JP4100699B2 - Assembly parts for auto-lock conversion of flat handle devices - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a flat handle device used for locking and opening / closing operations of doors such as storage boxes of various devices, and more specifically, a lock mechanism for locking an operation handle to a main body case in a lying position as an operation handle. The present invention relates to a provided flat handle device.

In a general flat handle device, the operation handle is housed and mounted in a front concave portion of the main body case so as to rotate up and down about the transverse pivot of the base end portion, and the operation handle is locked to the main body case in the lying position. A lock mechanism is embedded in the front end of the operation handle, and a guide groove perpendicular to the axis of the rotor of the lock mechanism is formed at both ends of the front end of the operation handle, and is slidably fitted in the guide groove. The cam projection on the end surface of the rotor is engaged with the cam receiving hole of the inserted lock plate, and by rotating the rotor with a key inserted into the key hole of the rotor, the tip locking portion of the lock plate is It is made to protrude from the lock groove on the main body case side (see Patent Document 1).

In this flat handle device, in a state where the door is opened and the operation handle is pulled out from the front concave portion of the main body case, the lock end portion of the lock plate is held at a position retracted in the guide groove of the operation handle. After the door is closed, when the operating handle is pushed into the front recess of the main body case, the lock end of the lock plate is inserted into the guide groove of the operating handle when the key is inserted into the lock mechanism and the rotor is rotated in a predetermined direction. Projecting a predetermined stroke and engaging with the lock groove of the main body case.
That is, in order to lock the operation handle with respect to the main body case, it is necessary to manually turn the key of the lock mechanism after pushing the operation handle, and the lock is automatically established only by pushing the operation handle. It is not a thing.

For such a non-auto-lock type flat handle device, there is also proposed an auto-lock type flat handle device in which the control handle is locked to the main case only by pushing the operation handle into the main case. (See Patent Document 2).

In the flat handle device of Patent Document 2, a latch body and a lock unit are accommodated at an end portion of a main body case, and the latch body is urged forward by a spring toward a distal end portion of an operation handle, and a locking claw portion. Is engaged with and disengaged from the lock receiving portion of the operation handle, and the lock unit can be pushed in a direction intersecting the latch body when the rotor is in the unlocked position, while the rotor is in the locked position. Sometimes it is impossible to push in, and the latch body is driven backward in a direction to release the engagement between the latching claw and the latch receiving portion when pushed.

Further, a cam slope is provided on the inner wall surface on the proximal end side of the slot provided in the latch body, and an operation portion is provided so as to enter the slot at the rear end of the lock unit. A driving slope that is in sliding contact with the cam slope of the latch body is provided at the front end of the operation portion, and the rear end of the rotor has a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides that intersect with both ends. Formed in a cross-section, the length of the long side is set longer than the opening width of the slot of the latch body, the length of the short side is set to be equal to or less than the opening width of the slot, On the other hand, when the rotor is in the locked position, the long side is arranged in a direction crossing the slot, and when the rotor is in the unlocked position with respect to the lock unit, the long side is aligned with the slot. It is arranged in the direction.

Up to now, non-auto-lock type flat handle devices have been the mainstream, but in recent years, the shift to auto-lock type flat handle devices has been strongly demanded due to changes in the user's concept of usability.
However, replacing an existing non-auto-lock type flat handle device that has already been widely used with an auto-lock type flat handle device requires a great deal of cost. In addition, in the conventional auto-lock type flat handle device, the lock unit is embedded in the main body case side, so that the entire length of the main body case becomes longer, and the occupied area on the front surface of the door of the device is increased. In addition, it is necessary to rework the opening for mounting the main body case formed on the door.

Japanese Patent No. 2846239 Japanese Patent No. 2883560

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an auto-lock changing assembly part that can easily and inexpensively convert a non-auto-lock type flat handle device to an auto-lock type.

