JP5127947B2 - Data processing apparatus, control method therefor, and computer program - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a data processing apparatus, a control method therefor, and a computer program.

  There is an imposition application for inputting a document in a vector format such as image data or PDF (Portable Document Format) and laying it out for printing. In such an imposition application, for example, four A5 size originals are placed on an A3 nobi sheet, and four sheets can be obtained by cutting the sheet. In such a case, a register mark serving as a mark for cutting is also laid out in preparation for a cutting process after printing.

  In addition to simply cutting the same page side by side, there are cases where the center of the paper is folded and saddle-stitched, and may be folded twice and then folded into four or eight. A register mark is printed to cut the three sides around the document. A sheet having a desired finish can be obtained by cutting according to the registration marks (for example, Patent Document 1).

JP 2003-312083 A

  When cutting a plurality of printing papers at the same time, or when the printing paper is folded and three-way cut, the paper may be displaced during cutting. For this reason, a margin is usually prepared on the printing paper before cutting in consideration of the deviation of the cutting process. This margin is sometimes referred to as dove or fill width. The registration marks are printed with a gap on the outer side of the finished size, so that the registration marks do not remain even if there is a deviation during cutting.

  Cutting does not cut one by one, but cuts multiple sheets together, so in practice it is only necessary to have registration marks on the first sheet, but it is printed at all positions. . For this reason, when the width of the dove area is narrow and the registration mark position is arranged at a position close to the finished size, the registration mark may remain on the printed material after cutting due to a positional deviation in the printing process.

  In the case of a process involving folding, not only a positional deviation at the time of printing but also a deviation of the folding position may be added, resulting in a larger deviation. Even when the cutting position is within the margin of the dove, there is a higher possibility that a page in which the register mark remains due to the misalignment of folding is generated. Such a shift can occur when an off-line finisher is used for the cutting process and the folding process. This is because it is necessary to manually carry the printed matter printed by the printing apparatus to the offline finisher and place the printed matter at a position for performing the cutting process and the folding process.

  As described above, conventionally, registration marks are added to all printing papers or all sides of printing papers that need to be folded, which may cause misalignment in the cutting process or misalignment in the folding process. As a result, unnecessary information such as register marks may remain as print contents on the printed material after cutting.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism for determining a surface (page) required in a cutting process and adding a mark of a cutting position to the determined surface (page) for printing.

The present invention for solving the above problems is a data processing apparatus, in which both a register mark for cutting and a register mark different from the register mark for cutting are printed on a sheet on which a first page is printed. Print data in which a register mark different from the cutting register mark is printed without printing the register mark for cutting on a sheet on which a page different from the first page corresponding to the next sheet is printed. It is characterized by comprising generating means for generating.

  According to the present invention, a finished printed matter can be obtained without leaving unnecessary information in the printed matter after cutting.

It is a block diagram which shows an example of the software structure of the document processing system corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows an example of the hardware constitutions of the document processing system corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is the schematic which shows an example of the structure of the book file corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of the book structure information 301 corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the book setting information corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the chapter setting information corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the page setting information corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the procedure which opens the book file corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the user interface screen at the time of opening the new book file corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the user interface screen at the time of opening the existing book file corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the procedure which imports the electronic original file corresponding to embodiment of this invention to a book file. It is a figure which shows the example of the data structure of the job ticket corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the "document detailed setting" window 1300 of the bookbinding application 104 corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the "chapter detailed setting" window 1400 of the bookbinding application 104 corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example which performed the setting of the specific attribute in the window 1400 of FIG. It is a figure which shows the "detailed page setting" window 1600 of the bookbinding application 104 corresponding to embodiment of this invention. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a state in which the setting of Page Rotation (page rotation) 1604 is changed in “Detailed setting of page” in the window 1600 of FIG. 16. It is a figure which shows the example of a display of the application at the time of performing a setting specific to the chapter and page corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of imposition. It is a figure which shows the example which printed the register mark by peller imposition. It is a figure which shows the example which printed the register mark by the imposition of saddle stitch binding. It is a figure which shows the example which printed the register mark by the 4-fold imposition. It is a figure which shows the example of a printing of the register mark in a prior art. , , It is a figure for demonstrating the subject of a prior art. It is a figure which shows an example of the printing of the register mark corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example which printed the registration mark on the imposition of saddle stitch binding corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example which printed the registration mark on the imposition of the four-fold bookbinding corresponding to embodiment of this invention. , It is a figure which shows the example of GUI corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the subject in the case of printing the register mark corresponding to embodiment of this invention only to one sheet. It is a figure which shows the example which prints a register mark for every N section corresponding to embodiment of this invention. FIG. 31 is a diagram showing an example of a GUI for performing the output setting of FIG. 30 corresponding to the embodiment of the present invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the printing position determination process of the registration mark corresponding to embodiment of this invention. FIG. 33 is a flowchart illustrating an example of saddle stitching first page registration mark position determination processing in step S3209 of FIG. 32. It is a figure which shows the example of the position of the cutting registration mark in the case of left-right opening for supplementing the flowchart of FIG. 33a. It is a figure which shows the position of the cutting registration mark in the case of opening up and down for supplementing the flowchart of FIG. 33a. FIG. 33 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a first page registration mark position determination process in step S3210 of FIG. 32. FIG. It is a figure for supplementing description of the flowchart of FIG. 34a. FIG. 33 is a flowchart illustrating another example of the first page registration mark position determination process in step S3210 of FIG. 32. FIG. It is a flowchart explaining the process outline in the case of printing a register mark periodically corresponding to the embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the output at the time of printing the registration mark corresponding to embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the output result corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows another example of the output result corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows another example of the output result corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the set of the register mark used as the control object corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the set of the register mark used as the control object corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows another example of the set of the register mark used as the control object corresponding to the 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[First Embodiment]
The outline of the document processing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In this document processing system, a data file created by a general application is converted into an electronic document file by an electronic document writer. The bookbinding application provides a function for editing the electronic manuscript file. In this example, the general application, the electronic document writer, the bookbinding application, and the electronic document despooler are separated from each other so that the respective functions become clear. However, the package provided to the user is not limited to these, and may be provided as an application or a graphic engine combining them. Details will be described below.

<Software configuration example>
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a software configuration of the document processing system according to the present embodiment. The document processing system is realized by a digital computer 100 (hereinafter also referred to as a host computer) which is a preferred embodiment of a document processing apparatus (information processing apparatus) according to the present invention. The general application 101 is an application program that provides functions such as word processing, spreadsheet, photo retouching, drawing or painting, presentation, and text editing, and has a printing function for the OS.

  These applications use a predetermined interface (generally referred to as GDI) provided by an operating system (hereinafter referred to as OS) when printing application data such as created document data and image data. At this time, in order to print the created data, the application 101 transmits an OS-dependent output command (referred to as a GDI function) to the OS output module that provides the interface. Upon receiving the output command, the output module converts the command into a format that can be processed by an output device such as a printer, and outputs the converted command (called a DDI function).

  The format that can be processed by the output device varies depending on the device type, manufacturer, and model. Therefore, a device driver is provided for each device, and the OS converts a command using the device driver, generates print data, and generates a print job by using JL (Job Language). When using Microsoft Windows (registered trademark) as the OS, a module called GDI (Graphic Device Interface) corresponds to the output module described above.

  The electronic manuscript writer 102 is an improvement of the above-described device driver and is a software module provided for realizing the document processing system. However, the electronic document writer 102 is not intended for a specific output device, and converts the output command into a format that can be processed by the bookbinding application 104 and the printer driver 106 described later. The format after conversion by the electronic document writer 102 (hereinafter referred to as “electronic document format”) is not particularly limited as long as a document in units of pages can be expressed in a detailed format. Among substantial standard formats, for example, a PDF (Portable Document Format) format by Adobe Systems Inc., an SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) format published by W3C, and the like can be adopted as an electronic manuscript format.

  When the application 101 uses the electronic document writer 102, the electronic document writer 102 is designated as a device driver used for output, and printing is executed. However, the electronic document file as created by the electronic document writer 102 does not have a complete format as the electronic document file. Therefore, the bookbinding application 104 designates the electronic document writer 102 as a device driver, and conversion of application data into an electronic document file is executed under the management of the bookbinding application 104. The bookbinding application 104 completes the new incomplete electronic document file generated by the electronic document writer 102 as an electronic document file having a format to be described later.

  Hereinafter, when it is necessary to clearly identify this point, a file created by the electronic manuscript writer 102 is called an electronic manuscript file, and an electronic manuscript file given a structure by the bookbinding application is called a book file. If there is no need to distinguish between them, a document file, an electronic manuscript file, and a book file generated by an application are all referred to as a document file (or document data).

