JP2024046168A - Annular metal seal, fitting structure for annular metal seal and fitting method of annular metal seal - Google Patents
Annular metal seal, fitting structure for annular metal seal and fitting method of annular metal seal Download PDFInfo
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/08—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、環状金属シール、環状金属シールの取付構造及び環状金属シールの取付方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an annular metal seal, an installation structure for an annular metal seal, and an installation method for an annular metal seal.
従来、例えば、図4(a)に示すように、相互に平行な一対の平坦面201,202の間に介装される全体が環状の金属シール210において、中間基部210aと、上側の平坦面202に当接する第1接触凸部214と、下側の平坦面201に当接する第2接触凸部211とを備え、第1接触凸部214を中間基部210aの内径寄りに突設し、第2接触凸部211を中間基部210aの外径寄りに突設して、装着圧縮状態にて一対の平坦面201,202から受ける押圧力によって、中間基部210aを中心に回転する捩れ弾性変形を生ずるように構成された環状金属シール210は知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, for example, as shown in FIG. 4(a), in a metal seal 210 that is entirely annular and interposed between a pair of mutually parallel flat surfaces 201 and 202, an intermediate base 210a and an upper flat surface are provided. 202, and a second contact protrusion 211 that abuts on the lower flat surface 201. Two contact protrusions 211 are provided protruding near the outer diameter of the intermediate base 210a, and the pressing force received from the pair of flat surfaces 201 and 202 in the mounted and compressed state causes torsional elastic deformation to rotate around the intermediate base 210a. An annular metal seal 210 configured as described above is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
例えば図4(b)に示すように、この環状金属シール210は、上下面に非対称に配置されたR状突条(第1接触凸部214及び第2接触凸部211)と、角部212,213とが上下のフランジ(平坦面201,202)に接触して以降、金属材料を塑性変形させながら、上下のフランジに対する反力を起こさせることから、非常に高い圧縮荷重が必要となるため、上下のフランジに対するダメージが大きく、また、締め付けに使用する締付ボルトへの負荷が大きくなるという問題がある。 For example, as shown in FIG. 4(b), this annular metal seal 210 has R-shaped protrusions (first contact protrusion 214 and second contact protrusion 211) arranged asymmetrically on the upper and lower surfaces, and corners 212, 213 that come into contact with the upper and lower flanges (flat surfaces 201, 202). This causes plastic deformation of the metal material and generates a reaction force against the upper and lower flanges, requiring a very high compressive load, which causes significant damage to the upper and lower flanges and places a large load on the tightening bolts used for tightening.
本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、第1部材及び第2部材へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷を低減することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of this point, and its purpose is to reduce damage to the first member and the second member and load on the tightening bolt.
上記の目的を達成するために、この発明では、環状金属シールの上下面の突条形状に工夫を加えた。 In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the shape of the protrusions on the upper and lower surfaces of the annular metal seal is devised.
具体的には、
第1の発明では、
環状金属シールが、第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられて変形することにより、環状金属シールの内側と外側とがシールされる環状金属シールの取付構造であって、
第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられて変形する環状金属シールを対象とし、
前記環状金属シールは、
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なる。
in particular,
In the first invention,
Installation of an annular metal seal in which the inside and outside of the annular metal seal are sealed by being pressed and deformed by a second member while the annular metal seal is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member. The structure is
Targeting an annular metal seal that is pressed and deformed by a second member while being fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member,
The annular metal seal is
an annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions that respectively protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body and correspond to the outer peripheral corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions that respectively protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body and correspond to the inner corner of the seal groove;
a positioning protrusion protruding from at least one side surface of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body;
The height of the pair of upper and lower second protrusions from the vertical center is different from the height of the pair of upper and lower first protrusions from the vertical center.
ここで、「先細の」という意味は、突条の根元に比べて先端が細くなっていることを意味する。上記の構成によると、環状のシール本体の上下面から突出する先細の第1突条及び第2突条は、環状金属シールが第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられたときに、先端から潰れるように変形するので、先細でない突条に比べて変形に要する荷重が少なくて済み、第1部材及び第2部材へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷が低減される。上下面の第1突条及び第2突条の両方が変形してシール性能を発揮するので、第1部材と第2部材との間の漏れが確実に防止される。さらに、位置決め用突起が、シール溝内面と第1突条又は第2突条との間の距離を保つので、シール溝の隅角部のR部との干渉が防止され、シール性能が安定する。また、上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なるようにしているので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに高さの低い方の突条に傷が付きにくく、高さの高い方の突条に傷が付いた場合でも、高さの低い方の上下の突条でシール性能が確保される。 Here, the meaning of "tapered" means that the tip is narrower than the base of the protrusion. According to the above configuration, the tapered first and second protrusions protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the annular seal body are deformed so as to be crushed from the tip when the annular metal seal is fitted into the annular seal groove of the first member and pressed by the second member, so that the load required for deformation is less than that of non-tapered protrusions, and damage to the first and second members and the load on the tightening bolt are reduced. Both the first and second protrusions on the upper and lower surfaces deform to exhibit sealing performance, so leakage between the first and second members is reliably prevented. Furthermore, the positioning protrusion maintains the distance between the inner surface of the seal groove and the first or second protrusion, preventing interference with the R portion of the corner of the seal groove and stabilizing the sealing performance. In addition, the height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower second ridges is different from the height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower first ridges, so the lower ridge is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside when dropped or handled, and even if the taller ridge is damaged, the lower upper and lower ridges ensure sealing performance.
