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JP2020108749A - Underpants-type diaper - Google Patents

Underpants-type diaper Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2020108749A
JP2020108749A JP2019223258A JP2019223258A JP2020108749A JP 2020108749 A JP2020108749 A JP 2020108749A JP 2019223258 A JP2019223258 A JP 2019223258A JP 2019223258 A JP2019223258 A JP 2019223258A JP 2020108749 A JP2020108749 A JP 2020108749A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
region
basis weight
back side
longitudinal direction
area
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JP2019223258A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祐介 川上
Yusuke Kawakami
祐介 川上
ジュイー ガオ
Juyi Gao
ジュイー ガオ
シャオトン グオ
Xiaotong Guo
シャオトン グオ
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Unicharm Corp
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Unicharm Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/496Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies in the form of pants or briefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/494Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/494Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
    • A61F13/49413Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
    • A61F13/4942Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier the barrier not being integral with the top- or back-sheet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F2013/49068Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterized by the shape of the outline
    • A61F2013/49074Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterized by the shape of the outline hourglass; dog bone-shaped
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F2013/49088Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterized by the leg opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
    • A61F13/494Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F2013/49493Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being or forming three-dimensional barrier with raised lateral side-or end-wall
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/535Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
    • A61F2013/5355Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes with terraced core

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

To provide an underpants-type diaper capable of improving fitting property while securing absorption performance.SOLUTION: An underpants-type diaper comprises a ventral part 2, a back side part 3, and an absorbent body 10 positioned between the ventral part and the back side part and including an absorber 14. The absorber contains a super absorbent polymer, and comprises a back side area BA, a ventral area FA and a crotch area MA aligned along the longitudinal direction. The back side area is overlapped on the back side part in the thickness direction. The ventral area is overlapped on the ventral part in the thickness direction. The crotch area is positioned between the back side area and the ventral area. At least one of the back side area and the ventral area includes a low-basis weight area having a basis weight of a super absorbent polymer, lower than that of the crotch area.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、パンツ型おむつに関する。 The present invention relates to a pants-type diaper.

吸収性材料として高吸水性ポリマー(Super Absorbent Polymer;SAP)を相対的に多く含む吸収体を用いた吸収性物品が知られている。高吸水性ポリマーを相対的に多く含む吸収体(いわゆるSAPシート)は、厚さが薄いので、装着性やフィット性などを向上することができ、好ましい吸収体といえる。そのような吸収体として、例えば、特許文献1に、吸収性材料を含む吸収性コアが開示されている。その吸収性コアは、吸収性物品に用いられ、吸収性材料がセルロース繊維を実質的に含まず、別個の吸収性材料領域のパターンを形成する。そのパターンは、ドット形成領域と、幅方向に延びる領域及び長手方向に延びる領域の少なくとも一つと、を含んでいる。 BACKGROUND ART An absorbent article using an absorbent body containing a relatively large amount of a super absorbent polymer (SAP) as an absorbent material is known. Since the absorber (so-called SAP sheet) containing a relatively large amount of the superabsorbent polymer has a small thickness, it is possible to improve the wearability and fit, and can be said to be a preferable absorber. As such an absorbent body, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an absorbent core containing an absorbent material. The absorbent core is used in absorbent articles such that the absorbent material is substantially free of cellulosic fibers and forms a pattern of discrete areas of absorbent material. The pattern includes a dot formation region and at least one of a region extending in the width direction and a region extending in the longitudinal direction.

特表2017−516542号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-516542

高吸水性ポリマーを相対的に多く含む吸収体をパンツ型おむつに適用するとき、高吸水性ポリマーを平面状に概ね一様に配置した吸収体を用いる場合が考えられる。その場合、吸収体の股間領域には、排泄された液体(例示:尿)を漏らさないような所定坪量の高吸水性ポリマーが配置される。それに対応して、吸収体における股間領域以外の領域、すなわち腹側領域及び背側領域についても、その所定坪量の高吸水性ポリマーが配置されることになる。 When an absorbent body containing a relatively large amount of superabsorbent polymer is applied to a pant-type diaper, it is possible to use an absorbent body in which the superabsorbent polymer is arranged substantially uniformly in a plane. In that case, a super absorbent polymer having a predetermined basis weight is arranged in the crotch region of the absorbent body so as not to leak the excreted liquid (example: urine). Correspondingly, the superabsorbent polymer having a predetermined basis weight is also arranged in the region other than the crotch region of the absorbent body, that is, in the abdominal region and the dorsal region.

ここで、パンツ型おむつでは、吸収体の背側領域及び腹側領域は、パンツ型おむつの背側部及び腹側部により装着者の肌に密着される。そのとき、背側領域及び腹側領域が股間領域と同等の高吸水性ポリマーの所定坪量であると、すなわち同等の厚さであると、厚過ぎて背側及び腹側の肌面に食い込み易くなる。そうなると、装着者が装着時に吸収体に違和感を覚え易く、よってフィット性が低下するおそれがある。そうかといって、吸収体を全体に薄くすると、少なくとも股間領域の吸収性能が低下し易くなる。そうなると、幅方向の端部や長手方向の端部から液体が漏れるなどの事象が生じるおそれがある。このように、パンツ型おむつでは、フィット性を改善しつつ、吸収性能を確保するためには、高吸水性ポリマーによる吸収体の厚さについては改善の余地がある。 Here, in the pants-type diaper, the back side region and the abdomen side region of the absorbent body are brought into close contact with the wearer's skin by the back side and the abdomen side of the pants-type diaper. At that time, if the dorsal region and the ventral region have a predetermined basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer equivalent to that of the crotch region, that is, if they have the same thickness, they are too thick and dig into the dorsal and ventral skin surfaces. It will be easier. In that case, the wearer tends to feel an uncomfortable feeling in the absorber at the time of wearing, and thus the fit property may be deteriorated. On the other hand, if the absorbent body is made thin as a whole, at least the absorption performance of the crotch region is likely to deteriorate. In that case, there is a possibility that an event such as liquid leaking from the end in the width direction or the end in the longitudinal direction may occur. As described above, in the pants-type diaper, there is room for improvement in the thickness of the absorbent body made of the superabsorbent polymer in order to secure the absorbing performance while improving the fitting property.

特許文献1の吸収性コアは、装着快適性の改善などのため、平面視で、複数の領域に分割されている。すなわち、この吸収性コアでは、高吸水性ポリマーの平面内での配置を変化させている。しかし、高吸水性ポリマーの厚さ方向での配置は特に変化させていない。 The absorbent core of Patent Document 1 is divided into a plurality of regions in a plan view in order to improve wearing comfort and the like. That is, in this absorbent core, the arrangement of the super absorbent polymer in the plane is changed. However, the arrangement of the superabsorbent polymer in the thickness direction is not particularly changed.

本発明の目的は、高吸水性ポリマーを含むパンツ型おむつにおいて、吸収性能を確保しながら、フィット性を改善することが可能なパンツ型おむつを提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a pants-type diaper containing a superabsorbent polymer, which is capable of improving fit while ensuring absorption performance.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは次のとおりである。(1)互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向及び厚さ方向を有し、腹側部と、背側部と、前記腹側部と前記背側部との間に位置し、吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、を備えるパンツ型おむつであって、前記吸収体は、高吸水性ポリマーを含み、前記長手方向に沿って並んだ、背側領域と、腹側領域と、股間領域と、を備え、前記背側領域は、前記背側部と前記厚さ方向に重なり、前記腹側領域は、前記腹側部と前記厚さ方向に重なり、前記股間領域は、前記背側領域と前記腹側領域との間に位置し、前記背側領域及び前記腹側領域の少なくとも一方は、前記股間領域よりも前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い低坪量域を含む、パンツ型おむつ。 The pants-type diaper of the present invention is as follows. (1) Absorption that has a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction that are orthogonal to each other, and is located between a ventral side portion, a back side portion, the abdominal side portion and the back side portion, and includes an absorber A pant-type diaper comprising: a main body, and the absorbent body including a superabsorbent polymer, the backside region, the abdominal region, and the crotch region arranged along the longitudinal direction. , The dorsal region overlaps the dorsal side portion in the thickness direction, the ventral side region overlaps the ventral side part in the thickness direction, the crotch region, the dorsal region and the ventral side A pants-type diaper located between the region and at least one of the back side region and the abdominal side region includes a low basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is lower than that in the crotch region.

本パンツ型おむつでは、吸収体において、股間領域の高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に高く、背側領域及び腹側領域の少なくとも一方の低坪量域の吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い。したがって、液体の吸収が必要な股間領域には高吸水性ポリマーが相対的に多く配置されているので、吸収体が吸収性能を確保して液体(例示:尿)を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。一方、液体の吸収がそれほど必要でない腹側領域及び背側領域の少なくとも一方の低坪量域には高吸水性ポリマーを少なく配置することで、当該領域を薄くすることができる。そのため、当該領域に対応する腹側部又は背側部が装着者の肌面に密着されるとき、吸収体を肌面に食い込み難くできる。それにより、装着者が吸収体に違和感を覚え難くなり、フィット性を改善することができる。したがって、高吸水性ポリマーを含むパンツ型おむつにおいて、吸収性能を確保しながら、フィット性を改善することが可能となる。 In this pants-type diaper, in the absorbent body, the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the crotch region is relatively high, and the basis weight of the absorbent polymer in the low basis weight region of at least one of the back side region and the ventral side region is relatively high. Low Therefore, since a relatively large amount of the super absorbent polymer is arranged in the crotch region where the liquid needs to be absorbed, the absorbent body surely absorbs the liquid (example: urine) without leaking it while ensuring the absorbing performance. be able to. On the other hand, by disposing a small amount of the superabsorbent polymer in at least one low grammage region of the ventral region and the dorsal region where liquid absorption is not required so much, the region can be thinned. Therefore, when the abdominal part or the dorsal part corresponding to the region is brought into close contact with the wearer's skin surface, it is possible to make it difficult for the absorber to bite into the skin surface. This makes it difficult for the wearer to feel uncomfortable with the absorber, and improves the fit. Therefore, in a pants-type diaper containing a super absorbent polymer, it is possible to improve the fit while ensuring the absorption performance.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(2)前記背側領域は、前記低坪量域としての背側低坪量域と、前記長手方向において、前記股間領域と前記背側低坪量域と間に位置し、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記股間領域と同等の背側高坪量域と、を有する、上記(1)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、股間領域と背側低坪量域との間に、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に高い背側高坪量域を有する。それゆえ、背側低坪量域へ液体が到達する前に、背側高坪量域でより多くの液体を補足し易くできる。それにより、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量の低い背側低坪量域へ移行・拡散する液体を低減でき、パンツ型おむつ1の長手方向の背側の端部からの液体の漏れを抑制でき、吸収性能をより確実に確保することができる。
In the pants-type diaper of the present invention, (2) the back side region is between the back side low basis weight region as the low basis weight region and the crotch region and the back side low basis weight region in the longitudinal direction. The pants-type diaper according to (1) above, wherein the pants-type diaper has a backside high basis weight region having a grammage of the superabsorbent polymer equivalent to that of the crotch region.
In the underpants-type diaper, the back side high basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is relatively high is provided between the crotch region and the back side low basis weight region. Therefore, it is possible to easily supplement a larger amount of liquid in the back side high basis weight region before the liquid reaches the back side low basis weight region. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the liquid that migrates and diffuses into the low back side low basic weight region of the super absorbent polymer, and it is possible to suppress the leakage of the liquid from the back side end portion of the pants-type diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction, The absorption performance can be ensured more reliably.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(3)前記背側領域は、前記長手方向において、前記背側低坪量域を挟んで前記背側高坪量域とは反対側に隣接し、前記高吸水性ポリマーを含まない背側非配置域、を有する、上記(2)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、背側低坪量域よりも長手方向の外側に、高吸水性ポリマーを含まない(坪量ゼロだけでなく背側高坪量域の坪量の5%以下の場合を含む)背側非配置域を有する。すなわち、背側非配置域に高吸水性ポリマーをより少なく配置することで、背側非配置域を薄くできるので、背側非配置域に対応する位置の背側部が装着者の肌面により密着でき、吸収体(の背側非配置域)が肌面に食い込むことを難くできる。更に、液体の吸収にほとんど寄与しない高吸水性ポリマーを削減できる。それにより、吸収性能を確保しつつ、フィット性をより改善することができると共に、高吸水性ポリマーを効率的に使用できる。
The pants-type diaper of the present invention is (3) wherein the back side region is adjacent to the back side high basis weight region on the opposite side in the longitudinal direction with the back side low basis weight region interposed therebetween, and the high water absorption is provided. The pants-type diaper according to (2) above, which has a back side non-arrangement region that does not include a conductive polymer.
This pants-type diaper does not contain a superabsorbent polymer in the longitudinal outside of the back side low grammage area (when the grammage is 5% or less of the grammage of the back side high grammage area as well as zero basis weight. Including) dorsal non-arrangement area. That is, by arranging less superabsorbent polymer in the back side non-arrangement area, the back side non-arrangement area can be made thinner, so that the back side part of the position corresponding to the back side non-arrangement area is It is possible to make a close contact, and it is possible to make it difficult for the absorber (the non-backside region thereof) to cut into the skin surface. Further, it is possible to reduce the super absorbent polymer which hardly contributes to the absorption of liquid. As a result, it is possible to further improve the fitting property while ensuring the absorption performance, and it is possible to efficiently use the superabsorbent polymer.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(4)前記長手方向において、前記背側高坪量域の長さをaとし、前記背側低坪量域の長さをbとし、前記背側非配置域の長さをcとすると、前記b>前記c>前記a、である、上記(3)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、長手方向において、背側高坪量域、すなわち厚さが最も厚い領域の長さ(a)を最も短くすることで、背側部が肌面に密着したときの肌面への食い込みを狭い範囲に抑えることができる。それにより、装着者が装着時に違和感をより覚え難くできる。また、背側低坪量域、すなわち厚さが中間の領域の長さ(b)を最も長くすることで、液体をより確実に補足し易くできると共に、肌面への食い込みをより少なく抑えることができる。それにより、吸収性能をより確実に確保しつつ、フィット性をより改善できる。
(4) The pants-type diaper of the present invention has (4) in the longitudinal direction, the length of the back-side high basis weight region is a, the length of the back-side low basis weight region is b, and the back-side non-arrangement region is The pants-type diaper according to the above (3), wherein b>c>a, where b is the length of c.
In this pants-type diaper, the back surface high basis weight area, that is, the area (thickest area) having the largest thickness in the longitudinal direction is set to be the shortest, so that the skin surface when the back side is in close contact with the skin surface It is possible to suppress the bite into a narrow range. This makes it more difficult for the wearer to feel discomfort during wearing. In addition, by making the length (b) of the back low basis weight region, that is, the region having an intermediate thickness, the longest, it is possible to more easily capture the liquid more reliably and to suppress the bite into the skin surface. You can As a result, it is possible to further improve the fit while ensuring the absorption performance more reliably.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(5)前記腹側領域は、前記長手方向における前側の端部に、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記背側非配置域と同等の腹側非配置域を有し、前記長手方向において、前記腹側非配置域の長さは、前記背側非配置域の長さよりも短い、上記(3)又は(4)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、であってもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、長手方向において、腹側領域における高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い腹側非配置域の長さを、背側領域における高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い背側非配置域の長さよりも短くしている。それにより、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それにより、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。
The underpants-type diaper of the present invention is (5) the ventral side region is a ventral non-arrangement region in which the basis weight of the super absorbent polymer is equivalent to the back non-arrangement region at the front end in the longitudinal direction. The pants-type diaper according to (3) or (4) above, wherein the length of the ventral side non-arrangement region is shorter than the length of the back side non-arrangement region in the longitudinal direction. Good.
In this pants-type diaper, in the longitudinal direction, the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the ventral region is relatively low, and the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the dorsal region is relatively low. It is shorter than the length of the lower dorsal non-placement area. As a result, a large volume of liquid can be secured on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. As a result, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(6)前記腹側領域は、前記低坪量域を有さず、前記長手方向において前記股間領域に隣接し、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記股間領域と同等の腹側高坪量域を有する、上記(2)乃至(5)のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ、であってもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、腹側領域において、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い低坪量域を有さず、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が高い腹側高坪量域を有するようにしている。それにより、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それゆえ、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。
(6) The pant-type diaper of the present invention has (6) the abdominal region does not have the low basis weight region, is adjacent to the crotch region in the longitudinal direction, and the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is the crotch region. The pants-type diaper according to any one of (2) to (5) above, which has a ventral high basis weight region equivalent to
In the underpants-type diaper, the abdominal region does not have a low basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is low, but has a ventral side high basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is high. .. As a result, a large volume of liquid can be secured on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは(7)前記腹側高坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量は、前記背側高坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量と前記背側低坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量との合計よりも多い、上記(6)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、腹側高坪量域が、背側高坪量域と背側低坪量域とを合わせた領域よりも、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が多い。そのため、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それゆえ、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。
(7) The use amount of the super absorbent polymer in the ventral side high basis weight region is (7) the use amount of the super absorbent polymer in the back side high basis weight region and the back side low basis weight region. The pants-type diaper according to (6) above, which is more than the total amount of the super absorbent polymer in the amount range, may be used.
In this pants-type diaper, the abdominal high basis weight region has a higher basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer than the region of the back side high basis weight region and the back side low basis weight region combined. Therefore, it is possible to secure a large capacity for absorbing the liquid on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(8)前記長手方向における、前記背側高坪量域と前記背側低坪量域とを合わせた長さは、前記腹側高坪量域の長さよりも長い、上記(6)又は(7)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、であってもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、背側高坪量域と背側低坪量域とを合わせた長さが腹側高坪量域の長さよりも長い。そのため、腹側よりも液体の伝い漏れの生じ易い背側において、液体を補足可能な領域を背側に長く確保することができる。それゆえ、吸収性能を広範囲に拡張して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。
In the pants-type diaper of the present invention, (8) the total length of the back-side high basis weight region and the back-side low basis weight region in the longitudinal direction is greater than the length of the ventral side high basis weight region. The pants-type diaper according to (6) or (7) above may be long.
In this pants-type diaper, the total length of the back high grammage area and the back low grammage area is longer than the length of the abdominal high grammage area. Therefore, it is possible to secure a long region on the back side where the liquid can be supplemented, on the back side where the liquid leaks more easily than the ventral side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be expanded over a wide range to reliably absorb the liquid without leaking.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(9)前記背側部及び前記腹側部の各々は、前記幅方向の中央部に位置し、前記長手方向の内側の端縁から外側に延び、前記幅方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮域と、前記低伸縮域の前記幅方向の両側に隣接し、前記幅方向の伸縮性が高い一対の高伸縮域と、を有し、前記背側部の前記低伸縮域は、平面視で、前記背側低坪量域及び前記背側高坪量域と重なり、前記腹側部の前記低伸縮域は、平面視で、前記腹側高坪量域と重なる、上記(6)乃至(8)のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、背側部の低伸縮域が、背側低坪量域及び背側高坪量域と重なり、腹側部の低伸縮域が、腹側高坪量域と重なる。それにより、それら各高坪量域や低坪量域が幅方向に収縮されることを抑制できるので、吸収体が収縮することによる吸収性能の低下を抑制できる。
In the pants-type diaper of the present invention, (9) each of the back side portion and the abdominal side portion is located in a central portion in the width direction, extends outward from an inner edge in the longitudinal direction, and extends in the width direction. A low elasticity region having low elasticity, and a pair of high elasticity regions which are adjacent to both sides in the width direction of the low elasticity region and have high elasticity in the width direction, and the low side of the back side part. The stretchable region overlaps with the back low basis weight region and the back high basis weight region in a plan view, and the low stretch region of the ventral side overlaps with the ventral high basis weight region in a plan view. The pants-type diaper according to any one of (6) to (8) above may be used.
In the present pants-type diaper, the low elastic region on the back side overlaps with the low low basis weight region and the high basic weight region on the back side, and the low elastic region on the abdominal region overlaps with the high basic weight region on the abdomen. As a result, it is possible to prevent the high basis weight area and the low basis weight area from shrinking in the width direction, and thus it is possible to suppress a decrease in absorption performance due to shrinkage of the absorbent body.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(10)前記背側部及び前記腹側部の各々は、前記一対の高伸縮域及び前記低伸縮域の前記長手方向の外側に隣接し、前記幅方向に高い伸縮性を示す他の高伸縮域を更に有し、前記背側部の前記他の高伸縮域は、前記吸収体における前記背側低坪量域よりも前記長手方向の外側の領域と重なり、前記腹側部の前記他の高伸縮域は、前記吸収体における前記腹側高坪量域よりも前記長手方向の外側の領域と重なる、上記(9)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、背側部の他の高伸縮域が、吸収体における背側低坪量域よりも長手方向の外側の領域と重なり、腹側部の他の高伸縮域が、吸収体における腹側高坪量域よりも長手方向の外側の領域と重なる。それにより、他の高伸縮域の収縮により、背側部及び腹側部の各々における吸収体の高/低坪量域よりも長手方向の外側の部分をより幅方向に引っ張って、当該部分をより肌側に押し付けることができる。それにより、吸収体を長手方向の両端部において肌面によりフィットさせることができる。
In the pants-type diaper of the present invention, (10) each of the back side portion and the abdominal side portion is adjacent to the outside of the pair of high elastic region and the low elastic region in the longitudinal direction and is high in the width direction. Further having another high stretch region showing stretchability, the other high stretch region of the back side portion, the back side low basis weight region in the absorber is overlapped with the region outside the longitudinal direction, The other high-elasticity region of the abdominal part may be the pants-type diaper according to (9), which overlaps a region outside the abdominal high basis weight region of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction.
In this pants-type diaper, the other high-elasticity region of the back side overlaps with the region outside the back low-basis-weight region of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction, and the other high-elasticity region of the abdominal region absorbs the absorbent body. In the longitudinal direction outside the ventral high basis weight region. As a result, due to the contraction of the other high-elasticity regions, the portions outside the high/low basis weight regions of the absorbent body in the back side portion and the abdominal side portion are pulled in the width direction more, and the portions are pulled out in the width direction. It can be pressed more to the skin side. Thereby, the absorber can be fitted to the skin surface at both ends in the longitudinal direction.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(11)前記吸収体は、前記高吸水性ポリマーを含む第1吸収層と、前記第1吸収層の前記厚さ方向の一方側に位置し、前記高吸水性ポリマーを含む第2吸収層と、を更に備え、前記第2吸収層は、平面視で、前記長手方向の両端部の少なくとも一方の端部に、前記第1吸収層の端縁よりも外側に突出した突出部を含み、前記突出部は、前記低坪量域を含む、上記(1)乃至(10)のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、吸収体が第1吸収層と第2吸収層とが積層された二層構造を有し、低坪量域が、平面視で、第2吸収層の端部のうちの第1吸収層の端縁よりも外側に突出した突出部に含まれる。そのため、低坪量域の厚さを確実に薄くすることができる。それにより、低坪量域に対応する腹側部又は背側部が装着者の肌面に密着されるとき、低坪量部を肌面に食い込み難くできる。それにより、装着者が違和感を覚え難くなり、フィット性を改善することができる。
(11) The pants-type diaper of the present invention is characterized in that (11) the absorber is located on one side of the first absorbent layer containing the superabsorbent polymer and the first absorbent layer in the thickness direction, and has the superabsorbent property. A second absorbent layer containing a polymer is further provided, and the second absorbent layer is at least one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction in a plan view, and is outside the edge of the first absorbent layer. The pants-type diaper according to any one of (1) to (10) above, which includes a protruding portion, and the protruding portion includes the low basis weight region.
In the present pants-type diaper, the absorber has a two-layer structure in which the first absorption layer and the second absorption layer are laminated, and the low basis weight region is one of the end portions of the second absorption layer in plan view. It is included in a protrusion that protrudes outward from the edge of the first absorption layer. Therefore, the thickness of the low basis weight region can be surely reduced. Thereby, when the abdominal part or the dorsal part corresponding to the low basis weight region is brought into close contact with the wearer's skin surface, it is possible to make it difficult for the low basis weight part to bite into the skin surface. This makes it difficult for the wearer to feel uncomfortable and improves the fit.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(12)前記第2吸収層は、前記第1吸収層の非肌側に位置し、前記吸収体は、前記第1吸収層と前記第2吸収層との間に位置し、不織布で形成された中間層を更に備え、前記低坪量域の肌側の面は前記中間層で覆われている、上記(11)に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、第2吸収層の肌側に、不織布の中間層を備え、低坪量域の肌側の面は不織布(中間層)で覆われている。そのため、背側部が肌面に密着したとき、吸収体の低坪量域が肌面へ押し付けられても、低坪量域の肌側の面が不織布で覆われているので、高吸水性ポリマーによる凹凸を感じず、装着時の違和感を覚え難くすることができる。それにより、フィット性の低下を抑制することができる。
In the pants-type diaper of the present invention, (12) the second absorbent layer is located on the non-skin side of the first absorbent layer, and the absorbent body is between the first absorbent layer and the second absorbent layer. The pants-type diaper according to (11) above, further comprising an intermediate layer formed of a non-woven fabric, and the skin-side surface of the low basis weight region is covered with the intermediate layer.
In the present pants-type diaper, the second absorbent layer is provided with a non-woven fabric intermediate layer on the skin side, and the skin side surface in the low basis weight region is covered with the non-woven fabric (intermediate layer). Therefore, when the back side is in close contact with the skin surface, even if the low basis weight area of the absorbent body is pressed against the skin surface, the skin side surface of the low basis weight area is covered with the non-woven fabric, so that high water absorbency is achieved. Without feeling the irregularities due to the polymer, it is possible to make it difficult to feel discomfort when wearing. As a result, it is possible to suppress deterioration of fit.

