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JP3116187U - Heat dissipator adapted to liquid heat transfer medium - Google Patents

Heat dissipator adapted to liquid heat transfer medium Download PDF

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JP3116187U
JP3116187U JP2005006308U JP2005006308U JP3116187U JP 3116187 U JP3116187 U JP 3116187U JP 2005006308 U JP2005006308 U JP 2005006308U JP 2005006308 U JP2005006308 U JP 2005006308U JP 3116187 U JP3116187 U JP 3116187U
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heat
transfer medium
dissipator
heat transfer
liquid
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君侯 ▲譫▼
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旭揚熱導股▲分▼有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】散熱器1と、散熱器上に液体導熱媒体となる低融点金属合金材料3と接触する一面に設けられる遮断層2とを含み、前記遮断層がフレーム型になり、前記遮断層が液体導熱媒体の外部を囲み、遮断層の粗面化表面21により遮断及び阻止の機能を提供し、液体導熱媒体が外へ漏れる事態の発生が有効に避けられる液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を提供する。
【解決手段】散熱器1と遮断層2を含む液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を提供し、この散熱器1は銅材或はアルミ材などの導熱性の良い金属材料で作製されるが、散熱器1の形状及び構造は限定されず、各種の散熱器であっても良い。散熱器1は台座11と複数の散熱フィン12とを含み、これらの散熱フィン12は一体成形され台座11から突出される。これらの散熱フィン12は組合せの方式で台座11に設けることもできる。
【選択図】図3
A heat dissipator (1) and a barrier layer (2) provided on one surface in contact with a low melting point metal alloy material (3) serving as a liquid heat transfer medium on the heat dissipator, wherein the barrier layer is a frame type, A heat dissipation device that surrounds the outside of the liquid heat transfer medium, provides a blocking and blocking function by the roughened surface 21 of the blocking layer, and is adapted to the liquid heat transfer medium that effectively avoids the occurrence of leakage of the liquid heat transfer medium to the outside. provide.
A heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium including a heat dissipator (1) and a barrier layer (2) is provided, and the heat dissipator (1) is made of a metal material having a good heat conductivity such as a copper material or an aluminum material. The shape and structure of the heat dissipator 1 are not limited, and various heat dissipators may be used. The heat dissipator 1 includes a pedestal 11 and a plurality of heat dissipating fins 12. These heat dissipating fins 12 are integrally formed and protrude from the pedestal 11. These heat dissipating fins 12 can also be provided on the base 11 in a combined manner.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置に係わり、特に液体導熱媒体の外への漏れの発生を避ける散熱装置を指すものである。   The present invention relates to a heat dissipating apparatus adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium, and particularly refers to a heat dissipating apparatus that avoids the occurrence of leakage outside the liquid heat transfer medium.

コンピューター産業の急速な発展に伴い、チップや中央処理ユニット(CPU)などの発熱源の実行速度が益々速くなり、これに対して発熱源の発熱量も益々高くなり、発熱源が発生する高温を外へ排出し、発熱源が許容の温度で正常に運用できるようにさせるために、通常、比較的に大きい面積を有する散熱器を発熱源の熱漏れ表面上に付設し、散熱器の複数のフィンで散熱に寄与する。例えば、2003年11月11日の台湾特許tw562395号には従来の散熱装置が掲示されている。   With the rapid development of the computer industry, the execution speed of heat sources such as chips and central processing units (CPUs) has become faster, and the amount of heat generated by the heat sources has also increased. In order to discharge outside and allow the heat source to operate normally at an acceptable temperature, a heat sink having a relatively large area is usually attached on the heat leak surface of the heat source, Contributes to heat dissipation with fins. For example, a Taiwanese patent tw562395 on November 11, 2003 shows a conventional heat dissipation device.

発熱源が発生する熱量を散熱器に確実に伝達させるために、一般には、発熱源と散熱器の間に導熱ペーストを設ける必要があり、この散熱器は導熱ペーストにより発熱源と接触し、導熱ペースト及び散熱器で発熱源が発生する高温を導出し、発熱源の散熱に協力する。   In order to ensure that the amount of heat generated by the heat source is transmitted to the heat dissipator, it is generally necessary to provide a heat conduction paste between the heat source and the heat dissipator. Deriving the high temperature generated by the heat source in the paste and heat dissipator, and cooperating with the heat dissipation of the heat source.

