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JP5838518B2 - Vertical mixer for dough kneading - Google Patents

Vertical mixer for dough kneading Download PDF

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JP5838518B2
JP5838518B2 JP2011258825A JP2011258825A JP5838518B2 JP 5838518 B2 JP5838518 B2 JP 5838518B2 JP 2011258825 A JP2011258825 A JP 2011258825A JP 2011258825 A JP2011258825 A JP 2011258825A JP 5838518 B2 JP5838518 B2 JP 5838518B2
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kneading
dough
mixer
cylindrical body
bottom wall
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JP2013110993A (en
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薫 藤井
薫 藤井
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Yamato Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Yamato Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、駆動モータにより回転させられる回転翼により容器内の生地の混練をおこなう生地混練用縦型ミキサに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dough-kneading vertical mixer for kneading dough in a container by a rotary blade rotated by a drive motor.

従来の生地混練装置としては、麺の原料が投入されるミキサ胴体と、ミキサ胴体の内部にミキサ胴体に水平に配置され外周面に複数の攪拌棒が取り付けられた回転軸と、回転軸を回転駆動するモータと、ミキサ胴体内に練り水を供給する練り水受け皿とを備えた麺生地用ミキサ装置が知られている。   As a conventional dough kneading apparatus, a mixer body into which raw materials for noodles are charged, a rotating shaft with a plurality of stirring rods attached to the outer peripheral surface of the mixer body and horizontally disposed on the mixer body, and a rotating shaft are rotated. 2. Description of the Related Art A noodle dough mixer device is known that includes a motor to be driven and a kneading water tray that supplies kneading water into the mixer body.

この麺生地用ミキサ装置では、モータで回転軸を回転駆動して攪拌棒を回転させつつ、練り水受け皿からミキサ胴体内に練り水を供給することにより、ミキサ胴体内に投入された麺の原料を混練するようになっている。しかも、この麺生地用ミキサ装置では、ミキサ胴体の底部は、回転軸に垂直な面で切った切断面が、攪拌棒先端の回転軌跡に沿うように多角形に形成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In this noodle dough mixer device, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate the stirring rod while supplying the kneading water from the kneading water tray into the mixer body, so that the raw material of the noodles thrown into the mixer body Are kneaded. Moreover, in this noodle dough mixer device, the bottom of the mixer body is formed in a polygonal shape so that a cut surface cut by a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis follows the rotation trajectory of the stirring rod tip (for example, a patent) Reference 1).

しかしながら、この麺生地用ミキサ装置では、ミキサ胴体が水平方向に延びていると共に複数の攪拌棒が取り付けられた回転軸が水平に延びている為に、混練された麺生地をミキサ胴体の底部側から取り出す際に、回転軸や攪拌棒が邪魔になる傾向にある。   However, in this noodle dough mixer device, since the mixer body extends in the horizontal direction and the rotating shaft to which a plurality of stirring rods are attached extends horizontally, the kneaded noodle dough is placed on the bottom side of the mixer body. When taking out from the machine, the rotating shaft and the stirring bar tend to get in the way.

これを解消するものとしては、水平断面形状が長方形で上端が開放する有底の容器と、容器の底部内に配設された練り羽根と、容器の中央を貫通し且つ前記練り羽根が一体に設けられた回転軸と、容器の外側に配設されて回転軸を駆動するモータを備えた混練調理器が知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   In order to solve this problem, a container with a bottom having a rectangular horizontal cross section and an open upper end, a kneading blade disposed in the bottom of the container, and the kneading blade penetrating through the center of the container are integrated. There is known a kneading cooker provided with a rotating shaft provided and a motor that is disposed outside the container and drives the rotating shaft (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

この混練調理器では、原材料に水を加えたパン生地,麺生地等の混練対象物を容器内に投入して、混練対象物を回転軸と一体に回転する練り羽根で混練することにより、混練対象物にグルテンを生じさせ、上方から容易に混練対象物を取り出せるようにしている。   In this kneading cooker, a kneading object such as bread dough or noodle dough with water added to the raw material is put into a container, and the kneading object is kneaded with a kneading blade rotating integrally with the rotating shaft, thereby kneading object. Gluten is generated in the product so that the object to be kneaded can be easily taken out from above.

特開2011−188763号公報JP 2011-188863 A 特開2008−255号公報JP 2008-255 A

しかしながら、この混練調理器では、容器の底面が平坦であると共に容器の水平断面形状が長方形であるために、混練対象物が練り羽根により容器の長手側から短手側の部分への移動する際に、移動が必ずしもスムーズに行われるとは限らない。この結果、混練対象物が練り羽根(混練羽根)により均質に混練されまでの時間が長くかかるものと思われる。   However, in this kneading cooker, since the bottom surface of the container is flat and the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the container is rectangular, the kneading object is moved by the kneading blades from the long side to the short side of the container. In addition, the movement is not always performed smoothly. As a result, it seems that it takes a long time until the object to be kneaded is uniformly kneaded by the kneading blade (kneading blade).

そこで、この発明は、混練対象物が混練羽根により混練される際に強弱の圧力を交互に受けるため効率よくグルテンが生成され、混練対象物が混練羽根により均質に混練されまでの時間を短くできる生地混練用縦型ミキサを提供することを目的とするものである。   In view of this, the present invention alternately generates strong and weak pressure when the object to be kneaded is kneaded by the kneading blade, so that gluten is efficiently generated, and the time until the object to be kneaded is uniformly kneaded by the kneading blade can be shortened. An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical mixer for kneading dough.

この目的を達成するため、この発明は、上端が材料投入口として開放する筒状胴部及び前記筒状胴部の下端に連設された底壁が設けられた有底のミキサ胴本体と、前記ミキサ胴本体の底壁を貫通して前記ミキサ胴本体の底部内に突出する回転軸と、前記回転軸の前記底部内への突出部に設けられた混練羽根と、前記材料投入口に開閉可能に嵌着され且つ前記ミキサ胴体内に練り水を供給する水供給孔が設けられた練り水受け皿と、を備える生地混練用縦型ミキサであって、前記筒状胴部の内周面は、複数の側壁面が正多角形状に形成された水平断面形状をなすと共に、前記底壁は周縁から中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられて、前記混練羽根は、前記回転軸側の基端から先端に向かうに従って前記回転軸の回転方向とは反対側に後退するとともに、下縁から上縁に向かうに従って前記回転方向とは反対側に傾斜させて設けられることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a bottomed mixer body provided with a cylindrical body having an upper end opened as a material input port and a bottom wall continuously provided at the lower end of the cylindrical body, A rotary shaft that penetrates the bottom wall of the mixer barrel body and projects into the bottom of the mixer barrel body, a kneading blade provided at a projecting portion of the rotary shaft into the bottom portion, and opens and closes to the material inlet A dough kneading vertical mixer comprising a water supply hole that is fitted so as to be capable of supplying kneading water into the mixer body, and an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body is , a plurality of side wall surfaces with forming the horizontal cross-sectional shape formed in a regular polygon shape, said bottom wall is tilted downwardly from the peripheral edge toward the center, the mixing blade is from the base end of the rotary shaft side As it goes to the tip, it retreats to the opposite side of the rotation direction of the rotary shaft. , And the rotational direction toward the upper edge from the lower edge, characterized in Rukoto provided tilted on the opposite side.