第2の発明では、第1の発明において、
前記位置決め用突起は、前記シール本体の外径側の側面より膨出し、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さは、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い。
In the second invention, in the first invention,
The positioning protrusion bulges out from the outer diameter side surface of the seal body,
The height of the pair of upper and lower second protrusions from the vertical center is lower than the height of the pair of upper and lower first protrusions from the vertical center.
上記の構成によると、位置決め用突起によってシール溝内面と第1突条との間の距離が保たれ、シール溝の隅角部のR部との干渉が防止され、シール性能が安定する。また、内径側の第2突条の方が、外径側の第1突条よりも高さが低いので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに第2突条に傷が付きにくく、第1突条に傷が付いた場合でも、上下の第2突条でシール性能が確保される。 According to the above configuration, the distance between the inner surface of the seal groove and the first protrusion is maintained by the positioning protrusion, interference with the R portion of the corner of the seal groove is prevented, and sealing performance is stabilized. In addition, since the height of the second protrusion on the inner diameter side is lower than the first protrusion on the outer diameter side, the second protrusion is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside during dropping or handling. Even if the first protrusion is damaged, the sealing performance is ensured by the upper and lower second protrusions.
第3の発明の環状金属シールの取付構造では、
環状金属シールが、第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられて変形することにより、環状金属シールの内側と外側とがシールされる環状金属シールの取付構造であって、
前記環状金属シールは、
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なり、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを締め付けて前記環状金属シールを変形させることにより、前記環状金属シールの内側と外側とがシールされている。
In the mounting structure of the annular metal seal of the third invention,
A mounting structure for an annular metal seal in which an annular metal seal is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member to seal an inside and an outside of the annular metal seal,
The annular metal seal is
An annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to outer circumferential corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to an inner peripheral corner portion of the seal groove;
a positioning projection protruding from at least one of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body,
a height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower second protrusions is different from a height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower first protrusions,
The inside and outside of the annular metal seal are sealed by clamping the first member and the second member together to deform the annular metal seal.
上記の構成によると、環状のシール本体の上下面から突出する先細の第1突条及び第2突条は、環状金属シールが第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられたときに、先端から潰れるように変形するので、先細でない突条に比べて変形に要する荷重が少なくて済み、第1部材及び第2部材へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷が低減される。上下面の第1突条及び第2突条の両方が変形してシール性能を発揮するので、第1部材と第2部材との間の漏れが確実に防止される。さらに、位置決め用突起が、シール溝内面と第1突条又は第2突条との間の距離を保つので、シール溝の隅角部のR部との干渉が防止され、シール性能が安定する。また、上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なるようにしているので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに高さの低い方の突条に傷が付きにくく、高さの高い方の突条に傷が付いた場合でも、高さの低い方の上下の突条でシール性能が確保される。 According to the above configuration, the tapered first and second ridges protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the annular seal body are deformed so as to be crushed from the tip when the annular metal seal is fitted into the annular seal groove of the first member and pressed down by the second member, so that the load required for deformation is less than that of non-tapered ridges, and damage to the first and second members and the load on the tightening bolts are reduced. Both the first and second ridges on the upper and lower surfaces deform to exert sealing performance, so leakage between the first and second members is reliably prevented. Furthermore, the positioning protrusion maintains the distance between the inner surface of the seal groove and the first or second ridge, preventing interference with the R portion of the corner of the seal groove and stabilizing sealing performance. In addition, the height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower second ridges is different from the height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower first ridges, so the lower ridge is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside when dropped or handled, and even if the taller ridge is damaged, the lower upper and lower ridges ensure sealing performance.
第4の発明では、第3の発明において、
前記位置決め用突起は、前記シール本体の外径側の側面より膨出し、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さは、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い。
In a fourth aspect, in the third aspect,
The positioning projection protrudes from a side surface of the seal body on an outer diameter side,
The height of the pair of upper and lower second ridges from the vertical center is lower than the height of the pair of upper and lower first ridges from the vertical center.
上記の構成によると、位置決め用突起によってシール溝内面と第1突条との間の距離が保たれ、シール溝の隅角部のR部との干渉が防止され、シール性能が安定する。また、内径側の第2突条の方が、外径側の第1突条よりも高さが低いので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに第2突条に傷が付きにくく、第1突条に傷が付いた場合でも、上下の第2突条でシール性能が確保される。 With the above configuration, the positioning protrusion maintains the distance between the inner surface of the seal groove and the first ridge, preventing interference with the R portion of the corner of the seal groove and stabilizing sealing performance. In addition, the second ridge on the inner diameter side is lower in height than the first ridge on the outer diameter side, so the second ridge is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside when dropped or handled, and even if the first ridge is damaged, the upper and lower second ridges ensure sealing performance.
