JP5818311B2 - Input panel and receiving box device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an input panel for receiving an article such as a mail or a newspaper, and a receiving box device provided with the input panel.

  The entrance door is provided with a receiving device for receiving items such as mail and newspapers. The receiving box device includes a receiving box provided on the indoor side of the door panel and a charging panel provided on the outdoor side of the door panel. The input panel has an input port in a flat panel main body, and is attached to the surface located outside the room so as to cover the opening of the connecting passage that penetrates the door panel. The receiving box is a box having a receiving port at the upper front portion and an outlet at the lower rear surface. The receiving box is attached to the door panel via the front surface with the receiving port aligned with the opening of the communication passage.

  The panel body is provided with a lid on the back surface located on the indoor side. The lid is a plate-like member that closes the opening of the panel body so as to be openable and closable, and is supported by the panel body in a state of rotating around a shaft center along the horizontal direction by a shaft member provided on the upper edge thereof Yes.

  According to the entrance door provided with the above-mentioned receiving box device, if the contents are inserted from the inlet of the panel body even when the entrance is closed, the lid body will rotate upward toward the indoor side, The contents can be accommodated in an indoor receiving box as they are. The contents accommodated in the receiving box can be taken out from the outlet of the receiving box on the indoor side.

  Since the lid provided on the panel main body is maintained in a state where the input port of the panel main body is closed in a normal state, ventilation inside and outside the communication passage formed in the door panel can be blocked. The situation where the conditioned indoor air and the external atmosphere circulate is prevented (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

JP-A-8-82169 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-228759

  By the way, with respect to the insertion opening of the panel main body, there is a case in which an object is moved not only in the room interior but also in the outdoor side. For example, when an object inserted halfway is pulled out to the outdoor side or a hand sandwiched between the lids is pulled out, the object moves toward the outdoor side with respect to the insertion port.

  Here, in consideration of usability as described above, in the insertion panel configured to open the insertion port of the panel main body when the lid rotates to the indoor side, the direction of pulling out the object and the direction of closing the lid Will match. For this reason, when it is going to remove the pinched object, it will move to the direction which a cover body closes, and it will become difficult to cancel | release the state where the object was pinched. In addition, if such a problem is that the lid body moves so as to be separated from the back surface of the panel body when the lid body is pushed from the front surface side and opens the inlet, even if the movement of the lid body is not rotation, Further, even if the support position of the lid is not the upper edge, it can occur similarly.

  In view of the above circumstances, the present invention can close the insertion port in a normal state and can easily pull out an object sandwiched between lids without impairing the usability when accommodating the contents. An object is to provide an input panel and a receiving box device.

In order to achieve the above object, an input panel according to the present invention includes a panel main body having an input port, and a lid body that can be opened and closed with respect to the input port of the panel main body. In the input panel that closes the input port of the panel main body by the lid and opens the input port when pressed from the surface side of the panel main body, in a normal state, the input port is not part of the input port. Covering the insertion port from the back side of the panel body with a cover area secured, and when pressed from the front surface side, moves in a direction away from the back surface of the panel body to open the insertion port. and the lid plate, non-covering from the surface side of the panel body in a state in which a is pressed against the sub-return spring its tip is brought into contact with the distal end portion of the main lid plate of the inlet in the normal state Is maintained in cormorants state covering the range, the panel body when it is pressed from the back side of the sub-return against the spring force of the spring to move in a direction away from the surface of the panel body said inlet The lid is configured to include a sub lid plate that opens a non-covering region.

  According to the present invention, the main cover plate and the sub cover plate cover the input port, and the input port is opened when the main cover plate moves away from the back surface of the panel body. For this reason, if the contents are pushed into the main lid plate, the insertion port can be passed as it is, and the insertion port can be closed in a normal state without impairing the usability. In addition, the sub lid plate that is in contact with the tip of the main lid plate is configured such that the inlet is opened when it moves in a direction away from the surface of the panel body. Accordingly, when the object is moved in the direction in which the object is pulled out, the sub lid plate moves so as to open the insertion port, and the operation can be easily performed.

  Further, according to the present invention, in the input panel described above, the main lid plate is rotatably supported on the back surface of the panel body about a main support shaft along a horizontal direction, and the main support plate is in a normal state. The upper part of the charging port is covered with the upper part of the charging port by rotating downward in a direction away from the back surface of the panel body when pressed from the front surface side. The sub lid plate is disposed so as to be rotatable about a sub support shaft along a horizontal direction. In a normal state, the sub lid plate rises upward from the sub support shaft and is at the tip of the main lid plate. The lower portion of the charging port is covered by abutting on the surface, and when pressed from the back side, it rotates downward in a direction away from the surface of the panel body. Characterized in that it is intended to open the lower portion of the inlet by the.