  In this way, the electronic document writer 102 is designated as a device driver, and the data is printed by the general application 101. As a result, the application data is converted into an electronic document format in units of pages defined by the application 101 (hereinafter referred to as “logical pages” or “document pages”). The electronic document file 103 is stored in a storage medium such as a hard disk. The hard disk may be a local drive included in a computer that implements the document processing system of the present embodiment, or may be a drive provided on the network when connected to the network. .

  The bookbinding application 104 provides a user with a function for reading an electronic document file or book file 103 and editing it. However, the bookbinding application 104 does not provide a function for editing the contents of each page, but provides a function for editing the structure of a chapter or book, which will be described later, configured with a page as a minimum unit.

  When the book file 103 edited by the bookbinding application 104 is printed, the bookbinding application 104 activates the electronic document despooler 105. That is, the bookbinding application 104 functions as a mechanism for generating print data.

  The electronic document despooler 105 is a program module used for outputting drawing data to a printer driver when printing a document (book file) used in a bookbinding application. It is also installed in the computer together with the bookbinding application. The electronic document despooler 105 reads out a designated book file from the hard disk, generates an output command suitable for the OS output module to print each page in the format described in the book file, and outputs an output module (not shown). Output to. At that time, the printer driver 106 of the printer 107 used as the output device is designated as the device driver. The output module converts the output command received using the printer driver 106 of the designated printer 107 into a device command that can be interpreted and executed by the printer 107. The device command is transmitted to the printer 107, and an image corresponding to the command is printed by the printer 107.

<Hardware configuration example>
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a hardware configuration of the document processing system according to the present embodiment. In FIG. 2, the host computer 100 performs document processing in which graphics, images, characters, tables (including spreadsheets), etc. are mixed based on a document processing program stored in the ROM 203 or the external memory 211. The CPU 201 generally controls each device connected to the system bus 204.

  In addition, an operating system program or the like as a control program of the CPU 201 is stored in the program ROM or the external memory 211 in the ROM 203, and the font ROM or the external memory 211 in the ROM 203 is used for the document processing. Font data and the like are stored, and various data used when performing the document processing and the like are stored in the data ROM in the ROM 203 or the external memory 211. The RAM 202 functions as a main memory, work area, and the like for the CPU 201.

  A keyboard controller (KBC) 205 controls key input from a keyboard (KB) 209 or a pointing device (not shown). A CRT controller (CRTC) 206 controls display on a CRT display (CRT) 210. A disk controller (DKC) 207 is a hard disk (HD) or floppy (registered trademark) disk that stores a boot program, various applications, font data, user files, edit files, a printer control command generation program (hereinafter referred to as a printer driver), and the like. Controls access to the external memory 211 such as (FD). A printer controller (PRTC) 208 is connected to the printer 107 via a bidirectional interface (interface) 21 and executes communication control processing with the printer 107. The NC 212 is connected to the network and executes communication control processing with other devices connected to the network.

  Note that the CPU 201 executes, for example, outline font development (rasterization) processing on the display information RAM set on the RAM 202 to enable WYSIWYG on the CRT 210. The CPU 201 opens various windows registered based on commands instructed by a mouse cursor (not shown) on the CRT 210 and executes various data processing. When executing printing, the user opens a window relating to print settings, and can set the print processing method for the printer driver including printer settings and print mode selection.

  The printer 107 is controlled by the CPU 312. The CPU 312 of the printer outputs as output information to a printing unit (printer engine) 317 connected to the system bus 315 based on a control program stored in the program ROM in the ROM 313 or a control program stored in the external memory 314. The image signal is output. The program ROM in the ROM 313 stores a control program for the CPU 312 and the like. The font ROM in the ROM 313 stores font data used when generating the output information, and the data ROM in the ROM 313 is a host computer in the case of a printer without the external memory 314 such as a hard disk. Information used above is stored.

  The CPU 312 can communicate with the host computer via the input unit 318 and can notify the host computer 100 of information in the printer. The RAM 319 is a RAM that functions as a main memory of the CPU 312, a work area, and the like, and is configured such that the memory capacity can be expanded by an optional RAM connected to an expansion port (not shown). The RAM 319 is used for an output information expansion area, an environment data storage area, NVRAM, and the like. Access to the external memory 314 such as the hard disk (HD) and the IC card described above is controlled by the memory controller (MC) 20. The external memory 314 is connected as an option and stores font data, an emulation program, form data, and the like. Reference numeral 321 denotes the above-described operation panel, on which switches for operation, LED indicators, and the like are arranged.

  The external memory 314 is not limited to one, and a plurality of external memories 314 are provided, and a plurality of external memories storing an option card and a program for interpreting a printer control language having a different language system in addition to the built-in font can be connected. May be. Furthermore, an NVRAM (not shown) may be provided, and printer mode setting information from the operation panel 321 may be stored.

<Example format of electronic manuscript data>
Before referring to details of the editing application 104, the data format of the book file will be described.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the book files by classifying them into book configuration information 301 and page data 302. The page data 302 is an area for pooling a plurality of pages taken into the book file. The book configuration information 301 holds the configuration in units of pages.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a data structure showing details of the book configuration information 301. In this example, it has a three-layer structure simulating a paper medium book. The upper layer is called a “book”, imitating one book, and defines attributes related to the entire document. The middle layer below it corresponds to the chapter in the book and is also called “chapter”. For each chapter, attributes for each chapter can be defined. The lower layer is a “page” and corresponds to each page defined by the application program. You can define attributes for each page. A book may contain multiple chapters, and a chapter may contain multiple pages.

  The book, chapter, and page in the book file of this example are indicated by corresponding nodes. One book file contains one book. Since the book and chapter are concepts for defining the structure of the book, they include defined attribute values and links to lower layers as entities. The page has data for each page output by the application program as an entity. Therefore, the page includes an original page entity (original page data) and a link to each original page data in addition to the attribute value. Note that a print page when outputting to a paper medium or the like may include a plurality of document pages. This structure is not displayed by a link, but is displayed as an attribute in each hierarchy of a book, chapter, and page.

  First, book information 401 is held at the top. The book information 401 can be roughly divided into three parts 402 to 404. The book control information 402 holds information such as a path name in the file system of the document file. Book setting information 403 holds layout information such as page layout and function setting information of the printing apparatus such as stapling, and corresponds to book attributes. The chapter information list 404 holds a set of chapters constituting a document in a list format. The list holds chapter information 405.

  The chapter information 405 can be roughly divided into three parts 406 to 408. The chapter control information 406 holds information such as a chapter name. The chapter setting information 407 holds page layout information and stapling information unique to the chapter, and corresponds to chapter attributes. By having chapter setting information 407 for each chapter, it is possible to create a document having a complicated layout such that the first chapter has a 2UP layout and the other chapters have a 4UP layout. The page information list 408 is held in the form of a collection list of manuscript pages constituting each chapter. The page information list 408 indicates page information data 409.

  The page information 409 is also roughly divided into three parts 410 to 412. The page control information 410 holds information such as page numbers to be displayed on the tree. The page setting information 411 holds information such as page rotation angle and page layout position information, and corresponds to an original page attribute. The page link information 412 is document data corresponding to a page. In this example, the page information 409 does not directly have document data, but has only link information 412, and actual document data is held in a page data list 413.

  FIG. 5 is a list showing an example of book attributes (book setting information 403). Normally, for items that can be defined overlapping with lower layers (chapter and page), attribute values of lower layers are preferentially adopted. Therefore, for items included only in the book attribute, the value defined in the book attribute becomes a valid value throughout the book. However, items that overlap the lower layer have meanings as default values when they are not defined in the lower layer. However, in this embodiment, as will be described later, it is possible to select whether or not to give priority to the attribute value of the lower layer. Each item illustrated does not specifically correspond to one item, but may include a plurality of related items.

  The book attribute includes an attribute item 501, a setting value 502, and a remark 503. In the present embodiment, the attribute items 501 unique to the book attributes include a printing method, imposition method, finished size, binding method, binding margin, front cover / back cover, index paper, slip sheet, chapter separation, and registration mark / dove. There are 10 items. These are items defined throughout the book.

  As a printing method, two values of single-sided printing and double-sided printing can be designated.

  For the imposition method, three values of pella, saddle stitch, and quadruple can be designated. Peller is an imposition method that can be folded without folding the paper during finishing. Saddle stitching is an imposition method that performs a layout suitable for a format that allows bookbinding by bundling a separately designated number of sheets into two and folding the bundle. Although not illustrated, in the case of saddle stitching, the spread direction, the number of sheets to be bundled, and the like can be specified as detailed attributes. Four-folding is an imposition method that performs a layout suitable for a format that allows bookbinding by folding a sheet once vertically and horizontally, and cutting a folded folded bag portion. Depending on the position of the bag and the binding direction, there are detailed setting items such as a right binding top bag and a right binding left bag.