第5の発明の環状金属シールの取付方法は、
環状金属シールが、第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられて変形することにより、環状金属シールの内側と外側とをシールする環状金属シールの取付方法であって、
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
前記位置決め用突起が、前記シール本体の外径側の側面より膨出し、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さが、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い環状金属シールを準備し、
前記位置決め用突起を前記シール溝の外側側面に当接させ、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部から前記シール本体の下面の第1突条を離した状態で、前記シール溝に前記環状金属シールを嵌め込み、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを締め付けて前記環状金属シールを変形させて環状金属シールの内側と外側とをシールする構成とする。
A method for mounting an annular metal seal according to a fifth aspect of the present invention includes the steps of:
A method for installing an annular metal seal, in which the annular metal seal is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member to seal between an inside and an outside of the annular metal seal, comprising the steps of:
An annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to outer circumferential corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to an inner peripheral corner portion of the seal groove;
a positioning projection protruding from at least one of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body,
The positioning projection protrudes from a side surface on an outer diameter side of the seal body,
preparing an annular metal seal in which a height from a vertical center of a pair of upper and lower second ridges is lower than a height from a vertical center of a pair of upper and lower first ridges;
the positioning projection is brought into contact with an outer side surface of the seal groove, and the annular metal seal is fitted into the seal groove in a state in which a first protrusion on a lower surface of the seal body is spaced away from an outer circumferential corner portion of the seal groove;
The first member and the second member are fastened together to deform the annular metal seal, thereby sealing the inside and outside of the annular metal seal.
上記の構成によると、環状のシール本体の上下面から突出する先細の第1突条及び第2突条は、環状金属シールが第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられたときに、先端から潰れるように変形するので、先細でない突条に比べて変形に要する荷重が少なくて済み、第1部材及び第2部材へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷が低減される。上下面の第1突条及び第2突条の両方が変形してシール性能を発揮するので、第1部材と第2部材との間の漏れが確実に防止される。また、位置決め用突起によってシール溝内面と第1突条との間の距離が保たれ、シール溝の隅角部のR部との干渉が防止され、シール性能が安定する。さらに、内径側の第2突条の方が、外径側の第1突条よりも高さが低いので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに第2突条に傷が付きにくく、第1突条に傷が付いた場合でも、上下の第2突条でシール性能が確保される。 According to the above configuration, the tapered first and second ridges protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the annular seal body are deformed so as to be crushed from the tip when the annular metal seal is fitted into the annular seal groove of the first member and pressed by the second member, so that the load required for deformation is less than that of non-tapered ridges, and damage to the first and second members and the load on the tightening bolt are reduced. Both the first and second ridges on the upper and lower surfaces deform to exert sealing performance, so leakage between the first and second members is reliably prevented. In addition, the positioning protrusion maintains the distance between the inner surface of the seal groove and the first ridge, preventing interference with the R part of the corner of the seal groove, and stabilizing the sealing performance. Furthermore, since the height of the second ridge on the inner diameter side is lower than the first ridge on the outer diameter side, the second ridge is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside during dropping or handling, and even if the first ridge is damaged, the upper and lower second ridges ensure sealing performance.
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、第1部材及び第2部材へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷を低減することができる。 As explained above, according to the present invention, damage to the first member and the second member and load on the tightening bolt can be reduced.
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る環状金属シール10を含む、環状金属シールの取付構造3を示す。 FIG. 1 shows an annular metal seal mounting structure 3 including an annular metal seal 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
この環状金属シールの取付構造3において、環状金属シール10が、第1部材1の環状のシール溝4に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材2で押さえ付けられて変形することにより、環状金属シール10の内側Aと外側Bとがシールされている。本実施形態では、第1部材1及び第2部材2の構成は具体的には説明しないが、例えば、一対の配管の接続部分における環状のフランジ部分であり、第1部材1の第1ボルト層通孔1a及び第2部材2の第2ボルト挿通孔2aに図示しない締付ボルトを相通してナットに締め付けるように構成されている。 In this annular metal seal mounting structure 3, the annular metal seal 10 is fitted into the annular seal groove 4 of the first member 1, and is pressed and deformed by the second member 2, thereby sealing the inside A and outside B of the annular metal seal 10. In this embodiment, the configurations of the first member 1 and the second member 2 are not specifically described, but for example, they are annular flange portions at the connection portion of a pair of pipes, and are configured so that a tightening bolt (not shown) is passed through the first bolt layer through hole 1a of the first member 1 and the second bolt insertion hole 2a of the second member 2 and tightened to a nut.
図2に拡大して示すように、本実施形態の環状金属シール10は、例えば、上下面に、先端に向かって先細となる第1突条11,12及び第2突条13,14が突出したシール本体10aを有する。環状金属シール10は、例えば、ステンレス鋼、ニッケル合金、銅等よりなる。 As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the annular metal seal 10 of this embodiment has, for example, first protrusions 11, 12 and second protrusions 13, 14 protruding from the upper and lower surfaces, which taper toward the tip. It has a seal main body 10a. The annular metal seal 10 is made of, for example, stainless steel, nickel alloy, copper, or the like.
具体的には、環状金属シール10は、環状のシール本体10aと、このシール本体10aの上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、シール溝4の外周側隅角部R1に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条11,12と、シール本体10aの上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、シール溝4の内周側隅角部R2に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条13,14とを備えている。ここで、「先細の」という意味は、突条の根元に比べて先端が細くなっていることを意味する。 Specifically, the annular metal seal 10 comprises an annular seal body 10a, a pair of upper and lower tapered first ridges 11, 12 that protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body 10a, respectively, and correspond to the outer circumferential corner R1 of the seal groove 4, and a pair of upper and lower tapered second ridges 13, 14 that protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body 10a, respectively, and correspond to the inner circumferential corner R2 of the seal groove 4. Here, "tapered" means that the tip of the ridge is thinner than the base.
