JP2021074768A - Auxiliary apparatus for soldering component on storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide an auxiliary apparatus for soldering components on a storage device.SOLUTION: This auxiliary apparatus includes an outer shell; a drive space is provided at a left end of the outer shell interior; a driven space is provided at a right end of the outer shell interior; a transmission mechanism for supplying power to this auxiliary apparatus is installed in the drive space; a lowering mechanism with lifting function is installed in the drive space; a clamp mechanism with clamping function is installed in the driven space; and a fixation mechanism for fixing a component on a storage device is installed at a right end of the outer shell. The present invention is convenient for soldering the component to the storage device in order to automatically fix the component waiting for soldering at a designated position and hold a position thereof on the storage device, and improves work efficiency and work accuracy.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to the field of a storage device, and specifically is a soldering auxiliary device for parts on a storage device.

In computers, the storage device used to store data and instructions is an important component of the computer and is a memory device that can store information with modern information technology. In addition, many parts need to be soldered on the storage device.
Currently, when soldering parts on a storage device, most of them hold the parts by hand to fix the parts and the storage device, which is convenient for soldering, but this method is not only inefficient, but also has low work efficiency. The accuracy is also low.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 107520518

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a soldering auxiliary device for parts on a storage device, and the soldering work solves a problem of low efficiency and accuracy and improves work efficiency and accuracy.

The present invention is realized by the following technical plan.

The soldering auxiliary device for parts on the storage device includes an outer shell, and a drive space is installed at the left end inside the outer shell, and a driven space is installed at the right end inside the outer shell. Is equipped with a transmission mechanism for supplying power to the present invention, a lowering mechanism having an elevating function is also installed in the drive space, and a clamp mechanism having a sandwiching function is installed in the driven space. A fixing mechanism for fixing the parts on the storage device is installed at the right end of the outer shell.
The clamping mechanism includes a driven shaft rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the drive space, the right end of the driven shaft extends into the driven space, and the left end of the driven shaft is in the drive space. A rotating rod located in is installed, a first bevel gear located in the driven space is installed at the right end of the driven shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the driven space. The rear end of the rotating rod is installed on the second cap gear, the second cap gear is connected so as to mesh with the first cap gear, and the main pulley is installed on the front end of the rotating rod to accommodate the driven space. An elevating block that can be raised and lowered is installed on the lower side, a sandwiching space is installed in the raising and lowering block, and a rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the sandwiching space at the rear end of the rolling shaft. A driven pulley is installed, the driven pulley and the driving pulley are rotatably connected by a belt, a meshing gear is installed at the front end of the rolling shaft, and the meshing gear is installed at both the upper end and the lower end of the meshing gear. A rack connected so as to mesh with a gear is installed, the rack can move in the left-right direction in the sandwich space, two same activity spaces are installed on the lower inner wall of the sandwich space, and two of the activities The space opens upward and downward, and a connecting block penetrating the active space is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two racks, and a moving plate is fixed on both of the two connecting blocks. The two moving plates are located in the two active spaces, respectively, and can move in the left-right direction in the active space, and the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks are both holding blocks. Is fixedly installed, and in the present invention, the power is supplied by the transmission mechanism, the holding block is lowered to a designated position by the lowering mechanism, and then the parts are fixed by the clamping mechanism and the fixing mechanism.

Beneficially, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixed to the left inner wall of the drive space, a fixed block is conductively connected to the right end of the motor, and a slide gear is keyed to the right end of the fixed block. A slide space that is connected and opens to the right is installed in the slide gear, a slider that can slide in the slide space is installed in the slide space, and a pull string is installed on the right end surface of the slider. Are fixedly connected, an annular plate is installed at the left end of the fixed block, two return springs are fixedly installed on the right end surface of the annular plate, and the two return springs are the slide gears. A rotating shaft located below the fixed block is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the drive space, and is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft so as to mesh with the slide gear. A driven gear is installed, and a main driven chain gear located on the left side of the driven gear is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft.

As an advantage, the lowering mechanism includes an elevating plate, the elevating plate is fixed to the left end surface of the elevating block, and can move up and down in the drive space, and the left inner wall of the drive space has the said. A rotating shaft located below the rotating shaft is rotatably connected, and a rotating gear connected so as to mesh with the front end surface of the elevating plate is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, and at the left end of the drive space. A driven chain gear is installed, a chain rotatably connected to the main driven chain gear is installed in the driven chain gear, a magnetic space is installed under the outer shell, and a magnetic space is installed at the right end inside the magnetic space. A fixed magnetic block is fixedly installed, a moving magnetic block that can move in the left-right direction in the magnetic space is installed at the left end inside the magnetic space, and a moving magnetic block that can move in the left-right direction in the magnetic space is installed. A tension spring connected to the left inner wall is fixedly installed, one end of the pull string is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the moving magnetic block, and a sensor is fixedly installed to the right end surface of the outer shell. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space, moving spaces are installed on both left and right ends of the fixed block, and the moving space is provided in the left-right direction in the moving space. A moving block that can slide is installed, a compression spring connected to the left inner wall of the moving space is installed on the left end surface of the moving block, and a rotary rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the moving block. A tension pulley is installed on the rotating rod, and the belt is connected to the tension pulley.

