JP4095825B2 - Circuit equipment - Google Patents
Circuit equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4095825B2 JP4095825B2 JP2002132802A JP2002132802A JP4095825B2 JP 4095825 B2 JP4095825 B2 JP 4095825B2 JP 2002132802 A JP2002132802 A JP 2002132802A JP 2002132802 A JP2002132802 A JP 2002132802A JP 4095825 B2 JP4095825 B2 JP 4095825B2
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- Prior art keywords
- connection
- contact
- substrate
- circuit board
- circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
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- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
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- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/07—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L29/00
- H01L25/072—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L29/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、基本ボディと、上面において陽極・導体通路、陰極・導体通路、交流・導体通路、並びに補助接続部を有する少なくとも1つの基板と、それらの導体通路と少なくとも部分的に接触されている例えばトランジスタ、サイリスタ、ダイオード、抵抗、集積回路、又はセンサのような構成部品と、陽極・直流接続部及び陰極・直流接続部を有する中間回路ボードと、陽極・直流接続部と陰極・直流接続部の間に接続されている少なくとも1つの電気的なコンデンサと、少なくとも1つの交流接続部とを有する回路装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
ドイツ特許出願第10037533.2号明細書では、電気絶縁性の基板と、この基板上にあり互いに電気的に絶縁されている金属性の導体通路と、これらの導体通路上に取り付けられているパワースイッチとを備えた、寄生インダクタンスの小さな回路装置が記載されている。そこではパワースイッチがパワートランジスタを有し、これらのパワートランジスタは有利にはMOSFET又はIGBTで形成されている。
【0003】
この種の回路装置の稼動は、中間回路内、基板上、並びに交流接続要素において熱を発生させる。中間回路の冷却は従来技術により構成部品における熱対流を介して行われる。基板の熱は冷却体に対する直接的な接触を介して運び去られる。交流接続要素の熱は従来技術により同様に熱対流だけを介して運び去られる。交流接続要素の温度上昇は、そこでオーム抵抗を増加させ、それにより電流容量をより小さくする。更に少なくとも1つの交流接続要素上にはセンサが配設され得て、それらの機能は温度上昇により損なわれる。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の基礎を成す課題は、製造手間即ち組立手間が僅かであり、傑出した耐振動性及び耐衝撃性を有し、冷却体に対する中間回路内及び/又は接続要素にて発生する熱の排出が改善される、寄生インダクタンスの小さな冒頭に掲げた形式の回路装置を創作することである。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
前記課題は、冒頭に掲げた形式の回路装置において、本発明に従い、以下の構成要件のうちの少なくとも1つにより解決される:
・ 中間回路ボードが、少なくとも1つの基板の陽極・導体通路及び陰極・導体通路と直接的に低インダクタンスで接触するための第1及び第2接触要素を有し、中間回路ボード及び少なくとも1つの基板には、第3接触要素を有する付属の交流接続要素が付設されていて、中間回路ボートの第1及び第2接触要素及び少なくとも1つの交流接続要素の第3接触要素を少なくとも1つの基板の付属の導体通路と電気的に接触させるためのプレス装置が設けられていること。
・ 外部に電気的に接触するための少なくとも1つの接続ピンが、電気絶縁性で熱伝導性のボディを用いて冷却体と熱接触状態にもたらされること。
・ 少なくとも1つの電流接続部の内部の接続プレートが部分領域を有し、これらの部分領域を用いて接続プレートが熱伝導性で電気絶縁性のボディを介して冷却体との接続を形成すること。
・ 冷却すべき少なくとも1つのコンデンサを有する中間回路ボードが、少なくとも1つの基板の陽極・導体通路及び陰極・導体通路と直接的に接触するための接触要素を有すること。
【0006】
本発明による回路装置では3相交流(U、V、W)のために有利には3つの基板が設けられている。この種の回路装置は3つの交流接続部を有する。
【0007】
本発明による回路装置が通常はパワークラスの回路装置である以上、基本ボディが冷却体に配置されていると有利であり、少なくとも1つの基板がその底面を用いて冷却体と熱伝導式で接触されていると有利である。この目的のために少なくとも1つの基板の底面には金属被覆或いは金属層が設けられ得て、基板はこの金属被覆或いは金属層を用いて広い面に渡って基本ボディ或いは冷却体上に載置される。基本ボディは、付属の基板のための少なくとも一つの区画を有するように枠状に形成されている。