The assembly part for auto-lock conversion of the present invention is mounted on the main body case 3 so that the operation handle 1 rotates up and down around the pivot 2 at the base end, and locks the operation handle 1 to the main body case 3 in the lying down position. The lock unit 4 is embedded in the distal end portion of the operation handle 1, and a guide groove 6 perpendicular to the axis of the rotor 5 of the lock unit 4 is formed in the distal end portion of the operation handle 1 with both ends opened. The cam projection 7 on the end surface of the rotor 5 is engaged with the cam receiving hole of the lock plate that is slidably inserted. By rotating the rotor 5 with the key 9 inserted into the key hole 8 of the rotor 5, It is used in a non-auto-lock type flat handle device in which the leading end locking portion of the lock plate is projected and retracted from the lock groove 10 on the main body case 3 side,
A holder 11 which is inserted into the guide groove 6 after the lock plate is removed and a cam driven hole 12 into which the cam projection 7 is inserted is formed in a side wall;
An alternative lock plate 13 that is inserted into the guide groove 6 instead of the lock plate, and the main portion is inserted into the holder 11;
The alternative lock plate 13 is inserted between the inner bottom portion of the holder 11 and the base end portion of the alternative lock plate 13 so that the distal end locking portion 14 of the alternative lock plate 13 engages with the lock groove 10 of the main body case 3. And a biasing spring 15 for slidingly biasing
A cam idler hole 16 having a width equivalent to the cam follower hole 12 of the holder 11 and a length equivalent to the sliding stroke of the alternative lock plate 13 is formed in the main portion of the alternative lock plate 13, and the locking end A cam slope 18 is formed on the back side of the portion 14 so as to be in sliding contact with the guide inner side surface 17 of the main body case 3.

In the existing non-auto-lock type flat handle device, when the existing lock plate is removed from the guide groove 6 of the operation handle 1 and the assembly part for auto-lock conversion of the present invention is incorporated, the door 19 is energized in the closed and locked state. The locking end 14 of the alternative lock plate 13 is engaged with the lock groove 10 on the main body case 3 side by the action of the spring 15, whereby the operation handle 1 is locked to the main body case 3 in the lying down position. ing.
When a predetermined key 9 is inserted into the lock unit 4 and the rotor 5 is rotated in a predetermined direction, the side surfaces of the cam projections 7 of the rotor 5 are the inner surfaces of the cam driven holes 12 of the holder 11 and the cam floating holes 16 of the alternative lock plate 13. The holder 11 slides away from the lock groove 10 on the main body case 3 side, and the substitute lock plate 13 is pulled into the guide groove 6 by a predetermined stroke against the biasing spring 15. The locking end portion 14 of the lock plate 13 escapes from the lock groove 10. As a result, the lock of the operation handle 1 with respect to the main body case is released, so that the operation handle 1 protrudes from the main body case 3 to the front side by a built-in spring or a pull-out operation according to a conventional method.

When the door 19 is closed, when the rotor 5 of the lock unit 4 is rotated back to the original position by the key 9, the substitute lock plate 13 is pushed in the protruding direction by the biasing spring 15. Projects to the side of the tip. When the operating handle 1 is pushed into the main body case 1 in this state, the cam surface 18 of the locking end portion 14 is in sliding contact with the guide inner side surface 17 of the main body case 1 during the push-in rotation, and the alternative lock plate 13 is fixed. It is pushed back into the guide groove 6 by the length. At this time, the cam projection 7 relatively idles in the idle hole 16 of the alternative lock plate 13. When the guide groove 6 and the lock groove 10 face each other at the end of the push-in rotation of the operation handle 1, the alternative lock plate 13 protrudes again by the biasing spring 15, and the lock end 14 engages with the lock groove 10. .
As described above, in the flat handle device incorporating the auto-lock changing assembly part of the present invention, it is not necessary to manually rotate the lock unit 4 after the operation handle 1 is pushed and rotated, and it is converted into one having an auto-lock function. It was.

According to the present invention, when switching from the non-auto-locking type to the auto-locking type, the entire flat handle device is not replaced, but the holder 11 holding the alternative lock plate 13 that replaces the existing lock plate is attached to the operation handle 1. Since it is sufficient to insert it into the guide groove 6, it is possible to easily and inexpensively switch to the auto-lock type.

Further, the assembly part for automatic lock conversion according to the present invention includes a holder 11 inserted into the guide groove 6, an alternative lock plate 13 having a main portion inserted into the holder, and an urging force for slidingly urging the alternative lock plate 13. The assembly part itself can be manufactured and assembled at low cost, and can be easily assembled into the guide groove 6 without requiring special skill. It is.

