JP5599903B2 - 共役フルオレンポリマー、その製造方法、および太陽電池 - Google Patents
共役フルオレンポリマー、その製造方法、および太陽電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5599903B2 JP5599903B2 JP2012551464A JP2012551464A JP5599903B2 JP 5599903 B2 JP5599903 B2 JP 5599903B2 JP 2012551464 A JP2012551464 A JP 2012551464A JP 2012551464 A JP2012551464 A JP 2012551464A JP 5599903 B2 JP5599903 B2 JP 5599903B2
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- fluorene polymer
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- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 82
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002897 diene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- MCEWYIDBDVPMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N [60]pcbm Chemical compound C123C(C4=C5C6=C7C8=C9C%10=C%11C%12=C%13C%14=C%15C%16=C%17C%18=C(C=%19C=%20C%18=C%18C%16=C%13C%13=C%11C9=C9C7=C(C=%20C9=C%13%18)C(C7=%19)=C96)C6=C%11C%17=C%15C%13=C%15C%14=C%12C%12=C%10C%10=C85)=C9C7=C6C2=C%11C%13=C2C%15=C%12C%10=C4C23C1(CCCC(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 MCEWYIDBDVPMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001840 matrix-assisted laser desorption--ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- FAHIZHKRQQNPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[9,9-dioctyl-7-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)fluoren-2-yl]-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound C1=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC(B4OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O4)=CC=C3C2=CC=C1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 FAHIZHKRQQNPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000547 conjugated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KBVDUUXRXJTAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromothiophene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)S1 KBVDUUXRXJTAJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYKLQIOPIMZZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dioctylfluorene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C2=C1 CYKLQIOPIMZZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRWWWZLJWNIEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-propan-2-yloxy-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound CC(C)OB1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 MRWWWZLJWNIEEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEOWHLLJXAECMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)C2=NSN=C12 FEOWHLLJXAECMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000144 PEDOT:PSS Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000944 Soxhlet extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkyl hydroxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VJYJJHQEVLEOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Chemical compound S1C=CC2=C1C=CS2 VJYJJHQEVLEOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/113—Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/115—Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/12—Copolymers
- C08G2261/124—Copolymers alternating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/314—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene
- C08G2261/3142—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene fluorene-based, e.g. fluorene, indenofluorene, or spirobifluorene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/324—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed
- C08G2261/3246—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
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Description
化合物A、BおよびCを、触媒、溶媒、およびアルカリ性溶液の存在下で鈴木重合させて化学式(1)で表されるポリマーを得る段階:
を含む、共役フルオレンポリマーの製造方法。
図中の構成要素は必ずしも一定の縮尺で描かれたものではなく、本発明の本質を明確に表す上で強調して描かれている。さらに、図中の同じ符号は全図を通して対応する箇所を示す。
S02:化合物A、BおよびCを、触媒、溶媒、およびアルカリ性溶液の存在下で鈴木重合させて化学式(1)で表されるポリマーを得る:
Claims (8)
- 下記化学式(1)で表されるポリマーを含む、共役フルオレンポリマー:
- x=20〜80%であり、y=20〜80%である、請求項1に記載の共役フルオレンポリマー。
- R1およびR2がC8H17であり、R3およびR4がHである、請求項1または2に記載の共役フルオレンポリマー。
- 下記化学式で表される化合物A、BおよびCを提供する段階:
化合物A、BおよびCを、触媒、溶媒、およびアルカリ性溶液の存在下で鈴木重合させて化学式(1)で表されるポリマーを得る段階:
を含む、共役フルオレンポリマーの製造方法。 - 下記段階:減圧することによって溶媒を除去する;クロロホルム/水で抽出する;洗浄する;乾燥する;減圧下でクロロホルムを除去する;メタノールで沈殿させる;吸引濾過して沈殿を得る;溶離液としてクロロホルムを用いてアルミナカラムクロマトグラフィー分離によって前記沈殿を精製する;ロータリーエバポレーターで乾燥させる;メタノールで沈殿させる;吸引濾過して固形物を得る;アセトンで3日間ソックスレー抽出する;メタノールで沈殿させる;吸引濾過して沈殿を得る;真空乾燥する;沈殿を濾過して固体の共役フルオレンポリマーを得る;にしたがって反応生成物を精製することをさらに含む、請求項4に記載の製造方法。
- 鈴木重合の反応温度が30℃〜150℃であり、反応時間が1〜7日である、請求項4または5に記載の製造方法。