【0008】
本発明により中間回路ボードが陽極・直流接続部を有する第1金属面要素及び陰極・直流接続部を有する第2金属面要素を有し、これらの金属面要素が互いに絶縁されていると、比較的簡単に且つ僅かな製造コストで実現可能である回路装置が達成され、この際、中間回路ボードの少なくとも1つのコンデンサの接続要素は夫々の付属の金属面要素と接触されていて、中間回路ボードの接触要素は少なくとも1つの基板の夫々の付属の金属面要素と一体式に形成されている。陽極・直流接続部のための金属面要素及び陰極・直流接続部のための金属面要素は、有利には、例えば銅から成り且つ打ち抜かれて対応的に曲げられている板金により形成され得る。このようにして簡単に且つ低コストで実現可能である中間回路ボードを有する回路装置が得られ、この際、これらの長所は、コンパクトで機械的に頑丈であり並びに低インダクタンスの構成を伴う。陽極・直流接続部の金属面要素と陰極・直流接続部の金属面要素の電気絶縁は、電気絶縁性の材料から成り且つ一重に形成される面要素により実現され得る。直流接続部及び交流接続部を外部に電気的に接続させるために、基本ボディ上には接続ピンが設けられ、対応する接続要素には穴が設けられている。
【0009】
他の可能性として、例えば、陽極・直流接続部と接続されている金属コーティングを1つの主面に有し、陰極・直流接続部と接続されている金属コーティングを反対側の第2の主面に有する中間回路ボードを設けることも可能であり、この際、中間回路ボードの接触要素は接触フィンガーにより形成されていて、これらの接触フィンガーを用いて接触要素が中間回路ボードと適合して接触されている。対応的に少なくとも1つの交流接続部には接触要素が設けられ得て、これらの接触要素は同様に接触フィンガーにより形成されていて、接触要素を少なくとも1つの交流接続要素と接触させる。しかし、この種の差込接触は無視することのできない組立手間を必要とし、それゆえに、中間回路ボードの両方の直流接続部の接触要素を対応的な金属面要素を用いて一体式で形成すること、及び、少なくとも1つの交流接続要素の接触要素をこの交流接続要素を用いて一体式で形成することが有利である。
【0010】
中間回路ボードの接続要素及び少なくとも1つの交流接続要素を少なくとも1つの基板の付属の導体通路と電気的に接触させることがプレス装置を用いて行われ、このプレス装置が、形状安定性のプレスボディと、このプレスボディに適合された面寸法を有する制限された可撓性のプレス要素とを有すると本発明による回路装置において有利であると示された。有利には金属から構成される形状安定性のプレスボディと、制限された可撓性のプレス要素との間には合目的には電気絶縁性の材料から成る中間ボディが設けられていて、この中間ボディの管状の貫通要素は形状安定性のプレスボディを通じて延びている。本発明による回路装置のプレス装置上にはドライバ回路が配設され得て、この際、プレス装置を貫いて接触ワイヤ要素が延びていて、これらの接触ワイヤ要素は少なくとも1つの基板の夫々の付属の導体通路及び補助接続部とプレス接触されている。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
他の詳細、特徴、長所は、図面に描かれている本発明の回路装置の実施形態に関する以下の説明から明らかである。
【0012】
図1には、基本ボディ12を有する回路装置10の構成において主要部が示されている。枠状の基本ボディ12は、冷却体に取り付けられていて、互いに離された3つの区画14を有する。各区画14は基板16のために設けられている。この種の基板16は図2に描かれていて後で詳細に説明される。
【0013】
基本ボディ12からピン18が上方に向かって立ててあり、これらのピン18は、夫々に付属する交流接続要素20を正確に位置決めするために設けられている。この種の交流接続要素20は図4に描かれていて後で詳細に説明される。
【0014】
基本ボディ12から更に2つのピン22が上方に向かって立ててあり、これらのピン22は中間回路ボード24を正確に位置決めするために設けられている。この種の中間回路ボード24は図3において付属の電気的なコンデンサを伴わない分解斜視図として描かれていて後で詳細に説明される。
【0015】
基本ボディ12から一体式でネジ付きスリーブ26が上方に向かって立ててあり、これらのネジ付きスリーブ26は図5に分解斜視図で示されているプレス装置28を基本ボディ12に固定するために用いられる。
【0016】
基板16又は夫々の基板16は、その上面30において、陽極・導体通路(陽極・導電トラック)32、陰極・導体通路(陰極・導電トラック)34、これらの通路間に設けられている交流・導体通路(交流・導電トラック)36、並びに補助接続部38及び40を有する。例えばパワートランジスタ又はパワーダイオードのような構成部品42は導体通路32、34、36及び補助接続部38と接触されている。この接触は例えばボンディングワイヤ44を用いて行われる。
【0017】
中間回路ボード24の陽極・直流接続部46は夫々の基板16の陽極・導体通路32と接触されている。中間回路ボード24(図3も参照のこと)の陰極・直流接続部48は夫々の基板16の陰極・導体通路34と接触されている。この目的のために中間回路ボード24は、陽極・直流接続部46を有する第1金属面要素50、及び、陰極・直流接続部48を有する第2金属面要素52を有し、これらの間には、図3から見て取れるように、金属面要素50及び52に面として適合される絶縁要素54が設けられている。
【0018】
金属面要素50及び金属面要素52には、銅のような導電性の金属から成る打抜板金が夫々に用いられ、この場合、陽極・直流接続部46のための金属面要素50から一体式で第1接触要素56が離れてゆくように立てられている。これらの第1接触要素56は、縦長の金属面要素50の横方向に方向付けられていて、金属面要素50と直角を形成する。これらの第1接触要素56はプレス装置28を使って夫々の基板16の陽極・導体通路32に対して押し付けられる。
