JP3789886B2

JP3789886B2 - Roof board stripping tool

Info

Publication number: JP3789886B2
Application number: JP2002329637A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 政栄谷
Original assignee: 政栄谷
Priority date: 2002-11-13
Filing date: 2002-11-13
Publication date: 2006-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-13
Also published as: JP2004162380A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】
横葺屋根や縦葺屋根の葺板（屋根板）は、長期使用により老朽化すると、雨漏りなどの不具合が生じる恐れがあるため、適当な時期に改修（葺替え）を行うことが望ましい。
【０００３】
この屋根板の葺替えにあたっては、葺板を野地板から全部引き剥がして取り去るが、この葺板引き剥がし作業は手作業によるものであるために多大な労力と費用を要し、また時間もかかる非常に厄介な作業であった。
【０００４】
本発明は、このような現状に鑑み、これを解決するためのもので、葺板の引き剥がし作業を容易化できる実用性に秀れた屋根の葺板引き剥がし具を提供するものである。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】
添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。
【０００６】
横葺屋根用の横葺板１の、棟側に配設される連結用折曲部１Ａに挟持係止する挟持部２を設け、この挟持部２は、挟持部材７と、この挟持部材７に対し挟持開閉作動し且つ前記横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａに食い込み係止する係止爪２Ａとで構成して、この挟持部材７と係止爪２Ａとで連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止する構成とし、この挟持部２を挟持開閉操作する操作ハンドル部３を設け、この挟持部２の近傍に支点部４を設けて、この支点部４を支点に操作ハンドル部３を可倒し得るように構成すると共に、挟持部２で前記横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止したまま操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、この支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、この連結用折曲部１Ａから横葺板１が屋根下地材５に対して引き剥がされるように構成したことを特徴とする屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るものである。
【０００７】
また、前記挟持部２の反対側に向けて前記操作ハンドル部３を突設し、この挟持部２の外側近傍に前記支点部４を並設状態に設けて、この支点部４を支点にして前記操作ハンドル部３を倒すことにより挟持部２が上方へ起動するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るものである。
【０００８】
また、前記操作ハンドル部３は、一対のハンドル体３Ａから成り、この一対のハンドル体３Ａを接離操作することに連動して前記挟持部２が開閉作動する構成としたことを特徴とする請求項１，２のいずれか１項に記載の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るものである。
【０００９】
また、丸形の前記挟持部材７を採用すると共に、この挟持部材７は、縦葺屋根の瓦棒６の瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合し得るように構成し、この挟持部材７の両側にこの挟持部材７に対して挟持開閉作動する前記係止爪２Ａを設け、この挟持部材７を瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合して前記操作ハンドル部３を操作することにより前記瓦棒６の両側部を挟持部材７の周面と前記係止爪２Ａとで挟持係止するように構成し、この挟持部２で瓦棒６を挟持係止したまま操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、前記支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、瓦棒６と共に縦葺板８が屋根下地材５に対して引き剥がされるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項１〜３のいずれか１項に記載の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るものである。
【００１０】
また、前記挟持部材７の一側周面と一方の前記係止爪２Ａとで前記瓦棒６の一側を挟持係止し、前記挟持部材７の他側周面と他方の前記係止爪２Ａとで前記瓦棒６の他側を挟持係止するように前記挟持部２を構成したことを特徴とする請求項４記載の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るものである。
【００１１】
【発明の実施の形態】
好適と考える本発明の実施の形態（発明をどのように実施するか）を、図面に基づいてその作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。
【００１２】
先ず、横葺屋根の横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａに挟持部２を配設し、操作ハンドル部３を操作してこの挟持部２で連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止する。
【００１３】
続いて、支点部４を支点にして操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、この支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、この連結用折曲部１Ａから横葺板１が屋根下地材５に対して引き剥がされる。
【００１４】
また、この際、挟持部２が横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａに確固に挟持係止しているため、操作ハンドル部３を倒した際に挟持部２から連結用折曲部１Ａが抜け外れてしまうようなことがなく、これにより本引き剥がし具が連結用折曲部１Ａから外れることで作業者が屋根上でバランスを崩したり、本引き剥がし具と共に屋根上から落下したりするようなことがなく、安全に作業を行うことができる。
