JP4483546B2 - Power line carrier communication system, power supply device and electronic device used therefor, and power line carrier communication method - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a power line carrier communication system, a power supply device and an electronic device used therefor, and a power line carrier communication method. Specifically, the power supply device connected to the power line performs primary modulation and secondary modulation using transmission data to generate a first communication signal and superimpose it on the power line. In addition, the first communication signal superimposed on the power line is extracted and demodulated to obtain received data. Further, a second communication signal is generated from the received data and is superimposed on a power cord for supplying power to the electronic device. Further, the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord is extracted, and the reception data obtained from the second communication signal is used as transmission data. In an electronic device in which power is supplied from a power supply device via a power cord, a second communication signal is generated using the generated transmission data and superimposed on the power cord. Further, the second communication signal is extracted from the power cord, and received data is obtained from the second communication signal. In this way, power line carrier communication is performed via the power supply device using the power supply cable for supplying power as the transmission path.

  In recent years, with the spread of electronic devices such as computer devices, networks have been constructed so that data communication can be performed between electronic devices. In this network, not only a dedicated line for communication is used, but also a network is constructed by performing wireless communication using radio waves or light.

  By the way, when a dedicated line for communication is used, the dedicated line may not be easily provided due to problems such as the structure of the building. In addition, when performing wireless communication, if a shielding object or the like is provided in a wireless signal transmission path or the distance between electronic devices is too far, data communication may not be performed. For this reason, it becomes possible to construct | assemble a network easily, without laying a new transmission line by utilizing the power line used for the power supply of a commercial frequency.

  In such a power line carrier communication system that performs data communication using a power line that supplies commercial power, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a PLC (Power Line Communication) modem is provided with a rectifier circuit and a modem circuit. In addition, power supply and data transfer from the PLC modem to the information processing apparatus are performed via a USB (Universal Serial Bus) cable. Further, as shown in Patent Document 2, extraction of a signal superimposed on a power line and superimposition of a signal to be transmitted on a power line are performed by a power line coupler, and the signal combining / separating unit is a communication terminal or power line modem. A signal transmitted from a power supply supplied to the power supply is separated and supplied to the power line coupler, or a signal separated by the power line coupler is superimposed on a power supply supplied to a communication terminal or a power line modem. Further, in Patent Document 2, a power line modem is provided in the casing portion, and the power line modem and the communication terminal are connected by USB or Ethernet (registered trademark).

JP 2003-298477 A JP 2004-48236 A

  By the way, when power supply and data delivery are performed via a USB cable as described above, power line carrier communication cannot be performed unless the electronic device has a USB connector. When connecting a communication terminal via USB or Ethernet (registered trademark), not only a connector for USB or Ethernet (registered trademark) is required, but also a power cord for supplying power and a communication cable for data transfer Are required.

  In addition, when a signal superimposed on a power line is extracted and the extracted signal is supplied to an electronic device, a modem for processing the signal superimposed on the power line is provided in the electronic device. Electricity will increase.

  That is, in power line carrier communication, conventionally, data communication is performed using a frequency band of 10 kHz to 450 kHz in consideration of the influence of wireless communication. However, when a frequency band from 1.7 MHz or 2 MHz to 30 MHz is used to perform high-speed data communication, modulation / demodulation processing using a spread spectrum system or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system is used to reduce the influence of leaked radio waves from the power line. Is done. Since this spread spectrum system or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system performs advanced processing compared with modulation / demodulation processing such as Manchester code, MSK, ASK, etc., the circuit scale and power consumption increase.

  Therefore, according to the present invention, a power line carrier communication system capable of easily connecting an electronic device, reducing power consumption of the electronic device, and performing communication via the power line, a power supply device used therein, an electronic device, and a power line carrier communication method Is to provide.