【0019】
陰極・直流接続部48の金属面要素52から離れてゆくように第2接触要素58が縦方向に方向付けられて垂直に立てられていて、これらの第2接触要素58はプレス装置28を使って夫々の基板16の陰極・導体通路34に対して押し付けられる。
【0020】
陽極・直流接続部46の金属面要素50は、中間回路ボード24の非図示のコンデンサにおける対応的な接続部に電気伝導式で接触するための接触穴60を有するように形成されている。陰極・直流接続部48の金属面要素52には、中間回路ボード24の非図示のコンデンサにおける陰極・接続要素のための接触穴62が設けられている。絶縁要素54は、中間回路ボード24のコンデンサの接続要素のために前記の穴に適合された貫通穴64を有するように形成されている。
【0021】
直接的に配設されている第1及び第2接触要素56、58を有する金属面要素50、52と、絶縁要素54と、冷却体上に直接的に設けられる基板16とから形成されている中間回路ボード24の密に隣接する配置により、冷却体と、中間回路ボード24上に配設されるコンデンサとの間において極めて効果的な熱接触が達成される。このことは中間回路内に発生する熱の効率のよい排出を可能とする。
【0022】
陽極・直流接続部46は穴66を有するように形成されていて、この穴66を通じ、基本ボディ12から上方に向かって立てられているピン22が延在する。陰極・直流接続部48は穴68を有するように形成されていて、この穴68を通じ、基本ボディ12の他のピン22が延在する。
【0023】
図4では交流接続要素20が斜視図として明確化されていて、この交流接続要素20は、陽極・直流接続部46のための金属面要素50における第1接触要素56と同様に、第3接触要素70を有する打抜板金として形成されていて、接続プレート72を有するように形成されている。夫々の交流接続要素20の接続プレート72は穴74を有するように形成されていて、組み立てられた状態で基本ボディ12の対応的なピン18が穴74を通じて延在する。接続プレート72には電流センサ114(図1も参照)を受け入れるための他の穴104も設けられている。夫々の交流接続要素20の第3接触要素70は夫々の基板16の交流・導体通路36と接触されている。中間回路ボード24の陽極・直流接続部46及び陰極・直流接続部48のための金属面要素50及び52における第1及び第2接触要素56及び58は、回路装置10の夫々の基板16の付属の導体通路32及び34と低インダクタンスで直接的に接触するために用いられる。
【0024】
電流センサ114のための穴104のまわりにおける接続プレート72の領域は効果的な熱除去を必要とし、その理由は、一方では高すぎる温度が電流センサの機能を低減し、他方では接続プレート72の高すぎる温度がこの接続プレート72のオーム抵抗を増加させ、電流の最大の流れを減少させ、従って直接的に回路装置の能率を減少させるためである。
【0025】
図5には、回路装置10のプレス装置28の構成が分解斜視図として明確化されている(図1も参照)。プレス装置28は、制限された可撓性のプレス要素76と、形状安定性のプレスボディ78とを有する。制限された可撓性のプレス要素76と、このプレス要素76に底面として適合されている形状安定性のプレスボディ78との間には電気絶縁性の材料から成る中間ボディ80が設けられていて、この中間ボディ80には絶縁スリーブ82が中間ボディ80から離れてゆくように立てられている。これらの絶縁スリーブ82は、プレス装置28が組み立てられた状態で、形状安定性のプレスボディ78の対応的な穴84を通じ、並びに、プレス要素76の穴86及び凹部88内において延在する。形状安定性のプレスボディ78は、例えば金属から構成され、例えば皿頭ネジのための皿穴90を有するように形成されている。これらの皿穴90は、基本ボディ12から離れてゆくように立てられているネジ付きスリーブ26と位置的に一致するように設けられていて、それにより前記の皿頭ネジを使ってプレス装置28が基本ボディ12に固定され、この際、プレス装置28を使って同時に中間回路ボード24が基板16と適合するように接触される。
【0026】
プレス装置28の中間ボディ80の絶縁スリーブ82を通じて接触ワイヤ要素92が延びていて、これらの接触ワイヤ要素92には、絶縁スリーブ82から僅かに出ている接触部分94が上側に設けられ、絶縁スリーブ82から下側に出ている下側のピン形状の端部分96が設けられている。回路装置10が組み立てられた状態で、接触ワイヤ要素92の上側の接触部分94は、プレス装置28上に位置決めされている(非図示の)ドライバ回路における付属の接触箇所と接触する。この際、接触ワイヤ要素92における下側のピン形状の端部分96は、夫々の基板16における付属の導体通路及び補助接続部と接触される。
【0027】
図6には、接続プレート72の領域からの熱除去を改善するための詳細部が示されている。そのために接続プレート72の領域には基本ボディ12内に凹部112が形成されている。これらの凹部112は、熱抵抗の小さな電気絶縁性のボディ100(例えば、セラミック材料、雲母、酸化アルミニウムなど)を凹部112内に受容するために形成されている。また熱除去は2つの経路で達成され、これらの経路は、夫々が接続プレート72の温度減少を自ずと達成するにもかかわらず、有利には両方とも使用される:
・ 接続プレート72の対向する2つの側面において領域106が次のように折り曲げられる。即ち、これらの領域106が組立後にボディ100と直接的な熱接触状態にあるようにである。また、ボディ100は冷却体102と直接的な熱接触状態にある。
・ ピン18が次のように形成されている。即ち、このピン18が、有利にはネジ108を用いた接続領域と、フット110とから成り、この際、フット110は電気絶縁性のボディ100に対する直接的な熱接触部を有し、ボディ100の方は冷却体102と直接的な熱接触部を有する。接続ピン18並びに接続プレート72は、外部の交流接続を可能とするために、電気伝導式で接続されている。
【0028】
