JP3389808B2 - Pigment composition and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Pigment composition and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3389808B2 JP3389808B2 JP04744897A JP4744897A JP3389808B2 JP 3389808 B2 JP3389808 B2 JP 3389808B2 JP 04744897 A JP04744897 A JP 04744897A JP 4744897 A JP4744897 A JP 4744897A JP 3389808 B2 JP3389808 B2 JP 3389808B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- substituent
- general formula
- pigment
- pigment composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 98
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- -1 color toners Substances 0.000 description 50
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNSGOOCAMMSKGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(hydroxymethyl)phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CO)C(=O)C2=C1 MNSGOOCAMMSKGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCHBYORVPVDWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylbutoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCO NCHBYORVPVDWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWPCFCBFUXXJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethylamino)ethanol Chemical group OCCNCO NWPCFCBFUXXJIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INFFATMFXZFLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCOCCO INFFATMFXZFLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropan-1-ol Chemical group CC(N)CO BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMNNDVUKAKPGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylbenzoic acid Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O SMNNDVUKAKPGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCO UPGSWASWQBLSKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTHDBHDZSMGHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-2-ylethanol Chemical group OCCC1CCCCN1 PTHDBHDZSMGHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000972 Agathis dammara Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002871 Dammar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920012753 Ethylene Ionomers Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101000939135 Homo sapiens Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 27 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical group NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sudan III Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 FHNINJWBTRXEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100029736 Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 27 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004931 aggregating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940028356 diethylene glycol monobutyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006316 iso-butyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002004 n-butylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)C1 JCGNDDUYTRNOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-3-ylmethanol Chemical group OCC1CCCNC1 VUNPWIPIOOMCPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006308 propyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ビヒクル等に分散
した際の使用適性、特に非凝集性、結晶安定性および流
動性に優れ、また塗膜にした際の鮮明性、透明性に優れ
たC.I.ピグメントレッド177を含有する顔料組成
物の製造方法およびそれにより得られた該顔料組成物お
よび該顔料組成物とビヒクルとからなる着色剤組成物に
関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention has excellent suitability for use when dispersed in a vehicle or the like, particularly excellent in non-aggregating property, crystal stability and fluidity, and excellent in sharpness and transparency when formed into a coating film. C. I. The present invention relates to a method for producing a pigment composition containing Pigment Red 177, the pigment composition obtained thereby, and a colorant composition comprising the pigment composition and a vehicle.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】C.I.ピグメントレッド177(4,
4’−ジアミノ−1,1’−ジアントラキノニル)は鮮
明な色調と高い着色力を有する、実用上有用な赤色顔料
である。しかしながら、オフセットインキ、グラビアイ
ンキおよび塗料のようなビヒクル、特に非水系ビヒクル
に分散した場合、安定な分散体を得ることが難しく、製
造作業上および得られる製品の価値に重大な影響を及ぼ
す種々の問題を引き起こすことが往々にして生じる。例
えば、微細な粒子からなるC.I.ピグメントレッド1
77を含む分散体はしばしば高粘度を示し、製品の分散
機からの取り出し、輸送が困難となるばかりでなく、更
に悪い場合には貯蔵中にゲル化を起し、使用困難となる
場合がある。2. Description of the Related Art C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 (4
4′-diamino-1,1′-dianthraquinonyl) is a practically useful red pigment having a clear color tone and high tinting strength. However, when dispersed in vehicles such as offset inks, gravure inks and paints, especially non-aqueous vehicles, it is difficult to obtain a stable dispersion, and various dispersions which have a significant influence on the manufacturing operation and the value of the obtained product are seriously affected. It often causes problems. For example, C.I. I. Pigment Red 1
Dispersions containing 77 often exhibit high viscosities, which not only makes it difficult to remove and transport the product from the disperser, but in the worse case, gelation during storage can lead to difficulties in use. .
【0003】また、異種の顔料を混合して使用する場
合、凝集による色別れや沈降などの現象により、展色物
において色むらや著しい着色力の低下となって現れるこ
とがある。さらに展色物の塗膜表面に関しては、光沢の
低下やレベリング不良等の状態を生じることがある。ま
たオフセットインキ、グラビアインキおよび塗料等の非
水系ビヒクル中で、エネルギー的に不安定なC.I.ピ
グメントレッド177の結晶粒子がその大きさ、形態を
変化させて安定状態に移行するため、展色物において著
しい色相の変化、着色力の減少、粗大粒子の発生等によ
り商品価値を損なうことがある。Further, when different kinds of pigments are mixed and used, color unevenness or a marked decrease in coloring power may appear in a color-developed product due to phenomena such as color separation due to aggregation and sedimentation. Further, the surface of the coating film of the color-developed product may be in a state of lowering gloss or poor leveling. Also, in non-aqueous vehicles such as offset inks, gravure inks and paints, C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 crystal particles change in size and morphology and shift to a stable state, so the hue of the developed product may change significantly, the coloring power may decrease, and coarse particles may be generated, impairing the commercial value. .
【0004】これらの問題を解決するために、銅フタロ
シアニン顔料やキナクリドン顔料を中心として、数多く
の提案がされている。その内容を技術的手法から分類す
ると大きく次のような2つに分けられる。第1の方法
は、USP3370971号公報およびUSP2965
511号公報に見られるように、酸化ケイ素、酸化アル
ミニウムおよび第3級ブチル安息香酸のように無色の化
合物で、顔料粒子の表面を被覆するものである。第2の
方法は、特公昭41−2466号公報およびUSP27
61865公報に代表されるように、有機顔料を母体骨
格とし、側鎖にスルホン基、スルホンアミド基、アミノ
メチル基、フタルイミドメチル基等の置換基を導入して
得られる化合物を混合する方法である。In order to solve these problems, many proposals have been made centering on copper phthalocyanine pigments and quinacridone pigments. The contents can be roughly classified into the following two categories according to the technical method. The first method is disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,370,971 and USP 2965.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 511, the surface of the pigment particles is coated with a colorless compound such as silicon oxide, aluminum oxide and tertiary butyl benzoic acid. The second method is disclosed in JP-B-41-2466 and USP27.
No. 61865, a method of mixing a compound obtained by using an organic pigment as a base skeleton and introducing a substituent such as a sulfone group, a sulfonamide group, an aminomethyl group or a phthalimidomethyl group into a side chain. .
【0005】第2の方法は第1の方法と比較して非水性
ビヒクル中での顔料の非集合性、結晶安定性等に関する
効果が著しく大きく、また顔料組成物の製造の容易さか
ら判断しても非常に有利な方法である。特開昭63−1
72772公報には、特にC.I.ピグメントレッド1
77のスルホン化誘導体を混合する第2の方法が提案さ
れているが、この方法により得られた顔料組成物は品質
的に十分に満足できるものではない。Compared with the first method, the second method has a significantly greater effect on the non-aggregation property of the pigment in the non-aqueous vehicle, the crystal stability, etc., and is judged from the ease of producing the pigment composition. However, this is a very advantageous method. JP 63-1
In particular, C. 72772 discloses C.I. I. Pigment Red 1
A second method of mixing the sulfonated derivative of 77 has been proposed, but the pigment composition obtained by this method is not sufficiently satisfactory in quality.