  The finished size is a size specification for cutting the paper when the paper is cut to create a plurality of pages. A typical example is the form of imposing two finished sizes A4 on the A3 novi size. The binding method usually includes walnuts (case binding), saddle stitching, and quadruple folding. The binding margin includes designation of adding a binding margin when printing electronic document files collected as a book. The setting value of the binding margin can be shifted and the size can be reduced. Here, the “case (case binding)” is a binding format that enables case binding using an inline finisher or an offline finisher. In case binding, the printed inner paper is glued to the binding position, bound by the case cover, bound in three directions as necessary. “Folding in four” is a method of imposing a print page in a format that enables wireless binding when the output paper is folded in four and bundled. Wireless binding is realized by performing three-way cutting or four-way cutting with an offline finisher.

  The front cover / back cover includes designation of adding sheets to be a front cover and a back cover when printing an electronic document file to be collected as a book, and designation of print contents on the added paper. The index sheet attribute includes designation of insertion of index sheets with ears separately prepared in the printing apparatus as chapter breaks and designation of print contents in the index (ear) portion. This attribute can be used when a printing device used by an inserter having an insert function for inserting a sheet prepared separately from the printing sheet into a desired position, or a plurality of paper cassettes can be used. Effective in some cases. The same applies to the slip sheet attribute.

  The slip sheet attribute includes designation of insertion of a sheet supplied from an inserter or a sheet feed cassette as a chapter break, and designation of a sheet feed source when a slip sheet is inserted.

  The chapter break includes designation of whether to use a new sheet, use a new print page, or do nothing in particular at the chapter break. During single-sided printing, the use of new paper and the use of a new print page have the same meaning. In double-sided printing, if “use new paper” is specified, consecutive chapters will not be printed on one sheet, but if “use new print page” is specified, consecutive chapters will be 1 It may be printed on the front and back of a sheet of paper.

  The register mark / dob attribute is an item for specifying when register mark printing and dove (bleeding) are specified for a print page when printing an electronic document file. The dove area (bleed width) can be given to each side of the finished page, and represents the width to be trimmed when the printing paper is cut. A registration mark (a bleed mark) is a mark indicating a position when the user performs a bleed using the offline finisher.

  FIG. 6 is a list showing an example of chapter attributes (chapter setting information 407), and FIG. 7 is a list showing page attributes (page setting information 411). The relationship between chapter attributes and page attributes is the same as the relationship between book attributes and lower layer attributes.

  As for chapter attributes, there are no items specific to chapters, and all items overlap with book attributes. Therefore, normally, if the definition in the chapter attribute is different from the definition in the book attribute, the value defined in the chapter attribute has priority. However, in this example, as described later, it is possible to select whether to give priority to the attribute value of the lower layer.

  In FIG. 6, items common to only the book attribute and the chapter attribute are five items: paper size, paper orientation, N-up printing designation, enlargement / reduction, and paper discharge method (finishing). Of these, the paper size indicates the size of the printing paper, as described above, and the paper size can be switched in units of chapters when case binding or bi-fold binding (corresponding to bookbinding printing described above) is not selected. It is. The paper direction indicates whether it is portrait (vertical) or landscape (horizontal).

  The N-up print designation is an item for designating the number of document pages included in one print page. Examples of arrangements that can be specified include 1 × 1, 1 × 2, 2 × 2, 3 × 3, and 4 × 4. When the enlargement / reduction attribute is ON, it indicates that the input document page is enlarged or reduced in accordance with the output paper size. The paper discharge method (finishing) is an item for designating whether or not stapling is performed on the discharged paper, and the validity of this attribute depends on whether or not the printing apparatus to be used has a stapling function.

  Next, in FIG. 7, items unique to the page attribute include page rotation designation, zoom, page division, and the like. The page rotation designation is an item for designating a rotation angle when placing a manuscript page on a print page. The zoom is an item for designating a scaling factor of a document page. The scaling factor is specified with the size of the virtual logical page area as 100%. The virtual logical page area is an area occupied by one manuscript page when the manuscript page is arranged in accordance with designation of N-up or the like. For example, if it is 1 × 1, the virtual logical page area is an area corresponding to one print page, and if it is 1 × 2, each side of one print page is an area reduced to about 70%.

  Attributes common to the book, chapter, and page are a watermark and a header / footer. A watermark is a separately designated image or character string that is printed over data created by an application. The header / footer is a watermark printed on the upper margin and the lower margin of each page. However, items that can be specified by variables, such as page numbers and date / time, are prepared in the header / footer.

  The contents that can be specified for each attribute of the watermark and header / footer are the same for the chapter and the page, but the book is different from them. In the book, the contents of the watermark and header / footer can be set, and how the watermark, header and footer are printed throughout the book can be specified. On the other hand, for a chapter or page, whether or not to print a watermark or header / footer set in the book can be specified for the chapter or page.

<Operation procedure example of document processing system>
(Book file generation procedure example)
The book file has the structure and contents as described above. Next, a procedure for creating a book file by the bookbinding application 104 and the electronic document writer 102 will be described. Creation of the book file is realized as part of the book file editing operation by the bookbinding application 104.

  FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a procedure for opening a book file by the bookbinding application 104.

  First, it is determined whether the book file to be opened is to be newly created or is an existing one (step S801). In the case of new creation, a new book file not including a chapter is created (step S802). In the example of FIG. 4, the newly created book file is a book node having only book information 401 and no link to the chapter node. For the book attribute (book setting information 403), a set of attributes prepared in advance for new creation is applied. Then, a user interface (UI) screen for editing the new book file is displayed (step S804).

  FIG. 9 shows an example of a UI screen when a book file is newly created. In this case, since the book file has no substantial content, nothing is displayed on the UI screen 900.

  On the other hand, if there is an existing book file, the designated book file is opened (step S803), and a user interface (UI) screen is displayed according to the structure, attributes, and contents of the book file. FIG. 10 shows an example of this UI screen. The UI screen 1000 includes a tree portion 1001 that shows the structure of the book, and a preview portion 1002 that displays the printed state. The tree portion 1001 displays chapters included in the book and pages included in each chapter so that the tree structure as shown in FIG. 4 can be seen. A page displayed in the tree portion 1001 is a manuscript page. In the preview unit 1002, the contents of the print page are reduced and displayed. The display order reflects the structure of the book.

  In the opened book file, application data converted into an electronic document file by the electronic document writer 102 can be added as a new chapter. This function is called an electronic document import function. By importing an electronic manuscript into a book file newly created by the procedure of FIG. 8, an entity is given to the book file. This function is activated by dragging and dropping application data on the screen of FIG. 9 or FIG.

  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an example of processing when electronic original import is performed on a newly created book file. First, a new book file is created and opened according to the flowchart of FIG. 8 (step S1101). Then, designation of data to be imported is accepted. In step S1102, it is determined whether the format of the data designated as the import target is an image file. This determination can be made based on the file extension of the application data under the Windows OS. For example, if the extension is “bmp”, it can be determined as Windows bitmap data, if “jpg”, it can be determined as JPEG-compressed image data, and if “tiff”, it can be determined as image data in the tif format.

  If it is determined that the file format is other (“other” in step S1102), the process proceeds to step S1103. In step S1103, an application corresponding to the designated application data is activated, and an output command is transmitted to the output module of the OS using the electronic document writer 102 as a device driver. The output module converts the received output command into electronic document format data by the electronic document writer 102 and outputs the data.

  On the other hand, if it is image data (“image” in step S1102), the process proceeds to step S1104. In step S1104, the file format is converted without starting the application to convert the file into an electronic document file. In this example, only the image file is subject to format conversion, but a data conversion converter can be created if the format is data such as PDF or PS.

  When the conversion of the designated data is completed, it is added to the book file (step S1105). When the designated data is a plurality of files, the plurality of files can be imported into the book file by looping steps S1101 to S1105 by the number of files.

(Book file editing example)
As described above, a book file can be created from application data. With respect to the generated book file, the following editing operations are possible for chapters and pages.
(1) New addition (2) Delete (3) Copy (4) Cut (5) Paste (6) Move (7) Rename chapter (8) Rename page number (9) Insert cover (10) Insert paper Insert (11) Insert index paper (12) Page layout for each original page

  In addition, an operation for canceling an editing operation once performed and an operation for redoing the canceled operation are possible. Using these editing functions, for example, integration of multiple book files, rearrangement of chapters and pages in the book file, deletion of chapters and pages in the book file, layout change of manuscript pages, insertion of slip sheets and index sheets Operation becomes possible. When these operations are performed, the operation results are reflected in the attributes shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 or the structure of the book file.

  For example, if a blank page new addition operation is performed, a blank page is inserted at a designated location. This blank page is treated as a manuscript page. If the layout of the original page is changed, the changed content is reflected in attributes such as a printing method, N-up printing, front / back cover, index paper, slip sheet, and chapter break. The display and operation example during editing in this example will be described in detail below.