本発明のパンツ型おむつは、(13)前記背側部と、前記背側領域との間に位置するプリントフィルムを更に備え、前記背側領域は、前記股間領域よりも前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い背側低坪量域を含む、上記(1)乃至(12)のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ、でもよい。
本パンツ型おむつでは、背側低坪量部を有する、したがって相対的に薄い背側領域と背側部との間にプリントフィルムが配置されている。そのため、装着時に背側部と肌面との間に挟持されるもの(背側領域+プリントフィルム)全体の厚さを薄くすることができる。それにより、背側部が肌面に密着したとき、プリントフィルムの厚さが感じられず、装着時の違和感を覚え難くすることができ、フィット性の低下を抑制することができる。
The pants-type diaper of the present invention further comprises (13) a print film located between the back side portion and the back side region, wherein the back side region is made of the highly water-absorbent polymer rather than the crotch region. The pants-type diaper according to any one of (1) to (12) above, which includes a low back side low basis weight region.
In the present pants-type diaper, the print film is arranged between the back side region and the back side, which has the back side low basis weight portion and is therefore relatively thin. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the total thickness of the object (back area+print film) that is sandwiched between the back side and the skin surface during mounting. Thus, when the back side portion is in close contact with the skin surface, the thickness of the print film is not felt, and it is possible to make it difficult to feel a sense of discomfort during mounting and to suppress deterioration of fit.

本発明によれば、高吸水性ポリマーを含むパンツ型おむつにおいて、吸収性能を確保しながら、フィット性を改善することが可能なパンツ型おむつを提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pants-type diaper including a super absorbent polymer, which can improve the fit while ensuring the absorption performance.

実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの構成例を示す平面図である。It is a top view showing the example of composition of the pants type diaper concerning an embodiment. 図1のII−II線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the II-II line of FIG. 実施形態に係る吸収体の構成例を示す平面図及び断面図である。It is a top view and a sectional view showing an example of composition of an absorber concerning an embodiment. 実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの背側部の一部を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view which expanded a part of back side part of the underpants type diaper which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの腹側部の一部を拡大した平面図である。It is the top view which expanded a part of ventral side part of the underpants type diaper which concerns on embodiment.

以下、実施形態に係るパンツ型の使い捨ておむつ(以下、単に「パンツ型おむつ」ともいう。)について説明する。ただし、パンツ型おむつの種類はこの例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨の範囲を逸脱しない限り、他の種類のパンツ型おむつでもよい。そのようなパンツ型おむつとして、例えば、3ピースのおむつが挙げられる。 Hereinafter, a pants-type disposable diaper according to the embodiment (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “pants-type diaper”) will be described. However, the type of pants-type diaper is not limited to this example, and other types of pants-type diaper may be used without departing from the scope of the present invention. An example of such a pants-type diaper is a three-piece diaper.

図1及び図2は実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつ1の構成例を示す図である。図1はパンツ型おむつ1を展開した状態を示す平面図であり、図2は図1のII−II線に沿った断面図である。パンツ型おむつ1は、図1に示す状態において、互いに直交する長手方向L、幅方向W及び厚さ方向Tを有し、幅方向Wの中心を通り長手方向Lに延びる長手方向中心線CLと、長手方向Lの中心を通り幅方向Wに延びる幅方向中心線CWとを有する。長手方向中心線CLに近づく向き及び側をそれぞれ幅方向Wの内向き及び内側とし、遠ざかる向き及び側をそれぞれ幅方向Wの外向き及び外側とする。幅方向中心線CWに近づく向き及び側をそれぞれ長手方向Lの内向き及び内側とし、遠ざかる向き及び側をそれぞれ長手方向Lの外向き及び外側とする。また、長手方向Lにおける、装着者の腹部に対応するパンツ型おむつ1の端縁(腹側の端縁)に向かう側を長手方向Lの前側ともいい、装着者の背中に対応するパンツ型おむつ1の端縁(背側の端縁)に向かう側を長手方向Lの後側ともいう。「平面視」とは長手方向L及び幅方向Wを含む平面に展開した状態のパンツ型おむつ1を厚さ方向Tの上方側から見ることをいい、「平面形状」とは平面視で把握される形状をいう。「平面方向」とは幅方向W及び長手方向Lを含む面と平行な任意の方向である。「肌側」及び「非肌側」とはパンツ型おむつ1が装着者に装着されたときに、厚さ方向Tにおいて相対的に装着者の肌面に近くなる側及び遠くなる側をそれぞれ意味する。これら定義はパンツ型おむつ1だけでなく、パンツ型おむつ1の吸収体やそれらに配置された各資材にも共通に用いる。 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a configuration example of a pants-type diaper 1 according to an embodiment. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which the pants-type diaper 1 is developed, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. In the state shown in FIG. 1, the pants-type diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction L, a width direction W, and a thickness direction T that are orthogonal to each other, and a longitudinal center line CL that passes through the center of the width direction W and extends in the longitudinal direction L. , A width direction center line CW extending in the width direction W through the center of the longitudinal direction L. The direction and the side approaching the longitudinal centerline CL are respectively inward and inward in the width direction W, and the direction and the side away are respectively outward and outward in the width direction W. The direction and the side approaching the width direction center line CW are defined as the inner direction and the inner side in the longitudinal direction L, and the direction and the side facing away are the outer direction and the outer side in the longitudinal direction L, respectively. In addition, the side in the longitudinal direction L toward the edge (abdominal edge) of the pants-type diaper 1 corresponding to the wearer's abdomen is also referred to as the front side in the longitudinal direction L, and the pants-type diaper corresponding to the wearer's back. The side toward the edge of 1 (edge on the back side) is also referred to as the rear side of the longitudinal direction L. The "plan view" means that the pants-type diaper 1 in a state of being developed on a plane including the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W is viewed from above in the thickness direction T, and the "planar shape" is grasped in the plan view. Shape. The “planar direction” is an arbitrary direction parallel to the plane including the width direction W and the longitudinal direction L. “Skin side” and “non-skin side” respectively mean a side closer to the wearer's skin surface and a side farther away in the thickness direction T when the pants-type diaper 1 is worn by the wearer. To do. These definitions are commonly used not only for the pants-type diaper 1 but also for the absorber of the pants-type diaper 1 and each material arranged on them.

なお、部材や構造や形状などが長手方向Lに沿うとは、部材等が長手方向Lに平行な場合だけでなく、部材等の長手方向Lの成分Dxが、部材等の幅方向Wの成分Dyよりも大きい場合(Dx>Dy)も含んでいる。同様に、部材等が幅方向Wに沿うとは、部材等が幅方向Wに平行な場合だけでなく、部材等の幅方向Wの成分Dyが、部材等の長手方向Lの成分Dxよりも大きい場合(Dy>Dx)も含んでいる。曲線状や曲面状の部材等に関しては、曲線等上の各点の接線について、部材等を上記のように評価する。 It is to be noted that not only a member or the like being parallel to the longitudinal direction L means that a member, a structure, a shape or the like is along the longitudinal direction L, but a component Dx of the member or the like in the longitudinal direction L is a component of the member or the like in the width direction W. The case where it is larger than Dy (Dx>Dy) is also included. Similarly, the member and the like extending along the width direction W is not limited to the case where the member and the like are parallel to the width direction W, and the component Dy of the member and the like in the width direction W is greater than the component Dx of the member and the like in the longitudinal direction L. It also includes a large value (Dy>Dx). Regarding a curved or curved member, etc., the member or the like is evaluated as described above with respect to the tangent line of each point on the curve or the like.

図1に示すように、パンツ型おむつ1は、長手方向Lにおいて、腹側部(腹側ウエストベルト)2と、背側部(背側ウエストベルト)3と、腹側部2と背側部3との間に位置する吸収性本体10と、を備える。本実施形態では、パンツ型おむつ1は、腹側部2と背側部3との間に位置する股間部4を更に備える。腹側部2は、装着者の腹部に当接する部分である。背側部3は、装着者の尻部又は背部に当接する部分である。吸収性本体10は装着者の股間に当接する部分であり、長手方向Lの一端部が腹側部2に、他端部が背側部3にそれぞれ積層される。股間部4は、吸収性本体10を非肌側から支持する部分である。腹側部2の幅方向Wの両端部2a、2aと、背側部3の幅方向Wの両端部3a、3aとが、それぞれ厚さ方向Tに重なり、長手方向Lに沿って接合されることで、パンツ型おむつ1が形成される。この場合、パンツ型おむつ1では、腹側部2における長手方向Lの外側の端部2eと背側部3における長手方向Lの外側の端部3eとにより装着者の腰が通るウエスト開口部が画定される。また、パンツ型おむつ1では、股間部4における幅方向Wの両側の側部5e、5eにより装着者の脚が通る一対のレッグ開口部が画定される。なお、腹側部(腹側ウエストベルト)2及び背側部(背側ウエストベルト)3は、両端部2a、2aと両端部3a、3aとが接合する長手方向Lの範囲で画定される部分といえる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the pants-type diaper 1 has a ventral side portion (ventral waist belt) 2, a back side portion (dorsal waist belt) 3, a ventral side portion 2 and a back side portion in the longitudinal direction L. 3 and the absorbent main body 10 located between 3 and 3. In the present embodiment, the pants-type diaper 1 further includes a crotch part 4 located between the abdominal part 2 and the back part 3. The abdominal portion 2 is a portion that comes into contact with the abdomen of the wearer. The back side portion 3 is a portion that contacts the wearer's hip or back. The absorbent main body 10 is a portion that comes into contact with the wearer's crotch, and one end portion in the longitudinal direction L is laminated on the abdominal side portion 2, and the other end portion is laminated on the back side portion 3. The crotch portion 4 is a portion that supports the absorbent main body 10 from the non-skin side. Both ends 2a, 2a of the abdominal part 2 in the width direction W and both ends 3a, 3a of the back part 3 in the width direction W overlap in the thickness direction T and are joined along the longitudinal direction L. As a result, the pants-type diaper 1 is formed. In this case, in the pants-type diaper 1, the waist opening through which the wearer's waist passes is defined by the outer end 2e of the abdomen 2 in the longitudinal direction L and the outer end 3e of the back 3 in the longitudinal direction L. Defined. Further, in the pants-type diaper 1, a pair of leg openings through which the wearer's legs pass is defined by the side portions 5e and 5e on both sides of the crotch portion 4 in the width direction W. In addition, the abdominal part (abdominal waist belt) 2 and the dorsal part (dorsal waist belt) 3 are defined in the range of the longitudinal direction L where both ends 2a, 2a and both ends 3a, 3a are joined. Can be said.