【0006】近年、顔料分散体の新規用途開発として、
液晶ディスプレイのカラーフィルター用顔料分散体、イ
ンクジェットプリンターに用いるインクジェット用顔料
分散体等への応用が進められている。これらは顔料分散
体をより高機能なデバイス等への用途に用いようとする
もので、要求物性に合った顔料分散体を得るためには、
特に微細でかつ安定に分散する顔料が必要となる。In recent years, as the development of new uses for pigment dispersions,
Application to pigment dispersions for liquid crystal display color filters, inkjet pigment dispersions used in inkjet printers, and the like is being promoted. These are intended to use the pigment dispersion in applications such as higher-performance devices. To obtain a pigment dispersion that meets the required physical properties,
In particular, a pigment that is fine and stably dispersed is required.
【0007】これら新規用途の顔料分散体として用いる
ためには、従来の方法により製造されたC.I.ピグメ
ントレッド177を含有する顔料組成物では、品質的に
十分なものとはいえず、要求物性を満足させることがで
きない。For use as a pigment dispersion for these new uses, C.I. I. The pigment composition containing Pigment Red 177 is not sufficient in terms of quality and cannot satisfy the required physical properties.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、C.I.ピ
グメントレッド177を含有する顔料組成物の上記の欠
点を改良し、顔料粒子が比表面積値で50〜150m2
/gとなるように微細でかつ均一な形状に整粒された顔
料組成物の製造を可能にすることにより、広範囲の組成
の非水系および水系ビヒクルに対して、良好な耐凝集
性、耐結晶成長性と安定性および分散体の流動性を与
え、かつ塗膜にした際の鮮明性、透明性に優れた顔料組
成物の製造方法を提供するものである。さらに本発明
は、オフセットインキ、グラビアインキ、塗料、プラス
チック用着色剤、水系カラー、捺染、トーニング剤、カ
ラートナー、カラーフィルタ用顔料分散体、インクジェ
ット用顔料分散体等の用途に優れた適性を有する顔料組
成物および該顔料組成物とビヒクルとからなる着色剤組
成物を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 containing pigment pigments having a specific surface area of 50 to 150 m 2 is improved.
By enabling the production of a pigment composition finely and uniformly sized so that the amount becomes / g, good flocculation resistance and crystallization resistance against a wide range of compositions of non-aqueous and aqueous vehicles can be obtained. It is intended to provide a method for producing a pigment composition which gives growth and stability and fluidity of a dispersion and is excellent in sharpness and transparency when formed into a coating film. Furthermore, the present invention has excellent suitability for applications such as offset inks, gravure inks, paints, colorants for plastics, water-based colors, printing, toning agents, color toners, pigment dispersions for color filters, and pigment dispersions for inkjet. The present invention provides a pigment composition and a colorant composition comprising the pigment composition and a vehicle.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、下記一般式
[1]
一般式[1]The present invention provides the following general formula [1] general formula [1]
【0010】[0010]
【化5】 [Chemical 5]
【0011】で表される、C.I.ピグメントレッド1
77と下記一般式[2]
一般式[2]Represented by C.I. I. Pigment Red 1
77 and the following general formula [2] general formula [2]
【0012】[0012]
【化6】 [Chemical 6]
【0013】(式中、Xは置換基を有してもよいフタル
イミドメチル基、下記一般式[3]で表される置換基ま
たは下記一般式[4]で表される置換基を表し、pは1
〜8の整数を表す。)で示される化合物との混合物を、
水溶性無機塩類または水溶性無機塩類および溶剤の存在
下、機械的に混練し、顔料粒子を比表面積値が50〜1
50m2 /gとなるように微細に整粒することを特徴と
する顔料組成物の製造方法。
一般式[3](Wherein X represents a phthalimidomethyl group which may have a substituent, a substituent represented by the following general formula [3] or a substituent represented by the following general formula [4], and p Is 1
~ Represents an integer of 8. ) With a compound represented by
Mechanically kneading in the presence of water-soluble inorganic salts or water-soluble inorganic salts and a solvent to give pigment particles a specific surface area value of 50 to 1
A method for producing a pigment composition, which comprises finely controlling the particle size to 50 m 2 / g. General formula [3]
【0014】[0014]
【化7】 [Chemical 7]
【0015】(式中、Yは−CH2 NH−、−SO2 N
H−、−CH2 NHCOCH2 NH−、−CONH−、
−CONHC6H4CONH−、−CONHC6H4NH
−、−SO2 −、−CH2 NHCOCH2 −、−CO−
から選ばれる2価の結合基を表し、R5 、R6 は、それ
ぞれ独立に水素原子、置換基を有してもよい炭素数1〜
18のアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアリール基、
R5 とR6 とで更なる窒素原子または酸素原子を含んで
もよく、炭素数5以下のアルキル基を置換基として有し
てもよい5員または6員のヘテロ環を表し、mは0〜6
の整数を表す。)
一般式[4](In the formula, Y is --CH 2 NH--, --SO 2 N
H -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 NH -, - CONH-,
-CONHC 6 H 4 CONH -, - CONHC 6 H 4 NH
-, - SO 2 -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, - CO-
Represents a divalent bonding group selected from R 5 and R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom which may have a substituent.
18 alkyl groups, optionally substituted aryl groups,
R 5 and R 6 represent a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocycle which may further contain a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom and may have an alkyl group having 5 or less carbon atoms as a substituent, and m is 0 to 6
Represents the integer. ) General formula [4]
【0016】[0016]
【化8】 [Chemical 8]
【0017】(式中、Zは−NH−、−CH2 NH−、
−SO2 NH−、−CH2 NHCOCH2 NH−、−C
ONHC6H4CONH−、−CONHC6H4NH−、
−CONH−、−SO2 −、−CH2 NHCOCH2
−、−CO−から選ばれる2価の結合基を表し、R1 、
R2 は、それぞれ独立に水酸基、置換基を有してもよい
アルコキシ基、置換基を有してもよいフタルイミドメチ
ルアミノ基、−NH(CH2 )n NR3 R4 を表し(R
3 、R4 は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、置換基を有して
もよい炭素数1〜18のアルキル基、置換基を有しても
よいアリール基、R3 とR4 とで更なる窒素原子または
酸素原子を含んでもよく、炭素数5以下のアルキル基を
置換基として有してもよい5員または6員のヘテロ環を
表す。)、nは1〜6の整数を表す。)(In the formula, Z is --NH--, --CH 2 NH--,
-SO 2 NH -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 NH -, - C
ONHC 6 H 4 CONH -, - CONHC 6 H 4 NH-,
-CONH -, - SO 2 -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2
Represents a divalent linking group selected from-, --CO--, R 1 ,
R 2 independently represents a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, a phthalimidomethylamino group which may have a substituent, or —NH (CH 2 ) n NR 3 R 4 (R
3 , R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, and R 3 and R 4 which are further nitrogen atoms. Represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocycle which may contain an atom or an oxygen atom and may have an alkyl group having 5 or less carbon atoms as a substituent. ) And n represent the integer of 1-6. )
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明においてC.I.ピグメン
トレッド177と混合して用いられる、一般式[2]で
示される化合物の製造は、母体アントラキノン骨格へ置
換基Xを導入することにより行う。母体のアントラキノ
ン骨格への置換基Xの導入方法としては、置換基を有し
てもよいフタルイミドメチル基は、硫酸中、ヒドロキシ
メチルフタルイミドと反応させる公知の方法、例えば特
開昭55−108466号公報に記載された方法により
導入することができる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, C.I. I. The compound represented by the general formula [2], which is used as a mixture with Pigment Red 177, is produced by introducing the substituent X into the matrix anthraquinone skeleton. As a method of introducing the substituent X into the anthraquinone skeleton of the matrix, a phthalimidomethyl group which may have a substituent is a known method of reacting with hydroxymethylphthalimide in sulfuric acid, for example, JP-A-55-108466. Can be introduced by the method described in.