(Book file output example)
The book file created and edited as described above has the final purpose of print output. When the user selects the file menu 1003 from the UI screen 1000 of the bookbinding application 104 shown in FIG. 10 and selects print from the file menu 1003, the print is output by the designated output device. At this time, the bookbinding application 104 first creates a job ticket as print data from the currently opened book file and passes it to the electronic document despooler 105. The electronic document despooler 105 converts the job ticket into an OS output command, for example, a Windows GDI command, and transmits it to an output module, for example, GDI. The output module generates a command suitable for the device by the designated printer driver 106 and transmits the command to the device.

  That is, the graphic engine of the output module (not shown) loads the printer driver 106 prepared for each printing apparatus from the external memory 211 to the RAM 202 and sets the output to the printer driver 106. The output module converts the received GDI (Graphic Device Interface) function into a DDI (Device Driver Interface) function and outputs the DDI function to the printer driver 106.

  Based on the DDI function received from the output module, the printer driver 106 converts it into a control command that can be recognized by the printer, for example, PDL (Page Description Language). The converted printer control command is output as print data to the printer 107 via the interface 21 via the system spooler loaded into the RAM 202 by the OS.

  Here, the job ticket is data having a structure in which an original page is a minimum unit. The structure in the job ticket defines the layout of the manuscript page on the paper. One job ticket is issued per job. For this reason, there is a document node at the top, and attributes of the entire document, such as double-sided printing / single-sided printing, are defined. Below that, a paper node belongs, and includes attributes such as an identifier of a paper to be used and designation of a paper feed port in the printer. Each paper node includes a node of a sheet printed on the paper. One sheet corresponds to one sheet. A print page (physical page) belongs to each sheet. For single-sided printing, one physical page belongs to one sheet, and for double-sided printing, two physical pages belong to one sheet. Each physical page has an original page arranged thereon. The physical page attribute includes the layout of the original page.

  An example of the data structure of the job ticket is shown in FIG. In printing data, a document is composed of a set of sheets, and each sheet is composed of two sides, a front side and a back side. Each side has an area (physical page) for laying out a document, and each physical page. Is composed of a set of manuscript pages which is the minimum unit.

  Reference numeral 1201 denotes data corresponding to a document, which includes data relating to the entire document and a list of paper information constituting the document. The paper information 1202 includes information related to paper such as paper size and a list of surface information arranged on the paper. The surface information 1203 includes data unique to the surface and a list of physical pages arranged on the surface.

  The physical page information 1204 includes information such as the physical page size and header / footer, and a list of manuscript pages constituting the physical page. The manuscript page information 1205 includes manuscript page setting unit for holding layout information such as information on the manuscript page header and footer, color data, and in which position on the surface and in what size, and page data. It consists of link information to the list 413.

  The electronic document despooler 105 converts the above-described job ticket into an output command to the output module.

(Example of preview display)
As described above, when the book file is opened by the bookbinding application, the user interface screen 1000 shown in FIG. 10 is displayed. The tree portion 1001 displays a tree indicating the structure of an open book (hereinafter referred to as “target book”). The preview unit 1002 is provided with three display methods according to the user's designation.

  The first is a mode called a document view that displays a document page as it is. In the document view mode, the content of the document page belonging to the book of interest is reduced and displayed. The layout is not reflected in the preview display. The second is a print view mode. In the print view mode, the preview unit 1002 displays the document page in a form that reflects the layout of the document page. The third is a simple print view mode. In the simple print view mode, the contents of each original page are not reflected in the display of the preview portion, but only the layout is reflected.

  Note that the screen of FIG. 10 can also be used as an operation screen of the bookbinding application 104. The bookbinding application 104 can perform function settings of a printing device such as stapling in addition to editing the page order of documents, copying, deleting, etc., and can print on a designated printing device.

<Attribute setting example>
FIG. 13 shows a “detailed document setting” window 1300 of the bookbinding application 104.

  In this window, “book setting information 403” can be displayed / set. This window is activated from the “Detailed Setting for Document” menu in the Print Form menu 1004 on the application operation screen of FIG. 10 or the “Detailed Setting for Document” button on the toolbar. The “detailed document settings” window is a window for setting attributes that affect the entire document. This window is composed of four sheets: Page Setup 1303, Decoration 1304, Edit 1305, and Paper Source 1306. FIG. 13 shows a state where the Page Setup sheet 1303 is selected. In this Page Setup sheet 1303, settings relating mainly to layout can be performed, and settings such as paper size and orientation, N-page printing, and the like can be instructed. In the window 1300, check box controls 1301 and 1302 relating to zooming are arranged.

  FIG. 14 shows a “chapter detailed setting” window 1400 of the bookbinding application 104.

  In this window, “chapter setting information 407” can be displayed / set. This window is activated from the “Detailed Setting for Chapter” menu in the Print Form menu 1004 on the application operation screen of FIG. 10 or the “Detailed Setting for Chapter” button on the toolbar. The “chapter detailed settings” window 1400 is a window for setting chapter-specific attributes. This window 1400 is composed of four sheets: Page Setup 1404, Finishing 1405, Edit 1406, and Paper Source 1406.

  FIG. 14 shows a state in which the Page Setup sheet 1404 is displayed. In this Page Setup sheet 1404, settings relating to a layout unique to each chapter can be mainly made, and settings such as paper size and orientation, N-page printing, and the like can be instructed. For setting items that overlap between “detailed document settings” and “detailed chapter settings”, check box controls 1401, 1402, and 1403 of “Follow Book Attribute” are arranged. For the attribute item whose check box is checked, the set value of the book set in FIG. 13 is applied to the chapter.

  An example of the screen when this check is removed is shown in FIG. There are two types of chapter-specific settings. One is a setting item that only has a chapter. The other is a case where unique setting values different from those in the upper hierarchy document are held in the chapter hierarchy.

  FIG. 15 shows a state in which the check boxes 1401 and 1402 are unchecked in “Chapter Detailed Settings” in FIG. In this case, even if the entire document uses A3 paper, the pages constituting this chapter are A4 paper size. In the document, the page layout 1408 is set to “1 Page Par Sheet” in the document, and is set to one page per sheet. On the other hand, in the chapter setting in FIG. 15, since the page layout 1502 is “4 Page Per Sheet”, four pages are laid out on one sheet. In addition, since the check box control 1403 is checked, the setting value of the document in the upper hierarchy is used as the setting value of this chapter. That is, there is no need to make settings for this chapter.

  FIG. 16 shows a “detailed page setting” window 1600 of the bookbinding application 104.

  In this window 1600, “page setting information 411” can be displayed / set. This window is activated from the “Detailed Setting for Page” menu in the Print Form menu 1004 on the application operation screen of FIG. 10 or the “Detailed Setting for Page” button on the toolbar. The “detailed page settings” window 1600 is a window for setting unique attributes for each page. This window 1600 is composed of two sheets, page setup 1602 and edit 1603.

  FIG. 16 shows a state where the Page Setup sheet 1602 is selected. In this Page Setup sheet 1602, it is possible to make settings related to a layout that is unique to each page, and to instruct settings such as a rotation angle and an enlargement / reduction ratio when placing an original page. A check box control 1601 of “Follow Chapter Attribute” is arranged for setting items that overlap in “chapter detailed settings” and “page detailed settings”. For attribute items whose check boxes are checked, the setting values related to the chapters set in FIGS. 14 and 15 are also applied to the page. FIG. 17 shows the case where this check is removed.

  FIG. 17 shows a state where the setting of Page Rotation (page rotation) 1604 is changed in “Detailed setting of page” in FIG. 16. In FIG. 16, the page rotation 1604 is set to no rotation (0 degree). On the other hand, in FIG. 17, when the original page is laid out, it is set so as to be rotated (270 degrees) so that the top of the page is left. With respect to this attribute item, since there are no setting items that overlap in the chapter or document, the “Follow Chapter Attribute” check box does not exist, and the setting displayed in the window 1600 is always the setting value of the page.

  On the other hand, when “Follow Chapter Attribute” 1601 is checked, for example, since there are setting items that overlap in chapters in the zoom arrangement, the setting value of the chapter is set as the setting value of the page. Also, if “Follow Book Attribute” 1403 is checked in the zoom arrangement setting item in the chapter, the setting value of the chapter uses the setting value of the document in the higher hierarchy, so the setting value of the page eventually follows the setting value of the document. It will be. If the item 1403 corresponding to a chapter is unchecked, the setting value unique to the chapter is included, and the setting value of the page follows the setting value unique to the chapter.

  The check box control information set on the setting screen may be held in a dedicated area, but is held as one of the attributes in the chapter setting information 407 and page setting information 411 shown in FIG. Is desirable. In this case, an area for holding check box control information is added to FIGS.

