JP5137349B2 - Aqueous suspension herbicidal composition - Google Patents
Aqueous suspension herbicidal composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5137349B2 JP5137349B2 JP2006197579A JP2006197579A JP5137349B2 JP 5137349 B2 JP5137349 B2 JP 5137349B2 JP 2006197579 A JP2006197579 A JP 2006197579A JP 2006197579 A JP2006197579 A JP 2006197579A JP 5137349 B2 JP5137349 B2 JP 5137349B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous suspension
- weight
- herbicidal
- herbicidal composition
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 88
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- -1 sulfonylurea compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 101
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- FICWGWVVIRLNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flucetosulfuron Chemical compound COCC(=O)OC(C(C)F)C1=NC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 FICWGWVVIRLNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical group [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- UJJRAYRZXHPWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-3-[2-(2-fluoro-1-hydroxypropyl)pyridin-3-yl]sulfonylurea Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=NC=CC=2)C(O)C(C)F)=N1 UJJRAYRZXHPWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methoxyacetate Chemical compound COCC([O-])=O RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 7
- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000005472 Bensulfuron methyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bensulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YIJZJEYQBAAWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazopyr Chemical compound N1=C(C(F)F)C(C(=O)OC)=C(CC(C)C)C(C=2SCCN=2)=C1C(F)(F)F YIJZJEYQBAAWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
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- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
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- BXKKQFGRMSOANI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-3-[4-[(2-methoxy-2,4,4-trimethyl-3h-chromen-7-yl)oxy]phenyl]-1-methylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)N(C)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C2C(C)(C)CC(C)(OC)OC2=C1 BXKKQFGRMSOANI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IQWMUTFHGXREBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-(5-tert-butyl-2-oxo-1,3,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-2,4-dichlorophenoxy]acetonitrile Chemical group O=C1OC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C1=CC(OCC#N)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IQWMUTFHGXREBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPPVUXSMLBXYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-2-methyl-4-methylsulfonylbenzoyl]-2-methyl-1h-pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C=2C(N(C)NC=2)=O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 BPPVUXSMLBXYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=C(C)C=C1C(O)=O PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
本発明は、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩の水中での分解が抑制され且つ安定な懸濁性が保たれる水性懸濁状除草組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition in which degradation of a herbicidal sulfonylurea compound or a salt thereof in water is suppressed and stable suspension is maintained.
これまで、耕作地における作物保護や非農耕地での雑草防除の目的で様々な除草剤が開発・実用化されている。一般にこれら除草剤の施用形態は、粉剤、粒剤などの固形物を直接散布する製剤であるか、水和剤や顆粒水和剤などのように使用時に水に希釈して散布する固形の製剤であるか、或いは有効成分を水、植物油などに界面活性剤などとともに懸濁させた製剤を使用時に水で希釈して散布するような液体の懸濁製剤であったりする。 Until now, various herbicides have been developed and put to practical use for the purpose of crop protection in cultivated land and weed control in non-agricultural land. Generally, these herbicides are applied in a form that directly sprays solids such as powders and granules, or is a solid preparation that is sprayed after being diluted in water at the time of use, such as wettable powder and wettable powder. Alternatively, it may be a liquid suspension preparation in which an active ingredient is suspended in water, vegetable oil or the like together with a surfactant or the like and diluted with water at the time of use.
これらのうち、固形物を直接散布する製剤や水に希釈して使用する固形の製剤を取り扱う際、使用の際に空中に舞い上がった固形物を使用者が吸い込む場合があり、これを避ける為には液体の懸濁製剤が望ましい。さらに、散布対象の面積が製剤1包装あたりの面積と異なるなどの理由で、製剤品の量を簡単に計量して加減するためには、製剤ボトルに備え付けられた目盛りなどを容易に使用できる液体製剤は、重量を計測するために天秤のような計量機などを用意しなけばならない固形製剤よりも、有利である。また、液体の懸濁製剤のうち、植物油に懸濁させた製剤は、穀物の耕作地に対して使用されることが多いが、道路、線路、工場の敷地、運動場などの非農耕地や、果樹園、桑畑などに対し、植物油に懸濁させた製剤を使用した場合、散布後、植物油成分が地面に一時残るため、散布後、当該場所を利用する際に不便な場合がある。更に、乳剤などに使用される有機溶媒などは、施用する周辺環境への影響或いは製剤の引火性などの観点から、できるだけ使用しないか、使用する場合でもその量は極力少ないほうが好ましく、有効成分を安定して水に懸濁させた水性懸濁状除草組成物を調製することが望まれている。 In order to avoid this, the user may inhale the solid matter that has risen into the air during use when handling the formulation that is directly sprayed with solid matter or the solid formulation that is diluted in water. Is preferably a liquid suspension formulation. Furthermore, in order to easily measure and adjust the amount of the drug product because the area to be sprayed is different from the area per package of the drug product, it is possible to easily use the scales provided on the drug product bottle. The preparation is more advantageous than the solid preparation in which a weighing machine such as a balance must be prepared to measure the weight. In addition, liquid suspension preparations that are suspended in vegetable oils are often used for crop cultivated land, but non-agricultural lands such as roads, railways, factory sites, and playgrounds, When a formulation suspended in vegetable oil is used for orchards, mulberry fields, etc., since the vegetable oil component temporarily remains on the ground after spraying, it may be inconvenient when using the place after spraying. Furthermore, the organic solvent used in the emulsion is preferably not used as much as possible from the viewpoint of the effect on the surrounding environment to be applied or the flammability of the preparation, or even when used, the amount is preferably as small as possible. It is desired to prepare an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition that is stably suspended in water.
一方、除草剤の有効成分として配合される化合物としてスルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩は、施用量が比較的少量で優れた除草効果を発揮する化合物であることから、数多くの除草剤の有効成分として利用されているが、除草有効成分として配合されるスルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩は、一般に保存中に分解しやすい性質を持っている。それらの分解により、製剤中の有効成分濃度が低下すると、施用の際に期待される除草効果が発揮できなくなったり、分解によるガスの発生によって懸濁液の保存容器の内圧が保管中に高くなることがある。それにより開封時に懸濁液が吹き出て、内容物が作業者や周辺を汚染するなど様々な不都合を惹起する場合がある。 On the other hand, a sulfonylurea compound or a salt thereof as a compound to be blended as an active ingredient of a herbicide is a compound that exerts an excellent herbicidal effect at a relatively small amount applied, and thus is used as an active ingredient of many herbicides. However, sulfonylurea compounds or salts thereof formulated as herbicidal active ingredients generally have the property of being easily decomposed during storage. If the active ingredient concentration in the preparation decreases due to their decomposition, the herbicidal effect expected at the time of application cannot be exhibited, or the internal pressure of the suspension storage container increases during storage due to the generation of gas due to decomposition Sometimes. As a result, the suspension is blown out at the time of opening, which may cause various inconveniences such as contamination of the operator and the surroundings.
これまでに、除草有効成分として配合されるスルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩の分解を防止する為、様々な化合物を添加することが検討されてきた。例えば、特開2000-159603では、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物とフェノールスルホン酸塩又はそのホルマリン縮合物とを配合した水性懸濁状除草組成物が開示されている。 So far, it has been studied to add various compounds in order to prevent the decomposition of the sulfonylurea compound or its salt blended as an herbicidal active ingredient. For example, JP 2000-159603 discloses an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition in which a herbicidal sulfonylurea compound and a phenol sulfonate or a formalin condensate thereof are blended.
