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JP5876243B2 - Absorbent articles - Google Patents

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JP5876243B2
JP5876243B2 JP2011166585A JP2011166585A JP5876243B2 JP 5876243 B2 JP5876243 B2 JP 5876243B2 JP 2011166585 A JP2011166585 A JP 2011166585A JP 2011166585 A JP2011166585 A JP 2011166585A JP 5876243 B2 JP5876243 B2 JP 5876243B2
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adhesive layer
absorbent article
convex curve
slipping
curve portion
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JP2013027598A (en
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恵 葭葉
恵 葭葉
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Daio Paper Corp
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Description

本発明は、体の前側と後側で異なる体の形にフィットさせるとともに、装着状態でのズレやヨレを防止するとともに、前後部においてフラップのめくれを防止したズレ止め粘着剤パターンとした吸収性物品に関する。   The present invention has an absorbability as an anti-slipping adhesive pattern that fits different body shapes on the front side and the back side of the body, prevents misalignment and twisting in the worn state, and prevents flaps from turning over at the front and rear parts. It relates to goods.

近年、下記特許文献1において、図14に示されるように、透液性表面シート51と不透液性裏面シート52との間に吸収体53が介在されるとともに、周囲に吸収体53の存在しないフラップ部Fが形成された吸収性物品において、少なくとも前記吸収性物品50の前側部分及び後側部分における前記フラップ部Fの外形が、該フラップ部Fの外形線に対する接線の向きを連続的に変化させた凸状曲線54、55と凹状曲線56との組合せからなる波状形状線57とされ、且つこれら前側部分及び後側部分において、前記吸収体53の幅が漸次狭まる山状の傾斜線53aとされるとともに、この傾斜線53aに沿って前記波状の形状線57が形成され、前記フラップ部Fの外形は、前記吸収性物品50の中央先端部では相対的に大きな曲率半径の凸状曲線54とされ、両側の前記傾斜線53aに沿って形成された前記波状の形状線部分57では相対的に小さな曲率半径の凹状曲線56と凸状曲線55との組合せとしている吸収性物品50が開示されている。この吸収性物品によれば、前後端部の製品外形を凹凸を組み合わせた形状とすることにより、フラップ部にシワやヨレが発生しづらくなるなどの効果を有する。   In recent years, in Patent Document 1 shown below, as shown in FIG. 14, an absorbent body 53 is interposed between a liquid-permeable top sheet 51 and a liquid-impervious back sheet 52, and the presence of the absorbent body 53 in the surroundings. In the absorbent article in which the flap portion F is not formed, the outer shape of the flap portion F at least in the front portion and the rear portion of the absorbent article 50 continuously changes the direction of the tangent to the outer shape line of the flap portion F. A wavy shape line 57 composed of a combination of the changed convex curves 54 and 55 and a concave curve 56, and a mountain-shaped inclined line 53a in which the width of the absorber 53 gradually decreases in these front and rear portions. The wavy shape line 57 is formed along the inclined line 53a, and the outer shape of the flap portion F has a relatively large curvature at the central tip portion of the absorbent article 50. The wave-like shape line portion 57 formed along the inclined line 53a on both sides is formed as a combination of a concave curve 56 and a convex curve 55 having a relatively small radius of curvature. An article 50 is disclosed. According to this absorbent article, by forming the product outer shape of the front and rear end parts into a shape combining unevenness, there is an effect that wrinkles and twists are less likely to occur in the flap part.

一方で、不透液性裏面シートの外面に塗布されるズレ止め粘着剤層は、塗布パターンが製品外形に沿ってはおらず、吸収性物品の長手方向に沿う複数条のズレ止め粘着剤層とされているため、前記波状外形線の特に凸状曲線部分にめくれや折れが生じたりすることがあった。   On the other hand, the anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer applied to the outer surface of the liquid-impermeable back sheet has a coating pattern that does not follow the outer shape of the product, and a plurality of anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layers along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article For this reason, the wavy outline may be turned or bent at the convex curve portion.

このような問題に対して、下記特許文献2では、図15に示されるように、裏面シート61の非肌当接面に設けた粘着部62a〜62dを介して下着に取り付けられる縦長の吸収性物品60であって、前記粘着部62a〜62dは、前記吸収性物品60の長手方向前後端部及び長手方向両側部それぞれに設けられており、前記吸収性物品60の中央部から前記吸収性物品60の長手方向前方の両角及び後方の両角に向かって延びる所定幅の帯域及び該中央部は、前記粘着部が存在しない非粘着部63となっており、前記粘着部62a〜62dそれぞれの外縁は、前記吸収性物品60の外縁から10mm以内であって、該外縁に沿って存在するようにした吸収性物品が開示されている。この吸収性物品の場合は、粘着部62a〜62dの外縁が吸収性物品60の外縁に近接するとともに、外縁に沿って形成されており、めくれ防止に大きく寄与し得るようになる。   With respect to such a problem, in Patent Document 2 below, as shown in FIG. 15, the vertically long absorptivity attached to the underwear via the adhesive portions 62 a to 62 d provided on the non-skin contact surface of the back sheet 61. It is the article | item 60, Comprising: The said adhesion parts 62a-62d are each provided in the longitudinal direction front-and-back end part and the longitudinal direction both sides of the said absorbent article 60, and the said absorbent article from the center part of the said absorbent article 60 The band having a predetermined width extending toward both the front corner and the rear corner of the longitudinal direction of 60 and the central portion are non-adhesive portions 63 where the adhesive portions do not exist, and the outer edges of the adhesive portions 62a to 62d are An absorbent article that is within 10 mm from the outer edge of the absorbent article 60 and is present along the outer edge is disclosed. In the case of this absorbent article, the outer edges of the adhesive portions 62a to 62d are close to the outer edge of the absorbent article 60 and are formed along the outer edges, which can greatly contribute to prevention of turning-up.

特許第4522444号公報Japanese Patent No. 4522444 特開2010−115337号公報JP 2010-115337 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に係る吸収性物品の場合、装着者の身体は体液排出部位を境に前側部分と後側部分とでは、大きく体型が異なるにも拘わらず、これを考慮せず、前部の波状形状線と後部の波状形状線とをほぼ同じ形状で形成していたため、フィット性や装着感が十分でないなどの問題があった。   However, in the case of the absorbent article according to Patent Document 1, the body of the wearer is not considered in spite of the fact that the front part and the rear part are largely different from each other at the body fluid discharge site. Since the wavy shape line of the part and the wavy shape line of the rear part were formed in substantially the same shape, there were problems such as insufficient fit and wearing feeling.

また、上記特許文献2に係るズレ止め粘着剤パターンの場合は、裏面シートの大部分の面積をズレ止め粘着剤によってショーツに粘着させることになるため、そのまま特許文献1に係る吸収性物品の適用したのでは、吸収性物品が体の動きに拘束され装着時に違和感を感じるようになる。   In addition, in the case of the anti-displacement adhesive pattern according to Patent Document 2, since the most area of the back sheet is adhered to the shorts by the anti-displacement adhesive, the application of the absorbent article according to Patent Document 1 as it is. As a result, the absorbent article is restrained by the movement of the body and feels strange when worn.

そこで本発明の課題は、少なくとも前記吸収性物品の前側部分及び後側部分におけるフラップ部の外形が凸状曲線部と凹状曲線部との組合せからなる波状形状線とされる吸収性物品において、体の前側と後側とで異なる体の体型に沿うとともに、体の動きに追従してフィットし易くするとともに、体の動きに追従させることで装着状態での違和感を軽減でき、前側部分及び後側部分のフラップ部におけるめくれや折れを無くすことが可能なズレ止め粘着剤層パターンとした吸収性物品を提供することにある。 Accordingly challenge of the present invention, the absorbent article outer shape of the flap portion in the front portion and the rear portion is a wavy shape lines which consist of a combination of convex curved portions and concave curved portions of at least said absorbent article, together along the body type of the front and rear with a different body in the body, as well as easy to fit to follow the movement of the body, can in alleviating the discomfort in the mounted state by to follow the movement of the body, the front portion and An object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article having an anti-displacement pressure-sensitive adhesive layer pattern that can eliminate turning and folding at the flap portion of the rear portion.