<Example of document editing display>
FIG. 18 shows the display format of the application when the setting value of the upper layer is not used as the setting value of the attribute item overlapping with the upper layer, that is, when the check box control 1401 or 1601 is unchecked. .

  In the example of FIG. 18, as shown in the tree part 1001, the document is composed of two chapters (Chapter 1 and Chapter 2). Each chapter has nine pages (1-1 to 1-9 and 2-1 to 2-9) of manuscript data.

  FIG. 18 shows a display example when the layout of the first chapter is set to 4UP (also expressed as 4in1), and rotation is specified for the first page of the second chapter (the 10th page in the entire document). .

  In the preview unit 1002, the first to third pages (1801 to 1803) display a state in which four documents are arranged on one page. A state in which the character “A”, which is data of the fourth page 1804, is rotating is displayed. A display format when a chapter or page-specific setting in the tree unit 1001 is set will be described. The icon 1805 for the first chapter (Chapter1) changes to indicate that this chapter has its own settings. Also, the icon 1806 for the first page (2-1) of the second chapter (Chapter 2) changes to indicate that special settings have been made for this page. These icons are displayed with a mark such as 1807, and the presence or absence of the setting can be identified by the presence or absence of the mark 1807. Note that the format of the mark 1807 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 18, and any format may be used as long as it indicates that a specific setting is made. For example, the corresponding part may be blinked and the display color may be changed.

<Output example>
In the printing industry and CRD (Centralized Repro- gram Division), when A4 originals are printed side by side in the A3 stretch size and printed in a subsequent process, a layout of an output form that obtains multiple pages from a single sheet is performed. There is. Various layouts are performed such as simply arranging a plurality of the same page data or arranging continuous pages.

  FIG. 19 is an example of a four-fold imposition. In this example, a plurality of pages are laid out so that the page order continues after the folding after the folding process on the premise that the sheet is not simply printed side by side but is folded into four after printing. Reference numeral 1901 denotes a layout pattern on the front side of the printing paper, and 1902 denotes a layout pattern on the back side of the printing paper. Here, the layout is such that the second page of the back surface 1902 is printed on the back of the first page of the front surface 1901. Similarly, the third page is printed on the back of the fourth page, the sixth page is printed on the back of the fifth page, and the seventh page is printed on the back of the eighth page.

  In addition to this, there are a method of simply folding in half by saddle stitching and a method of folding in eight more times by folding once more. In this way, when imposing a plurality of pages on a single sheet of paper, printing is often performed together with a cut mark called “register mark” in order to separate each page. 20 to 22 show an example in which a register mark as a cut mark is printed using the document processing system corresponding to the present embodiment.

  FIG. 20 is an example of register mark printing when pages are simply arranged side by side (peller). In this example, 12 pages are arranged in 3 rows and 4 columns on a sheet of paper. A register mark (2001 to 2014) indicating the cutting position and a center register mark (2021 to 2034) indicating the center position of each page are printed between the pages. The center registration mark is a mark for the operator to determine whether or not the printing position of each printing paper is misaligned when performing a plurality of pela printings. Note that the registration mark indicating the cutting position includes a mark indicating the cutting position between pages and a mark indicating the cutting position at the corner of the page, and is also referred to as a corner registration mark. An area between the finished size and each registration mark is referred to as a dove area or a cutting width.

  FIG. 21 shows an example in which a registration mark is printed by imposition when folding in half at the center of the sheet (saddle stitching). Here, folding registration marks (2101 and 2102) indicating the folding position at the vertical position of the center of the sheet, corner registration marks (2103 to 2106) indicating the cutting positions at the four corners, and center registration marks (2107 to 2110) indicating the center position of the page. Are arranged respectively.

  FIG. 22 is an example of register mark printing with quadruple imposition. (A) shows an example when the binding position does not have a cutting width called milling, and (b) shows an example when milling 2221 is provided. In any case, in this example, the folding registration marks (2201 to 2204) are arranged at the folding position, the cutting registration marks (2205 to 2212) are arranged at the cutting position, and the center registration marks (2213 to 2220) are arranged at the center position of each page. Yes.

  “Milling” is required when the bookbinding method is “wireless binding”. “Wireless binding” is a bookbinding method in which a book is bound only with an adhesive. A serrated (milling) jagged edge is attached to the back of the book, and then the adhesive is attached to the cover. For this reason, it is necessary to provide a jagged margin at the time of imposition, and this margin is called a milling width.

  Conventionally, the registration marks are printed on all four sides of the sheet as shown in FIG. FIG. 23 shows an output example when a registration mark is printed in the case of quadruple imposition. When register marks are printed on all pages in this way, the following problems occur.

  24A to 24C are views for explaining a problem based on a conventional registration mark printing method. As shown in FIG. 24a, usually, by cutting at the positions of the upper right registration mark 2401 and the lower right corner registration mark 2402, a product having a finished size indicated by a dotted line 2403 in the drawing is obtained. Further, when there is a folding registration mark, an ideal product can be obtained by folding at the folding registration mark position and cutting at the cutting registration mark position.

  However, in reality, some positional deviation occurs. The misregistration is caused by “deviation” that occurs in each process, such as positional deviation for each sheet, positional deviation between the front and back surfaces, folding position, and cutting position.

  Such misalignment in each process accumulates and misalignment occurs during cutting and folding. Therefore, in general, in consideration of such a deviation, a range in which an error can be allowed is provided as a dove area. This allowable range is often secured about 3 mm.

  FIG. 24b shows an example in which the folding position is shifted in the lower right direction of the drawing. The folding position on the imposition (the position of the folding registration mark) is indicated by dotted lines 2404 and 2405, and the actual folding position is indicated by alternate long and short dashed lines 2406 and 2407. FIG. 24c shows how the registration marks look when folded along the one-dot chain line.

  Dotted lines 2408 and 2409 are not the front surface (the paper on which 1 is printed) but the registration marks printed on the back surface of the paper or folded pages. In this state, even if the cutting position of the first page is between two registration marks, the registration marks remain on the back surface of the product.

  Next, a case where the same page is arranged two by two in the vertical and horizontal directions will be described as an example. For example, if the document has four pages, four copies of the same page can be printed on one sheet and cut into four to obtain four copies at a time.

  FIG. 25 is an example showing the case where the registration mark position control of the present invention is applied to the case where the four sides are attached. The reason why each page is surrounded by a rectangle in FIG. 25 is to clearly show the conceptual position indicating the finished size, and no frame is actually printed. Since the document has 4 pages (2501 to 2504), it is assumed that four sheets are overlapped and cut. In this case, the operator only needs a registration mark of the first sheet 2501 as a mark for cutting. In the registration mark position control method of the present invention, in the imposition method that does not involve folding processing, the registration mark is printed only on the first sheet necessary for actual cutting, so even if there is some misalignment, the second page The dragonfly cannot remain after that.

  FIG. 26 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to saddle stitch bookbinding printing. FIG. 26 shows the imposition result when the saddle stitch bookbinding printing is performed and the opening direction is set to the left opening. In the case of saddle stitch binding printing, the paper is folded in half, and the registration marks on the first page are used as marks, and the paper is cut together. In this case, the operator prints the registration marks 2601 and 2602 only at the cutting position for the first page because the registration mark is sufficient only when the registration mark is printed at the position of the first page. In case of saddle stitch bookbinding, the operator can print the registration mark on the last page without printing the registration mark on the first page. May be. In other words, in the case of an imposition method involving folding processing, printing may be performed by adding registration marks to the first page (first page or last page) after folding processing.

  FIG. 27 shows an example in which the present invention is applied to quadruple imposition. The first sheet 2701 is printed from the first page to the eighth page, but the registration marks are printed on the upper left corner registration mark 2703 that is in contact with the first page and the horizontal center cutting registration mark on the left center. Only 2704. Since the registration mark for cutting is attached only to the periphery of the first page on the paper 2701, if this mark is used as a mark, the registration mark does not remain on other pages of the paper. Similarly, the registration marks for cutting are printed only on the first page for the second sheet 2702 and thereafter.

  28A and 28B are diagrams illustrating an example of a GUI for setting the registration mark position corresponding to the present embodiment. FIG. 28a shows an example of a GUI in the case of imposition of a peller, and FIG. 28b shows a GUI in a case where an imposition method that requires folding of a sheet such as “saddle stitch” or “four-fold” is selected. An example is shown. Although there are differences depending on the imposition, such as the terms of “cutting up / down / left / right” and “top / bottom” in both drawings, almost the same setting is possible.

  It is possible to set whether or not to “apply a registration mark only to the first sheet (front side)” with the check box control 2801 near the center of the dialog in FIG. When the control 2801 is checked, as shown in FIG. 25, the registration marks are printed only on the first sheet, and the registration marks are not printed on the other sheets.