  The power line carrier communication system according to the present invention is a power line carrier communication system in which an electronic device is connected to a power line via a power supply device, and communication is performed using the power line. In the power line carrier communication system, power supplied to the power supply device via the power line is provided. And a power supply means for supplying power to the electronic device via a power cord at a desired power supply voltage, and a first communication signal superimposed on the power line or the first communication superimposed on the power line The first coupler that extracts the signal, the second coupler that superimposes the second communication signal on the power cord, or the second coupler that extracts the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord, and the primary using the transmission data Modulation / demodulation means for performing modulation and secondary modulation to generate a first communication signal and supplying it to the first coupler, or demodulating the first communication signal extracted by the first coupler to obtain received data; Restoration The second communication signal is generated from the reception data obtained by the means and supplied to the second coupler, or the reception data is obtained from the second communication signal extracted by the second coupler and transmitted to the modulation / demodulation means. A first communication signal processing means to be supplied as an electronic device, a transmission / reception data processing means for generating transmission data and processing of reception data, and a second communication signal superimposed on a power cord, A third coupler that extracts the second communication signal superimposed on the code and a transmission data generated by the transmission / reception data processing means to generate a second communication signal and supply it to the third coupler; Alternatively, there is provided second communication signal processing means for obtaining received data from the second communication signal extracted by the third coupler and supplying the received data to the transmission / reception data processing means.

  In addition, the power supply device according to the present invention superimposes the first communication signal on the power line and power supply means for supplying power via the power cord at a desired power supply voltage using the power supplied via the power line. Alternatively, a first coupler that extracts the first communication signal superimposed on the power line and a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord or a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord are extracted. A first coupler that performs primary modulation and secondary modulation using the transmission data and generates a first communication signal and supplies the first communication signal to the first coupler, or the first communication extracted by the first coupler Modulation / demodulation means for demodulating the signal to obtain reception data, and a second communication signal generated from the reception data obtained by the modulation / demodulation means and supplied to the second coupler, or the second communication signal extracted by the second coupler Receive data from the communication signal And has a communication signal processing means supplying as transmission data to the modulation and demodulation means.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device that uses power supplied via a power line to supply power to the electronic device via a power cord at a desired power supply voltage, and a first power line. A first coupler that extracts the first communication signal superimposed on the power line and a second coupler that superimposes the second communication signal on the power cord or the second coupler superimposed on the power cord. A first coupler that extracts the first communication signal and generates a first communication signal by performing primary modulation and second-order modulation using the transmission data, and supplies the first communication signal to the first coupler, or is extracted by the first coupler Modulation / demodulation means for demodulating the first communication signal to obtain reception data, and generating a second communication signal from the reception data obtained by the modulation / demodulation means and supplying the second communication signal to the second coupler, or by using the second coupler The extracted second communication signal An electronic apparatus connected to the power line via a power device having a first communications signal processing means for supplying the transmission data to the modulation and demodulation means obtains received data, transmitting and receiving for processing the product and the reception data of the transmission data The data processing means, the third coupler for superimposing the second communication signal on the power cord, or extracting the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord, and the transmission data generated by the transmission / reception data processing means second to generate a communication signal is supplied to the third coupler, or a second communication to be supplied to the reception data processing unit to obtain reception data from the second communication signal extracted by the third coupler using and it has a signal processing means.

  Furthermore, the power line carrier communication method according to the present invention is a power line carrier communication method in which an electronic device is connected to a power line via a power supply device, and communication is performed via the power line. A step of performing modulation and secondary modulation to generate a first communication signal and superimposing it on the power line; a step of extracting the first communication signal superimposed on the power line and performing demodulation to obtain reception data; and reception data Generating a second communication signal from the power supply and superimposing the second communication signal on a power cord for supplying power to the electronic device; extracting the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord; A step of using the received data obtained from the communication signal as transmission data, the electronic device generating a second communication signal using the generated transmission data and superimposing it on the power cord; 2 Extracts signal signal, is provided with a step of obtaining the received data from the second communication signal.

  In the present invention, the power supply device performs primary modulation such as multilevel modulation of transmission data and secondary modulation such as spread spectrum or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing to generate a first communication signal and superimpose it on the power line. . Further, reception data is generated by extracting and demodulating the first communication signal superimposed on the power line. In addition, a second communication signal of the baseband transmission method using the received data or a second communication signal modulated using the received data and transmitted using a frequency band wider than the first communication signal is provided. Generated and superimposed on a power cord for supplying power to the electronic device. Further, the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord is extracted, and the reception data obtained from the second communication signal is used as transmission data. In the electronic device connected to the power supply device, the second communication signal is generated using the generated transmission data, and the generated second communication signal is superimposed on the power cord. In addition, the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord is extracted, and reception data is generated from the extracted second communication signal.