- 前記触媒が有機パラジウム触媒であり;前記アルカリ性溶液が無機アルカリ性水溶液または有機アルカリ性水溶液であり、前記溶媒が弱−極性非プロトン性有機溶媒もしくは極性非プロトン性有機溶媒またはこれらの混合物である、請求項4〜6のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- ガラス基板、透明陽極、中間補助層、活性層および陰極がこの順に積層され、前記活性層が電子供与体材料および電子受容体材料を含み、前記電子供与体材料が請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の共役フルオレンポリマーである、太陽電池素子。
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PCT/CN2010/070551 WO2011094950A1 (zh) | 2010-02-05 | 2010-02-05 | 含芴共轭聚合物、其制备方法和太阳能电池器件 |
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EP (1) | EP2532696A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5599903B2 (ja) |
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CN102753598B (zh) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-01-01 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 含蒽和苯并硒二唑类共聚物、其制造方法和应用 |
US9728725B2 (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2017-08-08 | Wake Forest University | Light emmiting device comprising conjugated terpolymer/teroligomer capable of white light emittion |
JP6004848B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-06 | 2016-10-12 | 住友化学株式会社 | 重合体、この重合体を用いた有機薄膜及び有機薄膜素子 |
CN113549197B (zh) * | 2020-04-23 | 2023-10-27 | 黑龙江大学 | 一种咔唑基共轭聚合物及其电存储器件的制备方法 |
CN113594369B (zh) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-06-20 | 华侨大学 | 一种用硼Lewis酸掺杂的有机太阳能电池活性层及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114106297B (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2024-01-05 | 香港中文大学(深圳) | 含有两性离子基团的荧光聚合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN114672002B (zh) * | 2022-04-24 | 2024-03-15 | 青岛海湾化学股份有限公司 | 一种有机光电晶体管及用于制作有机光电晶体管的聚合物p-ppab-idt |
CN115939347A (zh) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-07 | 格林美(无锡)能源材料有限公司 | 一种包覆改性正极材料及其制备方法与应用 |
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US5777070A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1998-07-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing conjugated polymers |
DE69924155T2 (de) * | 1999-02-04 | 2006-04-13 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc., Midland | Fluoren-copolymere und daraus hergestellte vorrichtungen |
US20030186079A1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2003-10-02 | Carl Towns | Luminescent polymer |
TW593627B (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2004-06-21 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Electroactive polymers and devices made therefrom |
US7094902B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2006-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electroactive polymers |
US20060174937A1 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-10 | Zhang-Lin Zhou | High performance organic materials for solar cells |
CN101495535B (zh) * | 2006-07-21 | 2012-06-20 | 默克专利有限公司 | 茚并芴和噻吩的共聚物 |
JP5050625B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2012-10-17 | 住友化学株式会社 | 共重合体およびそれを用いた有機光電変換素子 |
JP5359173B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-05 | 2013-12-04 | 東レ株式会社 | 光起電力素子用電子供与性有機材料、光起電力素子用材料および光起電力素子 |
WO2009125647A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | 東レ株式会社 | 電子供与性有機材料、光起電力素子用材料および光起電力素子 |
JP5471048B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-13 | 2014-04-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | 共重合体及びそれを用いた高分子発光素子 |
CN101445588B (zh) * | 2008-12-26 | 2011-07-06 | 华南师范大学 | 一种红绿光发射共轭聚合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN101481455A (zh) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-07-15 | 太原理工大学 | 一种以聚辛基芴为主链的发白光的聚合物的合成方法 |
CN101494255B (zh) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种基于窄带隙共轭聚合物的薄膜太阳能电池的制备方法 |
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2010
- 2010-02-05 EP EP10845035.4A patent/EP2532696A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-05 CN CN201080048107.3A patent/CN102686636B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-05 WO PCT/CN2010/070551 patent/WO2011094950A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2010-02-05 US US13/575,667 patent/US20120312374A1/en not_active Abandoned
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CN102686636B (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
CN102686636A (zh) | 2012-09-19 |
EP2532696A4 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
JP2013518942A (ja) | 2013-05-23 |
US20120312374A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
WO2011094950A1 (zh) | 2011-08-11 |
EP2532696A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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