図7には、非図示の冷却体の方から見た、交流接続部の分解図が示されている。凹部112は次のように形成されている。即ち、熱伝導性で電気絶縁性のボディ100が、一方では接続ピン18のフット110と折り曲げられている部分領域106(図4も参照)との間の熱接触部、他方では接続ピン18のフット110と冷却体12との間の熱接触部を形成するようにである。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 回路装置の主要部を立体的に示す図であり、この際、基本ボディは3相交流のための3つの基板を有し、ここで中間回路ボードは、基板が備え付けられている枠状の基本ボディから離されて示されている。
【図2】 図1による回路装置の基板を立体的に示す図である。
【図3】 図1による回路装置の中間回路ボードの立体的な分解図を示す図である。
【図4】 図1による回路装置の交流接続要素を立体的に示す図である。
【図5】 回路装置のプレス装置の立体的な分解図を示す図であり、この回路装置は図1ではプレス装置を伴わずに図示されている。
【図6】 本発明による構成の電流接続要素を有する回路装置の一部分の立体図、並びに本発明による構成の接続ピンを示す図である。
【図7】 基本ボディの一部分の立体図、並びに本発明による構成の接続ピンを示す図である。
【符号の説明】
10 回路装置
12 基本ボディ(10より)
14 区画(12より)
16 基板(14内)
18 ピン(12において20のため)
20 交流接続要素(10より)
22 ピン(12において46、48のため)
24 中間回路ボード(10より)
26 ネジ付きスリーブ(12において28のため)
28 プレス装置(10より)
30 上面(16より)
32 陽極・導体通路(30における)
34 陰極・導体通路(30における)
36 交流・導体通路(30における)
38 補助接続部(30における)
40 補助接続部(30における)
42 構成部品(16における)
44 ボンディングワイヤ(42における)
46 陽極・直流接続部(24より)
48 陰極・直流接続部(24より)
50 金属面要素(46より)
52 金属面要素(48より)
54 絶縁要素(50と52の間において24より)
56 第1接触要素(50における)
58 第2接触要素(52における)
60 接触穴(50内)
62 接触穴(52内)
64 貫通穴(54内)
66 穴(46内)
68 穴(48内)
70 第3接触要素(20より)
72 接続プレート(20より)
74 穴(72内)
76 制限された可撓性のプレス要素(28より)
78 形状安定性のプレスボディ(28より)
80 中間ボディ(76と78の間において28より)
82 絶縁スリーブ(80より)
84 穴(78内)
86 穴(76内)
88 凹部(76内)
90 皿穴(78内)
92 接触ワイヤ要素(82内)
94 接触部分(92より)
96 ピン形状の端部分(92より)
100 絶縁ボディ
102 冷却体
104 穴(72内)
106 部分領域(接続プレート72より)
108 ネジ(接続ピン18より)
110 フット(接続ピン18より)
112 凹部(12から)
114 電流センサ[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is at least partially in contact with the basic body and at least one substrate having an anode / conductor passage, a cathode / conductor passage, an AC / conductor passage, and an auxiliary connection on the upper surface. For example, components such as transistors, thyristors, diodes, resistors, integrated circuits or sensors, an intermediate circuit board having an anode / DC connection and a cathode / DC connection, an anode / DC connection and a cathode / DC connection The present invention relates to a circuit device having at least one electric capacitor and at least one AC connection connected between each other.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In German Patent Application No. 10037533.2, an electrically insulating substrate, metallic conductor passages which are electrically insulated from each other on the substrate, and a power switch mounted on these conductor passages, A circuit device with a low parasitic inductance is provided. There, the power switch has power transistors, which are preferably formed of MOSFETs or IGBTs.
[0003]