前記従来の散熱装置は、導熱ペーストを導熱媒体とするが、導熱ペーストの熱伝導係数TCがとても低いため、熱伝導効率が比較的に悪く、チップや中央処理ユニットなどの発熱源が発生する高温が散熱器に有効に伝達し難くなり、散熱効率が悪くなる。   The conventional heat dissipating device uses a heat conductive paste as a heat conductive medium, but the heat conductive coefficient TC of the heat conductive paste is very low, so the heat conduction efficiency is relatively poor, and a high temperature at which a heat source such as a chip or a central processing unit is generated. However, it becomes difficult to effectively transmit to the heat dissipator, and the heat dissipating efficiency deteriorates.

また、本考案に係わる散熱装置があり、低融点金属合金材料を散熱器に付着することで、低融点金属合金材料を導熱媒体とすることができ、この低融点金属合金材料の熱伝導係数が高いので、発熱源が発生する熱量を散熱器に有効に伝達でき、好ましい散熱効率を備える。   In addition, there is a heat dissipation device according to the present invention. By attaching a low melting point metal alloy material to a heat sink, the low melting point metal alloy material can be used as a heat transfer medium, and the heat conduction coefficient of the low melting point metal alloy material is Since it is high, the amount of heat generated by the heat generation source can be effectively transmitted to the heat dissipator, and favorable heat dissipating efficiency is provided.

しかしながら、前記低融点金属合金材料は、発熱源と散熱器との間に設置されるが、発熱源の動作温度が高く、低融点金属合金材料の融点以上に達する時に、この低融点金属合金材料が液体になり、外への漏れの状況を発生し、その熱伝導効率が大きく低下する。   However, the low melting point metal alloy material is installed between the heat source and the heat dissipator, but when the operating temperature of the heat source is high and the melting point of the low melting point metal alloy material is reached, the low melting point metal alloy material Becomes liquid and leaks outside, and its heat conduction efficiency is greatly reduced.

そのため、本考案者は前記従来の欠点を鑑み、専念な観察かつ研究をし、さらに学術理論の運用に合せ、合理的に設計且つ前記欠点を改良できる本考案を提供する。   For this reason, the present inventor provides the present invention which can be deliberately studied and studied in view of the conventional drawbacks, and can be rationally designed and improved according to the operation of academic theory.

本考案の主な目的は、散熱器上に液体導熱媒体と接触する一面に遮断層が設けられ、前記遮断層が液体導熱媒体の外部を囲み、遮断層により遮断及び阻止の機能を提供し、液体導熱媒体が外へ漏れる事態を避け、好ましい熱伝導効率を維持する液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を提供する。   The main object of the present invention is to provide a barrier layer on one surface that contacts the liquid heat transfer medium on the heat spreader, the barrier layer surrounds the outside of the liquid heat transfer medium, and provides a function of blocking and blocking by the barrier layer, Provided is a heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium that avoids a situation in which the liquid heat transfer medium leaks outside and maintains a preferable heat transfer efficiency.

前記目的を達成するために、本考案は、散熱器と、前記散熱器上に設けられ液体導熱媒体の外部を囲むフレーム型の遮断層とを含む液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat dissipating apparatus adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium including a heat dissipator and a frame-type blocking layer provided on the heat dissipator and surrounding the liquid heat transfer medium.

本考案の特徴及び技術内容をさらに了解するために、以下に本発明に関わる詳しい説明及び添付図面を参照することにより、深く且つ具体的な理解を得られるが、それらの添付図面が参考及び説明のみに使われ、本発明の主張範囲を狭義的に局限するものではないことは言うまでもないことである。   In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, a deep and specific understanding can be obtained by referring to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings related to the present invention. Needless to say, the scope of the present invention is not limited to a narrow sense.

図1及び図2を参照すると、本考案は、散熱器1と遮断層2を含む液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を提供し、この散熱器1は銅材或はアルミ材などの導熱性の良い金属材料で作製されるが、散熱器1の形状及び構造は限定されず、各種の散熱器であっても良い。本実施例では、散熱器1は台座11と複数の散熱フィン12とを含み、これらの散熱フィン12は一体成形され台座11から突出される。これらの散熱フィン12は組合せの方式で台座11に設けることもできる。   Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a heat dissipating device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium including a heat dissipator 1 and a barrier layer 2, and the heat dissipator 1 is made of a heat conductive material such as a copper material or an aluminum material. Although it is made of a good metal material, the shape and structure of the heat dissipator 1 are not limited, and various heat dissipators may be used. In this embodiment, the heat dissipator 1 includes a pedestal 11 and a plurality of heat dissipating fins 12, and these heat dissipating fins 12 are integrally formed and protrude from the pedestal 11. These heat dissipating fins 12 can also be provided on the base 11 in a combined manner.