【００１５】
従って、単に操作ハンドル部３を操作して挟持部２で横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止し、そのまま操作ハンドル部３を倒すだけの作業で横葺板１を引き剥がすことができるため、この横葺板１の除去作業が容易にしかも安全に行われることになる極めて実用性に秀れた画期的な屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００１６】
また、例えば、前記挟持部２に縦葺屋根の瓦棒６の瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合する嵌合部７を設け、この嵌合部７の両側にこの嵌合部７に対して挟持開閉作動する係止爪２Ａを設け、この嵌合部７を瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合して前記操作ハンドル部３を操作することにより前記瓦棒６の両側部に前記係止爪２Ａが挟持係止するように構成すれば、この挟持部２（係止爪２Ａ）で瓦棒６を挟持係止し、そのまま操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、前記支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、瓦棒６と共に縦葺板８が屋根下地材５に対して引き剥がされることになる。
【００１７】
従って、この構成によれば、縦葺屋根の縦葺板８の引き剥がし除去作業も容易に行うことができることになり、しかも、この作業を行うにあたって係止爪２Ａが瓦棒６に確固に食い込み係止するために挟持部２から瓦棒６が抜け外れてしまうようなことがなく、上記した横葺板１の除去作業と同様に安全に作業を行うことができ、一層実用的となる。
【００１８】
【実施例】
本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。
【００１９】
本実施例は、横葺板１も縦葺板８も引き剥がし除去することができる屋根の葺板引き剥がし具に係るもので、横葺屋根用の横葺板１の、棟側に配設される連結用折曲部１Ａ及び、縦葺屋根の瓦棒６に挟持係止する挟持部２を設け、この挟持部２を挟持開閉操作する操作ハンドル部３を挟持部２の反対側に突設している。
【００２０】
具体的に説明すると、図１に示すように、逆Ｔ字形の板状基体９を所定間隔を置いて対設し、この対設する基体９間の下側に挟持部２を設け、上側に操作ハンドル部３を設けている。
【００２１】
更に説明すると、基体９の左右下部には垂下部９Ａを設け、この左右の垂下部９Ａの夫々の対向間隙部間に所定の長さを有する係止爪２Ａを先端に備えた挟持半体10の先端寄りを配設して回動自在に枢着している。
【００２２】
また、この挟持半体10は、略コ字形に形成して遊離杆部間に架け渡される中間杆部側を先端部とし、この先端部に遊離杆部に対して斜設状態となるように前記係止爪２Ａを突設している。
【００２３】
また、この係止爪２Ａは、挟持半体10の先端を鋭角形に形成して構成し、この鋭利な係止爪２Ａが横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａや縦葺屋根の瓦棒６に食い込み係止し得るように構成している。
【００２４】
操作ハンドル部３は、コ字形であって左右の遊離杆部を長く形成した二体のハンドル体３Ａで成り、この二体のハンドル体３Ａの遊離杆部の先端側（図面における下端側）途中部を交差軸着して、ハンドル体３Ａの基端側の握持杆部３Ｂが互いに接離回動自在となるように構成している。
【００２５】
また、この交差軸着部11（軸）を前記基体９の上方部に設けた縦長のガイド長窓12に上下スライド自在に装着している。
【００２６】
そして、この操作ハンドル部３を構成する二体のハンドル体３Ａの各遊離両先端部に、コ字形挟持半体10基端側の遊離両端を回動自在に枢着することで、握持杆部３Ｂの反対側に係止爪２Ａが突設するように構成している。
【００２７】
また、本実施例では、図２に示す状態から、図３に示すように二体のハンドル体３Ａを互いに離反する方向に動かすと、交差軸着部11がガイド長窓12に沿って下降スライドすると共に、挟持半体10の基端部が外側に開くように作動して前記係止爪２Ａが起動回動し、逆に、二体のハンドル体３Ａを互いに接近する方向に動かすと、交差軸着部11がガイド長窓12に沿って上昇スライドすると共に、挟持半体10の基端部がハンドル体３Ａに連動し、これにより基体９の垂下部９Ａとの枢着部を支点にして夫々の係止爪２Ａが起動して、内側に閉じるように作動するリンク機構を構成している。
【００２８】
即ち、一対の握持杆部３Ｂを接離操作することに連動して係止爪２Ａが開閉回動作動する構成としている。
【００２９】
また、本実施例では、二体のハンドル体３Ａを操作する際に、この二体のハンドル体３Ａが前記基体９に対して均等に回動し、図２，図３に示すように左右対称に回動作動するように作動制御するハンドル作動機構部13を設けている。
【００３０】
このハンドル作動機構部13について説明すると、図１〜図３に示すように、図面手前側の基体９の上部を上方へ延設形成すると共に、この上部延設部９Ｂに上下方向に長さのある長窓部14を形成している。
【００３１】
一方、二体のハンドル体３Ａには、図面手前側の遊離杆部の中程に夫々帯状の等長のガイド体15の一端部を回動自在に枢着し、この夫々のガイド体15の他端部同士を回動自在に枢着すると共に、この枢着部16（軸）を前記長窓部14に上下スライド自在に装着している。
【００３２】
従って、図２，図３に示すように、一対の握持杆部３Ｂ（二体のハンドル体３Ａ）を接離操作することに連動して枢着部16が長窓部14に沿って上下方向にだけスライド移動することになり、この枢着部16で連結された等長のガイド体15の夫々によって二体のハンドル体３Ａが吊られた状態で枢着連結されているため、この二体のハンドル体３Ａはガイド体15によって左右対称に回動作動する構成としている。
【００３３】
よって、これにより二体のハンドル体３Ａが別々に勝手に回動してしまうようなことがないため、操作ハンドル部３を操作し易く、秀れた操作性を発揮する構成としている。
【００３４】
また、本実施例では、対設する前記基体９の下部中央部間に、縦葺屋根の瓦棒６の瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合し得る断面略丸形の嵌合部７を架設し、この嵌合部７の両側に配設する鋭利な前記係止爪２Ａの先端縁の全縁部が、前記ハンドル体３Ａを互いに離反するように開いた際に嵌合部７の周面に当接する構成としている。即ち、この嵌合部７としての挟持部材７の周面と係止爪２Ａとで横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａと、縦葺屋根の瓦棒６を挟持係止する前記挟持部２を構成している。