また、特開昭59-205305では、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物の塩と、カルボン酸又は無機酸のアンモニウム又はアルカリ金属塩とを配合した水性懸濁状除草組成物が開示されている。具体的には、当該水性懸濁状除草組成物の製造時、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物と界面活性剤を水中で混合後、そこへカルボン酸又は無機酸のアンモニウム塩又はアルカリ金属塩を投入することで、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物の塩を形成させて沈殿させ、沈殿した除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物の塩を湿式粉砕機などによって水中で分散させることが開示されている。 JP-A-59-205305 discloses an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition in which a salt of a herbicidal sulfonylurea compound and an ammonium or alkali metal salt of a carboxylic acid or inorganic acid are blended. Specifically, at the time of producing the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition, the herbicidal sulfonylurea compound and the surfactant are mixed in water, and then an ammonium salt or an alkali metal salt of a carboxylic acid or an inorganic acid is added thereto. It is disclosed that a salt of a herbicidal sulfonylurea compound is formed and precipitated, and the salt of the precipitated herbicidal sulfonylurea compound is dispersed in water by a wet pulverizer or the like.
更に、特許第3,175,850号では、無機酸、有機酸又は緩衝液を用いてピラゾスルフロンの水性懸濁製剤を調製することが開示されている。 Furthermore, Patent 3,175,850 discloses the preparation of an aqueous suspension formulation of pyrazosulfuron using an inorganic acid, an organic acid or a buffer.
前述の従来技術を適用した場合であっても、本発明に使用する有効成分である除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物は、水中で分解しやすい或いはその懸濁液の製造工程が煩雑である為、実用化された例はあまり見られなかった。従って、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物が水中で分解せず、且つ安定な懸濁状態を保つ水性懸濁状除草組成物を、煩雑な工程を経ることなく調製することが希求されている。 Even when the above-described conventional technology is applied, the herbicidal sulfonylurea compound, which is an active ingredient used in the present invention, is practically used because it is easily decomposed in water or the manufacturing process of the suspension is complicated. There were not many examples. Accordingly, there is a need to prepare an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition that does not decompose in water and maintains a stable suspended state without herbicidal sulfonylurea compounds being subjected to complicated steps.
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するべく、種々検討を行なった。その結果、無機塩と特定の界面活性剤であるスルホン酸塩類とを使用することにより、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物が水中で分解せず、且つ安定な懸濁状態を保つ水性懸濁状除草組成物を煩雑な工程を経ることなく調製することができることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 The present inventors have made various studies in order to solve the above problems. As a result, an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition in which the herbicidal sulfonylurea compound does not decompose in water and maintains a stable suspended state by using an inorganic salt and a sulfonate salt as a specific surfactant. Has been found to be able to be prepared without going through complicated steps, and the present invention has been completed.
即ち、本発明は、(1)1−[3−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イルカルバモイル)スルファモイル]−2−ピリジル]−2−フルオロプロピル メトキシアセテート、N−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)アミノカルボニル]−2−(2−フルオロ−1−ヒドロキシプロピル)−3−ピリジンスルホンアミド及びそれらの塩より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種の除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物、(2)無機塩、(3)アリールスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩及びそれらのホルマリン縮合物より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種のスルホン酸塩並びに(4)水を含有する水性懸濁状除草組成物、並びにそれを用いて望ましくない植物を防除又はその生育を抑制する方法に関する。 That is, the present invention relates to (1) 1- [3-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl) sulfamoyl] -2-pyridyl] -2-fluoropropyl methoxyacetate, N-[(4,6 -Dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) aminocarbonyl] -2- (2-fluoro-1-hydroxypropyl) -3-pyridinesulfonamide and at least one herbicidal sulfonylurea compound selected from the group consisting of salts thereof (2) inorganic salts, (3) aryl sulfonates, alkylaryl sulfonates and at least one sulfonate selected from the group consisting of formalin condensates thereof and (4) an aqueous suspension containing water. The present invention relates to a turbid herbicidal composition and a method for controlling or inhibiting the growth of undesirable plants using the same.
また、本発明は、無機塩と、アリールスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩及びそれらのホルマリン縮合物より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種のスルホン酸塩とを用いて、水性懸濁状除草組成物中の1−[3−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イルカルバモイル)スルファモイル]−2−ピリジル]−2−フルオロプロピル メトキシアセテート、N−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)アミノカルボニル]−2−(2−フルオロ−1−ヒドロキシプロピル)−3−ピリジンスルホンアミド及びそれらの塩より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種の除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物を安定化させる方法に関する。 The present invention also provides an aqueous suspension herbicide using an inorganic salt and at least one sulfonate selected from the group consisting of aryl sulfonates, alkylaryl sulfonates and their formalin condensates. 1- [3-[(4,6-Dimethoxypyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl) sulfamoyl] -2-pyridyl] -2-fluoropropyl methoxyacetate, N-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine-2 in the composition -Yl) aminocarbonyl] -2- (2-fluoro-1-hydroxypropyl) -3-pyridinesulfonamide and a method for stabilizing at least one herbicidal sulfonylurea compound selected from the group consisting of salts thereof About.
更に、本発明は、少なくとも(1)1−[3−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イルカルバモイル)スルファモイル]−2−ピリジル]−2−フルオロプロピル メトキシアセテート、N−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)アミノカルボニル]−2−(2−フルオロ−1−ヒドロキシプロピル)−3−ピリジンスルホンアミド及びそれらの塩より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種の除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物、(2)無機塩、(3)アリールスルホン酸塩、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩及びそれらのホルマリン縮合物より成る群から選ばれた少なくとも1種のスルホン酸塩並びに(4)水を混合し、所望により湿式粉砕して水性懸濁状除草組成物を製造する方法に関する。 Further, the present invention provides at least (1) 1- [3-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl) sulfamoyl] -2-pyridyl] -2-fluoropropyl methoxyacetate, N-[(4, 6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) aminocarbonyl] -2- (2-fluoro-1-hydroxypropyl) -3-pyridinesulfonamide and at least one herbicidal sulfonylurea selected from the group consisting of salts thereof Compound, (2) inorganic salt, (3) arylsulfonate, alkylarylsulfonate and at least one sulfonate selected from the group consisting of formalin condensates and (4) water, The present invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition by wet milling as desired.
本発明により、水性懸濁状除草組成物中において除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩の分解が抑制され、かつ製剤の懸濁性が十分保たれた水性懸濁状除草組成物及びそれを用いた除草方法を提供することができる。更に本発明では、製剤の各成分を混合して、所望により湿式粉砕することにより水性懸濁状除草組成物を調製することができ、有効成分を一旦溶解させ、再沈殿させるなどの煩雑な製造工程を要しない。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition in which decomposition of the herbicidal sulfonylurea compound or a salt thereof is suppressed in the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition and the suspension of the preparation is sufficiently maintained, and the same are used. A weeding method can be provided. Furthermore, in the present invention, it is possible to prepare an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition by mixing each component of the preparation and optionally performing wet grinding, and complicated production such as once dissolving and reprecipitation of the active ingredient. No process is required.
本発明に使用される、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物は、1−[3−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イルカルバモイル)スルファモイル]−2−ピリジル]−2−フルオロプロピル メトキシアセテート、即ち、一般名フルセトスルフロン(flucetosulfuron、以下化合物A1)、N−[(4,6−ジメトキシピリミジン−2−イル)アミノカルボニル]−2−(2−フルオロ−1−ヒドロキシプロピル)−3−ピリジンスルホンアミド(以下化合物A2)又はそれらの塩であり、当該塩としては、種々のものが挙げられるが、例えばナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属との塩、マグネシウム、カルシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属との塩、或はモノメチルアミン、ジメチルアミン、トリエチルアミンなどのアミンとの塩などが挙げられる。 The herbicidal sulfonylurea compound used in the present invention is 1- [3-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-ylcarbamoyl) sulfamoyl] -2-pyridyl] -2-fluoropropyl methoxyacetate, Generic name flucetosulfuron (hereinafter compound A1), N-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl) aminocarbonyl] -2- (2-fluoro-1-hydroxypropyl) -3-pyridinesulfonamide (Hereinafter referred to as Compound A2) or a salt thereof. Examples of the salt include various salts, such as a salt with an alkali metal such as sodium or potassium, a salt with an alkaline earth metal such as magnesium or calcium, Or salts with amines such as monomethylamine, dimethylamine, triethylamine and the like can be mentioned.
