JP4843003B2 - 信号処理装置、レーダ装置、及び信号処理方法 - Google Patents
信号処理装置、レーダ装置、及び信号処理方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4843003B2 JP4843003B2 JP2008201379A JP2008201379A JP4843003B2 JP 4843003 B2 JP4843003 B2 JP 4843003B2 JP 2008201379 A JP2008201379 A JP 2008201379A JP 2008201379 A JP2008201379 A JP 2008201379A JP 4843003 B2 JP4843003 B2 JP 4843003B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/42—Simultaneous measurement of distance and other co-ordinates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
- G01S13/32—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated
- G01S13/34—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal
- G01S13/345—Systems for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated using transmission of continuous, frequency-modulated waves while heterodyning the received signal, or a signal derived therefrom, with a locally-generated signal related to the contemporaneously transmitted signal using triangular modulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/42—Simultaneous measurement of distance and other co-ordinates
- G01S13/44—Monopulse radar, i.e. simultaneous lobing
- G01S13/4454—Monopulse radar, i.e. simultaneous lobing phase comparisons monopulse, i.e. comparing the echo signals received by an interferometric antenna arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/50—Systems of measurement based on relative movement of target
- G01S13/58—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems
- G01S13/583—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems using transmission of continuous unmodulated waves, amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated waves and based upon the Doppler effect resulting from movement of targets
- G01S13/584—Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems using transmission of continuous unmodulated waves, amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated waves and based upon the Doppler effect resulting from movement of targets adapted for simultaneous range and velocity measurements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9327—Sensor installation details
- G01S2013/93271—Sensor installation details in the front of the vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9327—Sensor installation details
- G01S2013/93274—Sensor installation details on the side of the vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/93—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
- G01S13/931—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
- G01S2013/9327—Sensor installation details
- G01S2013/93275—Sensor installation details in the bumper area
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Description
V=C・(β−α)/(4・f0)…式(2)
図3(A)に戻り、レーダ送受信機30は、メカニカルスキャン式または電子スキャン式により送信信号または受信信号の指向性を変化させ、探索領域をスキャンする。
α_max=4・ΔF・fm・R_max/C + 2・f0・V_max/C …式(4)
β_min=4・ΔF・fm・R_min/C - 2・f0・V_min/C …式(5)
β_max=4・ΔF・fm・R_max/C - 2・f0・V_max/C …式(6)
図7は、本実施形態におけるピーク信号抽出処理の詳細な手順を示すフローチャート図である。図7に示す手順は、図5に示した手順S4のサブルーチンに対応する。図7の手順は、図5の手順S2で検出されたアップ期間とダウン期間の全てのピーク信号について実行される。
Claims (3)
- 周波数変調された送信信号の目標物体による反射信号を受信して前記送信信号と受信信号の周波数差を有するビート信号を生成するレーダ送受信機の信号処理装置であって、
前記ビート信号の周波数スペクトルにおけるピーク信号に基づき前記目標物体の方位角を検出する方位角検出手段と、
前記ピーク信号の周波数のうち、前記目標物体の同じ相対速度が求められる複数の周波数に各周波数から求められる前記目標物体の相対距離が大きい方が低くなるような優先順位を対応づけ、前記目標物体の同じ相対距離が求められる複数の周波数に各周波数から求められる前記目標物体の相対速度が大きい方が低くなるような優先順位を対応づけて格納した記憶部と、
所定の方位角範囲に対応する複数のピーク信号に、当該ピーク信号の周波数に対応する前記優先順位を対応づけ、当該複数のピーク信号から前記優先順位に基づき上位の所定数のピーク信号を抽出し、抽出されないピーク信号を破棄するピーク信号抽出手段と、
前記抽出されたピーク信号のうち同じ前記目標物体に対応する前記ピーク信号の対から前記目標物体の相対距離及び相対速度を検出する目標物体検出手段とを有する信号処理装置。 - 請求項1に記載されたレーダ送受信機と信号処理装置とを備えたレーダ装置。
- 周波数変調された送信信号の目標物体による反射信号を受信するレーダ送受信機にて生成される前記送信信号と受信信号の周波数差を有するビート信号を信号処理装置にて処理する信号処理方法であって、
前記信号処理装置が、前記ピーク信号の周波数のうち、前記目標物体の同じ相対速度が求められる複数の周波数に各周波数から求められる前記目標物体の相対距離が大きい方が低くなるような優先順位を対応づけ、前記目標物体の同じ相対距離が求められる複数の周波数に各周波数から求められる前記目標物体の相対速度が大きい方が低くなるような優先順位を対応づけて格納した記憶部を有し、
前記ビート信号の周波数スペクトルにおけるピーク信号に基づき前記目標物体の方位角を検出する方位角検出工程と、
所定の方位角範囲に対応するピーク信号に、当該ピーク信号の周波数に対応する前記優先順位を対応づけ、当該複数のピーク信号から前記優先順位に基づき上位の所定数のピーク信号を抽出し、抽出されないピーク信号を破棄するピーク信号抽出工程と、
前記抽出されたピーク信号のうち同じ前記目標物体に対応する前記ピーク信号の対から前記目標物体の相対距離及び相対速度を検出する目標物体検出工程とを有する信号処理方法。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008201379A JP4843003B2 (ja) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | 信号処理装置、レーダ装置、及び信号処理方法 |
DE102009028232.7A DE102009028232B4 (de) | 2008-08-05 | 2009-08-04 | Signalverarbeitungsvorrichtung, Radarvorrichtung, Fahrzeug und Signalverarbeitungsverfahren |
US12/536,112 US8179303B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2009-08-05 | Signal processing apparatus, radar apparatus, and signal processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP2008201379A JP4843003B2 (ja) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | 信号処理装置、レーダ装置、及び信号処理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2010038704A JP2010038704A (ja) | 2010-02-18 |
JP4843003B2 true JP4843003B2 (ja) | 2011-12-21 |
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JP2008201379A Expired - Fee Related JP4843003B2 (ja) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | 信号処理装置、レーダ装置、及び信号処理方法 |
Country Status (3)
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US (1) | US8179303B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4843003B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102009028232B4 (ja) |
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US9575168B2 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2017-02-21 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Radar apparatus |
JP5684533B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-21 | 2015-03-11 | 日本電産エレシス株式会社 | 電子走査型レーダ装置、受信波方向推定方法及び受信波方向推定プログラム |
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JP6092596B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-28 | 2017-03-08 | 富士通テン株式会社 | レーダ装置、および、信号処理方法 |
JP6219652B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-27 | 2017-10-25 | 富士通テン株式会社 | レーダ装置、及び、信号処理方法 |
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JP4415040B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-18 | 2010-02-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
JP4722144B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-10 | 2011-07-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーダ装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-08-05 JP JP2008201379A patent/JP4843003B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-04 DE DE102009028232.7A patent/DE102009028232B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-08-05 US US12/536,112 patent/US8179303B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2010038704A (ja) | 2010-02-18 |
DE102009028232B4 (de) | 2016-03-31 |
US20100033365A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
US8179303B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
DE102009028232A1 (de) | 2010-02-25 |
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