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JP3605170B2 - Clock with time difference correction function - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3605170B2
JP3605170B2 JP06440695A JP6440695A JP3605170B2 JP 3605170 B2 JP3605170 B2 JP 3605170B2 JP 06440695 A JP06440695 A JP 06440695A JP 6440695 A JP6440695 A JP 6440695A JP 3605170 B2 JP3605170 B2 JP 3605170B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
time difference
wheel
difference correction
hour
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP06440695A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH08262151A (en
Inventor
健一 中島
義夫 小山
保 小野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Instruments Inc
Original Assignee
Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Instruments Inc filed Critical Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority to JP06440695A priority Critical patent/JP3605170B2/en
Publication of JPH08262151A publication Critical patent/JPH08262151A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3605170B2 publication Critical patent/JP3605170B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
この発明は、時差修正機能付き時計に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の例を図4に示す。
第一の時差修正歯車6aと第二の時差修正歯車6bと躍制機構6cから構成した時差修正車6は、地板10に形成した時修正車案内ピン10bにより軸支されている。
【0003】
第一の筒車4及び第二の筒車5も、地板10に形成した筒車軸10aにより軸支されている。そして、第一の筒車4と第一の時差修正歯車6a、第二の筒車5と第二時差修正歯車6bが、それぞれ平面的に噛み合わされている。
例えば実開平3−88182号公報にこのような構造が開示されている。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、時差修正車6を地板に形成した時差修正車案内ピン10aで軸支を行う構造においては、時差修正車を構成する二枚の時差修正歯車の回転方向の歯の位相が任意な為、二つの筒車と時差修正車を断面的に組み込む際、噛み合うべき歯形同士が引っかかる場合が多く、組立性が非常に悪いという課題があった。
【0005】
そこで本発明の目的は、時差修正車と筒車の組立が容易な時差修正機能付き時計を提供することにある。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明は第一の筒車と第二の筒車を軸支する第一の支持部材と、第一の時差修正歯車と第二の時差修正歯車と躍制機構とから構成した時差修正車を軸支する第二の支持部材を別部材とし、第二の支持部材に軸支される時差修正歯車は組み込み時に平面方向にスライドさせることにより、第一の時差修正歯車は第一の筒車と噛み合い、第二の時差修正歯車は第二の筒車と噛み合うように構成した。
【0007】
【作用】
上記の構成によれば、第二の支持部材に軸支される時差修正車を断面的に組み込む際には、筒車と時差修正車は平面的には噛み合わず、組み込み時に時差修正車を平面方向にスライドさせ時差修正車と筒車を平面的に噛み合わせることにより、組立性が良く且つ組み込み後に時差修正車と筒車は安定して噛み合う。
【0008】
【実施例】
以下に、この発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の時差修正車の組み込み完了状態を示す断面図である。
図1において、筒車軸1aは地板1に一体に形成している。
【0009】
第一の筒車4はモータトルクを伝達する日の裏車3と噛み合うように筒車軸1aに回転可能に組み込む。
第二の筒車5は筒車軸1aに第一の筒車4と重なるように回転可能に組み込む。
【0010】
時差修正車6は、第二の時差修正歯車6bと、第二の時差修正歯車6bの軸部6dに回転可能に組み込んだ第一の時差修正歯車6aと、それぞれの時差修正歯車の間に設けた躍制機構6cから構成している。
躍制機構6cは、第一の時差修正歯車6aと一体に形成した時躍制ばね6e と、第二の時差修正歯車6bの軸部6dの一部に一体に形成した1歯が1時間分に相当する時躍制歯車6fを係合させ躍制することにより、第一の時差修正歯車6aと第二の時差修正歯車6bを回転方向に時針換算で1時間単位で位置決めする。
【0011】
日車押え2は、一体に形成した時差修正車案内ピン2aにより、時差修正車6を回転可能に軸支し、第一の筒車4と第二の筒車5に噛み合うように地板1に一体に形成した日車押え案内ピン1bに組み込む。
日車押え2は、ねじ7により地板1に固定する。