  According to the present invention, the charging port can be covered with the main lid fret disposed above and the sub lid plate disposed below.

  Further, according to the present invention, in the input panel described above, the input port of the panel main body has a horizontally long rectangular shape along the horizontal direction, and has a protruding portion protruding from the panel main body at a lower portion. In addition, the sub lid plate has a horizontal dimension that matches the insertion port, and in a normal state, the sub lid plate is restricted from moving to the back side by contacting the surface of the protrusion. .

  According to this invention, the dimension along the left-right direction of the input port can be matched with the dimension along the left-right direction of the sub lid plate that covers the input port from the surface side of the panel body.

  Further, the receiving box device according to the present invention is characterized in that any of the above-described input panels is disposed at an opening end portion of a passage leading to a receiving port of the receiving box.

  According to this invention, even when configured as a receiving box device, it is possible to obtain the above-described operation effect of the input panel.

  Further, the present invention is characterized in that in the above-described receiving device, a communication passage is provided between the receiving port of the receiving box and the input panel.

  According to this invention, the receiving box and the input panel can be arranged at positions separated from each other.

  According to the present invention, the inlet is covered with the main lid plate and the sub lid plate, and the inlet is opened when the main lid plate moves away from the back surface of the panel body. For this reason, if the contents are pushed into the main lid plate, the insertion port can be passed as it is, and the insertion port can be closed in a normal state without impairing the usability. In addition, the sub lid plate that is in contact with the tip of the main lid plate is configured such that the inlet is opened when it moves in a direction away from the surface of the panel body. Accordingly, when the object is moved in the direction in which the object is pulled out, the sub lid plate moves so as to open the insertion port, and the operation can be easily performed.

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a state in which a main lid plate and a sub lid plate are closed in a box receiving device to which a charging panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a state where the main lid plate is opened in the box receiving device shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a state where the sub lid plate is opened in the box receiving apparatus shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a view of the input panel applied to the box receiving apparatus shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side. FIG. 5 is a view of the input panel applied to the box receiving apparatus shown in FIG. 1 as seen from the back side. 6 shows the input panel shown in FIG. 4, where (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. 4, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y in FIG. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line ZZ in FIG. 4. FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the receiving box device shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a view of a door to which the receiving box device shown in FIG. 1 is applied as seen from the outdoor side.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a charging panel and a receiving box device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIGS. 1-3 shows the principal part of the receiving box apparatus which applied the insertion panel which is embodiment of this invention. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the receiving box illustrated here is configured as a mailbox for the entrance door 1, and includes a receiving box 10 provided on the indoor side of the door panel 2, and an outdoor side of the door panel 2. And an input panel 20 provided in the main body. The receiving box 10 has a box shape with an open front surface, and is attached to a surface (hereinafter referred to as “door rear surface 2a”) of the door panel 2 via the front surface. The accommodation space 11 for accommodating the accommodation P (refer FIG. 2) is comprised. Although not clearly shown in the figure, an outlet for taking out the contents P is provided in the lower part of the receiving box 10.

  The door panel 2 to which the receiving box 10 is attached is provided with a communication passage 30 extending from a surface located outside the room (hereinafter referred to as “door surface 2b”) to the door back surface 2a. The communication passage 30 is an opening for allowing the contents P to pass through the receiving box 10 from the outdoor side, and is configured by covering the inner periphery of the hole provided in the door panel 2 with the inner wall panel 31. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the communication passage 30 has a laterally long rectangular shape along the horizontal direction, and is located at a position that becomes the upper end of the receiving box 10 on the door back surface 2 a of the door panel 2. It is open. The inner wall panel 31L that defines the lower surface of the communication passage 30 is installed so as to be gradually lowered from the door surface 2b of the door panel 2 toward the door back surface 2a.

  The input panel 20 has a panel body 21 having a flat plate shape with a size larger than the opening of the communication passage 30, and is attached to the door surface 2 b of the door panel 2 so as to cover the entire opening of the communication passage 30. The panel body 21 is provided with an insertion port 21a in the center thereof, and a main lid plate 40 is provided on a surface located on the indoor side (hereinafter referred to as “panel back surface 21b”).

  The input port 21a of the panel main body 21 has a horizontally long and substantially rectangular shape along the horizontal direction, like the communication passage 30, and has protrusions 22 at both lower corners. The protruding portion 22 protrudes from the panel body 21 toward the inside of the insertion port 21a, and the dimension along the horizontal direction of the lower portion at the insertion port 21a is slightly shorter than the dimension along the horizontal direction of the upper portion. It is the part which covered the insertion port 21a.

