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JP5995771B2 - Manufacturing method of electromagnetic wave shielding molded product - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of electromagnetic wave shielding molded product Download PDF

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JP5995771B2
JP5995771B2 JP2013073982A JP2013073982A JP5995771B2 JP 5995771 B2 JP5995771 B2 JP 5995771B2 JP 2013073982 A JP2013073982 A JP 2013073982A JP 2013073982 A JP2013073982 A JP 2013073982A JP 5995771 B2 JP5995771 B2 JP 5995771B2
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conductive sheet
electromagnetic wave
wave shielding
molded product
mold
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JP2014198382A (en
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智志 榎田
智志 榎田
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Daikyo Nishikawa Corp
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Description

本発明は、立体形状を有する樹脂成形品本体の表面に電磁波遮蔽機能を有する導電性シートが一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article in which a conductive sheet having an electromagnetic wave shielding function is integrally laminated on the surface of a resin molded article main body having a three-dimensional shape.

特許文献1には、プラスチックからなる成形品本体と金属箔とを成形金型内で一体に成形して電磁波遮蔽成形品を製造する方法が開示されている。この電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法では、まず、金属箔を、上面部のない直方体の折り箱を平面に展開した形状に打ち抜く。このとき、金属箔における後に立面部を形成する各部分に、片方に隣り合う立面部との接着代が設けられる。次いで、打ち抜いた金属箔を折り曲げて矩形状の底面部の四辺から立面部をそれぞれ起立させ、隣り合う立面部同士を、接着代を利用して接着剤で接着することにより、金属箔を立体形状にする。その後、立体形状の金属箔を成形金型の凸形にセットし、この成形型内にプラスチックを射出注入することで、金属箔とプラスチックからなる成形品本体とを一体不可分に複合化している。   Patent Document 1 discloses a method of manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product by integrally molding a molded product body made of plastic and a metal foil in a molding die. In this method of manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article, first, a metal foil is punched into a shape in which a rectangular parallelepiped folded box having no upper surface portion is developed on a plane. At this time, each portion of the metal foil that forms the raised surface portion is provided with an allowance for bonding with the raised surface portion adjacent to one side. Next, the punched metal foil is bent to raise each of the vertical surfaces from the four sides of the rectangular bottom surface, and the adjacent vertical surfaces are bonded to each other with an adhesive using an adhesive margin. Make a solid shape. Thereafter, a three-dimensional metal foil is set on the convex shape of the molding die, and plastic is injected and injected into the molding die, so that the metal foil and the molded product body made of plastic are inseparably combined.

特開平03−230918号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 03-230918

しかし、特許文献1に開示のように、金属箔を立体形状とするのに隣り合う立面部同士を接着代で接着する場合には、この立体形状の金属箔をセットした成形金型内にプラスチックを射出した際に、プラスチックの射出圧によって接着代が剥がれるおそれがある。そうなると、隣り合う立面部の間にプスチックが入り込んで導電性シートに切れ目(解放部)が形成されてしまい、導電性シートで電磁波を充分に遮蔽できない箇所が発生し、製造される成形品の電磁波遮蔽性能が低下する。 However, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the adjacent vertical surfaces are bonded to each other with an adhesive allowance to form the metal foil in a three-dimensional shape, the metal foil is placed in a molding die in which the three-dimensional metal foil is set. When plastic is injected, there is a risk that the bonding margin may be peeled off by the injection pressure of the plastic. Sonaruto, molding portion which can not be sufficiently shielded cuts the conductive sheet enters the flop la stick between adjacent standing surface (release unit) would have been formed, the electromagnetic wave conductive sheet is generated, it is manufactured The electromagnetic wave shielding performance of the product deteriorates.

本発明は、斯かる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、導電性シートに切れ目が形成されることを防止して、電磁波遮蔽性能に優れた電磁波遮蔽成形品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article excellent in electromagnetic wave shielding performance by preventing the formation of cuts in the conductive sheet. There is to do.

上記の目的を達成するために、この発明では、平面状の導電性シートを、折込み部を設けることで接着代を利用した接着なしに立体形状とするようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the planar conductive sheet is formed into a three-dimensional shape without bonding using a bonding margin by providing a folding portion.

具体的には、本発明は、電磁波遮蔽機能を有する導電性シートが立体形状を有する成形品本体の表面に一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品製造する方法を対象とし、以下の解決手段を講じたものである。 Specifically, the present invention is directed to a method of manufacturing the integrally laminated electromagnetic wave shielding molded product conducting sheet having an electromagnetic wave shielding function to the surface of the formed molded article body that having a three-dimensional shape, the following The solution is taken.

すなわち、第1の発明は、導電性シートとして、一方面が樹脂層によって形成された導電性シートを準備し、この導電性シートに折込み部を設けることで、当該導電性シートを、底面部とこの底面部から起立する立面部とを有する立体形状とし、この立体形状の導電性シートを成形型の型成形面にセットし、その後に、成形型を型閉めした状態でキャビティに溶融樹脂を射出することにより、成形品本体を成形し、この成形品本体を成形するときに、溶融樹脂の温度で導電性シートの樹脂層を溶融させると共に、溶融樹脂の射出圧で導電性シートの折込み部立面部に密着させて、それら折込み部と立面部とが樹脂層で接着された電磁波遮蔽成形品を得ることを特徴とする。 That is, according to the first invention, a conductive sheet having one surface formed of a resin layer is prepared as a conductive sheet, and the conductive sheet is provided with a fold portion so that the conductive sheet is a bottom portion. a three-dimensional shape having a standing surface portion rising from the bottom portion, to set the conductive sheet of the three-dimensional shape to the molding surface of the mold, after which the molten resin into the cavity while closing mold mold The molded product body is molded by injection, and when the molded product body is molded, the resin layer of the conductive sheet is melted at the temperature of the molten resin, and the folded portion of the conductive sheet is injected by the molten resin injection pressure. the by close contact with the standing surface, and their flaps and trailing surface portion, characterized in that the obtained bonded electromagnetic wave shielding molded article with a resin layer.

第2の発明は、第1の発明の電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、導電性シートが、金属繊維及び金属で被覆した有機繊維のうち少なくとも一方からなるメッシュ層と樹脂層とが積層された構造を有し、立体形状の導電性シートを成形型の型成形面にセットした際に、当該導電性シートの樹脂層側を型成形面に接触させ、成形型を型閉めした状態で、当該導電性シートのメッシュ層が露出したキャビティに溶融樹脂を射出することにより、導電性シートのメッシュ層側に成形品本体を成形することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to the first aspect, the conductive sheet is formed by laminating a mesh layer made of at least one of metal fibers and organic fibers covered with metal and a resin layer. When the three-dimensional conductive sheet having a structure is set on the mold molding surface of the mold, the resin layer side of the conductive sheet is brought into contact with the mold molding surface, and the mold is closed with the mold closed. The molded product body is formed on the mesh layer side of the conductive sheet by injecting molten resin into the cavity where the mesh layer of the conductive sheet is exposed.