【0012】
上記のように、組み込み完了後は、第一の筒車4と第一の時差修正歯車6aが噛み合い、第二の筒車5と第二の時差修正歯車6bが噛み合い、時差修正機構を構成している。
図2は、図1の組み込み完了状態に至る、組み込み途中の状態を示した断面図である。
【0013】
日車押え2は、時差修正車6を軸支し、この時、各筒車4,5と時差修正車6は、平面的に噛み合っていない。図2の状態に時差修正車6を組み込んだ後に、矢印Aの方向に日車押え2を時差修正車6と共にスライドして、第一の筒車4と第一の時差修正歯車6a、及び第二の筒車5と第二の時差修正歯車6bを、それぞれ互いに歯先が徐々に接近する方向に平面方向から噛み合わせ、図1の組み込み完了状態にする。
【0014】
上記のような組み込み機構により、2ケ所の噛み合い部を持つ時差修正車6を組み込む場合でも、互いの歯の位相のずれは、互いの歯車が回転方向に逃げることにより解消出来る為、歯形同士がひっかかることはない。
図3は、本発明の平面図である。
【0015】
破線Bの位置が図2に示した組み込み途中の日車押え2と時差修正車6の位置である。この位置では、各筒車4,5と時差修正車6は噛み合っていない。
破線Bの位置から、実線の形状の位置に日車押え2と時差修正車6を矢印C方向にスライドさせることで、各筒車4,5と時差修正車6は噛み合う。
【0016】
そして、日車押え案内ピン1bの位置に日車押え2をねじ7にて固定することにより、組み込み完了となる。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明は以上説明したように、二体の時差修正車と二体の筒車からなる時差修正機構において、
時差修正車の支持部材と筒車を支持部材を別体とし、
組み込みの際、時差修正車と筒車は平面的に噛み合わないようにし、
組み込み後に時差修正車を平面的にスライドさせ筒車と噛み合わせることで、時差修正車の組立性を飛躍的に向上させた、時差修正機能付き時計が提供できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施例の組み込み完了状態を示す断面図である。
【図2】本発明の実施例の組み込み途中の状態を示す断面図である。
【図3】本発明の実施例を示した平面図である。
【図4】従来の方法を示した断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1 地板
1a 筒車軸
1b 日車押え案内ピン
2 日車押え
2a 時差修正車案内ピン
3 日の裏車
4 第一の筒車
5 第二の筒車
6 時差修正車
6a 第一の時差修正歯車
6b 第二の時差修正歯車
6c 躍制機構
6d 軸部
6e 時躍制ばね
6f 時躍制歯車
7 ねじ
8 日車押え部材
9 時針
10 地板
10a 筒車軸
10b 時差修正車案内ピン
10c 日車押え案内ピン
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a timepiece with a time difference correction function.
[0002]
[Prior art]
FIG. 4 shows a conventional example.
The time difference correction wheel 6 including the first time difference correction gear 6a, the second time difference correction gear 6b, and the jump control mechanism 6c is supported by a time correction wheel guide pin 10b formed on the main plate 10.
[0003]
The first hour wheel 4 and the second hour wheel 5 are also supported by an hour wheel axle 10 a formed on the main plate 10. The first hour wheel 4 and the first time difference correcting gear 6a, and the second hour wheel 5 and the second time difference correcting gear 6b are meshed in a plane.
For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-88182 discloses such a structure.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in a structure in which the time difference correction wheel 6 is supported by the time difference correction wheel guide pin 10a formed on the main plate, the phases of the teeth in the rotation direction of the two time difference correction gears constituting the time difference correction wheel are arbitrary. When the two hour wheels and the time difference correction wheel are incorporated in a sectional view, there is a problem that the tooth shapes to be meshed are often caught and the assemblability is very poor.