【００３５】
また、この断面略丸形の嵌合部７は、図７に示すように瓦棒キャップ６Ａに対してガタつかずに合致し得るように径寸法を設定構成し、これにより縦葺屋根の縦葺板８を引き剥がす際に、瓦棒６に対して本引き剥がし具が不安定にガタついたりすることなく、安定的に後述の引き剥がし作業を行えるようにしている。
【００３６】
また、この挟持部２を更に説明すると、横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａと、縦葺屋根の瓦棒６を挟持係止し得るもので、横葺屋根の横葺板１を引き剥がす場合には、嵌合部７とどちらか片側の係止爪２Ａだけを使用して、嵌合部７の周面と係止爪２Ａの全縁部との間で横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止する構成とし、縦葺屋根の縦葺板８を引き剥がす場合には、嵌合部７の一側周面と一方の前記係止爪２Ａとで前記瓦棒６の一側を挟持係止し、前記嵌合部７の他側周面と他方の前記係止爪２Ａとで前記瓦棒６の他側を挟持係止する構成としている。
【００３７】
また、この際、本実施例では、所定の長さを有する係止爪２Ａの全縁部が嵌合部７の周面に対して当接し得る構成のため、この係止爪２Ａの全縁部と嵌合部７の周面とで横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａも縦葺屋根の瓦棒６も極めて強固に挟持係止できることとなる。
【００３８】
また、本実施例では、挟持部２の近傍に支点部４を設けて、この支点部４を支点に操作ハンドル部３を可倒すると、この支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動するように構成している。
【００３９】
具体的に説明すると、前記基体９の左右下部の垂下部９Ａの下端部が支点部４となるように構成している。
【００４０】
また、この支点部４は、操作ハンドル部３を倒し易いようにこの垂下部９Ａ（支点部４）の下端縁を湾曲縁に形成すると共に、この湾曲下縁に沿って基体９の外側へ湾曲板部を突設し、この湾曲板部の下面を保護部４Ａとしてこの保護部４Ａが横葺板１若しくは縦葺板８に面接することにより、支点部４が点接触する場合に比べて屋根下地材５に荷重が加わりにくくし、屋根下地材５が傷付きにくい構成としている。
【００４１】
次に、本実施例の使用方法を説明する。
【００４２】
先ず、横葺屋根の横葺板１を除去する場合について説明する。
【００４３】
図４に示すように、横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａに挟持部２を配設して、いずれか片側の係止爪２Ａが連結用折曲部１Ａの下方に位置するようにする。
【００４４】
続いて、操作ハンドル部３をその対設する握持杆部３Ｂが互いに離反するように回動操作すると、係止爪２Ａが起動して下方から連結用折曲部１Ａを上方へ引き起こすように折曲させていき、図５に示すようにこの連結用折曲部１Ａが係止爪２Ａと嵌合部７の周面との間に挟持係止されることになる。
【００４５】
続いて、図６に示すように、連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止した係止爪２Ａの外側に並設する支点部４を支点にして操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、この支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、この連結用折曲部１Ａから横葺板１が屋根下地材５（野地板）に対して引き剥がされることになる。
【００４６】
また、この際、係止爪２Ａの全縁部が横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａに食い込んで嵌合部７の周面との間に確固に挟持係止しているため、操作ハンドル部３を倒した際に挟持部２から連結用折曲部１Ａが抜け外れてしまうようなことがなく、これにより本引き剥がし具が連結用折曲部１Ａから外れることで作業者が屋根上でバランスを崩したり、本引き剥がし具と共に屋根上から落下したりするようなことがなく、安全に作業を行うことができる。
【００４７】
従って、単に操作ハンドル部３を操作して挟持部２で横葺板１の連結用折曲部１Ａを挟持係止し、そのまま操作ハンドル部３を倒すだけの作業で横葺板１を引き剥がすことができるため、この横葺板１の除去作業が容易にしかも安全に行われることになる極めて実用性に秀れた画期的な屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００４８】
次に、縦葺屋根の縦葺板８を除去する場合について説明する。
【００４９】
瓦棒６の上方から瓦棒キャップ６Ａに嵌合部７を嵌合し、操作ハンドル部３をその対設する握持杆部３Ｂが互いに離反するように回動操作すると、図７に示すように、嵌合部７の図面左側面と図面左側の係止爪２Ａとで瓦棒６の上部左側を挟持係止し、嵌合部７の図面右側面と図面右側の係止爪２Ａとで瓦棒６の上部右側を挟持係止することになる。
【００５０】
続いて、図７中の矢印のように操作ハンドル部３を倒すと、前記支点部４を支点としたテコ作用により挟持部２が起動し、瓦棒６と共に縦葺板８が屋根下地材５に対して引き剥がされることになる。
【００５１】
従って、縦葺屋根の縦葺板８の引き剥がし除去作業も容易に行うことができ、しかもこの作業を行うにあたっても、係止爪２Ａが瓦棒６に確固に食い込み係止するために挟持部２から連結用折曲部１Ａが抜け外れてしまうことがなく、上記した横葺屋根での横葺板１引き剥がし作業と同様に安全に作業を行うことができる。
【００５２】
図中符号17は横葺板１及び縦葺板８を屋根下地材５に固定するための固定具（釘）である。
【００５３】
尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。
【００５４】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述のように構成したから、単に操作ハンドル部を操作することで挟持部が横葺板の連結用折曲部に確固に挟持係止することになり、そのまま操作ハンドル部を倒すだけの作業で横葺板を簡単に引き剥がすことができるため、横葺板の除去作業が容易に行われることになり、しかも挟持部は、係止爪が横葺板の連結用折曲部に確固に食い込み係止してこの係止爪と挟持部材により連結用折曲部を確固に挟持係止するため、操作ハンドル部を倒した際に挟持部から連結用折曲部が抜け外れてしまうようなことがなく、これにより本引き剥がし具が連結用折曲部から外れることで作業者が屋根上でバランスを崩したり、本引き剥がし具と共に屋根上から落下したりするようなことのない安全な作業が行われることになるなど、極めて実用性に秀れた画期的な屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００５５】