遮断層2は散熱器1の台座11の表面に設けられ、遮断層2は後加工或は一体成形方式で散熱器1上に設置される。本実施例では、遮断層2は後加工方式で散熱器1上に設置され、即ちサンドブラスト方式で散熱器1の台座11の表面に遮断層2を形成し、遮断層2はフレーム型になるが、方形或は円形などのフレームでよい。遮断層2はサンドブラスト方式で成形することにより、粗面化表面21を形成し、遮断及び阻止の機能を提供できる。この粗面化表面21の平均粗さ(Ra)は約2〜3μmであり、最大高さ(Ry)は約20μmであるが、それに限られる訳ではない、上記の構成によって、本考案の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置を形成する。   The barrier layer 2 is provided on the surface of the pedestal 11 of the heat dissipator 1, and the barrier layer 2 is installed on the heat dissipator 1 by post-processing or integral molding. In this embodiment, the barrier layer 2 is installed on the heat radiator 1 by a post-processing method, that is, the barrier layer 2 is formed on the surface of the pedestal 11 of the heat radiator 1 by the sandblast method, and the barrier layer 2 becomes a frame type. A square or circular frame may be used. The barrier layer 2 is formed by sandblasting to form a roughened surface 21 and can provide a blocking and blocking function. The roughened surface 21 has an average roughness (Ra) of about 2 to 3 μm and a maximum height (Ry) of about 20 μm, but is not limited thereto. A heat dissipation device adapted to the heat transfer medium is formed.

図3を参照すると、低融点金属合金材料3は、散熱器1の台座11の表面遮断層2の内部位置に付着され、遮断層2が低融点金属合金材料3の外部を囲む。この低融点金属合金材料3は導熱媒体としてチップや中央処理ユニットなどの発熱源4と接触し、発熱源4が発生する熱量を散熱器1に有効に伝達させ、好ましい散熱効率を備える。   Referring to FIG. 3, the low melting point metal alloy material 3 is attached to the internal position of the surface blocking layer 2 of the base 11 of the heat dissipator 1, and the blocking layer 2 surrounds the outside of the low melting point metal alloy material 3. The low-melting-point metal alloy material 3 is in contact with a heat source 4 such as a chip or a central processing unit as a heat transfer medium, and effectively transmits the amount of heat generated by the heat source 4 to the heat dissipator 1 to provide a preferable heat dissipating efficiency.

発熱源4の動作温度が高く、低融点金属合金材料3の融点以上に達する時に、この低融点金属合金材料3は、液体導熱媒体に変わるが、この際、遮断層2で遮断及び阻止の機能が働き、液体の低融点金属合金材料3が外へ漏れる事態の発生が避けられる。   When the operating temperature of the heat source 4 is high and reaches the melting point or higher of the low melting point metal alloy material 3, the low melting point metal alloy material 3 changes to a liquid heat transfer medium. The occurrence of a situation where the liquid low melting point metal alloy material 3 leaks to the outside is avoided.

図4を参照すると、本実施例では、遮断層2は後加工方式で散熱器1上に設置され、即ち化学エッチング方式で散熱器1の台座11の表面に遮断層2を形成し、遮断層2は化学エッチング方式で成形することにより、粗面化表面21を形成し、遮断及び阻止の機能が提供できる。   Referring to FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the barrier layer 2 is installed on the heat dissipator 1 by a post-processing method, that is, the barrier layer 2 is formed on the surface of the base 11 of the heat dissipator 1 by a chemical etching method. 2 is formed by a chemical etching method to form a roughened surface 21 and can provide a blocking and blocking function.

図5及び図6を参照すると、本実施例では、遮断層2は一体成形方式で散熱器1上に設置され、遮断層2は凹み或は突出のように散熱器1の台座11の表面に設置され、遮断層2の高さは約0.5mmであり、遮断及び阻止の機能も提供できる。   Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the barrier layer 2 is installed on the heat dissipator 1 by an integral molding method, and the barrier layer 2 is formed on the surface of the pedestal 11 of the heat dissipator 1 like a recess or a protrusion. Installed, the height of the blocking layer 2 is about 0.5 mm, and can also provide blocking and blocking functions.