前記課題を解決するために請求項1に係る本発明として、透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在されるとともに、周囲に吸収体の存在しないフラップ部が形成され、少なくとも前記吸収性物品の前側部分及び後側部分における前記フラップ部の外形が所定の曲率半径の凸状曲線部と所定の曲率半径の凹状曲線部との組合せからなる波状形状線とされる吸収性物品において、
前記波状形状線は、吸収性物品の幅方向中央部に中央凸状曲線部を有するとともに、その両側にそれぞれフラップ部の外形線に対する接線の向きが正負に連続的に変化するように凸状曲線部と凹状曲線部とが交互に配された波状の曲線とされているとともに、前記中央凸状曲線部の両側に位置する凸状曲線部及び凹状曲線部は吸収性物品の長手方向中心線を境に左右対称配置で形成され、
前記前側部分の中央凸状曲線部は、前記後側部分の中央凸状曲線部に対して相対的に大きな曲率半径及び弧長で形成されており、
前記透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在された本体部分の非肌当接面には下着に対する固定のためにズレ止め粘着剤層が形成されるとともに、該ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに、吸収性物品の長手方向に沿って形成された複数条の帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層とされ、かつ各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前後端部と吸収性物品の外形線との吸収性物品の長手方向距離が15mm以内になるよう前記凸状曲線部に近接させていることを特徴とする吸収性物品が提供される。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, as the present invention according to claim 1, an absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable top sheet and the liquid-impervious back sheet, and there is a flap portion in which no absorbent body exists around. The outer shape of the flap portion formed at least in the front portion and the rear portion of the absorbent article is a wavy shape line formed of a combination of a convex curve portion having a predetermined curvature radius and a concave curve portion having a predetermined curvature radius In absorbent articles
The wavy shape line has a central convex curve portion at the center in the width direction of the absorbent article, and a convex curve so that the direction of the tangent to the outline of the flap portion continuously changes positive and negative on both sides thereof And the concave curve portion are alternately arranged in a wavy curve, and the convex curve portion and the concave curve portion located on both sides of the central convex curve portion are the longitudinal center line of the absorbent article. Formed symmetrically on the border,
The central convex curve portion of the front portion is formed with a relatively large radius of curvature and arc length with respect to the central convex curve portion of the rear portion ,
A non-slip adhesive layer is formed on the non-skin contact surface of the main body portion where the absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable surface sheet and the liquid-impermeable back sheet, for fixing to underwear, The anti-slipping adhesive layer is a plurality of strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layers formed along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article at each of the positions in the width direction corresponding to the respective convex curved parts, and each The strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layer is close to the convex curve portion so that the longitudinal distance of the absorbent article between the front and rear end portions and the outline of the absorbent article is within 15 mm . Articles are provided.

上記請求項1記載の発明では、前記波状形状線は、吸収性物品の幅方向中央部に中央凸状曲線部を有するとともに、その両側にそれぞれフラップ部の外形線に対する接線の向きが正負に連続的に変化するように凸状曲線部と凹状曲線部とが交互に配された波状の曲線とされているとともに、前記中央凸状曲線部の両側に位置する凸状曲線部及び凹状曲線部は吸収性物品の長手方向中心線を境に左右対称配置で形成されており、前記前側部分の中央凸状曲線部は、前記後側部分の中央凸状曲線部に対して相対的に大きな曲率半径及び弧長で形成されている。 In the first aspect of the present invention, the wavy shape line has a central convex curve portion at the center in the width direction of the absorbent article, and the direction of the tangent to the outline of the flap portion is continuously positive and negative on both sides thereof. The convex curve portion and the concave curve portion are alternately arranged so that the convex curve portion and the concave curve portion are alternately arranged, and the convex curve portion and the concave curve portion located on both sides of the central convex curve portion are It is formed in a bilaterally symmetrical arrangement with respect to the longitudinal center line of the absorbent article, and the central convex curve portion of the front side portion has a relatively large radius of curvature with respect to the central convex curve portion of the rear side portion. And an arc length.

従って、前記前側部分では相対的に大きな中央凸状曲線部としてあるため、恥骨への当りが柔らかくなるとともに、恥骨側に折れて感じる違和感が軽減できるようになる。一方、前記後側部分では相対的に小さな中央凸状曲線部としてあるため、お尻の谷間に食い込み易くなる。以上より、体の体型に合わせて前後部の波状形状線を変えた本吸収性物品の場合は、体の体型に沿うとともに、体の動きに追従し易くなる。また、装着時の違和感を軽減することが可能となる。   Accordingly, since the front side portion has a relatively large central convex curve portion, the contact with the pubic bone becomes soft, and the uncomfortable feeling that breaks toward the pubic side can be reduced. On the other hand, since the rear side portion has a relatively small central convex curve portion, it becomes easy to bite into the valley of the buttocks. As described above, in the case of the present absorbent article in which the wavy shape lines of the front and rear portions are changed in accordance with the body shape of the body, it follows the body shape of the body and easily follows the movement of the body. In addition, it is possible to reduce a sense of discomfort at the time of wearing.

また、本本発明では、前記透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在された本体部分の非肌当接面には下着に対する固定のためにズレ止め粘着剤層が形成されるとともに、該ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のぞれぞれに吸収性物品の長手方向に沿って形成された複数条の帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層とされる。そして、かつ各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前後端部と吸収性物品の外形線との吸収性物品の長手方向距離が15mm以内になるよう前記凸状曲線部に近接させている。 Further, in the present invention , the non-slip adhesive for fixing to the underwear is attached to the non-skin contact surface of the main body part in which the absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable top sheet and the liquid-impervious back sheet. with the layer is formed, the offset fixing adhesive layer, said strip-shaped displacement of plural rows formed along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article, respectively, respectively the width direction positions corresponding to the convex curved portion Ru is the fixing adhesive layer. And each strip | belt-shaped slip prevention adhesive layer is made to adjoin to the said convex curve part so that the longitudinal direction distance of an absorbent article of the front-and-back end part and the outline of an absorbent article may be within 15 mm.

従って、前記ズレ止め粘着剤層を幅方向に間隔を空けた帯状のズレ止め粘着剤層とすることで、吸収性物品が体の動きに拘束されずに体の動きに追従させることで装着状態時の違和感を軽減できるようになる。また、各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前後端部は前記凸状曲線部に近接させることで、前側部分及び後側部分における凸状曲線部のめくれや折れを防止できるようになる。   Therefore, the anti-slipping adhesive layer is a strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layer spaced in the width direction so that the absorbent article can follow the movement of the body without being restrained by the movement of the body. You can reduce the sense of discomfort at the time. In addition, the front and rear end portions of each band-dislocation-preventing adhesive layer can be brought close to the convex curve portion, thereby preventing the convex curve portion from being turned or bent at the front side portion and the rear side portion.

請求項2に係る本発明として、前記各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部に隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部同士を繋いだ仮想線又は隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部と凸状曲線部とナプキン側縁との交点部とを繋いだ仮想線が、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層に交差するように各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前後端部を前記凸状曲線部に近接させている請求項記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As this invention which concerns on Claim 2, each said strip | belt-shaped slip prevention adhesive layer is the imaginary line which connected the vertex parts of the concave curve part adjacent to each said convex curve part, or the vertex part of the adjacent concave curve part, and The front and rear end portions of each band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are formed in the above-mentioned curved line-shaped portion so that a virtual line connecting the convex curve part and the intersection part of the napkin side edge intersects the band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. the absorbent article of claim 1 wherein the proximity to is provided.