  According to the present invention, the power supply device performs primary modulation and secondary modulation of the transmission data to generate the first communication signal and superimpose it on the power line. Further, reception data is generated by extracting and demodulating the first communication signal superimposed on the power line. Further, a second communication signal is generated using the received data and is superimposed on a power cord for supplying power to the electronic device. Further, the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord is extracted, and the reception data obtained from the second communication signal is used as transmission data. In the electronic device connected to the power supply device, the second communication signal is generated using the generated transmission data, and the generated second communication signal is superimposed on the power cord. In addition, the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord is extracted, and reception data is generated from the extracted second communication signal. Therefore, by simply connecting the power supply device and the electronic device via the power cord, not only can the power supply be supplied to the electronic device, but also power line carrier communication can be performed.

  Also, the power supply device performs multi-level modulation as primary modulation and spread spectrum modulation or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation as secondary modulation, so it uses a frequency band allocated for power line carrier communication to perform high-speed modulation. In addition, communication can be performed while reducing the influence of leaked radio waves from the power line.

  In addition, a power supply cable that supplies power to the electronic device from the power supply device is superimposed with a communication signal of a baseband transmission method or a communication signal obtained by performing modulation using data to be transmitted, and the power supply device and the electronic device Communication between them. For this reason, since it is not necessary to provide a circuit for performing modulation / demodulation of the spread spectrum system or the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system in the electronic device, it is possible to prevent the power consumption of the electronic device from increasing. In addition, the electronic device can be easily downsized.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a power line carrier communication system. A power supply device for supplying power to the electronic device 40, for example, an AC adapter 20, is connected to the power line 10 used for supplying power at a commercial frequency. The AC adapter 20 is connected to the electronic device 40 via the power cord 30. The following description will be made on the assumption that the first communication signal transmitted while being superimposed on the power line 10 is a power line communication signal, and the second communication signal transmitted while being superimposed on the power cord 30 is a power cord communication signal.

  The AC adapter 20 uses the commercial frequency power supplied via the power line 10 to supply power to the electronic device 40 via the power cord 30 at a predetermined power supply voltage. Further, the AC adapter 20 extracts and demodulates the power line communication signal superimposed on the power line 10 and superimposes the obtained reception data on the power cord 30 as a power cord communication signal of a method corresponding to the electronic device 40. Further, the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30 is extracted, and the data signal obtained from the extracted power cord communication signal is modulated by a modulation method suitable for power line carrier communication to convert the power line communication signal. The power line communication signal is generated and superimposed on the power line 10.

  The electronic device 40 performs various operations using the power supplied via the power cord 30. Further, the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30 is extracted and demodulated, and the obtained received data is processed. Further, transmission data is generated, the transmission data is modulated by a predetermined modulation method, and is superimposed on the power cord 30 as a power cord communication signal.

  FIG. 2 shows a functional block diagram of the AC adapter 20. The AC plug 21 of the AC adapter 20 is connected to the power supply unit 23 via the noise filter 22. The noise filter 22 performs noise removal so that noise superimposed on the power line 10 is not supplied to the power supply unit 23 and noise generated in the power supply unit 23 is not superimposed on the power line 10.

  The power supply unit 23 includes a rectifier circuit, a smoothing circuit, a voltage conversion circuit, a constant voltage circuit, and the like. The power supply cord 30 is a power supply voltage corresponding to the electronic device 40, for example, a DC power supply voltage defined by the electronic device 40. Power is supplied via The power supply unit 23 also supplies power to the power line modem 25 and the communication signal processing unit 26 built in the AC adapter 20 as indicated by broken lines. When the power line coupler 24 that is the first coupler and the power cord coupler 27 that is the second coupler built in the AC adapter 20 are configured using active elements as well as passive elements, Power is also supplied to the coupler 24 and the power cord coupler 27.

  A power line coupler 24 is connected between the AC plug 21 and the noise filter 22. The power line coupler 24 extracts a power line communication signal superimposed on the power line 10 and supplies it to the power line modem 25 or superimposes the power line communication signal supplied from the power line modem 25 on the power line 10.