また、請求項２記載の発明においては、前記作用効果を確実に発揮する構成を簡易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に秀れた屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００５６】
また、請求項３記載の発明においては、操作性に秀れた前記操作ハンドル部を簡易に設計実現可能となる一層実用性に秀れた構成の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００５７】
また、請求項４記載の発明においては、挟持部の係止爪と嵌合部で瓦棒の両側部を確固に挟持係止することができ、そのまま支点部を支点にして操作ハンドル部を倒すことだけで、縦葺板を屋根下地材に対して引き剥がしできるため、縦葺屋根の縦葺板の引き剥がし除去作業も容易に行うことができ、しかもこの作業を行うにあたっても、挟持部から連結用折曲部が簡単に抜け外れてしまうようなことがないため、上記横葺屋根の葺板除去作業と同様に安全に作業を行うことができるなど、一層実用性に秀れた構成の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【００５８】
また、請求項５記載の発明においては、瓦棒に対して確固に挟持係止できる一層実用性に秀れた構成の屋根の葺板引き剥がし具となる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本実施例を示す斜視図である。
【図２】本実施例を示す側面図である。
【図３】本実施例の操作ハンドル部を開いて挟持部を挟持閉塞した状態を示す一部を省略した側面図である。
【図４】本実施例の横葺板の連結用折曲部に挟持部を配設した状態を示す説明図である。
【図５】図４の状態から操作ハンドル部を開いて挟持部で横葺板の連結用折曲部を挟持係止した状態を示す説明図である。
【図６】図５の状態から支点部を支点にして操作ハンドル部を倒し、横葺板を屋根下地材から引き剥がした状態を示す説明図である。
【図７】本実施例の挟持部で縦葺屋根の瓦棒を挟持係止した状態を示す説明図である。
【符号の説明】
１横葺板
１Ａ連結用折曲部
２挟持部
２Ａ係止爪
３操作ハンドル部
３Ａハンドル体
４支点部
５屋根下地材
６瓦棒
６Ａ瓦棒キャップ
７挟持部材（嵌合部）
８縦葺板[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a roof strip peeling tool.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention]
It is desirable to repair (replacing) the floorboard or the rooftop of the vertical roof (approaching) at an appropriate time because it may cause problems such as rain leakage if it becomes obsolete due to long-term use.
[0003]
When changing the roofboard, the entire board is peeled off and removed from the field board. However, since this work is done manually, it requires a lot of labor and cost, and it takes time. It was a difficult task.
[0004]
In view of such a current situation, the present invention is to solve this problem and to provide a roof strip remover with excellent practicality that can facilitate the strip stripping operation.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0006]
A pinching portion 2 is provided to be pinched and locked to a connecting bent portion 1A disposed on the ridge side of the horizontal roof plate 1 for the horizontal roof, and the pinching portion 2 includes a pinching member 7 and the pinching member 7. And the engaging claw 2A that engages and engages with the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal plate 1 and is connected with the holding member 7 and the engaging claw 2A. 1A is sandwiched and locked, and an operation handle portion 3 for sandwiching and opening the sandwiching portion 2 is provided. A fulcrum portion 4 is provided in the vicinity of the sandwiching portion 2, and the operation handle portion 3 is provided with the fulcrum portion 4 as a fulcrum. When the operation handle portion 3 is tilted while the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal plate 1 is sandwiched and locked by the holding portion 2, the lever action with the fulcrum portion 4 as a fulcrum is used. As a result, the clamping part 2 is activated, and the horizontal board 1 is peeled from the roof base material 5 from the connecting bent part 1A. Those according to 葺板 peeling device roof, characterized in that the sea urchin configuration.