本発明に使用される、無機塩としては、種々のものが挙げられるが、例えば、リン酸アルカリ金属塩、リン酸アルカリ土類金属塩などがある。これらのうち、望ましくはリン酸アルカリ金属塩がよく、これらの中でも更に望ましくは、リン酸二水素ナトリウムやリン酸二水素カリウムなどがよい。 Examples of the inorganic salt used in the present invention include various salts such as alkali metal phosphates and alkaline earth metal phosphates. Among these, an alkali metal phosphate is preferable, and among these, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate are more preferable.
本発明に使用される、スルホン酸塩類におけるアルキル部分としては、直鎖状のものでもよく、分枝状のものでもよい。例えば、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、へプチル、オクチル、ノニル、デシル、ウンデシル、ドデシルなどのC1−12のものが挙げられる。 The alkyl moiety in the sulfonates used in the present invention may be linear or branched. Examples thereof include C 1-12 such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl and the like.
上記スルホン酸塩類におけるアリール部分としては、ベンゼン環又はナフタレン環のような単環式または多環式のようなものが挙げられる。 Examples of the aryl moiety in the sulfonates include monocyclic or polycyclic compounds such as a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring.
上記スルホン酸塩類の塩としては、種々のものが挙げられるが、例えばナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金属との塩、マグネシウム、カルシウムなどのアルカリ土類金属との塩などがある。 Examples of the sulfonate salts include various salts such as salts with alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, and salts with alkaline earth metals such as magnesium and calcium.
上記スルホン酸塩類としては、望ましくは、アルキルアリールスルホン酸塩又はそのホルマリン縮合物がよく、更に望ましくは、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物及びアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物がよく、これらの中でも更に望ましくは、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物及びアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物がよい。 The sulfonates are preferably alkylaryl sulfonates or formalin condensates thereof, more preferably alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, alkylbenzene sulfonate formalin condensates and alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acids. Salt formalin condensates are preferred, and among these, alkylbenzene sulfonate formalin condensate and alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formalin condensate are more desirable.
本発明の水性懸濁状除草組成物は、所望により各種補助剤を配合することもできる。各種補助剤としては、当該技術分野で用いられるものであれば、いずれのものでもよいが、例えば、前記スルホン酸塩類以外の他の界面活性剤、溶剤、沈降防止剤、増粘剤、消泡剤、凍結防止剤、ゲル化剤、分散安定剤、薬害軽減剤、防黴剤、防腐剤、無機アンモニウム塩類などが挙げられる。これら各種補助剤の具体例としては、例えば以下のものなどが挙げられる。尚、製剤調製は、当該技術分野における通常の方法に準じて行うことができる。 The aqueous suspension herbicidal composition of the present invention may contain various adjuvants as desired. Various adjuvants may be used as long as they are used in the technical field. For example, other surfactants other than the sulfonates, solvents, anti-settling agents, thickeners, antifoams, etc. Agents, antifreezing agents, gelling agents, dispersion stabilizers, safeners, antifungal agents, preservatives, inorganic ammonium salts and the like. Specific examples of these various adjuvants include the following. In addition, preparation preparation can be performed according to the normal method in the said technical field.
他の界面活性剤としては、例えば脂肪酸塩、安息香酸塩、アルキルスルホコハク酸塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、ポリカルボン酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、アルキル硫酸塩、アルキルジグリコールエーテル硫酸塩、アルコール硫酸エステル塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩、リグニンスルホン酸塩、アルキルジフェニルエーテルジスルホン酸塩、ポリスチレンスルホン酸塩、アルキルリン酸エステル塩、アルキルアリールリン酸塩、スチリルアリールリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルアリールエーテル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルアリールエーテル硫酸アンモニウム塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールリン酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルアリールエーテルリン酸エステル又はその塩、フェノールスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物の塩、アルキルマレイン酸塩ブロックポリマーのような陰イオン系の界面活性剤;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、脂肪酸ポリグリセライド、脂肪酸アルコールポリグリコールエーテル、アセチレングリコール、アセチレンアルコール、オキシアルキレンブロックポリマー、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルアリールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレングリコールアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシプロピレン脂肪酸エステルのような非イオン系の界面活性剤;アルコキシル化脂肪族アミンのようなカチオン系の界面活性剤などが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。 Examples of other surfactants include fatty acid salts, benzoates, alkylsulfosuccinates, dialkylsulfosuccinates, polycarboxylates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl diglycol ether sulfates, alcohol sulfates. Salt, alkyl sulfonate, lignin sulfonate, alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, polystyrene sulfonate, alkyl phosphate ester salt, alkyl aryl phosphate, styryl aryl phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt, Polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene styryl aryl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene styryl aryl ether ammonium sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether Sulfate ester salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkylaryl phosphate ester salt, polyoxyethylene styryl aryl ether phosphate ester or salt thereof, salt of phenolsulfonic acid formalin condensate, alkyl maleate Anionic surfactant such as block polymer; sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, fatty acid polyglyceride, fatty acid alcohol polyglycol ether, acetylene glycol, acetylene alcohol, oxyalkylene block polymer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxy Ethylene alkyl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene styryl aryl ether, polyoxyethylene glycol alkyl ether, polyoxy Nonionic system such as ethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxypropylene fatty acid ester Surfactant; Cationic surfactants such as alkoxylated aliphatic amines may be mentioned, and two or more of them may be appropriately mixed as desired.
沈降防止剤としては、例えばシリカ、有機ベントナイト(Bentonite-alkylamino complex)、ベントナイト、ホワイトカーボン、アルミニウムマグネシウムケイ酸などが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。
増粘剤としては、例えばキサンタンガム、グアーガムのようなヘテロポリサッカライド、ポリビニルアルコール、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム塩、アルギン酸ナトリウム塩のような水溶性ポリマー、ベントナイト、ホワイトカーボンなどが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。
Examples of the anti-settling agent include silica, organic bentonite (Bentonite-alkylamino complex), bentonite, white carbon, aluminum magnesium silicic acid, and the like, and two or more of these may be used as appropriate.
Examples of the thickener include heteropolysaccharides such as xanthan gum and guar gum, polyvinyl alcohol, water-soluble polymers such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate, bentonite, and white carbon. If desired, two or more of these may be used. May be used as appropriate.
消泡剤としては、例えばポリジメチルシロキサン、アセチレンアルコールなどが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。
凍結防止剤としては、例えばエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン、尿素などが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。
防腐剤としては、例えばホルマリン、パラクロロメタキシレノール、1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オンなどが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。
Examples of the antifoaming agent include polydimethylsiloxane, acetylene alcohol, and the like, and two or more of these may be appropriately mixed as desired.
Examples of the antifreezing agent include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, urea and the like, and two or more of these may be appropriately mixed as desired.
Examples of preservatives include formalin, parachlorometaxylenol, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, and two or more of these may be used as appropriate.