  It is possible to set whether or not to “add a corner registration mark only to the first page of the signature” with the check box control 2802 near the center of the dialog of FIG. When this control 2802 is checked, as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the registration marks are printed only on the first page of the sheet, and the registration marks are not printed on the other pages.

  When the check is removed, register marks can be attached at all positions as before.

  Note that a further problem arises if only the first page is attached. FIG. 29 is a diagram for explaining this problem. In FIG. 29, a four-page document has four pages, and 1000 copies are printed. Since it is a 4-page product, 4000 copies are printed, and when it is cut, a 4000-fold finish can be obtained.

  Here, assuming that the maximum number of sheets to be cut by the cutting machine used in the cutting process, which is a post-printing process, is 1000 sheets, it is not possible to cut 4000 sheets at a time. Therefore, the sheet is cut into four times in units of 1000 sheets. However, according to the above-described embodiment, since the registration marks are printed only on the first sheet, it is impossible to cut the first and subsequent sheets. In order to enable cutting according to the above-described embodiment, the user must print 250 copies (1000 pages) obtained by dividing the maximum number of sheets to be divided by the number of pages into four times, and manual errors occur. There is a case.

  FIG. 30 shows an embodiment of the present invention corresponding to this problem. By repeatedly printing the registration marks 3001 and 3002 for every N copies set in advance, it is possible to cope with the limitation of the subsequent process. It should be noted that simply printing the registration marks repeatedly requires labor for searching for the four sheets on which the registration marks are printed out of the 4000 printed materials. Therefore, it is more effective if there is a device that works in conjunction with sorting settings.

  An example of the setting GUI in this case is shown in FIG. In FIG. 31, the print dialog 3100 includes an option 3101 for shifting and discharging every N copies. Sorting is facilitated by shifting the paper discharge position for every N copies. By making the shift setting coincide with the register mark printing cycle as shown in FIG. 30, the register mark drawing position can be easily found. In order to facilitate sorting, sheets that can identify the sheet on which the register marks are printed may be ejected in between, regardless of the shift. For such a sheet, a colored paper having a different color from the recording paper used for printing the document data can be used. Thereby, the division of the number of copies can be clarified. Note that, depending on these settings, which type of register mark is added to the register mark / dob attribute 17 of the book attribute item shown in FIG. 5, a register mark is added to the first sheet, or a register mark is added to the first page of the signature. Alternatively, each value of the register mark printing cycle is stored. When outputting the drawing data to the printer driver 106, the bookbinding application 104 may output a registration mark drawing command to a required physical page or logical page in accordance with the setting contents stored in the registration mark / tab attribute. it can.

  In FIG. 31, the paper shift in the UI and the registration mark printing cycle are linked, but conversely, the effect of the present invention can be achieved by inputting the registration mark cycle and shifting it in accordance with the cycle. does not change. Alternatively, the UI may not have a control for setting a cycle, but a limit value for a subsequent process may be obtained from a system such as MIS, and the limit value may be used as the cycle.

  Next, a registration mark printing position determination process corresponding to this embodiment will be described. FIG. 32 is a flowchart illustrating an example of processing for determining the printing position of the registration marks executed in the bookbinding application 104. The process is repeated for all pages from step S3201 to step S3205. The job ticket configuration shown in FIG. 12 corresponds to an operation for creating information excluding registration mark information.

  First, in step S3202, the bookbinding application 104 acquires document data and performs imposition processing for each page. Since the contents of this imposition process are well known, a detailed description is omitted here. For example, when “peller imposition” is selected as the imposition method, the imposition is determined from the book attributes. The area of the paper size is divided according to the acquired imposition number, the area of the finish size specified by the book attribute is secured in each of the divided areas, and the document of the same page in each area Are continuously arranged (FIG. 20). When “saddle stitching” is selected as the imposition method, the document data for two pages is arranged on one side of the paper size. The size of the document data on each side is matched to the finished size, and adjacent documents are arranged without a dove area on the side of the binding position (FIG. 21). In addition, when “four-fold” is selected as the imposition method, the document data for four sides is arranged on one side of the paper size. As described above, the position and orientation of each original page are determined so that the page order continues when the page is folded into four as described above. The size of the document data on each side is secured to the finished size, and a milling width is secured as required (FIG. 22). By this processing, the page to be printed is assigned to each sheet as shown in FIGS. In step S3202, the imposition process has been described. However, the layout position of each original page is provisionally determined, and after determining the registration mark positions described below, the despooler 105 performs each necessary for each physical page. It is desirable that drawing data for document pages and drawing data for registration marks are generated and output to the printer driver 106.

In step S3203, the bookbinding application 104 determines whether the check box 2801 or 2802 is checked in the GUI illustrated in FIG. 28a or 28b. If it is not checked (“NO” in step S3203), the registration mark drawing position is determined in step S3204 so that the registration marks are printed on all pages and paper as usual. On the other hand, if it is determined that the page is checked (“YES” in step S3203), the bookbinding application 104 determines whether or not the page currently processed in step S3206 includes the first page (first page) document. Determine whether.
In step 3206, the determination can be made based on whether the surface is the surface including the first page if the imposition is a peller. Further, in the case of saddle stitching imposition, determination can be made based on whether the first page and the last page are impositioned. Further, in the case of quadruple imposition, determination can be made based on whether the first, eighth, fourth, and fifth pages are impositioned. In this way, determination can be made based on a determination method according to imposition. Alternatively, it is possible to simply determine whether there is a page data link to the first page by searching a list of document page information held in the physical page information 1204.

  If it is determined in step S3206 that the first page is not included (NO in step S3206), the process proceeds to step S3211. In step S3211, only the center registration marks and folding registration marks that do not need to control the printing position are printed, and the process proceeds to the next surface (step S3205). On the other hand, if it is determined that the first page is included (“YES” in step S3206), the process proceeds to step S3207 to determine the imposition printing method.

  In the present embodiment, there will be described a case where there are three types of imposition printing methods: peller, saddle stitching, and signature (four folds). Accordingly, in step S3207, it is determined which of the three types of printing methods is used.

  If it is determined that the impeller is impositioned (“peller” in step S3207), the process proceeds to step S3208. In step S3208, register marks may be drawn on the entire surface, and therefore, register marks similar to those in step S3204 are set in the physical page information 1204.

  On the other hand, if it is determined that the booklet is saddle stitching (“saddle stitching” in step S3207), the process proceeds to step S3209. In step S3209, registration mark position determination processing for the first page of saddle stitching described later is performed, and the determined registration mark information is set in the physical page information 1204.

  Similarly, when it is determined that the signature is a signature (“signature” in step S3207), the process proceeds to step S3210. In step S3210, a registration mark position determination process for the first page of a signature is performed, and the determined registration mark information is set as physical page information 1204.

  As described above, prior to the generation of the drawing data, which manuscript page is arranged in each physical page information, and registration mark information is described as necessary. The despooler 105 performs printer driver in accordance with each physical page information. The drawing data is output to 106. Therefore, the printer driver 106 only needs to generate print data according to the drawing data.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 33A, the details of the registration mark position determination processing portion of the registration processing for saddle stitching in step S3209 in FIG. 32 will be described.

  First, in step S3301, the bookbinding application 104 determines whether the opening direction is left-right opening or top-bottom opening. If it is determined that the opening is left and right (“YES” in step S3301), the process proceeds to step S3302, and if it is determined that the opening is up and down (“NO” in step S3301), the process proceeds to step S3305. In step S3302, the original page information 1205 for the first page is checked to determine whether the first page is arranged on the right side or the left side of the sheet. If it is determined that it is arranged on the right side (“YES” in step S3302), the process proceeds to step S3303. On the other hand, when it is determined that it is arranged on the left side (“NO” in step S3302), the process proceeds to step S3304.

  Here, FIG. 33b shows, as an example, the position of the cutting register mark in the case of left-right opening. In the case of left-right opening, it is usual to place corner registration marks at the four corners of the upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right of the outer periphery of the document. Therefore, upper left and lower left corner registration marks 3301 and 3303 are arranged in contact with the left page, and upper right and lower right corner registration marks 3302 and 3304 are arranged in contact with the right page.

  If it is determined in step S3302 that the first page is arranged on the right side (“YES” in step S3302), the process proceeds to step S3303. In step S3303, the upper right and lower right sides in contact with the first page, that is, the positions of 3302 and 3304 are determined as the drawing positions of the cutting registration marks (here, the corner registration marks), and the left cutting registration marks 3301 and 3303 are not set as the drawing positions. On the other hand, if it is determined that the first page is located on the left side (“NO” in step S3302), the process proceeds to step S3304. In step S 3304, only the upper left and lower left corners, that is, the corner registration marks 3301 and 3303 are set as drawing targets as cutting registration marks.

  If it is determined in step S3301 that the upper and lower sides are opened and step S3305 is performed, it is determined in step S3305 whether the first page is arranged on the upper side or the lower side.