上記請求項記載の発明は、前記各凸状曲線部に隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部同士を繋いだ仮想線又は隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部と凸状曲線部とナプキン側縁との交点部とを繋いだ仮想線が、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層に交差するように各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前後端部を前記凸状曲線部に近接させるようにしている。すなわち、帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の端部を凸状曲線部内に侵入させるように近接させることで、凸状曲線部でめくれや折れを確実に防止することが可能となる。 The invention according to claim 2 is an imaginary line connecting the apex portions of the concave curve portions adjacent to each convex curve portion or the apex portion of the adjacent concave curve portion, the convex curve portion, and the napkin side edge. The front and rear end portions of each band displacement preventing adhesive layer are brought close to the convex curve portion so that a virtual line connecting the intersection points intersects the band displacement preventing adhesive layer. That is, it is possible to reliably prevent turning and folding at the convex curve portion by bringing the end portions of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer into close proximity so as to enter the convex curve portion.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、中間部で複数に分断された間欠線状に形成されている請求項1、2いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 3, wherein the strip-shaped displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, provides the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 and 2 is formed in shed intermittently linear to multiple in the middle portion Is done.

上記請求項記載の発明は、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層を中間部で複数に分断された間欠線状に形成するようにしたものである。間欠線状に分断することで、更に体の動きに拘束され難くなるとともに、通気性を維持することが可能となる。 The invention described in claim 3 is obtained so as to form the strip-shaped displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer intermittently linear, which is divided into multiple in the middle portion. By dividing into intermittent lines, it becomes more difficult to be restrained by the movement of the body, and it is possible to maintain air permeability.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は体液排出部位で前後方向に分断され、前記体液排出部位よりも前側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記前側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置され、前記体液排出部位よりも後側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記後側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置されている請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 4 , the band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is divided in the front-rear direction at the body fluid discharge site, and the band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer positioned in front of the body fluid discharge site is a wavy shape of the front portion. Each band-shaped anti-adhesive adhesive layer disposed at each position in the width direction corresponding to each convex curve portion of the line and located on the rear side of the body fluid discharge site is each convex curve of the wavy shape line of the rear portion. An absorptive article given in any 1 paragraph of Claims 1-3 arranged at each of a cross direction position corresponding to a portion is provided.

上記請求項記載の発明は、吸収性物品の前側部分に形成された波状形状線と後側部分に形成された波状形状線との間で、側部の凸状曲線部の幅方向位置が異なっている本発明の場合には、一方(前側部分又は後側部分)の凸状曲線部に合わせて帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層を配置すると、他方(後側部分又は前側部分)の凸状曲線部との位置が微妙にずれることになるため、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層を体液排出部位で前後方向に分断し、前記体液排出部位よりも前側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記前側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のぞれぞれに配置し、前記体液排出部位よりも後側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記後側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置するようにしたものである。従って、前後部それぞれに配置された各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層が凸状曲線部に対応して配置されるようになり、凸状曲線部のめくれや折れを確実に防止できるようになる。 In the invention according to claim 4, the position in the width direction of the convex curve portion on the side portion is between the wavy shape line formed on the front portion of the absorbent article and the wavy shape line formed on the rear portion. In the case of the present invention which is different, when a band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer is arranged in conformity with the convex curve part of one (front part or rear part), the convex curve of the other (rear part or front part) Since the position of the belt-shaped displacement prevention adhesive layer is divided in the front-rear direction at the body fluid discharge site, the belt-shape displacement prevention adhesive layer located on the front side of the body fluid discharge site is the front side. Arranged at each of the positions in the width direction corresponding to the convex curve portion of the wavy shape line of the portion, the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer located on the rear side of the body fluid discharge site is the wavy shape of the rear portion. to arrange the respective width direction position corresponding to the convex curved portion of the wire It is intended. Therefore, each strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layer arranged in each of the front and rear parts is arranged corresponding to each convex curve part, and the convex curve part can be reliably prevented from being turned up or broken.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部の弧長に比例させて幅寸法を設定してある請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 5, wherein the strip-shaped displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the absorbent according to claims 1 to 4, or that is set was the width dimension is proportional to the arc length of the convexly curved portion Articles are provided.

上記請求項記載の発明では、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部の弧長に比例させて幅寸法を設定するものである。すなわち、各凸状曲線部の大きさに比例した帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の幅とすることによりめくれや折れを確実に防止できるようになる。 In the invention according to the fifth aspect , the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer sets the width dimension in proportion to the arc length of each convex curve portion. That is, turning and folding can be reliably prevented by setting the width of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer in proportion to the size of each convex curve portion.

請求項に係る本発明として、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前端部及び後端部は、前記凸状曲線部に沿った曲線形状とされる請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 6, wherein the front and rear ends of the strip-shaped displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the absorbent according to any of claims 1 to 5, which is curved along the convex curved portion Articles are provided.

上記請求項記載の発明は、帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の両端部を凸状曲線部に沿った形状とすることにより、より効果的に凸状曲線部のめくれや折れを防止できるようになる。 The invention according to claim 6 can prevent the curving and folding of the convex curve portion more effectively by forming both end portions of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer along the convex curve portion. .

請求項に係る本発明として、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前端部及び後端部は矩形状とされ、この矩形状端部から吸収性物品の長手方向に隣接した位置に、前記凸状曲線部に沿った曲線形状部分を有するドット状のズレ止め粘着剤層を配置している請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品が提供される。 As the present invention according to claim 7 , the front end portion and the rear end portion of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer are rectangular, and the convex shape is located at a position adjacent to the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article from the rectangular end portion. the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are arranged dot-like displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a curved portion along the curved portion is provided.

上記請求項記載の発明は、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前端部及び後端部は矩形状としたままで、矩形状端部から吸収性物品の長手方向に隣接した位置に、前記凸状曲線部に沿った曲線形状部分を有するドット状のズレ止め粘着剤層を配置することにより、ズレ止め粘着剤層の端部を凸状曲線部に沿ったパターンとしたものである。 The invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that the front end portion and the rear end portion of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer are kept in a rectangular shape, and the convex portion is positioned at a position adjacent to the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article from the rectangular end portion. By disposing a dot-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer having a curved portion along the curved line part, the end part of the anti-slipping adhesive layer is formed into a pattern along the convex curved part.

以上詳説のとおり、発明によれば、体の前側と後側とで異なる体の体型に沿うとともに、体の動きに追従してフィットし易くなるとともに、装着感を良好とすることが可能となる。 As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to conform to different body shapes on the front side and the rear side of the body, to easily follow the movement of the body, and to improve the wearing feeling. Become.

また、体の動きに追従させることで装着状態での違和感を軽減できるとともに、前側部分及び後側部分のフラップ部におけるめくれや折れを無くすことが可能となる。 Further , by following the movement of the body , it is possible to reduce the uncomfortable feeling in the wearing state, and it is possible to eliminate the turning and folding of the flap portions of the front part and the rear part.