溶剤としては、例えばプロパノール、イソブタノールのような1価アルコール類;エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、グリセリンのような多価アルコール類;プロピルセロソルブ、ブチルセロソルブ、フェニルセロソルブ、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノフェニルエーテルのようなグリコールエーテル類;ジオキサンのようなエーテル類;シクロヘキサノン、メチルイソブチルケトンのようなケトン類;酢酸、酪酸のような脂肪酸;酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ブチルのようなエステル類;N−メチルホルムアミド、N−メチルピロリドン、ジメチルスルホキシド、1,3−ジメチル−2−イミダゾリジノン、アミン類、エーテルアミン類のような含窒素・含硫黄溶剤;ノルマルパラフィン、イソパラフィンのような脂肪族炭化水素;アルキルベンゼン、アルキルナフタレン、フェニルキシリルエタンような芳香族炭化水素などが挙げられ、所望によりこれらの2種以上を適宜混用してもよい。 Examples of the solvent include monohydric alcohols such as propanol and isobutanol; polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and glycerin; propyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, and phenyl. Cellosolve, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, glycol ethers such as propylene glycol monophenyl ether; ethers such as dioxane; cyclohexanone, methyl isobutyl ketone and the like Ketones; fatty acids such as acetic acid and butyric acid; isopropyl acetate; Esters such as butyl acetate; nitrogen- and sulfur-containing solvents such as N-methylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, amines and ether amines; Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as paraffin and isoparaffin; aromatic hydrocarbons such as alkylbenzene, alkylnaphthalene, and phenylxylylethane may be used, and two or more of these may be used as appropriate.
本発明においては、所望により、前記除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩以外の他の除草性化合物を混用或は併用することができ、この場合に一層優れた効果、作用性を示すことがある。例えば、適用草種の範囲、薬剤処理の時期、除草活性等を好ましい方向へ改良できる場合がある。尚、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩と他の除草性化合物は、各々別々に製剤したものを散布時に混合して使用しても、両者を一緒に製剤した水性懸濁状混合除草組成物として使用してもよい。本発明には、前記した水性懸濁状混合除草性組成物、並びにそれを用いて望ましくない植物を防除又はその生育を抑制する方法も含まれる。また本発明には、除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物又はその塩と他の除草性化合物を各々別々に製剤したものを用いて、望ましくない植物を防除又はその生育を抑制する方法も含まれる。 In the present invention, if desired, other herbicidal compounds other than the herbicidal sulfonylurea compound or a salt thereof can be mixed or used together, and in this case, more excellent effects and functions may be exhibited. For example, the range of applicable grass species, the timing of chemical treatment, herbicidal activity, etc. may be improved in a preferred direction. In addition, even if herbicidal sulfonylurea compounds or their salts and other herbicidal compounds are separately formulated and mixed at the time of spraying, they are used as an aqueous suspension mixed herbicidal composition formulated together. May be used. The present invention also includes the above-described aqueous suspension mixed herbicidal composition, and a method for controlling undesired plants or suppressing the growth using the composition. The present invention also includes a method for controlling an undesirable plant or suppressing its growth by using separately prepared herbicidal sulfonylurea compounds or salts thereof and other herbicidal compounds.
他の除草性化合物としては、例えば下記(1)〜(11)の化合物群(一般名;一部ISO申請中を含む)から適宜選択することが出来る。特に記載がない場合であっても、これら化合物に、塩、アルキルエステル、光学異性体のような各種構造異性体などが存在する場合は、当然それらも含まれる。 Other herbicidal compounds can be appropriately selected from, for example, the following compound groups (1) to (11) (generic names; some of which are included in the application for ISO). Even when there is no particular description, when various structural isomers such as salts, alkyl esters, and optical isomers exist in these compounds, they are naturally included.
(1)2,4-D、2,4-DB、2,4-DP、MCPA、MCPB、MCPP、ナプロアニリド(naproanilide)、クロメプロップ(clomeprop)のようなフェノキシ系、2,3,6-TBA、ジカンバ(dicamba)、ジクロベニル(dichlobenil)、ピクロラム(picloram)、トリクロピル(triclopyr)、クロピラリド(clopyralid)、アミノピラリド(aminopyralid)のような芳香族カルボン酸系、その他ナプタラム(naptalam)、ベナゾリン(benazolin)、キンクロラック(quinclorac)、キンメラック(quinmerac)、ダイフルフェンゾピル(diflufenzopyr)、チアゾピル(thiazopyr)などのように植物のホルモン作用を攪乱することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (1) 2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-DP, MCPA, MCPB, MCPP, naproanilide, phenoxy such as clomeprop, 2,3,6-TBA, Aromatic carboxylic acids such as dicamba, dichlobenil, picloram, triclopyr, clopyralid, aminopyralid, other naptalam, benazolin, quinclo It is said to show herbicidal efficacy by disturbing the hormonal action of plants such as quinclorac, quinmerac, diflufenzopyr, thiazopyr.
(2)クロロトルロン(chlorotoluron)、ジウロン(diuron)、フルオメツロン(fluometuron)、リニュロン(linuron)、イソプロチュロン(isoproturon)、メトベンズロン(metobenzuron)、テブチウロン(tebuthiuron)のような尿素系、シマジン(simazine)、アトラジン(atrazine)、アトラトン(atratone)、シメトリン(simetryn)、プロメトリン(prometryn)、ジメタメトリン(dimethametryn)、ヘキサジノン(hexazinone)、メトリブジン(metribuzin)、テルブチラジン(terbuthylazine)、シアナジン(cyanazine)、アメトリン(ametryn)、シブトリン(cybutryne)、トリアジフラム(triaziflam)、プロパジン(propazine)のようなトリアジン系、ブロマシル(bromacil)、レナシル(lenacil)、ターバシル(terbacil)、のようなウラシル系、プロパニル(propanil)、シプロミッド(cypromid)のようなアニリド系、スエップ(swep)、デスメディファム(desmedipham)、フェンメディファム(phenmedipham)のようなカーバメート系、ブロモキシニル(bromoxynil)、ブロモキシニル・オクタノエート(bromoxynil-octanoate)、アイオキシニル(ioxynil)のようなヒドロキシベンゾニトリル系、その他ピリデート(pyridate)、ベンタゾン(bentazone)、アミカルバゾン(amicarbazone)、メタゾール(methazole)などのように植物の光合成を阻害することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (2) urea systems such as chlorotoluron, diuron, fluometuron, linuron, isoproturon, metobenzuron, tebuthiuron, simazine, Atrazine, atratone, simetrin, promethrin, dimethametryn, hexazinone, metribuzin, terbuthylazine, cyanazine, ametrine, ametrine Triazines such as cybutryne, triaziflam, propazine, uracils such as bromacil, lenacil, terbacil, propanil, cypromid A Carbamates such as lido, swep, desmedipham, phenmedipham, hydroxybenzo such as bromoxynil, bromoxynil-octanoate, ioxynil Nitriles, other pyridates, bentazone, amicarbazone, methazole, etc. that are said to show herbicidal efficacy by inhibiting plant photosynthesis.
(3)それ自身が植物体中でフリーラジカルとなり、活性酸素を生成させて速効的な除草効力を示すとされているパラコート(paraquat)、ジクワット(diquat)のような4級アンモニウム塩系。 (3) Quaternary ammonium salt systems such as paraquat and diquat, which are said to themselves become free radicals in the plant body and generate active oxygen to show rapid herbicidal efficacy.