本実施形態では、図1に示す状態で、腹側部2及び背側部3はそれぞれ概ね幅方向Wに拡がる矩形形状を有し、長手方向Lに互いに離間している。股間部4は、腹側部2と背側部3との間に位置し、幅方向Wの両側縁が幅方向Wの内向きに窪んでいる。腹側部2、股間部4及び背側部3は互いに一体的に形成される。別の実施形態では、腹側部2、股間部4及び背側部3は互いに別個に形成される。更に、別の実施形態(図示されず)では、パンツ型おむつ1は、腹側部2及び背側部3を備え、股間部4を備えない。 In the present embodiment, in the state shown in FIG. 1, the abdominal side portion 2 and the back side portion 3 each have a rectangular shape that extends substantially in the width direction W and are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction L. The crotch portion 4 is located between the ventral side portion 2 and the back side portion 3, and both side edges in the width direction W are recessed inward in the width direction W. The abdominal part 2, the crotch part 4, and the back part 3 are integrally formed with each other. In another embodiment, the ventral portion 2, the crotch portion 4 and the back portion 3 are formed separately from each other. Further, in another embodiment (not shown), the pants-type diaper 1 includes the abdomen 2 and the back 3 and does not include the crotch 4.

本実施形態では、腹側部2、背側部3及び股間部4は、液不透過性のカバーシート(シート部材)5を備える。カバーシート5は、肌側に位置するカバーシート5aと非肌側に位置するカバーシート5bとを含む。カバーシート5aとカバーシート5bとは厚さ方向Tに積層され、接着剤等で互いに接合される。カバーシート5bの長手方向Lの両端部は、カバーシート5aの長手方向Lの両端部を覆うように、肌側に折り返される。その場合、腹側部2及び背側部3における折り返しの位置のカバーシート5bが、それぞれ腹側部2の端部2e及び背側部3の端部3eを構成する。 In the present embodiment, the abdominal part 2, the dorsal part 3 and the crotch part 4 are provided with a liquid-impermeable cover sheet (sheet member) 5. The cover sheet 5 includes a cover sheet 5a located on the skin side and a cover sheet 5b located on the non-skin side. The cover sheet 5a and the cover sheet 5b are laminated in the thickness direction T and are joined to each other with an adhesive or the like. Both ends in the longitudinal direction L of the cover sheet 5b are folded back to the skin side so as to cover both ends in the longitudinal direction L of the cover sheet 5a. In that case, the cover sheets 5b at the folded-back positions on the abdominal portion 2 and the back portion 3 form the end portion 2e of the abdominal portion 2 and the end portion 3e of the back portion 3, respectively.

カバーシート5としては、例えば液不透過性の不織布や合成樹脂フィルム、これらの複合シート、SB不織布、SMS不織布など、任意の液不透過性シートが挙げられる。カバーシート5の材料としては、例えばポリプロピレンやポリエチレンなどのポリオレフィン系材料が挙げられる。カバーシート5の坪量は、例えば5〜100g/mであり、好ましくは10〜50g/mである。カバーシート5の厚さ方向Tの寸法(厚さ)としては、例えば0.1〜5mmであり、好ましくは0.1〜2mmである。別の実施形態ではカバーシート5は一枚、又は、三枚以上である(図示されず)。更に別の実施形態ではカバーシート5bは折り返されていない(図示されず)。 Examples of the cover sheet 5 include any liquid-impermeable sheet such as a liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabric, a synthetic resin film, a composite sheet of these, an SB nonwoven fabric, and an SMS nonwoven fabric. Examples of the material of the cover sheet 5 include polyolefin-based materials such as polypropylene and polyethylene. The basis weight of the cover sheet 5 is, for example, 5 to 100 g/m 2 , and preferably 10 to 50 g/m 2 . The dimension (thickness) of the cover sheet 5 in the thickness direction T is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably 0.1 to 2 mm. In another embodiment, the number of cover sheets 5 is one, or three or more (not shown). In yet another embodiment, the cover sheet 5b is not folded back (not shown).

本実施形態では、腹側部2及び背側部3は、カバーシート5aとカバーシート5bとの間に、それぞれウェストギャザー用の複数の弾性部材6a、6b及び複数の弾性部材7a、7bを備える。複数の弾性部材6a、6bは、それぞれ腹側部2の長手方向Lの外側及び内側に配置される。複数の弾性部材6aは、長手方向中心線CLを挟んで両側のそれぞれの所定領域において、幅方向Wに沿って、長手方向Lに互いに間隔を空けて配置される。所定領域は、端部2aから吸収性本体10における端部2aに対向する幅方向Wの端縁の内側の部分までの領域である。複数の弾性部材6bは、幅方向Wに沿って、一方の端部2aから他方の端部2aまで延びており、長手方向Lに互いに間隔を空けて配置される。同様に、複数の弾性部材7a、7bは、それぞれ背側部3の長手方向Lの外側及び内側に配置される。複数の弾性部材7aは、長手方向中心線CLを挟んで両側のそれぞれの所定領域において、幅方向Wに沿って、長手方向Lに互いに間隔を空けて配置される。所定領域は、端部3aから吸収性本体10における端部3aに対向する幅方向Wの端縁の内側の部分までの領域である。複数の弾性部材7bは、幅方向Wに沿って、一方の端部3aから他方の端部3aまで延びており、長手方向Lに互いに間隔を空けて配置される。複数の弾性部材6a、6b、7a、7bは、ウエスト開口部を伸縮させるものであり、糸ゴムに例示される。腹側部(腹側ウエストベルト)2及び背側部(背側ウエストベルト)3は、複数の弾性部材6a、6b、7a、7bが配置された長手方向Lの範囲で画定される部分ともいえる。 In the present embodiment, the abdomen 2 and the back 3 are provided with a plurality of elastic members 6a and 6b for waist gather and a plurality of elastic members 7a and 7b between the cover sheet 5a and the cover sheet 5b, respectively. .. The plurality of elastic members 6a and 6b are arranged on the outside and the inside of the abdominal portion 2 in the longitudinal direction L, respectively. The plurality of elastic members 6a are arranged along the width direction W in the respective predetermined regions on both sides of the longitudinal centerline CL so as to be spaced from each other in the longitudinal direction L. The predetermined region is a region from the end portion 2a to a portion inside the end edge of the absorbent main body 10 facing the end portion 2a in the width direction W. The plurality of elastic members 6b extend from one end 2a to the other end 2a along the width direction W and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction L. Similarly, the plurality of elastic members 7a and 7b are arranged on the outer side and the inner side of the back side portion 3 in the longitudinal direction L, respectively. The plurality of elastic members 7a are arranged along the width direction W and spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction L in the respective predetermined regions on both sides of the longitudinal center line CL. The predetermined region is a region from the end portion 3a to a portion inside the end edge of the absorbent main body 10 facing the end portion 3a in the width direction W. The plurality of elastic members 7b extend from one end 3a to the other end 3a along the width direction W, and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction L. The plurality of elastic members 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b expand and contract the waist opening, and are exemplified by rubber thread. It can be said that the abdominal part (abdominal waist belt) 2 and the dorsal part (dorsal waist belt) 3 are defined in the range of the longitudinal direction L in which the plurality of elastic members 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b are arranged. ..

本実施形態では、パンツ型おむつ1は、股間部4から背側部3及び腹側部2にレッグギャザー用の複数の弾性部材8を備える。複数の弾性部材8は、主に股間部4における幅方向Wの両端部を長手方向Lに沿って延設されている。複数の弾性部材8は、一対のレッグ開口部をそれぞれ伸縮させるものであり、糸ゴムに例示される。 In the present embodiment, the pants-type diaper 1 includes a plurality of elastic members 8 for leg gathers from the crotch portion 4 to the back side portion 3 and the abdominal side portion 2. The plurality of elastic members 8 mainly extend along both ends of the crotch portion 4 in the width direction W along the longitudinal direction L. The plurality of elastic members 8 respectively expand and contract the pair of leg openings, and are exemplified by rubber thread.

本実施形態では、吸収性本体10は、略矩形の形状を有し、液透過性の表面シート12と、液不透過性の裏面シート13と、表面シート12と裏面シート13との間に位置し、液を吸収・保持する吸収体14と、を含む。表面シート12として、例えば液透過性の不織布や織布、液透過孔が形成された合成樹脂フィルム、これらの複合シートなどが挙げられる。裏面シート13として、例えば液不透過性の不織布や合成樹脂フィルム、これらの複合シート、SMS不織布などが挙げられる。吸収体14は、本実施形態では液を吸収し保持する吸収コアと吸収コアを内包するコアラップとを含む。吸収体14の詳細は後述される。吸収体14と表面シート12及び裏面シート13とはそれぞれ接着剤により接合され、表面シート12と裏面シート13とはそれらの周縁部分において接着剤により接合される。接着剤はパンツ型おむつで公知の材料、例えばホットメルト接着剤が挙げられる。吸収性本体10の形状は、長手方向Lに長い形状ならば上記例に限定されず、例えば角が丸い矩形や、短辺が外側に凸曲線の矩形や砂時計型が挙げられる。また、別の実施形態では、裏面シート13が省略され、吸収体14の非肌側の面及び表面シート12の周縁部分の非肌側の面がカバーシート5に接合される。 In the present embodiment, the absorbent main body 10 has a substantially rectangular shape, and is located between the liquid-permeable topsheet 12, the liquid-impermeable backsheet 13, and the topsheet 12 and the backsheet 13. And an absorber 14 that absorbs and retains the liquid. Examples of the surface sheet 12 include a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric or woven fabric, a synthetic resin film having liquid-permeable holes formed therein, and a composite sheet of these. Examples of the back sheet 13 include liquid impermeable nonwoven fabrics, synthetic resin films, composite sheets of these, SMS nonwoven fabrics, and the like. In the present embodiment, the absorbent body 14 includes an absorbent core that absorbs and holds the liquid, and a core wrap that contains the absorbent core. Details of the absorber 14 will be described later. The absorber 14 and the topsheet 12 and the backsheet 13 are bonded together with an adhesive, and the topsheet 12 and the backsheet 13 are bonded together at their peripheral portions with an adhesive. The adhesive may be a known material for pants-type diapers, for example, a hot melt adhesive. The shape of the absorbent main body 10 is not limited to the above example as long as it is a shape that is long in the longitudinal direction L, and may be, for example, a rectangle with rounded corners, a rectangle with a short side protruding outward, or an hourglass shape. Further, in another embodiment, the back sheet 13 is omitted, and the non-skin side surface of the absorber 14 and the non-skin side surface of the peripheral portion of the top sheet 12 are joined to the cover sheet 5.

本実施形態では、吸収性本体10は、肌側の表面において、幅方向Wの両側に位置し、長手方向Lに延びる一対のサイドシート17、17を含む。各サイドシート17は、防漏壁16と、固定領域15、15とを有する。固定領域15、15は、サイドシート17における長手方向Lの前側及び後側の端部に位置し、吸収性本体10の肌側の表面に固定される。防漏壁16は、サイドシート17における長手方向Lの前側及び後側の固定領域15、15の間に位置し、それらに隣接しており、吸収性本体10の肌側の表面に幅方向Wの外側の端縁を固定され、幅方向Wの内側の端縁を非固定とされている。この場合、防漏壁16及び固定領域15、15は、例えばサイドシート17の幅方向Wの内側の部分で形成され、サイドシート17の幅方向Wの外側の部分は吸収性本体10に固定される。このように、吸収性本体10は、一対の防漏壁16、16を備える。一対の防漏壁16、16は、吸収性本体10における肌側の幅方向Wの両端部に、互いに向かい合うように配置され、長手方向Lに沿って連続的に延在する。各防漏壁16は、幅方向Wの内側の端部に、長手方向Lに沿って延びる二本の弾性部材61を含む。弾性部材61は糸ゴムに例示される。別の実施形態では、一対の防漏壁16、16の各々は、幅方向Wの内側の端部を、更に幅方向Wの外側へ折り返される。別の実施形態では弾性部材61は一本、又は、三本以上である。一対の防漏壁16、16の各々は疎水性シート、例えば疎水性不織布で形成される。別の実施形態では、親水性シート、例えば親水性不織布で形成される。 In the present embodiment, the absorbent main body 10 includes a pair of side sheets 17, 17 located on both sides in the width direction W on the skin side surface and extending in the longitudinal direction L. Each side sheet 17 has a leak preventive wall 16 and fixing regions 15 and 15. The fixing regions 15 and 15 are located at the front and rear ends of the side seat 17 in the longitudinal direction L, and are fixed to the skin-side surface of the absorbent main body 10. The leak preventive wall 16 is located between and adjacent to the front and rear fixing regions 15 in the longitudinal direction L of the side sheet 17, and is adjacent to the fixing regions 15 and 15 in the width direction W on the skin side surface of the absorbent main body 10. The outer edge is fixed and the inner edge in the width direction W is not fixed. In this case, the leak-proof wall 16 and the fixing regions 15 and 15 are formed, for example, at the inner side portion of the side seat 17 in the width direction W, and the outer side portion of the side seat 17 in the width direction W is fixed to the absorbent main body 10. It Thus, the absorbent main body 10 includes the pair of leak-proof walls 16, 16. The pair of leak preventive walls 16 and 16 are arranged at both ends of the absorbent main body 10 on the skin side in the width direction W so as to face each other, and continuously extend along the longitudinal direction L. Each leak preventive wall 16 includes two elastic members 61 extending in the longitudinal direction L at the inner end in the width direction W. The elastic member 61 is exemplified by rubber thread. In another embodiment, each of the pair of leak preventive walls 16 and 16 has an inner end in the width direction W folded back to the outer side in the width direction W. In another embodiment, the number of elastic members 61 is one or three or more. Each of the pair of leak preventive walls 16 and 16 is formed of a hydrophobic sheet, for example, a hydrophobic nonwoven fabric. In another embodiment, it is formed of a hydrophilic sheet, such as a hydrophilic nonwoven.

次に、図1〜図3を参照して、吸収体14について説明する。ただし、図3は実施形態に係る吸収体14の構成例を示す図であり、(a)は平面図であり、(b)は(a)におけるIIIb−IIIb線に沿った断面図である。吸収体14は、液吸収性能及び液保持性能を有する層であり、本実施形態では、肌側に位置する第1吸収層41と、非肌側に位置する第2吸収層42と、第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42との間に位置する中間層43と、を備える。吸収体14は、第1吸収層41と中間層43と第2吸収層42とが厚さ方向Tにこの順に積層された二層構造を有する。なお、別の実施形態では、吸収体14は、中間層43が存在せず、第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42とが厚さ方向に一体化した一層構造を有する。更に別の実施形態では、吸収体14は、第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42との間に他の中間層及び他の吸収層を更に積層した三層以上の多層構造である。別の実施形態では、第1吸収層41は肌側に位置し、第2吸収層42は非肌側に位置する。 Next, the absorber 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. However, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration example of the absorber 14 according to the embodiment, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIIb-IIIb in (a). The absorber 14 is a layer having a liquid absorption performance and a liquid retention performance, and in the present embodiment, the first absorption layer 41 located on the skin side, the second absorption layer 42 located on the non-skin side, and the first absorption layer 42. And an intermediate layer 43 located between the absorption layer 41 and the second absorption layer 42. The absorber 14 has a two-layer structure in which the first absorption layer 41, the intermediate layer 43, and the second absorption layer 42 are laminated in this order in the thickness direction T. In addition, in another embodiment, the absorber 14 has a single-layer structure in which the intermediate layer 43 does not exist and the first absorption layer 41 and the second absorption layer 42 are integrated in the thickness direction. In still another embodiment, the absorber 14 has a multilayer structure of three or more layers in which another intermediate layer and another absorption layer are further laminated between the first absorption layer 41 and the second absorption layer 42. In another embodiment, the first absorbent layer 41 is located on the skin side and the second absorbent layer 42 is located on the non-skin side.

本実施形態では、吸収体14は、長手方向Lに延びる略矩形の平面形状を有する。吸収体14は、吸収コアとして第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47を有し、コアラップとして第1基材44及び第2基材46を有すると見ることができる。ただし、その形状は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、短辺が円弧状に突出した長方形、角丸長方形、楕円、砂時計が挙げられる。吸収体14の厚さは、例えば0.5〜20mmが挙げられ、好ましくは1〜10mmである。吸収体14の坪量は、パンツ型おむつ1に要求される吸収性能に応じて適宜調整され得るが、例えば60〜1600g/mが挙げられる。 In the present embodiment, the absorber 14 has a substantially rectangular planar shape extending in the longitudinal direction L. The absorber 14 can be regarded as having a first water absorbent material 45 and a second water absorbent material 47 as an absorbent core and a first base material 44 and a second base material 46 as a core wrap. However, the shape is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a rectangle with a short side protruding in an arc shape, a rounded rectangle, an ellipse, and an hourglass. The thickness of the absorber 14 is, for example, 0.5 to 20 mm, and preferably 1 to 10 mm. The basis weight of the absorber 14 can be appropriately adjusted depending on the absorption performance required for the pants-type diaper 1, and for example, it can be 60 to 1600 g/m 2 .