Since all the parts other than the lock plate of the existing non-auto-lock type flat handle device are reused as they are, it is not necessary to rework the mounting opening 20 of the main body case 3 formed in the door 19 widely. The private space on the front will not be expanded.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, a bearing tube portion 21 protrudes from the back side of the end portion of the main body case 3 fixed to the door 19, and the main shaft 22 can rotate in the bearing tube portion 21 in the front-rear direction. A lock plate 25 that engages and disengages with the receiving portion 24 on the fixed frame body 23 side is connected to the rear end portion of the main shaft 22, and a joining boss portion 26 protrudes from the front end portion of the main shaft 22. The base end portion of the operation handle 1 is pivotally attached to the joint boss portion 26 by the transverse pivot 2 parallel to the front surface of the door 19, and the operation handle 1 is drawn out to the main body case 1 and stored rotatably. The overlapped spring plates 27 and 27 are fitted to the joint boss portion 26 through the central through hole 28 so as not to rotate relative to each other, and the base end portion of the operation handle 1 is brought into contact with the front spring plate 27.

The main shaft 22 is prevented from moving in the back direction of the main body case 3 by the outer peripheral shoulder portion 29 of the intermediate portion coming into contact with the flange portion 30 on the inner peripheral surface of the bearing tube portion 21. The rotation of the main body case 3 in the front direction is prevented by the rotation angle restricting plate 32 fitted to the portion 31. The rotation angle restricting plate 32 and the locking plate 25 are fitted to the rear end angular shaft portion 31 in a central angular hole so as not to be relatively rotatable, and are fixed to the main shaft 22 by bolts 33. The joint boss portion 26 of the main shaft 22 is formed in a square cross section, and a shaft hole 34 is formed through the left and right side surfaces thereof. The two front and rear spring plates 27, 27 are circular plates, and the central through hole 28 is formed in a square shape. A waterproof O-ring 36 is fitted in the annular groove 35 in the middle portion of the main shaft 22.
The main body case 3 is disposed so as to be vertically long, and is fastened and fixed to the door 19 by a mounting seat plate 37 and a screw 38 applied from the back side of the main body case 3.

The holder 11 of the conversion assembly part is formed in a flat rectangular tube shape by a metal plate, the substitute lock plate 13 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape by a metal plate, and the cam surface 18 formed on the back side of the tip locking portion 14 is: It is formed on a cross-section arc surface. Two compression coil springs are used as the urging spring 15, and a spring support protrusion 39 projects from the bottom wall portion of the holder 11. A spring receiving shoulder 40 is formed at the base end of the alternative lock plate 13. The cam follower hole 12 of the holder 11 is formed in the same shape in the front wall portion and the rear wall portion of the holder 11.
The cam idler hole 16 of the alternative lock plate 13 is formed by extending the outer peripheral contour of the cam follower hole 12 in the length direction of the alternative lock plate 13 (vertical direction in FIG. 3) by the length of the sliding stroke. ing.

In order to convert the non-auto-lock type flat handle device to the auto-lock type handle device, the lock unit 4 is fixed to the operation handle 1 with an appropriate jig, and the entire lock unit 4 is removed from the operation handle 1. Alternatively, at least the cam projection 7 of the rotor 5 is escaped from the guide groove 6. Thus, with the interference from the cam projection 7 removed, an existing lock plate (not shown) is removed from the guide groove 6, and instead, the holder 11 is inserted from one opening of the guide groove 6.

The opening spring 15 and the alternative lock plate 13 are inserted into the holder 11 from the other opening of the guide groove 6 in a state where the opening is closed with a fingertip and the holder 11 is prevented from falling off. With the cam driven hole 12 of the holder 11 and the cam free hole 16 of the alternative lock plate 13 aligned with the cam protrusion 7, the lock unit 4 is reloaded to a predetermined depth, and the cam protrusion 7 is connected to the cam driven hole 12. After confirming the insertion into the cam floating hole 16, the lock unit 4 is fixed to the operation handle 1.
That is, in this embodiment, the assembly and mounting of the conversion parts are performed simultaneously.

Also in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the holder 11 of the conversion assembly part is formed in a flat rectangular tube shape by a metal plate, and the alternative lock plate 13 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape by the metal plate, The cam surface 18 formed on the back side of the portion 14 is formed in a circular arc surface in cross section. Two compression coil springs are used as the urging spring 15, and a spring support protrusion 39 projects from the bottom wall portion of the holder 11. A spring receiving shoulder 40 is formed at the base end of the alternative lock plate 13.
On the other hand, in this embodiment, the cam driven hole 12 is formed only in the front wall portion of the holder 11. A rectangular tongue piece 41 is cut and raised on the front side of the rear wall portion of the holder 11.