(4)ニトロフェン(nitrofen)、クロメトキシフェン(chlomethoxyfen)、ビフェノックス(bifenox)、アシフルオルフェンナトリウム塩(acifluorfen-sodium)、ホメサフェン(fomesafen)、オキシフルオルフェン(oxyfluorfen)、ラクトフェン(lactofen)、エトキシフェンエチル(ethoxyfen-ethyl)のようなジフェニルエーテル系、クロルフタリム(chlorphthalim)、フルミオキサジン(flumioxazin)、フルミクロラックペンチル(flumiclorac-pentyl)、フルチアセットメチル(fluthiacet-methyl)のような環状イミド系、その他オキサジアルギル(oxadiargyl)、オキサジアゾン(oxadiazon)、スルフェントラゾン(sulfentrazone)、カルフェントラゾンエチル(carfentrazone-ethyl)、チジアジミン(thidiazimin)、ペントキサゾン(pentoxazone)、アザフェニジン(azafenidin)、イソプロパゾール(isopropazole)、ピラフルフェンエチル(pyraflufen-ethyl)、ベンズフェンジゾン(benzfendizone)、ブタフェナシル(butafenacil)、メトベンズロン(metobenzuron)、シニドンエチル(cinidon-ethyl)、フルポキサム(flupoxam)、フルアゾレート(fluazolate)、プロフルアゾール(profluazol)、ピラクロニル(pyrachlonil)、フルフェンピルエチル(flufenpyr-ethyl)、ベンカルバゾン(bencarbazone)などのように植物のクロロフィル生合成を阻害し、光増感過酸化物質を植物体中に異常蓄積させることで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (4) Nitrofen, Chlomethoxyfen, bifenox, acifluorfen-sodium, fomesafen, oxyfluorfen, lactofen, ethoxyphenethyl Diphenyl ethers such as (ethoxyfen-ethyl), chlorphthalim, flumioxazin, flumiclorac-pentyl, cyclic imides such as fluthiacet-methyl, and other oxadiargyl ( oxadiargyl), oxadiazon, sulfentrazone, carfentrazone-ethyl, thidiazimin, pentoxazone, azafenidin, isopropazol Isopropazole, pyraflufen-ethyl, benzfendizone, benzfendizone, butafenacil, metobenzuron, cinidon-ethyl, flupoxam, fluazolate, Inhibits plant chlorophyll biosynthesis, such as profluazol, pyrachlonil, flufenpyr-ethyl, and bencarbazone, and provides photosensitized peroxides in plants It is said to show herbicidal efficacy by accumulating abnormally.
(5)ノルフルラゾン(norflurazon)、クロリダゾン(chloridazon)、メトフルラゾン(metflurazon)のようなピリダジノン系、ピラゾレート(pyrazolate)、ピラゾキシフェン(pyrazoxyfen)、ベンゾフェナップ(benzofenap)、トプラメゾン(topramezone、BAS‐670H)、ピラスルフォトール(pyrasulfotole)のようなピラゾール系、その他アミトロール(amitrol)、フルリドン(fluridone)、フルルタモン(flurtamone)、ジフルフェニカン(diflufenican)、メトキシフェノン(methoxyphenone)、クロマゾン(clomazone)、スルコトリオン(sulcotrione)、メソトリオン(mesotrione)、AVH-301、イソキサフルトール(isoxaflutole)、ジフェンゾコート(difenzoquat)、イソキサクロロトール(isoxachlortole)、ベンゾビシクロン(benzobicyclon)、ピコリナフェン(picolinafen)、ビフルブタミド(beflubutamid)などのようにカロチノイドなどの植物の色素生合成を阻害し、白化作用を特徴とする除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (5) pyridazinones such as norflurazon, chloridazon, metflurazon, pyrazolate, pyrazoxifene, benzofenap, topramezone, BAS-670H, pyra Pyrazoles such as pyrasulfotole, other amitrol, fluridone, flurtamone, diflufenican, methoxyphenone, clomazone, sulcotrione, Mesotrione, AVH-301, isoxaflutole, difenzoquat, isoxachlortole, benzobicyclon, picolinafen, biflubutamide (beflub) such as utamid), which inhibits pigment biosynthesis of plants such as carotenoids and is said to show herbicidal properties characterized by whitening.
(6)ジクロホップメチル(diclofop-methyl)、フラムプロップエムメチル(flamprop-M-methyl)、ピリフェノップナトリウム塩(pyriphenop-sodium)、フルアジホップブチル(fluazifop-butyl)、ハロキシホップメチル(haloxyfop-methyl)、キザロホップエチル(quizalofop-ethyl)、シハロホップブチル(cyhalofop-butyl)、フェノキサプロップエチル(fenoxaprop-ethyl)、メタミホッププロピル(metamifop-propyl)のようなアリールオキシフェノキシプロピオン酸系、アロキシジムナトリウム塩(alloxydim-sodium)、クレソジム(clethodim)、セトキシジム(sethoxydim)、トラルコキシジム(tralkoxydim)、ブトロキシジム(butroxydim)、テプラロキシジム(tepraloxydim)、カロキシジム(caloxydim)、クレフォキシジム(clefoxydim)、プロホキシジム(profoxydim)のようなシクロヘキサンジオン系などのようにイネ科植物に特異的に除草効力が強く認められるもの。 (6) Diclohopop-methyl, flamprop-M-methyl, pyriphenop-sodium, fluazifop-butyl, haloxyhop-methyl ( Aryloxyphenoxy such as haloxyfop-methyl, quizalofop-ethyl, cyhalofop-butyl, fenoxaprop-ethyl, metamifop-propyl Propionic acid, alloxydim-sodium, clethodim, sethoxydim, tralkoxydim, butroxydim, tepraloxydim, caloxydim, clefoxydim , Cyclohexanedione such as profoxydim What is specifically herbicidal activity to grasses are found strongly, such as.
(7)クロリムロンエチル(chlorimuron-ethyl)、スルホメツロンメチル(sulfometuron-methyl)、プリミスルフロンメチル(primisulfuron-methyl)、ベンスルフロンメチル(bensulfuron-methyl)、クロルスルフロン(chlorsulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(metsulfuron-methyl)、シノスルフロン(cinosulfuron)、ピラゾスルフロンエチル(pyrazosulfuron-ethyl)、アジムスルフロン(azimsulfuron)、フラザスルフロン(flazasulfuron)、リムスルフロン(rimsulfuron)、ニコスルフロン(nicosulfuron)、イマゾスルフロン(imazosulfuron)、シクロスルファムロン(cyclosulfamuron)、プロスルフロン(prosulfuron)、フルピルスルフロン(flupyrsulfuron)、トリフルスルフロンメチル(triflusulfuron-methyl)、ハロスルフロンメチル(halosulfuron-methyl)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(thifensulfuron-methyl)、エトキシスルフロン(ethoxysulfuron)、オキサスルフロン(oxasulfuron)、エタメトスルフロン(ethametsulfuron)、イオドスルフロン(iodosulfuron)、スルフォスルフロン(sulfosulfuron)、トリアスルフロン(triasulfuron)、トリベヌロンメチル(tribenuron-methyl)、トリトスルフロン(tritosulfuron)、フォーラムスルフロン(foramsulfuron)、トリフルオキシスルフロン(trifloxysulfuron)、イソスルフロンメチル(isosulfuron-methyl)、メソスルフロンメチル(mesosulfuron-methyl)、オルソスルファムロン(orthosulfamuron)、アミドスルフロン(amidosulfuron)のようなスルホニルウレア系、フルメツラム(flumetsulam)、メトスラム(metosulam)、ジクロスラム(diclosulam)、クロランスラムメチル(cloransulam-methyl)、フロラスラム(florasulam)、メトスルファム(metosulfam)、ペノキススラム(penoxsulam)のようなトリアゾロピリミジンスルホンアミド系、イマザピル(imazapyr)、イマゼタピル(imazethapyr)、イマザキン(imazaquin)、イマザモックス(imazamox)、イマザメス(imazameth)、イマザメタベンズ(imazamethabenz)、イマザピック(imazapic)のようなイミダゾリノン系、ピリチオバックナトリウム塩(pyrithiobac-sodium)、ビスピリバックナトリウム塩(bispyribac-sodium)、ピリミノバックメチル(pyriminobac-methyl)、ピリベンゾキシム(pyribenzoxim)、ピリフタリド(pyriftalid)、ピリミスルファン(pyrimisulfan、KUH‐021)のようなピリミジニルサリチル酸系、フルカーバゾン(flucarbazone)、プロカーバゾンソディウム(procarbazone-sodium)のようなスルホニルアミノカルボニルトリアゾリノン系、その他グリホサート(glyphosate)、グリホサートアンモニウム塩(glyphosate-ammonium)、グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩(glyphosate-isopropylamine)、スルホサート(sulfosate)、グルホシネート(glufosinate)、グルホシネートアンモニウム塩(glufosinate-ammonium)、ビラナホス(bilanafos)などのように植物のアミノ酸生合成を阻害することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (7) Chlorimuron-ethyl, sulfometuron-methyl, primisulfuron-methyl, bensulfuron-methyl, chlorsulfuron, methos Methylsulfuron-methyl, Cinosulfuron, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, azimsulfuron, flazasulfuron, rimsulfuron, nicosulfuron, imazosulfuron imazosulfuron, cyclosulfamuron, prosulfuron, flupirsulfuron, triflusulfuron-methyl, halosulfuron-methyl, thifensulfuron- methyl) Ethoxysulfuron, oxasulfuron, ethametsulfuron, iodosulfuron, sulfosulfuron, triasulfuron, tribenuron-methyl ), Tritosulfuron, forumsulfuron, trifloxysulfuron, isosulfuron-methyl, mesosulfuron-methyl, orthosulfamuron Sulfonylureas such as amidosulfuron, flumetsulam, metosulam, diclosulam, cloransulam-methyl, florasulam, metosulfam, peno Triazolopyrimidinesulfonamides such as penoxsulam, imazapyr, imazethapyr, imazaquin, imazamox, imazameth, imazameth, imazamethabenz im, pic of azapica Imidazolinones, pyrithiobac-sodium, bispyribac-sodium, pyriminobac-methyl, pyribenzoxim, pyriftalid, pyrimisulfurphan (Pyrimisulfan, KUH-021), pyrimidinyl salicylic acid series, flucarbazone, sulfonylaminocarbonyl triazolinone series like procarbazone-sodium, other glyphosate, glyphosate, glyphosate Plant amino acids such as glyphosate-ammonium, glyphosate-isopropylamine, sulphosate, glufosinate, glufosinate-ammonium, bilanafos What is said to show herbicidal efficacy by inhibiting biosynthesis.