本考案は、散熱器1上に液体導熱媒体と接触する一面に遮断層2が特別に設けられ、遮断層2が液体導熱媒体(低融点金属合金材料3)の外部を囲み、遮断層2により遮断及び阻止の機能を提供し、液体導熱媒体(低融点金属合金材料3)が外へ漏れる事態を有効に避け、好ましい熱伝導効率を維持できる。   In the present invention, a barrier layer 2 is specially provided on one surface of the heat spreader 1 that is in contact with the liquid heat transfer medium, and the barrier layer 2 surrounds the outside of the liquid heat transfer medium (low melting point metal alloy material 3). A function of blocking and blocking is provided, a situation where the liquid heat transfer medium (low melting point metal alloy material 3) leaks to the outside can be effectively avoided, and a preferable heat transfer efficiency can be maintained.

以上のように、本考案は珍しい新規創作製品であり、産業上の利用可能性、新規性及び進歩性を極めて有し、フルに実用新案の要件を満たす。   As described above, the present invention is an unusual new product, has industrial applicability, novelty and inventive step, and fully satisfies the requirements of utility models.

しかし、前記に開示されたそれぞれの具体的な構成は、単に本考案の実施可能な実施例に過ぎず、本考案の特徴を局限するものではなく、いずれの当該分野における通常の知識を有する専門家が本考案の分野の中で、適当に変換や修飾などを実施できるが、それらの実施のことが本考案の主張範囲内に納入されるべきことは言うまでもないことである。   However, each of the specific configurations disclosed above is merely a working example of the present invention, and does not limit the features of the present invention. It is obvious that the home can perform appropriate conversions and modifications in the field of the present invention, but those implementations should be delivered within the claimed scope of the present invention.

本考案の散熱装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention. 本考案の散熱装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention. 本考案の散熱装置の使用状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the use condition of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention. 本考案の散熱装置の他一つ実施例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of other one Example of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention. 本考案の散熱装置のもう一つ実施例の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another Example of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention. 本考案の散熱装置のもう一つ実施例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of another Example of the heat dissipation apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 散熱器
2 遮断層
3 低融点金属合金材料
4 発熱源
11 台座
12 散熱フィン
21 粗面化表面
1 Heat Dissipator 2 Barrier Layer 3 Low Melting Point Metal Alloy Material 4 Heat Source 11 Pedestal 12 Heat Dissipating Fin 21 Roughened Surface

Claims (7)

散熱器と、
前記散熱器上に設けられ、液体導熱媒体の外部を囲むフレーム型の遮断層とを含む液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。
A heat sink,
A heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium, which is provided on the heat dissipator and includes a frame type blocking layer surrounding the outside of the liquid heat transfer medium.
前記散熱器は、台座と複数の散熱フィンとを含み、これらの散熱フィンは一体成形され台座から突出し、前記遮断層は散熱器の台座の表面に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   The heat dissipator includes a pedestal and a plurality of heat dissipating fins, the heat dissipating fins are integrally formed and protrude from the pedestal, and the blocking layer is provided on a surface of the pedestal of the heat dissipator. A heat dissipation device that is suitable for liquid heat transfer media. 前記遮断層はサンドブラスト方式で散熱器上に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   2. The heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium according to claim 1, wherein the barrier layer is installed on the heat dissipator by sandblasting. 前記遮断層は化学エッチング方式で散熱器上に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   2. The heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium according to claim 1, wherein the blocking layer is disposed on the heat dissipator by a chemical etching method. 前記遮断層は一体成形方式で散熱器上に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   2. The heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium according to claim 1, wherein the blocking layer is installed on the heat dissipator by an integral molding method. 前記遮断層は凹み或は突出のように散熱器上に設置されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   2. The heat dissipating apparatus for a liquid heat transfer medium according to claim 1, wherein the barrier layer is disposed on the heat dissipator like a recess or a protrusion. 前記遮断層は粗面化表面を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載の液体導熱媒体に適応する散熱装置。   2. The heat dissipation device adapted to a liquid heat transfer medium according to claim 1, wherein the blocking layer forms a roughened surface.
JP2005006308U 2005-08-04 2005-08-04 Heat dissipator adapted to liquid heat transfer medium Expired - Fee Related JP3116187U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112822804A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-18 苏州德普拓汽车零部件有限公司 Conveying pipe body containing novel heat-conducting medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112822804A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-18 苏州德普拓汽车零部件有限公司 Conveying pipe body containing novel heat-conducting medium

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