第3の発明は、第1の発明の電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、導電性シートが、金属薄膜と樹脂層とが積層された構造を有し、立体形状の導電性シートを成形型の型成形面にセットした際に、当該導電性シートの樹脂層側を型成形面に接触させ、成形型を型閉めした状態で、当該導電性シートの金属薄膜が露出したキャビティに溶融樹脂を射出することにより、導電性シートの金属薄膜側に成形品本体を成形することを特徴とする。   According to a third invention, in the method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to the first invention, the conductive sheet has a structure in which a metal thin film and a resin layer are laminated, and the three-dimensional conductive sheet is formed into a mold. When set on the mold forming surface, the resin layer side of the conductive sheet is brought into contact with the mold forming surface, and the molten resin is injected into the cavity where the metal thin film of the conductive sheet is exposed with the mold closed. By doing so, the molded product main body is formed on the metal thin film side of the conductive sheet.

第4の発明は、第2の発明の電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、導電性シートの樹脂層が、成形型のキャビティに射出される溶融樹脂と同一の樹脂からなることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth invention, in the method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to the second invention, the resin layer of the conductive sheet is made of the same resin as the molten resin injected into the cavity of the molding die.

第1の発明によれば、平面状の導電性シートを、切れ目の要因となる接着代を利用した接着なしに折込み部を設けることで立体形状とし、この立体形状の導電性シートを型成形面にセットした後に成形型を型閉めした状態でキャビティに溶融樹脂を射出することにより、導電性シートが成形品本体の表面に一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品を得るので、溶融樹脂の射出圧を受けても導電性シートに切れ目が形成されることがなく、製造過程において導電性シートに電磁波を充分に遮蔽できない箇所が発生することを防止できる。したがって、電磁波遮蔽性能に優れた電磁波遮蔽成形品を実現することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the planar conductive sheet is formed into a three-dimensional shape by providing a folded portion without bonding utilizing an adhesive margin that causes a break, and the three-dimensional conductive sheet is formed into a molding surface. By injecting the molten resin into the cavity with the mold closed after setting, an electromagnetic shielding molded product in which the conductive sheet is integrally laminated on the surface of the molded product body is obtained. Even if it receives, a cut | interruption is not formed in a conductive sheet and it can prevent that the location which cannot fully shield electromagnetic waves in a conductive sheet in a manufacture process generate | occur | produces. Therefore, an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product having excellent electromagnetic wave shielding performance can be realized.

さらに、第1の発明によれば、導電性シートの樹脂層が成形型のキャビティに射出された溶融樹脂の温度で溶融するので、成形型内で折込み部が溶融樹脂の射出圧で立面部に密着した際に両者を接着することができる。これにより、折込み部が立面部から剥がれることを防止できる。Further, according to the first invention, since the resin layer of the conductive sheet melts at the temperature of the molten resin injected into the cavity of the mold, the folded portion is raised by the injection pressure of the molten resin in the mold. The two can be bonded to each other when closely attached. Thereby, it can prevent that a folding part peels from an elevation part.

第2の発明によれば、導電性シートがメッシュ層と樹脂層とが積層された構造を有し、導電性シートのメッシュ層側に溶融樹脂の射出成形で成形品本体が成形されることにより、メッシュ層が樹脂層と樹脂製の成形品本体との間に位置するので、これら樹脂層及び成形品本体が保護層として機能し、メッシュ層の傷付きや錆の発生を防止することができる。また、成形型にセットした立体形状の導電性シートを吸引による負圧の力(真空吸着)で型成形面に保持する場合には、導電性シートがメッシュ層そのものである構成に比べて、導電性シートに負圧の力を好適に作用させて導電性シートを強固に保持することができる。   According to the second invention, the conductive sheet has a structure in which a mesh layer and a resin layer are laminated, and the molded product body is formed by injection molding of a molten resin on the mesh layer side of the conductive sheet. Since the mesh layer is located between the resin layer and the resin molded product main body, the resin layer and the molded product main body function as a protective layer, and the mesh layer can be prevented from being damaged or rusted. . In addition, when a three-dimensional conductive sheet set in a mold is held on the mold surface by negative pressure (vacuum adsorption) by suction, the conductive sheet is more conductive than the structure in which the conductive sheet is the mesh layer itself. The conductive sheet can be firmly held by suitably applying a negative pressure force to the conductive sheet.

また、この第2の発明によれば、折込み部はその重合せ部分のメッシュ層が内側に向かい合わせになった構造を有するので、この向かい合わせのメッシュ層を構成する繊維の間にその外側にある樹脂層が溶融し入り込んでメッシュ層に浸透していき、折込み部における導電性シートの重合せ部分も成形品本体の成形と併せて接着することができ、折込み部に隙間をなくすことができる。Further, according to the second invention, the folded portion has a structure in which the mesh layer of the overlapped portion is opposed to the inside, so that the folded portion is disposed between the fibers constituting the opposed mesh layer. A certain resin layer melts and penetrates and penetrates into the mesh layer, and the overlapping portion of the conductive sheet in the folded portion can be bonded together with the molding of the molded product body, and the gap can be eliminated in the folded portion. .

第3の発明によれば、導電性シートが金属薄膜と樹脂層とが積層された構造を有し、金属薄膜により導電性シートに電磁波遮蔽機能を実現しているので、メッシュ層で導電性シートに電磁波遮蔽機能を実現する場合に比べて、導電性シートの電磁波遮蔽性能を向上させることができる。また、導電性シートの金属薄膜側に溶融樹脂の射出成形で成形品本体が成形されることにより、金属薄膜が樹脂層と樹脂製の成形品本体との間に位置するので、これら樹脂層及び成形品本体が保護層として機能し、金属薄膜の傷付きや錆の発生を防止することができる。   According to the third invention, the conductive sheet has a structure in which a metal thin film and a resin layer are laminated, and the conductive sheet is provided with an electromagnetic wave shielding function by the metal thin film. Compared with the case where the electromagnetic wave shielding function is realized, the electromagnetic wave shielding performance of the conductive sheet can be improved. In addition, since the molded product body is formed by injection molding of molten resin on the metal thin film side of the conductive sheet, the metal thin film is positioned between the resin layer and the resin molded product body. The molded product body functions as a protective layer, and can prevent the metal thin film from being scratched or rusted.