本発明に係る生理用ナプキン例の一部破断展開図である。It is a partially broken expanded view of the example of the sanitary napkin which concerns on this invention. その裏面図である。FIG. 図1のIII−III線矢視図である。It is the III-III arrow directional view of FIG. 生理用ナプキン1に対する脚の位置を示すショーツ展開図である。It is a short development view showing the position of the leg to sanitary napkin 1. 図4の生理用ナプキン1の前側部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the front side part of the sanitary napkin 1 of FIG. ショーツの動きに伴うシワの方向を説明するショーツ展開図である。It is a shorts development view explaining the direction of wrinkles accompanying movement of shorts. 図6の生理用ナプキン1の前側部分の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the front part of the sanitary napkin 1 of FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8の他例(その1)を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the other example (the 1) of the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8の他例(その2)を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the other example (the 2) of the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8の他例(その3)を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the other example (the 3) of the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8の他例(その4)を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the other example (the 4) of the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. ズレ止め粘着剤層8の他例(その5)を示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the other example (the 5) of the slip prevention adhesive layer 8. FIG. 特許文献1に係る生理用ナプキンを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the sanitary napkin which concerns on patent document 1. 特許文献2に係る従来のパンティライナーを示す裏面図である。It is a back view which shows the conventional panty liner based on patent document 2. FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳述する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

〔生理用ナプキン1の構造〕
前記生理用ナプキン1は、図1に示されるように、ポリエチレンシート、ポリプロピレンシートなどからなる不透液性裏面シート2と、経血やおりものなどを速やかに透過させる透液性表面シート3と、これら両シート2,3間に介在された綿状パルプまたは合成パルプなどからなる吸収体4と、この吸収体4の形状保持および拡散性向上のために前記吸収体4を囲繞するクレープ紙5と、表面両側部にそれぞれ長手方向に沿って形成されたサイド不織布7,7とから構成されている。前記吸収体4の周囲において、その上下端縁部では、前記不透液性裏面シート2と透液性表面シート3との外縁部がホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール等の接着手段によって接合され、またその両側縁部では吸収体4よりも側方に延出している前記不透液性裏面シート2と前記サイド不織布7とがホットメルトなどの接着剤やヒートシール等の接着手段によって接合され、外周に吸収体4の存在しないフラップ部Fが形成されている。
[Structure of sanitary napkin 1]
As shown in FIG. 1, the sanitary napkin 1 includes a liquid-impervious back sheet 2 made of a polyethylene sheet, a polypropylene sheet, and the like, and a liquid-permeable top sheet 3 that quickly permeates menstrual blood, venom, and the like. The absorbent body 4 made of cotton-like pulp or synthetic pulp interposed between the two sheets 2 and 3 and the crepe paper 5 surrounding the absorbent body 4 for maintaining the shape of the absorbent body 4 and improving the diffusibility. And the side nonwoven fabrics 7 and 7 respectively formed along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the surface. Around the absorber 4, at the upper and lower edge portions, the outer edge portions of the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 are joined by an adhesive such as hot melt or an adhesive means such as heat seal. In addition, the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and the side nonwoven fabric 7 that extend laterally from the absorbent body 4 at both side edges thereof are bonded to each other by an adhesive such as hot melt or an adhesive means such as heat seal. In addition, a flap portion F where the absorber 4 does not exist is formed on the outer periphery.

以下、さらに前記生理用ナプキン1の構造について詳述すると、
前記不透液性裏面シート2は、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂シートなどの少なくとも遮水性を有するシート材が用いられるが、この他にポリエチレンシート等に不織布を積層したラミネート不織布や、さらには防水フィルムを介在して実質的に不透液性を確保した上で不織布シート(この場合には防水フィルムと不織布とで不透液性裏面シートを構成する。)などを用いることができる。近年はムレ防止の観点から透湿性を有するものが用いられる傾向にある。この遮水・透湿性シート材は、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を溶融混練してシートを成形した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートである。特に本発明では、後段で詳述するフラップ部FとショーツSとの一体性を実現するために、不透液性裏面シート2としては、フィルムなどの柔軟性の高い素材を用いることが好ましい。
Hereinafter, the structure of the sanitary napkin 1 will be described in detail.
As the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2, a sheet material having at least water shielding properties such as an olefin resin sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used. In addition, a laminated nonwoven fabric obtained by laminating a nonwoven fabric on a polyethylene sheet or the like, or A nonwoven fabric sheet (in this case, the waterproof film and the nonwoven fabric constitute a liquid-impervious back sheet) can be used after substantially impervious to liquid imperviousness by interposing a waterproof film. In recent years, those having moisture permeability tend to be used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. This water- and moisture-permeable sheet material is a microporous sheet obtained by forming a sheet by melting and kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. It is. In particular, in the present invention, it is preferable to use a highly flexible material such as a film as the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 in order to realize the integrity of the flap portion F and the shorts S, which will be described in detail later.

次いで、前記透液性表面シート3は、有孔または無孔の不織布や多孔性プラスチックシートなどが好適に用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維としては、たとえばポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができ、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法等の適宜の加工法によって得られた不織布を用いることができる。これらの加工法の内、スパンレース法は柔軟性、ドレープ性に富む点で優れ、サーマルボンド法は嵩高でソフトである点で優れている。   Next, as the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3, a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric or a porous plastic sheet is preferably used. Examples of the material fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric include synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a lace method, a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft.

前記不透液性裏面シート2と透液性表面シート3との間に介在される吸収体4は、たとえばフラッフ状パルプと吸水性ポリマーとにより構成されている。前記吸水性ポリマーは吸収体を構成するパルプ中に、例えば粒状粉として混入されている。前記パルプとしては、木材から得られる化学パルプ、溶解パルプ等のセルロース繊維や、レーヨン、アセテート等の人工セルロース繊維からなるものが挙げられ、広葉樹パルプよりは繊維長の長い針葉樹パルプの方が機能および価格の面で好適に使用される。本例のように、吸収体4を囲繞するクレープ紙5を設ける場合には、結果的に透液性表面シート3と吸収体4との間にクレープ紙5が介在することになり、吸収性に優れる前記クレープ紙5によって体液を速やかに拡散させるとともに、これら経血等の逆戻りを防止するようになる。特に本発明では、後段で詳述するように、ナプキン装着時の違和感を低減することを目的の一つとしているため、吸収体4の厚みは、約0.5〜5mmの範囲内とすることが好ましく、吸収体4の製造方法は、柔軟性に富むように積繊パルプ、エアレイド吸収体とすることが好ましい。なお、図示しないが、吸収体4は、排血口対応部が膨出した中高構造としても良い。   The absorbent body 4 interposed between the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 is made of, for example, fluffy pulp and a water-absorbing polymer. The water-absorbing polymer is mixed in the pulp constituting the absorber, for example, as granular powder. Examples of the pulp include chemical fibers obtained from wood, cellulose fibers such as dissolved pulp, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. Softwood pulp having a longer fiber length than hardwood pulp functions and It is preferably used in terms of price. When the crepe paper 5 surrounding the absorbent body 4 is provided as in this example, the crepe paper 5 is interposed between the liquid-permeable surface sheet 3 and the absorbent body 4 as a result. The crepe paper 5 which is excellent in diffusing body fluids quickly prevents reversal of menstrual blood and the like. In particular, in the present invention, as described in detail later, one of the objects is to reduce the uncomfortable feeling when the napkin is attached, and therefore the thickness of the absorber 4 should be in the range of about 0.5 to 5 mm. Preferably, the manufacturing method of the absorbent body 4 is preferably a piled pulp or an airlaid absorbent body so as to be rich in flexibility. In addition, although not shown in figure, the absorber 4 is good also as a middle-high structure where the blood-evacuation port corresponding | compatible part swelled.

一方、本生理用ナプキン1の表面がわ両側部にはそれぞれ、長手方向に沿ってかつナプキン1のほぼ全長に亘ってサイド不織布7,7が設けられ、このサイド不織布7,7の一部が側方に延在されるとともに、同じく側方に延在された不透液性裏面シート2の一部とによりウイング状フラップW、Wが形成されている。   On the other hand, side non-woven fabrics 7 and 7 are provided on both sides of the sanitary napkin 1 along the longitudinal direction and almost the entire length of the napkin 1, respectively. Wing-like flaps W, W are formed by a part of the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 that extends sideways and also extends sideways.

