JP2023528058A - バッテリー管理装置及び方法 - Google Patents
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 42
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/396—Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/3644—Constructional arrangements
- G01R31/3648—Constructional arrangements comprising digital calculation means, e.g. for performing an algorithm
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
- H02J7/005—Detection of state of health [SOH]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/367—Software therefor, e.g. for battery testing using modelling or look-up tables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4278—Systems for data transfer from batteries, e.g. transfer of battery parameters to a controller, data transferred between battery controller and main controller
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
Description
W=Td÷(2×Rd) … 数式1
W=Td÷(2×Rd) … 数式1
100 バッテリー管理装置
110 バッテリー情報取得部
120 制御部
130 記憶部
200 測定部
Claims (10)
- 複数のバッテリーセルについての複数のバッテリー情報を取得するように構成されたバッテリー情報取得部と、
前記複数のバッテリーセルの母集団に対する基準分布プロファイルに基づいて、前記複数のバッテリー情報に対するウィスカーを算出し、前記複数のバッテリー情報及び算出されたウィスカーに基づいて、前記複数のバッテリーセルに対するボックスプロットを生成し、前記複数のバッテリー情報のそれぞれが、生成された前記ボックスプロットに対応する閾値区間に含まれるか否かに応じて、前記複数のバッテリーセルのそれぞれの状態を決定するように構成された制御部と、
を含むことを特徴とするバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記基準分布プロファイルは、
前記母集団に含まれるBOL状態の複数のバッテリーについての前記バッテリー情報の分布図を示すプロファイルであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
前記基準分布プロファイルの平均値、前記平均値から所定の確率密度に対応する参照値、及び前記母集団に対する不良率に対応するように設定された閾値に基づいて、前記ウィスカーを算出するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
前記参照値と前記平均値との間の参照偏差を算出し、前記閾値と前記参照値との間の閾値偏差を算出し、前記算出された参照偏差と前記閾値偏差とに基づいて前記ウィスカーを算出するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
下記の数式1を用いて前記ウィスカーを算出するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のバッテリー管理装置。
[数1]
W=Td÷(2×Rd) … 数式1
(ここで、Wはウィスカーであり、Tdは閾値偏差であり、Rdは参照偏差である。) - 前記不良率は、
前記母集団に含まれる複数のセルのうちの欠陥セルの割合に対応するように設定されることを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれか一項に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
前記複数のバッテリーセルのうちの対応するバッテリー情報が前記ボックスプロットの閾値範囲に含まれるバッテリーセルの状態を正常状態として決定し、
前記複数のバッテリーセルのうちの対応するバッテリー情報が前記ボックスプロットの閾値範囲外のバッテリーセルの状態を欠陥状態として決定するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
前記取得されたバッテリー情報に応じて、前記生成されたボックスプロットに含まれる上段区間及び下段区間のうちの少なくとも一方の区間を選択し、選択された区間に基づいて前記閾値区間を決定するように構成されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のバッテリー管理装置。 - 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のバッテリー管理装置を含むことを特徴とするバッテリーパック。
- 複数のバッテリーセルについての複数のバッテリー情報を取得するバッテリー情報取得ステップと、
前記複数のバッテリーセルの母集団に対する基準分布プロファイルに基づいて、前記複数のバッテリー情報に対するウィスカーを算出するウィスカー算出ステップと、
前記複数のバッテリー情報及び算出されたウィスカーに基づいて、前記複数のバッテリーセルに対するボックスプロットを生成するボックスプロット生成ステップと、
前記複数のバッテリー情報のそれぞれが、生成されたボックスプロットに対応する閾値区間に含まれるか否かに応じて、前記複数のバッテリーセルのそれぞれの状態を決定する状態決定ステップと、
を含むことを特徴とするバッテリー管理方法。
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KR10-2021-0004852 | 2021-01-13 | ||
KR1020210004852A KR20220102472A (ko) | 2021-01-13 | 2021-01-13 | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 |
PCT/KR2022/000687 WO2022154545A1 (ko) | 2021-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 배터리 관리 장치 및 방법 |
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JP2023528058A true JP2023528058A (ja) | 2023-07-03 |
JP7546700B2 JP7546700B2 (ja) | 2024-09-06 |
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US (1) | US20230213589A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4198536A4 (ja) |
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WO2014122721A1 (ja) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-14 | 日立ビークルエナジー株式会社 | 電池制御装置 |
WO2014179801A1 (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-11-06 | Avocent Huntsville Corp. | System and method for ups battery monitoring and data analysis |
CN103399282B (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2015-07-29 | 清华大学 | 电池单体故障诊断方法 |
KR101769182B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-08-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차 전지의 전해액 함침 불량을 검출하는 방법 |
KR102156404B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-09-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 셀 성능 테스트 장치 및 방법 |
CN108845268A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市科列技术股份有限公司 | 一种动力电池的老化趋势判断方法和装置 |
JP7309485B2 (ja) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-07-18 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | エッチング装置およびエッチング方法 |
CN111257755B (zh) | 2020-03-31 | 2022-06-10 | 上海玫克生储能科技有限公司 | 一种预防性检测诊断电池包方法 |
CN111856307B (zh) | 2020-07-09 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市欣旺达能源科技有限公司 | 估算电池SoH的方法、装置、存储介质及智能设备 |
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CN115956207A (zh) | 2023-04-11 |
US20230213589A1 (en) | 2023-07-06 |
WO2022154545A1 (ko) | 2022-07-21 |
EP4198536A1 (en) | 2023-06-21 |
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