第4の発明によれば、成形型のキャビティに射出された溶融樹脂がメッシュ層を構成する繊維の間に入り込んで同層に浸透していき成形品本体がメッシュ層と一体化して成形されたとき、メッシュ層と一体化された成形品本体と導電性シートの樹脂層との界面の密着性が向上するので、導電性シートが成形品本体から剥がれることを防止できる。   According to the fourth invention, the molten resin injected into the cavity of the molding die enters between the fibers constituting the mesh layer and penetrates into the layer, and the molded product main body is molded integrally with the mesh layer. Since the adhesiveness of the interface of the molded article main body integrated with the mesh layer and the resin layer of the conductive sheet is improved, the conductive sheet can be prevented from being peeled from the molded article main body.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2(a)は、図1のII−II線における断面図である。図2(b)は、図2(a)のBで囲んだ部分の拡大図である。FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by B in FIG. 図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る導電性シートの展開図である。FIG. 3 is a development view of the conductive sheet according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4(a)は、本発明の実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において準備する立体形状の導電性シートを示す斜視図である。図4(b)は、図4(a)のB−B線における断面図である。Fig.4 (a) is a perspective view which shows the solid-shaped electroconductive sheet prepared in the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図5(a)は、本発明の実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において導電性シートを成形型にセットした状態を示す図4(b)対応箇所の断面図である。図5(b)は、図5(a)のB−B線における断面図である。Fig.5 (a) is sectional drawing of the location corresponding to FIG.4 (b) which shows the state which set the electroconductive sheet to the shaping | molding die in the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG.5 (b) is sectional drawing in the BB line of Fig.5 (a). 図6(a)は、本発明の実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において成形型を型閉めした状態を示す断面図である。図6(b)は、図6(a)のB−B線における断面図である。Fig.6 (a) is sectional drawing which shows the state which closed the shaping | molding die in the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article which concerns on embodiment of this invention. FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図7(a)は、図6(a)のVII−Aで囲んだ部分の拡大図である。図7(b)は、本実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において成形型のキャビティに溶融樹脂を射出充填した状態を示す図7(a)対応箇所の断面図である。Fig.7 (a) is an enlarged view of the part enclosed by VII-A of Fig.6 (a). FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 7A showing a state in which molten resin is injected and filled into the cavity of the molding die in the method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product according to the present embodiment. 図8は、図7(b)のVIIIで囲んだ部分の拡大図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by VIII in FIG. 図9は、本発明の実施形態の変形例2に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品を示す図2(b)相当箇所の拡大断面図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion corresponding to FIG. 2B showing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product according to Modification 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は、本質的に好ましい例示であって、本発明、その適用物、或いはその用途の範囲を制限することを意図するものではない。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are essentially preferable examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, its application, or its use.

この実施形態に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品1を図1及び図2(a),(b)に示す。図1は、電磁波遮蔽成形品1の斜視図である。図2(a)は、図1のII−II線における断面図である。図2(b)は、図2(a)のBで囲んだ部分の拡大図である。   An electromagnetic wave shielding molded article 1 according to this embodiment is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2A, 2B. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1. FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by B in FIG.

電磁波遮蔽成形品1は、例えば、電気自動車に搭載されるバッテリー及びこれを制御する制御装置を収容するケースの一部を構成し、バッテリーや制御装置から発せられる電磁波を外部へ漏らさないように遮蔽するものである。この電磁波遮蔽成形品1は、図1に示すように、一方面が解放された直方体箱状に形成されて内部に収容空間sを有し、樹脂製の成形品本体3の内面に電磁波遮蔽機能を有する導電性シート5が一体に積層された構造を備える。   The electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 constitutes a part of a case that houses, for example, a battery mounted on an electric vehicle and a control device that controls the battery, and shields the electromagnetic waves emitted from the battery and the control device so as not to leak to the outside. To do. As shown in FIG. 1, the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape with one side opened, and has an accommodation space s inside, and an electromagnetic wave shielding function is provided on the inner surface of the resin molded product main body 3. The electroconductive sheet 5 which has this is provided with the structure laminated | stacked integrally.

成形品本体3は、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)や変性ポリプロピレン、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリアミド(PA)、ポリアセタール(POM)、アクリルニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン(ABS)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)などからなる。この成形品本体3は、電磁波遮蔽成形品1と同じ形状を有し、同成形品1の主体をなしている。   The molded product body 3 is made of, for example, polypropylene (PP), modified polypropylene, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), polyamide (PA), polyacetal (POM), acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene (ABS). ), Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), and the like. The molded product main body 3 has the same shape as the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1, and forms the main body of the molded product 1.

導電性シート5は、成形品本体3の底面に対応する矩形状の底面部5aと、この底面部5aの四辺からそれぞれ起立し成形品本体3の側壁面に対応する4つの立面部5bとを有する立体形状に形成されている。そして、隣り合う立面部5bの間には、導電性シート5の内側、つまり収容空間s側に折り込まれた折込み部5cが設けられている。この折込み部5cは、成形品本体3の四隅に対応する箇所にそれぞれ設けられており、後に詳述するが平面状の導電性シート5を立体形状にするための要所となっている。各折込み部5cは、図2(a)に示すように、片側に位置する立面部5bに内側から密着し、その立面部5bごと成形品本体3に減り込んでいる。   The conductive sheet 5 includes a rectangular bottom surface portion 5 a corresponding to the bottom surface of the molded product body 3, and four standing surface portions 5 b erected from the four sides of the bottom surface portion 5 a and corresponding to the side wall surfaces of the molded product body 3. It is formed in a three-dimensional shape having And between the adjacent standing surface parts 5b, the folding part 5c folded in the inside of the electroconductive sheet 5, ie, the accommodation space s side, is provided. The folded portions 5c are respectively provided at locations corresponding to the four corners of the molded product body 3, and as will be described in detail later, are the key points for making the planar conductive sheet 5 into a three-dimensional shape. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), each folded portion 5c is in close contact with the upright surface portion 5b located on one side from the inside, and the raised surface portion 5b is reduced to the molded product body 3.

この導電性シート5は、図2(b)に示すように、メッシュ層7と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有している。メッシュ層7は、金属で被覆した有機繊維7aを、例えば、線径30μmとして、25メッシュ程度の平織りに編み込んでなり、導電性シート5に電磁波遮蔽機能を実現している。この金属で被覆した有機繊維7aは、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)やポリアミド(PA)、アクリルなどからなる有機繊維に、電解又は無電解メッキ、蒸着、スパッタリング等の方法によって、銀(Ag)や銅(Cu)、金(Au)、ニッケル(Ni)、インジウム(In)などからなる金属層を例えば膜厚1μm程度に形成したものである。   This conductive sheet 5 has a structure in which a mesh layer 7 and a resin layer 9 are laminated as shown in FIG. The mesh layer 7 is formed by weaving a metal-coated organic fiber 7a into a plain weave of about 25 mesh with a wire diameter of 30 μm, for example, and realizes an electromagnetic wave shielding function on the conductive sheet 5. The organic fiber 7a coated with this metal is made of, for example, silver (Ag) or copper on an organic fiber made of polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA), acrylic or the like by a method such as electrolysis or electroless plating, vapor deposition or sputtering. A metal layer made of (Cu), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), indium (In) or the like is formed to a thickness of about 1 μm, for example.

