JP2539345Y2 - Unwind prevention device - Google Patents
Unwind prevention deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2539345Y2 JP2539345Y2 JP1990072605U JP7260590U JP2539345Y2 JP 2539345 Y2 JP2539345 Y2 JP 2539345Y2 JP 1990072605 U JP1990072605 U JP 1990072605U JP 7260590 U JP7260590 U JP 7260590U JP 2539345 Y2 JP2539345 Y2 JP 2539345Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eaves
- prevention device
- unwinding
- plate
- hanging plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 《産業上の利用分野》 この考案は、積雪寒冷地における建物の庇から垂れ下
がったつららを伴う氷雪塊によって建物が破損するのを
防止するための巻きだれ防止装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] << Industrial application field >> The invention relates to an unwinding prevention device for preventing a building from being damaged by ice and snow lump with icicles hanging from an eave of the building in a snowy cold region.
《従来の技術》 寒冷地の屋根に積もった雪は、第2図に示すような巻
きだれという現象をしばしば引き起こす。傾斜屋根1の
積雪2が屋根面で滑り、庇3の先端から舌状の半凍結状
態(つららを含む氷雪塊)で下方に垂れ下がり、さらに
内側(建物側)に曲がって発達する。この巻きだれは南
面よりも北向き屋根にできやすく、天候条件によっては
大きく発達した巻きだれができ、軒先・樋・窓・外壁4
などが巻きだれにより破損することがある。<< Prior Art >> Snow on the roof of a cold region often causes a phenomenon of rolling as shown in FIG. The snow cover 2 of the sloping roof 1 slides on the roof surface, hangs downward from the tip of the eaves 3 in a tongue-like semi-frozen state (ice and snow mass including icicles), and further develops by bending inward (toward the building). This curl is more likely to have a north-facing roof than the southern side, and depending on the weather conditions, it can have a well-developed curl, eaves, gutters, windows, outer walls 4
May be damaged by unwinding.
前記の巻きだれによって建物が破損するのを防ぐため
に、実開昭55-31933号公報には次のような融氷構造体が
開示されている。この従来技術では、庇先端部の内側に
位置する垂直な破風部の部分に電熱ヒータを配設してい
る。In order to prevent the building from being damaged by the unwinding, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 55-31933 discloses the following ice melting structure. In this prior art, an electric heater is disposed in a vertical blast area located inside the tip of the eaves.
《考案が解決しようとする課題》 前記のように破風部に電熱ヒータを設けた従来技術で
は、屋根の先端部直下においてつららや巻きだれそのも
のを防ぐというものであった。従って小規模な電熱ヒー
タで効果的に巻きだれを溶かすのは困難である。<< Problems to be Solved by the Invention >> In the related art in which the electric heater is provided in the gable part as described above, the icicles and unwinding itself are prevented directly under the tip of the roof. Therefore, it is difficult to melt the unwinding effectively with a small-scale electric heater.
この考案は前述した従来の問題点に鑑みなされたもの
で、その目的は、つららの発生そのものはある程度許容
するも、これが発達して巻きだれとなることを小規模な
設備で防止することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and its purpose is to prevent icicles themselves from occurring to some extent, but to prevent them from developing and becoming untangled with small-scale equipment. .
《課題を解決するための手段》 そこでこの考案では、庇の先端にほぼ垂直に下方に延
びる垂下板を連設するとともに、この垂下板の下端縁を
内側上方へ折り曲げ、その折り曲げ部の谷状の内部に電
熱線を配設した。<< Means for Solving the Problems >> In the present invention, therefore, a hanging plate extending substantially vertically downward is continuously provided at the tip of the eave, and the lower end edge of the hanging plate is bent inward and upward, and the valley of the bent portion is formed. The heating wire was arranged inside the.
《作用》 前記のつららや巻きだれは庇の先端で水分が少しづつ
氷結しながら発達するわけであるが、本考案の巻きだれ
防止装置では、庇の先端から下方に前記垂下板が連設さ
れているので、この垂下板がつららの発生部位になるの
であるが、この部分の下端に前記電熱線が配設されてお
り、ここでの水分の氷結は起こらない。<< Effect >> The icicles and undulations develop while the water gradually freezes at the tip of the eaves, but in the unwinding prevention device of the present invention, the hanging plate is provided continuously from the tip of the eaves. Therefore, the hanging plate becomes the icicle generation site, but the heating wire is provided at the lower end of this portion, and freezing of water does not occur here.
《実施例》 第1図は本考案の一実施例による巻きだれ防止装置の
概略構成を示している。図において、1は傾斜屋根、3
は屋根1と同じ傾斜で外壁5の外側へ張り出している庇
である。屋根1と庇3は断熱材6と防水材7の二重構造
になっている。本考案の巻きだれ防止装置を取付けるた
めに、庇3に沿って軒下部分の外壁5に板金製の支持板
8を適当な間隔で取付け、この支持板8を支えとして巻
きだれ防止板9を庇3に連設し、止め金具10で全体を固
定している。<< Embodiment >> FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an unwind prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a sloping roof, 3
Is an eave that projects out of the outer wall 5 at the same inclination as the roof 1. The roof 1 and the eaves 3 have a double structure of a heat insulating material 6 and a waterproof material 7. In order to mount the unwinding prevention device of the present invention, sheet metal support plates 8 are attached to the outer wall 5 below the eaves along the eaves 3 at appropriate intervals, and the support plate 8 is used as a support to mount the unwind prevention plate 9 to the eaves. 3 and the whole is fixed with a stopper 10.