[0007]
Further, the operation handle 3 is projected toward the opposite side of the clamping part 2, the fulcrum part 4 is provided in the vicinity of the outside of the clamping part 2, and the fulcrum part 4 is used as a fulcrum. the operating handle 3 clip portion 2 by beat is related to葺板peeling device of the roof of claim 1 Symbol mounting characterized by being configured to start upward.
[0008]
Further, the operation handle portion 3 includes a pair of handle bodies 3A, and the sandwiching portion 2 opens and closes in conjunction with the operation of the pair of handle bodies 3A. Item 1 relates to a roof strip remover according to any one of Items 1 and 2 .
[0009]
Further, while adopting the clamping member 7 round, this clamping member 7 is configured so as to fit in tile rod cap 6A tile rod 6 of Tate葺roof, this on either side of the clamping member 7 The latching claw 2A that opens and closes the sandwiching member 7 is provided, and the sandwiching member 7 is fitted to the roofing rod cap 6A, and the operation handle portion 3 is operated so that both sides of the roofing rod 6 are moved . constitute the peripheral surface of the clamping member 7 and so as to sandwich engagement between the locking claw 2A, defeating the clip portion 2 remains operating handle 3 sealed clamping engagement tiled rod 6, the fulcrum 4 start the clip portion 2 by lever action that a fulcrum, either vertical葺板8 with Kawarabo 6 of claims 1 to 3, characterized by being configured as peeled against roof bed material 5 1 This relates to the roof strip peeling tool described in the section.
[0010]
Further, the clamping member 7 seals clamped engagement with one side of the tile rod 6 between the one side circumferential surface and one of the latching claws 2A of the other side peripheral surface and the other of said locking claws of the clamping member 7 5. The roof strip peeling tool according to claim 4 , wherein the sandwiching portion 2 is configured so as to sandwich and lock the other side of the roof tile 6 with 2 A. 6.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention (how to carry out the invention) considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing its effects.
[0012]
First, the clamping part 2 is disposed in the connecting bent part 1A of the horizontal board 1 of the horizontal roof, and the operating handle part 3 is operated to clamp the connecting bent part 1A with the holding part 2. .
[0013]
Subsequently, when the operation handle part 3 is tilted with the fulcrum part 4 as a fulcrum, the sandwiching part 2 is activated by a lever action with the fulcrum part 4 as a fulcrum, and the side wall board 1 is opened from the connecting bent part 1A. The substrate 5 is peeled off.
[0014]
Further, at this time, since the sandwiching portion 2 is firmly sandwiched and locked to the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal plate 1, the connecting bent portion 1A is connected from the sandwiching portion 2 when the operation handle portion 3 is tilted. Will not come off, and this will cause the operator to lose balance on the roof by removing the stripping tool from the connecting bent portion 1A, or it will fall from the roof together with the stripping tool. There is no such thing to do and work can be done safely.
[0015]
Therefore, the operation handle portion 3 is simply operated to hold and lock the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal plate 1 with the holding portion 2, and the horizontal plate 1 is peeled off simply by tilting the operation handle portion 3 as it is. Therefore, the removal work of the horizontal board 1 can be performed easily and safely, and it becomes a groundbreaking roof board peeling tool excellent in practicality.
[0016]
In addition, for example, a fitting portion 7 that fits to the tile cap 6A of the roof tile 6 of the vertical roof is provided in the holding portion 2, and the opening and closing of the fitting portion 7 is held on both sides of the fitting portion 7. An engaging claw 2A is provided, and the engaging claw 2A is held between both sides of the roofing rod 6 by fitting the fitting portion 7 to the roofing rod cap 6A and operating the operation handle portion 3. If it is configured to stop, the sandwiching bar 2 (holding claw 2A) clamps and locks the brick bar 6 and the operation handle part 3 is tilted as it is. 2 is activated, and the vertical slats 8 are peeled off from the roof base material 5 together with the tiles 6.
[0017]
Therefore, according to this configuration, the vertical roof plate 8 of the vertical roof can be easily peeled and removed, and the locking claw 2A firmly bites into the roof tile 6 when performing this operation. It is possible to perform the work safely in the same manner as the above-described removing operation of the horizontal board 1 without the tile rod 6 coming off from the holding part 2 for locking, and it becomes more practical.
[0018]
【Example】
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0019]
The present embodiment relates to a roof strip remover that can peel off and remove both the horizontal floor plate 1 and the vertical floor plate 8, and is disposed on the ridge side of the horizontal floor plate 1 for the horizontal roof. The connecting bent portion 1A and the sandwiching portion 2 that is sandwiched and locked by the tile rod 6 of the vertical roof are provided, and the operation handle portion 3 that sandwiches and opens the sandwiching portion 2 is projected to the opposite side of the sandwiching portion 2 Has been established.