To be informative, the fixing mechanism each includes a first displacement space located within the two sandwiching blocks, the sandwiching block on the left side is described in detail, and the lower end of the sandwiching block opens to the right. A one-displacement space is installed, a sandwich block that can slide in the left-right direction in the first displacement space is installed in the first displacement space, and a first rotation space is installed on the left side of the first displacement space. A first rack whose left end extends into the first rotation space is installed on the left end surface of the sandwich block, and an elastic spring is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the sandwich block to provide the elasticity. The spring is connected to the left inner wall of the first displacement space, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the first rotating space, and the front end of the first rotating rod meshes with the first rack. The first gear connected in this way is installed, the first rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod, and the second displacement space that opens downward is installed at the right end of the holding block. In the second displacement space, a crimping block that can move in the vertical direction in the second displacement space is installed, and in the crimping block, a crimping space that opens downward is installed, and in the crimping space. A crimp plate that can move in the vertical direction in the crimping space is installed in the crimping space, two pressure springs are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the crimping plate, and the two pressure springs are in the crimping space. A second rotating space is installed above the second displacement space, which is connected to the upper inner wall, and a second rack whose upper end is located in the second rotating space is installed on the upper end surface of the crimp block. An elastic spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the second rack, the elastic spring is connected to the upper inner wall of the second rotation space, and the second rotation rod rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the second rotation space. A second gear that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the second rack is installed at the front end of the second rotating rod, and a second rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the second rotating rod. , The first rope winding wheel and the second rope winding wheel are both wound with hemp rope.

Beneficially, the tension of the return spring is greater than the frictional force that the slide gear receives as it slides on the fixed block.

In the initial state, the state in which the slide gear and the driven gear are engaged and connected is maintained.

In the initial state, the sandwiching block is located on the right side of the first displacement space by the action of the elastic spring, and the crimping block is located in the second displacement space.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention is simple to configure, convenient to operate, and when activated, the present invention automatically fixes the parts waiting to be soldered to the designated position and positions them in the storage device. For holding, it provides convenience for soldering parts to the storage device and improves work efficiency and work accuracy.

In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of A in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of B in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional configuration of the left side surface of the driven shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of a part on the left side of the rolling shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The component soldering auxiliary device on the storage device shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 includes an outer shell 10, a drive space 19 is installed at the left end inside the outer shell 10, and a drive space 19 is installed at the right end inside the outer shell 10. A driven space 30 is installed, a transmission mechanism 29 for supplying power to the present invention is installed in the drive space 19, and a lowering mechanism 34 having an elevating function is also installed in the drive space 19. A clamp mechanism 40 having a function of sandwiching is installed in the driven space 30, a fixing mechanism 47 for fixing a component on a storage device is installed at the right end of the outer shell 10, and the clamp mechanism 40 is the drive space. A driven shaft 31 rotatably connected to the left inner wall of 19 is included, the right end of the driven shaft 31 extends into the driven space 30, and the left end of the driven shaft 31 is in the drive space 19. A located rotating rod 32 is installed, a first bevel gear 74 located in the driven space 30 is installed at the right end of the driven shaft 31, and the rotating rod 32 rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space 30. The rear end of the rotating rod 32 is installed on the second cap gear 75, the second cap gear 75 is connected so as to mesh with the first cap gear 74, and the rear end of the rotating rod 32 is connected to the front end of the rotating rod 32. A driving pulley 79 is installed, an elevating block 18 that can be raised and lowered is installed under the driven space 30, a sandwiching space 80 is installed in the raising and lowering block 18, and a front and rear inner wall of the sandwiching space 80 is provided. The rolling shaft 43 is rotatably connected, a driven pulley 76 is installed at the rear end of the rolling shaft 43, and the driven pulley 76 and the leading pulley 79 are rotatably connected by a belt 41, and the rolling shaft 43 is rotatably connected. A meshing gear 77 is installed at the front end of the meshing gear 77, and a rack 42 connected so as to mesh with the meshing gear 77 is installed at both the upper end and the lower end of the meshing gear 77, and the rack 42 is in the sandwiching space 80. Two identical activity spaces 45 are installed on the lower inner wall of the sandwiching space 80, and the two activity spaces 45 open upward and downward on the lower end surfaces of the two racks 42. In each case, a connecting block 46 penetrating the activity space 45 is fixedly installed, a moving plate 44 is fixedly installed in each of the two connecting blocks 46, and two moving plates 44 are each fixedly installed. The holding blocks 48 are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks 46, which are located in the active space 45 and can move in the left-right direction in the active space 45. The invention is the transmission mechanism. After power is supplied by 29, the holding block 48 is lowered to a designated position by the lowering mechanism 34, and then the parts are fixed by the clamp mechanism 40 and the fixing mechanism 47.

Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 29 includes a motor 28 fixed to the left inner wall of the drive space 19, a fixed block 33 is mobilably connected to the right end of the motor 28, and to the right end of the fixed block 33. The slide gear 68 is connected by a key, a slide space 71 that opens to the right is installed in the slide gear 68, and a slider 67 that can slide in the slide space 71 is installed in the slide space 71. A pull string 17 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the slider 67, an annular plate 70 is installed at the left end of the fixed block 33, and two return springs are installed on the right end surface of the annular plate 70. 69 is fixedly installed, two return springs 69 are connected to the left end surface of the slide gear 68, and a rotating shaft 26 located below the fixed block 33 is provided on the left and right inner walls of the drive space 19. A driven gear 27 rotatably connected and connected so as to mesh with the slide gear 68 is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft 26, and a driven gear 27 located on the left side of the driven gear 27 is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft 26. A chain gear 25 is installed.