The operation of this type of circuit arrangement generates heat in the intermediate circuit, on the substrate and in the AC connection element. The cooling of the intermediate circuit is performed via thermal convection in the component according to the prior art. The heat of the substrate is carried away through direct contact with the cooling body. The heat of the AC connecting element is carried away only by thermal convection according to the prior art as well. The temperature increase of the AC connection element then increases the ohmic resistance and thereby reduces the current capacity. Furthermore, sensors can be arranged on the at least one AC connection element, whose function is impaired by the temperature rise.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The problem underlying the present invention is that there is little manufacturing or assembly effort, outstanding vibration resistance and shock resistance, and the discharge of heat generated in the intermediate circuit and / or in the connecting element to the cooling body. Is to create a circuit device of the type listed at the beginning with low parasitic inductance.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the invention, the object is achieved according to the invention by at least one of the following components:
The intermediate circuit board has first and second contact elements for direct contact with the anode / conductor passage and the cathode / conductor passage of the at least one substrate with low inductance; the intermediate circuit board and the at least one substrate; Is provided with an attached AC connection element having a third contact element, the first and second contact elements of the intermediate circuit boat and the third contact element of the at least one AC connection element being attached to at least one substrate A pressing device is provided for making electrical contact with the conductor passages.
-At least one connecting pin for electrical contact with the outside is brought into thermal contact with the cooling body using an electrically insulating and thermally conductive body.
The connection plate inside the at least one current connection has partial areas, with which the connection plate forms a connection with the cooling body via a thermally conductive and electrically insulating body .
The intermediate circuit board with at least one capacitor to be cooled has contact elements for direct contact with the anode / conductor passage and the cathode / conductor passage of the at least one substrate;
[0006]
In the circuit arrangement according to the invention, three substrates are preferably provided for three-phase alternating current (U, V, W). This type of circuit device has three AC connections.
