鉱、炭酸水酸化銅亜鉛、亜鉛孔雀石、亜鉛イオン含有フィロケイ酸塩、層状の複水酸化物、ヒドロキシ複塩、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される亜鉛含有層状物質を更に含む、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載のパーソナルケア組成物。
- 組成物を毛髪に塗布する工程を含む、毛髪感触の改善を果たす方法であって、前記組成物が、
a)アニオン性界面活性剤と、
b)カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーであって、
i)100万g/mol未満の重量平均分子量、及び0.1meq/g〜2.5meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性グアーポリマー、又は
ii)アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーであって、1.0meq/g〜3.0meq/gの電荷密度を有する前記コポリマー、
のうちの少なくとも1つから選択されるカチオン性コンディショニングポリマーと、
c)一般式R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1(式中、nは整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素である)を有する不溶性ポリシロキサンを含むシリコーンエマルションであって、前記不溶性ポリシロキサンが50,000〜500,000g/molの範囲内の平均分子量、及び30nm〜10μmの範囲内の平均粒径を有し、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)及びデカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)である環状ポリシロキサンの含有量が、前記不溶性ポリシロキサン及び前記環状ポリシロキサンの総重量を基準として前記オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)が0.5重量%以下の量及び前記デカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)が0.3重量%未満の量で前記シリコーンエマルション中に存在し、
前記組成物が水で希釈された時点でコアセルベート粒子を形成し、前記コアセルベート粒子が1Pa・s〜100Pa・sの圧搾流粘度を有し、20ミクロン超のフロックサイズを有する前記コアセルベート粒子の百分率が1%〜60%であるシリコーンエマルションと、
を含む、毛髪感触の改善を果たす方法。 - 前記組成物が、前記カチオン性グアーポリマー及び前記カチオン性コポリマーを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、抗ふけ活性物質を更に含む、請求項8又は9に記載の方法。
- 前記抗ふけ活性物質が、抗細菌活性物質、ピリジンチオン塩、アゾール、硫化セレン、粒状硫黄、角質溶解性の酸、サリチル酸、オクトピロックス(登録商標)(ピロクトンオーラミン)、コールタール、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物が、塩基性炭酸亜鉛、炭酸水酸化亜鉛、水亜鉛土、炭酸水酸化亜鉛銅、水亜鉛銅鉱、炭酸水酸化銅亜鉛、亜鉛孔雀石、亜鉛イオン含有フィロケイ酸塩層状複水酸化物、ヒドロキシ複塩、及びこれらの混合物から成る群から選択される亜鉛含有の層状材料を更に含む、請求項8〜11のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性コンディショニングポリマー、及びシリコーンエマルションを含むパーソナルケア組成物を製造する方法であって、
(i)前記アニオン性界面活性剤と前記カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーとを水中で組み合わせる工程であって、前記カチオン性コンディショニングポリマーが、
100万g/mol未満の重量平均分子量、及び0.1meq/g〜2.5meq/gの電荷密度を有するカチオン性グアーポリマー、又は
アクリルアミドモノマーとカチオン性モノマーとのカチオン性コポリマーであって、1meq/g〜3meq/gの電荷密度を有する前記コポリマー、
のうちの少なくとも1つから選択される工程と、
(ii)シリコーンエマルションと、工程(i)の生産物を含む水性組成物とを組み合わせて、前記パーソナルケア組成物を形成する工程であって、前記シリコーンエマルションが、一般式R1−[O−SiR2]n−OR1(式中、nは整数であり、Rは置換又は非置換のC1〜C10アルキル又はアリールであり、R1は水素である)を有する不溶性ポリシロキサンを含み、前記不溶性ポリシロキサンが50,000〜500,000g/molの範囲内の平均分子量、及び30nm〜10μmの範囲内の平均粒径を有し、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)及びデカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)である環状ポリシロキサンの含有量が、前記不溶性ポリシロキサン及び前記環状ポリシロキサンの総重量を基準として前記オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)が0.5重量%以下の量及び前記デカメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D5)が0.3重量%未満の量で前記シリコーンエマルション中に存在し、
前記パーソナルケア組成物が水で希釈された時点でコアセルベート粒子を形成し、前記コアセルベート粒子が1Pa・s〜100Pa・sの圧搾流粘度を有し、20ミクロン超のフロックサイズを有する前記コアセルベート粒子の百分率が1%〜60%である工程と、
を含む前記パーソナルケア組成物の製造方法。
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