  The main lid plate 40 is a plate-like member disposed on the back side of the panel body 21. The main lid plate 40 includes a main support shaft 42 extending in the horizontal direction between main shaft support portions 41 provided at both ends, and the panel back surface 21b of the panel main body 21 is provided via the main support shaft 42. The main bearing portion 23 is rotatably supported.

  The main lid plate 40 is formed such that the dimension along the horizontal direction is larger than the insertion port 21a of the panel body 21, and the dimension along the vertical direction is slightly larger than the upper part of the insertion port 21a. When the main lid plate 40 is suspended from the main support shaft 42, the upper portion of the inlet 21 a is covered with the portion (non-covering region) between the protrusions 22 opened in the inlet 21 a. Is possible. The main lid plate 40 is in a state of being constantly pressed in a direction close to the panel back surface 21 b of the panel body 21 by a main return spring 43 interposed between the panel body 21 and the main lid plate 40.

  As shown to (a) of FIG. 6, the main cover plate 40 is comprised so that the center part corresponding to the insertion port 21a may protrude on the outdoor side compared with a peripheral part. Thus, when the peripheral edge of the main lid plate 40 is brought into contact with the panel back surface 21b of the panel main body 21, the surface located on the outdoor side in the central portion of the main lid plate 40 is located on the outdoor side in the panel main body 21. It is located on the same plane as the surface (hereinafter referred to as “panel surface 21c”). Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the tip portion located below the main lid plate 40 is bent toward the outdoor side, and further bent downward to constitute a stepped portion 40a.

  On the other hand, the input panel 20 is provided with a sub lid plate 50 at a position between the protrusions 22 in the input port 21a. The sub lid plate 50 is positioned on the back surface side of the panel body 21 through the insertion port 21a by bending the lid portion 51 located on the panel surface 21c of the insertion panel 20 and the indoor side from the lower end portion of the lid portion 51. The plate-like member is integrally formed with a support portion 52 bent further downward. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 6C, the sub lid plate 50 includes a sub support shaft 54 extending in the horizontal direction between the sub shaft support portions 53 provided at both ends of the support portion 52. And is rotatably supported by the sub-bearing portion 24 provided on the panel back surface 21b of the panel main body 21 via the sub-support shaft 54. As shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C, a closing plate 25 is disposed at a portion corresponding to the support portion 52 of the sub lid plate 50 on the panel back surface 21 b of the panel body 21. . The closing plate 25 closes the openings at both ends formed by bending the support portion 52 of the sub lid plate 50, and blocks ventilation inside and outside the support portion 52.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the lid portion 51 of the sub lid plate 50 has a dimension along the horizontal direction substantially coincident with the insertion port 21a of the panel body 21, and a dimension along the vertical direction is a protruding portion of the insertion port 21a. 22 is formed in substantially the same manner. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, when the lid portion 51 of the sub lid plate 50 is erected vertically upward from the sub support shaft 54, both side portions of the lid portion 51 protrude from the panel body 21. It is possible to cover the portion between the projecting portions 22 in the insertion port 21a in a state of being in contact with the portion 22. The sub lid plate 50 is in a state of being constantly pressed in a direction close to the panel surface 21 c of the panel main body 21 by a sub return spring 26 interposed between the sub lid plate 50 and the panel main body 21.

  As shown in FIG. 6B, the lid 51 of the sub lid plate 50 is configured such that the central portion thereof is convex toward the indoor side as compared with both sides. Therefore, when both side portions of the sub lid plate 50 are brought into contact with the protruding portions 22 of the panel main body 21, the surface located on the outdoor side in the central portion of the sub lid plate 50 is the same as the panel surface 21 c of the panel main body 21. The tip end portion located above the sub lid plate 50 is brought into contact with the front surface of the stepped portion 40 a formed on the main lid plate 40.

  In the receiving device configured as described above, when in the normal state, as shown in FIG. 1, the main lid plate 40 covers the upper portion of the insertion port 21a by the main return spring 43, and the sub lid plate 50 has the sub lid plate 50. The return spring 26 covers the lower part of the inlet 21a. That is, the input port 21 a of the panel main body 21 is maintained in the closed state by the main lid plate 40 and the sub lid plate 50. Furthermore, since the closing plate 25 is disposed at a portion corresponding to the support portion 52 of the sub lid plate 50, the opening portion by the support portion 52 bent to the indoor side is also closed. Therefore, ventilation inside and outside the room through the communication passage 30 formed in the door panel 2 can be blocked, and for example, it is possible to prevent a situation where the temperature-controlled indoor air and the external atmosphere circulate.