[0020]
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, inverted T-shaped bases 9 are provided facing each other at a predetermined interval, and a clamping part 2 is provided below the opposing bases 9 and the upper part is provided on the upper side. An operation handle portion 3 is provided.
[0021]
More specifically, a hanging portion 10A is provided at the lower left and right sides of the base 9, and a holding half 10 having a locking claw 2A having a predetermined length between the opposing gaps of the left and right hanging portions 9A. It is pivotally mounted so as to be pivotable with the tip end thereof being disposed.
[0022]
Further, the sandwiching half 10 is formed in a substantially U-shape and has an intermediate hook part side spanned between the free hook parts as a tip part, and this tip part is inclined with respect to the free hook part. The locking claw 2A protrudes.
[0023]
Further, the latching claw 2A is formed by forming the tip of the sandwiching half 10 with an acute angle, and the sharp latching claw 2A is formed by the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal siding plate 1 or the tile of the vertical roof. The rod 6 is configured to be able to bite and be locked.
[0024]
The operation handle portion 3 is formed of two handle bodies 3A which are U-shaped and have long left and right free hook portions, and are on the front end side (lower end side in the drawing) of the free handle portions of the two handle bodies 3A. The gripping part 3B on the base end side of the handle body 3A is configured to be able to contact / separate and turn freely.
[0025]
In addition, this cross-axis attaching portion 11 (axis) is mounted on a vertically long guide long window 12 provided above the base 9 so as to be slidable up and down.
[0026]
The free handle on the base end side of the U-shaped sandwiching half 10 is pivotally attached to each free distal end portion of the two handle bodies 3A constituting the operation handle portion 3, so that the gripping rod The engaging claw 2A is configured to project from the opposite side of the portion 3B.
[0027]
Further, in this embodiment, when the two handle bodies 3A are moved away from each other as shown in FIG. 3 from the state shown in FIG. 2, the cross-axis attaching portion 11 slides down along the guide long window 12. At the same time, the latching claw 2A is actuated so that the base end portion of the sandwiching half 10 is opened outward, and when the two handle bodies 3A are moved toward each other, The pivot 11 is lifted and slid along the guide long window 12, and the base end of the sandwiching half 10 is interlocked with the handle body 3A, whereby the pivot 9 with the hanging portion 9A of the base 9 is used as a fulcrum. Each locking claw 2A is activated to constitute a link mechanism that operates to close inward.
[0028]
That is, the latching claw 2A is configured to open / close and rotate in conjunction with operating the pair of gripping hook portions 3B.
[0029]
Further, in this embodiment, when the two handle bodies 3A are operated, the two handle bodies 3A are evenly rotated with respect to the base body 9, and as shown in FIGS. A handle operating mechanism unit 13 is provided for controlling the operation so as to rotate.
[0030]
The handle operating mechanism portion 13 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the upper portion of the base body 9 on the front side of the drawing is formed to extend upward, and the upper extending portion 9B has a length in the vertical direction. A long window portion 14 is formed.
[0031]
On the other hand, one end of a belt-like isometric guide body 15 is pivotally attached to each of the two handle bodies 3A in the middle of the free hook portion on the front side of the drawing. The other end portions are pivotally attached to each other, and this pivot attachment portion 16 (axis) is mounted on the long window portion 14 so as to be slidable up and down.
[0032]
Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pivoting portion 16 moves up and down along the long window portion 14 in conjunction with the operation of moving the pair of gripping lever portions 3 </ b> B (two handle bodies 3 </ b> A). Since the two handle bodies 3A are pivotally connected in a suspended state by the equal length guide bodies 15 connected by the pivot attachment portion 16, the two handle bodies 3A are pivotally connected. The body handle body 3 </ b> A is configured to rotate symmetrically by the guide body 15.
[0033]
Therefore, the two handle bodies 3A are not independently rotated by this, so that the operation handle portion 3 is easy to operate and has excellent operability.
[0034]
Further, in this embodiment, a fitting portion 7 having a substantially round cross section that can be fitted to the tile bar cap 6A of the tile rod 6 of the vertical roof is installed between the lower central portions of the base 9 to be installed, When the handle body 3A is opened so as to be separated from each other, the entire edge portion of the sharp edge of the locking claw 2A disposed on both sides of the fitting portion 7 contacts the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7. It is configured to touch . That is, the sandwiching portion for sandwiching and locking the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal wall 1 and the roof tile 6 of the vertical roof with the peripheral surface of the sandwiching member 7 as the fitting portion 7 and the locking claw 2A. 2 is constituted.
[0035]
Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the fitting portion 7 having a substantially round cross section is configured to have a diameter dimension so as to be able to match the tile cap 6A without rattling. When peeling off the saddle plate 8, the peeling tool described below can be stably carried out without causing the main peeling tool to be unstable and rattling with respect to the tile rod 6.