  Here, FIG. 33c shows, as an example, the position of the cutting register mark in the case of opening up and down. In the case of opening up and down, it is usual to place corner registration marks at the four corners of the upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right of the outer periphery where the originals are arranged. Therefore, upper left and upper right corner registration marks 3301 and 3302 are arranged in contact with the upper page, and lower left and lower right corner registration marks 3303 and 3304 are arranged in contact with the lower page.

  If it is determined in step S3305 that the first page is arranged on the upper side (“YES” in step S3305), the process proceeds to step S3306. In step S3306, the positions of the upper left and upper right in contact with the first page, that is, the positions of 3301 and 3302 are set as the registration mark drawing positions, and the lower registration marks 3303 and 3304 are not set as the drawing positions. On the other hand, when it is determined that the first page is located on the lower side (“NO” in step S3305), the process proceeds to step S3307. In step S3307, only the registration marks of lower left and lower right, that is, registration marks 3303 and 3304 are set as drawing objects as registration marks for cutting.

  In the above flowchart, the method for determining the drawing target of the corner registration mark has been described. However, the folding registration mark and the center registration mark are also determined as the drawing target for the first page by the same determination. Registration mark printing for saddle stitching can be performed based on the registration mark position determined as described above.

  Next, in the case of quadruple imposition, the drawing position of the register mark is different from other impositions, and it is necessary to perform another process. Therefore, with reference to FIG. 34a, an outline of processing for determining the registration mark position of only the first page in the case of four folds will be described.

  In quadruple folding, the drawing position of the original page varies depending on the type of folding in the subsequent process, and therefore the type of folding process is determined in step S3401. Here, the type of folding is divided into a top bag with the side that becomes the bag (first folding position) on the upper side and a ground bag on the lower side. The second folding position is the binding position when bookbinding. That is, in the case of a right-folding top bag, the first page is arranged at the lower left of the sheet with the direction of the first page as a reference. In the case of the right folded bag, the first page is arranged at the upper left of the sheet with the orientation of the first page as a reference. In the case of the left folded top bag, the first page is arranged at the lower right of the sheet with the orientation of the first page as a reference. In the case of a left folded bag, the first page is arranged on the upper right side of the sheet with the orientation of the first page as a reference. This is the arrangement position of the first page on the printing paper when the orientation of the first page is used as a reference. In the bookbinding application 104 of the present embodiment, it is assumed that the first page is arranged on the left side, that is, the upper left or lower left area on the printing paper. Therefore, in the case of a left folded top bag, the orientation of the first page is rotated 180 degrees and placed on the upper left of the paper. In the case of a left folded bag, the orientation of the first page is rotated 180 degrees and the upper left of the paper is Will be placed in.

  FIG. 34b shows the registration mark position in the case of four folds. The layout of the page is a left folding top bag. The upper left page (one page in the figure) is in contact with the upper left corner registration mark 3401 and the upper left cutting mark 3405 as the cutting registration mark. These two are collectively referred to here as the “upper left dragonfly”. Similarly, the corner registration mark 3403 in contact with the lower left page and the cutting mark 3407 slightly below the center of the left side are collectively referred to as “lower left registration mark”. The upper right corner registration mark 3402 in contact with the upper right page and the cutting register mark 3406 slightly above the center of the right side are collectively referred to as “upper right registration mark”. Further, the lower right corner registration mark 3404 in contact with the lower right page and the cutting register mark 3408 slightly below the center of the right side are collectively referred to as “lower right registration mark”.

  Based on the determination in step S3401, when the folding method is the left folding top bag, the first page is rotated 180 degrees and comes to the upper left position. Therefore, in step S3402, the drawing position of the cutting registration mark is changed to only the upper left registration mark. decide. When the folding method is the left folding bag, the first page is rotated 180 degrees and comes to the lower left position, and therefore, the registration mark drawing position is determined to be only the lower left registration mark in step S3403. When the folding method is the right folding top bag, the first page comes to the upper left position without being subjected to the rotation process, and therefore the registration mark is drawn only at the upper left registration mark in step S3404. When the folding method is the right folding bag, the first page comes to the lower left without being subjected to rotation processing, and therefore the drawing position is set to only the upper left registration mark in step S3405.

  Note that even if the paper is rotated by 180 degrees, the same imposition is obtained, and therefore the first page may be arranged at the lower right even in the same left folded top bag. In the example shown in this flowchart, it is assumed that the layout method for imposition, which is the pre-processing, is such that the first page is on the left side.

  If this premise is not used, the original page information 1205 for the first page is examined, and the page is turned upside down (it can be seen that the page is imprinted upward), or 4 on the same side. It is also possible to determine a position by comparing two document page information.

  In the processing flow of FIG. 34, the position where the first page is arranged is determined from the imposition information, but the position where the first page is arranged is determined by examining the coordinates of the imposition. You may employ | adopt embodiment which does.

  Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 35, an example of processing in the case where the arrangement of the first page is determined from the coordinates will be described. In the process of determining the arrangement of the first page from the coordinates, the position on the paper is determined based on the orientation of the first page, and therefore the first page is not rotated 180 degrees.

  First, in step S3501, the coordinates of each page are extracted from the four original page information 1205 placed on the same surface and compared. Consider a coordinate system in which the lower left is the origin (0, 0) and the lower right is positive. At this time, the upper left coordinates for arranging the first page are represented by (x1, y1). In addition, the upper left coordinates for arranging the fourth page are represented by (x4, y4). Further, the upper left coordinate for arranging the fifth page is (x5, y5), and the upper left coordinate for arranging the eighth page is (x8, y8). At this time, if the calculation result of 3x1-x4-x5-x8 is positive, the first page is positioned on the right side, and if negative, the first page is positioned on the left side. Further, if the calculation result of 3y1-y4-y5-y8 is positive, the first page is positioned on the upper side, and if it is negative, the first page is positioned on the lower side.

  In step S <b> 3502, the bookbinding application 104 determines the position on the paper where the first page comes from the positive / negative combination of the calculation results.

  If the first page is in the upper left, the registration mark position is set as the upper left registration mark in step S3503. If the first page is the lower left, the registration mark position is set to the lower left registration mark in step S3504. Furthermore, if it is the upper right, the registration mark position is set to the upper right registration mark in step S3505. If it is lower right, the registration mark position is set to the lower right registration mark in step S3506.

  Note that the determination in step S3501 is not positive / negative of the calculation result based on the mathematical expression, but coordinates such as a method of determining one of upper left, lower left, upper right, and lower right based on the relationship between the center coordinates of the paper and the layout of the first page. Various variations may be applied to this determination method.

  Further, in the processing described with reference to FIG. 32, the registration mark is drawn only on the first page. Actually, since the number of sheets exceeding the stacking capacity of the cutting machine may be printed, in a process where only one registration mark is printed in one job, it may not be possible to cut the number of copies exceeding the stacking capacity. Therefore, an example of an embodiment in which register marks are printed at a cycle that fits in the cutting range will be described.

  FIG. 36 is a flowchart for explaining an outline of processing when register marks are printed periodically. Steps surrounded by bold lines in the figure indicate differences from the steps in FIG. Note that the same processing steps as those in FIG. 32 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted here.

  First, in step S3601, a repetition cycle is determined. In the embodiment in which the shift function of FIG. 31 described above and the repetition cycle are made coincident, the designation of the control 3101 for setting the shift unit is the repetition cycle as it is. For example, if the shift unit 3101 is set to 100 copies, the repetition period is set to 100 copies. Next, similarly to FIG. 32, the processing from step S3201 to step S3605 is repeated for all the surfaces.

  In step S3204, it is determined whether the registration mark is set to be printed at the head. If such setting is set (“YES” in step S3204), the process proceeds to step S3602. In step S3602, it is determined whether the currently processed sheet is the first sheet in the cycle set in step S3601. In the case of double-sided printing, since there are two front and back surfaces even in the first sheet of the cycle, it is also determined whether or not it is the front surface of the first sheet.

  If it is determined in step S3602 that it is not necessary to print the registration marks (“NO” in step S3602), only the registration marks that are not controlled such as the folding registration marks are printed in step S3211. On the other hand, when it is determined that the registration mark is a surface to be printed (“YES” in step S3602), the process proceeds to step S3207.

  In the present embodiment, the registration mark is printed on the outermost portion that is a mark for the post-process. Therefore, the printing may be performed on the last page instead of the first page.

  FIG. 37 shows an output example when a process for printing a registration mark on the last page is applied in the case of 16-page data by imposing four-fold bookbinding. A state in which two sheets are folded and overlapped is shown. A register mark is printed at position 16 on the final page, and no register mark is printed on the other portions. In this case, the determination in step S3206 in FIG. 32 is not “whether or not it is the first page” but “whether or not it is the page on which the final page is placed”. Also, if there is no multiple of 4 in the case of saddle stitching or folding, the position where the final page should be placed may remain blank, so it is determined whether the registration mark is necessary on the final page of the original. Instead, it should be judged whether it is the last page on the imposition. Also, in the determination in step S3602, it is determined whether or not it is the last sheet of the cycle, not whether or not it is the leading sheet.