この構成によれば、混練対象物が混練羽根により混練される際に強弱の圧力を交互に受けるため効率よくグルテンが生成され、混練対象物が混練羽根により均質に混練されまでの時間を短くできる。   According to this configuration, when the object to be kneaded is alternately subjected to a strong and weak pressure when being kneaded by the kneading blade, gluten is efficiently generated, and the time until the object to be kneaded is uniformly kneaded by the kneading blade can be shortened. .

この発明に係る生地混練用縦型ミキサの概略的な縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the vertical mixer for dough kneading according to the present invention. 図1の水受け皿の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the water receiving tray of FIG. 図1の水受け皿の左側面図である。It is a left view of the water receiving tray of FIG. 図1のミキサ胴本体の左側面図である。It is a left view of the mixer trunk | drum main body of FIG. 図1の生地混練用縦型ミキサの平面図である。It is a top view of the vertical mixer for kneading | mixing dough of FIG. 図1の生地混練用縦型ミキサの変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the modification of the vertical mixer for dough kneading | mixing of FIG. 図3のミキサ胴本体と混練羽根の拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of a mixer body and kneading blades of FIG. 3. 図4のB1−B1線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the B1-B1 line | wire of FIG. 図1の練り水受け皿の平面図である。It is a top view of the kneading water tray of FIG. 図1のミキサ胴本体を展開した状態に形成したミキサ胴用打抜板の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the punching board for mixer cylinders formed in the state which expand | deployed the mixer cylinder main body of FIG. 図6のミキサ胴用打抜板を折曲線に沿って折り曲げる際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of bending the punching board for mixer cylinders of FIG. 6 along a folding line. 図6のミキサ胴用打抜板から底板を形成する際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of forming a baseplate from the punching board for mixer cylinders of FIG. 図6の胴板部を折曲線に沿って折り曲げた状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state which bent the trunk | drum board part of FIG. 6 along the folding line. 図6の底板部を折曲線に沿って折り曲げた状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the state which bent the baseplate part of FIG. 6 along the folding line. 図1の底板の中央に取り付けられる環状体の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the annular body attached to the center of the baseplate of FIG. 図11の環状体を図10の底板部の中央に取り付けた拡大説明図である。FIG. 12 is an enlarged explanatory view in which the annular body of FIG. 11 is attached to the center of the bottom plate portion of FIG. 10.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面に従って説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[構成]
図1は、この発明に係る生地混練用縦型ミキサを示したものである。
[Constitution]
FIG. 1 shows a vertical mixer for dough kneading according to the present invention.

図1において、1は縦型のミキサ胴本体(筒状混練容器)、2はミキサ胴本体1の底部(下部)内に配設された混練部材、3は混練部材2を回転させる回転軸、4は回転軸3を回転駆動する軸回転駆動装置である。   In FIG. 1, 1 is a vertical mixer body (cylindrical kneading container), 2 is a kneading member disposed in the bottom (lower part) of the mixer body 1, and 3 is a rotating shaft for rotating the kneading member 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a shaft rotation drive device that rotationally drives the rotation shaft 3.

ミキサ胴本体1は、周方向に回転しないように図示しないフレーム等の支持枠(支持部材)に着脱可能に取り付けられている。この支持枠(図示せず)には、軸線Oを上下方向に向けた回転軸3がベアリング(軸受)2a,2aを介して回転自在に取り付けられ(保持され)ている。
<ミキサ胴本体1>
また、ミキサ胴本体1は、上端が材料投入口(出入口)1aとして開放する筒状胴部5と、筒状胴部5の下端に連設された底壁6を備えている。
(筒状胴部5)
更に、筒状胴部5は、図3,図4に示したように周方向に鈍角を為して一体に連設された複数の平板状の側壁部5aから正多角形状に形成されていて、内周に平坦(平面的)な側壁面5a1を有する。
(底壁6)
また、底壁(底部)6は、図4に示したように複数の側壁面5a1にそれぞれ連設され且つ中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられた複数の底壁部6aから逆正多角錐状に形成されている。
The mixer body 1 is detachably attached to a support frame (support member) such as a frame (not shown) so as not to rotate in the circumferential direction. On this support frame (not shown), a rotating shaft 3 with an axis O directed in the vertical direction is rotatably attached (held) via bearings (bearings) 2a, 2a.
<Mixer body 1>
The mixer body 1 includes a cylindrical body portion 5 whose upper end is opened as a material input port (entrance / exit) 1 a and a bottom wall 6 connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body portion 5.
(Cylindrical trunk 5)
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cylindrical body portion 5 is formed in a regular polygonal shape from a plurality of plate-like side wall portions 5 a that are integrally provided with an obtuse angle in the circumferential direction. The side wall surface 5a1 is flat (planar) on the inner periphery.
(Bottom wall 6)
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the bottom wall (bottom part) 6 is formed in an inverted regular polygonal pyramid shape from the plurality of bottom wall parts 6a connected to the plurality of side wall surfaces 5a1 and inclined downward toward the center. Is formed.