In this embodiment, when the alternative lock plate 13 is inserted into the holder 11 with the two biasing springs 15 inserted into the holder 11 first, the proximal end portion of the alternative lock plate 13 in the terminal insertion end region. The tongue piece 41 is pushed to the rear side. Since the tongue piece 41 is elastically restored when the main portion of the substitute lock plate 13 is inserted into the holder 11 for a predetermined length, the tip of the tongue piece 41 abuts against the inner surface of the floating hole 16. Even when the plate 13 is urged by the urging spring 15, the assembled state in which the main portion is inserted into the holder 11 is ensured. For this reason, in this embodiment, the conversion part can be mounted in a pre-assembled state, so that the mounting operation can be performed more efficiently.

When the lock unit 4 is remounted, the front end surface of the cam projection 7 of the rotor 5 pushes the tongue piece 41 back to the rear side, and the front end surface of the tongue piece 21 and the inner surface of the cam floating hole 16 are engaged. Therefore, the alternative lock plate 13 smoothly slides along the length direction of the holder 11.

It is a front view of the plane handle device using the assembly part for auto lock change concerning one example of the present invention. It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. It is a front view of the decomposition | disassembly state of the assembly part for auto-lock conversion used for the plane handle apparatus of FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3. It is a front view of the disassembled state of the assembly part for auto-lock conversion which concerns on another Example of this invention. It is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. It is a center longitudinal cross-sectional view of the assembly state of the assembly part for auto-lock conversion of FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of a main part of a flat handle device using the auto-lock changing assembly part of FIG. 5.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Operation handle 2 Base end pivot 3 Main unit case 4 Lock unit 5 Lock unit rotor 6 Operation handle guide groove 7 Rotor cam projection 8 Rotor key hole 9 Key 10 Main unit case lock groove 11 Holder 12 Holder cam Drive hole 13 Alternative lock plate 14 Alternative lock plate tip locking portion 15 Alternative lock plate urging spring 16 Alternative lock plate cam floating hole 17 Guide inner side surface 18 of main body case Cam slope 19 of front end lock portion Door 20 Mounting hole 21 of main body case Bearing cylinder portion 22 of main body case Main shaft 23 Fixed frame body 24 Receiving portion 25 of fixing frame body Locking plate 26 Joining boss portion 27 of main shaft Spring plate 28 Central through hole 29 of main spring plate Outer peripheral shoulder 30 Inner peripheral flange 31 of the bearing tube portion Rear end angle shaft portion 32 of the main shaft Rotation angle restricting plate 33 Fixing bolt 34 Shaft hole 35 of the joint boss portion Main Annular groove 36 tongue portion of the wall portion after the spring BEARING shoulder 41 holder of the spring support projections 40 alternate locking plate waterproof O- ring 37 mounting seat plate 38 Mounting screws 39 Holder

Claims (1)

The operation handle is mounted on the main body case so as to rotate up and down around the pivot of the base end portion, and a lock unit for locking the operation handle to the main body case in the lying position is embedded in the distal end portion of the operation handle, Guide grooves orthogonal to the axis of the rotor of the lock unit are formed at both ends of the operating handle at the tip, and the rotor is inserted into the cam receiving holes of the lock plate that are slidably inserted into the guide grooves. The cam protrusion on the end face is engaged, and the tip locking part of the lock plate is made to protrude from the lock groove on the main body case side by turning the rotor with a key inserted into the key hole of the rotor. An auto-lock conversion assembly used in a non-auto-lock type flat handle device,
A holder that is inserted into the guide groove from which the lock plate has been removed, and a cam driven hole into which the cam projection is inserted is formed in the side wall;
An alternative lock plate that is inserted into the guide groove instead of the lock plate, and a main part is inserted into the holder,
The replacement lock plate is inserted between the inner bottom portion of the holder and the base end portion of the substitute lock plate, and the tip lock portion of the substitute lock plate is slid in a direction to engage with the lock groove of the main body case. It consists of a biasing spring that moves dynamically,
A cam idle hole having a width equivalent to the cam follower hole of the holder and having a length equivalent to a sliding stroke of the alternative lock plate is formed in the main portion of the alternative lock plate, and the locking end portion An assembly part for auto-lock conversion of a flat handle device, wherein a cam slope is formed on the back side of the main body case so as to be in sliding contact with the guide inner side surface of the main body case.

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