【0019】一般式[3]の構造を有する置換基の導入
方法としては、公知の方法により母体のアントラキノン
骨格に、−SO2 Cl、−COCl、−CH2 Cl、−
CH 2 NHCOCH2 Cl等の置換基が導入された化合
物を製造し、この化合物とH 2 N(CH2 )m NR5 R
6 またはHNR5 R6 (R5 、R6 は前記と同じ意味を
表す。)の構造を有するアミン成分とを反応させる、例
えば特公平1−34268号公報に記載された方法によ
り導入することができる。Introduction of a substituent having the structure of general formula [3]
As a method, a known method, maternal anthraquinone
-SO in the skeleton2Cl, -COCl, -CH2Cl,-
CH 2NHCOCH2Compounds in which a substituent such as Cl is introduced
To produce this compound and H 2N (CH2)mNRFiveR
6Or HNRFiveR6(RFive, R6Has the same meaning as above
Represent ) Is reacted with an amine component having a structure of
For example, according to the method described in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 1-34268.
Can be introduced.
【0020】一般式[4]の構造を有する置換基の導入
方法としては、母体のアントラキノン骨格が有するアミ
ノ基またはアミノ基を有する置換基と塩化シアヌルとの
反応、または母体のアントラキノン骨格が有するハロゲ
ン基、−SO2 Cl、−COCl、−CH2 Cl、−C
H2 NHCOCH2 Cl等の置換基とメラミン、その他
トリアジン骨格を有する化合物との反応によりまずトリ
アジン骨格を導入し、次いでこのトリアジン骨格に残っ
たハロゲン基、水酸基、アミノ基等をHN(CH2 )n
NR3 R4 (n、R3 、R4 は前記と同じ意味を表
す。)の構造を有するアミン成分、アルコール類、ヒド
ロキシメチルフタルイミドと反応させる、例えば特公平
3−14073号公報に記載された方法により導入する
ことができる。As the method of introducing the substituent having the structure of the general formula [4], the reaction between the amino group having the mother anthraquinone skeleton or the substituent having an amino group and cyanuric chloride, or the halogen having the mother anthraquinone skeleton is carried out. group, -SO 2 Cl, -COCl, -CH 2 Cl, -C
First, a triazine skeleton is introduced by a reaction of a substituent such as H 2 NHCOCH 2 Cl with melamine or a compound having a triazine skeleton, and then a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group or the like remaining in the triazine skeleton is converted into HN (CH 2 ) n
It is reacted with an amine component having the structure of NR 3 R 4 (n, R 3 and R 4 have the same meanings as described above), alcohols and hydroxymethylphthalimide, for example, as described in JP-B-3-14073. It can be introduced by a method.
【0021】本発明においてC.I.ピグメントレッド
177と混合して用いられる、一般式[2]で示される
化合物中の、置換基を有してもよいフタルイミドメチル
基の例としては、フタルイミドメチル基、クロロフタル
イミドメチル基、ジクロロフタルイミドメチル基、メチ
ルフタルイミドメチル基、ジメチルフタルイミドメチル
基、ニトロフタルイミドメチル基、t−ブチルフタルイ
ミドメチル基等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるも
のではない。In the present invention, C.I. I. Examples of the phthalimidomethyl group which may have a substituent in the compound represented by the general formula [2], which is used by mixing with Pigment Red 177, include a phthalimidomethyl group, a chlorophthalimidomethyl group and a dichlorophthalimidomethyl group. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, a group, a methylphthalimidomethyl group, a dimethylphthalimidomethyl group, a nitrophthalimidomethyl group, and a t-butylphthalimidomethyl group.
【0022】本発明の一般式[3]で示される化合物中
の、置換基を有してもよい炭素数1〜18のアルキル
基、置換基を有してもよいアリール基の置換基の例とし
ては、水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミノ基、カ
ルボン酸基、スルホン酸基等が挙げられるが、これらに
限定されるものではない。Examples of the substituent of the alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent and the aryl group which may have a substituent in the compound represented by the general formula [3] of the present invention Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an amino group, a carboxylic acid group, and a sulfonic acid group.
【0023】本発明の一般式[3]で示される化合物中
の、アリール基の例としては、ベンゼン環残基、ナフタ
レン環残基、含窒素複素環残基等が挙げられるが、これ
らに限定されるものではない。Examples of the aryl group in the compound represented by the general formula [3] of the present invention include, but are not limited to, a benzene ring residue, a naphthalene ring residue and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic residue. It is not something that will be done.
【0024】本発明の一般式[4]で示される化合物中
の、置換基を有してもよいアルコキシ基、置換基を有し
てもよいフタルイミドメチルアミノ基の置換基の例とし
ては、水酸基、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミノ基、カ
ルボン酸基、スルホン酸基等が挙げられるが、これらに
限定されるものではない。Examples of the substituent of the alkoxy group which may have a substituent and the phthalimidomethylamino group which may have a substituent in the compound represented by the general formula [4] of the present invention include a hydroxyl group. , Halogen atom, nitro group, amino group, carboxylic acid group, sulfonic acid group and the like, but are not limited thereto.