[0005]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a timepiece with a time difference correction function that facilitates assembly of a time difference correction wheel and an hour wheel.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a first support member that supports a first hour wheel and a second hour wheel, a first time difference correcting gear, a second time difference correcting gear, and a jump control mechanism. A second support member that supports the time difference correction wheel configured as a separate member, and a time difference correction gear that is supported by the second support member is slid in a planar direction at the time of assembly, so that the first time difference correction is performed. The gear is configured to mesh with the first hour wheel, and the second time difference correcting gear is configured to mesh with the second hour wheel.
[0007]
[Action]
According to the above configuration, when the time difference correction wheel rotatably supported by the second support member is incorporated in a cross section, the hour wheel and the time difference correction wheel do not mesh with each other in a plane, and the time difference correction wheel is flat when the assembly is performed. By sliding in the direction, the time difference correcting wheel and the hour wheel are meshed two-dimensionally, the assembling property is good, and the time difference correcting wheel and the hour wheel are stably meshed after assembling.
[0008]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed state of a time difference correcting vehicle according to the present invention.
In FIG. 1, a cylindrical axle 1a is formed integrally with a main plate 1.
[0009]
The first hour wheel 4 is rotatably incorporated into the hour wheel 1a so as to mesh with the minute wheel 3 transmitting the motor torque.
The second hour wheel 5 is rotatably mounted on the hour wheel 1a so as to overlap the first hour wheel 4.
[0010]
The time difference correction wheel 6 is provided between a second time difference correction gear 6b, a first time difference correction gear 6a rotatably incorporated in a shaft portion 6d of the second time difference correction gear 6b, and each time difference correction gear. It comprises a jump control mechanism 6c.
The jump control mechanism 6c includes a time jump control spring 6e formed integrally with the first time difference correction gear 6a and one tooth integrally formed on a part of the shaft portion 6d of the second time difference correction gear 6b for one hour. The first time difference correction gear 6a and the second time difference correction gear 6b are positioned in the rotation direction in units of one hour in the rotation direction by engaging the time jump control gear 6f corresponding to the above and jumping.
[0011]
The date wheel retainer 2 is rotatably supported by a time difference correction wheel 6 by means of an integrally formed time difference correction wheel guide pin 2a, and is fixed to the main plate 1 so as to mesh with the first hour wheel 4 and the second hour wheel 5. It is incorporated into the integrally formed date indicator holding guide pin 1b.
The date wheel holder 2 is fixed to the main plate 1 with screws 7.
[0012]
As described above, after the assembly is completed, the first hour wheel 4 and the first time difference correcting gear 6a mesh with each other, and the second hour wheel 5 and the second time difference correcting gear 6b mesh with each other to constitute a time difference correcting mechanism. ing.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the assembling is being performed, which is a state where the assembling is completed in FIG.
[0013]
The date wheel holder 2 pivotally supports the time difference correction wheel 6, and at this time, the hour wheels 4, 5 and the time difference correction wheel 6 are not meshed in a plane. After incorporating the time difference correction wheel 6 in the state of FIG. 2, the date indicator presser 2 is slid together with the time difference correction wheel 6 in the direction of the arrow A, and the first hour wheel 4 and the first time difference correction gear 6a, and The second hour wheel 5 and the second time difference correcting gear 6b are engaged with each other from the plane in a direction in which the tooth tips gradually approach each other, and the assembled state shown in FIG. 1 is completed.
[0014]
Even when the time difference correcting wheel 6 having two meshing portions is incorporated by the above-described incorporation mechanism, the phase shift between the teeth can be eliminated by the mutual gears escaping in the rotating direction. It won't catch you.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.
[0015]
The position of the dashed line B is the position of the date wheel presser 2 and the time difference correction wheel 6 that are being assembled as shown in FIG. At this position, the hour wheels 4, 5 and the time difference correction wheel 6 are not engaged.
By sliding the date wheel holder 2 and the time difference correction wheel 6 in the direction of the arrow C from the position of the broken line B to the position of the solid line, the hour wheels 4, 5 and the time difference correction wheel 6 mesh with each other.