前記サイド不織布7としては、重要視する機能の点から撥水処理不織布または親水処理不織布を使用することができる。たとえば、経血やおりもの等が浸透するのを防止する、あるいは肌触り感を高めるなどの機能を重視するならば、シリコン系、パラフィン系、アルキルクロミッククロリド系撥水剤などをコーティングした撥水処理不織布を用いることが望ましい。また、前記ウイング状フラップW、Wにおける経血等の吸収性を重視するならば、合成繊維の製造過程で親水基を持つ化合物、例えばポリエチレングリコールの酸化生成物などを共存させて重合させる方法や、塩化第2スズのような金属塩で処理し、表面を部分溶解し多孔性とし金属の水酸化物を沈着させる方法等により合成繊維を膨潤または多孔性とし、毛細管現象を応用して親水性を与えた親水処理不織布を用いるようにすることが望ましい。   As the side nonwoven fabric 7, a water-repellent treated nonwoven fabric or a hydrophilic treated nonwoven fabric can be used from the viewpoint of an important function. For example, if importance is placed on functions such as preventing permeation of menstrual blood or vaginal discharge, or enhancing the touch feeling, water repellent treatment coated with silicon, paraffin or alkylchromic chloride water repellent It is desirable to use a nonwoven fabric. Further, if importance is attached to the absorption of menstrual blood and the like in the wing-shaped flaps W, W, a method of polymerizing a compound having a hydrophilic group, for example, an oxidation product of polyethylene glycol, in the process of producing a synthetic fiber, , By treating with a metal salt such as stannic chloride, partially dissolving the surface to make it porous, and depositing metal hydroxides to swell or make the synthetic fiber porous, applying capillary action to make it hydrophilic It is desirable to use a hydrophilic treated non-woven fabric provided with.

本発明では特に、生理用ナプキン1の少なくとも前側部分及び後側部分におけるフラップ部Fの外形が、該フラップ部Fの外形線に対する接線の向きを連続的に変化させた凸状曲線部11,13と凹状曲線部12の組合せからなる波状形状線10とされ、ナプキン1の前側部分及び後側部分において、吸収体の形状は、両側の漸次幅が狭まる直線状の傾斜線4a、4aと、中央部においてこれら傾斜線4a、4a同士を結合する円弧状線4bとにより画成されるとともに、これら傾斜線4a、4a及び円弧状線4bに沿って前記波状形状線10が形成されている。   In the present invention, in particular, the convex curved portions 11 and 13 in which the outer shape of the flap portion F at least in the front portion and the rear portion of the sanitary napkin 1 continuously changes the direction of the tangent to the outer shape line of the flap portion F. In the front part and the rear part of the napkin 1, the shape of the absorber is a linear inclined line 4 a, 4 a in which the width gradually decreases on both sides, and the center The arcuate line 4b connecting the inclined lines 4a and 4a to each other is formed in the portion, and the wavy line 10 is formed along the inclined lines 4a and 4a and the arcuate line 4b.

更に詳細には図5に示されるように、前記生理用ナプキン1の前側部分及び後側部分において、前記フラップ部Fの外形は、ナプキン1の幅方向中央部(中央先端部)では相対的に大きな曲率半径の中央凸状曲線部11とされ、両側の前記傾斜線4aに沿って形成された前記波状形状線10は、吸収体4の傾斜線4aと平行する直線に対してフラップ部Fの外形線に対する接線の向きが正負に連続的に変化するように、凸状曲線部13と凹状曲線部12とが交互に配された波状の曲線となっている。前記中央凸状曲線部11の両側に位置する前記凸状曲線部13及び凹状曲線部12は、ナプキン長手方向中心を境に左右対称配置で形成されている。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, in the front part and the rear part of the sanitary napkin 1, the outer shape of the flap part F is relatively at the center part (central tip part) in the width direction of the napkin 1. The wavy shape line 10 formed along the inclined line 4a on both sides of the central convex curve part 11 having a large curvature radius is formed on the flap part F with respect to a straight line parallel to the inclined line 4a of the absorber 4. It is a wave-like curve in which the convex curve portion 13 and the concave curve portion 12 are alternately arranged so that the direction of the tangent to the outline line continuously changes positively and negatively. The convex curved portion 13 and the concave curved portion 12 located on both sides of the central convex curved portion 11 are formed in a symmetrical arrangement with respect to the napkin longitudinal center line .

この場合、中央先端部に配置された中央凸状曲線部11は、半径20〜30mmの相対的に大きな曲率半径を有する曲線とし、両側の前記傾斜線4aに沿って形成された前記波状形状線10部分は、半径10〜15mmの相対的に小さな曲率半径の凹状曲線部12と凸状曲線部13との組合せとするのが望ましい。   In this case, the central convex curve portion 11 disposed at the center tip is a curve having a relatively large radius of curvature with a radius of 20 to 30 mm, and the wavy shape line formed along the inclined lines 4a on both sides. The 10 portion is preferably a combination of the concave curve portion 12 and the convex curve portion 13 having a relatively small radius of curvature with a radius of 10 to 15 mm.

本生理用ナプキン1では特に、図2に示されるように、前記前側部分の中央凸状曲線部11は、前記後側部分の中央凸状曲線部11に対して相対的に大きな曲率半径及び弧長で形成されている。すなわち、曲率半径Rf>曲率半径Rb、弧長Lf>弧長Lbの関係にある。これら曲率半径比及び弧長比は、1.1以上3.0以下、好ましくは2.0以上2.5以下とするのが望ましい。特に、曲率半径比及び弧長比を2.0以上2.5以下とした場合は、平面視で見栄えのバランスが良くなるとともに、フィット性を向上させることができる。従って、本生理用ナプキン1の前側部分では相対的に大きな中央凸状曲線部11としてあるため、恥骨への当りが柔らかくなるとともに、恥骨側に折れて感じる違和感が軽減できるようになる。一方、ナプキン1の後側部分では相対的に小さな中央凸状曲線部11としてあるため、お尻の谷間に食い込み易くなる。   Particularly in the sanitary napkin 1, as shown in FIG. 2, the central convex curve portion 11 of the front portion has a relatively large radius of curvature and arc relative to the central convex curve portion 11 of the rear portion. It is formed with long. That is, the relationship of curvature radius Rf> curvature radius Rb, arc length Lf> arc length Lb. These radius of curvature ratio and arc length ratio are 1.1 or more and 3.0 or less, preferably 2.0 or more and 2.5 or less. In particular, when the curvature radius ratio and the arc length ratio are 2.0 or more and 2.5 or less, the balance of appearance can be improved in a plan view and the fit can be improved. Accordingly, the front side portion of the sanitary napkin 1 has a relatively large central convex curve portion 11, so that the contact with the pubic bone is softened, and the uncomfortable feeling that breaks toward the pubic side can be reduced. On the other hand, the rear side portion of the napkin 1 has a relatively small central convex curve portion 11, so that it is easy to bite into the valley of the buttocks.

以上より、体の体型に合わせて前後部の波状形状線を変えた本生理用ナプキン1の場合は、体の体型に沿うとともに、体の動きに追従し易くなる。また、装着時の違和感を軽減することが可能となる。   As described above, in the case of the sanitary napkin 1 in which the wavy shape lines of the front and rear portions are changed in accordance with the body shape of the body, it is easy to follow the movement of the body along the body shape. In addition, it is possible to reduce a sense of discomfort at the time of wearing.

図4に示されるように、例えば着座時には、ショーツSに対して両脚がLF、LFの位置となる。この場合、フラップ部Fの前側部分の両側には、脚の内側部分から押圧力がかかる。ところが、本生理用ナプキン1では、前側部分及び後側部分に前記波状形状線10が形成されているため、両側部分のフラップ部外形線に作用する押圧力が、波状形状線の凹状曲線部12と中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13によって漸次的に作用するようになるとともに(力の作用箇所が間欠的となる。)、曲線によって力が逸らされることによって、フラップ部Fにシワを発生させない。また、仮にシワが生じても凸状曲線部分で収まり、内側部分まで伝播させないため、シワがフラップ部の内方にまで進展することを防止できる。   As shown in FIG. 4, for example, when seated, both legs are in the positions LF and LF with respect to the shorts S. In this case, a pressing force is applied to both sides of the front portion of the flap portion F from the inner portion of the leg. However, in the sanitary napkin 1, since the wavy shape line 10 is formed on the front side portion and the rear side portion, the pressing force acting on the flap portion outlines on both side portions is the concave curve portion 12 of the wavy shape line. And the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13 gradually act (the force application point becomes intermittent), and the force is deflected by the curve, so that the flap portion F is wrinkled. Does not occur. In addition, even if wrinkles occur, they are confined at the convex curve portion and are not propagated to the inner portion, so that the wrinkles can be prevented from progressing to the inside of the flap portion.