樹脂層9は、成形品本体3と同一の樹脂からなり、電磁波遮蔽成形品1の収容空間s側に位置して同成形品1の内面を構成している。他方、メッシュ層7は、樹脂層9と成形品本体3との間に位置していて、成形品本体3と一体化されている。なお、メッシュ層7は、金属で被覆した有機繊維7aに代えて、例えばアルミニウム(Al)や鉄(Fe)、銅(Cu)、ニッケル(Ni)、金(Au)、銀(Ag)などからなる金属繊維を編み込んで構成されていてもよく、また、これら2種類の繊維(金属で被覆した有機繊維7a及び金属繊維)を編み込んで構成されていても構わない。   The resin layer 9 is made of the same resin as that of the molded product main body 3 and is located on the accommodation space s side of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 to constitute the inner surface of the molded product 1. On the other hand, the mesh layer 7 is located between the resin layer 9 and the molded product body 3 and is integrated with the molded product body 3. The mesh layer 7 is made of, for example, aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), silver (Ag), or the like, instead of the organic fiber 7a coated with metal. The metal fibers may be knitted, or may be configured by knitting these two types of fibers (organic fiber 7a coated with metal and metal fiber).

上記電磁波遮蔽成形品1の製造工程を図3〜図8に示す。電磁波遮蔽成形品1は、次の要領にて製造される。   The manufacturing process of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article 1 is shown in FIGS. The electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 is manufactured in the following manner.

まず、図3に示すような電磁波遮蔽機能を有する平面状の導電性シート5’を準備する。導電性シート5’は、長方形のシートの角部をカットした形状に形成されている。この導電性シート5’には、底面部5aの構成箇所5a’、各立面部5bの構成箇所5b’及び折込み部5cの構成箇所5c’を画定する折り線101,103が設けられている。図3において、破線で示す折り線101は谷折り線であり、1点鎖線で示す折り線103は山折り線である。   First, a planar conductive sheet 5 ′ having an electromagnetic wave shielding function as shown in FIG. 3 is prepared. The conductive sheet 5 ′ is formed in a shape obtained by cutting corner portions of a rectangular sheet. The conductive sheet 5 ′ is provided with fold lines 101 and 103 that define the constituent portions 5a ′ of the bottom surface portion 5a, the constituent portions 5b ′ of the respective elevating surface portions 5b, and the constituent portions 5c ′ of the folding portions 5c. . In FIG. 3, a fold line 101 indicated by a broken line is a valley fold line, and a fold line 103 indicated by a one-dot chain line is a mountain fold line.

そして、導電性シート5’を各折り線101,103に従って折り、当該導電性シート5’の四隅に内側に折り込んだ折込み部5cを設けることで、導電性シート5’を、図4(a),(b)に示すように、接着剤を用いることなく、矩形状の底面部5aとこの底面部5aの四辺からそれぞれ起立する立面部5bとを有する立体形状にする。本実施形態では、このように導電性シート5を立体形状に形成する際に、当該導電性シート5の樹脂層9をメッシュ層7よりも内側に位置させるように折込み部5cを設ける。このように設けられた各折込み部5cは、その重合せ部分のメッシュ層7が内側に向かい合わせになった構造を有する。   Then, the conductive sheet 5 ′ is folded according to the folding lines 101 and 103, and the folded portions 5c are formed at the four corners of the conductive sheet 5 ′ so that the conductive sheet 5 ′ is formed as shown in FIG. , (B), without using an adhesive, a three-dimensional shape having a rectangular bottom surface portion 5a and rising surface portions 5b rising from the four sides of the bottom surface portion 5a is formed. In the present embodiment, when the conductive sheet 5 is formed in a three-dimensional shape as described above, the folding portion 5 c is provided so that the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is positioned inside the mesh layer 7. Each folding part 5c provided in this way has a structure in which the mesh layer 7 of the overlapped part faces inward.

次いで、立体形状にした導電性シート5を、図5(a),(b)に示すように、成形型105にセットする。成形型105は、凸形の型成形面107を有する第1成形型109と、型閉め状態でこの凸形の型成形面107と対向する凹形の型成形面113を有する第2成形型115とを備えている。本実施形態の導電性シート5は、凸形の型成形面107に被せるようにセットする。導電性シート5を凸形の型成形面107にセットした際、当該導電性シート5の樹脂層9が凸形の型成形面107側に位置してこの型成形面107に接触する。   Next, the three-dimensional conductive sheet 5 is set in a mold 105 as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b). The mold 105 includes a first mold 109 having a convex mold surface 107 and a second mold 115 having a concave mold surface 113 that faces the convex mold surface 107 in a closed state. And. The conductive sheet 5 of the present embodiment is set so as to cover the convex mold forming surface 107. When the conductive sheet 5 is set on the convex mold surface 107, the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is located on the convex mold surface 107 side and comes into contact with the mold surface 107.

凸形の型成形面107は、立体形状の導電性シート5の立面部5bに囲まれた空間に嵌まる形状を有し、矩形状の平坦な先端面107aと、この先端面107aの四辺からそれぞれ垂直に延びる4つの側端面107bと、これら各側端面107bの先端面107aとは反対側の端から外側方に延びる基端面107cとで構成されている。   The convex mold forming surface 107 has a shape that fits in a space surrounded by the upright surface portion 5b of the three-dimensional conductive sheet 5, a rectangular flat front end surface 107a, and four sides of the front end surface 107a. Are formed by four side end faces 107b extending vertically from each other, and a base end face 107c extending outward from the end opposite to the tip end face 107a of each side end face 107b.