  FIG. 3 shows the configuration of the power line coupler 24. The power line coupler 24 is configured using a transformer 241, a capacitor 242, and a protection element 243. One winding of the transformer 241 is connected to the power line modem 25, and the other winding is connected to the power line 10 via the capacitor 242. With this transformer 241 and capacitor 242, the power line communication signal supplied from the power line modem 25 is superimposed on the power line 10, or only the power line communication signal superimposed on the power line 10 is extracted and supplied to the power line modem 25. The protection element 243 is for preventing the occurrence of a failure due to a lightning surge voltage or the like superimposed on the power line 10. For example, the protection element 243 is provided between the terminals of the capacitor 242 or between the windings on the power line side of the transformer 241.

  The power line modem 25 serving as a modulation / demodulation unit modulates the transmission data supplied from the communication signal processing unit 26 to generate a power line communication signal and supplies it to the power line coupler 24. Further, the power line communication signal extracted by the power line coupler 24 is demodulated, and the obtained reception data is supplied to the communication signal processing unit 26.

  FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the power line modem 25. The transmission data supplied from the communication signal processing unit 26 is supplied to a MAC (Media Access Control) layer unit 252 via the interface 251. The MAC layer unit 252 generates a MAC frame by adding header information indicating the MAC address indicating the destination of the transmission data, the own MAC address that is the transmission source, and the like to the transmission data packet. Supply. The MAC layer unit 252 detects a MAC frame whose destination is its own MAC address from the signal supplied from the physical layer unit 253, extracts a packet of received data from the MAC frame, and transmits a communication signal via the interface 251. This is supplied to the processing unit 26. Further, the MAC layer unit 252 performs error detection and correction processing, data transmission control, and the like.

  The physical layer unit 253 modulates the data of the MAC frame supplied from the MAC layer unit 252 and generates a power line communication signal using a frequency band from 1.7 MHz or 2 MHz to 30 MHz as shown in FIG. To the power line coupler 24. Here, the physical layer unit 253 performs multilevel modulation, for example, modulation such as 256 QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) or 1024 QAM on the data of the MAC frame in order to perform high-speed data communication. Here, if 256QAM is used, one symbol is 8 bits, and if 1024QAM is used, 1 symbol is 10 bits. Therefore, if communication is performed using a frequency band up to 30 MHz, a communication speed of about 200 Mbps can be realized even if header information or the like is added to transmission data.

  In addition, in order to reduce the influence of leaked radio waves from the power line, noise from various home appliances connected to the power line, impedance fluctuations due to on / off operation of home appliances, superimposition of broadcast waves, and the signal due to branching of the power line In order to perform communication correctly even when distortion or the like occurs, a power-line communication signal is generated by secondarily modulating a multi-level modulated signal using a spread spectrum method or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) method. Here, as described above, the power line communication signal uses a frequency band of 1.7 MHz or 2 MHz to 30 MHz. Further, the physical layer unit 253 performs demodulation processing according to the power line communication signal supplied from the power line coupler 24 and supplies the obtained MAC frame to the MAC layer unit 252.

  FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of the communication signal processing unit 26. Received data supplied from the power line modem 25 is supplied to a MAC (Media Access Control) layer unit 262 via the interface 261. The MAC layer unit 262 performs the same processing as the MAC layer unit 252 described above, generates a MAC frame, and supplies the MAC frame to the physical layer unit 263. The MAC layer unit 262 detects the MAC frame addressed to itself from the signal supplied from the physical layer unit 263, extracts a packet of transmission data from the MAC frame, and supplies the packet to the power line modem 25 via the interface 261.

  The physical layer unit 263 generates a power code communication signal from the data of the MAC frame supplied from the MAC layer unit 262 and supplies the power code communication signal to the power code coupler 27. Here, the power cord 30 is for connecting the AC adapter 20 and the electronic device 40, and like the power line 10 described above, it is not necessary to consider noise, impedance fluctuation, branching of the power line, etc. good. Further, the power cord 30 used in the AC adapter 20 is often a shielded wire, and even if the power cord communication signal is superimposed on the core wire, it is possible to prevent broadcast waves from being superimposed and leaked radio waves. For this reason, communication between the AC adapter 20 and the electronic device 40 can be performed in a wider band than the power line communication signal. Note that the frequency component of the power cord communication signal can be properly communicated by using a component different from the frequency component used when power is supplied from the AC adapter 20 to the electronic device 40.