また、着座時に、脚がLF、LFの位置となるため、ショーツS自体には脚周りに沿って伸び縮みが生じ、このショーツSの伸縮によって、ナプキン1にも摩擦によって圧縮力又は引張力が作用するようになるが、波状形状線10の凹状曲線部12と中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13によって漸次的に作用させるようになるとともに、曲線によって力が逸らされることによって、フラップ部Fにシワを発生しづらくする。   In addition, since the legs are in the LF and LF positions when sitting, the shorts S itself is stretched and contracted along the circumference of the legs, and due to the expansion and contraction of the shorts S, the napkin 1 also has a compressive force or tensile force due to friction. Although it is acted, it is gradually acted by the concave curve portion 12, the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13 of the wavy shape line 10, and the force is deflected by the curve, so that the flap It is difficult for wrinkles to occur in part F.

さらに、図5に示されるように、本生理用ナプキン1では、前側部分及び後側部分において、フラップ部Fは、生理用ナプキン1の中央先端部では吸収体4端縁から外形線までのフラップ幅D1を相対的に大きく形成し、両側の前記傾斜線4aに沿って形成された波状形状線10の形成部分では吸収体4端縁から外形線までのフラップ幅D2を相対的に小さく形成している。これは、着座時や歩行時などにおいても脚にかからない生理用ナプキン1の中央先端部では、体液の前漏れに対応できるようにし、脚の付け根に当たる波状形状線10が形成された部分では、フラップ部Fにシワやヨレが発生しにくい構造としたものである。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, in the sanitary napkin 1, in the front part and the rear part, the flap part F is a flap from the edge of the absorbent body 4 to the outline at the central tip part of the sanitary napkin 1. The width D1 is formed relatively large, and the flap width D2 from the edge of the absorber 4 to the outline is formed relatively small in the formation portion of the wavy shape line 10 formed along the inclined line 4a on both sides. ing. This is because the central tip of the sanitary napkin 1 that does not reach the leg even when sitting or walking can cope with the pre-leakage of body fluid, and the flap is formed at the part where the wavy shape line 10 that hits the base of the leg is formed. The portion F has a structure in which wrinkles and twists are unlikely to occur.

一方、歩行時などにおいて、脚を前後に動かした場合、脚の動きに伴ってショーツSも伸び縮みして、このときショーツSには脚の動きの方向と直交する方向にシワがよる。具体的には、図6、図7に示されるように、歩行時の脚の動きに伴ってショーツSが伸び縮みする方向は、ナプキン1の長手中心線に対して約19°〜40°、平均して約36°の角度であることが発明者等の観察結果から明らかとされている。このとき、シワはショーツSの動きに直交する方向に沿って発生し易くなるが、本生理用ナプキン1では、前側部分及び後側部分に前記波状形状線10が形成されているため、このショーツSの動き方向のシワを発生させる力を漸次的に作用させるか、逸らすようにするためシワの発生を防止することができる。また、中央凸状曲線部11と、凸状曲線部13及び凹状曲線部12とは、外形線に対する接線の向きを連続的に変化させてあるため、ある程度の幅内で作用する様々な角度の力に対し対応することができる。   On the other hand, when the leg is moved back and forth during walking or the like, the shorts S expands and contracts with the movement of the leg, and at this time, the shorts S are wrinkled in a direction orthogonal to the direction of the leg movement. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the direction in which the shorts S expand and contract with the movement of the legs during walking is about 19 ° to 40 ° with respect to the longitudinal center line of the napkin 1, It is clear from observation results of the inventors that the angle is about 36 ° on average. At this time, wrinkles are likely to occur along the direction orthogonal to the movement of the shorts S. However, in the sanitary napkin 1, the wavy shape line 10 is formed on the front part and the rear part. Generation of wrinkles can be prevented by gradually applying or diverting the force for generating wrinkles in the direction of movement of S. In addition, since the central convex curve portion 11, the convex curve portion 13, and the concave curve portion 12 are continuously changed in the direction of the tangent to the outline, various angles acting within a certain width are used. Can respond to force.

なお、前記波状形状線10は、シワを発生させる力を漸次的に作用させたり、逸らすように作用しなければならないため、外形線に対する接線が不連続となるようなギザ状の曲線は除かれる。   Note that the wavy shape line 10 must be applied so as to gradually apply or deviate the force that generates wrinkles, and thus a knurled curve in which the tangent to the outline is discontinuous is excluded. .

〔他の形態例〕
(1)上記形態例では、側方にウイング状フラップW、Wが形成された生理用ナプキン1としていたが、ウイング状フラップW、Wを有さないものについても同様に適用できる。
[Other examples]
(1) In the above embodiment, the sanitary napkin 1 is provided with the wing-shaped flaps W, W formed on the sides. However, the sanitary napkin 1 that does not have the wing-shaped flaps W, W can be similarly applied.

〔ズレ止め粘着剤層8〕
図8に示されるように、前記透液性表面シート3と不透液性裏面シート2との間に吸収体4が介在された本体部分の非肌当接面には、下着に対する固定のために適宜の塗布パターンによって複数条の、図示例では5条のズレ止め粘着剤層8が形成されているとともに、これらズレ止め粘着剤層8が図示されない本体用剥離材によって覆われている。また、前記ウイング状フラップW、Wの不透液性裏面シート2側の面には、ウイングズレ止め粘着剤層9が形成されるとともに、これらウイングズレ止め粘着剤層9,9が図示されないウイング用剥離材によって覆われている。前記剥離材は、本体用剥離材と横断方向に配置されたウイング用剥離材とを交差部で接合し、1回の剥離手間で剥離材を撤去できるようにするのが望ましく、前記ウイング状フラップW、Wは、個装状態では透液性表面シート3側に折り畳む、所謂腹折りとしても良いし、不透液性裏面シート2側に折り畳む、所謂背折りとすることでもよい。また、ウイングズレ止め粘着剤層9,9を覆う剥離材として1枚の剥離材ではなく、左右に分離させてもよい。
[Anti-slip adhesive layer 8]
As shown in FIG. 8, the non-skin contact surface of the main body part in which the absorbent body 4 is interposed between the liquid-permeable top sheet 3 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 2 is for fixing to the underwear. In addition, a plurality of strip-stopping adhesive layers 8 in the illustrated example are formed by an appropriate coating pattern, and these slip-stopping adhesive layers 8 are covered with a release material for main body (not shown). Further, a wings prevention adhesive layer 9 is formed on the surface of the wing-shaped flaps W, W on the liquid-impermeable back sheet 2 side, and the wings prevention adhesive layers 9, 9 are not shown. Covered with a release material. Preferably, the release material is formed by joining the release material for the main body and the release material for wings arranged in the transverse direction at an intersection so that the release material can be removed with a single peeling operation. W and W may be so-called belly folds that fold to the liquid-permeable topsheet 3 side in the individual packaging state, or may be so-called back folds that fold to the liquid-impermeable backsheet 2 side. Moreover, you may make it isolate | separate into right and left instead of one peeling material as a peeling material which covers the wings prevention adhesive layer 9 and 9. FIG.

前記剥離材としては、ズレ止め粘着剤層8,9に対する当接面に対し、例えばシリコーン系樹脂、フッ素系樹脂、または四フッ化エチレン系樹脂などの離型処理液を塗工するかスプレー塗布し離型処理した紙またはプラスチックシートを用いることができる。   As the release material, for example, a release treatment liquid such as a silicone resin, a fluorine resin, or a tetrafluoroethylene resin is applied to the contact surfaces with respect to the anti-displacement adhesive layers 8 and 9, or spray coating is performed. A release-treated paper or plastic sheet can be used.