[0036]
Further, the sandwiching portion 2 will be further described. The sandwiching portion 1A of the side wall plate 1 and the roof tile 6 of the vertical roof can be sandwiched and locked. In the case of peeling, only the fitting portion 7 and the locking claw 2A on one side are used, and the horizontal plate 1 is connected between the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7 and the entire edge portion of the locking claw 2A. In the case where the bent portion 1A is sandwiched and locked, and when the vertical roof plate 8 of the vertical roof is to be peeled off, the tile rod is formed by one side peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7 and one of the locking claws 2A. 6 is sandwiched and locked, and the other side peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7 and the other locking claw 2A are clamped and locked on the other side of the roof tile 6.
[0037]
At this time, in this embodiment, since the entire edge of the locking claw 2A having a predetermined length can be brought into contact with the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7, the entire edge of the locking claw 2A. Thus, the connecting bent portion 1A of the side wall plate 1 and the tile rod 6 of the vertical roof can be clamped and locked very firmly between the portion and the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7.
[0038]
Further, in this embodiment, when the fulcrum part 4 is provided in the vicinity of the holding part 2 and the operation handle part 3 is tilted with the fulcrum part 4 as a fulcrum, the holding part 2 is brought about by the lever action using the fulcrum part 4 as a fulcrum. Is configured to start.
[0039]
More specifically, the lower end portion of the hanging portion 9 </ b> A at the left and right lower portions of the base body 9 is configured to be the fulcrum portion 4.
[0040]
Further, the fulcrum portion 4 is formed with the lower end edge of the hanging portion 9A (fulcrum portion 4) as a curved edge so that the operation handle portion 3 can be easily tilted, and curved outward of the base body 9 along the curved lower edge. Compared to the case where the fulcrum part 4 is in point contact by projecting a plate part and using the lower surface of the curved plate part as a protective part 4A, the protective part 4A is in contact with the horizontal board 1 or the vertical vertical board 8. A load is hardly applied to the base material 5 and the roof base material 5 is not easily damaged.
[0041]
Next, the usage method of a present Example is demonstrated.
[0042]
First, the case of removing the horizontal board 1 of the horizontal roof will be described.
[0043]
As shown in FIG. 4, the clamping part 2 is arrange | positioned in the bending part 1A for a connection of the horizontal board 1, and the latching claw 2A of one side is located below the bending part 1A for a connection. To do.
[0044]
Subsequently, when the operating handle portion 3 is rotated so that the gripping hook portions 3B facing each other are separated from each other, the locking claw 2A is activated to cause the connecting bent portion 1A to be raised upward from below. The connecting bent portion 1A is sandwiched and locked between the locking claw 2A and the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7 as shown in FIG.
[0045]
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 6, when the operation handle part 3 is tilted with the fulcrum part 4 arranged side by side on the outer side of the engaging claw 2A sandwiching and engaging the connecting bent part 1A, the fulcrum part 4 The pinching part 2 is activated by the lever action with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, and the horizontal board 1 is peeled from the roof base material 5 (field board) from the connecting bent part 1A.
[0046]
At this time, since the entire edge portion of the locking claw 2A bites into the connecting bent portion 1A of the side plate 1 and is firmly sandwiched and locked between the peripheral surface of the fitting portion 7, When the handle part 3 is tilted, the connecting bent part 1A does not come off from the clamping part 2, and the operator removes the peeling device from the connecting bent part 1A so that the operator can Work can be done safely without losing balance or dropping from the roof with this stripping tool.
[0047]
Therefore, the operation handle portion 3 is simply operated to hold and lock the connecting bent portion 1A of the horizontal plate 1 with the holding portion 2, and the horizontal plate 1 is peeled off simply by tilting the operation handle portion 3 as it is. Therefore, the removal work of the horizontal board 1 can be performed easily and safely, and it becomes a groundbreaking roof board peeling tool excellent in practicality.
[0048]
Next, the case where the vertical roof plate 8 of the vertical roof is removed will be described.
[0049]
As shown in FIG. 7, when the fitting portion 7 is fitted to the tile rod cap 6A from above the rod 6 and the operation handle portion 3 is rotated so that the gripping hook portions 3B facing each other are separated from each other. The top left side of the tile 6 is clamped and locked between the left side surface of the fitting portion 7 and the locking claw 2A on the left side of the drawing, and the right side surface of the fitting portion 7 and the locking claw 2A on the right side of the drawing The upper right side of the tile 6 is clamped and locked.
[0050]
Subsequently, when the operation handle portion 3 is tilted as shown by an arrow in FIG. 7, the sandwiching portion 2 is activated by the lever action with the fulcrum portion 4 as a fulcrum, and the vertical gutter plate 8 and the roof bar 8 together with the roof bar 6. Will be peeled off.
[0051]
Therefore, the work of peeling and removing the vertical roof plate 8 of the vertical roof can be easily performed, and also when performing this work, the holding claw 2A firmly bites into the roof tile 6 and locks it. The connecting bent portion 1A does not come off from 2, and the work can be safely performed in the same manner as the above-mentioned work of peeling the horizontal board 1 on the horizontal roof.