As an advantage, the lowering mechanism 34 includes an elevating plate 20, the elevating plate 20 is fixed to the left end surface of the elevating block 18, and can move in the vertical direction in the drive space 19, and the drive space 19 can be moved. A rotating shaft 22 located below the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the rotating shaft 22, and a rotating gear 21 connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 22 so as to mesh with the front end surface of the elevating plate 20. Is installed, a driven chain gear 23 is installed at the left end of the drive space 19, and a chain 24 rotatably connected to the main driven chain gear 25 is installed in the driven chain gear 23. A magnetic space 14 is installed on the lower side, a fixed magnetic block 15 is fixedly installed at the right end inside the magnetic space 14, and a fixed magnetic block 15 is fixedly installed at the left end inside the magnetic space 14 in the left-right direction in the magnetic space 14. A movable magnetic block 16 is installed, and a tension spring 82 connected to the left inner wall of the magnetic space 14 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the movable magnetic block 16 and is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the movable magnetic block 16. Is fixedly connected to one end of the pull string 17, a sensor 13 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the outer shell 10, and a fixed block 33 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space 30. A moving space 37 is installed at both left and right ends of the fixed block 33, and a moving block 36 that can slide in the left-right direction in the moving space 37 is installed in the moving space 37. A compression spring 35 connected to the left inner wall of the moving space 37 is installed on the left end surface of the moving block 36, a rotating rod 39 is rotatably connected to the right end of the moving block 36, and a tension pulley 38 is connected to the rotating rod 39. Is installed, and the belt 41 is connected to the tension pulley 38.

Beneficially, the fixing mechanism 47 includes a first displacement space 51 located within each of the two sandwiching blocks 48, the sandwiching block 48 on the left side is described in detail, and the lower end of the sandwiching block 48 is on the right. A first displacement space 51 that opens in the direction is installed, and a sandwich block 50 that can slide in the left-right direction in the first displacement space 51 is installed in the first displacement space 51, and the first displacement space 51 is installed. The first turning space 49 is installed on the left side of the above, and the first rack 53 whose left end extends into the first turning space 49 is installed on the left end surface of the sandwiching block 50, and the left end of the sandwiching block 50. An elastic spring 52 is also fixedly installed on the surface, the elastic spring 52 is connected to the left inner wall of the first displacement space 51, and the first rotation rod 54 rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the first rotation space 49. A first gear 55 that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the first rack 53 is installed at the front end of the first rotating rod 54, and a first rope winding is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod 54. A vehicle 72 is installed, a second displacement space 65 that opens downward is installed at the right end of the holding block 48, and the second displacement space 65 moves in the vertical direction in the second displacement space 65. A crimping block 63 that can be formed is installed, a crimping space 81 that opens downward is installed in the crimping block 63, and a crimping plate 66 that can move in the vertical direction in the crimping space 81 is installed in the crimping space 81. Is installed, two pressure springs 64 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the crimping plate 66, and the two pressure springs 64 are connected to the upper inner wall of the crimping space 81 to form the second displacement space. A second rotation space 57 is installed on the upper side of the 65, and a second rack 62 whose upper end is located in the second rotation space 57 is installed on the upper end surface of the crimp block 63, and the second rack 62 An elastic spring 59 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface, the elastic spring 59 is connected to the upper inner wall of the second rotation space 57, and the second rotation rod 61 rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the second rotation space 57. A second gear 58 that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the second rack 62 is installed at the front end of the second rotating rod 61, and a second rope winding is installed at the rear end of the second rotating rod 61. A car 73 is installed, and a hemp rope 56 is wound around the first rope winding wheel 72 and the second rope winding wheel 73.

Beneficially, the tension of the return spring 69 is greater than the frictional force received when the slide gear 68 slides on the fixed block 33.

In the initial state, the state in which the slide gear 68 and the driven gear 27 are meshed and connected is maintained.

In the initial state, the sandwiching block 50 is located on the right side of the first displacement space 51 by the action of the elastic spring 52, and the crimp block 63 is located in the second displacement space 65.

The order of mechanical operation of the present invention is as follows.

1. 1. The motor 28 is operated, the operation of the motor 28 drives and rotates the fixed block 33, and the rotation of the fixed block 33 drives and rotates the slide gear 68, and the driven gear 27 is connected so as to mesh with the slide gear 68. The rotation of the driven gear 27 drives and rotates the rotary shaft 26 and the main drive chain gear 25 on the rotary shaft 26, and the rotation of the main drive chain gear 25 is connected to the main drive chain gear 25 by the chain 24. The driven chain gear 23 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 and the rotating gear 21 are driven to rotate, and the elevating plate 20 and the elevating block 18 are connected so that the rotation of the rotating gear 21 meshes with the rotating gear 21. Driven and moved downwards, the elevating block 18 moves downwards to pull the belt 41, and pushes the moving blocks 36 and compression springs 35 on both sides in the middle, allowing the main pulley 79 and the driven pulley 76 to rotate by the belt 41. The two sandwiching blocks 48 are driven to move downward while being held connected to.