そして、上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さと上下一対の第1突条11,12の上下中心Cからの高さとが異なっている。本実施形態では、特に、上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さは、上下一対の第1突条11,12の上下中心Cからの高さよりhだけ低い。本実施形態では、例えば、上下一対の第1突条11,12の上下中心Cからの高さが0.400mm、上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さが0.375mmで、h=0.025mmである。 The height of the upper and lower pair of second protrusions 13 and 14 from the vertical center C is different from the height of the upper and lower pair of first protrusions 11 and 12 from the vertical center C. In this embodiment, in particular, the height of the upper and lower pair of second protrusions 13 and 14 from the vertical center C is lower than the height of the upper and lower pair of first protrusions 11 and 12 from the vertical center C by h. In this embodiment, for example, the height of the upper and lower pair of first protrusions 11 and 12 from the vertical center C is 0.400 mm, and the height of the upper and lower pair of second protrusions 13 and 14 from the vertical center C is 0. .375mm and h=0.025mm.
そして、本実施形態の環状金属シールの取付構造3では、図1に示すように、環状金属シール10の外径側側面10bに位置決め用突起20が膨出している。 In the mounting structure 3 for the annular metal seal of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a positioning protrusion 20 protrudes from the outer diameter side surface 10b of the annular metal seal 10.
このように、シール本体10aは、概ね断面X状であり、位置決め用突起20が、シール本体10aの外径側側面10bの高さ方向中間に設けられている。位置決め用突起20の上下中心Cからの高さは、例えば、0.3mmであり、第1突条11の先端から位置決め用突起20の外径側側面10bまでの幅Wは例えば、0.20mmで、外径側隅角R1の半径r0が0.1mmであることから、W>r0となっている。 In this way, the seal body 10a has a generally X-shaped cross section, and the positioning protrusion 20 is provided at the height center of the outer diameter side surface 10b of the seal body 10a. The height of the positioning protrusion 20 from the vertical center C is, for example, 0.3 mm, the width W from the tip of the first protrusion 11 to the outer diameter side surface 10b of the positioning protrusion 20 is, for example, 0.20 mm, and the radius r0 of the outer diameter side corner R1 is 0.1 mm, so W>r0.
本実施形態の環状金属シールの取付構造3では、位置決め用突起20がシール溝4の内側側面4aに当接し、シール溝4の外径側隅角R1からシール本体10aの先細の第1突条11を離した状態で、シール溝4に環状金属シール10が嵌め込まれ、第1部材1と第2部材2とを締め付けて環状金属シール10を変形させることにより、環状金属シール10の内側Aと外側Bとがシールされている。 In the mounting structure 3 of the annular metal seal of this embodiment, the positioning projection 20 abuts against the inner side surface 4a of the seal groove 4, and the tapered first protrusion 11 of the seal body 10a is separated from the outer diameter corner angle R1 of the seal groove 4. The annular metal seal 10 is fitted into the seal groove 4, and the first member 1 and the second member 2 are tightened to deform the annular metal seal 10, thereby sealing the inside A and outside B of the annular metal seal 10.
そして、シール溝4の内側側面4aと、尖った突条11の先端との間にシール溝4の外径側隅角R1との接触を防止する隙間Sが設けられている。本実施形態では、隙間Sは、0.2mm以上保たれている(S>r0)。 A gap S is provided between the inner side surface 4a of the seal groove 4 and the tip of the pointed protrusion 11 to prevent contact with the outer diameter corner R1 of the seal groove 4. In this embodiment, the gap S is kept at 0.2 mm or more (S>r0).
-環状金属シールの取付方法-
まず、上述した環状金属シール10を準備する。
-How to install an annular metal seal-
First, the above-mentioned annular metal seal 10 is prepared.
次いで、図1に示すように、位置決め用突起20をシール溝4の内側側面4aに当接させ、シール溝4の外径側隅角R1からシール本体10aの第1突条11を離した状態で、シール溝4に環状金属シール10を嵌め込む。このとき、位置決め用突起20がシール溝4の内側側面4aに当接し、位置決め用突起20の半径方向の突出量Wが、シール溝4の外径側隅角R1の半径r0の大きさ以上であることから(W≧r0)、環状金属シール10の第1突条11が確実に外径側隅角R1から距離を離される。 Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the positioning protrusion 20 is brought into contact with the inner side surface 4a of the seal groove 4, and the first protrusion 11 of the seal body 10a is separated from the outer diameter side corner R1 of the seal groove 4. Then, the annular metal seal 10 is fitted into the seal groove 4. At this time, the positioning protrusion 20 comes into contact with the inner side surface 4a of the seal groove 4, and the protrusion amount W of the positioning protrusion 20 in the radial direction is equal to or larger than the radius r0 of the outer diameter side corner R1 of the seal groove 4. Because of this (W≧r0), the first protrusion 11 of the annular metal seal 10 is reliably spaced apart from the outer radius corner R1.
次に、第1部材1と第2部材2とを締付ボルト等により締め付けて環状金属シール10を変形させて環状金属シール10の内側Aと外側Bとをシールする。 Next, the first member 1 and the second member 2 are fastened together with a fastening bolt or the like to deform the annular metal seal 10 and seal the inside A and outside B of the annular metal seal 10.