(8)トリフルラリン(trifluralin)、オリザリン(oryzalin)、ニトラリン(nitralin)、ペンディメタリン(pendimethalin)、エタルフルラリン(ethalfluralin)、ベンフルラリン(benfluralin)、プロジアミン(prodiamine)のようなジニトロアニリン系、ベンスリド(bensulide)、ナプロナミド(napronamide)、プロナミド(pronamide)のようなアミド系、アミプロホスメチル(amiprofos-methyl)、ブタミホス(butamifos)、アニロホス(anilofos)、ピペロホス(piperophos)のような有機リン系、プロファム(propham)、クロルプロファム(chlorpropham)、バーバン(barban)のようなフェニルカーバメート系、ダイムロン(daimuron)、クミルロン(cumyluron)、ブロモブチド(bromobutide)のようなクミルアミン系、その他アシュラム(asulam)、ジチオピル(dithiopyr)、チアゾピル(thiazopyr)、カフェンストロール(cafenstrole)、インダノファン(indanofan)などのように植物の細胞有糸分裂を阻害することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (8) Dinitroaniline series such as trifluralin, oryzalin, oryzalin, nitraline, pendimethalin, ethalfluralin, benfluralin, prodiamine, benzulide (Bensulide), amides such as napronamide, pronamide, amiprofos-methyl, butamifos, anilofos, organic phosphorus such as piperophos, Propham, chlorpropham, phenyl carbamates such as barban, daimuron, cumyluron, cumylamines such as bromobutide, other aslam, dithiopyr (Dithiopyr), thiazopyr (Thiazopyr), caffeentrol (cafenstrole), indanofan (indanofan), etc. that are said to show herbicidal efficacy by inhibiting plant cell mitosis.
(9)アラクロール(alachlor)、メタザクロール(metazachlor)、ブタクロール(butachlor)、プレチラクロール(pretilachlor)、メトラクロール(metolachlor)、S−メトラクロール(S-metolachlor)、テニルクロール(thenylchlor)、ペトキサマイド(pethoxamid)、アセトクロール(acetochlor)、プロパクロール(propachlor)、プロピソクロール(propisochlor)のようなクロロアセトアミド系、モリネート(molinate)、ジメピペレート(dimepiperate)、ピリブチカルブ(pyributicarb)のようなカーバメート系、その他エトベンザニド(etobenzanid)、メフェナセット(mefenacet)、フルフェナセット(flufenacet)、トリディファン(tridiphane)、フェントラザミド(fentrazamide)、オキサジクロメフォン(oxaziclomefone)、ジメテナミド(dimethenamid)、ベンフレセート (benfuresate)などのように植物のタンパク質生合成あるいは脂質生合成を阻害することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (9) alachlor, metazachlor, butachlor, pretilachlor, metolachlor, S-metolachlor, tenylchlor, petoxamide , Chloroacetamides such as acetochlor, propachlor, propisochlor, molinate, dimepiperate, carbamates such as pyributicarb, and other etobenzanid ), Mefenacet, flufenacet, tridiphane, fentrazamide, oxaziclomefone, dimethenamid, benfuresate, etc. What is showing the herbicidal effect by inhibiting protein biosynthesis or lipid biosynthesis of plants as.
(10)EPTC、ブチレート(butylate)、ベルノレート(vernolate)、ペブレート(pebulate)、シクロエート(cycloate)、プロスルホカルブ(prosulfocarb)、エスプロカルブ(esprocarb)、チオベンカルブ(thiobencarb)、ジアレート(diallate)、トリアレート(triallate)のようなチオカーバメート系、その他MSMA、DSMA、エンドタール(endothall)、エトフメセート(ethofumesate)、ソディウムクロレート(sodium chlorate)、ペラルゴン酸(pelargonic acid)、ホスアミン(fosamine)、ピノキサデン(pinoxaden)、HOK-201など。 (10) EPTC, butylate, vernolate, pebulate, cycloate, prosulfocarb, esprocarb, thiobencarb, diallate, triarate Thiocarbamate such as (triallate), other MSMA, DSMA, endothal, etofumesate, sodium chlorate, pelargonic acid, fosamine, pinoxaden, HOK-201 etc.
(11)Xanthomonas campestris、Epicoccosurus nematosurus、Exserohilum monoseras、Drechsrela monocerasなどのように植物に寄生することで除草効力を示すとされているもの。 (11) What is said to show herbicidal efficacy by infesting plants such as Xanthomonas campestris , Epicoccosurus nematosurus , Exserohilum monoseras , Drechsrela monoceras .
本発明の水性懸濁状除草組成物における、各成分の配合割合は、配合成分の種類、製剤形態、施用場面などに応じ、適宜変更する場合があるので一概に規定できないが、例えば除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物としての化合物A1、化合物A2又はそれらの塩は0.1〜60重量部、望ましくは0.5〜50重量部であり、無機塩は0.1〜25重量部、望ましくは1〜20重量部、さらに望ましくは2〜10重量部であり、スルホン酸塩類は、0.01〜30重量部、望ましくは0.1〜20重量部であり、残分の主成分が水である。 In the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition of the present invention, the blending ratio of each component may be appropriately changed depending on the type of blended component, formulation form, application scene, etc. The compound A1, compound A2 or a salt thereof as a system compound is 0.1 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 50 parts by weight, and the inorganic salt is 0.1 to 25 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, and more preferably 2 to 10 parts by weight, and sulfonates are 0.01 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, and the remaining main component is water.