2. When the two sandwiching blocks 48 move downward to a designated position, the sensor 13 operates and controls the fixed magnetic block 15 and the moving magnetic block 16 to attract each other, and the moving magnetic block 16 moves to the right. Then, the pull string 17 is pulled, and the slide gear 68 is pulled by the pull string 17 to move to the right to disengage from the meshing with the driven gear 27, and then is connected so as to mesh with the rotating rod 32. The rod 32 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives and rotates the driven shaft 31 and the first captive gear 74 on the driven shaft 31, and is connected so as to mesh with the first captive gear 74. The bevel gear 75 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 32 and the main pulley 79 are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the main pulley 79 drives and rotates the driven pulley 76 connected by the belt 41 to rotate the rotating shaft 43. The meshing gear 77 is driven to rotate, and the two racks 42 connected so that the rotation of the meshing gear 77 meshes with the meshing gear 77 are driven to move to the left and right, respectively, and the two holding blocks 48. Drive to get closer.

3. 3. When the two sandwiching blocks 48 approach each other and the sandwiching block 50 on the sandwiching block 48 tightly sandwiches the part waiting to be fixed, and the two sandwiching blocks 48 gradually approach to sandwich the two sandwiching blocks 50, the sandwiching block 50 Moves in the first displacement space 51, pushes and moves the first rack 53 to move to the left, drives and rotates the first gear 55 connected so as to mesh with the first rack 53, and causes the first The rotary rod 54 and the first rope winding wheel 72 are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first rope winding wheel 72 drives the second rope winding wheel 73 connected to the first rope winding wheel 72 by the connecting block 46. Rotate and drive the second rotary rod 61 and the second gear 58 to rotate, and drive the second rack 62 connected so that the rotation of the second gear 58 meshes with the second gear 58 to move downward. By driving the crimping block 63 and the crimping plate 66 to move downward, the upper surface of the component waiting to be soldered is pushed and fixed, which is convenient for soldering.

4. After the soldering is finished, the motor 28 is operated in the opposite direction, and the two holding blocks 48 are driven by the power transmission of the machine to separate them from each other, thereby releasing the soldered parts, and then the sensor 13 releases the soldered parts. The operation is stopped, the moving magnetic block 16 returns to the left by the action of the tension spring 82, the pull string 17 loosens, the slide gear 68 loses the tensile force from the pull string 17, and the tension of the return spring 69 returns to the left. After returning to motion, it is connected so as to mesh with the driven gear 27 again, and the elevating block 18 and the holding block 48 are driven by the power transmission of the machine to return to motion upward, the motor 28 is stopped, and the soldering work is performed. finished.

The above-mentioned examples merely explain the technical concept and features of the present invention, the purpose of which is to make a person skilled in the art understand the contents of the present invention and further implement the invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited. .. All equivalent changes or modifications made on the basis of the spiritual substance of the invention should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

The present invention relates to the field of a storage device, and specifically is a soldering auxiliary device for parts on a storage device.

In computers, storage devices used to store data and instructions are important components of computers and are memory devices that can store information with modern information technology. In addition, many parts need to be soldered on the storage device.
Currently, when soldering parts on a storage device, most of them hold the parts by hand to fix the parts and the storage device, which is convenient for soldering, but this method is not only inefficient, but also has low work efficiency. The accuracy is also low.

Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 107520518

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a soldering auxiliary device for parts on a storage device, and the soldering work solves a problem of low efficiency and accuracy and improves work efficiency and accuracy.

The present invention is realized by the following technical plan.

Soldering aid components on the storage device comprises an outer shell, the left end of the interior of the shell is installed drive space, at the right end of the interior of the shell is installed driven space in said drive space A transmission mechanism for supplying power is installed in the drive space, a lowering mechanism having an elevating function is installed in the drive space, a clamp mechanism having a sandwiching function is installed in the driven space, and the outer shell is installed. A fixing mechanism for fixing the parts on the storage device is installed at the right end of
The clamping mechanism includes a driven shaft rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the drive space, the right end of the driven shaft extends into the driven space, and the right end of the driven shaft is in the driven space . A rotating rod located in is installed, a first bevel gear located in the driven space is installed at the right end of the driven shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the driven space. The rear end of the rotating rod is installed on the second cap gear, the second cap gear is connected so as to mesh with the first cap gear, and the main pulley is installed on the front end of the rotating rod to accommodate the driven space. An elevating block that can be raised and lowered is installed on the lower side, a sandwiching space is installed in the raising and lowering block, and a rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the holding space, and is connected to the rear end of the rolling shaft. A driven pulley is installed, the driven pulley and the driving pulley are rotatably connected by a belt, a meshing gear is installed at the front end of the rolling shaft, and the meshing gear is installed at both the upper end and the lower end of the meshing gear. A rack connected so as to mesh with a gear is installed, the rack can move in the left-right direction in the sandwiching space, two same storage spaces are installed on the lower inner wall of the sandwiching space, and two said storage spaces. Is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two racks, and a connecting block penetrating the storage space is fixedly installed in both of the two racks, and a moving plate is fixedly installed in both of the two connecting blocks. Installed, the two moving plates are each located in the two storage spaces , and can be moved in the left-right direction in the storage space , and the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks each have a holding block. The transmission mechanism is fixedly installed, and after supplying power, the holding block is lowered to a designated position by the lowering mechanism, and then the parts are fixed by the clamping mechanism and the fixing mechanism.