  Also, in steps S3208 to S3210 of FIG. 32 or FIG. 36, it is necessary to change to a process of drawing a registration mark by determining the position of the last page, not the first page. Even in this case, if the number of document pages is not a multiple of 4 in saddle stitch binding or signature, the last page is not printed on the outermost side. Therefore, it is necessary to change to a process of drawing a registration mark at a position where a virtual last page is printed when it is assumed that there are pages by a multiple of 4.

  In the flowchart shown in this embodiment, before and after the process can be interchanged as long as the process is not completed.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to control the printing of the cutting registration marks according to the imposition. As a result, undesired drawing elements other than the original data do not remain due to misalignment in the printing process and the subsequent process, and a high-quality product can be obtained.

[Second Embodiment]
In the first embodiment described above, only the printing of the trimming register mark is controlled according to the imposition. On the other hand, the second embodiment is characterized in that control is performed including a center registration mark and a folding registration mark.

  FIG. 38 shows an output example of the impeller imposition. Corner marks and center marks are printed only on the surface on which the first page is printed, and no register marks are printed on the other surfaces.

  FIG. 39 shows an output example of saddle stitch binding. Folding registration marks, center registration marks, and corner registration marks are printed only around the first page of the first page, and no registration marks are attached to the eighth page arranged beside the registration marks. Also, the registration marks are not printed on the second sheet.

  FIG. 40 shows an output example of four-fold. Corner marks and center marks are printed only around the first page. The reason why the folding registration marks are printed on all the sheets is that the folding process is performed for each sheet, and is necessary for all the sheets.

  The above output results can be obtained by substantially the same processing as that in FIGS. 32 and 36 described in the first embodiment and the flow related thereto.

  However, in the processing flow of FIG. 33a, each of the corner registration marks 3301, 3302, 3303, and 3304 shown in FIG. 33b is a control target. However, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 41, the control objects are four groups. First, 4101 includes two corner registration marks and one center registration mark printed on the left side. Further, reference numeral 4102 includes two center marks printed on the upper and lower sides of the left original. 4103, composed of two center registration marks printed on the upper and lower sides of the right original. Reference numeral 4104 includes two corner registration marks printed on the right side and one center registration mark.

  Similarly, each corner registration mark of 3311, 3312, 3313 and 3314 shown in FIG. 33c is exchanged with four groups in this embodiment as shown in FIG. First, 4201 includes two corner registration marks and one center registration mark printed on the upper side. Reference numeral 4202 denotes two center marks printed on the left and right sides of the upper document. Reference numeral 4203 denotes two center registration marks printed on the left and right sides of the lower original. Further, reference numeral 4204 includes two corner registration marks printed on the lower side and one center registration mark.

  In the processing flow of FIG. 34a, the upper left registration mark, upper right registration mark, lower left registration mark, and lower right registration mark shown in FIG. 34b are configured as follows in this embodiment.

  That is, as shown in FIG. 43, the upper left registration mark includes an upper left corner registration mark, two center registration marks in contact with the upper left document (one page in the figure), and a cutting registration mark slightly above the center of the left side. The upper right registration mark includes an upper right corner registration mark, two center registration marks in contact with the upper right original (page 8 in the figure), and a cutting register mark slightly above the right side center. The lower left registration mark includes a lower left corner registration mark, two center registration marks in contact with the lower left document (page 4 in the figure), and a cutting mark slightly lower in the middle of the left side. Further, the lower right registration mark includes a lower right corner registration mark, two center registration marks in contact with the lower right document (page 5 in the figure), and a right lower middle registration mark.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to print only necessary registration marks by controlling printing including not only cutting registration marks but also center registration marks and folding registration marks.

[Other Embodiments]
Further, the present invention can be applied to a system (copier, printer, facsimile machine, etc.) consisting of a single device even if it is applied to a system consisting of a plurality of devices (eg, host computer, interface device, reader, printer, etc.). You may apply.

  Another object of the present invention is to read a program code stored in a storage medium by a computer (or CPU or MPU) of a system or apparatus, which stores a program code of software that realizes the functions of the above-described embodiments. It is also achieved by executing. In this case, the program code itself read from the storage medium realizes the functions of the above-described embodiments, and the storage medium storing the program code constitutes the present invention.

  As a storage medium for supplying the program code, for example, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, hard disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, CD-ROM, CD-R, magnetic tape, nonvolatile memory card, ROM, or the like is used. be able to.

  Further, by executing the program code read by the computer, not only the functions of the above-described embodiments are realized, but also an OS (operating system) operating on the computer based on the instruction of the program code. A case where part or all of the actual processing is performed and the functions of the above-described embodiments are realized by the processing is also included.

  Further, after the program code read from the storage medium is written in a memory provided in a function expansion board inserted into the computer or a function expansion unit connected to the computer, the function expansion board is based on the instruction of the program code. Also included is a case where the CPU or the like provided in the function expansion unit performs part or all of the actual processing, and the functions of the above-described embodiments are realized by the processing.

Claims (15)

Both a register mark for cutting and a register mark different from the register mark for printing are printed on a sheet on which the first page is printed, and a page different from the first page corresponding to the next sheet of the sheet is printed. A data processing apparatus comprising: generating means for generating print data such that a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark is printed without printing the cutting registration mark on a sheet to be printed.   The data processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the registration marks different from the cutting registration marks are a registration mark indicating a folding position and a center registration mark indicating a center of a page.   When it is specified that a registration mark is to be added to the leading sheet, the generation unit prints both the cutting register mark and a register mark different from the cutting register mark on the sheet on which the leading page is printed, The printing data is generated such that a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark is printed without printing the cutting registration mark on a paper on which a page different from the first page is printed. Item 3. The data processing device according to Item 1 or 2. When the folding process is set, a setting screen that can accept whether or not to print the folding registration marks is displayed. When the folding process is not set, the designation of whether or not to print the folding registration marks is accepted. The data processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising display control means for displaying no setting screen . 2. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when a cycle for printing the registration marks is set, the generation unit generates print data such that a printed matter is shifted and discharged in accordance with a cycle for printing the registration marks. 4. The data processing device according to any one of items 1 to 3 . The generation unit prints both a registration mark for cutting on the paper on which the first page is printed and a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark, and is different from the first page corresponding to the next paper of the paper. A data process comprising: a generation step of generating print data such that a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark is printed without printing the cutting registration mark on a sheet on which a page is printed. Control method of the device. 7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the registration marks different from the cutting registration marks are a registration mark indicating a folding position and a center registration mark indicating the center of a page. When it is specified that a registration mark is to be added to the leading sheet, in the generation step, both the cutting register mark and a register mark different from the cutting register mark are printed on the sheet on which the leading page is printed, The printing data is generated such that a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark is printed without printing the cutting registration mark on a paper on which a page different from the first page is printed. Item 8. A method for controlling a data processing apparatus according to Item 6 or 7 . When the folding control is set, the display control unit displays a setting screen that can accept the designation of whether or not the folding registration mark is printed. When the folding processing is not set, whether or not the folding registration mark is printed. The data processing apparatus control method according to claim 6, further comprising a display control step of displaying a setting screen that does not accept the designation . The printing data is generated so that a printed material is shifted and discharged in accordance with the printing period of the registration mark when the printing period of the registration mark is set. The control method of the data processing apparatus of any one of 6 thru | or 8 . The computer prints both a register mark for cutting on the paper on which the first page is printed and a register mark that is different from the register mark for cutting, and a page different from the first page corresponding to the next sheet of the paper. A program for generating print data that prints a register mark different from the register mark for cutting without printing the register mark for cutting on a sheet on which printing is performed. . 12. The program according to claim 11 , wherein the registration marks different from the cutting registration marks are a registration mark indicating a folding position and a center registration mark indicating the center of the page. When it is specified that a registration mark is to be added to the first sheet, the generation procedure prints both the registration mark for cutting and the registration mark different from the registration mark for the sheet on which the first page is printed, The printing data is generated such that a registration mark different from the cutting registration mark is printed without printing the cutting registration mark on a paper on which a page different from the first page is printed. Item 13. The program according to item 11 or 12 . When the folding process is set, a setting screen that can accept whether or not to print the folding registration marks is displayed. When the folding process is not set, the designation of whether or not to print the folding registration marks is accepted. The program according to claim 11, further comprising executing a display control procedure for displaying no setting screen . The print data is generated so that a printed matter is shifted and discharged in accordance with the printing period of the registration mark when the printing period of the registration mark is set. The program according to any one of 11 to 13 .

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