この底壁6の中央部には六角形状の取付孔6bが形成されていて、この取付孔6bには六角形状の環状体6cが嵌合されている。この環状体6cは底壁6に溶接等により一体に取り付けられている。また、環状体(環状板)6c内には軸挿通孔6dが形成されている。そして、ミキサ胴本体1の底部(下部)内には、図1,図4に示したように軸挿通孔6dを貫通する回転軸3の上端部が挿入配設されている。この回転軸3の上端部には図1に示したように雄ねじ筒7が嵌合され、雄ねじ筒7は止めネジ(固定ネジ)8で回転軸3の上端部に固定されている。
(混練部材2)
また、混練部材2は、雄ねじ筒7に螺着された袋ナット9と、袋ナット9に一体に設けられた混練羽根(混練部材本体)10を有する。この混練羽根10は、図3,図4に矢印A1で示した時計回り方向に回転軸3と一体に回転させられる。しかも、混練羽根10は、基端(回転軸3側端部)から先端に向かうに従って回転方向A1とは反対側に後退するように袋ナット9に一体に設けられている。その上、混練羽根10は、図2に示したように下縁から上縁に向かうに従って矢印A1で示した回転方向とは反対側に傾斜させられている。
A hexagonal mounting hole 6b is formed at the center of the bottom wall 6, and a hexagonal annular body 6c is fitted into the mounting hole 6b. The annular body 6c is integrally attached to the bottom wall 6 by welding or the like. A shaft insertion hole 6d is formed in the annular body (annular plate) 6c. The upper end portion of the rotating shaft 3 penetrating the shaft insertion hole 6d is inserted and disposed in the bottom portion (lower portion) of the mixer body 1 as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a male screw cylinder 7 is fitted to the upper end portion of the rotating shaft 3, and the male screw cylinder 7 is fixed to the upper end portion of the rotating shaft 3 with a set screw (fixing screw) 8.
(Kneading member 2)
The kneading member 2 has a cap nut 9 screwed to the male screw cylinder 7 and a kneading blade (kneading member main body) 10 provided integrally with the cap nut 9. The kneading blade 10 is rotated integrally with the rotary shaft 3 in the clockwise direction indicated by the arrow A1 in FIGS. Moreover, the kneading blade 10 is provided integrally with the cap nut 9 so as to retreat to the opposite side to the rotation direction A1 from the base end (end of the rotating shaft 3 side) toward the tip. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the kneading blade 10 is inclined to the side opposite to the rotation direction indicated by the arrow A1 from the lower edge toward the upper edge.

この構造において図4に示したように混練羽根10の先端の回転軌跡を11、とすると、筒状胴部5の各側壁部5aおよび側壁面5a1は回転軌跡11の略接線方向に延びていて、各側壁部5aから形成される筒状胴部5の断面形状は正多角形状に形成される。この筒状胴部5の断面形状は、本実施例では正12多角形状に形成されているが、必ずしも正12多角形状に限定されるものではなく、正三角形状,正四角形状,正五角形状等その他の多角形状も含まれる。このような筒状胴部5の側壁面5a1と回転軌跡11との間には、側壁面5a1と回転軌跡11の法線方向の部分において混練羽根10が回転可能な必要最小限の間隙S1が形成される。   In this structure, if the rotation locus of the tip of the kneading blade 10 is 11 as shown in FIG. 4, each side wall 5 a and the side wall surface 5 a 1 of the cylindrical body 5 extend in a substantially tangential direction of the rotation locus 11. The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body part 5 formed from each side wall part 5a is formed in a regular polygonal shape. The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body 5 is formed in a regular 12 polygonal shape in this embodiment, but is not necessarily limited to a regular 12 polygonal shape, but is a regular triangular shape, a regular square shape, or a regular pentagonal shape. Other polygonal shapes are also included. Between the side wall surface 5a1 of the cylindrical body 5 and the rotation locus 11, there is a minimum necessary gap S1 in which the kneading blade 10 can rotate at a portion in the normal direction of the side wall surface 5a1 and the rotation locus 11. It is formed.

この条件では、生地が筒状胴部5の周方向に混練羽根10により移動させられる際、すなわち側壁面5a1から隣接する側壁面5a1への移動させられる際に、混練羽根10の先端部と側壁面5a1との間で混練物にグルテン(グルテン組織)を生成させるのに必要な混練力を作用させることができる。しかも、この際に生地に無理な力が作用するのを回避して、混練により生じるグルテン組織に破壊が生ないようにできる。 Under these conditions, when the dough is moved by the kneading blade 10 in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 5, that is, when the dough is moved from the side wall surface 5a1 to the adjacent side wall surface 5a1, A kneading force necessary for generating gluten (gluten structure) can be applied to the kneaded material between the wall surface 5a1. In addition, it is possible to prevent an excessive force from acting on the dough at this time and prevent the gluten structure generated by kneading from being broken.

本実施例では、筒状胴部5の水平断面形状が正12多角形状に形成されている。この条件では、生地が筒状胴部5の周方向に混練羽根10により移動させられる際、すなわち側壁面5a1から隣接する側壁面5a1への移動させられる際に、混練羽根10から生地に作用する力は、側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が90°以下の角度に形成するような正多角形(正三角形状,正四角形状等)に比べて小さくできる。このように隣接する側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が鈍角に形成されている場合、側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が90°以下の角度の正多角形に比べて、混練羽根10の先端部と側壁面5a1との間にグルテンを生成させる混練力を小さくできる。また、隣接する側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が鈍角に形成されている場合、側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が90°以下の角度の正多角形に比べて、生地に作用する力を小さくして、混練により生じる生地のグルテン組織に作用する力を小さくできる。この場合、混練により生じる生地のグルテン組織の破壊をより確実に防止できる。 In the present embodiment, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body portion 5 is formed in a regular 12 polygonal shape. Under this condition, when the dough is moved by the kneading blade 10 in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 5, that is, when the dough is moved from the side wall surface 5a1 to the adjacent side wall surface 5a1, the kneading blade 10 acts on the dough. The force can be reduced as compared with regular polygons (regular triangles, regular tetragons, etc.) in which the angles of the side wall surfaces 5a1, 5a1 are 90 ° or less. Thus, when the angle of the adjacent side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 is an obtuse angle, compared with the regular polygon whose angle of the side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 is 90 ° or less, the tip and side of the kneading blade 10 The kneading force for generating gluten with the wall surface 5a1 can be reduced. Moreover, when the angle of the adjacent side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 is formed as an obtuse angle, the force acting on the fabric is reduced compared to a regular polygon having an angle of the side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 of 90 ° or less. The force acting on the gluten structure of the dough generated by kneading can be reduced. In this case, destruction of the gluten structure of the dough caused by kneading can be prevented more reliably.

本実施例では、隣接する側壁面5a1,5a1の角度が鈍角に形成される一例として、筒状胴部5の水平断面形状を正12多角形状に形成された例を示しているが、必ずしも正12多角形に限定されない。例えば、筒状胴部5の水平断面形状が正五角形以上であれば、側壁面5a1,5a1の角度を鈍角に形成できる。   In the present embodiment, as an example in which the angle of the adjacent side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 is formed as an obtuse angle, an example is shown in which the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body 5 is formed into a regular 12 polygonal shape. It is not limited to 12 polygons. For example, if the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body part 5 is a regular pentagon or more, the angles of the side wall surfaces 5a1 and 5a1 can be formed as obtuse angles.