本実施形態では、第1吸収層41は、液透過性を有するシートで形成された第1基材44と、第1基材44よりも中間層43側に配置され、吸水性ポリマーを含む吸水材を有する第1吸水材45と、を含む。第1吸収層41は、吸収コアとして第1吸水材45を有し、コアラップとして第1基材44(及び中間層43)を有すると見ることができる。なお、別の実施形態では、コアラップとして、第1基材44(及び中間層43)とは別に、それらの内側に第1吸水材45を包み込む、例えばティッシュ製のコアラップシートを有する。第1吸水材45は、第1基材44の中間層43側の表面及び中間層43の第1基材44側の表面の少なくとも一方に塗布された接着剤により、第1基材44及び中間層43の少なくとも一方に固定される。第1吸水材45の吸水材は、第1吸収層41内に概ね均一の坪量で配置される。ただし、長手方向L及び/幅方向Wの端部の坪量は端縁に向かって緩やかに減少してもよい。この場合、端部は例えば長手方向L及び/幅方向Wの両端における、長手方向L及び/幅方向Wの最大寸法の10%以内の領域である。別の実施形態では、第1吸水材45の吸水材は、第1吸収層41内に坪量の多い箇所と少ない箇所を有する所定の分布で配置される。第1吸水材45は、略矩形の平面形状を有する。第1基材44は、略矩形の平面形状を有し、平面視で第1吸水材45を肌側から覆っており、第1基材44の周縁部分は第1吸水材45の周囲からやや外側に延在する。第1吸収層41の平面方向の外寸(外縁)は、例えば第1吸水材45の平面方向の外寸(外縁)とする。その外寸(外縁)は、例えば第1吸水材45の厚さ方向Tの半分の位置で測定される。 In the present embodiment, the first absorbent layer 41 is disposed on the intermediate layer 43 side of the first base material 44 and the first base material 44, which is formed of a sheet having liquid permeability, and absorbs water containing a water-absorbing polymer. A first water absorbing material 45 having a material. The first absorbent layer 41 can be regarded as having the first water absorbent material 45 as the absorbent core and the first base material 44 (and the intermediate layer 43) as the core wrap. In another embodiment, as the core wrap, a core wrap sheet made of, for example, a tissue, which has the first water absorbing material 45 wrapped therein, is provided separately from the first base material 44 (and the intermediate layer 43). The first water-absorbing material 45 is formed by the adhesive applied to at least one of the surface of the first base material 44 on the side of the intermediate layer 43 and the surface of the intermediate layer 43 on the side of the first base material 44. It is fixed to at least one of the layers 43. The water absorbent material of the first water absorbent material 45 is arranged in the first absorbent layer 41 with a substantially uniform basis weight. However, the basis weight of the end portion in the longitudinal direction L and/or the width direction W may be gradually reduced toward the edge. In this case, the end portions are regions within 10% of the maximum dimension in the longitudinal direction L and/or the width direction W at both ends in the longitudinal direction L and/or the width direction W, for example. In another embodiment, the water absorbing materials of the first water absorbing material 45 are arranged in the first absorbing layer 41 in a predetermined distribution having a portion having a large basis weight and a portion having a small basis weight. The first water absorbent material 45 has a substantially rectangular planar shape. The first base material 44 has a substantially rectangular planar shape and covers the first water absorbent material 45 from the skin side in a plan view, and the peripheral portion of the first base material 44 is slightly around the first water absorbent material 45. Extend outwards. The outer dimension (outer edge) of the first absorbent layer 41 in the plane direction is, for example, the outer dimension (outer edge) of the first water absorbent material 45 in the plane direction. The outer dimension (outer edge) is measured, for example, at a position half of the first water absorbent material 45 in the thickness direction T.

本実施形態では、第2吸収層42は、保水性及び液拡散性を有するシートで形成された第2基材46と、第2基材46よりも中間層43側に配置され、吸水性ポリマーを含む吸水材を有する第2吸水材47と、を含む。第2吸収層42は、吸収コアとして第2吸水材47を有し、コアラップとして第2基材46(及び中間層43)を有すると見ることができる。なお、別の実施形態では、コアラップとして、第2基材46(及び中間層43)とは別に、それらの内側に第2吸水材47を包み込む、例えばティッシュ製のコアラップシートを有する。第2吸水材47は、第2基材46の中間層43側の表面及び中間層43の第2基材46側の表面の少なくとも一方に塗布された接着剤により、第2基材46及び中間層43の少なくとも一方に固定される。第2吸水材47の吸水材は、一対のチャネル48、48(後述)を除き、第2吸収層42内に概ね均一の坪量で配置される。ただし、長手方向L及び/幅方向Wの端部の坪量は端縁に向かって緩やかに減少してもよい。この場合、端部は上記のとおりである。別の実施形態では、第2吸水材47の吸水材は、第2吸収層42内に坪量の多い箇所と少ない箇所を有する所定の分布で配置される。第2吸水材47は、第1吸水材45よりも幅方向W及び長手方向Lに一回り大きい略矩形の平面形状を有する。第2基材46は、略矩形の平面形状を有し、平面視で第2吸水材47を非肌側から覆っており、第2基材46の周縁部分は第2吸水材47の周囲からやや外側に延在する。そのとき、第2基材46の幅方向Wの両端部は、第2吸水材47の両側面を覆いつつ、第1基材44の幅方向Wの両端部における肌側の表面を覆う。すなわち、第1吸収層41の幅方向Wの端部における肌側の表面において、第2基材46の幅方向Wの端部と、第1基材44の幅方向Wの端部とが重ね合わされて接合される。第2吸収層42の平面方向の外寸(外縁)は、例えば第2吸水材47の平面方向の外寸(外縁)とする。その外寸(外縁)は、例えば第2吸水材47の厚さ方向Tの半分の位置で測定される。 In the present embodiment, the second absorbent layer 42 is disposed on the second base material 46 formed of a sheet having water retention and liquid diffusibility, and on the intermediate layer 43 side of the second base material 46. And a second water absorbent material 47 having a water absorbent material containing. The second absorbent layer 42 can be regarded as having the second water absorbing material 47 as an absorbent core and the second base material 46 (and the intermediate layer 43) as a core wrap. In another embodiment, as the core wrap, a core wrap sheet made of, for example, a tissue, which wraps the second water absorbing material 47 inside of the second base material 46 (and the intermediate layer 43), is provided. The second water-absorbing material 47 is formed on the intermediate layer 43 side of the second base material 46 and the adhesive applied to at least one of the intermediate layer 43 side surfaces of the second base material 46 side. It is fixed to at least one of the layers 43. The water absorbing material of the second water absorbing material 47 is arranged in the second absorbing layer 42 with a substantially uniform basis weight except for the pair of channels 48, 48 (described later). However, the basis weight of the end portion in the longitudinal direction L and/or the width direction W may be gradually reduced toward the edge. In this case, the ends are as described above. In another embodiment, the water absorbing materials of the second water absorbing material 47 are arranged in the second absorbing layer 42 in a predetermined distribution having a portion having a large basis weight and a portion having a small basis weight. The second water absorbent material 47 has a substantially rectangular planar shape that is slightly larger than the first water absorbent material 45 in the width direction W and the longitudinal direction L. The second base material 46 has a substantially rectangular planar shape and covers the second water absorbent material 47 from the non-skin side in a plan view, and the peripheral edge portion of the second base material 46 is surrounded by the second water absorbent material 47. It extends slightly outward. At that time, both ends of the second base material 46 in the width direction W cover both side surfaces of the second water absorbent material 47, and also cover the skin-side surface of both ends of the first base material 44 in the width direction W. That is, on the skin-side surface of the end portion of the first absorbent layer 41 in the width direction W, the end portion of the second base material 46 in the width direction W and the end portion of the first base material 44 in the width direction W overlap each other. Are joined together. The outer dimension (outer edge) of the second absorbent layer 42 in the plane direction is, for example, the outer dimension (outer edge) of the second water absorbent material 47 in the plane direction. The outer size (outer edge) is measured, for example, at a position half of the second water absorbent material 47 in the thickness direction T.

このように、第2基材46の幅方向Wの両端部が、第2吸水材47の幅方向Wの側面を覆い、第1基材44の幅方向Wの側面を更に覆うことにより、第2吸水材47が幅方向Wにおいて第2吸収層42に封入され、第1吸水材45が幅方向Wにおいて第1吸収層41に封入される。別の実施形態では、第1基材44の幅方向Wの両端部が、第2基材46の幅方向Wの両端部を覆う。更に別の実施形態では、幅方向Wの両端部では、第1基材44、中間層43及び第2基材46が厚さ方向Tに積層され、接合される。 In this way, both ends of the second base material 46 in the width direction W cover the side surfaces of the second water absorbent material 47 in the width direction W and further cover the side surfaces of the first base material 44 in the width direction W, The second water absorbent material 47 is sealed in the second absorbent layer 42 in the width direction W, and the first water absorbent material 45 is sealed in the first absorbent layer 41 in the width direction W. In another embodiment, both ends of the first base material 44 in the width direction W cover both ends of the second base material 46 in the width direction W. In still another embodiment, at both ends in the width direction W, the first base material 44, the intermediate layer 43, and the second base material 46 are stacked in the thickness direction T and joined.

本実施形態では、吸収体14の長手方向Lの両端部では、第1基材44、中間層43及び第2基材46が厚さ方向Tに積層され、接合される。それにより、第2吸水材47が長手方向Lにおいて第1基材44と中間層43とにより第2吸収層42に封入され、第1吸水材45が長手方向Lにおいて第2基材46と中間層43とにより第2吸収層42に封入される。別の実施形態では、吸収体14の長手方向Lの両端部は第1基材44及び第2基材46では覆われない。 In this embodiment, the first base material 44, the intermediate layer 43, and the second base material 46 are stacked in the thickness direction T and joined at both ends in the longitudinal direction L of the absorber 14. Thereby, the second water absorbent material 47 is enclosed in the second absorbent layer 42 by the first base material 44 and the intermediate layer 43 in the longitudinal direction L, and the first water absorbent material 45 is intermediate with the second base material 46 in the longitudinal direction L. It is enclosed by the layer 43 in the second absorption layer 42. In another embodiment, both ends of the absorbent body 14 in the longitudinal direction L are not covered with the first base material 44 and the second base material 46.

本実施形態では、中間層43は、液透過性を有するシートであり、略矩形の平面形状を有する。中間層43は、上部層43aと、上部層43aの非肌側の面における幅方向Wの両側に隣接する一対の下部層43b、43bと、を備える。中間層43は、略矩形の平面形状を有するシート部材において、幅方向Wの中央部分の両側に位置する一対の側部分を、中央部分の非肌側に折り返して重ね合わせることで形成される。そのとき、シート部材の中央部分が上部層43aとなり、シート部材の一対の側部分が一対の下部層43b、43bとなる。したがって、中間層43における幅方向Wの両側の部分は、いずれも、上部層43aと下部層43bとが積層された二層構造となり、長手方向Lに延びる略矩形の形状を有する。中間層43における幅方向Wの中心の近傍の部分43dは、上部層43aのみの一層構造となり、長手方向Lに沿って延びる略矩形を有する。二層構造の上部層43aと下部層43bとは、部分43dの幅方向Wの両側で長手方向Lに沿って延びる一対の熱シール部43c、43cにより接合される。加熱しつつ圧搾することにより熱シール部43cが形成される。別の実施形態では、二層構造の上部層43aと下部層43bとは、部分43dの幅方向Wの両側で長手方向Lに沿って延びるエンボス部により接合される。圧搾によりエンボス部が形成される。また、更に別の実施形態では、熱シール部やエンボス部は複数の点や複数の曲線や模様の形状を有する。中間層43は、幅方向Wの両端縁を、第1基材44及び第2基材46の幅方向Wの両端部に挟持され、長手方向Lの両端縁を、第1基材44及び第2基材46の長手方向Lの両端部に挟持されて、それぞれ接合される。別の実施形態では、長手方向Lの両端縁を、第1基材44及び第2基材46の長手方向Lの両端部に挟持されず、接合されない。二層構造にすることで液体を一時的に貯蔵でき、高吸水性ポリマーの吸収に要する時間を確保し易くできる。 In the present embodiment, the intermediate layer 43 is a liquid-permeable sheet and has a substantially rectangular planar shape. The intermediate layer 43 includes an upper layer 43a and a pair of lower layers 43b and 43b that are adjacent to both sides of the non-skin side surface of the upper layer 43a in the width direction W. The intermediate layer 43 is formed by folding a pair of side portions located on both sides of the central portion in the width direction W back to the non-skin side of the central portion and stacking them on a sheet member having a substantially rectangular planar shape. At that time, the central portion of the sheet member becomes the upper layer 43a, and the pair of side portions of the sheet member becomes the pair of lower layers 43b, 43b. Therefore, the portions on both sides of the intermediate layer 43 in the width direction W each have a two-layer structure in which the upper layer 43a and the lower layer 43b are stacked, and have a substantially rectangular shape extending in the longitudinal direction L. A portion 43d of the intermediate layer 43 near the center in the width direction W has a single-layer structure including only the upper layer 43a and has a substantially rectangular shape extending along the longitudinal direction L. The upper layer 43a and the lower layer 43b having a two-layer structure are joined by a pair of heat seal portions 43c and 43c extending along the longitudinal direction L on both sides of the width direction W of the portion 43d. The heat seal portion 43c is formed by squeezing while heating. In another embodiment, the upper layer 43a and the lower layer 43b having the two-layer structure are joined by the embossed portions extending along the longitudinal direction L on both sides of the width direction W of the portion 43d. The embossed portion is formed by pressing. In still another embodiment, the heat seal portion and the embossed portion have a shape of a plurality of points, a plurality of curves and patterns. The intermediate layer 43 is sandwiched between both end edges in the width direction W by both end portions in the width direction W of the first base material 44 and the second base material 46, and both end edges in the longitudinal direction L are connected to the first base material 44 and the first base material 44. The two base materials 46 are sandwiched between both ends in the longitudinal direction L and joined to each other. In another embodiment, both end edges in the longitudinal direction L are not sandwiched between the both ends of the first base material 44 and the second base material 46 in the longitudinal direction L, and are not joined. With the two-layer structure, the liquid can be temporarily stored and the time required for absorbing the superabsorbent polymer can be easily secured.

本実施形態では、吸収体14は、長手方向Lに沿って延びる一対のチャネル48、48を有する。一対のチャネル48、48は、第2吸収層42に位置し、長手方向Lに延設され、長手方向中心線CLを挟んで幅方向Wの両側に所定間隔で並んだ帯状の領域である。チャネル48は、長手方向Lの少なくとも中央部に、幅方向中心線CWを跨ぐように形成される。別の実施形態では、チャネル48は、長手方向Lの両端縁の少なくとも一方に達するように形成される。一対のチャネル48、48の平面視でのパターンは、例えば両者の間隔が、長手方向Lに沿って一定であるように形成されたパターンである。別の実施形態では、一対のチャネル48、48のパターンが、例えば長手方向Lの中央付近において狭く、長手方向Lの両外側に向かうに連れて拡がるように形成されたパターンである。ここで、チャネル48は、吸収体14におけるチャネルの周囲の領域と比較して、吸水材の坪量が少ない領域であり、例えば、第2吸収層42におけるチャネル48の周囲の領域と比較して、吸水材の坪量が少ない領域であり、坪量がゼロの場合を含む。チャネル48は、第2基材46が中間層43側へ窪むように、すなわち第2吸水材47が中間層43側へ窪むように形成される。別の実施形態では、第2吸水材47が第2基材46側へ窪むように形成される。また、一対のチャネル48、48は、一対の熱シール部43c、43cと厚さ方向Tに重なる。別の実施形態では、チャネル48の少なくとも一部は、熱シール部43cと厚さ方向Tに重ならない。なお、別の実施形態では、チャネル48は、長手方向Lではなく又は長手方向Lだけでなく、幅方向Wに沿って延びる。更に別の実施形態では、チャネル48は、一本又は三本以上の複数本である。更に別の実施形態では、チャネル48は、第2吸収層42ではなく、又は、第2吸収層42に加えて、第1吸収層41に形成される。更に別の実施形態では、チャネル48は、形成されない。 In the present embodiment, the absorber 14 has a pair of channels 48, 48 extending along the longitudinal direction L. The pair of channels 48, 48 are band-shaped regions located in the second absorption layer 42, extended in the longitudinal direction L, and arranged at predetermined intervals on both sides in the width direction W across the longitudinal centerline CL. The channel 48 is formed at least in the central portion in the longitudinal direction L so as to straddle the width direction center line CW. In another embodiment, the channel 48 is formed so as to reach at least one of both edges in the longitudinal direction L. The pattern of the pair of channels 48, 48 in a plan view is a pattern formed such that the distance between them is constant along the longitudinal direction L. In another embodiment, the pattern of the pair of channels 48, 48 is, for example, a pattern that is narrow near the center in the longitudinal direction L and expands toward both outer sides in the longitudinal direction L. Here, the channel 48 is an area in which the basis weight of the water absorbing material is smaller than the area around the channel in the absorber 14, and, for example, as compared with the area around the channel 48 in the second absorbent layer 42. , A region where the basis weight of the water-absorbent material is small, including a case where the basis weight is zero. The channel 48 is formed such that the second base material 46 is recessed toward the intermediate layer 43 side, that is, the second water absorbing material 47 is recessed toward the intermediate layer 43 side. In another embodiment, the second water absorbing material 47 is formed so as to be recessed toward the second base material 46 side. Further, the pair of channels 48, 48 overlaps the pair of heat seal portions 43c, 43c in the thickness direction T. In another embodiment, at least a part of the channel 48 does not overlap the heat seal portion 43c in the thickness direction T. Note that, in another embodiment, the channel 48 extends not only in the longitudinal direction L but also in the longitudinal direction L but also in the width direction W. In yet another embodiment, the channel 48 is one or a plurality of three or more. In yet another embodiment, the channel 48 is formed in the first absorbent layer 41 instead of, or in addition to, the second absorbent layer 42. In yet another embodiment, the channel 48 is not formed.