巻きだれ防止板9はステンレス板からなり、庇3の先
端に庇3より急勾配で連続している氷堤防止用の急傾斜
板9aと急傾斜板9aの下端からほぼ垂直に下方に延びる垂
下板9bと、垂下板9bの下端縁を内側上方へ約45度の角度
で折り曲げてなる折り曲げ部9cとを一体に有している。
この垂下板9bと折り曲げ部9cとによって形成される谷状
の部分に電熱線11を配設している。なお、屋根1と庇3
の防水材7を巻きだれ防止板9の急傾斜板9aの部分まで
延設している。The unwinding prevention plate 9 is made of a stainless steel plate, and is steeply connected to the tip of the eaves 3 at the tip of the eaves 3 to steeply slope from the eaves 3. It has a plate 9b and a bent portion 9c formed by bending the lower edge of the hanging plate 9b inward and upward at an angle of about 45 degrees.
The heating wire 11 is provided in a valley-shaped portion formed by the hanging plate 9b and the bent portion 9c. The roof 1 and eaves 3
Of the waterproof material 7 extends to the steeply inclined plate 9a of the unwind prevention plate 9.
以上の構成において、屋根1、庇3、急傾斜板9aに積
もった雪が一部溶け、水分がゆっくりと垂下板9bに沿っ
て流下しつつ垂下板9bの部分で氷結してつららが生じる
のであるが、この垂下板9bの下端縁の内側に折り曲げ部
9cが形成されており、その折り曲げ部9cの谷状の内部に
電熱線11が配設されているので、電熱線11に通電してお
けば、わずかな発熱量でも巻きだれの形成を防止するこ
とができ、巻きだれの発生それ自体を防止することがで
きる。In the above configuration, the snow accumulated on the roof 1, the eaves 3, and the steeply inclined plate 9a is partially melted, and while the water slowly flows down along the hanging plate 9b, the ice freezes at the portion of the hanging plate 9b to cause icicles. However, a bent portion is formed inside the lower edge of the hanging plate 9b.
9c is formed, and the heating wire 11 is disposed inside the valley of the bent portion 9c, so if the heating wire 11 is energized, even a small amount of heat generation prevents the formation of unwinding And the occurrence of unwinding itself can be prevented.
しかも、折り曲げ部9cが上方に向いているので、水分
の表面張力によってつららが水平にガイドされて巻きだ
れ状になる恐れもない。In addition, since the bent portion 9c is directed upward, there is no possibility that the icicles are horizontally guided by the surface tension of the water and become undulated.
《考案の効果》 以上詳細に説明したように、この考案に係る巻きだれ
防止装置では、屋根の積雪の一部が溶けることによって
微量づつ供給される水分が軒先で再び氷結することによ
って生じたつららが発達して巻きだれとなる部分に設け
た電熱線でもって防止するので、わずかな発熱量でもっ
て効果的に巻きだれの発生それ自体を防止することがで
き、巻きだれによって建物の一部が損傷することもなく
なる。<< Effects of the Invention >> As described in detail above, in the unwinding prevention device according to the invention, a small amount of water supplied by melting a part of the snow on the roof is frozen again at the eaves, and the icicles generated by the icicles are generated. Can be prevented by the heating wire provided in the part that becomes unwound as it develops, so it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of unwinding itself with a small amount of heat generation, and part of the building by the unwinding No damage.
第1図は本考案の一実施例による巻きだれ防止装置の概
略構成図、第2図は問題となる巻きだれを説明するため
の概略図である。 5……外壁、6……断熱材 7……防水材、8……支持板 9……巻きだれ防止板、9a……急傾斜板 9b……垂下板、9c……折り曲げ部 10……止め金具、11……電熱線FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an unwinding prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 ... Outer wall, 6 ... Insulation material 7 ... Waterproof material, 8 ... Support plate 9 ... Unwinding prevention plate, 9a ... Steeply inclined plate 9b ... Drop plate, 9c ... Bending part 10 ... Stop Metal fittings, 11 ... heating wire
Claims (1)
を連設するとともに、この垂下板の下端縁を内側上方へ
折り曲げ、その折り曲げ部の谷状の内部に電熱線を配設
したことを特徴とする巻きだれ防止装置。1. A hanging plate extending substantially vertically downward is connected to the tip of the eave, and a lower end edge of the hanging plate is bent inward and upward, and a heating wire is disposed inside a valley-shaped portion of the bent portion. An unwinding prevention device, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990072605U JP2539345Y2 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Unwind prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990072605U JP2539345Y2 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Unwind prevention device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0430666U JPH0430666U (en) | 1992-03-12 |
JP2539345Y2 true JP2539345Y2 (en) | 1997-06-25 |
Family
ID=31610687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990072605U Expired - Lifetime JP2539345Y2 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Unwind prevention device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2539345Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62185949A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-14 | ミサト株式会社 | Icicle removing apparatus |
JPH0629372Y2 (en) * | 1988-07-22 | 1994-08-10 | 大島農機株式会社 | Anti-snow eaves device on a house roof |
-
1990
- 1990-07-10 JP JP1990072605U patent/JP2539345Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0430666U (en) | 1992-03-12 |
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