また、隣接する側壁部5a,5aの連設部5bと回転軌跡11との間隙をS2とすると、筒状胴部5の水平断面形状を正多角形状に形成することで、間隙S2は間隙S1の部分から連設部5bに向かうに従って徐々に大きくなる。   Further, when the gap between the adjacent portion 5b of the adjacent side wall portions 5a and 5a and the rotation locus 11 is S2, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body portion 5 is formed in a regular polygonal shape, so that the gap S2 is the gap S1. It gradually increases as it goes from the part to the connecting part 5b.

ここで、図4において、混練羽根10の下縁のある点Pにおける回転軌跡をP11とすると、混練羽根10と底壁6と間には図4Aに示したように回転軌跡P11と複数の各底壁部6aとの間に間隙S1と同様な間隙S1′が形成され、隣接する底壁部6a,6aとの連設部と回転軌跡P11との間には間隙S2と同様な間隙S2′が形成される。この間隙S2′は、混練羽根10の基端すなわち回転軸3側に向かうに従って徐々に小さくなる。
<軸回転駆動装置4>
この軸回転駆動装置4は、図1,図3に示したように、図示しない支持枠に固定された軸回転駆動モータ12と、この軸回転駆動モータ12の回転を回転軸3に伝達する回転力伝達機構13を有する。回転力伝達機構13は、軸回転駆動モータ12の出力軸12aに固定された駆動スプロケット14と、回転軸3に固定された従動スプロケット15と、スプロケット14,15に掛け渡された駆動チエーン16を有する。そして、軸回転駆動モータ12を作動させて出力軸12aを回転駆動すると、駆動スプロケット14が出力軸12aと一体に回転させられる。この回転は、駆動チェーン16及び従動スプロケット15を介して回転軸3に伝達され、回転軸3が矢印A1方向に回転駆動させられる。これにより、ミキサ胴本体1内の混練羽根10も回転軸3と一体に矢印A1方向に回転駆動させられる。
<練り水受け皿17>
図1に示したように、ミキサ胴本体1の材料投入口1aは練り水受け皿17で開閉可能に閉成されている。この練り水受け皿(加水皿)17は、多角形状の環状周壁18a及び底壁18bを有する透明な水受け皿本体18と、水受け皿本体18の環状周壁18aの外周面に一体に設けられた多角形状の環状体19を有する。この環状体19は、環状周壁18aの上端から内方に突出するフランジ(上部フランジ)F1と、環状周壁18aの外周面の上下方向の中間部から外方に突出するフランジ(下部フランジ)F2を有する。
Here, in FIG. 4, when the rotation locus at a point P having the lower edge of the kneading blade 10 is P11, between the kneading blade 10 and the bottom wall 6, as shown in FIG. A gap S1 ′ similar to the gap S1 is formed between the bottom wall 6a and a gap S2 ′ similar to the gap S2 between the connecting portion of the adjacent bottom walls 6a and 6a and the rotation locus P11. Is formed. The gap S2 'gradually decreases as it goes toward the base end of the kneading blade 10, that is, toward the rotary shaft 3.
<Shaft rotation drive device 4>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the shaft rotation drive device 4 includes a shaft rotation drive motor 12 fixed to a support frame (not shown), and a rotation that transmits the rotation of the shaft rotation drive motor 12 to the rotation shaft 3. A force transmission mechanism 13 is provided. The rotational force transmission mechanism 13 includes a drive sprocket 14 fixed to the output shaft 12 a of the shaft rotation drive motor 12, a driven sprocket 15 fixed to the rotation shaft 3, and a drive chain 16 stretched over the sprockets 14, 15. Have. When the shaft rotation drive motor 12 is operated to drive the output shaft 12a to rotate, the drive sprocket 14 is rotated integrally with the output shaft 12a. This rotation is transmitted to the rotary shaft 3 via the drive chain 16 and the driven sprocket 15, and the rotary shaft 3 is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrow A1. As a result, the kneading blade 10 in the mixer body 1 is also rotated in the direction of the arrow A1 integrally with the rotary shaft 3.
<Kneaded water tray 17>
As shown in FIG. 1, the material inlet 1 a of the mixer body 1 is closed by a kneading water tray 17 so as to be opened and closed. The kneading water tray (watering tray) 17 is a polygonal shape integrally provided on the outer peripheral surface of the transparent water tray body 18 having a polygonal annular peripheral wall 18a and a bottom wall 18b and the annular peripheral wall 18a of the water tray body 18. The annular body 19 is included. The annular body 19 includes a flange (upper flange) F1 projecting inward from the upper end of the annular peripheral wall 18a, and a flange (lower flange) F2 projecting outward from an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface of the annular peripheral wall 18a. Have.

また、練り水受け皿17の底壁18bは、中央に向かうに従って下方に傾斜していて、逆円錐状に形成されている。これにより底壁18bの上面(符号省略)も、底壁18bの中央に向かうに従って下方に傾斜していて、逆円錐状に形成されている。   Further, the bottom wall 18b of the kneading water tray 17 is inclined downward toward the center and is formed in an inverted conical shape. Thereby, the upper surface (reference numeral omitted) of the bottom wall 18b is also inclined downward toward the center of the bottom wall 18b, and is formed in an inverted conical shape.

また、フランジF2には、180°の間隔をおいて突部19a,19bが形成されている。そして、突部19aには環状周壁18aの接線方向に延びる係合軸20が一体に設けられ、突部19bにはクランプ用フック21が一体に設けられている。   Further, the flanges F2 are formed with protrusions 19a and 19b with an interval of 180 °. An engagement shaft 20 extending in the tangential direction of the annular peripheral wall 18a is integrally provided on the protrusion 19a, and a clamp hook 21 is integrally provided on the protrusion 19b.

一方、図1,図3に示したように筒状胴部5の上端外周面には、周方向の180°の間隔をおいて軸係合フック22とキャッチクリップ23が取り付けられている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a shaft engaging hook 22 and a catch clip 23 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of the cylindrical body 5 at an interval of 180 ° in the circumferential direction.

このキャッチクリップ23は、図1,図3に示したように筒状胴部5に固定されたベース24と、このベース24に上端部が支持軸25aを介して回動自在に取り付けられた操作レバー25と、操作レバー25に支持軸26aを介して回動自在に取り付けられ且つ縮小する方向にバネ根付勢された伸縮アーム26と、伸縮アーム26の先端部に取り付けられた係合軸27を有する。このキャッチクリップ23の構造には、例えば特開2007−63902号公報に開示されたものと同じ周知の構造が採用されているので、その詳細な説明は省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the catch clip 23 has a base 24 fixed to the cylindrical body 5 and an operation in which the upper end of the catch clip 23 is rotatably attached to the base 24 via a support shaft 25a. A lever 25, a telescopic arm 26 that is rotatably attached to the operation lever 25 via a support shaft 26 a and is spring-biased in a contracting direction, and an engagement shaft 27 that is attached to the distal end of the telescopic arm 26. Have. As the structure of the catch clip 23, for example, the same well-known structure as that disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-63902 is adopted, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.