凸形の型成形面107の先端面107aは、セットされた導電性シート5の底面部5aの略全体に接触する。また、凸形の型成形面107の各側端面107bは、セットされた導電性シート5の立面部5bと接触するか若しくは僅かな隙間をあけて対向する。そして、凸形の型成形面107の基端面107cは、セットされた導電性シート5の立面部5bの先端と当接する。また、導電性シート5の各折込み部5cは、凸形の型成形面107に同シート5をセットした際に、凸形の型成形面107の側端面107bと同シート5の立面部5bとの間に配置させ、凸形の型成形面107の側端面107bに当接させておく。   The tip surface 107 a of the convex mold forming surface 107 is in contact with substantially the entire bottom surface portion 5 a of the set conductive sheet 5. Further, each side end face 107b of the convex mold forming surface 107 is in contact with the rising surface portion 5b of the set conductive sheet 5 or opposed with a slight gap. Then, the base end surface 107 c of the convex mold forming surface 107 comes into contact with the tip of the upright surface portion 5 b of the set conductive sheet 5. In addition, each folded portion 5c of the conductive sheet 5 is formed such that when the sheet 5 is set on the convex mold forming surface 107, the side end surface 107b of the convex mold forming surface 107 and the vertical surface portion 5b of the sheet 5 are provided. Between the side end surfaces 107b of the convex mold forming surface 107.

このように導電性シート5を凸形の型成形面107にセットした後、この凸形の型成形面107の先端面107aに開口するバキューム孔108から空気を吸引して導電性シート5の底面部5aをバキューム孔108に吸着させることで、導電性シート5を負圧の力、いわゆる真空吸着で凸形の型成形面107に保持させる。このとき、本実施形態の導電性シート5は、メッシュ層7と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有しているので、例えば当該導電性シート5がメッシュ層7そのものである構成に比べて、負圧の力が好適に作用することで、凸形の型成形面107に強固に保持することができる。   After the conductive sheet 5 is set on the convex molding surface 107 as described above, air is sucked from a vacuum hole 108 opened on the front end surface 107a of the convex molding surface 107, and the bottom surface of the conductive sheet 5 is obtained. By adsorbing the portion 5 a to the vacuum hole 108, the conductive sheet 5 is held on the convex mold surface 107 by a negative pressure force, so-called vacuum adsorption. At this time, since the conductive sheet 5 of the present embodiment has a structure in which the mesh layer 7 and the resin layer 9 are laminated, for example, compared to a configuration in which the conductive sheet 5 is the mesh layer 7 itself. When the negative pressure force is suitably applied, the convex mold surface 107 can be firmly held.

続いて、図6(a),(b)に示すように、導電性シート5が凸形の型成形面107にセットされた第1成形型109と第2成形型115とを型閉めし、凸形の型成形面107にセットされた導電性シート5と第2成形型115の凹形の型成形面113との間にキャビティ117を形成する。この成形型105のキャビティ117には、導電性シート5のメッシュ層7が露出している。また、この段階では、導電性シート5の各折込み部5cは、図7(a)に示すように先端側が立面部5bから一部離間した状態となっている。   Subsequently, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first molding die 109 and the second molding die 115 in which the conductive sheet 5 is set on the convex molding surface 107 are closed. A cavity 117 is formed between the conductive sheet 5 set on the convex molding surface 107 and the concave molding surface 113 of the second molding die 115. The mesh layer 7 of the conductive sheet 5 is exposed in the cavity 117 of the mold 105. Further, at this stage, each folded portion 5c of the conductive sheet 5 is in a state in which the tip side is partly separated from the elevation surface portion 5b as shown in FIG.

そして、成形型105をこのように型閉めした状態で、凹形の型成形面113に開口したゲート119からキャビティ117に、導電性シート5の樹脂層9と同一の樹脂である溶融樹脂Rを射出し、この溶融樹脂Rをキャビティ117全域に亘って行き渡らせて充填する。このとき、図7(b)に示すように、溶融樹脂Rの射出圧で導電性シート5の各折込み部5cが立面部5bに押圧されて密着し、キャビティ117に充填された溶融樹脂Rに減り込んだ状態となる。また、図8に示すように、溶融樹脂Rがメッシュ層7を構成する繊維7aの間に入り込んで同層7に浸透していき、導電性シート5の樹脂層9と密着される。   With the mold 105 closed in this manner, the molten resin R, which is the same resin as the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5, is fed from the gate 119 opened to the concave mold forming surface 113 to the cavity 117. The molten resin R is injected and filled throughout the cavity 117. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), each folded portion 5c of the conductive sheet 5 is pressed and brought into close contact with the vertical surface portion 5b by the injection pressure of the molten resin R, and the molten resin R filled in the cavity 117 is obtained. It will be in a state reduced to. As shown in FIG. 8, the molten resin R enters between the fibers 7 a constituting the mesh layer 7 and penetrates into the layer 7, and is in close contact with the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5.

その後、しばらく時間をおいて第1成形型109及び第2成形型115の型温によりキャビティ117に充填した溶融樹脂Rを冷却し固化させることで、導電性シート5のメッシュ層7と一体化した状態の成形品本体3をキャビティ117に成形する。しかる後に、第1成形型109と第2成形型115とを型開きし、導電性シート5が内面に一体に積層された成形品本体3を成形型105から脱型して取り出し、第2成形型115のゲート119に残留して固化し成形品本体3に付着しているゲート残留固形物を切除して、電磁波遮蔽成形品1が得られる。   Then, after a while, the molten resin R filled in the cavity 117 was cooled and solidified by the mold temperatures of the first mold 109 and the second mold 115 to be integrated with the mesh layer 7 of the conductive sheet 5. The molded product body 3 in a state is molded into the cavity 117. Thereafter, the first molding die 109 and the second molding die 115 are opened, and the molded product body 3 in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the inner surface is removed from the molding die 105 and taken out, and the second molding is performed. The electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 is obtained by cutting off the gate solid residue remaining on the gate 119 of the mold 115 and solidifying and adhering to the molded product body 3.

−実施形態の効果−
この実施形態によると、平面状の導電性シート5を、切れ目の要因となる接着代を利用した接着なしに折込み部5cを設けることで立体形状とし、この立体形状の導電性シート5を凸形の型成形面107にセットした後に、成形型105を型閉めした状態でキャビティ117に溶融樹脂Rを射出することにより、導電性シート5が成形品本体3の表面に一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品1を得るので、溶融樹脂Rの射出圧を受けても導電性シート5に切れ目が形成されることがなく、製造過程において導電性シート5に電磁波を充分に遮蔽できない箇所が発生するのを防止できる。したがって、電磁波遮蔽性能に優れた電磁波遮蔽成形品1を実現することができる。
-Effect of the embodiment-
According to this embodiment, the planar conductive sheet 5 is formed into a three-dimensional shape by providing the folding portion 5c without bonding using the bonding allowance that causes a break, and the three-dimensional conductive sheet 5 is formed into a convex shape. After the mold molding surface 107 is set, the molten resin R is injected into the cavity 117 in a state where the mold 105 is closed, whereby the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the surface of the molded product body 3. Since the molded product 1 is obtained, no cuts are formed in the conductive sheet 5 even when the injection pressure of the molten resin R is applied, and there are places where the electromagnetic wave cannot be sufficiently shielded in the conductive sheet 5 during the manufacturing process. Can be prevented. Therefore, the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article 1 having excellent electromagnetic wave shielding performance can be realized.