第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47は、上記のように、高吸水性ポリマー(Super Absorbent Polymer;SAP)を含む。高吸水性ポリマーとしては、水分を吸収し保持できるポリマーであれば特に制限はなく、例えば粒子状又は繊維状の高吸水性ポリマーが挙げられる。第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47の高吸水性ポリマーの坪量は、パンツ型おむつ1に要求される吸収性能に応じて適宜調整され得るが、例えばそれぞれ10〜500g/mが挙げられ、好ましくは100〜400g/mである。第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47の坪量は、一方が他方よりも多くてもよく、同等でもよい。ただし、同等とは、一方が他方の±30%の範囲をいう。第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47は、パルプ繊維や吸水性繊維のような親水性繊維を更に有してもよい。第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47に対する高吸水性ポリマーの割合は、例えば80〜100質量%が挙げられ、好ましくは90〜100質量%であり、より好ましくは95〜100質量%である。したがって、第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47は高吸水性ポリマーを主成分として含むということができ、吸収体14はいわゆるSAPシートということができる。ただし、吸収体14(第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47だけでなく、接着剤、第1基材44、中間層43及び第2基材46を含む)に対する高吸水性ポリマーの割合としては、例えば40〜80質量%が挙げられ、好ましくは50〜80質量%であり、より好ましくは60〜80質量%である。本実施形態では、第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47は、高吸水性ポリマーのみで構成され、親水性繊維を含まない。別の実施の形態では、第1吸水材45及び第2吸水材47は、高吸水性ポリマーの他に、パルプ繊維及び/又は吸水性繊維を含む。 As described above, the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 include a super absorbent polymer (SAP). The super absorbent polymer is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymer capable of absorbing and retaining water, and examples thereof include particulate or fibrous super absorbent polymers. The basis weight of the super absorbent polymer of the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 can be appropriately adjusted according to the absorption performance required for the pants-type diaper 1, and for example, each is 10 to 500 g/m 2. It is preferably 100 to 400 g/m 2 . One of the basis weights of the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 may be larger than the other, or may be equivalent. However, “equal” means a range where one is within ±30% of the other. The first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 may further include hydrophilic fibers such as pulp fibers and water absorbent fibers. The ratio of the super absorbent polymer to the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 is, for example, 80 to 100 mass%, preferably 90 to 100 mass%, and more preferably 95 to 100 mass%. .. Therefore, it can be said that the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 contain the super absorbent polymer as a main component, and the absorber 14 can be called a so-called SAP sheet. However, as a ratio of the super absorbent polymer to the absorber 14 (including not only the first water absorbing material 45 and the second water absorbing material 47, but also the adhesive, the first base material 44, the intermediate layer 43, and the second base material 46). Is, for example, 40 to 80% by mass, preferably 50 to 80% by mass, and more preferably 60 to 80% by mass. In this embodiment, the first water-absorbent material 45 and the second water-absorbent material 47 are composed only of superabsorbent polymer and do not contain hydrophilic fibers. In another embodiment, the first water absorbent material 45 and the second water absorbent material 47 include pulp fibers and/or water absorbent fibers in addition to the super absorbent polymer.

高吸水性ポリマーとしては、例えば、デンプン系、セルロース系、合成ポリマー系の高分子吸収剤が挙げられる。デンプン系又はセルロース系の高吸水性ポリマーとしては、例えば、デンプン−アクリル酸(塩)グラフト共重合体、デンプン−アクリロニトリル共重合体のケン化物、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロースの架橋物が挙げられる。合成ポリマー系の高吸水性ポリマーとしては、例えば、ポリアクリル酸塩系、ポリスルホン酸塩系、無水マレイン酸塩系、ポリアクリルアミド系、ポリビニルアルコール系、ポリエチレンオキシド系、ポリアスパラギン酸塩系、ポリグルタミン酸塩系、ポリアルギン酸塩系、デンプン系、セルロース系等が挙げられる。本実施の形態では、ポリアクリル酸塩系(特に、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム系)の高吸水性ポリマーが好ましい。また、本実施の形態では、吸収体14において、高吸水性ポリマーの90〜100質量%が150〜500μmの粒径を有する高吸水性ポリマー粒子から構成されることが好ましい。このような粒径分布を有する高吸水性ポリマー粒子は、粒径が小さく均一であるので、接着剤に保持されやすい。高吸水性ポリマー粒子の粒径は、JIS R 6002:1998に記載のふるい分け試験方法に準拠して測定される。 Examples of superabsorbent polymers include starch-based, cellulose-based, and synthetic polymer-based polymer absorbents. Examples of the starch-based or cellulose-based superabsorbent polymer include a starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymer, a saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymer, and a crosslinked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. Examples of the synthetic polymer-based superabsorbent polymer include polyacrylate-based, polysulfonate-based, maleic anhydride-based, polyacrylamide-based, polyvinyl alcohol-based, polyethylene oxide-based, polyaspartate-based, and polyglutamic acid. Examples thereof include salt-based, polyalginate-based, starch-based, cellulose-based and the like. In the present embodiment, a polyacrylic acid salt-based (particularly sodium polyacrylate-based) superabsorbent polymer is preferable. Further, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that 90 to 100% by mass of the superabsorbent polymer in the absorber 14 is composed of superabsorbent polymer particles having a particle diameter of 150 to 500 μm. The superabsorbent polymer particles having such a particle size distribution have a small particle size and are uniform, so that they are easily held by the adhesive. The particle size of the superabsorbent polymer particles is measured according to the sieving test method described in JIS R 6002:1998.

接着剤としては、高吸水性ポリマーを固定できる接着剤であれば特に限定はなく、例えばホットメルト接着剤が挙げられる。接着剤の塗布のパターンとしては、特に制限はないが、例えば連続的又は間欠的なオメガパターン、スパイラルパターン、ラインパターンが挙げられる。接着剤の坪量は、吸収体14の液体吸収性が著しく低下しないように適宜調整され得るが、例えば各層ごとに3〜50g/mが挙げられる。ただし、各層とは、第1吸水材45と第1基材44との間の接着剤の層、第1吸水材45と中間層43との間の接着剤の層、第2吸水材47と第2基材46との間の接着剤の層、第2吸水材47と中間層43との間の接着剤の層である。 The adhesive is not particularly limited as long as it can fix the superabsorbent polymer, and examples thereof include hot melt adhesives. The application pattern of the adhesive is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a continuous or intermittent omega pattern, a spiral pattern, and a line pattern. The basis weight of the adhesive can be appropriately adjusted so that the liquid absorbency of the absorbent body 14 is not significantly reduced, and examples thereof include 3 to 50 g/m 2 for each layer. However, each layer means an adhesive layer between the first water absorbent material 45 and the first base material 44, an adhesive layer between the first water absorbent material 45 and the intermediate layer 43, and a second water absorbent material 47. An adhesive layer between the second base material 46 and the second water absorbing material 47 and the intermediate layer 43.

第1基材44としては、液透過性を有するシートであれば特に制限はない。第1基材44としては、例えば液透過性の不織布、親水性の不織布、それらの積層不織布が挙げられ、中でも透水性が高い不織布が好ましい。例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)のようなポリオレフィン繊維、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート(PTT)、ポリエチレンナフタレート(PEN)のようなポリエステル繊維、又はそれらの組み合わせから形成されるスパンボンド不織布やエアスルー不織布が挙げられる。これらの繊維は公知の方法で親水化処理されていることが好ましい。あるいは、例えば、パルプ繊維やレーヨン繊維のような親水性繊維を親水性バインダで被覆したエアレイド不織布や、上記の親水性繊維と上記の合成繊維とを組み合わせたスパンレース不織布が挙げられる。本実施の形態では、液透過性、液保持性を有する、パルプ繊維を親水性バインダで被覆したエアレイド不織布を用いる。なお、第1基材44として、上記の不織布のうちの一種類又は複数の種類の不織布を複数層、積層してもよい。第1基材44の坪量は、例えば10〜100g/mが挙げられ、好ましくは20〜80g/mである。第1基材44の厚さは、例えば0.1〜5mmが挙げられ、好ましくは0.15〜3mmである。 The first base material 44 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet having liquid permeability. Examples of the first base material 44 include liquid-permeable nonwoven fabrics, hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, and laminated nonwoven fabrics thereof. Among them, nonwoven fabrics having high water permeability are preferable. For example, it is formed from polyolefin fibers such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyester fibers such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), or a combination thereof. Spunbonded nonwoven fabric and air-through nonwoven fabric. These fibers are preferably hydrophilized by a known method. Alternatively, for example, an air-laid non-woven fabric in which hydrophilic fibers such as pulp fibers and rayon fibers are coated with a hydrophilic binder, and a spunlaced non-woven fabric in which the above-mentioned hydrophilic fibers and the above-mentioned synthetic fibers are combined are included. In the present embodiment, an air-laid non-woven fabric having a liquid permeability and a liquid holding property, in which pulp fibers are coated with a hydrophilic binder, is used. As the first base material 44, one or a plurality of types of non-woven fabrics may be laminated in multiple layers. The grammage of the first base material 44 is, for example, 10 to 100 g/m 2 , and preferably 20 to 80 g/m 2 . The thickness of the first base material 44 is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mm, and preferably 0.15 to 3 mm.

第2基材46としては、保水性及び液拡散性を有するシートであれば特に制限はない。第2基材46としては、例えば、ポリアミド繊維のような合成繊維、レーヨン繊維やアセテート繊維のような再生繊維、綿、絹、麻、パルプ(セルロース)繊維のような天然繊維、又はそれらの組み合わせから形成される不織布が挙げられる。具体的には、例えば、ナイロンを含むスパンボンド不織布や、レーヨン繊維及び/又はパルプ繊維を含むスパンレース不織布が挙げられる。レーヨン繊維及び/又はパルプ繊維を含むスパンレース不織布には、ポリオレフィン繊維及び/又はポリエステル繊維を含んでいてもよい。本実施の形態では、液保持性、液拡散性を有する、レーヨン繊維及びパルプ繊維を含むスパンレース不織布を用いる。なお、第2基材46として、上記の不織布のうちの一種類又は複数の種類の不織布を複数層、積層してもよい。第2基材46の坪量は、例えば10〜200g/mが挙げられ、好ましくは35〜150g/mである。第2基材46の厚さは、例えば0.1〜5mmが挙げられ、好ましくは0.15〜3mmである。 The second base material 46 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet having water retention and liquid diffusion properties. Examples of the second base material 46 include synthetic fibers such as polyamide fibers, recycled fibers such as rayon fibers and acetate fibers, natural fibers such as cotton, silk, hemp, and pulp (cellulose) fibers, or a combination thereof. A non-woven fabric formed from Specifically, for example, a spunbonded non-woven fabric containing nylon and a spun lace non-woven fabric containing rayon fibers and/or pulp fibers can be mentioned. The spunlace nonwoven fabric containing rayon fibers and/or pulp fibers may contain polyolefin fibers and/or polyester fibers. In this embodiment, a spunlace nonwoven fabric containing rayon fibers and pulp fibers, which has a liquid retaining property and a liquid diffusing property, is used. As the second base material 46, one or a plurality of types of non-woven fabrics may be laminated in plural layers. The basis weight of the second base material 46 is, for example, 10 to 200 g/m 2 , and preferably 35 to 150 g/m 2 . The thickness of the second base material 46 is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mm, and preferably 0.15 to 3 mm.

中間層43としては液透過性を有するシートであれば特に制限はない。中間層43としては、例えば第1基材44と同様のシートを用いることができる。中間層43の坪量は、例えば10〜100g/mが挙げられ、好ましくは15〜80g/mである。中間層43の厚さは、例えば0.1〜5mmが挙げられ、好ましくは0.15〜3mmである。 The intermediate layer 43 is not particularly limited as long as it is a sheet having liquid permeability. As the intermediate layer 43, for example, a sheet similar to the first base material 44 can be used. The basic weight of the mid layer 43 is, for example, 10 to 100 g/m 2 , and preferably 15 to 80 g/m 2 . The thickness of the intermediate layer 43 is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mm, and preferably 0.15 to 3 mm.

本実施形態では、図3に示すように、吸収体14は、長手方向Lに沿って並んだ、背側領域BAと、腹側領域FAと、股間領域MAと、を備える。ただし、背側領域BAは、吸収体14における背側部3と厚さ方向Tに重なる領域である。また、腹側領域FAは、吸収体14における腹側部2と厚さ方向Tに重なる領域である。股間領域MAは、吸収体14における背側領域BAと腹側領域FAとの間に位置する領域、すなわち股間部4と厚さ方向Tに重なる領域である。したがって、吸収体14は、長手方向Lに沿って、背側部3と重なる背側領域BAと、腹側部2と重なる腹側領域FAと、股間部4と重なる股間領域MAと、に区画される。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the absorber 14 includes a back side region BA, a ventral side region FA, and a crotch region MA that are arranged along the longitudinal direction L. However, the back side region BA is a region overlapping the back side portion 3 of the absorber 14 in the thickness direction T. The abdominal area FA is an area that overlaps the abdominal portion 2 of the absorber 14 in the thickness direction T. The crotch region MA is a region located between the back side region BA and the abdominal region FA in the absorber 14, that is, a region overlapping the crotch portion 4 in the thickness direction T. Therefore, the absorbent body 14 is divided along the longitudinal direction L into a dorsal region BA overlapping the dorsal part 3, an abdominal region FA overlapping the abdominal part 2, and a crotch region MA overlapping the crotch part 4. To be done.

本実施形態では、また、吸収体14は、高坪量域14aと、低坪量域14b、非配置域14cと、を含む。高坪量域14aは、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が高い領域であり、第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42とが厚さ方向Tに重なった領域である。高坪量域14aと低坪量域14bとの境界は、例えば第1吸収層41の外縁とする。低坪量域14bは、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い領域であり、厚さ方向Tに第1吸収層41が存在せず、第2吸収層42のみ存在する領域である。低坪量域14bと非配置域14cとの境界は、例えば第2吸収層の外縁とする。非配置域14cは、高吸水性ポリマーを含まない領域であり、厚さ方向Tに第1吸収層41及び第2吸収層42が存在しない領域である。ただし、高吸水性ポリマーを含まないとは、高吸水性ポリマーは存在するがその坪量が非常に少ない場合を含む。「非常に少ない」とは、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が高坪量域14aの高吸水性ポリマーの坪量の5%以下の場合をいう。高坪量域14a、低坪量域14b及び非配置域14cは、略矩形形状を有する。ただし、その形状は特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、短辺が円弧状に突出した長方形、角丸長方形、楕円、砂時計が挙げられる。また、平面視で、長手方向L及び幅方向Wにおいて、低坪量域14bは高坪量域14aの周囲を略枠状に囲む(少なくとも三方を囲む)領域であり、低坪量域14bの外寸は例えば高坪量域14aの外寸より5〜25%大きい。非配置域14cは低坪量域14bの周囲を略枠状に囲む領域であり、非配置域14cの外寸は例えば低坪量域14bの外寸のより3〜15%大きい。また、低坪量域14bの坪量は高坪量域14aの坪量の、例えば40〜60%が挙げられ、非配置域14cの坪量は高坪量域14aの坪量の、例えば0〜5%が挙げられる。なお、吸収体14が第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42とを有さない一層の場合など、二つの領域に区別し難い場合、高坪量域は、吸水材(接着剤を含む)の厚さが、最高値から最高値の50%までの範囲の領域とする。低坪量部は、吸水材(接着剤を含む)の厚さが、最高値の50%から5%までの範囲の領域とし、非配置域は、吸水材(接着剤を含む)の厚さが、最高値の5%から0%までの範囲の領域とする。なお、厚さは、算術平均高さ(Ra:JIS B 0601−2001)とする。 In the present embodiment, the absorber 14 also includes a high basis weight region 14a, a low basis weight region 14b, and a non-arrangement region 14c. The high basis weight region 14a is a region in which the basis weight of the super absorbent polymer is high, and is a region in which the first absorbent layer 41 and the second absorbent layer 42 overlap in the thickness direction T. The boundary between the high grammage region 14a and the low grammage region 14b is, for example, the outer edge of the first absorption layer 41. The low basis weight region 14b is a region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is low, and the first absorbent layer 41 does not exist in the thickness direction T and only the second absorbent layer 42 exists. The boundary between the low basis weight area 14b and the non-arranged area 14c is, for example, the outer edge of the second absorbent layer. The non-arranged region 14c is a region that does not contain a superabsorbent polymer, and is a region in which the first absorption layer 41 and the second absorption layer 42 do not exist in the thickness direction T. However, not including the super absorbent polymer includes a case where the super absorbent polymer exists but its basis weight is very small. “Very low” means that the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is 5% or less of the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the high basis weight region 14a. The high basis weight area 14a, the low basis weight area 14b, and the non-arrangement area 14c have a substantially rectangular shape. However, the shape is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a rectangle with a short side protruding in an arc shape, a rounded rectangle, an ellipse, and an hourglass. Further, in a plan view, in the longitudinal direction L and the width direction W, the low basis weight region 14b is a region that surrounds the periphery of the high basis weight region 14a in a substantially frame shape (encloses at least three sides) and that of the low basis weight region 14b. The outer size is, for example, 5 to 25% larger than the outer size of the high basis weight region 14a. The non-arrangement region 14c is a region that surrounds the low basis weight region 14b in a substantially frame shape, and the outer dimension of the non-arrangement region 14c is, for example, 3 to 15% larger than the outer dimension of the low basis weight region 14b. Further, the basis weight of the low basis weight area 14b is, for example, 40 to 60% of the basis weight of the high basis weight area 14a, and the basis weight of the non-arranged area 14c is, for example, 0 of the basis weight of the high basis weight area 14a. .About.5%. When it is difficult to distinguish between the two regions, such as when the absorber 14 is a single layer that does not have the first absorbent layer 41 and the second absorbent layer 42, the high basis weight region is the water absorbing material (including the adhesive). Is the region of the maximum value to 50% of the maximum value. The low basis weight part is a region where the thickness of the water absorbing material (including the adhesive) is in the range of 50% to 5% of the maximum value, and the non-arranged region is the thickness of the water absorbing material (including the adhesive). Is the range of 5% to 0% of the maximum value. The thickness is the arithmetic average height (Ra: JIS B 0601-2001).