そして、練り水受け皿17の環状周壁18aを筒状胴部5の上端部内に嵌合し、環状周壁18aのフランジF2を筒状胴部5の上端に載置するとともに、フランジF2の突部19aに設けた係合軸20を筒状胴部5の軸係合フック22に係合させる。一方、キャッチクリップ23の操作レバー25を支持軸26aを中心に上方に回動させた状態で、キャッチクリップ23の係合軸27を練り水受け皿17のフランジF2に設けたクランプ用フック21に係合させた後、操作レバー25を支持軸26aを中心に下方に回動させることで、フランジF2の突部19a,19bを筒状胴部5の上端に押し付ける。これにより、練り水受け皿17は、水受け皿本体18がミキサ胴本体1の上部開口端である材料投入口1aに着脱可能に嵌着されて、材料投入口1aを閉成する。   Then, the annular peripheral wall 18a of the kneading water tray 17 is fitted into the upper end portion of the cylindrical body portion 5, the flange F2 of the annular peripheral wall 18a is placed on the upper end of the cylindrical body portion 5, and the protrusion 19a of the flange F2 is placed. The engagement shaft 20 provided on the shaft is engaged with the shaft engagement hook 22 of the cylindrical body portion 5. On the other hand, with the operating lever 25 of the catch clip 23 pivoted upward about the support shaft 26a, the engagement shaft 27 of the catch clip 23 is engaged with the clamp hook 21 provided on the flange F2 of the water tray 17. Thereafter, the operating lever 25 is rotated downward about the support shaft 26 a, thereby pressing the protrusions 19 a and 19 b of the flange F 2 against the upper end of the cylindrical body 5. As a result, the kneading water receiving tray 17 is detachably fitted to the material charging port 1a, which is the upper opening end of the mixer body 1, so that the material charging port 1a is closed.

また、図5に示したように、水受け皿本体18の傾斜する底壁18bの中間部には、半径方向に延びる複数の水案内溝28が周方向の90°の間隔で形成されている。この水案内溝28の底部には、水受け皿本体18の半径方向に間隔をおいて溝内水供給孔(第1の水供給孔)29が複数形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of water guide grooves 28 extending in the radial direction are formed at intervals of 90 ° in the circumferential direction in the middle portion of the inclined bottom wall 18 b of the water tray main body 18. A plurality of in-groove water supply holes (first water supply holes) 29 are formed at the bottom of the water guide groove 28 at intervals in the radial direction of the water tray body 18.

また、底壁18bには、水案内溝28より内側の同心円上で且つ水案内溝28と45°ずれた位置に中間水供給孔(第2の水供給孔)30が形成されている。更に、底壁18bの中央には中央水供給孔(第3の水供給孔)31が形成されている。
[作用]
次に、このような構成の生地混練用縦型ミキサの作用を説明する。
Further, an intermediate water supply hole (second water supply hole) 30 is formed in the bottom wall 18b on a concentric circle inside the water guide groove 28 and at a position shifted by 45 ° from the water guide groove 28. Further, a central water supply hole (third water supply hole) 31 is formed at the center of the bottom wall 18b.
[Action]
Next, the operation of the dough-kneading vertical mixer configured as described above will be described.

筒状胴部5の材料投入口1aから混練材料として投入する。この混練材料としては、例えばそば粉や小麦粉等の麺生地用粉体(混練用粉体)或いは米粉等の粉体、塩等やその他の調味料、粉砕した野菜や海草類等その他の材料等がある。   The material is charged as a kneaded material from the material charging port 1a of the cylindrical body 5. Examples of the kneading material include powder for noodle dough (powder for kneading) such as buckwheat flour and wheat flour, powder such as rice flour, salt and other seasonings, and other materials such as ground vegetables and seaweeds. is there.

このような混練材料を筒状胴部5内に投入した後、材料投入口1aに練り水受け皿17を嵌合すると共に、フランジF2の突部19aに設けた係合軸20を筒状胴部5の軸係合フック22に係合させる。一方、キャッチクリップ23の操作レバー25を支持軸26aを中心に上方に回動させた状態で、キャッチクリップ23の係合軸27を練り水受け皿17のフランジF2に設けた軸係合フック22に係合させた後、操作レバー25を支持軸26aを中心に下方に回動させることで、フランジF2の突部19a,19bを筒状胴部5の上端に押し付ける。これにより、練り水受け皿17は、水受け皿本体18がミキサ胴本体1の上部開口端である材料投入口1aに着脱可能に嵌着されて、材料投入口1aを閉成する。   After such a kneaded material is charged into the cylindrical body 5, the kneading water receiving tray 17 is fitted into the material charging port 1a, and the engaging shaft 20 provided on the protrusion 19a of the flange F2 is connected to the cylindrical body. 5 is engaged with the shaft engaging hook 22. On the other hand, with the operation lever 25 of the catch clip 23 pivoted upward about the support shaft 26a, the engagement shaft 27 of the catch clip 23 is attached to the shaft engagement hook 22 provided on the flange F2 of the water tray 17. After the engagement, the operation lever 25 is rotated downward about the support shaft 26 a, thereby pressing the protrusions 19 a and 19 b of the flange F 2 against the upper end of the cylindrical body 5. As a result, the kneading water receiving tray 17 is detachably fitted to the material charging port 1a, which is the upper opening end of the mixer body 1, so that the material charging port 1a is closed.

次に、筒状胴部5内に投入した混練材料の種類やその投入量に応じた量の水を水受け皿本体18内に入れる。この水受け皿本体18に水が入れられると、この水は水供給孔29,30,31等から筒状胴部5内に流入させられる。   Next, the amount of water according to the type of kneaded material put into the cylindrical body 5 and the amount of the kneaded material is put into the water tray body 18. When water is put into the water tray main body 18, the water is caused to flow into the cylindrical body 5 from the water supply holes 29, 30, 31 and the like.