Beneficially, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixed to the left inner wall of the drive space, a power shaft is movably connected to the right end of the motor, and a slide gear is keyed to the right end of the power shaft. A slide space that is connected and opens to the right is installed in the slide gear, a slider that can slide in the slide space is installed in the slide space, and a pull string is installed on the right end surface of the slider. Are fixedly connected , an annular plate is installed at the left end of the power shaft, two return springs are fixedly installed on the right end surface of the annular plate, and the two return springs are the slide gears. A rotating shaft located below the power shaft is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the drive space, and is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft so as to mesh with the slide gear. A driven gear is installed, and a main chain gear located on the left side of the driven gear is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft.

As an advantage, the lowering mechanism includes an elevating plate, the elevating plate is fixed to the left end surface of the elevating block, and can move up and down in the drive space, and the left inner wall of the drive space has the said. A rotating shaft located below the rotating shaft is rotatably connected, and a rotating gear connected so as to mesh with the front end surface of the elevating plate is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, and at the left end of the drive space. A driven chain gear is installed, a chain rotatably connected to the main driven chain gear is installed in the driven chain gear, a magnetic space is installed under the outer shell, and a magnetic space is installed at the right end inside the magnetic space. A fixed magnetic block is fixedly installed, a moving magnetic block that can move in the left-right direction in the magnetic space is installed at the left end inside the magnetic space, and a moving magnetic block that can move in the left-right direction in the magnetic space is installed at the left end surface of the magnetic space. A tension spring connected to the left inner wall is fixedly installed, one end of the pull string is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the moving magnetic block, and a sensor is fixedly installed to the right end surface of the outer shell. A fixed block is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space, moving spaces are installed on both left and right ends of the fixed block, and the moving space is provided in the left-right direction in the moving space. A moving block that can slide is installed, a compression spring connected to the wall of the moving space is installed on the end faces of the left and right moving blocks that are close to each other, and a rotating rod can rotate at the right end of the moving block. A tension pulley is installed on the rotating rod, and the belt is connected to the tension pulley.

To be informative, the fixing mechanism each includes a first displacement space located within the two sandwiching blocks, the sandwiching block on the left side is described in detail, and the lower end of the sandwiching block opens to the right. A one-displacement space is installed, a sandwich block that can slide in the left-right direction in the first displacement space is installed in the first displacement space, and a first rotation space is installed on the left side of the first displacement space. A first rack whose left end extends into the first rotation space is installed on the left end surface of the sandwich block, and an elastic spring is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the sandwich block to provide the elasticity. The spring is connected to the left inner wall of the first displacement space, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the first rotating space, and the front end of the first rotating rod meshes with the first rack. The first gear connected in this way is installed, the first rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod, and the second displacement space that opens downward is installed at the right end of the holding block. In the second displacement space, a crimping block that can move in the vertical direction in the second displacement space is installed, and in the crimping block, a crimping space that opens downward is installed, and in the crimping space. A crimp plate that can move in the vertical direction in the crimping space is installed in the crimping space, two pressure springs are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the crimping plate, and the two pressure springs are in the crimping space. A second rotating space is installed above the second displacement space, which is connected to the upper inner wall, and a second rack whose upper end is located in the second rotating space is installed on the upper end surface of the crimp block. An elastic spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the second rack, the elastic spring is connected to the upper inner wall of the second rotation space, and the second rotation rod rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the second rotation space. A second gear that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the second rack is installed at the front end of the second rotating rod, and a second rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the second rotating rod. , The first rope winding wheel and the second rope winding wheel are both wound with hemp rope.

Beneficially, the tension of the return spring is greater than the frictional force received when the slide gear slides on the fixed block.

In the initial state, the state in which the slide gear and the driven gear are engaged and connected is maintained.

In the initial state, the sandwiching block is located on the right side of the first displacement space by the action of the elastic spring, and the crimping block is located in the second displacement space.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention is simple to configure, convenient to operate, and when activated, the present invention automatically fixes the parts waiting to be soldered to the designated position and positions them in the storage device. For holding, it provides convenience for soldering parts to the storage device and improves work efficiency and work accuracy.

In order to explain the invention of the present application in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 are the same.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of A in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of B in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of CC in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional configuration of the left side surface of the driven shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional configuration of a part on the left side of the rolling shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The component soldering auxiliary device on the storage device shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 includes an outer shell 10, a drive space 19 is installed at the left end inside the outer shell 10, and a drive space 19 is installed at the right end inside the outer shell 10. A driven space 30 is installed , a transmission mechanism 29 for supplying power is installed in the drive space 19, and a lowering mechanism 34 having an elevating function is also installed in the drive space 19. A clamp mechanism 40 having a sandwiching function is installed in 30, a fixing mechanism 47 for fixing a component on a storage device is installed at the right end of the outer shell 10, and the clamp mechanism 40 is on the left side of the drive space 19. A driven shaft 31 rotatably connected to an inner wall is included, the right end of the driven shaft 31 extends into the driven space 30, and the right end of the driven shaft 31 is a rotation located in the driven space 30. A rod 32 is installed , a first bevel gear 74 located in the driven space 30 is installed at the right end of the driven shaft 31, and the rotating rod 32 is rotatable on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space 30. The rear end of the rotating rod 32 is installed on the second cap gear 75, the second cap gear 75 is connected so as to mesh with the first cap gear 74, and the leading pulley is attached to the front end of the rotating rod 32. 79 is installed, an elevating block 18 that can be raised and lowered is installed under the driven space 30, a sandwiching space 80 is installed in the raising and lowering block 18, and a rolling shaft is installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sandwiching space 80. 43 is rotatably connected, a driven pulley 76 is installed at the rear end of the rolling shaft 43, and the driven pulley 76 and the driving pulley 79 are rotatably connected by a belt 41, and the front end of the rolling shaft 43 is rotatably connected. A meshing gear 77 is installed in the space, and racks 42 connected so as to mesh with the meshing gear 77 are installed at both upper and lower ends of the meshing gear 77, and the racks 42 are left and right in the sandwiching space 80. Two identical storage spaces 45 are installed on the lower inner wall of the sandwiching space 80, and the two storage spaces 45 open upward and downward, and both are open on the lower end surfaces of the two racks 42. A connecting block 46 penetrating the storage space 45 is fixedly installed, a moving plate 44 is fixedly installed in each of the two connecting blocks 46, and the two moving plates 44 are each two storages. It is located in the space 45 and can move in the left-right direction in the storage space 45, and the holding blocks 48 are fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks 46, and the transmission mechanism 29 Is it powering Then, the holding block 48 is lowered to a designated position by the lowering mechanism 34, and then the parts are fixed by the clamp mechanism 40 and the fixing mechanism 47.

Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 29 includes a motor 28 fixed to the left inner wall of the drive space 19, a power shaft 90 is ubiquitously connected to the right end of the motor 28, and to the right end of the power shaft 90. The slide gear 68 is connected by a key, a slide space 71 that opens to the right is installed in the slide gear 68, and a slider 67 that can slide in the slide space 71 is installed in the slide space 71. A pull string 17 is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the slider 67, an annular plate 70 is installed at the left end of the power shaft 90, and two return springs are installed on the right end surface of the annular plate 70. 69 is fixedly installed, two return springs 69 are connected to the left end surface of the slide gear 68, and a rotation shaft 26 located below the power shaft 90 is provided on the left and right inner walls of the drive space 19. rotatably connected, the driven gear 27 which is connected to mate with the slide gear 68 to the right end of the rotary shaft 26 is installed, the left end of the rotary shaft 26 located on the left side of the driven gear 27 main drive A chain gear 25 is installed.

As an advantage, the lowering mechanism 34 includes an elevating plate 20, the elevating plate 20 is fixed to the left end surface of the elevating block 18, and can move in the vertical direction in the drive space 19, and the drive space 19 can be moved. A rotating shaft 22 located below the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the rotating shaft 22, and a rotating gear 21 connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 22 so as to mesh with the front end surface of the elevating plate 20. Is installed, a driven chain gear 23 is installed at the left end of the drive space 19, and a chain 24 rotatably connected to the main driven chain gear 25 is installed in the driven chain gear 23, and the outer shell 10 is installed. A magnetic space 14 is installed on the lower side, a fixed magnetic block 15 is fixedly installed at the right end inside the magnetic space 14, and a fixed magnetic block 15 is fixedly installed at the left end inside the magnetic space 14 in the left-right direction in the magnetic space 14. A movable magnetic block 16 is installed, and a tension spring 82 connected to the left inner wall of the magnetic space 14 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the moving magnetic block 16 and is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the moving magnetic block 16. Is fixedly connected to one end of the pull string 17, a sensor 13 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the outer shell 10, and a fixed block 33 is fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the driven space 30. A moving space 37 is installed at both left and right ends of the fixed block 33, and a moving block 36 that can slide in the left-right direction in the moving space 37 is installed in the moving space 37, and the left and right movements. A compression spring 35 connected to the wall of the moving space 37 is installed on the end faces of the block 36 on the side close to each other, and a rotating rod 39 is rotatably connected to the right end of the moving block 36. A tension pulley 38 is installed in the tension pulley 38, and the belt 41 is connected to the tension pulley 38.

Beneficially, the fixing mechanism 47 includes a first displacement space 51 located within each of the two sandwiching blocks 48, the sandwiching block 48 on the left side is described in detail, and the lower end of the sandwiching block 48 is on the right. A first displacement space 51 that opens in the direction is installed, and a sandwich block 50 that can slide in the left-right direction in the first displacement space 51 is installed in the first displacement space 51, and the first displacement space 51 is installed. The first turning space 49 is installed on the left side of the above, and the first rack 53 whose left end extends into the first turning space 49 is installed on the left end surface of the sandwiching block 50, and the left end of the sandwiching block 50. An elastic spring 52 is also fixedly installed on the surface, the elastic spring 52 is connected to the left inner wall of the first displacement space 51, and the first rotation rod 54 rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the first rotation space 49. A first gear 55 that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the first rack 53 is installed at the front end of the first rotating rod 54, and a first rope winding is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod 54. A vehicle 72 is installed, a second displacement space 65 that opens downward is installed at the right end of the holding block 48, and the second displacement space 65 moves in the vertical direction in the second displacement space 65. A crimping block 63 that can be formed is installed, a crimping space 81 that opens downward is installed in the crimping block 63, and a crimping plate 66 that can move in the vertical direction in the crimping space 81 is installed in the crimping space 81. Is installed, two pressure springs 64 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the crimping plate 66, and the two pressure springs 64 are connected to the upper inner wall of the crimping space 81 to form the second displacement space. A second rotation space 57 is installed on the upper side of the 65, and a second rack 62 whose upper end is located in the second rotation space 57 is installed on the upper end surface of the crimp block 63, and the second rack 62 An elastic spring 59 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface, the elastic spring 59 is connected to the upper inner wall of the second rotation space 57, and the second rotation rod 61 rotates on the front and rear inner walls of the second rotation space 57. A second gear 58 that is possibly connected and is connected so as to mesh with the second rack 62 is installed at the front end of the second rotating rod 61, and a second rope winding is installed at the rear end of the second rotating rod 61. A car 73 is installed, and a hemp rope 56 is wound around the first rope winding wheel 72 and the second rope winding wheel 73.