また、この実施形態によると、導電性シート5がメッシュ層7と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有し、導電性シート5のメッシュ層7側に溶融樹脂Rの射出成形で成形品本体3が成形されることにより、メッシュ層7が樹脂層9と樹脂製の成形品本体3との間に位置して、これら樹脂層9及び成形品本体3が保護層として機能するので、メッシュ層7の傷付きや錆の発生を防止することができる。   Further, according to this embodiment, the conductive sheet 5 has a structure in which the mesh layer 7 and the resin layer 9 are laminated, and the molded product main body is formed by injection molding of the molten resin R on the mesh layer 7 side of the conductive sheet 5. 3 is formed, the mesh layer 7 is positioned between the resin layer 9 and the resin molded product body 3, and the resin layer 9 and the molded product body 3 function as a protective layer. 7 can be prevented from being scratched or rusted.

また、この実施形態によると、樹脂層9が成形型105のキャビティ117に射出される溶融樹脂Rと同一の樹脂からなるので、メッシュ層7と一体化された成形品本体3と導電性シート5の樹脂層9との界面の密着性が向上し、導電性シート5が成形品本体3から剥がれることを防止できる。   Further, according to this embodiment, since the resin layer 9 is made of the same resin as the molten resin R injected into the cavity 117 of the mold 105, the molded product body 3 and the conductive sheet 5 integrated with the mesh layer 7 are used. The adhesion of the interface with the resin layer 9 is improved, and the conductive sheet 5 can be prevented from being peeled off from the molded product body 3.

−実施形態の変形例1−
上記実施形態では、導電性シート5の樹脂層9が成形品本体3を構成する樹脂、つまり成形型105のキャビティ117に射出される溶融樹脂Rと同一の樹脂からなるとしたが、本変形例では、導電性シート5の樹脂層9は、当該溶融樹脂Rの温度で溶融する低融点の樹脂からなる。
-Modification 1 of embodiment-
In the above embodiment, the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is made of the same resin as the resin constituting the molded product body 3, that is, the molten resin R injected into the cavity 117 of the mold 105. The resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is made of a low melting point resin that melts at the temperature of the molten resin R.

具体的には、本変形例における成形型105のキャビティ117に射出される溶融樹脂Rは、例えば、ポリアミド(PI)やポリアセタール(POM)、アクリルニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン(ABS)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)などの相対的に高融点の樹脂である。これに対して、導電性シート5の樹脂層9は、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)やポリエチレン(PE)、ポリスチレン(PS)などの相対的に低融点の樹脂からなる。   Specifically, the molten resin R injected into the cavity 117 of the mold 105 in this modification is, for example, polyamide (PI), polyacetal (POM), acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene (ABS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET). ), A relatively high melting point resin such as polybutylene terephthalate (PBT). On the other hand, the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is made of a resin having a relatively low melting point such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), or the like.

このような低融点の樹脂からなる樹脂層9は、成形型105のキャビティ117に射出された溶融樹脂Rの温度で溶融するので、成形型105内で折込み部5cが溶融樹脂Rの射出圧で立面部5bに密着した際に両者を接着することができる。これにより、折込み部5cが立面部5bから電磁波遮蔽成形品1の収容空間s側に剥がれてくることを防止できる。   Since the resin layer 9 made of such a low melting point resin melts at the temperature of the molten resin R injected into the cavity 117 of the mold 105, the folding portion 5 c in the mold 105 is at the injection pressure of the molten resin R. Both can be bonded together when they are in close contact with the vertical surface portion 5b. Thereby, it can prevent that the folding part 5c peels from the standing surface part 5b to the accommodation space s side of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1.

また、折込み部5cにおける向かい合わせのメッシュ層7を構成する繊維7aの間にも、その外側にある樹脂層9が溶融し入り込んでメッシュ層7に浸透していき、折込み部5cにおける導電性シート5の重合せ部分も成形品本体3の成形と併せて接着することができ、折込み部5cに隙間をなくすことができる。   In addition, the resin layer 9 on the outside melts and enters between the fibers 7a constituting the mesh layer 7 facing each other in the folded portion 5c, and penetrates into the mesh layer 7, and the conductive sheet in the folded portion 5c. The superposed portion 5 can also be bonded together with the molding of the molded product body 3, and a gap can be eliminated in the folded portion 5 c.

−実施形態の変形例2−
この変形例2に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品1の拡大断面図を図9に示す。この図9は、図2(b)対応箇所の断面構造を示す。上記実施形態では、導電性シート5がメッシュ層7と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有しているとしたが、本変形例では、図9に示すように、導電性シート5は、金属薄膜11と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有している。金属薄膜11は、例えば、アルミニウム(Al)や鉄(Fe)、銅(Cu)、ニッケル(Ni)、金(Au)、銀(Ag)などの箔であり、導電性シート5に電磁波遮蔽機能を実現している。
-Modification 2 of embodiment-
FIG. 9 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 according to the second modification. FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional structure of the portion corresponding to FIG. In the above embodiment, the conductive sheet 5 has a structure in which the mesh layer 7 and the resin layer 9 are laminated. However, in this modification, as shown in FIG. The metal thin film 11 and the resin layer 9 are laminated. The metal thin film 11 is, for example, a foil such as aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), silver (Ag), etc., and the conductive sheet 5 has an electromagnetic wave shielding function. Is realized.

本変形例に係る電磁波遮蔽成形品1を製造する場合には、上記実施形態と同様の作業で立体形状にした導電性シート5を第1成形型109の凸形の型成形面107にセットし、その際に当該導電性シート5の樹脂層9を凸形の型成形面107に接触させ、成形型105を型閉めした状態で、導電性シート5の金属薄膜11が露出したキャビティ117に溶融樹脂Rを射出することにより、導電性シート5の金属薄膜11側に成形品本体3を成形する。   When manufacturing the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 according to this modification, the conductive sheet 5 made into a three-dimensional shape by the same operation as in the above embodiment is set on the convex molding surface 107 of the first molding die 109. At that time, the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is brought into contact with the convex mold forming surface 107 and the mold 105 is closed, and the metal thin film 11 of the conductive sheet 5 is melted into the cavity 117 exposed. By injecting the resin R, the molded product body 3 is formed on the metal thin film 11 side of the conductive sheet 5.