【0025】一般式[3]又は一般式[4]中の、−N
R3 R4 または−NR5 R6 で表されるアミン残基の例
としては、メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピル
アミノ基、イソプロピルアミノ基、n−ブチルアミノ
基、イソブチルアミノ基、n−アミルアミノ基、イソア
ミルアミノ基、n−ヘキシルアミノ基、オクチルアミノ
基、2−エチルヘキシルアミノ基、デシルアミノ基、ド
デシルアミノ基、ステアリルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ
基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジ−n−ブチルアミノ基、ジイ
ソブチルアミノ基、N−メチルヘキシルアミノ基、ジ−
n−オクチルアミノ基、ジ−(2−エチルヘキシル)ア
ミノ基、2−ヒドロキシメチルアミノエタノール基、ジ
エタノールアミノ基、3−アミノプロパノール基、2−
アミノプロパノール基、3−メトキシプロピルアミノ
基、3−エトキシプロピルアミノ基、3−プロポキシプ
ロピルアミノ基、3−ブトキシプロピルアミノ基、3−
(2−エチルヘキシロキシ)プロピルアミノ基、3−ラ
ウリロキシプロピルアミノ基、ピペリジニル基、2−ピ
ペコリニル基、4−ピペコリニル基、2,4−ルペチジ
ニル基、2,6−ルペチジニル基、3−ピペリジンメタ
ノール基、N−アミノピペリジニル基、N−アミノ−4
−ピペコリニル基、2−ピペリジンエタノール基、ピロ
リジニル基、3−ヒドロキシピロリジニル基、N−メチ
ルホモピペリジニル基、N−メチルピペラジニル基、1
−アミノ−4−シクロペンチルピペラジニル基、1−シ
クロペンチルピペラジニル基、モルホリニル基、チオモ
ルホニリル基、ジメチルアミノエチルアミノ基、エチル
アミノエチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノエチルアミノ
基、メチルアミノプロピルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノプ
ロピルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノプロピルアミノ基、ジ
ブチルアミノプロピルアミノ基、2−ヒドロキシエチル
アミノプロピルアミノ基、ラウリルアミノプロピルアミ
ノ基、ジエタノールアミノプロピルアミノ基、N−アミ
ノエチルピペリジニル基、N−アミノエチル−4−ピペ
コリニル基、N−アミノエチルモルホニリル基、N−ア
ミノプロピルピペリジニル基、N−アミノプロピル−2
−ピペコニル基、N−アミノプロピルモルホニリル基等
が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。In the general formula [3] or general formula [4], -N
Examples of the amine residue represented by R 3 R 4 or —NR 5 R 6 include methylamino group, ethylamino group, propylamino group, isopropylamino group, n-butylamino group, isobutylamino group, n- Amylamino group, isoamylamino group, n-hexylamino group, octylamino group, 2-ethylhexylamino group, decylamino group, dodecylamino group, stearylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, di-n-butylamino group, diisobutyl Amino group, N-methylhexylamino group, di-
n-octylamino group, di- (2-ethylhexyl) amino group, 2-hydroxymethylaminoethanol group, diethanolamino group, 3-aminopropanol group, 2-
Aminopropanol group, 3-methoxypropylamino group, 3-ethoxypropylamino group, 3-propoxypropylamino group, 3-butoxypropylamino group, 3-
(2-Ethylhexyloxy) propylamino group, 3-lauryloxypropylamino group, piperidinyl group, 2-pipecolinyl group, 4-pipecolicinyl group, 2,4-lupetidinyl group, 2,6-lupetidinyl group, 3-piperidinemethanol Group, N-aminopiperidinyl group, N-amino-4
-Pipecorinyl group, 2-piperidineethanol group, pyrrolidinyl group, 3-hydroxypyrrolidinyl group, N-methylhomopiperidinyl group, N-methylpiperazinyl group, 1
-Amino-4-cyclopentylpiperazinyl group, 1-cyclopentylpiperazinyl group, morpholinyl group, thiomorphonylyl group, dimethylaminoethylamino group, ethylaminoethylamino group, diethylaminoethylamino group, methylaminopropylamino group, dimethylamino Propylamino group, diethylaminopropylamino group, dibutylaminopropylamino group, 2-hydroxyethylaminopropylamino group, laurylaminopropylamino group, diethanolaminopropylamino group, N-aminoethylpiperidinyl group, N-aminoethyl- 4-pipecoinyl group, N-aminoethylmorphonylyl group, N-aminopropylpiperidinyl group, N-aminopropyl-2
Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, a -pipeconyl group and an N-aminopropylmorphonylyl group.
【0026】これら側鎖に導入されたアミン残基は、ビ
ヒクルに含まれる樹脂成分のカルボキシル基等の部分と
強い親和性を示し、多種用途においてC.I.ピグメン
トレッド177の分散性の向上に寄与するものと考えら
れる。The amine residue introduced into these side chains shows a strong affinity with the carboxyl group and other parts of the resin component contained in the vehicle, and has a C.V. I. Pigment Red 177 is considered to contribute to the improvement of dispersibility.
【0027】本発明において一般式[2]で示される化
合物の、C.I.ピグメントレッド177に対する配合
比は、C.I.ピグメントレッド177を100重量部
に対して0.3〜30重量部が好ましい。0.3重量部
より少ないと効果が少なくなり、また30重量部より多
く用いても用いた分の効果は得られず、顔料組成物とし
て使用後の着色物の諸耐性を劣化させる恐れがある。最
も好ましいのは0.5〜20重量部である。In the present invention, the compound represented by the general formula [2] is represented by C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 has a mixing ratio of C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 is preferably 0.3 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight. If the amount is less than 0.3 parts by weight, the effect is reduced, and even if it is used in an amount of more than 30 parts by weight, the effect of the amount used cannot be obtained, and there is a possibility that the various resistance of the colored product after use as a pigment composition is deteriorated. . Most preferred is 0.5 to 20 parts by weight.
【0028】本発明において、C.I.ピグメントレッ
ド177と一般式[2]で示される化合物の機械的な混
練には、ニーダー、2本ロールミル、3本ロールミル、
ボールミル、アトライター、サンドミル等を用いること
ができるが、これらに限定されるものではない。In the present invention, C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 and the compound represented by the general formula [2] are mechanically kneaded by a kneader, a two-roll mill, a three-roll mill,
A ball mill, an attritor, a sand mill, or the like can be used, but is not limited to these.
【0029】本発明において、機械的に混練する際に用
いる水溶性無機塩類としては、食塩、塩化カリウム、ボ
ウ硝等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではな
い。水溶性無機塩類は、C.I.ピグメントレッド17
7を100重量部に対して100〜2000重量部用い
るのが好ましく、300〜1000重量部用いるのが最
も好ましい。In the present invention, examples of the water-soluble inorganic salts used when mechanically kneading include, but are not limited to, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and glauber's salt. Water-soluble inorganic salts include C.I. I. Pigment Red 17
It is preferable to use 7 to 100 parts by weight of 100 to 2000 parts by weight, and most preferably 300 to 1000 parts by weight.
【0030】本発明において、機械的に混練する際に用
いる溶剤は特に限定されないが、混練時に温度が上昇
し、溶剤が蒸発しやすい状態になるため、安全性の点か
ら高沸点の溶剤が好ましい。例としては、2−(メトキ
シメトキシ)エタノール、2−ブトキシエタノール、2
−(イソペンチルオキシ)エタノール、2−(ヘキシル
オキシ)エタノール、ジエチレングリコール、ジエチレ
ングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコー
ルモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチ
ルエーテル、トリエチレングリコール、トリエチレング
ルコールモノメチルエーテル、液体ポリエチレングリコ
ール、1−メトキシ−2−プロパノール、1−エトキシ
−2−プロパノール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジプロ
ピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジプロピレング
リコールモノエチルエーテル、低分子量ポリプロピレン
グリコール等を挙げることができる。溶剤は、C.I.
ピグメントレッド177を100重量部に対して10〜
1000重量部用いるのが好ましく、50〜500重量
部用いるのが最も好ましい。In the present invention, the solvent used for mechanical kneading is not particularly limited, but a solvent having a high boiling point is preferable from the viewpoint of safety, since the temperature rises during kneading and the solvent is easily evaporated. . Examples include 2- (methoxymethoxy) ethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2
-(Isopentyloxy) ethanol, 2- (hexyloxy) ethanol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-methoxy- 2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, dipropylene glycol, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, low molecular weight polypropylene glycol and the like can be mentioned. The solvent is C.I. I.
Pigment Red 177 is 10 to 100 parts by weight.
It is preferred to use 1000 parts by weight, most preferably 50 to 500 parts by weight.
【0031】本発明において、機械的に混練する際に必
要に応じて樹脂を添加してもよい。用いられる樹脂の種
類は特に限定されず、天然樹脂、変性天然樹脂、合成樹
脂、天然樹脂で変性された合成樹脂等を用いることがで
きる。用いられる樹脂は好ましくは室温で固体で、水不
溶性であり、かつ混練の際に溶剤を用いる場合には、そ
の溶剤に一部可溶であることがさらに好ましい。In the present invention, a resin may be added as necessary when mechanically kneading. The type of resin used is not particularly limited, and natural resin, modified natural resin, synthetic resin, synthetic resin modified with natural resin, and the like can be used. The resin used is preferably solid at room temperature, insoluble in water, and more preferably partially soluble in a solvent when a solvent is used during kneading.