[0007]
As long as the circuit device according to the invention is usually a power class circuit device, it is advantageous if the basic body is arranged in the cooling body, and at least one substrate is contacted with the cooling body in a heat-conducting manner using its bottom surface. It is advantageous to have. For this purpose, the bottom surface of at least one substrate can be provided with a metal coating or a metal layer, and the substrate is placed on the basic body or the cooling body over a wide surface using this metal coating or metal layer. The The basic body is formed in a frame shape so as to have at least one section for an attached substrate.
[0008]
According to the present invention, an intermediate circuit board has a first metal surface element having an anode / DC connection and a second metal surface element having a cathode / DC connection, and these metal surface elements are insulated from each other. A circuit arrangement is achieved which is simple and can be realized at low manufacturing costs, wherein the connection elements of at least one capacitor of the intermediate circuit board are in contact with the respective attached metal surface elements, The contact elements are integrally formed with respective attached metal surface elements of at least one substrate. The metal surface element for the anode-DC connection and the metal surface element for the cathode-DC connection can advantageously be formed by sheet metal, for example made of copper and stamped and correspondingly bent. In this way, a circuit device is obtained having an intermediate circuit board that can be realized simply and at low cost, with these advantages being compact, mechanically robust and with a low inductance configuration. The electrical insulation between the metal surface element of the anode / DC connection portion and the metal surface element of the cathode / DC connection portion can be realized by a surface element made of an electrically insulating material and formed in a single layer. In order to electrically connect the DC connection part and the AC connection part to the outside, a connection pin is provided on the basic body, and a corresponding connection element is provided with a hole.
[0009]
Another possibility is, for example, having a metal coating connected to the anode / DC connection on one main surface and a metal coating connected to the cathode / DC connection on the second main surface on the opposite side. It is also possible to provide an intermediate circuit board with which the contact elements of the intermediate circuit board are formed by contact fingers, which are used to contact the contact elements in conformity with the intermediate circuit board. ing. Correspondingly, contact elements can be provided on the at least one AC connection, which contact elements are likewise formed by contact fingers and bring the contact element into contact with the at least one AC connection element. However, this type of plug-in contact requires a non-negligible assembly effort and therefore forms the contact elements of both DC connections of the intermediate circuit board in one piece with corresponding metal surface elements It is advantageous that the contact element of the at least one AC connection element is formed integrally with the AC connection element.
[0010]
Electrical contact of the connecting element of the intermediate circuit board and the at least one alternating current connecting element with the attached conductor passage of the at least one substrate is carried out using a pressing device, the pressing device comprising a shape-stable press body And a limited flexible press element having a surface dimension adapted to the press body has been shown to be advantageous in the circuit arrangement according to the invention. Between the form-stable press body, preferably made of metal, and the limited flexible press element, an intermediate body made of electrically insulating material is provided for the purpose. The tubular body penetrating element extends through a shape-stable press body. A driver circuit can be arranged on the pressing device of the circuit device according to the invention, with contact wire elements extending through the pressing device, the contact wire elements being attached to each of the at least one substrate. The conductor passage and the auxiliary connection part are in press contact.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Other details, features and advantages will be apparent from the following description of the circuit device embodiments of the present invention depicted in the drawings.
[0012]
FIG. 1 shows a main part of the configuration of the
[0013]
[0014]
Two
[0015]
An integral threaded
[0016]
The
[0017]
The anode /
[0018]
For the
[0019]
The
[0020]
The
[0021]
It is formed from
[0022]
The anode /
[0023]
In FIG. 4, the
[0024]
The area of the
[0025]
In FIG. 5, the configuration of the pressing device 28 of the
[0026]
Contact
[0027]
FIG. 6 shows details for improving heat removal from the area of the
The
The
[0028]
FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of the AC connection portion viewed from a cooling body (not shown). The
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram three-dimensionally showing the main part of a circuit device, wherein the basic body has three substrates for three-phase alternating current, where the intermediate circuit board is equipped with a substrate Shown away from the frame-shaped basic body.
2 is a diagram three-dimensionally showing a substrate of the circuit device according to FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the intermediate circuit board of the circuit device according to FIG. 1;
4 is a diagram three-dimensionally showing the AC connection element of the circuit device according to FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a three-dimensional exploded view of a pressing device of a circuit device, and this circuit device is shown without a pressing device in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional view of a part of a circuit device having a current connection element configured according to the present invention, as well as a connection pin configured according to the invention.