このとき、上下面の第1突条11,12及び第2突条13,14の両方が変形してシール性能を発揮するので、第1部材1と第2部材2との間の漏れが確実に防止される。 At this time, both the first ridges 11, 12 and the second ridges 13, 14 on the top and bottom surfaces deform to provide a seal, reliably preventing leakage between the first member 1 and the second member 2.
-実施例-
第1部材1と第2部材2とを締め付けるときに加わる荷重についてFEM(有限要素法)解析を行った。解析モデルは、2次元軸対称解析とし、材料は、ステンレス鋼及びその他類似の機械特性を有する金属材料とした。解析方法は、比較例として、図4に示す形状の環状金属シール210に対応するモデルを設定し、実施例として、上記実施形態に係る環状金属シール10のモデルを設定した。そして、それらのモデルの上下面にそれぞれ第1部材1及び第2部材2に対応する上下一対の圧縮板を配置した。
-Example-
A finite element method (FEM) analysis was performed on the load applied when the first member 1 and the second member 2 were fastened together. The analysis model was a two-dimensional axisymmetric analysis, and the materials were stainless steel and other metal materials having similar mechanical properties. As a comparative example, a model corresponding to the annular metal seal 210 having the shape shown in FIG. 4 was set, and as an example, a model of the annular metal seal 10 according to the above embodiment was set. Then, a pair of upper and lower compression plates corresponding to the first member 1 and the second member 2 were arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of these models, respectively.
そして、上下一対の圧縮板の間隔(セット高さ)を狭め、比較例に係る環状金属シール210及び実施例に係る環状金属シール10に対応するモデルの環状金属シールをそれぞれ変形させた。具体的には、比較例及び実施例について、初期高さからセット高さ0.70mmまで圧縮させた。 Then, the interval (set height) between the pair of upper and lower compression plates was narrowed, and the annular metal seals of the models corresponding to the annular metal seal 210 according to the comparative example and the annular metal seal 10 according to the example were respectively deformed. Specifically, the comparative examples and examples were compressed from the initial height to a set height of 0.70 mm.
そのときに上下一対の圧縮板に生じる反力とセット高さの相関をプロットしたのが、図3に示す荷重特性である。 The load characteristics shown in Figure 3 are plots of the correlation between the reaction force generated on the pair of upper and lower compression plates and the set height.
図4(b)に示すように、比較例の環状金属シール210は、上下面に非対称に配置されたR状突条(第1接触凸部214及び第2接触凸部211)と、角部212,213とが上下のフランジ(平坦面201,202)に接触して以降、金属材料を塑性変形させながら、上下のフランジに対する反力を起こさせることから、比較例の環状金属シール210は、傾くようにしながら先端が大きく変形し、図3に示すように、非常に高い圧縮荷重が必要となった。このため、上下のフランジに対するダメージが大きく、また、締付に使用する締付ボルトへの負荷が大きくなる。 As shown in FIG. 4(b), the annular metal seal 210 of the comparative example has R-shaped protrusions (first contact protrusion 214 and second contact protrusion 211) arranged asymmetrically on the top and bottom surfaces, and corners 212, 213 that come into contact with the top and bottom flanges (flat surfaces 201, 202). As a result, the metal material is plastically deformed and a reaction force is generated against the top and bottom flanges. As a result, the tip of the annular metal seal 210 of the comparative example is significantly deformed while tilting, and as shown in FIG. 3, a very high compressive load is required. This causes significant damage to the top and bottom flanges and also increases the load on the tightening bolts used for tightening.
一方で、図5(b)に示すように、実施例に係るモデルでは、比較例のように大きく傾くことなく、第1突条11,12及び第2突条13,14の先細となった先端側のみが潰れた。このため、図3に実線で示すように、比較例の傾きに比べて小さい傾きの荷重特性が得られた。すなわち、同じセット高さにおける圧縮荷重が大いに低減された。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5(b), in the model according to the embodiment, only the tapered tips of the first ridges 11, 12 and the second ridges 13, 14 were crushed, without a large inclination as in the comparative example. Therefore, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, a load characteristic with a smaller inclination was obtained compared to the inclination of the comparative example. In other words, the compression load at the same set height was greatly reduced.
一方、図7に示す、位置決め用突起20のない従来例では、第1部材101の第1平面101aと第2部材102の第2平面102aとの間に挟持され、第1平面101aと第2平面102aを相互に近づけることによって押圧される環状金属シール110を有する環状金属シールの取付構造103となる。 On the other hand, in the conventional example shown in FIG. 7, which does not have a positioning protrusion 20, the mounting structure 103 for the annular metal seal has an annular metal seal 110 that is sandwiched between the first plane 101a of the first member 101 and the second plane 102a of the second member 102 and is pressed by bringing the first plane 101a and the second plane 102a closer to each other.
例えば、図7に示すように、従来の位置決め用突起20のない環状金属シール110は、第1部材101に掘られたシール溝104に嵌め込んで使用され、環状金属シール110の尖った突条111~114のうちの1つの突条111がシール溝104の外径側隅角部R1に当接する。シール溝104の外径側隅角部R1は、機械加工でシール溝104を加工する場合、通常は、避けられない形状である。このため、以下のような問題が生じ得る。 For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a conventional annular metal seal 110 without a positioning protrusion 20 is used by being fitted into a seal groove 104 dug in the first member 101, and the annular metal seal 110 has a sharp protrusion. One of the protrusions 111 among the protrusions 111 to 114 comes into contact with the outer diameter corner R1 of the seal groove 104. The corner R1 on the outer diameter side of the seal groove 104 is normally an unavoidable shape when the seal groove 104 is machined. Therefore, the following problems may occur.