[0016]
Then, the date indicator holder 2 is fixed to the position of the date indicator holder guide pin 1b with the screw 7, whereby the assembly is completed.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the present invention relates to a time difference correcting mechanism including two time difference correcting wheels and two hour wheels,
The support member of the time difference correction vehicle and the hour wheel are separated from the support member,
When installing, make sure that the time difference correction wheel and the hour wheel do not mesh flatly,
By assembling the time difference correction wheel after being assembled and slidingly engaging the hour wheel, it is possible to provide a timepiece with a time difference correction function that has dramatically improved the assemblability of the time difference correction vehicle.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a completed state of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the embodiment of the present invention is being assembled.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional method.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main plate 1a Tube axle 1b Date wheel holding guide pin 2 Date wheel holding 2a Time difference correction wheel guide pin 3 Minor wheel 4 First hour wheel 5 Second hour wheel 6 Time difference correction wheel 6a First time difference correction gear 6b Second time difference correction gear 6c Jump control mechanism 6d Shaft 6e Time jump control spring 6f Time jump control gear 7 Screw 8 Date wheel holding member 9 Hour hand 10 Ground plate 10a Tube axle 10b Time difference correction wheel guide pin 10c Date wheel holding guide pin

Claims (3)

運針トルクを伝達する日の裏車と、
前記日の裏車と噛み合う第一の筒車と、
前記第一の筒車と噛み合うと共に躍制機能を有する時差修正車と、
前記時差修正車と噛み合うと共に時針を取り付ける第二の筒車と、
前記第一の筒車と前記第二の筒車を軸支する地板に設けられた第一の支持部材と、
前記時差修正車を軸支する前記地板とは異なる部材に設けられた第二の支持部材を有することを特徴とする時差修正機能付き時計。
A minute wheel that transmits hand movement torque,
A first hour wheel meshing with the minute wheel,
A time difference correction wheel having both jump control functions when engaged with the first cylindrical wheel,
A second hour wheel that meshes with the time difference correction wheel and attaches an hour hand,
A first support member provided on the base plate for supporting the second hour wheel and the first hour wheel,
The second time difference correction function watch characterized by having a support member provided on a member different from that of the base plate for supporting said time difference correction wheel.
前記地板とは異なる部材が、日車押えである請求項1記載の時差修正機能付き時計。The timepiece with a time difference correcting function according to claim 1, wherein the member different from the main plate is a date wheel holder. 前記時差修正車は、第一の時差修正歯車と第二の時差修正歯車と、前記第一と第二の時差修正歯車の間に配置し回転方向の位相を間欠的に決める躍制機構を有し、
前記時差修正歯車が平面方向にスライドしたときに、前記第一の時差修正歯車は前記第一の筒車と噛み合い、前記第二の時差修正歯車は前記第二の筒車と噛み合う領域を有するように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の時差修正機能付き時計。
The time difference correction wheel has a first time difference correction gear, a second time difference correction gear, and a jump control mechanism disposed between the first and second time difference correction gears and intermittently determining a phase in a rotation direction. And
When the time difference correcting gear slides in the plane direction, the first time difference correcting gear meshes with the first hour wheel, and the second time difference correcting gear has an area meshing with the second hour wheel. The timepiece with a time difference correcting function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
JP06440695A 1995-03-23 1995-03-23 Clock with time difference correction function Expired - Lifetime JP3605170B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06440695A JP3605170B2 (en) 1995-03-23 1995-03-23 Clock with time difference correction function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06440695A JP3605170B2 (en) 1995-03-23 1995-03-23 Clock with time difference correction function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08262151A JPH08262151A (en) 1996-10-11
JP3605170B2 true JP3605170B2 (en) 2004-12-22

Family

ID=13257406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06440695A Expired - Lifetime JP3605170B2 (en) 1995-03-23 1995-03-23 Clock with time difference correction function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3605170B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08262151A (en) 1996-10-11

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