【0032】本発明において、着色組成物を構成するビ
ヒクルの例としては以下のものを挙げることができる。
オフセットインキ用ビヒクルの例としては、ロジン変性
フェノール樹脂、石油樹脂、アルキド樹脂、またはこれ
らの乾性油変性樹脂等20〜50重量%と、アマニ油、
桐油、大豆油等の乾性油0〜30重量%、n−パラフィ
ン、イソパラフィン、アロマテック、ナフテン、α−オ
レフィン等の溶剤10〜60重量%からなるものが挙げ
られる。In the present invention, the following may be mentioned as examples of vehicles constituting the coloring composition.
Examples of the vehicle for offset ink include 20 to 50% by weight of rosin-modified phenol resin, petroleum resin, alkyd resin, or a drying oil-modified resin thereof, and linseed oil,
Examples include dry oils such as tung oil and soybean oil in an amount of 0 to 30% by weight, and solvents such as n-paraffin, isoparaffin, aromatech, naphthene, and α-olefin in an amount of 10 to 60% by weight.
【0033】グラビアインキ用ビヒクルの例としては、
ガムロジン、ウッドロジン、トール油ロジン、ライムロ
ジン、ロジンエステル、マレイン酸樹脂、ポリアミド樹
脂、ビニル樹脂、ニトロセルロース、酢酸セルロース、
エチルセルロース、塩化ゴム、環化ゴム、エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエステル
樹脂、アルキド樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ギルソナイト、ダ
ンマル、セラック等またはこれらの混合物、あるいは上
記樹脂またはこれらの混合物を水溶化した水溶性樹脂、
またはエマルション樹脂10〜50重量%と炭化水素、
アルコール、ケトン、エーテルアルコール、エーテル、
エステル、水等の溶剤30〜80重量%からなるものが
挙げられる。Examples of gravure ink vehicles include:
Gum rosin, wood rosin, tall oil rosin, lime rosin, rosin ester, maleic acid resin, polyamide resin, vinyl resin, nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate,
Ethyl cellulose, chlorinated rubber, cyclized rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, alkyd resin, acrylic resin, gilsonite, dammar, shellac, etc. or mixtures thereof, or the above resins or mixtures thereof are water-solubilized. Water soluble resin,
Or 10 to 50% by weight of emulsion resin and hydrocarbon,
Alcohol, ketone, ether alcohol, ether,
Examples include those containing 30 to 80% by weight of a solvent such as ester and water.
【0034】塗料用ビヒクルの例としては、アクリル樹
脂、アルキド樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、塩化ゴム、塩化ビニ
ル、合成樹脂エマルション、シリコン樹脂、フッ素樹
脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、メラミン樹
脂、ユリア樹脂等またはこれらの混合物、あるいは上記
樹脂またはこれらの混合物を水溶化した水溶性樹脂、ま
たはエマルション樹脂20〜80重量%と炭化水素、ア
ルコール、ケトン、エーテルアルコール、エーテル、エ
ステル、水等の溶剤10〜60重量%からなるものが挙
げられる。Examples of the vehicle for paint are acrylic resin, alkyd resin, epoxy resin, chlorinated rubber, vinyl chloride, synthetic resin emulsion, silicone resin, fluororesin, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, melamine resin, urea resin, etc. Or a water-soluble resin obtained by water-solubilizing the above resin or a mixture thereof, or 20 to 80% by weight of an emulsion resin and 10 to 60% by weight of a solvent such as hydrocarbon, alcohol, ketone, ether alcohol, ether, ester or water. It is made of.
【0035】プラスチック用ビヒクルの例としては、ポ
リエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブタジエン、エチレ
ン系アイオノマー、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデ
ン、ABS樹脂、アクリル樹脂、メタクリル樹脂、ポリ
ビニルアルコール、セルロース系プラスチック、エポキ
シ樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ユリア樹
脂、メラミン樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂、
ポリアミド樹脂、ポリスチレン、ポリアセタール、ポリ
カーボネート、ポリフェニレンエーテル、ポリフェニレ
ンサルファイト、ポリスルホン、ポリエーテルイミド、
ポリエーテルケトン、さらにはこれらの複合物等が挙げ
られる。Examples of vehicles for plastics are polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene, ethylene ionomer, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, ABS resin, acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, polyvinyl alcohol, cellulosic plastic, epoxy resin, polyester resin. , Phenol resin, urea resin, melamine resin, polyurethane resin, silicone resin,
Polyamide resin, polystyrene, polyacetal, polycarbonate, polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene sulfite, polysulfone, polyetherimide,
Examples thereof include polyether ketone, and composites thereof.
【0036】水系カラー用ビヒクルの例としては、ノニ
オン系、アニオン系、カチオン系の界面活性剤、あるい
はスルホン酸アミド系、ヒドロキシステアリン酸系、ε
−カプロラクタム系の高分子分散剤から選ばれる少なく
とも1種と、グリセリン、エチレングリコール、トリエ
チレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ペンタエリ
ストール等の多価アルコール、水、必要によりアミン、
防腐剤、消泡剤等の助剤からなるものが挙げられる。Examples of water-based color vehicles include nonionic, anionic, and cationic surfactants, sulfonic acid amides, hydroxystearic acid, and ε.
At least one selected from caprolactam-based polymer dispersants, polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, ethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and pentaerythritol, water, and optionally an amine,
Examples include auxiliary agents such as preservatives and defoaming agents.
【0037】[0037]
【実施例】以下に実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明
する。なお実施例において「部」は全て重量部を示す。
実施例1
粗製のC.I.ピグメントレッド177:100部、式
[5]で示される化合物5.3部、粉砕した食塩700
部およびジエチレングリコール180部をステンレス製
1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所製)に仕込み、70℃で
4時間混練した。次にこの混合物を温水4000部に投
入し、約80℃で2時間加熱攪拌した。この時混合物は
温水中で、十分に分散されたスラリー状になっていた。
混合物をろ過し、70℃の温水約12000部で十分に
洗浄して、食塩およびジエチレングリコールを除去し、
85℃の乾燥機中で乾燥して顔料組成物(a)97部を
得た。得られた顔料組成物について、比表面積を窒素ガ
スを吸着させ、BETの1点法に従って測定した結果、
95m2 /gであった。焼付け塗料用アルキドメラミン
樹脂ワニスに顔料組成物(a)を、顔料分が6重量%と
なるように配合し、ボールミルで分散して塗料を調整し
た。取り出し直後および1ヵ月貯蔵した時の粘度を測定
した結果を表1に示す。
式[5]EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples. In the examples, all "parts" are parts by weight. Example 1 Crude C.I. I. Pigment Red 177: 100 parts, compound of the formula [5] 5.3 parts, ground salt 700
And 180 parts of diethylene glycol were charged into a stainless steel 1-gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho) and kneaded at 70 ° C. for 4 hours. Next, this mixture was put into 4000 parts of warm water, and heated and stirred at about 80 ° C. for 2 hours. At this time, the mixture was in the form of a well-dispersed slurry in warm water.