(1)締付時に環状金属シール110の位置が安定せず、正常に反力又は接触面圧が立たない。 (1) The position of the annular metal seal 110 is unstable when tightened, and the reaction force or contact surface pressure is not generated normally.
(2)外径側隅角R1で半径方向に滑り、密封すべき領域をつなぐパス方向に傷が付き、漏れの原因となる。 (2) The outer diameter corner R1 slides radially, causing damage to the path connecting the areas to be sealed, which can lead to leakage.
しかしながら、本実施形態に係る環状金属シール10では、図1に示すように、位置決め用突起20によってシール溝4の内側側面4aと第1突条11との間に隙間Sが保たれ、シール溝4の外径側隅角R1との干渉が防止される。このため、締付時に環状金属シール10の位置が安定し、正常に反力又は接触面圧が立つ。また、外径側隅角R1で半径方向に滑ることがなく、密封すべき領域をつなぐパス方向の傷が付かず、漏れが発生せず、シール性能が安定する。 However, in the annular metal seal 10 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. Interference with the outer diameter side corner R1 of No. 4 is prevented. Therefore, the position of the annular metal seal 10 is stabilized during tightening, and a reaction force or contact surface pressure is normally generated. Further, there is no slippage in the radial direction at the outer diameter side corner R1, no damage occurs in the path direction connecting the area to be sealed, no leakage occurs, and the sealing performance is stable.
以上説明したように、本実施形態では、環状のシール本体10aの上下面から突出する先細の第1突条11,12及び第2突条13,14は、環状金属シール10が第1部材1の環状のシール溝4に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材2で押さえ付けられたときに、先端から潰れるように変形するので、図4で示したような先細でない比較例のR状突条に比べて変形に要する荷重が少なくて済み、第1部材1及び第2部材2へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷が低減される。 As described above, in this embodiment, the tapered first ridges 11, 12 and second ridges 13, 14 protruding from the upper and lower surfaces of the annular seal body 10a are deformed so as to be crushed from the tip when the annular metal seal 10 is fitted into the annular seal groove 4 of the first member 1 and pressed down by the second member 2. This means that less load is required for deformation than the non-tapered R-shaped ridges of the comparative example shown in Figure 4, reducing damage to the first member 1 and the second member 2 and the load on the tightening bolt.
さらに、内径側の第2突条13,14の方が、外径側の第1突条11,12よりも高さが低いので、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに内径側のより高さの低い第2突条13,14に傷が付きにくく、仮に第1突条11,12に傷が付いた場合でも、上下の第2突条13,14でシール性能が確保される。 Furthermore, the second ridges 13, 14 on the inner diameter side are lower in height than the first ridges 11, 12 on the outer diameter side, so the lower second ridges 13, 14 on the inner diameter side are less likely to be damaged when the tube comes into contact with the outside during dropping or handling. Even if the first ridges 11, 12 are damaged, the upper and lower second ridges 13, 14 ensure sealing performance.
以上説明したように、本実施形態によれば、第1部材1及び第2部材2へのダメージ及び締付ボルトへの負荷を低減することができる。 As described above, this embodiment can reduce damage to the first member 1 and the second member 2 and the load on the tightening bolt.
(その他の実施形態)
本発明は、上記実施形態について、以下のような構成としてもよい。
(Other embodiments)
The present invention may have the following configuration for the above embodiment.
すなわち、上記実施形態では、位置決め用突起20は、シール本体10aの外径側側面10bに膨出させたが、図6に示す環状金属シール10’のように、位置決め用突起20’をシール本体10a’の内径側の内側側面に膨出させてもよい。この場合も、落下時等の傷を防止する目的で、内径側の第2突条13’,14’の方が、外径側の第1突条11’,12’よりも上下中心Cからの高さが低いのが望ましい。なお、位置決め用突起は、外径側及び内径側の両側面に膨出させてもよいのはもちろんである。 That is, in the above embodiment, the positioning protrusion 20 is bulged on the outer diameter side surface 10b of the seal body 10a, but as in the annular metal seal 10' shown in FIG. It may be made to bulge out on the inner side surface on the inner diameter side of 10a'. In this case as well, in order to prevent scratches when dropped, etc., the second protrusions 13', 14' on the inner diameter side are closer to the vertical center C than the first protrusions 11', 12' on the outer diameter side. It is desirable that the height is low. It goes without saying that the positioning protrusion may bulge out on both the outer and inner side surfaces.