FIG. 7 shows a three-dimensional view of a part of a basic body and a connection pin with a configuration according to the invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
10
14 divisions (from 12)
16 Substrate (within 14)
18 pins (for 20 in 12)
20 AC connection element (from 10)
22 pins (for 46, 48 in 12)
24 Intermediate circuit board (from 10)
26 Threaded sleeve (for 28 in 12)
28 Press machine (from 10)
30 Top (from 16)
32 Anode / conductor passage (in 30)
34 Cathode / conductor passage (in 30)
36 AC / conductor path (in 30)
38 Auxiliary connections (in 30)
40 Auxiliary connection (in 30)
42 components (in 16)
44 Bonding wire (at 42)
46 Anode / DC connection (from 24)
48 Cathode / DC connection (From 24)
50 metal surface elements (from 46)
52 Metal surface elements (from 48)
54 Insulating element (between 24 and 50 and 52)
56 first contact element (in 50)
58 second contact element (at 52)
60 Contact hole (inside 50)
62 Contact hole (inside 52)
64 Through hole (within 54)
66 holes (inside 46)
68 holes (within 48)
70 third contact element (from 20)
72 Connection plate (from 20)
74 holes (in 72)
76 Limited flexible press element (from 28)
78 Shape-stable press body (from 28)
80 intermediate body (between 76 and 78 from 28)
82 Insulation sleeve (from 80)
84 holes (in 78)
86 holes (in 76)
88 recess (in 76)
90 countersink (within 78)
92 Contact wire element (in 82)
94 Contact part (from 92)
96 Pin-shaped end (from 92)
100
106 Partial area (from connection plate 72)
108 screw (from connection pin 18)
110 feet (from connection pin 18)
112 Recess (from 12)
114 Current sensor
Claims (16)
中間回路ボード(24)の陽極・直流接続部(46)が、基板(16)の陽極・導体通路(32)と直接的に低インダクタンスで接触するための第1接触要素(56)を有し、中間回路ボード(24)の陰極・直流接続部(48)が、基板(16)の陰極・導体通路(34)と直接的に低インダクタンスで接触するための第2接触要素(58)を有すること、
中間回路ボード(24)及び少なくとも1つの基板(16)には、基板(16)の交流・導体通路(36)と接触するための第3接触要素(70)を有する交流接続要素(20)が付設されていること、及び、
基本ボディ(12)には接続ピン(18、22)が設けられていて、交流接続要素(20)の接続プレート(72)の穴(74)を通じて付属の接続ピン(18)が延在し、中間回路ボード(24)の陽極・直流接続部(46)の穴(66)を通じて付属の接続ピン(22)が延在し、中間回路ボード(24)の陰極・直流接続部(48)の穴(68)を通じて付属の接続ピン(22)が延在していること
を特徴とする回路装置。A basic body (12) and an anode / conductor passage (32), a cathode / conductor passage (34), an AC / conductor passage (36), and an auxiliary member disposed in the basic body (12) and on the upper surface (30) At least one substrate (16) with connections (38, 40) and components (at least partially in contact with their conductor passages (32, 34, 36) and auxiliary connections (38, 40)) and 42), disposed on the substrate (16), possess an anode-DC connection (46) and the cathode-DC connection (48), a cathode-DC connections these anode-DC connection (46) In a circuit arrangement comprising an intermediate circuit board (24) having at least one electrical capacitor connected between the parts (48) and at least one AC connection element (20),
The anode and the DC connection of the intermediate circuit board (24) (46), have a positive-conductor passages (32) directly with the first contact element for contacting with a low-inductance of the substrate (16) (56) The intermediate circuit board (24) has a second contact element (58) for direct contact with the cathode / conductor passage (34) of the substrate (16) with low inductance. To do,
The circuit board between the middle (24) and at least one substrate (16), exchanges connecting element having a third contact element (70) for contacting the exchange and conductor paths of the substrate (16) (36) (20 ) Is attached , and
The basic body (12) is provided with connection pins (18, 22), and the attached connection pins (18) extend through holes (74) in the connection plate (72) of the AC connection element (20). The attached connection pin (22) extends through the hole (66) of the anode / DC connection (46) of the intermediate circuit board (24), and the hole of the cathode / DC connection (48) of the intermediate circuit board (24). A circuit arrangement characterized in that the attached connection pin (22) extends through (68) .