したがって、吸収体14では、背側領域BAは、高坪量域14aとしての背側高坪量域BAaと、低坪量域14bとしての背側低坪量域BAbと、非配置域14cとしての背側非配置域BAcと、を含む。また、吸収体14では、腹側領域FAは、高坪量域14aとしての腹側高坪量域FAaと、非配置域14cとしての腹側非配置域FAcと、を含む。なお、股間領域MAは、高坪量域14aのみを有している。したがって、背側高坪量域BAa及び腹側高坪量域FAaの高吸水性ポリマーの坪量は、股間領域MAの高吸水性ポリマーの坪量と同等である。なお、「同等」とは、一方が他方の0.7〜1.3倍(±30%)の範囲にあることをいう。別の実施形態では、腹側領域FAは、腹側高坪量域FAa及び腹側非配置域FAcの他に、低坪量域14bとしての腹側低坪量域FAbを含む。 Therefore, in the absorber 14, the back side area BA is the back side high basis weight area BAa as the high basis weight area 14a, the back side low basis weight area BAb as the low basis weight area 14b, and the non-arrangement area 14c. Back non-arrangement area BAc of In the absorber 14, the abdominal area FA includes an abdominal high basis weight area FAa as the high basic weight area 14a and an abdominal non-arrangement area FAc as the non-arrangement area 14c. The crotch region MA has only the high basis weight region 14a. Therefore, the basis weight of the super absorbent polymer in the back side high basis weight region BAa and the abdominal side high basis weight region FAa is equivalent to the basis weight of the super absorbent polymer in the crotch region MA. In addition, "equal" means that one is in the range of 0.7 to 1.3 times (±30%) of the other. In another embodiment, the abdominal area FA includes an abdominal low basis weight area FAb as the low grammage area 14b in addition to the abdominal high basis weight area FAa and the abdominal non-arrangement area FAc.

ここで、第2吸収層42は、平面視で、長手方向Lの後側の端部に、第1吸収層41の端縁よりも外側に突出した突出部を含む。その突出部は背側低坪量域BAbを含んでおり、本実施形態では、突出部は背側低坪量域BAbと同じである。第2吸収層42は、中間層43に覆われており、したがって、突出部、すなわち背側低坪量域BAbは、肌側を中間層43及び第1基材44で覆われている。更に、本実施形態では、第2吸収層42は、平面視で、幅方向Lの両側の端部に、第1吸収層41の端縁よりも外側に突出した幅方向突出部を含む。その幅方向突出部は、肌側を中間層43及び第1基材44で覆われている。別の実施形態では、第2吸収層42は、平面視で、長手方向Lの前側の端部に、第1吸収層41の端縁よりも外側に突出した他の突出部を含む。その他の突出部は腹側低坪量域を含む。更に別の実施形態では、突出部、すなわち背側低坪量域BAbは、肌側を中間層43及び第1基材44のいずれか一方で覆われ、他方で覆われない。更に別の実施形態では、第2吸収層42は、平面視で、幅方向Wの両側の端部に、第1吸収層41の端縁よりも外側に突出した幅方向突出部を含まない。 Here, the second absorption layer 42 includes, at a rear end in the longitudinal direction L, a protrusion that protrudes outward from the end edge of the first absorption layer 41 in a plan view. The protrusion includes the back side low basis weight region BAb, and in the present embodiment, the protrusion is the same as the back side low basis weight region BAb. The second absorbent layer 42 is covered with the intermediate layer 43, and thus the protruding portion, that is, the back-side low basis weight area BAb is covered with the intermediate layer 43 and the first base material 44 on the skin side. Further, in the present embodiment, the second absorbent layer 42 includes, in plan view, the width-direction protrusions that protrude outward from the end edges of the first absorption layer 41 at the ends on both sides in the width direction L. The width direction protrusion is covered with the intermediate layer 43 and the first base material 44 on the skin side. In another embodiment, the second absorption layer 42 includes, at a front end in the longitudinal direction L, another protrusion that protrudes outward from the end edge of the first absorption layer 41 in a plan view. Other protrusions include the ventral low basis weight area. In yet another embodiment, the protruding portion, that is, the back-side low basis weight area BAb is covered on the skin side by one of the intermediate layer 43 and the first base material 44 and not by the other. In yet another embodiment, the second absorbent layer 42 does not include the widthwise protruding portions that protrude outward from the end edges of the first absorbent layer 41 at the end portions on both sides in the width direction W in a plan view.

本実施形態では、吸収体14では、長手方向Lにおいて、背側高坪量域BAaの長さをda2(又はa)とし、背側低坪量域BAbの長さをdb2(又はb)とし、背側非配置域BAcの長さをdc2(又はc)とすると、db2>dc2>da2(又はb>c>a)、である。すなわち、背側領域BAでは、背側低坪量域BAbの長さを相対的に長くして、全体として高吸水性ポリマーの坪量を低く抑えつつ、長手方向Lの後側の部分まで高吸水性ポリマーを配置している。 In the present embodiment, in the absorbent body 14, in the longitudinal direction L, the length of the back side high basis weight area BAa is da2 (or a), and the length of the back side low basis weight area BAb is db2 (or b). When the length of the back side non-arranged area BAc is dc2 (or c), it is db2>dc2>da2 (or b>c>a). That is, in the back side area BA, the length of the back side low basis weight area BAb is made relatively long, and the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is kept low as a whole, while the rear side portion in the longitudinal direction L is high. A water-absorbent polymer is arranged.

本実施形態では、吸収体14では、長手方向Lにおいて、腹側高坪量域FAaの長さをda1とし、腹側非配置域FAcの長さをdc1とすると、da1>dc1、である。すなわち、腹側領域FAでは、腹側高坪量域FAaの長さを相対的に長くして、排泄量の多い腹側での高吸水性ポリマーの坪量を高くしている。 In the present embodiment, in the absorbent body 14, in the longitudinal direction L, when the length of the abdominal high basis weight area FAa is da1 and the length of the abdominal non-arranged area FAc is dc1, da1>dc1. That is, in the abdominal region FA, the length of the abdominal high basis weight region FAa is relatively long to increase the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer on the abdominal side where the excretion amount is large.

本実施形態では、吸収体14では、長手方向Lにおいて、dc2>dc1、である。背側非配置域BAcの長さを相対的に長くして、排泄量の少ない背側領域BAでの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量を低く抑えつつ、腹側非配置域FAcの長さを相対的に短くして、排泄量の多い腹側領域FAでの高吸水性ポリマーの坪量を高くしている。 In the present embodiment, in the absorber 14, dc2>dc1 in the longitudinal direction L. The length of the ventral non-arrangement area FAc is relatively increased by relatively increasing the length of the back non-arrangement area BAc while suppressing the amount of superabsorbent polymer used in the back area BA with a small amount of excretion. The length of the superabsorbent polymer is shortened to increase the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the ventral region FA where the excretion amount is large.

なお、別の実施形態では、吸収体14では、長手方向Lにおいて、da2+db2>da1、である。この場合、背側領域BAにおいて長手方向Lに、より後側の部分まで高吸水性ポリマーを配置している。 In addition, in another embodiment, in the absorber 14, in the longitudinal direction L, da2+db2>da1. In this case, the superabsorbent polymer is arranged in the back region BA in the longitudinal direction L up to the rear portion.

本実施形態では、腹側高坪量域FAaの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量は、背側高坪量域BAaの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量と背側低坪量域BAbの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量との合計よりも多い。排泄量の少ない背側領域BAでの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量を低く抑えつつ、排泄量の多い腹側領域FAでの高吸水性ポリマーの使用量を多くしている。 In the present embodiment, the usage amount of the super absorbent polymer in the abdominal high basis weight area FAa is equal to the usage amount of the super absorbent polymer in the back side high basis weight area BAa and the super absorbent polymer in the back side low basis weight area BAb. More than the total usage. While the amount of superabsorbent polymer used in the dorsal region BA where the excretion amount is small is kept low, the amount of superabsorbent polymer used in the ventral region FA where the excretion amount is large is increased.

なお、本実施形態では、背側部3と吸収体14の背側領域BAとの間にプリントフィルム(図示されず)が配置される。プリントフィルムは、背側部3のカバーシート5を介して、外部へ向かって図柄や模様を表示する。 In this embodiment, a print film (not shown) is arranged between the back side portion 3 and the back side area BA of the absorber 14. The print film displays a design or a pattern toward the outside through the cover sheet 5 of the back side portion 3.

図4は、実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの背側部3を含む一部を拡大した平面図である。本実施形態では、背側部3は、幅方向Wの伸縮性が低い背側低伸縮域31と、幅方向Wの伸縮性が高い一対の背側高伸縮域32、32と、を有する。背側低伸縮域31は、背側部3における、幅方向Wの中央部に位置し、長手方向Lの前側の端縁から後側に延設される。一対の背側高伸縮域32、32は、背側低伸縮域31の幅方向Wの両側に隣接する。背側低伸縮域31は、幅方向Wの所定の引張力に対する伸び率((伸長後の長さ−元の長さ)/(元の長さ))が、背側高伸縮域32の幅方向Wの伸び率の1/3以下の領域であり、好ましくは1/5以下の領域であり、より好ましくは1/10以下の領域である。例えば、背側低伸縮域31は、幅方向Wに伸縮する弾性部材が存在しない領域、又は、弾性部材は存在するがその弾性部材は弾性部材としてあまり機能しない(あまり伸縮しない)領域、である。一方、背側高伸縮域32は、幅方向Wに伸縮する弾性部材7aが存在する領域である。したがって、弾性部材として機能し得る弾性部材7aが存在する領域と、弾性部材として機能し得る弾性部材が存在しない領域とにより、背側高伸縮域32と背側低伸縮域31とが画定される。なお、伸縮性が「低い」とは、伸縮しない場合を含む。なお、各伸縮域の伸縮性は、弾性部材の伸縮性により判断する。 FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view of a part including the back side portion 3 of the pants-type diaper according to the embodiment. In the present embodiment, the back portion 3 has a low back elastic region 31 having low elasticity in the width direction W and a pair of high elastic regions 32, 32 having high elasticity in the width W. The back side low expansion/contraction region 31 is located in the center portion of the back side portion 3 in the width direction W, and extends from the front edge in the longitudinal direction L to the rear side. The pair of back side high expansion/contraction regions 32, 32 are adjacent to both sides of the back side low expansion/contraction region 31 in the width direction W. In the back side low expansion/contraction region 31, the elongation rate ((length after expansion-original length)/(original length)) for a predetermined tensile force in the width direction W is the width of the back side high expansion/contraction region 32. It is a region of 1/3 or less of the elongation in the direction W, preferably 1/5 or less, and more preferably 1/10 or less. For example, the back low expansion/contraction region 31 is a region in which there is no elastic member that expands/contracts in the width direction W, or a region in which an elastic member exists but the elastic member does not function much as an elastic member (does not expand or contract much). .. On the other hand, the back side high expansion/contraction area 32 is an area where the elastic member 7a that expands/contracts in the width direction W exists. Therefore, the back side high expansion/contraction region 32 and the back side low expansion/contraction region 31 are defined by the region where the elastic member 7a that can function as the elastic member exists and the region where the elastic member that can function as the elastic member does not exist. .. The term “low elasticity” includes the case where elasticity does not occur. The elasticity of each elastic area is determined by the elasticity of the elastic member.

本実施形態では、チャネル48の長手方向Lの後側の部分は、背側低伸縮域31と厚さ方向Tに重なる。そして、平面視で、一対の背側高伸縮域32、32の各々における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K1は、吸収体14における幅方向Wの当該背側高伸縮域32に対向する端縁14EWとチャネル48(の幅方向Wの端縁48E)との間に位置する。端縁K1は、概ね弾性部材7aの幅方向Wの内側の端縁である。したがって、チャネル48の長手方向Lの後側の部分を含む吸収体14のうち、幅方向Wの中央部は背側低伸縮域31により幅方向Wにほとんど伸長されず、幅方向Wの両端部分は一対の背側高伸縮域32、32により幅方向Wに伸長される。 In the present embodiment, the rear portion of the channel 48 in the longitudinal direction L overlaps the back low-elasticity region 31 in the thickness direction T. In plan view, the inner edge K1 in the width direction W of each of the pair of back side high-elasticity regions 32, 32 is an edge of the absorber 14 facing the back side high-elasticity region 32 in the width direction W. 14 EW and the channel 48 (the edge 48E in the width direction W thereof). The edge K1 is an inner edge in the width direction W of the elastic member 7a. Therefore, of the absorbent body 14 including the rear side portion of the channel 48 in the longitudinal direction L, the central portion in the width direction W is hardly expanded in the width direction W by the back side low elastic region 31, and both end portions in the width direction W are formed. Is extended in the width direction W by the pair of back side high elastic regions 32, 32.

本実施形態では、平面視で、一対の背側高伸縮域32、32の各々における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K1は、吸収体14における幅方向Wの当該背側高伸縮域32に対向する端縁14EWよりも、チャネル48の幅方向Wの端縁48Eに近い。したがって、チャネル48の長手方向Lの後側の部分を含む吸収体14のうち、幅方向Wの両端部分は一対の背側高伸縮域32、32により幅方向Wにより伸長される。 In the present embodiment, the inner edge K1 in the width direction W of each of the pair of back side high expansion/contraction regions 32, 32 faces the back side high expansion/contraction region 32 of the absorbent body 14 in the width direction W in a plan view. Is closer to the end edge 48E of the channel 48 in the width direction W than the end edge 14EW. Therefore, both end portions in the width direction W of the absorber 14 including the portion on the rear side in the longitudinal direction L of the channel 48 are extended in the width direction W by the pair of back side high elastic regions 32.

本実施形態では、背側部3は、幅方向Wに高い伸縮性を示す他の背側高伸縮域34を更に有する。他の背側高伸縮域34は、平面視で、一対の背側高伸縮域32、32及び背側低伸縮域31の長手方向Lの後側に隣接する。他の背側高伸縮域34は、幅方向Wの伸び率が、背側高伸縮域32の幅方向Wの伸び率と概ね同じ領域である。他の背側高伸縮域34は、弾性部材7bが存在する領域として画定される。したがって、背側部3の長手方向Lの後側の端部は、他の背側高伸縮域34により装着者の背中に押し付けられ易くなる。 In this embodiment, the back side part 3 further has another back side high expansion/contraction region 34 that exhibits high elasticity in the width direction W. The other back high-elasticity region 34 is adjacent to the rear side of the pair of back high-elasticity regions 32, 32 and the back low-elasticity region 31 in the longitudinal direction L in a plan view. The stretch ratio in the width direction W of the other back-side high stretch regions 34 is substantially the same as the stretch ratio in the width direction W of the back-side high stretch regions 32. The other high expansion/contraction region 34 on the back side is defined as a region where the elastic member 7b exists. Therefore, the rear end portion of the back side portion 3 in the longitudinal direction L is easily pressed against the wearer's back by the other back side high elasticity region 34.

本実施形態では、背側部3では、背側低伸縮域31における長手方向Lの後側の端部31Eは、チャネル48における長手方向Lの後側の端部よりも、長手方向Lの後側に位置する。したがって、吸収体14の長手方向Lの後側の端部は、背側低伸縮域31により、装着者の背中に押し付けられ難くなる。 In the present embodiment, in the back side portion 3, the rear end portion 31E of the longitudinal direction L in the back low elasticity region 31 is rearward of the longitudinal direction L rather than the rear end portion of the channel 48 in the longitudinal direction L. Located on the side. Therefore, the rear end portion of the absorbent body 14 in the longitudinal direction L is less likely to be pressed against the wearer's back due to the back side low elastic region 31.

本実施形態では、固定領域15と、背側高伸縮域32の幅方向Wの内側の端部とは、厚さ方向Tに重なる。したがって、固定領域15は、背側高伸縮域32により、少なくとも幅方向Wの外側の向きに伸長され易くなる。 In the present embodiment, the fixed region 15 and the inner end in the width direction W of the back side high elastic region 32 overlap in the thickness direction T. Therefore, the fixed region 15 is easily extended at least outward in the width direction W by the back high-elasticity region 32.

本実施形態では、背側部3の背側低伸縮域31は、平面視で、背側低坪量域BAb及び背側高坪量域BAaと重なる。腹側部2の腹側低伸縮域36は、平面視で、腹側高坪量域FAaと重なる。したがって、各高坪量域や低坪量域が幅方向Wに収縮されることを抑制できるので、吸収体14が収縮することによる吸収性能の低下を抑制できる。 In the present embodiment, the back side low expansion/contraction region 31 of the back side portion 3 overlaps the back side low basis weight region BAb and the back side high basis weight region BAa in a plan view. The belly-side low expansion/contraction area 36 of the belly-side part 2 overlaps with the belly-side high basis weight area FAa in a plan view. Therefore, since it is possible to suppress the high basis weight area and the low basis weight area from contracting in the width direction W, it is possible to suppress the deterioration of the absorption performance due to the contraction of the absorber 14.

本実施形態では、背側部3の他の背側高伸縮域34は、吸収体14における背側低坪量域BAbよりも長手方向Lの外側の領域と重なる。腹側部2の他の腹側高伸縮域39は、吸収体14における腹側高坪量域FAaよりも長手方向Lの外側の領域と重なる。したがって、他の高伸縮域34、39の収縮により、背側部3及び腹側部2の各々における吸収体14の高/低坪量域よりも長手方向Lの外側の部分をより幅方向に引っ張って、当該部分をより肌側に押し付けることができる。 In the present embodiment, the other back-side high-elasticity region 34 of the back-side portion 3 overlaps with the region outside the back-side low basis weight region BAb of the absorber 14 in the longitudinal direction L. The other high abdominal expansion/contraction region 39 of the abdominal part 2 overlaps the region outside the abdominal high basis weight region FAa of the absorber 14 in the longitudinal direction L. Therefore, due to the contraction of the other high-elasticity regions 34 and 39, the portions outside the high/low basis weight regions of the absorbent body 14 in the back side part 3 and the abdominal side part 2 in the longitudinal direction L become more widthwise. By pulling, the part can be pressed closer to the skin side.