上記実施形態では、内径側の上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さを、外径側の上下一対の第1突条11,12の上下中心Cからの高さよりも低くしたが、内径側の上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さが、外径側の上下一対の第1突条11,12の上下中心Cからの高さよりも高くてもよい。この場合でも、落下時やハンドリング時に外部と接触したときに高さの低い方の突条に傷が付きにくく、高さの高い方の突条に傷が付いた場合でも、高さの低い方の上下の突条でシール性能が確保される。しかし、外部との接触をより回避しやすい内径側の上下一対の第2突条13,14の上下中心Cからの高さを低くする方が、確実に損傷を防止でき、少なくとも上下一対の第2突条13,14によるシール性能を確保できるので、有利である。 In the above embodiment, the height from the vertical center C of the pair of upper and lower second ridges 13, 14 on the inner diameter side is lower than the height from the vertical center C of the pair of upper and lower first ridges 11, 12 on the outer diameter side, but the height from the vertical center C of the pair of upper and lower second ridges 13, 14 on the inner diameter side may be higher than the height from the vertical center C of the pair of upper and lower first ridges 11, 12 on the outer diameter side. Even in this case, the lower ridge is less likely to be damaged when it comes into contact with the outside during dropping or handling, and even if the higher ridge is damaged, the lower ridge ensures sealing performance. However, it is advantageous to lower the height from the vertical center C of the pair of upper and lower second ridges 13, 14 on the inner diameter side, which is easier to avoid contact with the outside, because this can reliably prevent damage and ensures sealing performance by at least the pair of upper and lower second ridges 13, 14.
なお、以上の実施形態は、本質的に好ましい例示であって、本発明、その適用物や用途の範囲を制限することを意図するものではない。 Note that the above embodiments are essentially preferred examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, its applications, or uses.
1 第1部材
1a 第1ボルト層通孔
2a 第2ボルト挿通孔
2 第2部材
3 取付構造
4 シール溝
4a 内側側面
10 環状金属シール
10a シール本体
10b 外径側側面
11,12 第1突条
13,14 第2突条
20 位置決め用突起
101 第1部材
101a 第1平面
102 第2部材
102a 第2平面
103 取付構造
104 シール溝
110 環状金属シール
111~114 突条
201,202 平坦面
210 環状金属シール
211 第2接触凸部
212,213 角部
214 第1接触凸部
1 First member
1a First bolt layer through hole
2a Second bolt insertion hole
2 Second member
3. Mounting structure
4 Seal groove
4a Inner side
10 Annular metal seal
10a Seal body
10b Outer diameter side surface
11, 12 First protrusion
13, 14 Second protrusion
20 Positioning protrusion 101 First member 101a First flat surface 102 Second member 102a Second flat surface 103 Mounting structure 104 Seal groove 110 Annular metal seal 111 to 114 Ridge 201, 202 Flat surface 210 Annular metal seal 211 Second contact protrusion 212, 213 Corner 214 First contact protrusion
具体的には、
第1の発明では、
第1部材の環状のシール溝に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材で押さえ付けられて変形する環状金属シールを対象とし、
前記環状金属シールは、
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なる。
in particular,
In the first invention ,
The present invention is directed to an annular metal seal that is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member,
The annular metal seal is
An annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to outer circumferential corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to an inner peripheral corner portion of the seal groove;
a positioning projection protruding from at least one of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body,
The height of the pair of upper and lower second ridges from the vertical center is different from the height of the pair of upper and lower first ridges from the vertical center.
この環状金属シールの取付構造3において、環状金属シール10が、第1部材1の環状のシール溝4に嵌め込まれた状態で、第2部材2で押さえ付けられて変形することにより、環状金属シール10の内側Aと外側Bとがシールされている。本実施形態では、第1部材1及び第2部材2の構成は具体的には説明しないが、例えば、一対の配管の接続部分における環状のフランジ部分であり、第1部材1の第1ボルト挿通孔1a及び第2部材2の第2ボルト挿通孔2aに図示しない締付ボルトを相通してナットに締め付けるように構成されている。 In this annular metal seal mounting structure 3, the annular metal seal 10 is pressed and deformed by the second member 2 while being fitted into the annular seal groove 4 of the first member 1. The inside A and the outside B of 10 are sealed. In this embodiment, the configurations of the first member 1 and the second member 2 will not be specifically explained, but for example, they are annular flange portions at the connecting portion of a pair of pipes, and the first bolts of the first member 1 are inserted. A tightening bolt (not shown) is passed through the through hole 1a and the second bolt insertion hole 2a of the second member 2 so as to be tightened to a nut.
1 第1部材
1a 第1ボルト挿通孔
2a 第2ボルト挿通孔
2 第2部材
3 取付構造
4 シール溝
4a 内側側面
10 環状金属シール
10a シール本体
10b 外径側側面
11,12 第1突条
13,14 第2突条
20 位置決め用突起
101 第1部材
101a 第1平面
102 第2部材
102a 第2平面
103 取付構造
104 シール溝
110 環状金属シール
111~114 突条
201,202 平坦面
210 環状金属シール
211 第2接触凸部
212,213 角部
214 第1接触凸部
1 First member
1a 1st bolt insertion hole
2a 2nd bolt insertion hole
2 Second member
3 Mounting structure
4 Seal groove
4a Medial side
10 Ring metal seal
10a Seal body
10b Outer diameter side surface
11, 12 First protrusion
13,14 Second protrusion
20 Positioning protrusion 101 First member 101a First plane 102 Second member 102a Second plane 103 Mounting structure 104 Seal groove 110 Annular metal seal 111-114 Projection 201, 202 Flat surface 210 Annular metal seal 211 Second contact convex portion 212, 213 corner portion 214 first contact convex portion
Claims (5)
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なる
ことを特徴とする環状金属シール。 An annular metal seal that is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member,
An annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to outer circumferential corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to an inner peripheral corner portion of the seal groove;
a positioning projection protruding from at least one of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body,
1. An annular metal seal comprising: a pair of upper and lower second ridges having a different height from the vertical center; and a pair of upper and lower first ridges having a different height from the vertical center.