Beneficially, the tension of the return spring 69 is greater than the frictional force received when the slide gear 68 slides on the fixed block 33.

In the initial state, the state in which the slide gear 68 and the driven gear 27 are meshed and connected is maintained.

In the initial state, the sandwiching block 50 is located on the right side of the first displacement space 51 by the action of the elastic spring 52, and the crimp block 63 is located in the second displacement space 65.

The order of mechanical operation of the present invention is as follows.

1. 1. The motor 28 is operated, the operation of the motor 28 rotates to drive the power shaft 90, the rotation of the power shaft 90 rotates to drive the slide gear 68, linked driven gear to mesh with the sliding gear 68 27 The rotation of the driven gear 27 drives and rotates the rotary shaft 26 and the main drive chain gear 25 on the rotary shaft 26, and the rotation of the main drive chain gear 25 is connected to the main drive chain gear 25 by the chain 24. The driven chain gear 23 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 and the rotary gear 21 are driven to rotate, and the elevating plate 20 and the elevating block 18 are connected so that the rotation of the rotary gear 21 meshes with the rotary gear 21. Driven and moved downward, the elevating block 18 moves downward to pull the belt 41, and pushes the moving blocks 36 and the compression spring 35 on both sides in the middle, and the main pulley 79 and the driven pulley 76 can be rotated by the belt 41. The two sandwiching blocks 48 are driven to move downward while being held connected to.

2. When the two sandwiching blocks 48 move downward to a designated position, the sensor 13 operates and controls the fixed magnetic block 15 and the moving magnetic block 16 to attract each other, and the moving magnetic block 16 moves to the right. Then, the pull string 17 is pulled, and the slide gear 68 is pulled by the pull string 17 to move to the right to disengage from the meshing with the driven gear 27, and then is connected so as to mesh with the rotating rod 32. The rod 32 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives and rotates the driven shaft 31 and the first captive gear 74 on the driven shaft 31, and is connected so as to mesh with the first captive gear 74. The bevel gear 75 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 32 and the main pulley 79 are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the main pulley 79 drives and rotates the driven pulley 76 connected by the belt 41 to rotate the rotating shaft 43. The meshing gear 77 is driven to rotate, and the two racks 42 connected so that the rotation of the meshing gear 77 meshes with the meshing gear 77 are driven to move to the left and right, respectively, and the two holding blocks 48. Drive to get closer.

3. 3. When the two sandwiching blocks 48 approach each other and the sandwiching block 50 on the sandwiching block 48 tightly sandwiches the part waiting to be fixed, and the two sandwiching blocks 48 gradually approach to sandwich the two sandwiching blocks 50, the sandwiching block 50 Moves in the first displacement space 51, pushes and moves the first rack 53 to move to the left, drives and rotates the first gear 55 connected so as to mesh with the first rack 53, and causes the first The rotary rod 54 and the first rope winding wheel 72 are driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first rope winding wheel 72 drives the second rope winding wheel 73 connected to the first rope winding wheel 72 by the connecting block 46. Rotate and drive the second rotary rod 61 and the second gear 58 to rotate, and drive the second rack 62 connected so that the rotation of the second gear 58 meshes with the second gear 58 to move downward. By driving the crimping block 63 and the crimping plate 66 and moving them downward, the upper surface of the component waiting to be soldered is pushed and fixed, which is convenient for soldering.

4. After the soldering is finished, the motor 28 is operated in the opposite direction, and the two holding blocks 48 are driven by the power transmission of the machine to separate them from each other, thereby releasing the soldered parts, and then the sensor 13 releases the soldered parts. The operation is stopped, the moving magnetic block 16 returns to the left by the action of the tension spring 82, the pull string 17 loosens, the slide gear 68 loses the tensile force from the pull string 17, and the tension of the return spring 69 returns to the left. After returning to motion, it is connected so as to mesh with the driven gear 27 again, and the elevating block 18 and the holding block 48 are driven by the power transmission of the machine to return to motion upward, the motor 28 is stopped, and the soldering work is performed. finished.