これに伴い軸回転駆動モータ12を作動させて、軸回転駆動モータ12の出力軸12aの回転を回転力伝達機構13を介して回転軸3に伝達させることにより、回転軸3を図3の矢印A1方向に回転駆動させて、ミキサ胴本体1内の混練羽根10も回転軸3と一体に矢印A1方向に回転駆動させる。この混練羽根10の回転により、筒状胴部5内に投入した混練材料が水供給孔29,30,31等から供給される水と共に混練羽根10により混練させられる。   Accordingly, the shaft rotation drive motor 12 is operated to transmit the rotation of the output shaft 12a of the shaft rotation drive motor 12 to the rotation shaft 3 via the rotational force transmission mechanism 13, whereby the rotation shaft 3 is moved to the arrow in FIG. The kneading blade 10 in the mixer body 1 is also rotated in the direction of the arrow A1 integrally with the rotary shaft 3 by being driven to rotate in the A1 direction. By the rotation of the kneading blade 10, the kneading material charged into the cylindrical body 5 is kneaded by the kneading blade 10 together with the water supplied from the water supply holes 29, 30, 31 and the like.

このような混練に際して混練羽根10は、麺生地用混練物を傾斜する上面により上方にすくいあげるようにしながら筒状胴部5の周方向に回転させると共に、麺生地用混練物を遠心力により筒状胴部5の半径方向に移動させるようにする。   During such kneading, the kneading blade 10 rotates the noodle dough kneaded material in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 5 while scooping the noodle dough kneaded material upward by the inclined upper surface, and the noodle dough kneaded material is tubed by centrifugal force. The cylindrical body 5 is moved in the radial direction.

この際、水が混練材料に少しずつ加えられて、混連材料と水が混練羽根10によりに攪拌されることにより、混連材料が少しずつ塊になる。そして、この混練が進行するに従い、混練材料の麺生地用粉体に必要量の水が加えられると、混練材料は麺生地用混練物の多数の塊になる。   At this time, water is added little by little to the kneaded material, and the mixed material and water are agitated by the kneading blade 10, so that the mixed material gradually becomes a lump. As the kneading progresses, when a necessary amount of water is added to the kneading material powder for noodle dough, the kneading material becomes a large number of masses of the kneaded material for noodle dough.

この麺生地用混練物の塊と筒状胴部5の内面との間および麺生地用混練物と混練羽根10の傾斜する上面との間には粘性による摩擦抵抗が生じて、麺生地用混練物の下部側及び筒状胴部5側が混練羽根10により混練される。   A frictional resistance due to viscosity is generated between the lump of the kneaded material for noodle dough and the inner surface of the cylindrical body 5, and between the kneaded material for noodle dough and the inclined upper surface of the kneading blade 10, and kneading for the noodle dough is performed. The lower part side and the cylindrical body part 5 side are kneaded by the kneading blade 10.

これに伴い、麺生地用混練物は一部が、自重により混練羽根10と底壁6との間に入り込むと共に混練羽根10の回転に伴う遠心力により混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間に入り込んで引きずるようにして混練される。しかし、混練羽根10と筒状胴部5の内面との間に間隔の狭い間隙S1と大きい間隙S2の部分があるために、混練羽根10から麺生地用混練物に強い力と弱い力が交互に作用する。これにより、混練羽根10と筒状胴部5の内面との間に入り込んだ一部の麺生地用混練物のグルテンが一層速く生成される。また、混練羽根10と底壁6との間に入り込んだ一部の麺生地用混練物のグルテンも同様な間隙S1′,S2′のために一層速く生成される。
(その他1)
上述したミキサー胴本体1を形成する場合、ステンレス板やアルミ合金板等の金属板から図6に示したようなミキサ胴用打抜板40を形成する。このミキサ胴用打抜板40は、図1,図4の筒状胴部5となる平板状胴板部41と、図1,図4の底壁6を形成するために平板状胴板部41の一縁に連設された鋸歯状部42を有する。この鋸歯状部42は、図4の底壁部6aとなる底板形成部42aを複数有する。この底板形成部42aは、頂角が鋭角の二等辺三角形の先端部を切り落として形成したような台形状に形成されていると共に、平板状胴板部41の一縁に沿って鋸歯状に配列されている。尚、台形状の複数の底板形成部42aは、下底側が平板状胴板部41の一縁に沿って波形状に連続させられている。また、図6中、43は図4の側壁部5aを形成するための平板状胴板部41の折曲線、44は平板状胴板部41に対する鋸歯状部42の折曲線である。
Along with this, a part of the kneaded material for noodle dough enters between the kneading blade 10 and the bottom wall 6 due to its own weight, and the kneading blade 10 and the cylindrical body portion 5 are separated by the centrifugal force accompanying the rotation of the kneading blade 10. It is kneaded by dragging in between. However, since there is a narrow gap S1 and a large gap S2 between the kneading blade 10 and the inner surface of the cylindrical body 5, strong and weak forces alternate from the kneading blade 10 to the kneaded material for noodle dough. Act on. Thereby, the gluten of a part of the kneaded material for noodle dough that has entered between the kneading blade 10 and the inner surface of the cylindrical body 5 is generated more quickly. Further, the gluten of a part of the kneaded material for noodle dough that has entered between the kneading blade 10 and the bottom wall 6 is generated more quickly due to the similar gaps S1 'and S2'.
(Other 1)
When the above-described mixer body 1 is formed, the mixer cylinder punching plate 40 as shown in FIG. 6 is formed from a metal plate such as a stainless steel plate or an aluminum alloy plate. This mixer cylinder punching plate 40 is composed of a plate-like body plate portion 41 to form the tubular body portion 5 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, and a plate-like body plate portion for forming the bottom wall 6 shown in FIGS. 41 has a sawtooth portion 42 connected to one edge. The serrated portion 42 has a plurality of bottom plate forming portions 42a that become the bottom wall portion 6a of FIG. The bottom plate forming portion 42a is formed in a trapezoidal shape formed by cutting off the tip of an isosceles triangle having an acute angle, and is arranged in a sawtooth shape along one edge of the plate-like body plate portion 41. Has been. Note that the plurality of trapezoidal bottom plate forming portions 42 a are continuous in a wave shape along one edge of the plate-like body plate portion 41 on the lower bottom side. In FIG. 6, 43 is a folding curve of the flat plate body 41 for forming the side wall 5a of FIG. 4, and 44 is a folding curve of the sawtooth portion 42 with respect to the flat plate 41.