本変形例によると、導電性シート5が金属薄膜11と樹脂層9とが積層された構造を有し、金属薄膜11により導電性シート5に電磁波遮蔽機能を実現しているので、メッシュ層7で導電性シート5に電磁波遮蔽機能を実現する場合に比べて、導電性シート5の電磁波遮蔽性能を向上させることができる。   According to this modification, the conductive sheet 5 has a structure in which the metal thin film 11 and the resin layer 9 are laminated, and the metal thin film 11 realizes an electromagnetic wave shielding function on the conductive sheet 5. Thus, the electromagnetic wave shielding performance of the conductive sheet 5 can be improved as compared with the case where the conductive sheet 5 has an electromagnetic wave shielding function.

また、本変形例によると、導電性シート5の金属薄膜11側に溶融樹脂Rの射出成形で成形品本体3が成形されることにより、金属薄膜11が樹脂層9と樹脂製の成形品本体3との間に位置して、これら樹脂層9及び成形品本体3が保護層として機能するので、金属薄膜11の傷付きや錆の発生を防止することができる。   Further, according to this modification, the molded product main body 3 is formed by injection molding of the molten resin R on the metal thin film 11 side of the conductive sheet 5 so that the metal thin film 11 is formed of the resin layer 9 and the resin molded product main body. 3, the resin layer 9 and the molded product body 3 function as a protective layer, so that the metal thin film 11 can be prevented from being scratched or rusted.

なお、上記実施形態及びその変形例1,2では、電磁波遮蔽成形品1について成形品本体3の内面に導電性シート5が一体に積層された構造を例に挙げて説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、電磁波遮蔽成形品1は、成形品本体3の外面に導電性シート5が一体に積層された構造のものであってもよい。   In the above embodiment and its modifications 1 and 2, the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 has been described by taking as an example a structure in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the inner surface of the molded product body 3, but the present invention is Not limited to this, the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 may have a structure in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the outer surface of the molded product body 3.

この構造の電磁波遮蔽成形品1は、例えば、バキューム孔108が第2成形型115に設けられ、ゲート119が第1成形型109にそれぞれ設けられた成形型105を用いて製造することができる。この成形型105を用いて成形品本体3の外面に導電性シート5が一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品1を製造するには、まず、上記実施形態と同様の作業で立体形状にした導電性シート5を第2成形型115の凹形の型成形面107にセットし、この凹形の型成形面113に開口するバキューム孔108で導電性シート5を真空吸着して保持する。次いで、導電性シート5がセットされた第2成形型115と凸形の型成形面107を有する第1成形型109とを型閉めし、凹形の型成形面107に保持された導電性シート5と第1成形型109の凸形の型成形面107との間にキャビティ117を形成する。そして、このように成形型105を型閉めした状態で、凸形の型成形面107に開口したゲート119からキャビティ117に溶融樹脂Rを射出して充填し、この溶融樹脂Rを冷却し固化させて成形品本体3を成形した後に、導電性シート5が外面に一体に積層された成形品本体3を脱型して取り出し、ゲート残留固形物を切除して、電磁波遮蔽成形品1を得る。   The electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 having this structure can be manufactured using, for example, the mold 105 in which the vacuum hole 108 is provided in the second mold 115 and the gate 119 is provided in the first mold 109. In order to manufacture the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the outer surface of the molded product main body 3 using the molding die 105, first, the conductive material formed into a three-dimensional shape by the same operation as the above embodiment. The conductive sheet 5 is set on the concave molding surface 107 of the second molding die 115, and the conductive sheet 5 is vacuum-sucked and held by the vacuum holes 108 opened in the concave molding surface 113. Next, the second molding die 115 on which the conductive sheet 5 is set and the first molding die 109 having the convex mold molding surface 107 are closed, and the conductive sheet held on the concave mold molding surface 107. A cavity 117 is formed between the first mold 109 and the convex mold surface 107 of the first mold 109. Then, with the mold 105 closed in this manner, the molten resin R is injected and filled into the cavity 117 from the gate 119 opened in the convex mold forming surface 107, and the molten resin R is cooled and solidified. After the molded product main body 3 is molded, the molded product main body 3 in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the outer surface is removed from the mold, and the gate residual solid is cut out to obtain the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1.

このようにして、成形品本体3の外面に導電性シート5が一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品1を製造する場合には、メッシュ層7を樹脂製の成形品本体3と樹脂層9との間に位置させてメッシュ層7の傷付きや錆の発生を防止する観点から、導電性シート5を立体形状に形成する際に、当該導電性シート5のメッシュ層7を樹脂層9よりも内側に位置させるように折込み部5cを設け、導電性シート5を凹形の型成形面113にセットした際に当該導電性シート5の樹脂層9を凹形の型成形面113側に位置させてこの型成形面113に接触させ、メッシュ層7が露出したキャビティ117に溶融樹脂Rを射出することにより、導電性シート5のメッシュ層7側に成形品本体3を成形することが好ましい。   Thus, when manufacturing the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 in which the conductive sheet 5 is integrally laminated on the outer surface of the molded product body 3, the mesh layer 7 is replaced with the resin molded product body 3 and the resin layer 9. From the viewpoint of preventing the mesh layer 7 from being scratched and generating rust, the mesh layer 7 of the conductive sheet 5 is more than the resin layer 9 when forming the conductive sheet 5 into a three-dimensional shape. The folding portion 5c is provided so as to be positioned on the inner side, and when the conductive sheet 5 is set on the concave mold molding surface 113, the resin layer 9 of the conductive sheet 5 is positioned on the concave mold molding surface 113 side. It is preferable to mold the molded product main body 3 on the mesh layer 7 side of the conductive sheet 5 by bringing the molten resin R into contact with the mold forming surface 113 and injecting the molten resin R into the cavity 117 where the mesh layer 7 is exposed.

また、上記実施形態で参照した図4には、底面部5aに対して各立面部5bが垂直に起立した状態の導電性シート5を図示したが、本発明はこれに限らず、導電性シート5は、各立面部5bが底面部5aに対し外側に若干傾斜した状態の立体形状に形成してもよい。   Further, in FIG. 4 referred to in the above-described embodiment, the conductive sheet 5 in a state where each of the raised surface portions 5b stands upright with respect to the bottom surface portion 5a is illustrated. The seat 5 may be formed in a three-dimensional shape in a state where each of the upright surface portions 5b is slightly inclined outward with respect to the bottom surface portion 5a.

さらに、上記実施形態では、平面状の導電性シート5’を、接着剤を用いずに折込み部5cを設けることで立体形状にするとしたが、折込み部5cの形状が崩れやすい場合には、例えば、導電性シート5’を立体形状とした際に折込み部5cにおける重合せ部分を接着剤で接着していてもよい。   Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although planar electroconductive sheet 5 'was made into the three-dimensional shape by providing the folding part 5c without using an adhesive agent, when the shape of the folding part 5c is easy to collapse, for example, When the conductive sheet 5 ′ has a three-dimensional shape, the superposed portion in the folded portion 5 c may be adhered with an adhesive.