図5は、実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの腹側部2を含む一部を拡大した平面図である。本実施形態では、腹側部2は背側部3と概ね同じである。すなわち、腹側部2は、幅方向Wの伸縮性が低い腹側低伸縮域36と、幅方向Wの伸縮性が高い一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37と、を有する。腹側低伸縮域36は、腹側部2における、幅方向Wの中央部に位置し、長手方向Lの後側の端縁から前側に延設される。一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37は、腹側低伸縮域36の幅方向Wの両側に隣接する。腹側低伸縮域36は、幅方向Wの所定の引張力に対する伸び率((伸長後の長さ−元の長さ)/(元の長さ))が、腹側高伸縮域37の幅方向Wの伸び率の1/3以下の領域であり、好ましくは1/5以下の領域であり、より好ましくは1/10以下の領域である。例えば、腹側低伸縮域36は、幅方向Wに伸縮する弾性部材が存在しない領域、又は、弾性部材は存在するがその弾性部材は弾性部材としてあまり機能しない(あまり伸縮しない)領域、である。一方、腹側高伸縮域37は、幅方向Wに伸縮する弾性部材6aが存在する領域である。したがって、弾性部材として機能し得る弾性部材6aが存在する領域と、弾性部材として機能し得る弾性部材が存在しない領域とにより、腹側高伸縮域37と腹側低伸縮域36とが画定される。なお、各伸縮域の伸縮性は、弾性部材の伸縮性により判断する。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view of a part including the ventral side portion 2 of the pants-type diaper according to the embodiment. In this embodiment, the ventral side portion 2 is substantially the same as the back side portion 3. That is, the abdominal part 2 has a low abdominal expansion/contraction region 36 having a low elasticity in the width direction W and a pair of abdominal high expansion/contraction regions 37, 37 having a high elasticity in the width direction W. The belly-side low expansion/contraction region 36 is located at the center of the belly-side portion 2 in the width direction W, and extends from the rear edge of the longitudinal direction L to the front side. The pair of belly-side high stretch regions 37, 37 are adjacent to both sides of the belly-side low stretch region 36 in the width direction W. The expansion ratio ((length after expansion-original length)/(original length)) for a predetermined tensile force in the width direction W of the abdominal low expansion/contraction region 36 is the width of the abdominal high expansion/contraction region 37. It is a region of 1/3 or less of the elongation in the direction W, preferably 1/5 or less, and more preferably 1/10 or less. For example, the abdominal low expansion/contraction region 36 is a region in which there is no elastic member that expands/contracts in the width direction W, or a region in which an elastic member exists but the elastic member does not function much as an elastic member (does not expand or contract much). .. On the other hand, the abdominal high expansion/contraction region 37 is a region where the elastic member 6a that expands/contracts in the width direction W exists. Therefore, the region in which the elastic member 6a capable of functioning as an elastic member is present and the region in which the elastic member capable of functioning as an elastic member is not present define the belly-side high stretch region 37 and the belly-side low stretch region 36. The elasticity of each elastic area is determined by the elasticity of the elastic member.

本実施形態では、チャネル48の長手方向Lの前側の部分は、腹側低伸縮域36と厚さ方向Tに重なる。そして、平面視で、一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37の各々における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K2は、吸収体14における幅方向Wの当該腹側高伸縮域37に対向する端縁14EWとチャネル48(の幅方向Wの端縁48E)との間に位置する。端縁K2は、概ね弾性部材6aの幅方向Wの内側の端縁である。したがって、チャネル48の長手方向Lの前側の部分を含む吸収体14のうち、幅方向Wの中央部は腹側低伸縮域36により幅方向Wにほとんど伸縮されず、幅方向Wの両端部分は一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37により幅方向Wに伸長される。 In the present embodiment, a portion of the channel 48 on the front side in the longitudinal direction L overlaps with the ventral low-elasticity region 36 in the thickness direction T. In plan view, the inner edge K2 in the width direction W of each of the pair of ventral high-elasticity regions 37, 37 is an edge of the absorbent body 14 that faces the ventral high-elasticity region 37 in the width direction W. 14 EW and the channel 48 (the edge 48E in the width direction W thereof). The edge K2 is an inner edge in the width direction W of the elastic member 6a. Therefore, of the absorbent body 14 including the portion on the front side in the longitudinal direction L of the channel 48, the central portion in the width direction W is hardly expanded or contracted in the width direction W by the belly-side low expansion/contraction region 36, and both end portions in the width direction W are formed. It is extended in the width direction W by the pair of ventral high elastic regions 37, 37.

本実施形態では、平面視で、一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K2、K2の間の距離は、一対の背側高伸縮域32、32における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K1、K1の間の距離と同等である。別の実施形態では、平面視で、一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K2、K2の間の距離は、一対の背側高伸縮域32、32における幅方向Wの内側の端縁K1、K1の間の距離よりも近い。その場合、吸収体14の長手方向Lの前側の部分における、幅方向Wの両端部分は一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37により幅方向Wにより伸長される。 In the present embodiment, the distance between the inner edges K2, K2 in the width direction W of the pair of ventral high-elasticity regions 37, 37 in the plan view is the width direction of the pair of backside high-elasticity regions 32, 32. It is equal to the distance between the inner edges K1 and K1 of W. In another embodiment, the distance between the inner edges K2, K2 in the width direction W of the pair of ventral high-elasticity regions 37, 37 in plan view is the width of the pair of backside high-elasticity regions 32, 32. It is shorter than the distance between the inner edges K1 and K1 in the direction W. In that case, both end portions in the width direction W in the portion on the front side in the longitudinal direction L of the absorbent body 14 are extended in the width direction W by the pair of abdominal high stretch regions 37, 37.

本実施形態では、腹側部2は、幅方向Wに高い伸縮性を示す他の腹側高伸縮域39を更に有する。他の腹側高伸縮域39は、一対の腹側高伸縮域37、37及び腹側低伸縮域36の長手方向Lの前側に隣接する。他の腹側高伸縮域39は、幅方向Wの弾性率が、腹側高伸縮域37の幅方向Wの弾性率と概ね同じ領域である。他の腹側高伸縮域39は、弾性部材6bが存在する領域として画定される。したがって、腹側部2の長手方向Lの前側の端部は、他の腹側高伸縮域39により、装着者の腹部に押し付けられ易くなる。 In the present embodiment, the abdominal side portion 2 further has another abdominal side high elastic region 39 that exhibits high elasticity in the width direction W. The other abdominal high-elasticity region 39 is adjacent to the front side of the pair of abdominal high-elasticity regions 37, 37 and the abdominal low-elasticity region 36 in the longitudinal direction L. The elastic modulus in the width direction W of the other high-side elastic region 39 is substantially the same as the elastic modulus of the high-elastic region 37 in the width direction W. The other high-side elastic region 39 is defined as a region where the elastic member 6b exists. Therefore, the front end of the abdominal part 2 in the longitudinal direction L is easily pressed against the abdomen of the wearer by the other abdominal high elastic region 39.

次に、吸収体14の製造方法について説明する。
まず、第2基材46用シートを長手方向Lに移動させつつ、ホットメルト接着剤を第2基材46用シートの上に塗布する。次いで、高吸水性ポリマー供給装置から高吸水性ポリマーを、ホットメルト接着剤を塗布された第2基材46用シートにおける幅方向Wの両端部分及び中央部分の上に、それぞれ長手方向Lに沿って散布する。このとき、両端部分と中央部分との間の領域(チャネルに相当)には少量の高吸水性ポリマーが移行する。次いで、両面にホットメルト接着剤が塗布された中間層43用シートを、第2基材46用シート上の高吸水性ポリマーの上に積層する。次いで、その積層物を長手方向Lに移動させつつ、他の高吸水性ポリマー供給装置から高吸水性ポリマーを、ホットメルト接着剤を塗布された中間層43用シートにおける幅方向Wの中央部分の上に長手方向Lに沿って散布する。次いで、中間層43用シート上の高吸水性ポリマーの上に、ホットメルト接着剤を塗布した第1基材44用シートを、ホットメルト接着剤を高吸水性ポリマー側にして積層する。そして、第2基材46用シートにおける幅方向Wの両側部を、第1基材44用シートにおける幅方向Wの両側部の上に折り返して、積層物を得る。その後、一対のプレスロールに積層物を通過させる、すなわちプレスすることにより、積層物の厚さを調整して、吸収体14を得る。
Next, a method for manufacturing the absorber 14 will be described.
First, the hot-melt adhesive is applied onto the sheet for the second base material 46 while moving the sheet for the second base material 46 in the longitudinal direction L. Next, the super absorbent polymer is supplied from the super absorbent polymer supply device along the longitudinal direction L onto both end portions and the central portion in the width direction W of the sheet for the second base material 46 coated with the hot melt adhesive. And spray. At this time, a small amount of superabsorbent polymer migrates to a region (corresponding to a channel) between both end portions and the central portion. Next, the sheet for the intermediate layer 43 having the both surfaces coated with the hot melt adhesive is laminated on the super absorbent polymer on the sheet for the second base material 46. Next, while moving the laminate in the longitudinal direction L, a superabsorbent polymer is supplied from another superabsorbent polymer supply device to the central portion in the width direction W of the intermediate layer 43 sheet coated with the hot melt adhesive. Spray along the longitudinal direction L. Then, the sheet for the first base material 44 in which the hot melt adhesive is applied is laminated on the super absorbent polymer on the sheet for the intermediate layer 43, with the hot melt adhesive on the super absorbent polymer side. Then, both side portions of the sheet for the second base material 46 in the width direction W are folded back onto both side portions of the sheet for the first base material 44 in the width direction W to obtain a laminate. After that, the thickness of the laminate is adjusted by passing the laminate through a pair of press rolls, that is, by pressing, to obtain the absorber 14.

次に、上記吸収体14を用いたパンツ型おむつの製造方法について説明する。
上記のように作製した吸収体14の上面(第1基材44の表面)に、液透過性の表面シート12を貼り付け、吸収体14の下面(第2基材46の表面)に液不透過性の裏面シート13を貼り付けて、積層体を得る。次いで、防漏壁16付きサイドシート17を、積層体の幅方向Wの両側に取り付け、吸収性本体10を得る。その後、吸収性本体10をカバーシート5(弾性部材6、7、8を含む)上に貼り付け、腹側部2の幅方向Wの両端部2a、2aと背側部3の幅方向Wの両端部3a、3aとを接合する。それにより、パンツ型おむつ1が製造される。
Next, a method of manufacturing a pants-type diaper using the absorber 14 will be described.
The liquid-permeable surface sheet 12 is attached to the upper surface (the surface of the first base material 44) of the absorbent body 14 manufactured as described above, and the liquid is not adhered to the lower surface of the absorbent body 14 (the surface of the second base material 46). The transparent back sheet 13 is attached to obtain a laminated body. Next, the side sheets 17 with the leak preventive wall 16 are attached to both sides in the width direction W of the laminate to obtain the absorbent main body 10. Then, the absorptive main body 10 is pasted on the cover sheet 5 (including the elastic members 6, 7, and 8), and the both ends 2a, 2a of the abdominal side portion 2 in the width direction W and the width direction W of the back side portion 3 are separated. The both ends 3a, 3a are joined. Thereby, the pants-type diaper 1 is manufactured.

実施形態に係るパンツ型おむつの効果を説明する。一般的な、パンツ型おむつでは、高吸水性ポリマーを平面状に概ね一様に配置した吸収体を用いることが通常である。その場合、吸収体の股間領域には、排泄された液体(例示:尿)を漏らさないような所定坪量の高吸水性ポリマーが配置される。それに対応して、吸収体における股間領域以外の領域、すなわち腹側領域及び背側領域についても、その所定坪量の高吸水性ポリマーが配置されることになる。吸収体の背側領域及び腹側領域は、パンツ型おむつの背側部及び腹側部により装着者の肌に密着される。そのとき、背側領域及び腹側領域が股間領域と同等の高吸水性ポリマーの所定坪量であると、すなわち同等の厚さであると、厚過ぎて装着者の背側及び腹側の肌面に食い込み易くなる。そうなると、装着者が装着時に吸収体に違和感を覚え易く、よってフィット性が低下するおそれがある。そうかといって、吸収体を全体に薄くすると、少なくとも股間領域の吸収性能が低下し易くなる。そうなると、幅方向の端部や長手方向の端部からの漏れなどがおきるおそれがある。 The effect of the pants-type diaper according to the embodiment will be described. In a general pants-type diaper, it is usual to use an absorbent body in which superabsorbent polymers are arranged substantially uniformly in a plane. In that case, a super absorbent polymer having a predetermined basis weight is arranged in the crotch region of the absorbent body so as not to leak the excreted liquid (example: urine). Correspondingly, the superabsorbent polymer having a predetermined basis weight is also arranged in the region other than the crotch region of the absorbent body, that is, in the abdominal region and the dorsal region. The back region and the abdominal region of the absorbent body are closely attached to the wearer's skin by the back region and the abdominal region of the pants-type diaper. At that time, if the dorsal region and the abdominal region have a predetermined basis weight of the super absorbent polymer equivalent to that of the crotch region, that is, if they have the same thickness, the skin on the dorsal and abdominal sides of the wearer is too thick. It becomes easier to cut into the surface. In that case, the wearer tends to feel an uncomfortable feeling in the absorber at the time of wearing, and thus the fit property may be deteriorated. On the other hand, if the absorbent body is made thin as a whole, at least the absorption performance of the crotch region is likely to deteriorate. In that case, there is a risk of leakage from the end in the width direction or the end in the longitudinal direction.