  Even in a state where the insertion port 21a of the insertion panel 20 is closed, as shown in FIG. 2, if the contents P are inserted into the insertion port 21a of the panel body 21, the main lid plate 40 rotates upward toward the indoor side. Therefore, the contents P can be accommodated in the indoor receiving box 10 as they are. The contents P accommodated in the receiving box 10 can be taken out from an outlet (not shown) of the receiving box 10 on the indoor side.

On the other hand, also in the receiving box apparatus, since the main cover plate 40 are constituted to have opened inlet 21a of the panel body 21 when rotated to the indoor side, disconnect pull the object sandwiched between the main cover plate 40 In this case, the main lid plate 40 moves in the closing direction, and it is difficult to release the state where the object is sandwiched as it is.

  However, in the box receiving device described above, the insertion port 21a is opened when the sub lid plate 50 whose tip is in contact with the tip of the main lid plate 40 is moved away from the surface of the panel body 21. It is configured. Therefore, when the object is moved in the direction of pulling out, as shown in FIG. 3, the sub lid plate 50 moves so as to open the insertion port 21a, so that the state sandwiched by the main lid plate 40 is released. It is possible to easily perform an operation of pulling out an object.

  Furthermore, since the dimension along the left-right direction of the insertion opening 21a and the dimension along the left-right direction of the sub lid plate 50 covering the insertion opening 21a from the surface side of the panel body 21 are made to coincide, As shown in FIG. 8, only a dividing line appears between the main lid plate 40 and the sub lid plate 50, and there is no possibility of deteriorating the appearance quality.

  In the embodiment described above, the lid is constituted by the main lid plate 40 and the sub lid plate 50. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the main lid having the tip portions in contact with each other. If the plate 40 and the sub lid plate 50 are provided, the same operation and effect can be achieved even if an additional lid plate is provided to form a lid.

  In the above-described embodiment, the main lid plate 40 and the sub lid plate 50 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, but the lid body may be configured by arranging side by side in the left and right directions. And you may comprise a cover body upside down.

  Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the postbox attached to the entrance door 1 is illustrated as the box receiving device, but the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and the box receiving device may be configured as a single mailbox. In this case, it is also possible to omit the communication passage 30 and arrange the input panel 20 directly at the receiving port of the receiving box 10.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Receipt box 20 Input panel 21 Panel main body 21a Input port 22 Protrusion part 30 Communication path 40 Main cover plate 42 Main support shaft 50 Sub cover plate 53 Sub shaft support part

Claims (5)

A panel body having a slot, and a lid arranged to be openable and closable with respect to the slot of the panel body, and the lid of the panel body is closed by the lid in a normal state; and In the input panel that opens the input port when pressed from the surface side of the panel body,
In a normal state, the charging port is covered from the back side of the panel body with a non-covering area secured in a part of the charging port, and separated from the back surface of the panel body when pressed from the front side. A main lid plate that moves in the direction to open the inlet,
Maintained pressed against the sub-return spring its tip a non covering area covering Cormorants state of the inlet from the surface side of the panel body in a state of contact is allowed to the tip portion of the main lid plate in the normal state When the pressure is applied from the back side of the panel body, the sub-return spring moves against the spring force to move away from the surface of the panel body to open the non-covering area of the inlet. A charging panel comprising the lid plate and the lid body. The main lid plate is rotatably supported on the back surface of the panel body about a main support shaft along a horizontal direction. In a normal state, the main lid plate is suspended from the main support shaft and the upper portion of the input port is On the other hand, when pressed from the front side, the upper part of the input port is opened by rotating upward in the direction away from the back surface of the panel body,
The sub lid plate is disposed so as to be rotatable about a sub support shaft along the horizontal direction. In a normal state, the sub lid plate rises upward from the sub support shaft and comes into contact with the front end portion of the main lid plate. The lower portion of the charging port is covered by the lower side of the charging port while rotating downward in a direction away from the surface of the panel body when pressed from the back side. The input panel according to claim 1. The input port of the panel body has a horizontally long rectangular shape along the horizontal direction, and has a protruding portion protruding from the panel body at the lower part,
The dimension of the sub lid plate along the horizontal direction coincides with the insertion port, and movement to the back side is restricted by contacting the surface of the protruding portion in a normal state. 2. The input panel described in 2.   A receiving box device, wherein the input panel according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is disposed at an opening end of a receiving port provided in the receiving box.   5. The box receiving device according to claim 4, further comprising a communication passage between a receiving port of the receiving box and the input panel.

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