所望により他の界面活性剤を配合する場合は0.01〜20重量部、望ましくは0.1〜15重量部であり、沈降防止剤を配合する場合は0.01〜10重量部、望ましくは0.05〜5重量部であり、増粘剤を配合する場合は0.01〜10重量部、望ましくは0.05〜5重量部であり、消泡剤を配合する場合は0.001〜10重量部、望ましくは0.01〜5重量部であり、防腐剤を配合する場合は0.01〜10重量部、望ましくは0.05〜5重量部であり、溶剤を配合する場合は1〜70重量部、望ましくは1〜50重量部であり、他の除草性化合物を配合する場合は0.1〜60重量部、望ましくは0.1〜50重量部である。 When blended with other surfactants as desired, 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 15 parts by weight, and when blended with an anti-settling agent, 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by weight. Yes, when blending a thickener, 0.01-10 parts by weight, desirably 0.05-5 parts by weight, when blending an antifoaming agent, 0.001-10 parts by weight, desirably 0.01-5 parts by weight, 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by weight when blended with preservatives, 1 to 70 parts by weight, desirably 1 to 50 parts by weight when blended with solvents, other herbicidal compounds Is blended in an amount of 0.1 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight.
本発明の水性懸濁状除草組成物は、望ましくない植物又はそれが生育する場所に施用、例えば茎葉処理、土壌処理、湛水処理することにより一年生雑草や多年生雑草など広範囲の有害植物を防除又はその生育を抑制することができる。有害植物としては、例えばイヌビエ、タイヌビエ、メヒシバ、エノコログサ、アキノエノコログサ、オヒシバ、カラスムギ、セイバンモロコシ、シバムギ、ビロードキビ、パラグラス、アゼガヤ、イトアゼガヤ、スズメノカタビラ、スズメノテッポウ、カモジグサなどのイネ科雑草、コゴメガヤツリ、ハマスゲ、キハマスゲ、ホタルイ、ミズガヤツリ、タマガヤツリ、マツバイ、クログワイなどのカヤツリグサ科雑草、ウリカワ、オモダカ、ヘラオモダカなどのオモダカ科雑草、コナギ、ミズアオイなどのミズアオイ科雑草、アゼナ、アブノメなどのゴマノハグサ科雑草、キカシグサ、ヒメミソハギなどのミソハギ科雑草の他、イチビ、マルバアサガオ、シロザ、アメリカキンゴジカ、スベリヒユ、アオビユ、アオゲイトウ、エビスグサ、イヌホウズキ、サナエタデ、ハコベ、オナモミ、タネツケバナ、ホトケノザ、ブタクサ、ヤエムグラ、セイヨウヒルガオ、チョウセンアサガオ、エゾノキツネアザミ、エノキグサなどが挙げられる。また、適用範囲は畑地、水田、果樹園、桑畑などの農耕地、山林、農道、運動場、工場敷地、芝地などの非農耕地と多岐にわたることができる。除草性スルホニルウレア系化合物としての化合物A1、化合物A2又はそれらの塩は、1haあたり1g〜500g、望ましくは2g〜250gの割合で施用することができる。 The aqueous suspension herbicidal composition of the present invention is used to control a wide range of harmful plants such as annual weeds and perennial weeds by applying to undesired plants or where they grow, such as foliage treatment, soil treatment, and flooding treatment. Its growth can be suppressed. Examples of harmful plants include, for example, Inobie, Tainubie, Agaricus, Enokorogusa, Akinoenokorogusa, Oshiba, Oats, Oats, Sorghum, Shibamugi, Velvet Millet, Paragrass, Azegaya, Itozega, Suzumenotago, Hamanegusa, Azalea Weeping weeds such as firefly, Weeping weeping weeds such as Cyperus weeds such as firefly, Weeping weeping weeping, Weeping weeds such as Urikawa, Omodaka and Heramoda In addition to weeds, Ichibi, Maruagaagao, Shiroza, American golden-toothed deer, Siberian bluefish, Aobiyu, Aogateto, Ebisugusa, Ai Houzuki, Sanaetade, chickweed, cocklebur, Cardamine flexuosa, henbit, ragweed, cleavers, field bindweed, Datura, Ezo Roh fox thistle, and the like Enokigusa. In addition, the scope of application can be varied from farmland such as upland, paddy fields, orchards, and mulberry fields, to non-agricultural land such as forests, farm roads, playgrounds, factory sites, and turf. Compound A1, Compound A2 or a salt thereof as a herbicidal sulfonylurea compound can be applied at a rate of 1 g to 500 g, preferably 2 g to 250 g per 1 ha.
以下に本発明の実施例を記載するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
実施例1
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 10.0重量部
(2)アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナトリウムホルマリン縮合物
(商品名:Supragil MNS/25、ローディア日華(株)製) 4.0重量部
(3)リン酸二水素ナトリウム 7.0重量部
(4)水 79.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 10.0 parts by weight (2) Sodium alkylnaphthalenesulfonate formalin condensate (trade name: Supragil MNS / 25, Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd.) 4.0 parts by weight (3) diphosphate Sodium hydride 7.0 parts by weight (4) Water 79.0 parts by weight or more were mixed and pulverized with a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
実施例2
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)ベンスルフロンメチル(純度99.3%) 5.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)シリコーン系消泡剤
(商品名:Rhodorsil 432、ローディア日華(株)製) 0.1重量部
(5)リン酸二水素ナトリウム 7.0重量部
(6)水 68.9重量部
(7)キサンタンガム(1.5重量部)及び
1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン(1.0重量部)を含む水 10.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Example 2
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) Bensulfuron methyl (purity 99.3%) 5.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Silicone antifoaming agent ( Product name: Rhodorsil 432, manufactured by Rhodia Nikka Co., Ltd.) 0.1 parts by weight (5) sodium dihydrogen phosphate 7.0 parts by weight (6) water 68.9 parts by weight (7) xanthan gum (1.5 parts by weight)
A component containing 10.0 parts by weight or more of water containing 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (1.0 part by weight) was mixed and wet-ground by a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
実施例3
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)アジムスルフロン(純度99.0%) 10.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)Rhodorsil 432(同前) 0.1重量部
(5)リン酸二水素ナトリウム 7.0重量部
(6)水 63.9重量部
(7)キサンタンガム(1.5重量部)及び
1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン(1.0重量部)を含む水 10.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Example 3
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) Azimusulfuron (purity 99.0%) 10.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Rhodorsil 432 (same as above) 0.1 Parts by weight (5) sodium dihydrogen phosphate 7.0 parts by weight (6) water 63.9 parts by weight (7) xanthan gum (1.5 parts by weight) and
A component containing 10.0 parts by weight or more of water containing 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (1.0 part by weight) was mixed and wet-ground by a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
実施例4
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)アジムスルフロン(純度99.0%) 15.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)Rhodorsil 432(同前) 0.1重量部
(5)リン酸二水素ナトリウム 7.0重量部
(6)水 68.9重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Example 4
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) azimusulfuron (purity 99.0%) 15.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Rhodorsil 432 (same as above) 0.1 Part by weight (5) Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 7.0 parts by weight (6) Water 68.9 parts by weight or more of components were mixed and pulverized with a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
実施例5
(1)化合物A2 10.0重量部
(2)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(3)リン酸二水素ナトリウム 7.0重量部
(4)水 79.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Example 5
(1) Compound A2 10.0 parts by weight (2) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (3) Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 7.0 parts by weight (4) Water 79.0 parts by weight For 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
比較例1
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 10.0重量部
(2)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(3)水 86.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 1
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 10.0 parts by weight (2) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (3) Water 86.0 parts by weight or more are mixed and pulverized with a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes. An aqueous suspension herbicidal composition was obtained.