  Therefore, the physical layer unit 263 generates the power code communication signal without performing advanced processing such as the spread spectrum method or the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing method like the physical layer unit 253. Further, as described above, when power is supplied from the AC adapter 20 to the electronic device 40 with a desired DC voltage, a power cord communication signal having no DC component is generated as illustrated in FIG. For example, the physical layer unit 263 generates a power code communication signal of a baseband transmission method (for example, Manchester code). Alternatively, since communication between the AC adapter 20 and the electronic device 40 can be performed over a wider band than the power line communication signal, the carrier wave is modulated with data to be transmitted and transmitted using a wider frequency band than the power line communication signal. A power cord communication signal is generated. For example, as modulation methods, linear modulation such as ASK (Amplitude shift keying) for switching the amplitude of the carrier, FSK (Frequency shift keying) for switching the frequency of the carrier, PSK (Phase shift keying) or QPSK (Quadrature PSK) for switching the phase of the carrier, etc. A non-linear modulation method such as the MSK (Minimum Shift Keying) method is used, and a power code communication signal is generated using a carrier wave having a frequency higher than the frequency band used for the power line communication signal. The power cord communication signal is not limited to using a higher frequency band than the power line communication signal, and may be a signal transmitted using the same frequency band as the power line communication signal. It is.

  Further, the physical layer unit 263 performs demodulation processing according to the power cord communication signal supplied from the power cord coupler 27 and supplies the obtained MAC frame to the MAC layer unit 262.

  The power cord coupler 27 is configured in the same manner as the power line coupler 24, and extracts the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30 and supplies it to the communication signal processing unit 26. In addition, the power cord communication signal supplied from the communication signal processing unit 26 is superimposed on the power cord 30. Since the power cord coupler 27 is connected to the power cord 30, a protection element for preventing the occurrence of a failure due to a lightning surge voltage or the like is not necessary.

  FIG. 8 shows a functional block diagram of the electronic device 40. The power cord 30 is connected to the power source 41 and the power cord coupler 42 of the electronic device 40. The power supply unit 41 supplies power to each unit of the electronic device 40 at a desired voltage using the power supplied from the AC adapter 20 via the power cord 30. For example, power is supplied to the communication signal processing unit 43 and the transmission / reception data processing unit 44 at a desired voltage.

  The power cord coupler 42 is configured in the same manner as the power cord coupler 27, extracts the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30, and supplies it to the communication signal processing unit 43. Further, the power cord communication signal supplied from the communication signal processing unit 43 is superimposed on the power cord 30.

  The communication signal processing unit 43 is configured similarly to the communication signal processing unit 26, generates a power code communication signal from the transmission data supplied from the transmission / reception data processing unit 44, and supplies the power code communication signal to the power code coupler 42. In addition, reception data is generated from the power cord communication signal extracted by the power cord coupler 42 and supplied to the transmission / reception data processing unit 44.

  The transmission / reception data processing unit 44 supplies transmission data to the communication signal processing unit 43 with the communication partner's electronic device as the destination and the own electronic device as the transmission source in order to communicate with the communication partner's electronic device. In addition, it processes received data addressed to its own electronic device supplied from the communication signal processing unit 43.

  Next, a communication operation in the power line carrier communication system will be described. When transmitting transmission data from the electronic device 40, the electronic device 40 generates transmission data by the transmission / reception data processing unit 44 and supplies the transmission data to the communication signal processing unit 43. The communication signal processing unit 43 generates a power code communication signal from the supplied transmission data. The power cord coupler 42 superimposes the power cord communication signal generated by the communication signal processor 43 on the power cord 30.

  The power cord coupler 27 of the AC adapter 20 extracts the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30 and supplies it to the communication signal processing unit 26. The communication signal processing unit 26 supplies the reception data obtained from the power cord communication signal to the power line modem 25 as transmission data. The power line modem 25 performs primary modulation and secondary modulation of the supplied transmission data, generates a power line communication signal, and supplies it to the power line coupler 24. The power line coupler 24 superimposes the supplied power line communication signal on the power line. In this manner, transmission data generated by the electronic device 40 can be superimposed on the power line 10 as a power line communication signal.