The mixture is filtered and washed thoroughly with about 12000 parts of hot water at 70 ° C. to remove salt and diethylene glycol,
It was dried in a drier at 85 ° C. to obtain 97 parts of a pigment composition (a). The specific surface area of the obtained pigment composition was measured by the BET one-point method by adsorbing nitrogen gas,
It was 95 m 2 / g. The pigment composition (a) was blended in an alkyd melamine resin varnish for baking paint so that the pigment content was 6% by weight, and dispersed by a ball mill to prepare a paint. Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viscosity immediately after taking out and storing for one month. Expression [5]
【0038】[0038]
【化9】 [Chemical 9]
【0039】実施例2
粗製のC.I.ピグメントレッド177:100部、式
[6]で示される化合物11.1部、粉砕した食塩40
0部およびポリエチレングリコール150部をステンレ
ス製1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所製)に仕込み、10
0℃で3時間混練した。次にこの混合物を温水4000
部に投入し、約80℃で2時間加熱攪拌した。この時混
合物は温水中で、十分に分散されたスラリー状になって
いた。混合物をろ過し、70℃の温水約12000部で
十分に洗浄して、食塩およびポリエチレングリコールを
除去し、85℃の乾燥機中で乾燥して顔料組成物(b)
105部を得た。得られた顔料組成物について、比表面
積を窒素ガスを吸着させ、BETの1点法に従って測定
した結果、85m2 /gであった。焼付け塗料用アルキ
ドメラミン樹脂ワニスに顔料組成物(b)を、顔料分が
6重量%となるように配合し、ボールミルで分散して塗
料を調整した。取り出し直後および1ヵ月貯蔵した時の
粘度を測定した結果を表1に示す。
式[6]Example 2 Crude C.I. I. Pigment Red 177: 100 parts, 11.1 parts of the compound represented by the formula [6], ground salt 40
Charge 0 part and 150 parts of polyethylene glycol into a stainless steel 1 gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho) and
Kneading was carried out at 0 ° C. for 3 hours. This mixture is then mixed with warm water 4000
It was put into a part and heated and stirred at about 80 ° C. for 2 hours. At this time, the mixture was in the form of a well-dispersed slurry in warm water. The mixture was filtered, washed thoroughly with about 12000 parts of hot water at 70 ° C to remove salt and polyethylene glycol, and dried in a drier at 85 ° C to prepare the pigment composition (b).
105 parts were obtained. The specific surface area of the obtained pigment composition was 85 m 2 / g as measured by the BET one-point method by adsorbing nitrogen gas. The alkyd melamine resin varnish for baking paint was mixed with the pigment composition (b) so that the pigment content was 6% by weight, and dispersed by a ball mill to prepare a paint. Table 1 shows the results of measuring the viscosity immediately after taking out and storing for one month. Expression [6]
【0040】[0040]
【化10】 [Chemical 10]
【0041】また式[1]で示されるC.I.ピグメン
トレッド177(チバガイギー社製クロモフタルレッド
A2B)を単独で使用した比較例を、併せて表1に示
す。Further, the C.I. I. Table 1 also shows a comparative example in which Pigment Red 177 (Chromophtal Red A2B manufactured by Ciba Geigy) was used alone.
【0042】[0042]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0043】顔料組成物(a)、(b)を使用したアル
キドメラミン塗料は、比較例に比べ流動性、結晶の安定
性に優れ、また塗膜における色相の美麗さ、着色力の大
きさ、光沢に優れていた。また貯蔵安定性についても増
粘の度合いが少なく優れていた。The alkyd melamine paints using the pigment compositions (a) and (b) are superior in fluidity and crystal stability as compared with Comparative Examples, and the coating film has beautiful hue and strong coloring power. It was excellent in gloss. Moreover, the storage stability was also excellent with a small degree of thickening.
【0044】また分散安定性については、用途上特に問
題となる色分かれ安定性についての実施例をもって比較
する。表1の実施例1、2に示される塗料を、アルキド
メラミン樹脂ワニスで予め調整した酸化チタンのベース
塗料で、顔料と酸化チタンの比率が1/10になるよう
にカットし、淡色塗料を得た。この淡色塗料をさらにキ
シレンで希釈してフォードカップNo.4で20秒(2
5℃)に調整し、試験管に注入してガラス壁面の変化を
観察した結果を表2に示す。本発明による顔料組成物が
優れた結果を示した。The dispersion stability will be compared with reference to Examples of color separation stability which are particularly problematic in use. The paints shown in Examples 1 and 2 in Table 1 were cut with a titanium oxide base paint preliminarily adjusted with an alkyd melamine resin varnish so that the ratio of pigment to titanium oxide was 1/10 to obtain a light-colored paint. It was This light-colored paint was further diluted with xylene to obtain Ford Cup No. 20 seconds (4
Table 2 shows the results of adjusting the temperature to 5 ° C.), injecting it into a test tube, and observing changes in the glass wall surface. The pigment composition according to the invention showed excellent results.
【0045】[0045]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0046】実施例3
粗製のC.I.ピグメントレッド177:100部、式
[7]で示される化合物13.5部、粉砕した食塩10
00部およびジエチレングリコール200部をステンレ
ス製1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所製)に仕込み、12
0℃で3時間混練した。次にこの混合物を温水4000
部に投入し、約80℃で2時間加熱攪拌した。この時混
合物は温水中で、十分に分散されたスラリー状になって
いた。混合物をろ過し、70℃の温水約12000部で
十分に洗浄して、食塩およびジエチレングリコールを除
去し、85℃の乾燥機中で乾燥して顔料組成物(c)9
0部を得た。得られた顔料組成物について、比表面積を
窒素ガスを吸着させ、BETの1点法に従って測定した
結果、80m2 /gであった。グラビア用環化ゴムワニ
スに顔料組成物(c)を、顔料分が10重量%となるよ
うに配合し、ビーズミルで分散してグラビアインキを調
整した。その流動性をC.I.ピグメントレッド177
(チバガイギー社製クロモフタルレッドA3B)を単独
で使用して同様に調整したグラビアインキと、B型粘度
計を用いて比較したところ、顔料組成物(c)を使用し
たものが著しく優れていた。また該グラビアインキで印
刷した印刷物の色調の鮮明性、透明性、着色力および光
沢に関する効果においても優れた結果が得られた。
式[7]Example 3 Crude C.I. I. Pigment Red 177: 100 parts, compound of the formula [7] 13.5 parts, ground salt 10
00 parts and diethylene glycol 200 parts were charged into a stainless steel 1-gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho), and 12
Kneading was carried out at 0 ° C. for 3 hours. This mixture is then mixed with warm water 4000
It was put into a part and heated and stirred at about 80 ° C. for 2 hours. At this time, the mixture was in the form of a well-dispersed slurry in warm water. The mixture was filtered, washed thoroughly with about 12,000 parts of hot water at 70 ° C. to remove salt and diethylene glycol, and dried in a drier at 85 ° C. to prepare pigment composition (c) 9
I got 0 copies. The specific surface area of the obtained pigment composition was 80 m 2 / g as measured by the BET one-point method after adsorbing nitrogen gas. The pigment composition (c) was added to the cyclized rubber varnish for gravure so that the pigment content was 10% by weight, and dispersed by a bead mill to prepare a gravure ink. Its liquidity is C.I. I. Pigment Red 177
(Chiba Geigy Co., Ltd., Chromophtal red A3B) was used alone, and a gravure ink prepared in the same manner was compared with a B-type viscometer. As a result, the pigment composition (c) was remarkably excellent. In addition, excellent results were obtained in terms of the effect on the vividness, transparency, tinting strength, and gloss of the printed matter printed with the gravure ink. Expression [7]
【0047】[0047]
【化11】 [Chemical 11]
【0048】実施例4
粗製のC.I.ピグメントレッド177:100部、式
[8]で示される化合物1.5部、粉砕した食塩400
部およびジエチレングリコール250部をステンレス製
1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所製)に仕込み、90℃で
4時間混練した。次にこの混合物を温水4000部に投
入し、約80℃で2時間加熱攪拌した。この時混合物は
温水中で、十分に分散されたスラリー状になっていた。
混合物をろ過し、70℃の温水約12000部で十分に
洗浄して、食塩およびジエチレングリコールを除去し、
85℃の乾燥機中で乾燥して顔料組成物(d)90部を
得た。得られた顔料組成物について、比表面積を窒素ガ
スを吸着させ、BETの1点法に従って測定した結果、
80m2 /gであった。グラビア用環化ゴムワニスに顔
料組成物(d)を、顔料分が10重量%となるように配
合し、ビーズミルで分散してグラビアインキを調整し
た。その流動性をC.I.ピグメントレッド177(チ
バガイギー社製クロモフタルレッドA3B)を単独で使
用して同様に調整したグラビアインキと、B型粘度計を
用いて比較したところ、顔料組成物(d)を使用したも
のが著しく優れていた。また該グラビアインキで印刷し
た印刷物の色調の鮮明性、透明性、着色力および光沢に
関する効果においても優れた結果が得られた。
式[8]Example 4 Crude C.I. I. Pigment Red 177: 100 parts, 1.5 parts of the compound represented by the formula [8], ground salt 400
And 250 parts of diethylene glycol were charged into a stainless steel 1-gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho) and kneaded at 90 ° C. for 4 hours. Next, this mixture was put into 4000 parts of warm water, and heated and stirred at about 80 ° C. for 2 hours. At this time, the mixture was in the form of a well-dispersed slurry in warm water.