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さは、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の環状金属シール。 The positioning projection protrudes from a side surface of the seal body on an outer diameter side,
2. The annular metal seal according to claim 1, wherein a height of the pair of upper and lower second ridges from the vertical center is lower than a height of the pair of upper and lower first ridges from the vertical center.
前記環状金属シールは、
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さと上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さとが異なり、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを締め付けて前記環状金属シールを変形させることにより、前記環状金属シールの内側と外側とがシールされている
ことを特徴とする環状金属シールの取付構造。 A mounting structure for an annular metal seal in which an annular metal seal is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member to seal an inside and an outside of the annular metal seal,
The annular metal seal is
An annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to outer circumferential corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions protruding from an upper surface and a lower surface of the seal body, respectively, and corresponding to an inner peripheral corner portion of the seal groove;
a positioning projection protruding from at least one of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body,
a height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower second protrusions is different from a height from the vertical center of the pair of upper and lower first protrusions,
An installation structure for an annular metal seal, characterized in that the inside and outside of the annular metal seal are sealed by tightening the first member and the second member to deform the annular metal seal.
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さは、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の環状金属シールの取付構造。 The positioning projection protrudes from a side surface of the seal body on an outer diameter side,
4. The mounting structure for an annular metal seal according to claim 3, wherein a height of the pair of upper and lower second ridges from the vertical center is lower than a height of the pair of upper and lower first ridges from the vertical center.
環状のシール本体と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第1突条と、
前記シール本体の上面及び下面からそれぞれ突出し、前記シール溝の内周側隅角部に対応する上下一対の先細の第2突条と、
前記シール本体の外径側及び内径側の少なくとも一方の側面より膨出する位置決め用突起とを備え、
前記位置決め用突起が、前記シール本体の外径側の側面より膨出し、
上下一対の第2突条の上下中心からの高さが、上下一対の第1突条の上下中心からの高さよりも低い環状金属シールを準備し、
前記位置決め用突起を前記シール溝の外側側面に当接させ、前記シール溝の外周側隅角部から前記シール本体の下面の第1突条を離した状態で、前記シール溝に前記環状金属シールを嵌め込み、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを締め付けて前記環状金属シールを変形させて環状金属シールの内側と外側とをシールする
ことを特徴とする環状金属シールの取付方法。 A method for installing an annular metal seal in which the annular metal seal is fitted into an annular seal groove of a first member and is pressed and deformed by a second member to seal the inside and outside of the annular metal seal. And,
an annular seal body;
a pair of upper and lower tapered first protrusions that respectively protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body and correspond to the outer peripheral corner portions of the seal groove;
a pair of upper and lower tapered second protrusions that respectively protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the seal body and correspond to the inner peripheral corner portions of the seal groove;
a positioning protrusion protruding from at least one side surface of the outer diameter side and the inner diameter side of the seal body;
the positioning protrusion protrudes from a side surface on the outer diameter side of the seal body;
preparing an annular metal seal in which the height of the pair of upper and lower second protrusions from the vertical center is lower than the height of the pair of upper and lower first protrusions from the vertical center;
With the positioning protrusion in contact with the outer side surface of the seal groove and the first protrusion on the lower surface of the seal body separated from the outer corner of the seal groove, insert the annular metal seal into the seal groove. Insert the
A method for attaching an annular metal seal, comprising tightening the first member and the second member to deform the annular metal seal and sealing the inside and outside of the annular metal seal.
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JP2022151396A JP7376657B1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Annular metal seal, installation structure of annular metal seal, and installation method of annular metal seal |
PCT/JP2023/025562 WO2024062740A1 (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2023-07-11 | Annular metal seal, annular metal seal attachment structure, and annular metal seal attachment method |
TW112136273A TW202421944A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | Annular metal seal, installation structure of annular metal seal, and installation method of annular metal seal |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1122826A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1999-01-26 | Daisou:Kk | Gasket |
JP2001082609A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-30 | Motoyama Eng Works Ltd | Seal gasket |
JP2013148201A (en) * | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-01 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Metal seal |
JP2013221525A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-28 | Nichias Corp | Metal gasket |
WO2015161029A1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-10-22 | Vistadeltek, Llc | Ultra-seal gasket for joining high purity fluid pathways |
-
2022
- 2022-09-22 JP JP2022151396A patent/JP7376657B1/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 WO PCT/JP2023/025562 patent/WO2024062740A1/en unknown
- 2023-09-22 TW TW112136273A patent/TW202421944A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1122826A (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 1999-01-26 | Daisou:Kk | Gasket |
JP2001082609A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-30 | Motoyama Eng Works Ltd | Seal gasket |
JP2013148201A (en) * | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-01 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Metal seal |
JP2013221525A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-28 | Nichias Corp | Metal gasket |
WO2015161029A1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-10-22 | Vistadeltek, Llc | Ultra-seal gasket for joining high purity fluid pathways |
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JP7376657B1 (en) | 2023-11-08 |
TW202421944A (en) | 2024-06-01 |
WO2024062740A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
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