このようなミキサ胴用打抜板40の平板状胴板部41を折曲線43に沿って図7のように折り曲げると共に、平板状胴板部41の両側縁41a,41bを合わせて溶接等により接合する。一方、複数の底板形成部42aを折曲線44に沿って図8に示したように内側に折り曲げると共に、隣接する底板部31,31の側縁同士を合わせて溶接等により接合する。これにより、図9,図10に示したような筒状胴板部5′および底板部6′が形成される。この底板部6′の中央部には、図10に示したように六角形状の取付孔6bが形成される。そして、図11に示したような外周面が六角形状で平板状の環状体6cを図12に示したように取付孔6bに嵌合して、この環状体6cを底板部6′に溶接等により取り付ける。   The flat plate body 41 of the mixer drum punching plate 40 is bent along the folding line 43 as shown in FIG. 7 and the side edges 41a and 41b of the flat plate 41 are joined together by welding or the like. Join. On the other hand, the plurality of bottom plate forming portions 42a are bent inward along the folding curve 44 as shown in FIG. 8, and the side edges of the adjacent bottom plate portions 31 and 31 are joined together by welding or the like. As a result, a cylindrical body plate portion 5 'and a bottom plate portion 6' as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 are formed. A hexagonal mounting hole 6b is formed at the center of the bottom plate 6 'as shown in FIG. Then, an annular body 6c having a hexagonal outer peripheral surface as shown in FIG. 11 is fitted into the mounting hole 6b as shown in FIG. 12, and this annular body 6c is welded to the bottom plate portion 6 '. Install by.

このような工程で筒状胴板部5′および底板部6′が形成されるので、底板部6′の板厚が筒状胴板部5′の板厚と同じ厚さに形成できる。そして、このようにして形成された筒状胴板部5′および底板部6′の表面に耐摩耗加工やテフロン加工等の表面加工を施すことにより、ミキサー胴本体1の筒状胴部5および底壁6が形成される。
(その他2)
尚、以上説明した実施例では、底壁6を逆正多角錐状に形成したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、底壁6は、逆円錐状に形成してもよい(図3A参照)。
Since the cylindrical body plate portion 5 'and the bottom plate portion 6' are formed by such a process, the thickness of the bottom plate portion 6 'can be formed to the same thickness as the thickness of the cylindrical body plate portion 5'. The surface of the cylindrical body plate portion 5 ′ and the bottom plate portion 6 ′ thus formed is subjected to surface processing such as wear resistance processing or Teflon processing, so that the cylindrical body portion 5 of the mixer body 1 and A bottom wall 6 is formed.
(Other 2)
In the embodiment described above, the bottom wall 6 is formed in an inverted regular polygonal pyramid shape, but the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto. For example, the bottom wall 6 may be formed in an inverted conical shape (see FIG. 3A).

以上説明したように、この発明の実施の形態では、上端が材料投入口1aとして開放する筒状胴部5及び前記筒状胴部5の下端に連設された底壁6が設けられた有底のミキサ胴本体1と、前記ミキサ胴本体1の底壁6を貫通して前記ミキサ胴本体1の底部内に突出する回転軸3と、前記回転軸3の前記底部内への突出部に、基端から先端に向かうに従って前記回転軸の回転方向とは反対側に後退するとともに、下縁から上縁に向かうに従って前記回転方向とは反対側に傾斜させて設けられた混練羽根10と、前記材料投入口1aに開閉可能に嵌着され且つ前記ミキサ胴体1内に練り水を供給する水供給孔(29〜31)が設けられた練り水受け皿17と、を備えている。しかも、前記筒状胴部5の内周面は水平断面形状が正多角形状に形成されていると共に、前記底壁6は周縁から中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられている
この構成によれば、麺生地用混練物の塊と筒状胴部5の内面との間および麺生地用混練物と混練羽根10の傾斜する上面との間には粘性による摩擦抵抗が生じて、麺生地用混練物の下部側及び筒状胴部5側が混練羽根10により混練されるため、麺生地用混練物の一部が、自重により混練羽根10と底壁6との間に入り込むと共に混練羽根10の回転に伴う遠心力により混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間に入り込んで引きずるようにして混練される。このとき、筒状胴部5が正多角形であるために、混練対象物が混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間で強弱の圧力を交互に受けることで、混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間で混練対象物にグルテンが速やかに生成され、一方圧力が逃げることにより混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間で混練対象物に生成されたグルテン組織が破壊されることがない。従って、混練対象物が混練羽根により均質に混練されるまでの時間を短くできる。
As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical body 5 whose upper end is opened as the material input port 1a and the bottom wall 6 connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body 5 are provided. A bottom of the mixer body 1, a rotating shaft 3 that penetrates the bottom wall 6 of the mixer body 1 and protrudes into the bottom of the mixer body 1, and a protruding portion of the rotating shaft 3 into the bottom The kneading blade 10 provided to be inclined to the opposite side to the rotation direction from the lower edge toward the upper edge while retreating to the opposite side to the rotation direction from the base end toward the tip, and A kneading water receiving tray 17 fitted with the material charging port 1a so as to be openable and closable and provided with water supply holes (29 to 31) for supplying kneading water into the mixer body 1; Moreover, the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 5 is formed in a regular polygonal shape in horizontal cross section, and the bottom wall 6 is inclined downward from the periphery toward the center .
According to this configuration, the frictional resistance due to viscosity is generated between the lump of the kneaded material for noodle dough and the inner surface of the cylindrical body 5 and between the kneaded material for noodle dough and the inclined upper surface of the kneading blade 10. Since the lower side of the kneaded material for noodle dough and the cylindrical body 5 side are kneaded by the kneading blade 10, a part of the kneaded material for noodle dough enters between the kneading blade 10 and the bottom wall 6 by its own weight. The kneading blade 10 is kneaded by being dragged between the kneading blade 10 and the cylindrical body portion 5 by centrifugal force accompanying the rotation of the kneading blade 10. At this time, since the cylindrical body 5 which is a regular polygon, that the blend kneaded object is subjected alternately pressure intensity between the mixing blades 10 and the cylindrical body 5, mixing blade 10 and the cylindrical Gluten is quickly generated in the object to be kneaded with the cylindrical body 5, while the gluten structure generated in the object to be kneaded between the mixing blade 10 and the cylindrical body 5 is destroyed when the pressure escapes. There is nothing to do. Therefore, the time until the object to be kneaded is uniformly kneaded by the kneading blade can be shortened.

また、この発明の実施の形態の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記底壁6は前記複数の側壁面5a1にそれぞれ連設され且つ中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられた複数の底壁部6aから正多角形状に形成されている。   In the vertical mixer for dough kneading according to the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall 6 is connected to the plurality of side wall surfaces 5a1 and is inclined downward toward the center. To a regular polygonal shape.