前記ズレ止め粘着剤層8、9を形成する粘着剤としては、たとえばスチレン系ポリマー、粘着付与剤、可塑剤のいずれかが主成分であるものが好適に使用される。前記スチレン系ポリマーとしては、スチレン−エチレン−ブチレン−スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレン−ブチレン−スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレン−イソブチレン−スチレンブロック共重合体、スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロック共重合体等が挙げられるが、これらのうち1種のみを使用しても、二種以上のポリマーブレンドであってもよい。この中でも熱安定性が良好であるという点で、スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロック共重合体が好ましい。また、前記粘着付与剤および可塑剤としては、常温で固体のものを好ましく用いることができ、粘着付与剤ではたとえばC5系石油樹脂、C9系石油樹脂、ジシクロペンタジエン系石油樹脂、ロジン系石油樹脂、ポリテルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂等が挙げられ、前記可塑剤では例えば、リン酸トリフレシル、フタル酸ジブチル、フタル酸ジオクチル等のモノマー可塑剤の他、ビニル重合体やポリエステルのようなポリマー可塑剤が挙げられる。   As the pressure-sensitive adhesive that forms the anti-displacement pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 8 and 9, for example, a styrenic polymer, a tackifier, or a plasticizer whose main component is preferably used. Examples of the styrene polymer include a styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, a styrene-butylene-styrene block copolymer, a styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer, and a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer. Although only one of these may be used, two or more polymer blends may be used. Among these, a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer is preferable in terms of good thermal stability. As the tackifier and plasticizer, those that are solid at room temperature can be preferably used. Examples of the tackifier include C5 petroleum resins, C9 petroleum resins, dicyclopentadiene petroleum resins, and rosin petroleum resins. Polyterpene resin, terpene phenol resin, etc., and examples of the plasticizer include monomer plasticizers such as trifresil phosphate, dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, and polymer plasticizers such as vinyl polymers and polyesters. It is done.

前記ズレ止め粘着剤層8は、前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13…に対応する位置に生理用ナプキン1の長手方向に沿って形成された複数条の帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cとされ、各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前後端部は前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に近接している。図示例では、中央凸状曲線部11に対応する位置に帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8Aが形成され、左右の凸状曲線部13、13に対応する位置に帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8B、8Cが形成され、計5本の帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層が形成されている。   The anti-slipping adhesive layer 8 is a plurality of strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layers formed along the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1 at positions corresponding to the central convex curve part 11, the convex curve part 13. 8A to 8C, and the front and rear end portions of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8A to 8C are close to the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13, respectively. In the illustrated example, the strip-shaped offset adhesive layer 8A is formed at a position corresponding to the central convex curved portion 11, and the strip-shaped offset adhesive layers 8B, 8C are formed at positions corresponding to the left and right convex curved portions 13, 13. Thus, a total of five strip-like adhesive layers are formed.

各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前後端部と生理用ナプキン1の外形線との長手方向距離Sは、好ましくは15mm以内、より好ましくは10mm以内になるように中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に近接させるのが望ましい。 The central convex curve portion 11 is set so that the longitudinal distance S between the front and rear end portions of each strip-like adhesive layer 8A to 8C and the outline of the sanitary napkin 1 is preferably within 15 mm, more preferably within 10 mm. , It is desirable to be close to the convex curve portion 13.

前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの生理用ナプキン1の外形線に対する近接程度は、図9に示されるように、前記中央凸状曲線部11及び内側に位置する凸状曲線部13は、隣接する凹状曲線部12の頂点部同士を繋いだ仮想線(L1、L2)また外側に位置する凸状曲線部13は、隣接する凹状曲線部12の頂点部と凸状曲線部13とナプキン側縁との交点部とを繋いだ仮想線(L3)が、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cに交差するように各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前後端部を前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に近接させるようにするのが更に望ましい。換言すれば、中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13の領域内に帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの端部を侵入させる程度に近接させるようにする。このように近接させれば、前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13のめくれや折れは格段に防止できるようになる。 As shown in FIG. 9, the proximity of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C to the outline of the sanitary napkin 1 is such that the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13 located inside are as follows. The imaginary lines (L1, L2) connecting the apexes of the adjacent concave curve portions 12 and the convex curve portions 13 located outside are the apex portions of the adjacent concave curve portions 12, the convex curve portions 13, and the napkin side. The front and rear end portions of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8A to 8C are formed in the central convex shape so that the imaginary line (L3) connecting the intersections with the edges intersects the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8A to 8C. It is further desirable that the curved portion 11 and the convex curved portion 13 are close to each other. In other words, the end portions of the band-shaped slip prevention adhesive layers 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C are brought close to each other in the regions of the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13. If they are close to each other in this way, the center convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13 can be remarkably prevented from being turned or bent.

前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cは、前後方向についても体の動きに拘束されないようにするとともに、通気性を損なわないようにするために、図10に示されるように、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cを、中間部で複数に分断された間欠線状に形成するようにしてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 10, the strip-shaped adhesive layers 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C are not restrained by the movement of the body in the front-rear direction and do not impair air permeability. the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 8A-8C, may be formed intermittently linear, which is divided into multiple in the middle portion.

ところで、本生理用ナプキン1の場合、前記前側部分の中央凸状曲線部11は、前記後側部分の中央凸状曲線部11に対して相対的に大きな曲率半径及び弧長で形成されているため、前側部分に形成された波状形状線10と後側部分に形成された波状形状線10との間で、凸状曲線部13、13の位置が幅方向に異なることになる。この場合、一方(前側部分又は後側部分)の凸状曲線部13に合わせて帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cを配置すると、他方(後側部分又は前側部分)の凸状曲線部13との位置が微妙にずれることになるため、図11に示されるように、帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cを体液排出部位Hで前後方向に分断し、前記体液排出部位Hよりも前側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cは前記前側部分の波状形状線10の凸状曲線部13に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置し、前記体液排出部位Hよりも後側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cは前記後側部分の波状形状線10の凸状曲線部13に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置するようにするのが望ましい。このようなズレ止め粘着剤層パターンとすることによって、前後部それぞれに配置された各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8B、8Cが各凸状曲線部13に対応して配置されるようになり、各凸状曲線部13部分のめくれや折れを確実に防止できるようになる。 By the way, in the case of the sanitary napkin 1, the central convex curve portion 11 of the front portion is formed with a relatively large radius of curvature and arc length with respect to the central convex curve portion 11 of the rear portion. Therefore, the positions of the convex curve portions 13 and 13 are different in the width direction between the wavy shape line 10 formed in the front portion and the wavy shape line 10 formed in the rear portion. In this case, when the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8A to 8C are arranged in accordance with the convex curve portion 13 on one side (the front side portion or the rear side portion), the convex curve portion 13 on the other side (the rear side portion or the front side portion) 11, the strip-like anti-adhesive adhesive layers 8A to 8C are divided in the front-rear direction at the body fluid discharge site H, and are positioned in front of the body fluid discharge site H as shown in FIG. The strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layers 8A to 8C are arranged at respective positions in the width direction corresponding to the convex curve portion 13 of the wavy shape line 10 of the front side portion, and are located on the rear side of the body fluid discharge site H. It is desirable that the anti-displacement pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 8A to 8C are arranged at respective positions in the width direction corresponding to the convex curve portion 13 of the wavy shape line 10 in the rear portion. By setting it as such a shift prevention adhesive layer pattern, each strip | belt-form shift prevention adhesive layer 8B and 8C arrange | positioned at each front and rear part comes to be arrange | positioned corresponding to each convex curve part 13, It is possible to reliably prevent the convex curve portion 13 from being turned or bent.