比較例2
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)ベンスルフロンメチル(純度99.3%) 5.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)Rhodorsil 432(同前) 0.1重量部
(5)水 75.9重量部
(6)キサンタンガム(1.5重量部)及び
1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン(1.0重量部)を含む水 10.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 2
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) Bensulfuron methyl (purity 99.3%) 5.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Rhodorsil 432 (same as above) 0.1 parts by weight (5) water 75.9 parts by weight (6) xanthan gum (1.5 parts by weight) and
A component containing 10.0 parts by weight or more of water containing 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (1.0 part by weight) was mixed and wet-ground by a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
比較例3
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)アジムスルフロン(純度99.0%) 10.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)Rhodorsil 432(同前) 0.1重量部
(5)水 70.9重量部
(6)キサンタンガム(1.5重量部)及び
1,2-ベンズイソチアゾリン-3-オン(1.0重量部)を含む水 10.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 3
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) Azimusulfuron (purity 99.0%) 10.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Rhodorsil 432 (same as above) 0.1 Parts by weight (5) water 70.9 parts by weight (6) xanthan gum (1.5 parts by weight) and
A component containing 10.0 parts by weight or more of water containing 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one (1.0 part by weight) was mixed and wet-ground by a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
比較例4
(1)化合物A1(純度97.9%) 5.0重量部
(2)アジムスルフロン(純度99.0%) 15.0重量部
(3)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(4)Rhodorsil 432(同前) 0.1重量部
(5)水 75.9重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 4
(1) Compound A1 (purity 97.9%) 5.0 parts by weight (2) azimusulfuron (purity 99.0%) 15.0 parts by weight (3) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (4) Rhodorsil 432 (same as above) 0.1 Part by weight (5) Water 75.9 parts by weight or more of ingredients were mixed and pulverized with a wet pulverizer for 5 minutes to obtain an aqueous suspension herbicidal composition.
比較例5
(1)化合物A2 10.0重量部
(2)Supragil MNS/25(同前) 4.0重量部
(3)水 86.0重量部
以上の成分を混合し、湿式粉砕機で5分間湿式粉砕して、水性懸濁状除草組成物を得た。
Comparative Example 5
(1) Compound A2 10.0 parts by weight (2) Supragil MNS / 25 (same as above) 4.0 parts by weight (3) Water 86.0 parts by weight or more of ingredients are mixed and wet-pulverized for 5 minutes with a wet pulverizer to form an aqueous suspension A herbicidal composition was obtained.
安定性試験例1
前記実施例1及び比較例1の水性懸濁状除草組成物を、54 ℃の恒温機中にて14日間保存した。経時前後における水性懸濁状除草組成物中の化合物A1の含量を液体クロマトグラフィーで定量し、その分解率を下記の式にて算出して、経時変化を評価した。結果を第1表に示す。
分解率(%)=〔(製造直後の含有量−保存後の含有量)/製造直後の含有量〕×100
Stability test example 1
The aqueous suspension herbicidal compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were stored in a thermostat at 54 ° C. for 14 days. The content of Compound A1 in the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition before and after aging was quantified by liquid chromatography, the decomposition rate was calculated by the following formula, and the change with time was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
Decomposition rate (%) = [(content immediately after production−content after storage) / content immediately after production] × 100
本発明における特定の界面活性剤であるスルホン酸塩類と無機塩とを用いた場合、当該特定の界面活性剤を単独で用いた場合に比べ、化合物A1の分解が顕著に抑制されていることが、上記安定性試験例の結果からわかる。 When sulfonates and inorganic salts, which are specific surfactants in the present invention, are used, decomposition of compound A1 is significantly suppressed as compared with the case where the specific surfactant is used alone. It can be seen from the results of the above stability test examples.
安定性試験例2
前記実施例2及び3、並びに比較例2及び3の水性懸濁状除草組成物を用い、前記安定性試験例1と同様にして、経時変化を評価した。結果を、第2表に示す。なお、実施例2又は3中の他の除草性化合物であるベンスルフロンメチル又はアジムスルフロンは安定であった。
Stability test example 2
Using the aqueous suspension herbicidal compositions of Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the change with time was evaluated in the same manner as in the stability test example 1. The results are shown in Table 2. In addition, the other herbicidal compound in Example 2 or 3, bensulfuron methyl or azimusulfuron was stable.
本発明における特定の界面活性剤であるスルホン酸塩類と無機塩とを用いた場合、当該特定の界面活性剤を単独で用いた場合に比べ、化合物A1の分解が顕著に抑制されていることが、上記安定性試験例の結果からわかる。 When sulfonates and inorganic salts, which are specific surfactants in the present invention, are used, decomposition of compound A1 is significantly suppressed as compared with the case where the specific surfactant is used alone. It can be seen from the results of the above stability test examples.
安定性試験例3
前記実施例4及び5、並びに比較例4及び5の水性懸濁状除草組成物を用い、前記安定性試験例1と同様にして、経時変化を評価した。その結果、実施例4は比較例4に比べ化合物A1の分解率が低減され、実施例5は比較例5に比べ化合物A2の分解率が低減された。
Stability test example 3
Using the aqueous suspension herbicidal compositions of Examples 4 and 5 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5, the change with time was evaluated in the same manner as in the stability test example 1. As a result, the decomposition rate of Compound A1 in Example 4 was reduced compared to Comparative Example 4, and the decomposition rate of Compound A2 in Example 5 was reduced compared to Comparative Example 5.
生物試験例
1/1,000,000 haポットに畑作土壌を詰め、そこへ植物(メヒシバ又はアオゲイトウ)の種子を播種し、温室内で生育させる。植物が3葉期に達したとき、本発明の水性懸濁状除草組成物の所定量(100 g a.i./ha)を、300 L/ha相当の水で希釈し、ここに展着剤(サーファクタントWK:商品名、花王株式会社製)を加用して、茎葉処理する。処理後21日目に植物の生育状態を調査する。その結果、本発明の水性懸濁状除草組成物は優れた除草活性を示す。
Biological test example
A 1 / 1,000,000 ha pot is filled with upland field soil, and seeds of a plant (Aedes albaensis) are planted there and grown in a greenhouse. When the plant reaches the third leaf stage, a predetermined amount (100 g ai / ha) of the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition of the present invention is diluted with water equivalent to 300 L / ha, and this is used as a spreading agent (surfactant). WK: Trade name, manufactured by Kao Corporation) is used to treat the foliage. On the 21st day after treatment, the growth state of the plant is investigated. As a result, the aqueous suspension herbicidal composition of the present invention exhibits excellent herbicidal activity.
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JP3175850B2 (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 2001-06-11 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Stabilized aqueous suspension herbicide formulation |
CA2126312A1 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-07-08 | William Arthur Mccollum Iii | Stabilized gelled-paste formulations of sulfonylureas and an injection system for their application |
DE4238175A1 (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-05-19 | Basf Ag | Herbicides Sulfonylureas, process for their preparation and their use |
JPH06321713A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-22 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | Suspension-like herbicidal composition for paddy field |
DE19521668A1 (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1996-12-19 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Substituted hydrazinophenylsulfonylureas, process for their preparation and their use as herbicides and plant growth regulators |
JP3839513B2 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 2006-11-01 | クミアイ化学工業株式会社 | Compound hydrating herbicidal composition |
JP2000015960A (en) | 1998-07-07 | 2000-01-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Paper for printer |
JP4217846B2 (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2009-02-04 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Granular wettable powder with good storage stability |
BR0110399A (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2003-04-08 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha | Solid herbicidal composition |
DE60008935T2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2005-01-05 | Lg Chem Investment, Ltd. | PYRIDINSULFONYL HARVESE DERIVATIVES WITH HERBICIDAL EFFECT |
JP4629379B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2011-02-09 | 石原産業株式会社 | Herbicidal composition with improved herbicidal efficacy and method for improving herbicidal efficacy |
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2006
- 2006-07-20 JP JP2006197579A patent/JP5137349B2/en active Active
- 2006-08-04 CN CN2006800286676A patent/CN101237770B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-04 WO PCT/JP2006/315531 patent/WO2007018160A1/en active Application Filing
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CN101237770B (en) | 2012-02-01 |
WO2007018160A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
KR20080033377A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
KR101246484B1 (en) | 2013-03-25 |
CN101237770A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
JP2007254453A (en) | 2007-10-04 |
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