[0052]
Reference numeral 17 in the figure denotes a fixture (nail) for fixing the horizontal siding board 1 and the vertical siding board 8 to the roof base material 5.
[0053]
Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.
[0054]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, by simply operating the operation handle portion, the holding portion is firmly held and locked to the connecting folding portion of the horizontal plate, and the operation handle portion is simply tilted as it is. In this operation, the horizontal plate can be easily peeled off, so the horizontal plate can be removed easily.In addition, the clamping claw is connected to the bent portion for connecting the horizontal plate. The connecting bent portion is firmly pinched and locked by the latching claw and the holding member, so that the connecting bent portion comes off from the holding portion when the operation handle is tilted. There is no such thing as this, so that the peeling tool is not detached from the bending part for connection, so that the operator does not lose the balance on the roof or falls off the roof together with the peeling tool. Extremely practical, including safe work The Xiu the innovative roof of 葺板 peel fixture to.
[0055]
Further, in the invention described in claim 2 , it is a roof strip remover that is more practical and capable of easily designing and realizing a configuration that reliably exhibits the above-described effects.
[0056]
Further, in the invention according to claim 3 , the roof handle stripping tool of the construction with further excellent practicality that enables the design and realization of the operation handle portion with excellent operability can be easily realized.
[0057]
Further, in the invention according to claim 4 , the both sides of the rod can be firmly clamped and locked by the locking claw and the fitting part of the clamping part, and the operation handle part is tilted with the fulcrum part as a fulcrum as it is. Therefore, it is possible to peel off the vertical gutters from the roof base material, so that it is possible to easily remove the vertical gutters of the vertical gutters. Since the bent part for connection does not easily come off, it can be safely operated in the same manner as the side plate removal work of the above-mentioned side roof. It becomes a stripping tool for the roof.
[0058]
Moreover, in the invention of Claim 5 , it becomes the roof strip peeling tool of the roof of the structure which was excellent in the further practicality which can be firmly clamped and locked with respect to a brick rod.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a side view with a part omitted showing a state in which the operation handle part of the present embodiment is opened and the holding part is held and closed.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a state in which a clamping portion is disposed in a connecting bent portion of the horizontal board of the present embodiment.
5 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the operation handle portion is opened from the state shown in FIG. 4 and the connecting bent portion of the horizontal plate is held and held by the holding portion. FIG.
6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the operation handle portion is tilted from the state of FIG. 5 with the fulcrum portion as a fulcrum, and the horizontal board is peeled off from the roof base material.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a tile rod of a vertical roof is sandwiched and locked by the sandwiching portion of the present embodiment.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lying board 1A Connection bending part 2 Holding part 2A Locking claw 3 Operation handle part 3A Handle body 4 Supporting part 5 Roof base material 6 Tile bar 6A Tie bar cap 7 Holding member (fitting part)
8 Vertical board

Claims

A pinching part for pinching and locking is provided at a connecting bending part provided on the ridge side of a flooring board for a horizontal roof, and this pinching part operates to open and close the pinching member and the pinching member. And it is comprised with the latching claw which bites into the connection bending part of the said horizontal plate, and it is set as the structure which clamps and locks a connection bending part with this clamping member and a latching claw, and this clamping part An operation handle portion for holding and opening the handle is provided, and a fulcrum portion is provided in the vicinity of the holding portion so that the operation handle portion can be tilted with the fulcrum portion as a fulcrum. If the operation handle part is tilted with the connecting bent part clamped and locked, the holding part is activated by the lever action with the fulcrum part as a fulcrum, and the horizontal board from the connecting bent part against the roof base material. It is configured to be peeled off by the roof.

The operation handle portion protrudes toward the opposite side of the clamping portion, the fulcrum portion is provided side by side in the vicinity of the outside of the clamping portion, and the operation handle portion is tilted with the fulcrum portion as a fulcrum. 2. The roof panel stripping tool according to claim 1, wherein the sandwiching portion is activated upward by the step.

The operation handle portion includes a pair of handle bodies, and the sandwiching portion opens and closes in conjunction with the operation of the pair of handle bodies. A roof strip remover according to claim 1.

While adopting the clamping member round, the clamping member is constructed so as to fit in tile rod cap tile bar Tate葺roof, pinching off against this clamping member on both sides of the clamping member It said locking claw to operate provided, sandwiching the circumferential surface of the clamping member to both sides of the tile bar by operating the operation handle portion is fitted with the clamping member in Kawarabo cap and said locking claw When the operation handle part is tilted while holding and holding the rod with this holding part, the holding part is activated by the lever action with the fulcrum part as a fulcrum, and the vertical board is moved together with the bar It is comprised so that it may peel off with respect to a roof base material, The roof board stripping tool of any one of Claims 1-3 characterized by the above-mentioned.

One side peripheral surface of the clamping member and one of the locking claws clamp and latch one side of the tile rod, and the other circumferential surface of the clamping member and the other locking claw 5. The roof panel stripping tool according to claim 4, wherein the clamping portion is configured to clamp and lock the other side.