更に、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前端部及び後端部は、前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に沿ったような曲線形状とすると、中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13のめくれや折れの防止効果が高まるようになる。図12に示される例は、各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前端部及び後端部の形状を前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に沿った形状にした例である。図13に示される例は、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cの前端部及び後端部は矩形状のままとし、この矩形状端部から生理用ナプキン1の長手方向に隣接した位置に、前記中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13に沿った曲線形状部分を有するドット状のズレ止め粘着剤層8a〜8cを配置するようにした例である。   Furthermore, when the front end part and the rear end part of the band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 8A to 8C have a curved shape along the central convex curve part 11 and the convex curved part 13, the central convex curve part 11 is formed. , The effect of preventing the curving and bending of the convex curve portion 13 is enhanced. The example shown in FIG. 12 is an example in which the shape of the front end portion and the rear end portion of each band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C is formed along the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13. . In the example shown in FIG. 13, the front end portion and the rear end portion of the strip-shaped anti-adhesive adhesive layers 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C remain rectangular, and the rectangular end portions are adjacent to the longitudinal direction of the sanitary napkin 1. This is an example in which dot-shaped anti-displacement adhesive layers 8 a to 8 c having curved portions along the central convex curve portion 11 and the convex curve portion 13 are arranged.

更に、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8A〜8Cは、図13に示されるように、対応する中央凸状曲線部11,凸状曲線部13の大きさ(弧長及び/又は曲率半径により判断)に合わせて幅寸法を異ならせるようにしてもよい。すなわち、中央凸状曲線部11は脇部の凸状曲線部13より大きいため、相対的に大きな幅寸法で帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8Aを形成し、その両側にある凸状曲線部13、13は小さいため相対的に小さな幅寸法で帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層8B、8Cを形成するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 13, the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layers 8 </ b> A to 8 </ b> C are the sizes of the corresponding central convex curve portion 11 and convex curve portion 13 (determined by the arc length and / or the radius of curvature). The width dimension may be varied in accordance with the above. That is, since the central convex curve portion 11 is larger than the side convex curve portion 13, the strip-shaped adhesive layer 8 A having a relatively large width is formed, and the convex curve portions 13 and 13 on both sides thereof are formed. Therefore, the strip-like adhesive layers 8B and 8C may be formed with a relatively small width.

1…生理用ナプキン、2…不透液性裏面シート、3…透液性表面シート、4…吸収体、5…クレープ紙、7…サイド不織布、8A〜8C…帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層、8a〜8c…ドット状のズレ止め粘着剤層、10…波状形状線、11…中央凸状曲線部、12…凹状曲線部、13…凸状曲線部   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sanitary napkin, 2 ... Liquid-impermeable back sheet, 3 ... Liquid-permeable surface sheet, 4 ... Absorber, 5 ... Crepe paper, 7 ... Side nonwoven fabric, 8A-8C ... Strip | belt-shaped slip prevention adhesive layer, 8a ˜8c: Dot-like non-displacement adhesive layer, 10: Wavy line, 11: Central convex curve part, 12: Concave curve part, 13 ... Convex curve part

Claims (7)

透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在されるとともに、周囲に吸収体の存在しないフラップ部が形成され、少なくとも前記吸収性物品の前側部分及び後側部分における前記フラップ部の外形が所定の曲率半径の凸状曲線部と所定の曲率半径の凹状曲線部との組合せからなる波状形状線とされる吸収性物品において、
前記波状形状線は、吸収性物品の幅方向中央部に中央凸状曲線部を有するとともに、その両側にそれぞれフラップ部の外形線に対する接線の向きが正負に連続的に変化するように凸状曲線部と凹状曲線部とが交互に配された波状の曲線とされているとともに、前記中央凸状曲線部の両側に位置する凸状曲線部及び凹状曲線部は吸収性物品の長手方向中心線を境に左右対称配置で形成され、
前記前側部分の中央凸状曲線部は、前記後側部分の中央凸状曲線部に対して相対的に大きな曲率半径及び弧長で形成されており、
前記透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在された本体部分の非肌当接面には下着に対する固定のためにズレ止め粘着剤層が形成されるとともに、該ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに、吸収性物品の長手方向に沿って形成された複数条の帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層とされ、かつ各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前後端部と吸収性物品の外形線との吸収性物品の長手方向距離が15mm以内になるよう前記凸状曲線部に近接させていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
An absorber is interposed between the liquid-permeable top sheet and the liquid-impervious back sheet, and a flap portion that does not have an absorber is formed around it, at least in the front part and the rear part of the absorbent article In the absorbent article in which the outer shape of the flap portion is a wavy shape line composed of a combination of a convex curve portion having a predetermined curvature radius and a concave curve portion having a predetermined curvature radius ,
The wavy shape line has a central convex curve portion at the center in the width direction of the absorbent article, and a convex curve so that the direction of the tangent to the outline of the flap portion continuously changes positively and negatively on both sides thereof. And the concave curve portion are alternately arranged in a wavy curve, and the convex curve portion and the concave curve portion located on both sides of the central convex curve portion are the longitudinal center line of the absorbent article. Formed symmetrically on the border,
The central convex curve portion of the front portion is formed with a relatively large radius of curvature and arc length with respect to the central convex curve portion of the rear portion ,
A non-slip adhesive layer is formed on the non-skin contact surface of the main body portion where the absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable surface sheet and the liquid-impermeable back sheet, for fixing to underwear, The anti-slipping adhesive layer is a plurality of strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layers formed along the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article at each of the positions in the width direction corresponding to the respective convex curved parts, and each The strip-like anti-slipping adhesive layer is close to the convex curve portion so that the longitudinal distance of the absorbent article between the front and rear end portions and the outline of the absorbent article is within 15 mm . Goods.
前記各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部に隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部同士を繋いだ仮想線又は隣接する凹状曲線部の頂点部と凸状曲線部とナプキン側縁との交点部とを繋いだ仮想線が、前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層に交差するように各帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前後端部を前記凸状曲線部に近接させている請求項記載の吸収性物品。 Each band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer is a virtual line connecting the apex portions of the concave curve portions adjacent to the respective convex curve portions, or the apex portion of the adjacent concave curve portion, the convex curve portion, and the napkin side edge. the intersection portion and the imaginary line that connects the can, the strip displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to claim 1, characterized in that in proximity to the front and rear ends of the respective strip-like displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the convex curved portion so as to cross Absorbent article. 前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、中間部で複数に分断された間欠線状に形成されている請求項1、2いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The strip displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 and 2 are formed intermittently linear, which is divided into multiple in the middle portion. 前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は体液排出部位で前後方向に分断され、前記体液排出部位よりも前側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記前側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置され、前記体液排出部位よりも後側に位置する帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は前記後側部分の波状形状線の凸状曲線部に対応する幅方向位置のそれぞれに配置されている請求項1〜3いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is divided in the front-rear direction at the body fluid discharge site, and the band-shaped anti-slipping pressure-sensitive adhesive layer located on the front side of the body fluid discharge site corresponds to each convex curve portion of the wavy shape line of the front side portion. The band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer that is disposed at each of the width direction positions to be located on the rear side of the body fluid discharge site corresponds to each of the width direction positions corresponding to the respective convex curved portions of the wavy shape line of the rear side portion. The absorbent article in any one of Claims 1-3 arrange | positioned. 前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層は、前記各凸状曲線部の弧長に比例させて幅寸法を設定してある請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer has a width dimension set in proportion to an arc length of each convex curved portion. 前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前端部及び後端部は、前記凸状曲線部に沿った曲線形状とされる請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein a front end portion and a rear end portion of the band-shaped slip prevention adhesive layer have a curved shape along the convex curve portion. 前記帯状ズレ止め粘着剤層の前端部及び後端部は矩形状とされ、この矩形状端部から吸収性物品の長手方向に隣接した位置に、前記凸状曲線部に沿った曲線形状部分を有するドット状のズレ止め粘着剤層を配置している請求項いずれかに記載の吸収性物品。 The front end portion and the rear end portion of the band-shaped anti-slipping adhesive layer are rectangular, and a curved portion along the convex curved portion is provided at a position adjacent to the rectangular end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article. the absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are arranged dot-like displacement preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having.
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