The mixture is filtered and washed thoroughly with about 12000 parts of hot water at 70 ° C. to remove salt and diethylene glycol,
It was dried in a drier at 85 ° C. to obtain 90 parts of a pigment composition (d). The specific surface area of the obtained pigment composition was measured by the BET one-point method by adsorbing nitrogen gas,
It was 80 m 2 / g. The cyclized rubber varnish for gravure was mixed with the pigment composition (d) so that the pigment content was 10% by weight, and dispersed by a bead mill to prepare a gravure ink. Its liquidity is C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 (Chiba Geigy's Chromophtal Red A3B) used alone to compare with a gravure ink similarly prepared using a B-type viscometer. The pigment composition (d) is remarkably excellent. Was there. In addition, excellent results were obtained in terms of the effect on the vividness, transparency, tinting strength, and gloss of the printed matter printed with the gravure ink. Expression [8]
【0049】[0049]
【化12】 [Chemical 12]
【0050】実施例5
粗製のC.I.ピグメントレッド177:100部、式
[9]で示される化合物1.0部、粉砕した食塩700
部およびジエチレングリコール200部をステンレス製
1ガロンニーダー(井上製作所製)に仕込み、70℃で
4時間混練した。次にこの混合物を温水4000部に投
入し、約80℃で2時間加熱攪拌した。この時混合物は
温水中で、十分に分散されたスラリー状になっていた。
混合物をろ過し、70℃の温水約12000部で十分に
洗浄して、食塩およびジエチレングリコールを除去し、
85℃の乾燥機中で乾燥して顔料組成物(e)105部
を得た。得られた顔料組成物について、比表面積を窒素
ガスを吸着させ、BETの1点法に従って測定した結
果、105m2 /gであった。グラビア用環化ゴムワニ
スに顔料組成物(e)を、顔料分が10重量%となるよ
うに配合し、ビーズミルで分散してグラビアインキを調
整した。その流動性をC.I.ピグメントレッド177
(チバガイギー社製クロモフタルレッドA3B)を単独
で使用して同様に調整したグラビアインキと、B型粘度
計を用いて比較したところ、顔料組成物(e)を使用し
たものが著しく優れていた。また該グラビアインキで印
刷した印刷物の色調の鮮明性、透明性、着色力および光
沢に関する効果においても優れた結果が得られた。
式[9]Example 5 Crude C.I. I. Pigment Red 177: 100 parts, 1.0 part of the compound represented by the formula [9], ground salt 700
Parts and 200 parts of diethylene glycol were charged into a stainless steel 1-gallon kneader (manufactured by Inoue Seisakusho) and kneaded at 70 ° C. for 4 hours. Next, this mixture was put into 4000 parts of warm water, and heated and stirred at about 80 ° C. for 2 hours. At this time, the mixture was in the form of a well-dispersed slurry in warm water.
The mixture is filtered and washed thoroughly with about 12000 parts of hot water at 70 ° C. to remove salt and diethylene glycol,
It was dried in a drier at 85 ° C. to obtain 105 parts of a pigment composition (e). The specific surface area of the obtained pigment composition was measured according to the BET one-point method by adsorbing nitrogen gas, and the result was 105 m 2 / g. The pigment composition (e) was added to the cyclized rubber varnish for gravure so that the pigment content was 10% by weight, and dispersed by a bead mill to prepare a gravure ink. Its liquidity is C.I. I. Pigment Red 177
(Chiba Geigy Co., Ltd., Chromophtal red A3B) was used alone, and a gravure ink similarly prepared was compared with a B-type viscometer. As a result, the pigment composition (e) was significantly superior. In addition, excellent results were obtained in terms of the effect on the vividness, transparency, tinting strength, and gloss of the printed matter printed with the gravure ink. Expression [9]
【0051】[0051]
【化13】 [Chemical 13]
【0052】実施例6
グラビア用環化ゴムワニスに実施例1の方法により作製
した顔料組成物(a)を使用して調整したグラビアイン
キでも、同様の優れた結果が得られた。Example 6 Similar excellent results were obtained with a gravure ink prepared by using the pigment composition (a) prepared by the method of Example 1 in a cyclized rubber varnish for gravure.
【0053】実施例7
グラビア用環化ゴムワニスに実施例2の方法により作製
した顔料組成物(b)を使用して調整したグラビアイン
キでも、同様の優れた結果が得られた。Example 7 The same excellent result was obtained with the gravure ink prepared by using the pigment composition (b) prepared by the method of Example 2 in the cyclized rubber varnish for gravure.