  Next, a case where a power line communication signal supplied to the electronic device 40 is superimposed on the power line 10 will be described. The power line coupler 24 extracts the power line communication signal superimposed on the power line 10 and supplies it to the power line modem 25. The power line modem 25 demodulates the power line communication signal and selects a MAC frame addressed to itself, extracts received data from the selected MAC frame, and supplies the received data to the communication signal processing unit 26. The communication signal processing unit 26 generates a power code communication signal from the supplied received data and supplies it to the power code coupler 27. The power cord coupler 27 superimposes the supplied power cord communication signal on the power cord 30.

  The power cord coupler 42 of the electronic device 40 that is the third coupler extracts the power cord communication signal superimposed on the power cord 30 and supplies it to the communication signal processor 43. The communication signal processing unit 43 supplies the reception data obtained from the power cord communication signal to the transmission / reception data processing unit 44. Thus, when the power line communication signal destined for the electronic device 40 is superimposed on the power line 10 by another device, the data indicated by the power line communication signal can be received by the electronic device 40.

  As described above, the power supply device connected to the electronic device generates the power line communication signal to be superimposed on the power line and demodulates the power line communication signal superimposed on the power line. It is not necessary to provide a circuit for performing advanced modulation / demodulation processing such as division multiplexing, and the power consumption of the electronic device can be prevented from increasing. In addition, the electronic device can be easily downsized. Furthermore, even if a communication cable for performing power line carrier communication is not provided, the power line carrier communication can be easily and easily performed by simply connecting the power supply device and the electronic device with a power cord.

  In addition, by providing a communication signal processing unit and a power line modem in the power supply device, the power supply device and the electronic device can be communicated inexpensively and easily with data transmission via the power line. , It is possible to individually set a transmission method that can perform high-speed data transmission with little influence on other devices using a preset frequency band, and a transmission method according to the transmission line By setting, power line carrier communication with good communication quality and higher speed than before can be performed.

  As described above, the power line carrier communication system according to the present invention, the power supply device used therefor, the electronic device, and the power line carrier communication method are useful for data communication via the power line and are connected via a power supply device such as an AC adapter. This is suitable for data communication of electronic devices.

It is a figure which shows the structure of a power line carrier communication system. It is a functional block diagram of an AC adapter. It is a figure which shows the structure of a power line coupler. It is a functional block diagram of a power line modem. It is a figure which shows the use band of a power line communication signal. It is a functional block diagram of a communication signal processing unit. It is a figure which shows the frequency component of a power cord communication signal. It is a functional block diagram of an electronic device.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Power line, 20 ... AC adapter, 21 ... AC plug, 22 ... Noise filter, 23 ... Power supply part, 24 ... Power line coupler, 25 ... Power line modem, 26 , 43 ... Communication signal processing unit, 27, 42 ... Power cord coupler, 30 ... Power cord, 40 ... Electronic equipment, 41 ... Power source unit, 44 ... Transmission / reception data processing unit, 241 ... Transformer, 242 ... Capacitor, 243 ... Protective element, 251,261 ... Interface, 252,262 ... MAC layer part, 253,263 ... Physical layer part

Claims (10)