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10127947.7 | 2001-06-08 | ||
DE10127947A DE10127947C1 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2001-06-08 | Circuit device for power semiconductor module has intermediate circuit board with DC and AC terminals coupled to conductor paths of substrate incorporated in base body |
DE10141114A DE10141114C1 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2001-08-22 | Circuit device has AC terminal element of circuit substrate cooled via terminal pin of base body thermally connected to heat sink |
DE10141114.6 | 2001-08-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2003069261A JP2003069261A (en) | 2003-03-07 |
JP4095825B2 true JP4095825B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
Family
ID=26009493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2002132802A Expired - Lifetime JP4095825B2 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2002-05-08 | Circuit equipment |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6654249B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1265282B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4095825B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100820513B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1264216C (en) |
DE (1) | DE10141114C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
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US7327024B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2008-02-05 | General Electric Company | Power module, and phase leg assembly |
DE102005036105B3 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2006-11-16 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electrical component e.g. insulated gate bipolar transistor module, has knob projecting from base surface of bus bar, and fastening unit provided for fixed connection contacting of external bus bar unit to contact surface of knob |
JP4603956B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2010-12-22 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | Power converter |
DE102006006423B4 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2009-06-10 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Power semiconductor module and associated manufacturing method |
DE102006006425B4 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2009-06-10 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Power semiconductor module in pressure contact design |
DE102007007224B4 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-06-10 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Power semiconductor module with a housing |
DE102008018841A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Method for producing and constructing a power module |
DE102009017621B3 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-08-19 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for reducing the noise emission in a power electronic system |
CN101998783A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-03-30 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Shell |
JP5338803B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社デンソー | Power converter |
DE102012202673A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Power Electronics Module System |
LU92932B1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-07-21 | Iee Sa | Flat Built Temperature Control Unit for Battery Temperature Monitoring |
US10021802B2 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-07-10 | General Electric Company | Electronic module assembly having low loop inductance |
DE102019205236A1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-10-15 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Sensor device, base part and busbar sensor arrangement |
CN111867237B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2024-02-20 | 上海无线电设备研究所 | Rigid printed board with large binding wire structure |
CN113765416B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-09-17 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | Universal topology structure variable power unit and construction method thereof |
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DE3274926D1 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1987-02-05 | Lucas Ind Plc | A multi-phase bridge arrangement |
US4965710A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1990-10-23 | International Rectifier Corporation | Insulated gate bipolar transistor power module |
JP2725952B2 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1998-03-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Semiconductor power module |
JP2896295B2 (en) * | 1993-09-28 | 1999-05-31 | 株式会社東芝 | Semiconductor module device |
US5923085A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1999-07-13 | Chrysler Corporation | IGBT module construction |
DE19645636C1 (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-03-12 | Telefunken Microelectron | Power module for operating electric motor with speed and power control |
US6078501A (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-06-20 | Omnirel Llc | Power semiconductor module |
US6359331B1 (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2002-03-19 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | High power switching module |
US6166464A (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-12-26 | International Rectifier Corp. | Power module |
US6249024B1 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2001-06-19 | International Rectifier Corp. | Power module with repositioned positive and reduced inductance and capacitance |
DE19942770A1 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | Ixys Semiconductor Gmbh | Power semiconductor module |
DE19942915A1 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | Still Gmbh | Power semiconductor module |
JP4142227B2 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2008-09-03 | サンデン株式会社 | Inverter device for motor drive of electric compressor for vehicle |
DE10037533C1 (en) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-01-31 | Semikron Elektronik Gmbh | Low-inductance circuit arrangement |
-
2001
- 2001-08-22 DE DE10141114A patent/DE10141114C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-19 EP EP01130144A patent/EP1265282B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-15 CN CNB021075689A patent/CN1264216C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-02 US US10/138,023 patent/US6654249B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-08 JP JP2002132802A patent/JP4095825B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-17 KR KR1020020027507A patent/KR100820513B1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1265282A2 (en) | 2002-12-11 |
KR100820513B1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
DE10141114C1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
CN1391279A (en) | 2003-01-15 |
KR20020095069A (en) | 2002-12-20 |
EP1265282A3 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
JP2003069261A (en) | 2003-03-07 |
US6654249B2 (en) | 2003-11-25 |
EP1265282B1 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
US20020186543A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
CN1264216C (en) | 2006-07-12 |
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