この構成によれば、筒状胴部5および底壁6が正多角形であるために、混練対象物が混練羽根により混練される際に、混練羽根10と筒状胴部5との間および混練羽根10と底壁6との間でも強弱の圧力を交互に受けることで、混練羽根10と底壁6との間の混練対象物にもグルテンが速やかに生成され、一方圧力が逃げることにより混練羽根10と底壁6との間の混練対象物に生成されたグルテン組織が破壊されることがない。従って、筒状胴部5および底壁6が正多角形である場合には、筒状胴部5のみが正多角形状である場合よりも、混練対象物が混練羽根により均質に混練されるまでの時間を短くできる。   According to this configuration, since the cylindrical body 5 and the bottom wall 6 are regular polygons, when the object to be kneaded is kneaded by the kneading blades, and between the kneading blade 10 and the cylindrical body 5 and By alternately receiving strong and weak pressures between the kneading blades 10 and the bottom wall 6, gluten is also quickly generated in the kneading object between the kneading blades 10 and the bottom wall 6, while the pressure escapes. The gluten structure generated in the object to be kneaded between the kneading blade 10 and the bottom wall 6 is not destroyed. Therefore, when the cylindrical body 5 and the bottom wall 6 are regular polygons, the kneading object is more uniformly kneaded by the kneading blades than when only the cylindrical body 5 is a regular polygon. Can be shortened.

更に、この発明の実施の形態の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記水供給孔(29〜31)は前記練り水受け皿17の周方向および半径方向に複数設けられている。   Furthermore, in the dough-kneading vertical mixer according to the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the water supply holes (29 to 31) are provided in the circumferential direction and the radial direction of the kneaded water tray 17.

この構成によれば、混練材料が混練羽根によりミキ胴本体1の周方向に移動させられながら、混練材料に水を複数の水供給孔(29〜31)からまんべんなく供給できる。   According to this configuration, the kneading material can be evenly supplied to the kneading material from the plurality of water supply holes (29 to 31) while being moved in the circumferential direction of the main body 1 by the kneading blades.

また、この発明の実施の形態の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記練り水受け皿17は受皿上面が周縁から中央に向かうに従って下方に傾斜させられて、逆円錐状に形成されていると共に、前記受皿上面の最下端である中央に中央水供給孔が前記水供給孔の一つとしてとして形成されている。   Moreover, in the vertical mixer for dough kneading according to the embodiment of the present invention, the kneading water tray 17 is inclined downward as the top surface of the tray moves from the periphery toward the center, and is formed in an inverted cone shape. A central water supply hole is formed as one of the water supply holes at the center which is the lowest end of the upper surface of the tray.

この構成によれば、練り水受け皿17に入れた水の全てを無駄なく利用できるので、混練材料と水との混合比を容易に設定できる。   According to this structure, since all the water put into the kneading water receiving tray 17 can be used without waste, the mixing ratio of the kneading material and water can be easily set.

1・・・ミキサ胴本体
1a・・・材料投入口
3・・・回転軸
5・・・筒状胴部
5a1・・・側壁面
6・・・底壁
6a・・・底壁部
10・・・混練羽根
17・・・練り水受け皿
28・・・水案内溝
29・・・水供給孔
30・・・水供給孔
31・・・中央水供給孔(水供給孔)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Mixer trunk | drum main body 1a ... Material inlet 3 ... Rotating shaft 5 ... Cylindrical trunk | drum 5a1 ... Side wall surface 6 ... Bottom wall 6a ... Bottom wall part 10 ...・ Kneading blade 17 ... Kneaded water tray 28 ... Water guide groove 29 ... Water supply hole 30 ... Water supply hole 31 ... Central water supply hole (water supply hole)

Claims (4)

上端が材料投入口として開放する筒状胴部及び前記筒状胴部の下端に連設された底壁が設けられた有底のミキサ胴本体と、
前記ミキサ胴本体の底壁を貫通して前記ミキサ胴本体の底部内に突出する回転軸と、
前記回転軸の前記底部内への突出部に設けられた混練羽根と、
前記材料投入口に開閉可能に嵌着され且つ前記ミキサ胴体内に練り水を供給する水供給孔が設けられた練り水受け皿と、
を備える生地混練用縦型ミキサであって、
前記筒状胴部の内周面は、複数の側壁面が正多角形状に形成された水平断面形状をなすと共に、
前記底壁は周縁から中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられて
前記混練羽根は、前記回転軸側の基端から先端に向かうに従って前記回転軸の回転方向とは反対側に後退するとともに、下縁から上縁に向かうに従って前記回転方向とは反対側に傾斜させて設けられることを特徴とする生地混練用縦型ミキサ。
A bottomed mixer cylinder body provided with a cylindrical body part whose upper end is opened as a material input port and a bottom wall connected to the lower end of the cylindrical body part;
A rotating shaft that penetrates the bottom wall of the mixer body and projects into the bottom of the mixer body,
A kneading blade provided in a protruding portion into the bottom of the rotating shaft;
A kneading water receiving tray that is fitted in the material input port so as to be openable and closable and has a water supply hole for supplying kneading water into the mixer body;
A dough-kneading vertical mixer comprising:
The inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body portion has a horizontal cross-sectional shape in which a plurality of side wall surfaces are formed in a regular polygon shape,
The bottom wall is inclined downward from the periphery toward the center ,
The kneading blade retreats to the opposite side to the rotation direction of the rotation shaft as it goes from the base end to the tip end on the rotation shaft side, and is inclined to the opposite side to the rotation direction as it goes from the lower edge to the upper edge. vertical mixer for dough kneading, wherein Rukoto provided Te.
請求項1に記載の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記底壁は前記複数の側壁面にそれぞれ連設され且つ中央に向けて下方に傾斜させられた複数の底壁部から正多角形状に形成されていることを特徴とする生地混練用縦型ミキサ。   2. The dough-kneading vertical mixer according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall is formed in a regular polygonal shape from a plurality of bottom wall portions that are respectively connected to the plurality of side wall surfaces and inclined downward toward the center. A dough-kneading vertical mixer characterized by the above-mentioned. 請求項1又は2に記載の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記水供給孔は前記練り水受け皿の周方向および半径方向に複数設けられていることを特徴とする生地混練用縦型ミキサ。   The dough-kneading vertical mixer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the water supply holes are provided in a circumferential direction and a radial direction of the kneading water tray. 請求項3に記載の生地混練用縦型ミキサにおいて、前記練り水受け皿は受皿上面が周縁から中央に向かうに従って下方に傾斜させられていると共に、前記受皿上面の最下端である中央に中央水供給孔が前記水供給孔の一つとしてとして形成されていることを特徴とする生地混練用縦型ミキサ。   4. The dough-kneading vertical mixer according to claim 3, wherein the kneading water receiving tray is inclined downward as the upper surface of the receiving tray moves from the periphery toward the center, and a central water supply is provided at the center which is the lowermost end of the upper surface of the receiving tray. A dough-kneading vertical mixer, wherein a hole is formed as one of the water supply holes.
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