その他、上記実施形態では、一方面が解放された直方体箱状に形成された電磁波遮蔽成形品1を例に挙げて説明したが、本発明はこれに限らず、有底円筒形や一方面が解放されたその他の多面体箱状などの種々の立体形状を有する電磁波遮蔽成形品にも適用することが可能である。   In addition, in the said embodiment, although the electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 1 formed in the rectangular parallelepiped box shape by which one side was open | released was mentioned as an example, this invention is not limited to this, A bottomed cylindrical shape and one side are The present invention can also be applied to electromagnetic wave shielding molded articles having various three-dimensional shapes such as other released polyhedral box shapes.

以上説明したように、本発明は、電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法について有用であり、特に、電磁波遮蔽性能に優れることが要望される電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法に適している。   As described above, the present invention is useful for a method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product, and is particularly suitable for a method for manufacturing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product that is required to have excellent electromagnetic wave shielding performance.

R 溶融樹脂
1 電磁波遮蔽成形品
3 成形品本体
5 立体形状の導電性シート
5’ 平面状の導電性シート
5a 底面部
5b 立面部
5c 折込み部
7 メッシュ層
9 樹脂層
11 金属薄膜
105 成形型
107 凸形の型成形面
117 キャビティ
R Molten resin 1 Electromagnetic wave shielding molded product 3 Molded product main body 5 Solid conductive sheet 5 ′ Planar conductive sheet 5a Bottom surface portion 5b Elevated surface portion 5c Folding portion 7 Mesh layer 9 Resin layer 11 Metal thin film 105 Mold 107 Convex mold surface 117 cavity

Claims (4)

電磁波遮蔽機能を有する導電性シート(5')が立体形状を有する成形品本体(3)の表面に一体に積層された電磁波遮蔽成形品(1)を製造する方法であって、
前記導電性シート(5')として、一方面が樹脂層(9)によって形成された導電性シート(5')を準備し、
前記導電性シート(5')に折込み部(5c)を設けることで、当該導電性シート(5')を、底面部(5a)と該底面部(5a)から起立する立面部(5b)とを有する立体形状とし
前記立体形状の導電性シート(5)を成形型(105)の型成形面(107)にセットし、
その後に、前記成形型(105)を型閉めした状態でキャビティ(117)に溶融樹脂(R)を射出することにより、前記成形品本体を成形し、
前記成形品本体(3)を成形するときに、前記溶融樹脂(R)の温度で前記樹脂層(9)を溶融させると共に、前記溶融樹脂(R)の射出圧で前記折込み部(5c)前記立面部(5b)に密着させて、前記折込み部(5c)と前記立面部(5b)とが前記樹脂層(9)で接着された前記電磁波遮蔽成形品(1)を得る
ことを特徴とする電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法。
A method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article (1) in which a conductive sheet (5 ′) having an electromagnetic wave shielding function is integrally laminated on the surface of a molded article body (3) having a three-dimensional shape,
As the conductive sheet (5 ′), a conductive sheet (5 ′) having one surface formed by the resin layer (9) is prepared,
By providing the conductive sheet (5 ′) with a fold (5c), the conductive sheet (5 ′) is raised from the bottom surface (5a) and the bottom surface (5a). a three-dimensional shape having bets,
Set the three-dimensional conductive sheet (5) on the molding surface (107) of the molding die (105),
Thereafter, by injecting molten resin (R) into the cavity (117) in a state where the mold (105) is closed, the molded product body is molded,
When the molded product body (3) is molded, the resin layer (9) is melted at the temperature of the molten resin (R), and the folded portion (5c) is formed by the injection pressure of the molten resin (R). The electromagnetic wave shielding molded article (1) in which the folded portion (5c) and the raised surface portion (5b) are bonded to each other with the resin layer (9) in close contact with the raised surface portion (5b). A method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product.
請求項1に記載された電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、
前記導電性シート(5)は、金属繊維及び金属で被覆した有機繊維のうち少なくとも一方からなるメッシュ層(7)と前記樹脂層(9)とが積層された構造を有し、
前記立体形状の導電性シート(5)を前記成形型(105)の型成形面(107)にセットしたときに、当該導電性シート(5)の樹脂層(9)側を前記型成形面(107)に接触させ、前記成形型(105)を型閉めした状態で、当該導電性シート(5)のメッシュ層(7)が露出したキャビティ(117)に溶融樹脂(R)を射出することにより、前記導電性シート(5)のメッシュ層(7)側に前記成形品本体(3)を成形する
ことを特徴とする電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to claim 1,
It said conductive sheet (5) has a structure in which the mesh layer (7) and the resin layer composed of at least one (9) and are stacked among the organic fibers coated with metal fibers and metal,
When the three-dimensional conductive sheet (5) is set on the molding surface (107) of the molding die (105), the resin layer (9) side of the conductive sheet (5) is placed on the molding surface ( 107) and injecting the molten resin (R) into the cavity (117) where the mesh layer (7) of the conductive sheet (5) is exposed with the mold (105) closed. The method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product, comprising molding the molded product body (3) on the mesh layer (7) side of the conductive sheet (5).
請求項1に記載された電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、
前記導電性シート(5)は、金属薄膜(11)と前記樹脂層(9)とが積層された構造を有し、
前記立体形状の導電性シート(5)を前記成形型(105)の型成形面(107)にセットした際に、当該導電性シート(5)の樹脂層(9)側を前記型成形面(107)に接触させ、前記成形型(105)を型閉めした状態で、当該導電性シート(5)の金属薄膜(11)が露出したキャビティ(117)に溶融樹脂(R)を射出することにより、前記導電性シート(5)の金属薄膜(11)側に前記成形品本体(3)を成形する
ことを特徴とする電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to claim 1,
Said conductive sheet (5), the resin layer and the metal thin film (11) (9) and has a stacked structure,
When the three-dimensional conductive sheet (5) is set on the molding surface (107) of the molding die (105), the resin layer (9) side of the conductive sheet (5) is placed on the molding surface ( 107) and injecting the molten resin (R) into the cavity (117) where the metal thin film (11) of the conductive sheet (5) is exposed with the mold (105) closed. The method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded product, comprising molding the molded product body (3) on the metal thin film (11) side of the conductive sheet (5).
請求項2に記載された電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法において、
前記樹脂層(9)は、前記成形型(105)のキャビティ(117)に射出される溶融樹脂(R)と同一の樹脂からなる
ことを特徴とする電磁波遮蔽成形品の製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the electromagnetic wave shielding molded article according to claim 2,
The method for producing an electromagnetic wave shielding molded article, wherein the resin layer (9) is made of the same resin as the molten resin (R) injected into the cavity (117) of the mold (105).
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