In a power line carrier communication system in which an electronic device is connected to a power line via a power supply and communication is performed using the power line.
In the power supply device,
Power supply means for supplying power to the electronic device via a power cord at a desired power supply voltage using the power supplied via the power line;
A first coupler for superimposing a first communication signal on the power line, or extracting a first communication signal superimposed on the power line;
A second coupler for superimposing a second communication signal on the power cord or extracting a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord;
The transmission data is subjected to primary modulation and secondary modulation, the first communication signal is generated and supplied to the first coupler, or the first communication signal extracted by the first coupler is demodulated. Modulation / demodulation means for obtaining received data by performing
The second communication signal is generated from the reception data obtained by the modem and supplied to the second coupler, or the reception data is obtained from the second communication signal extracted by the second coupler. And a first communication signal processing means for supplying the modulation / demodulation means as transmission data,
The electronic device includes
Transmission / reception data processing means for generating transmission data and processing received data;
A third coupler for superimposing a second communication signal on the power cord or extracting a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord;
Using the transmission data generated by the transmission / reception data processing means, the second communication signal is generated and supplied to the third coupler, or received from the second communication signal extracted by the third coupler. 2. A power line carrier communication system, comprising: a second communication signal processing unit that obtains data and supplies the data to the transmission / reception data processing unit. The power line carrier communication system according to claim 1, wherein the modulation / demodulation means performs multilevel modulation as the primary modulation. 2. The power line carrier communication system according to claim 1, wherein the modulation / demodulation means performs spread spectrum modulation or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation as the secondary modulation. The first communication signal processing means performs modulation using the received data obtained by the modulation / demodulation means using the second communication signal of the baseband transmission method or the received data, and from the first communication signal. A second communication signal transmitted using a wide frequency band,
The second communication signal processing means performs modulation using the transmission data generated by the transmission / reception data processing means using the second communication signal of the baseband transmission method or the transmission data, and performs the first communication. The power line carrier communication system according to claim 1, wherein a second communication signal transmitted using a frequency band wider than the signal is generated. Power supply means for supplying power via a power cord at a desired power supply voltage using power supplied via a power line;
A first coupler for superimposing a first communication signal on the power line, or extracting a first communication signal superimposed on the power line;
A second coupler for superimposing a second communication signal on the power cord or extracting a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord;
The transmission data is subjected to primary modulation and secondary modulation to generate the first communication signal and supply it to the first coupler, or demodulation of the first communication signal extracted by the first coupler Modulation / demodulation means for obtaining received data by performing
The second communication signal is generated from the reception data obtained by the modem and supplied to the second coupler, or the reception data is obtained from the second communication signal extracted by the second coupler. And a communication signal processing means for supplying the modulation / demodulation means as transmission data. 6. The power supply apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the modulation / demodulation means performs multilevel modulation as the primary modulation. 6. The power supply apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the modulation / demodulation means performs modulation of a spread spectrum system or an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system as the secondary modulation. The communication signal processing means uses the received data obtained by the modulation / demodulation means to modulate the second communication signal of the baseband transmission system, or modulates the received data, and has a frequency wider than that of the first communication signal. 6. The power supply device according to claim 5, wherein a second communication signal transmitted using a band is generated. Power supply means for supplying power to the electronic device via a power cord at a desired power supply voltage using power supplied via the power line, and superimposing a first communication signal on the power line, or A first coupler that extracts a first communication signal superimposed on a power line, and a second communication signal that is superimposed on the power cord or a second communication signal that is superimposed on the power cord The first coupler performs primary modulation and secondary modulation using transmission data to generate the first communication signal and supplies the first communication signal to the first coupler, or the first coupler extracted by the first coupler. Modulation / demodulation means for demodulating one communication signal to obtain reception data; and generating the second communication signal from the reception data obtained by the modulation / demodulation means and supplying the second communication signal to the second coupler; or Extracted by coupler A said electronic apparatus whose serial via a power supply having a first communications signal processing means for supplying the transmission data from the second communication signal to said modulation and demodulation means obtains received data to connect to the power line,
Transmission / reception data processing means for generating transmission data and processing received data;
A third coupler for superimposing a second communication signal on the power cord or extracting a second communication signal superimposed on the power cord;
The transmitting and receiving transmission data generated by the data processing means to generate said second communication signal using supplied to the third coupler, or received from the second communication signal extracted by the third coupler electronic apparatus, characterized in that to obtain the data and a second communication signal processing means for supplying said received data processing means.
In a power line carrier communication method of connecting an electronic device to a power line via a power supply device and performing communication via the power line,
In the power supply device,
Performing primary modulation and secondary modulation using transmission data to generate a first communication signal and superimposing it on the power line;
Extracting the first communication signal superimposed on the power line and performing demodulation to obtain received data;
Generating the second communication signal from the received data and superimposing it on a power cord for supplying power to the electronic device;
Providing a step of extracting the second communication signal superimposed on the power cord and using the received data obtained from the second communication signal as the transmission data;
The electronic device includes
Generating the second communication signal using the generated transmission data and superimposing it on the power cord;
A power line carrier communication method comprising: a step of extracting the second communication signal from the power cord and obtaining received data from the second communication signal.

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