【発明の効果】本発明の製造方法により得られた顔料組
成物は、芳香族溶媒中において常温ではもちろん、16
0℃まで加熱しても結晶転移、成長は認められず、色相
および着色力の変化をきたさない。また、C.I.ピグ
メントレッド177をニーダーでの練肉を行わずに使用
した場合に比べて、本発明の製造方法により得られた顔
料組成物は、塗料またはグラビアインキ等の非水系ビヒ
クルに良好な分散性を示し、凝集を起こさないため、良
好な流動性を示すと同時に、異種顔料との混合使用にお
いても色別れまたは顔料の沈降を起こさない。したがっ
て、印刷物あるいは塗膜の光沢が良好となり、また美麗
な高分子着色物を得ることができる。本発明の製造方法
において、ニーダーでの練肉の際にC.I.ピグメント
レッド177に混合される一般式[2]で示される化合
物は、顔料粒子を微細でかつ均一な形状に整粒する上で
極めて高い効果を示す。本発明の製造方法により得られ
た顔料組成物は、C.I.ピグメントレッド177単独
でニーダーによる練肉を行い、得られた顔料組成物と比
較して、特に展色物塗膜の光沢、鮮明性および透明性が
著しく向上する。The pigment composition obtained by the method of the present invention can be used in an aromatic solvent at room temperature as well as 16
No crystal transition or growth was observed even when heated to 0 ° C., and the hue and tinting strength were not changed. In addition, C.I. I. The pigment composition obtained by the production method of the present invention shows good dispersibility in a non-aqueous vehicle such as a paint or a gravure ink, as compared with the case where Pigment Red 177 is used without kneading with a kneader. Since it does not cause agglomeration, it exhibits good fluidity and, at the same time, does not cause color separation or sedimentation of the pigment even when used in combination with different pigments. Therefore, the gloss of the printed matter or the coating film becomes good, and a beautiful polymer coloring matter can be obtained. In the production method of the present invention, C.I. I. The compound represented by the general formula [2], which is mixed with Pigment Red 177, exhibits an extremely high effect in sizing the pigment particles into a fine and uniform shape. The pigment composition obtained by the production method of the present invention has C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 alone is subjected to kneading with a kneader, and the gloss, sharpness and transparency of the paint film of the color-developed product are remarkably improved as compared with the pigment composition obtained.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI C09D 7/12 C09D 7/12 Z 11/00 11/00 (56)参考文献 特開 平1−247468(JP,A) 特開 昭61−168666(JP,A) 特開 昭56−118642(JP,A) 特開 平6−212088(JP,A) 特開 昭63−172772(JP,A) 特開 平6−228454(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C09B 67/04 C09B 67/20 C09B 67/08 C09B 67/22 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 identification code FI C09D 7/12 C09D 7/12 Z 11/00 11/00 (56) References Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-247468 (JP, A) Kai 61-168666 (JP, A) JP 56-118642 (JP, A) JP 6-212088 (JP, A) JP 63-172772 (JP, A) JP 6-228454 ( (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) C09B 67/04 C09B 67/20 C09B 67/08 C09B 67/22
Claims (4)
般式[2] 一般式[2] 【化2】 (式中、Xは置換基を有してもよいフタルイミドメチル
基、下記一般式[3]で表される置換基または下記一般
式[4]で表される置換基を表し、pは1〜8の整数を
表す。)で示される化合物との混合物を、水溶性無機塩
類または水溶性無機塩類および溶剤の存在下、機械的に
混練し、顔料粒子を比表面積値が50〜150m2 /g
となるように微細に整粒することを特徴とする顔料組成
物の製造方法。 一般式[3] 【化3】 (式中、Yは−CH2 NH−、−SO2 NH−、−CH
2 NHCOCH2 NH−、−CONH−、−CONHC
6H4CONH−、−CONHC6H4NH−、−SO
2 −、−CH2 NHCOCH2 −、−CO−から選ばれ
る2価の結合基を表し、R5 、R6 は、それぞれ独立に
水素原子、置換基を有してもよい炭素数1〜18のアル
キル基、置換基を有してもよいアリール基、R5 とR6
とで更なる窒素原子または酸素原子を含んでもよく、炭
素数5以下のアルキル基を置換基として有してもよい5
員または6員のヘテロ環を表す。mは0〜6の整数を表
す。) 一般式[4] 【化4】 (式中、Zは−NH−、−CH2 NH−、−SO2 NH
−、−CH2 NHCOCH2 NH−、−CONHC6H4
CONH−、−CONHC6H4NH−、 −CONH
−、−SO2 −、−CH2 NHCOCH2 −、−CO−
から選ばれる2価の結合基を表し、R1 、R2 は、それ
ぞれ独立に水酸基、置換基を有してもよいアルコキシ
基、置換基を有してもよいフタルイミドメチルアミノ
基、−NH(CH2 )n NR3 R4 を表し(R3 、R4
は、それぞれ独立に水素原子、置換基を有してもよい炭
素数1〜18のアルキル基、置換基を有してもよいアリ
ール基、R3 とR4 とで更なる窒素原子または酸素原子
を含んでもよく、炭素数5以下のアルキル基を置換基と
して有してもよい5員または6員のヘテロ環を表
す。)、nは1〜6の整数を表す。)1. The following general formula [1] general formula [1] Represented by C.I. I. Pigment Red 177 and the following general formula [2] general formula [2] (In the formula, X represents a phthalimidomethyl group which may have a substituent, a substituent represented by the following general formula [3] or a substituent represented by the following general formula [4], and p is 1 to Which represents an integer of 8) is mechanically kneaded in the presence of a water-soluble inorganic salt or a water-soluble inorganic salt and a solvent to give pigment particles a specific surface area value of 50 to 150 m 2 / g.
A method for producing a pigment composition, which comprises finely sizing the particles so that General formula [3] (Wherein, Y is -CH 2 NH -, - SO 2 NH -, - CH
2 NHCOCH 2 NH-, -CONH-, -CONHC
6 H 4 CONH -, - CONHC 6 H 4 NH -, - SO
2 -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, - CO- represents a divalent linking group selected from, R 5, R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, carbon atoms which may have a substituent 1 to 18 An alkyl group, an aryl group which may have a substituent, R 5 and R 6
And may further contain a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom, and may have an alkyl group having 5 or less carbon atoms as a substituent.
Represents a 6-membered or 6-membered heterocycle. m represents an integer of 0 to 6. ) General formula [4] (Wherein, Z is -NH -, - CH 2 NH - , - SO 2 NH
-, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 NH -, - CONHC 6 H 4
CONH -, - CONHC 6 H 4 NH-, -CONH
-, - SO 2 -, - CH 2 NHCOCH 2 -, - CO-
And R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, a phthalimidomethylamino group which may have a substituent, or —NH ( CH 2 ) n NR 3 R 4 (R 3 , R 4
Are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, and a further nitrogen atom or oxygen atom for R 3 and R 4. And represents a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocycle which may have an alkyl group having 5 or less carbon atoms as a substituent. ) And n represent the integer of 1-6. )
顔料組成物。2. A pigment composition obtained by the production method according to claim 1.
からなる着色剤組成物。3. A colorant composition comprising the pigment composition according to claim 2 and a vehicle.
3記載の着色剤組成物。4. The colorant composition according to claim 3, wherein the vehicle is a vehicle for paints.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04744897A JP3389808B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Pigment composition and method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP04744897A JP3389808B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Pigment composition and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10245502A JPH10245502A (en) | 1998-09-14 |
JP3389808B2 true JP3389808B2 (en) | 2003-03-24 |
Family
ID=12775442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP04744897A Expired - Fee Related JP3389808B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 1997-03-03 | Pigment composition and method for producing the same |
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JP (1) | JP3389808B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6013126A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-01-11 | Bayer Corporation | Process for conditioning organic pigments |
GB9907878D0 (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 1999-06-02 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process of shading |
JP4785222B2 (en) * | 2000-02-09 | 2011-10-05 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Color filter pigment, process for producing the same, color filter coloring composition using the same, and color filter |
EP1416018A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-06 | Clariant International Ltd. | Pigment formulations and processes for their preparation |
JP5051635B2 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2012-10-17 | 山陽色素株式会社 | Pigment derivative, pigment dispersant using the same, and pigment dispersion and water-based ink containing the same |
EP2196505B1 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2014-03-05 | Toyo Ink Mfg. Co. Ltd. | Pigment composition for color filter and coloring composition for color filter |
DE102008025006A1 (en) * | 2008-05-24 | 2009-11-26 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Fluorine-containing quinacridones in color filters for LCD |
JP2010235637A (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-10-21 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | Pigment composition for color filter, and coloring composition |
-
1997
- 1997-03-03 JP JP04744897A patent/JP3389808B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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JPH10245502A (en) | 1998-09-14 |
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