一方、本実施形態のパンツ型おむつ1では、吸収体14において、股間領域MAの高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に高く、背側領域BA及び腹側領域FAの少なくとも一方の低坪量域の吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い。したがって、液体の吸収が必要な股間領域MAには高吸水性ポリマーが相対的に多く配置されているので、吸収体14が吸収性能を確保して液体(例示:尿)を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。一方、液体の吸収がそれほど必要でない腹側領域FA及び背側領域BAの少なくとも一方の低坪量域には高吸水性ポリマーを少なく配置することで、当該領域を薄くすることができる。そのため、当該領域に対応する腹側部2又は背側部3が装着者の肌面に密着されるとき、吸収体14を肌面に食い込み難くできる。それにより、装着者が吸収体に違和感を覚え難くなり、フィット性を改善することができる。したがって、高吸水性ポリマーを含むパンツ型おむつにおいて、吸収性能を確保しながら、フィット性を改善することが可能となる。 On the other hand, in the pants-type diaper 1 of the present embodiment, in the absorbent body 14, the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the crotch region MA is relatively high, and the low basis weight of at least one of the back side region BA and the abdomen side region FA is low. The basis weight of the water-absorbent polymer in the area is relatively low. Therefore, since a relatively large amount of the super absorbent polymer is arranged in the crotch region MA that needs to absorb the liquid, the absorbent body 14 ensures the absorption performance and surely does not leak the liquid (example: urine). Can be absorbed. On the other hand, by arranging a small amount of the superabsorbent polymer in at least one of the low grammage region of the abdominal region FA and the dorsal region BA where liquid absorption is not required so much, the region can be thinned. Therefore, when the abdominal part 2 or the back part 3 corresponding to the region is brought into close contact with the wearer's skin surface, it is possible to make it difficult for the absorber 14 to bite into the skin surface. This makes it difficult for the wearer to feel uncomfortable with the absorber, and improves the fit. Therefore, in a pants-type diaper containing a super absorbent polymer, it is possible to improve the fit while ensuring the absorption performance.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、股間領域MAと背側低坪量域BAbとの間に、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に高い背側高坪量域BAaを有する。それゆえ、背側低坪量域BAbへ液体が到達する前に、背側高坪量域BAaでより多くの液体を補足し易くできる。それにより、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量の低い背側低坪量域BAbへ移行・拡散する液体を低減でき、パンツ型おむつ1の長手方向Lの背側の端部からの液体の漏れを抑制でき、吸収性能をより確実に確保することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferable mode, the back side high basis weight area BAa in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is relatively high is provided between the crotch area MA and the back side low basis weight area BAb. Therefore, it is possible to easily supplement a larger amount of liquid in the back-side high basis weight region BAa before the liquid reaches the back-side low basis weight region BAb. As a result, it is possible to reduce the liquid that migrates and diffuses to the low back side low basis weight area BAb of the super absorbent polymer having a low basis weight, and suppresses the leakage of the liquid from the back side end of the pants-type diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction L. Therefore, the absorption performance can be secured more reliably.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側低坪量域BAbよりも長手方向Lの外側に、高吸水性ポリマーを含まない(坪量ゼロだけでなく背側高坪量域BAaの坪量の5%以下の場合を含む)背側非配置域BAcを有する。すなわち、背側非配置域BAcに高吸水性ポリマーをより少なく配置することで、背側非配置域BAcを薄くできるので、背側非配置域BAcに対応する位置の背側部3が装着者の肌面により密着でき、吸収体(の背側非配置域BAc)が肌面に食い込むことを難くできる。更に、液体の吸収にほとんど寄与しない高吸水性ポリマーを削減できる。それにより、吸収性能を確保しつつ、フィット性をより改善することができると共に、高吸水性ポリマーを効率的に使用できる。 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the super absorbent polymer is not included outside the back low basis weight area BAb in the longitudinal direction L (not only zero basis weight but also the back side high basis weight area BAa of 5). % (Including the case of not more than %) has a back side non-arrangement area BAc. That is, the back non-arrangement area BAc can be made thin by arranging less superabsorbent polymer in the back non-arrangement area BAc. Therefore, the back side part 3 at the position corresponding to the back non-arrangement area BAc is worn by the wearer. It can be more closely attached to the skin surface, and it is possible to make it difficult for the absorber (the back side non-arrangement area BAc thereof) to bite into the skin surface. Further, it is possible to reduce the super absorbent polymer which hardly contributes to the absorption of the liquid. As a result, it is possible to further improve the fitting property while ensuring the absorption performance, and it is possible to efficiently use the superabsorbent polymer.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側高坪量域BAaの長さaと、背側低坪量域BAbの長さbと、背側非配置域BAcの長さcと、の間の関係が、b>c>a、である。したがって、長手方向Lにおいて、背側高坪量域BAa、すなわち厚さが最も厚い領域の長さ(a)を最も短くすることで、背側部3が肌面に密着したときの肌面への食い込みを狭い範囲に抑えることができる。それにより、装着者が装着時に違和感をより覚え難くできる。また、背側低坪量域BAb、すなわち厚さが中間の領域の長さ(b)を最も長くすることで、液体をより確実に補足し易くできると共に、肌面への食い込みをより少なく抑えることができる。それにより、吸収性能をより確実に確保しつつ、フィット性をより改善できる。 In this embodiment, as a preferred mode, the relationship between the length a of the back side high basis weight area BAa, the length b of the back side low basis weight area BAb, and the length c of the back side non-arrangement area BAc. Is b>c>a. Therefore, in the longitudinal direction L, by setting the back side high basis weight area BAa, that is, the length (a) of the thickest area to the shortest, the back side portion 3 is brought into contact with the skin surface. The bite of can be suppressed to a narrow range. This makes it more difficult for the wearer to feel discomfort during wearing. In addition, by making the length (b) of the back side low basis weight region BAb, that is, the region having an intermediate thickness, the longest, it is possible to more surely capture the liquid, and also to suppress the bite into the skin surface. be able to. As a result, it is possible to further improve the fit while ensuring the absorption performance more reliably.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、長手方向Lにおいて、腹側領域FAにおける高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い腹側非配置域FAcの長さを、背側領域BAにおける高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が相対的に低い背側非配置域BAcの長さよりも短くしている。それにより、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それにより、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, in the longitudinal direction L, the length of the abdominal non-arrangement area FAc in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer in the abdominal area FA is relatively low is set to be the superabsorbent polymer in the dorsal area BA. Is shorter than the length of the back side non-arranged area BAc having a relatively low basis weight. As a result, a large volume of liquid can be secured on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. As a result, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、腹側領域FAにおいて、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い低坪量域を有さず、高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が高い腹側高坪量域FAaを有するようにしている。それにより、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それゆえ、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。 As a preferred mode in this embodiment, the abdominal region FA does not have a low basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is low, but has a ventral side high basis weight region FAa in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is high. I am trying. As a result, a large volume of liquid can be secured on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、腹側高坪量域FAaが、背側高坪量域BAaと背側低坪量域BAbとを合わせた領域よりも、高吸水性ポリマーの使用量が多い。そのため、背側よりも液体の拡散が多い腹側において、液体を吸収可能な容量を多く確保できる。それゆえ、吸収性能を確保して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferable mode, the abdominal high basis weight area FAa has a larger amount of the super absorbent polymer used than an area in which the back side high basis weight area BAa and the back side low basis weight area BAb are combined. Therefore, it is possible to secure a large capacity for absorbing the liquid on the abdominal side where the liquid diffuses more than on the back side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be secured and the liquid can be surely absorbed without leaking.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側高坪量域BAaと背側低坪量域BAbとを合わせた長さが腹側高坪量域FAaの長さよりも長い。そのため、腹側よりも液体の伝い漏れの生じ易い背側において、液体を補足可能な領域を背側に長く確保することができる。それゆえ、吸収性能を広範囲に拡張して液体を漏らすことなく確実に吸収することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferred mode, the total length of the back side high basis weight area BAa and the back side low basis weight area BAb is longer than the length of the belly side high basis weight area FAa. Therefore, it is possible to secure a long region on the back side where the liquid can be supplemented, on the back side where the liquid leaks more easily than the abdomen side. Therefore, the absorption performance can be expanded over a wide range to reliably absorb the liquid without leaking.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側部3の低伸縮域31が、背側低坪量域BAb及び背側高坪量域BAaと重なり、腹側部2の低伸縮域36が、腹側高坪量域FAaと重なる。それにより、それら背側高坪量域BAa、腹側高坪量域FAaや背側低坪量域BAbが幅方向Wに収縮されることを抑制できるので、吸収体14が収縮することによる吸収性能の低下を抑制できる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferable mode, the low expansion/contraction area 31 of the back side portion 3 overlaps the back side low basis weight area BAb and the back side high basis weight area BAa, and the low expansion/contraction area 36 of the abdominal side portion 2 is the abdominal side. It overlaps with the high basis weight area FAa. As a result, it is possible to suppress the back-side high basis weight area BAa, the abdomen-side high basis weight area FAa, and the back-side low basis weight area BAb from contracting in the width direction W. It is possible to suppress deterioration of performance.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側部3の他の高伸縮域34が、吸収体14における背側低坪量域BAbよりも長手方向Lの外側の領域と重なり、腹側部2の他の高伸縮域39が、吸収体14における腹側高坪量域FAaよりも長手方向Lの外側の領域と重なる。それにより、他の高伸縮域34、39の収縮により、背側部3及び腹側部2の各々における吸収体14の低坪量域BAb及び高坪量域FAaよりも長手方向Lの外側の部分をより幅方向Wに引っ張って、当該部分をより肌側に押し付けることができる。それにより、吸収体14を長手方向Lの両端部において肌面によりフィットさせることができる。 As a preferred mode in the present embodiment, the other high-elasticity region 34 of the back side portion 3 overlaps with the region outside the back side low basis weight region BAb of the absorber 14 in the longitudinal direction L, and the other side of the abdominal side portion 2 The high-elasticity region 39 of is overlapped with the region outside the abdominal high basis weight region FAa of the absorber 14 in the longitudinal direction L. Thereby, due to the contraction of the other high expansion/contraction regions 34, 39, the outside of the low grammage region BAb and the high grammage region FAa of the absorber 14 in each of the back side part 3 and the abdomen side part 2 in the longitudinal direction L is outside. By pulling the portion in the width direction W, the portion can be pressed toward the skin side. Thereby, the absorber 14 can be fitted to the skin surface at both ends in the longitudinal direction L.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、吸収体14が第1吸収層41と第2吸収層42とが積層された二層構造を有し、低坪量域(例示:背側低坪量域BAb)が、平面視で、第2吸収層42の端部のうちの第1吸収層41の端縁よりも外側に突出した突出部に含まれる。そのため、低坪量域の厚さを確実に薄くすることができる。それにより、低坪量域に対応する腹側部2又は背側部3が装着者の肌面に密着されるとき、低坪量部を肌面に食い込み難くできる。それにより、装着者が違和感を覚え難くなり、フィット性を改善することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferable mode, the absorber 14 has a two-layer structure in which a first absorption layer 41 and a second absorption layer 42 are laminated, and has a low basis weight region (example: back side low basis weight region BAb). Is included in a protruding portion that protrudes outward from the end edge of the first absorption layer 41 among the end portions of the second absorption layer 42 in a plan view. Therefore, the thickness of the low basis weight region can be surely reduced. Thereby, when the abdominal part 2 or the back part 3 corresponding to the low basis weight region is brought into close contact with the wearer's skin surface, it is possible to make it difficult for the low basis weight part to bite into the skin surface. This makes it difficult for the wearer to feel uncomfortable and improves the fit.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、第2吸収層42の肌側に、不織布の中間層43を備え、低坪量域(例示:背側低坪量域BAb)の肌側の面は不織布(中間層43)で覆われている。そのため、背側部3が肌面に密着したとき、吸収体14の低坪量域が肌面へ押し付けられても、低坪量域の肌側の面が不織布で覆われているので、高吸水性ポリマーによる凹凸を感じず、装着時の違和感を覚え難くすることができる。それにより、フィット性の低下を抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferred mode, a non-woven fabric intermediate layer 43 is provided on the skin side of the second absorbent layer 42, and the skin side surface of the low grammage region (example: back low grammage region BAb) is a non-woven fabric (intermediate). It is covered with a layer 43). Therefore, when the back side part 3 is in close contact with the skin surface, even if the low basis weight region of the absorber 14 is pressed against the skin surface, the skin side face of the low basis weight region is covered with the non-woven fabric. The unevenness due to the water-absorbent polymer is not felt, and it is possible to make it difficult to feel discomfort during mounting. As a result, it is possible to suppress deterioration of fit.

本実施形態では好ましい態様として、背側低坪量部を有する、したがって相対的に薄い背側領域と、背側部と、の間にプリントフィルムが配置されている。そのため、装着時に背側部と肌面との間に挟持されるもの(背側領域+プリントフィルム)全体の厚さを薄くすることができる。それにより、背側部が肌面に密着したとき、プリントフィルムの厚さが感じられず、装着時の違和感を覚え難くすることができる。それにより、フィット性の低下を抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a preferred mode, the print film is disposed between the back side region and the back side region having the back side low basis weight portion, and thus relatively thin. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the entire object (back side region+print film) that is sandwiched between the back side portion and the skin surface during mounting. Accordingly, when the back side portion is in close contact with the skin surface, the thickness of the print film is not felt, and it is possible to make it difficult to feel a sense of discomfort during mounting. As a result, it is possible to suppress deterioration of fit.

本発明のパンツ型おむつやその吸収体は、上述した各実施形態に制限されることなく、本発明の目的、趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、各実施形態同士を組合せることや公知技術を適用すること等が可能である。 The pants-type diaper and the absorbent body of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other or a known technique can be applied without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It is possible to do so.

1 パンツ型おむつ
2 腹側部(腹側ウエストベルト)
3 背側部(背側ウエストベルト)
10 吸収性本体
14 吸収体
BA 背側領域
FA 腹側領域
MA 股間領域
1 Pants-type diaper 2 Ventral region (ventral waist belt)
3 Dorsal part (dorsal waist belt)
10 Absorbent body 14 Absorber BA Dorsal region FA Ventral region MA Crotch region

Claims (13)

互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向及び厚さ方向を有し、腹側部と、背側部と、前記腹側部と前記背側部との間に位置し、吸収体を含む吸収性本体と、を備えるパンツ型おむつであって、
前記吸収体は、
高吸水性ポリマーを含み、
前記長手方向に沿って並んだ、背側領域と、腹側領域と、股間領域と、を備え、
前記背側領域は、前記背側部と前記厚さ方向に重なり、
前記腹側領域は、前記腹側部と前記厚さ方向に重なり、
前記股間領域は、前記背側領域と前記腹側領域との間に位置し、
前記背側領域及び前記腹側領域の少なくとも一方は、前記股間領域よりも前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い低坪量域を含む、
パンツ型おむつ。
An absorptive main body having a longitudinal direction, a width direction and a thickness direction orthogonal to each other, located between the abdomen side portion, the back side portion, the abdomen side portion and the back side portion, and including an absorber; A pants-type diaper including,
The absorber is
Including super absorbent polymer,
Arranged along the longitudinal direction, a dorsal region, a ventral region, and a crotch region,
The dorsal region overlaps the dorsal part in the thickness direction,
The ventral side region overlaps the ventral side portion in the thickness direction,
The crotch region is located between the dorsal region and the ventral region,
At least one of the back side region and the ventral side region includes a low basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is lower than the crotch region,
Pants type diaper.
前記背側領域は、
前記低坪量域としての背側低坪量域と、
前記長手方向において、前記股間領域と前記背側低坪量域と間に位置し、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記股間領域と同等の背側高坪量域と、
を有する、
請求項1に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The dorsal region is
A back side low basis weight area as the low basis weight area,
In the longitudinal direction, located between the crotch region and the back side low basis weight region, the basis weight of the super absorbent polymer is a back side high basis weight region equivalent to the crotch region, and
Has,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 1.
前記背側領域は、
前記長手方向において、前記背側低坪量域を挟んで前記背側高坪量域とは反対側に隣接し、前記高吸水性ポリマーを含まない背側非配置域、を有する、
請求項2に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The dorsal region is
In the longitudinal direction, adjacent to the opposite side of the back side high basis weight area across the back side low basis weight area, the back side non-arranged area that does not include the super absorbent polymer,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 2.
前記長手方向において、前記背側高坪量域の長さをaとし、前記背側低坪量域の長さをbとし、前記背側非配置域の長さをcとすると、前記b>前記c>前記a、である、
請求項3に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
In the longitudinal direction, when the length of the back side high basis weight area is a, the length of the back side low basis weight area is b, and the length of the back side non-arrangement area is c, then b> Where c>a,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 3.
前記腹側領域は、前記長手方向における前側の端部に、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記背側非配置域と同等の腹側非配置域を有し、
前記長手方向において、前記腹側非配置域の長さは、前記背側非配置域の長さよりも短い、
請求項3又は4に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The ventral side region, at the front end in the longitudinal direction, the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer has a ventral side non-arrangement region equivalent to the back side non-arrangement region,
In the longitudinal direction, the length of the ventral side non-arrangement region is shorter than the length of the back side non-arrangement region,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 3 or 4.
前記腹側領域は、
前記低坪量域を有さず、
前記長手方向において前記股間領域に隣接し、前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が前記股間領域と同等の腹側高坪量域を有する、
請求項2乃至5のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The ventral region is
Without the low basis weight area,
Adjacent to the crotch region in the longitudinal direction, the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer has a ventral high basis weight region equivalent to the crotch region,
The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 2 to 5.
前記腹側高坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量は、前記背側高坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量と前記背側低坪量域の前記高吸水性ポリマーの使用量との合計よりも多い、
請求項6に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The use amount of the super absorbent polymer in the abdominal high basis weight region is the use amount of the super absorbent polymer in the back side high basis weight region and the use of the super absorbent polymer in the back side low basis weight region. More than the sum with the amount,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 6.
前記長手方向における、前記背側高坪量域と前記背側低坪量域とを合わせた長さは、前記腹側高坪量域の長さよりも長い、
請求項6又は7に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
In the longitudinal direction, the combined length of the back side high basis weight region and the back side low basis weight region is longer than the length of the ventral side high basis weight region,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 6 or 7.
前記背側部及び前記腹側部の各々は、
前記幅方向の中央部に位置し、前記長手方向の内側の端縁から外側に延び、前記幅方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮域と、
前記低伸縮域の前記幅方向の両側に隣接し、前記幅方向の伸縮性が高い一対の高伸縮域と、
を有し、
前記背側部の前記低伸縮域は、平面視で、前記背側低坪量域及び前記背側高坪量域と重なり、
前記腹側部の前記低伸縮域は、平面視で、前記腹側高坪量域と重なる、
請求項6乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
Each of the back side and the ventral side,
Located in the center portion in the width direction, extending from the inner edge in the longitudinal direction to the outside, and a low elasticity region having low elasticity in the width direction,
Adjacent to both sides in the width direction of the low elasticity region, a pair of high elasticity regions having high elasticity in the width direction,
Have
The low expansion and contraction area of the back side portion, in plan view, overlaps with the back side low basis weight area and the back side high basis weight area,
The low expansion and contraction region of the ventral side portion, in plan view, overlaps with the ventral side high basis weight region,
The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
前記背側部及び前記腹側部の各々は、
前記一対の高伸縮域及び前記低伸縮域の前記長手方向の外側に隣接し、前記幅方向に高い伸縮性を示す他の高伸縮域を更に有し、
前記背側部の前記他の高伸縮域は、前記吸収体における前記背側低坪量域よりも前記長手方向の外側の領域と重なり、
前記腹側部の前記他の高伸縮域は、前記吸収体における前記腹側高坪量域よりも前記長手方向の外側の領域と重なる、
請求項9に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
Each of the back side and the ventral side,
Adjacent to the outside of the pair of high-stretch regions and the low-stretch region in the longitudinal direction, further having another high-stretch region exhibiting high stretchability in the width direction,
The other high expansion and contraction area of the back side portion overlaps with an area outside the back side low basis weight area in the absorber in the longitudinal direction,
The other high-elasticity region of the abdominal portion overlaps with a region outside the abdominal high basis weight region of the absorbent body in the longitudinal direction,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 9.
前記吸収体は、
前記高吸水性ポリマーを含む第1吸収層と、
前記第1吸収層の前記厚さ方向の一方側に位置し、前記高吸水性ポリマーを含む第2吸収層と、
を更に備え、
前記第2吸収層は、平面視で、前記長手方向の両端部の少なくとも一方の端部に、前記第1吸収層の端縁よりも外側に突出した突出部を含み、
前記突出部は、前記低坪量域を含む、
請求項1乃至10のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The absorber is
A first absorbent layer containing the superabsorbent polymer,
A second absorbent layer located on one side in the thickness direction of the first absorbent layer and containing the superabsorbent polymer;
Further equipped with,
In a plan view, the second absorbent layer includes at least one end portion of both end portions in the longitudinal direction that includes a protruding portion that protrudes outward from an end edge of the first absorbent layer,
The protrusion includes the low basis weight region,
The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
前記第2吸収層は、前記第1吸収層の非肌側に位置し、
前記吸収体は、前記第1吸収層と前記第2吸収層との間に位置し、不織布で形成された中間層を更に備え、
前記低坪量域の肌側の面は前記中間層で覆われている、
請求項11に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
The second absorbent layer is located on the non-skin side of the first absorbent layer,
The absorbent body is further provided with an intermediate layer which is located between the first absorbent layer and the second absorbent layer and is formed of a non-woven fabric,
The skin side surface of the low basis weight area is covered with the intermediate layer,
The pants-type diaper according to claim 11.
前記背側部と、前記背側領域との間に位置するプリントフィルムを更に備え、
前記背側領域は、前記股間領域よりも前記高吸水性ポリマーの坪量が低い背側低坪量域を含む、
請求項1乃至12のいずれか一項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。
Further comprising a print film located between the back side and the back side region,
The back side region includes a back side low basis weight region in which the basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer is lower than the crotch region,
The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
JP2019223258A 2018-12-29 2019-12-10 Underpants-type diaper Pending JP2020108749A (en)

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