The above-mentioned examples merely explain the technical concept and features of the present invention, the purpose of which is to make a person skilled in the art understand the contents of the present invention and further implement the invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited. .. All equivalent changes or modifications made on the basis of the spiritual substance of the invention should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

A drive space is installed at the left end inside the outer shell, a driven space is installed at the right end inside the outer shell, and a transmission mechanism for supplying power to the present invention is installed in the drive space. A lowering mechanism having an elevating function is installed in the drive space, a clamp mechanism having a sandwiching function is installed in the driven space, and a component on a storage device is installed at the right end of the outer shell. A fixing mechanism is installed to fix the
The clamping mechanism includes a driven shaft rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the drive space, the right end of the driven shaft extends into the driven space, and the left end of the driven shaft is in the drive space. A rotating rod located in is installed, a first bevel gear located in the driven space is installed at the right end of the driven shaft, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the driven space. The rear end of the rotating rod is installed on the second cap gear, the second cap gear is connected so as to mesh with the first cap gear, and the main pulley is installed on the front end of the rotating rod to accommodate the driven space. An elevating block that can be raised and lowered is installed on the lower side, a sandwiching space is installed in the raising and lowering block, and a rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the holding space, and is connected to the rear end of the rolling shaft. A driven pulley is installed, the driven pulley and the driving pulley are rotatably connected by a belt, a meshing gear is installed at the front end of the rolling shaft, and the meshing gear is installed at both the upper end and the lower end of the meshing gear. A rack connected so as to mesh with a gear is installed, the rack can move in the left-right direction in the sandwich space, two same activity spaces are installed on the lower inner wall of the sandwich space, and two of the activities The space opens upward and downward, and a connecting block penetrating the active space is fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces of the two racks, and a moving plate is fixed on both of the two connecting blocks. The two moving plates are located in the two active spaces, respectively, and can move in the left-right direction in the active space, and the lower end surfaces of the two connecting blocks are both holding blocks. Is fixedly installed,
The present invention is on a storage device, characterized in that power is supplied by the transmission mechanism, the holding block is lowered to a designated position by the lowering mechanism, and then parts are fixed by the clamp mechanism and the fixing mechanism. Auxiliary device for soldering parts. The transmission mechanism includes a motor fixed to the left inner wall of the drive space, a fixed block is movably connected to the right end of the motor, and a slide gear is connected to the right end of the fixed block by a key. A slide space that opens to the right is installed in the gear, a slider that can slide in the slide space is installed in the slide space, and a drawstring is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the slider. An annular plate is installed at the left end of the fixed block, two return springs are fixedly installed on the right end surface of the annular plate, and the two return springs are connected to the left end surface of the slide gear. A rotating shaft located below the fixed block is rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the drive space, and a driven gear connected so as to mesh with the slide gear is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft. The soldering assisting device for parts on a storage device according to claim 1, wherein a main driving chain gear located on the left side of the driven gear is installed at the left end of the rotating shaft. The lowering mechanism includes an elevating plate, the elevating plate is fixed to the left end surface of the elevating block, and can move in the vertical direction in the driving space, and the lower side of the rotating shaft is on the left inner wall of the driving space. Rotating shafts located at are rotatably connected, a rotating gear connected so as to mesh with the front end surface of the elevating plate is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft, and a driven chain gear is installed at the left end of the drive space. A chain rotatably connected to the main driving chain gear is installed in the driven chain gear, a magnetic space is installed under the outer shell, and a fixed magnetic block is installed at the right end inside the magnetic space. A moving magnetic block that is fixedly installed and can move in the left-right direction in the magnetic space is installed at the left end inside the magnetic space, and is connected to the left inner wall of the magnetic space on the left end surface of the moving magnetic block. A tension spring is fixedly installed, one end of the pull string is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the moving magnetic block, and a sensor is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the outer shell, and the driven space. Fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the fixed block, moving spaces are installed on both left and right ends of the fixed block, and in the moving space, a moving block that can slide in the left-right direction in the moving space. Is installed, a compression spring connected to the left inner wall of the moving space is installed on the left end surface of the moving block, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the moving block, and tension is attached to the rotating rod. The auxiliary device for soldering parts on a storage device according to claim 1, wherein a pulley is installed and the belt is connected to the tension pulley. Each of the fixing mechanisms includes a first displacement space located in the two sandwiching blocks, the sandwiching block on the left side is described in detail, and a first displacement space opening to the right is installed at the lower end of the sandwiching block. In the first displacement space, a sandwich block that can slide in the left-right direction in the first displacement space is installed, and a first rotation space is installed on the left side of the first displacement space, and the sandwich block is installed. A first rack whose left end extends into the first rotation space is installed on the left end surface of the above, and an elastic spring is also fixedly installed on the left end surface of the sandwiching block, and the elastic spring is the first. It was connected to the left inner wall of the displacement space, the first rotating rod was rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the first rotating space, and the front end of the first rotating rod was connected so as to mesh with the first rack. A first gear is installed, a first rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the first rotating rod, a second displacement space that opens downward is installed at the right end of the holding block, and the second displacement space is installed. A crimping block that can move in the vertical direction in the second displacement space is installed in the crimping block, a crimping space that opens downward is installed in the crimping block, and the crimping space is inside the crimping space. A crimping plate that can move in the vertical direction is installed in the space, two pressure springs are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the crimping plate, and the two pressure springs are connected to the upper inner wall of the crimping space. A second rotation space is installed above the second displacement space, and a second rack whose upper end is located in the second rotation space is installed on the upper end surface of the crimp block. An elastic spring is fixedly installed on the upper end surface, the elastic spring is connected to the upper inner wall of the second rotation space, and a second rotation rod is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the second rotation space. A second gear connected so as to mesh with the second rack is installed at the front end of the second rotating rod, and a second rope winding wheel is installed at the rear end of the second rotating rod, and the first rope is installed. The auxiliary device for soldering parts on a storage device according to claim 1, wherein both the winding wheel and the second rope winding wheel are wound with hemp rope. The soldering assisting device for parts on a storage device according to claim 2, wherein the tension of the return spring is larger than the frictional force received when the slide gear slides on the fixed block.

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