JP2019501112A - 治療の方法およびそのために有用な剤 - Google Patents
治療の方法およびそのために有用な剤 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、その全体が引用により本明細書に組み込まれる2015年10月27日に出願されたオーストラリア仮特許出願第2015904387号(発明の名称「治療の方法およびそのために有用な剤」)に関連し、その優先権を主張する。本明細書は配列表を参照する。「ST25.txt」ファイルはANSI形式である。このファイルは、AU 2015904387から本明細書に引用によりその全体が組み込まれる。
分野
本開示は、概して、エリスロポエチン−産生−肝癌(Eph)ファミリーの受容体キナーゼを介するシグナル伝達により悪化する疾患および状態の治療、およびそのような治療に有用な剤に関する。
本明細書の著者により引用された刊行物の書誌的詳細は、説明の最後にアルファベット順に収集される。
アミノ酸配列は、配列識別番号(配列番号)により参照される。配列番号は、配列識別子<400> 1(配列番号:1)、<400> 2(配列番号:2)等に数値的に対応する。配列識別子の概要を表1に示す。配列表は特許請求の範囲の後に供される。
方法
部位特異的突然変異誘発
プラスミドDNAの一過性トランスフェクション
SDS-PAGE分析
EphA4-Fc ELISAアッセイ
EphA4-Fcの酵素消化
LC-MS
非グリコシル化ペプチドのデータ解析
グリコシル化ペプチドのデータ分析
サイズ排除クロマトグラフ
分析用超遠心分離
アミノ酸位置の数値ラベリング
実施例2
改変されたEph分子の生成
実施例3
非グリコシル化EphA4-Fcの高められた半減期
EphA4-Fc非グリコシル化ペプチドの配列カバレッジ
EphA4-Fcから同定されたN-結合型糖ペプチド
EphA4-Fcの各N-結合部位で同定されたグリカン組成物
定方向突然変異誘発によるグリコシル化部位の欠失
脱グリコシル化および野生型EphA4-Fcのリガンド結合活性
実施例4
EphA4-Fcグリコシル化変異体の薬物動態解析
実施例5
EphA4-FcにおけるN-グリコシル化の役割
実施例6
有効性を示す前臨床EphA4-Fc運動ニューロン疾患(MND)データ
実施例7
EphA4遺伝子アブレーションMNDモデル
実施例8
EphA2-Fcに対するグリカン部位の変異の効果
方法
EphA2-Fcのプラスミド調製
プラスミドDNAの一過性トランスフェクション
ラットにおけるEphA4-Fcの薬物動態
EphA2-Fc ELISAアッセイ
結果
Claims (48)
- 哺乳動物対象においてEph媒介性シグナル伝達により悪化する疾患または状態を治療するための方法であって、該方法が、有効量のEphA4-Xの投与を含み、該EphA4が、少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去するように改変されており、Xが、免疫グロブリン分子の一部、タンパク質およびポリエーテルからなる群から選択される、方法。
- Xが免疫グロブリン分子のFc部分である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記FcがIgG4 FcまたはIgG1 Fcである、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患または状態が、中枢神経系(CNS)の疾患または状態である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- CNSの疾患または状態が、神経変性状態である、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記神経変性状態が運動ニューロン疾患(MND)である、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患または状態が、脳または脊髄に対する外傷または損傷である、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記脳への損傷が、卒中であるか、または外傷性脳損傷もしくは血栓溶解後の脳損傷である、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記グリコシル化部位が改変されたEphA4-Xが、神経膠症、グリア性瘢痕、ニューロン炎症、または神経変性を予防または軽減する、請求項6〜8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記グリコシル化部位が改変されたEphA4-Xの有効量が、軸索の再生を促進するのに十分な量である、請求項9に記載の方法。
- EphA4-Xが、少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去するように改変されたEphA4-Fcである、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患または状態が、全身性脈管構造の疾患または状態である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記全身性脈管構造の疾患または状態が、虚血性再灌流傷害、器官再灌流傷害または炎症である、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記虚血性再灌流傷害が、腸虚血性再灌流傷害、腎臓再灌流または肝再灌流である、請求項13に記載の方法。
- 前記疾患が、心筋梗塞、炎症状態または癌である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記哺乳動物対象がヒトである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記グリコシル化部位が改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:1記載のアミノ酸配列を引用してヒトEphA4-Fcのアミノ酸残基216、321および/または389でのアスパラギンのアミノ酸置換を含む、請求項2または16に記載の方法。
- 前記アミノ酸置換が、アスパラギンからグルタミンへの置換である、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:2〜8からなるリストから選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:8に記載のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、約5〜20μg/mLの血清EphA4-Fcを3〜10日間、供する量で投与される、請求項17〜20のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 哺乳動物対象におけるEph媒介性シグナル伝達により悪化する疾患または状態の治療のための薬剤の製造におけるEphA4-Xの使用であって、該EphA4が、少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去するように改変されており、ここで、Xが、免疫グロブリン分子の一部、タンパク質およびポリエーテルからなる群から選択される、使用。
- Xが免疫グロブリン分子のFc部分である、請求項22に記載の使用。
- FcがIgG4 FcまたはIgG1 Fcである、請求項23に記載の使用。
- 哺乳動物対象におけるEphA4媒介性シグナル伝達により悪化する疾患または状態の治療のための薬剤の製造における、少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去するように改変されたEphA4-Fcの使用。
- 前記疾患または状態が、中枢神経系(CNS)の疾患または状態である、請求項22〜25のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 前記CNSの疾患または状態が、神経変性状態である、請求項26に記載の使用。
- 前記神経変性状態が、運動ニューロン疾患(MND)である、請求項27に記載の使用。
- 前記疾患または状態が、脳または脊髄または神経細胞の炎症に対する外傷または損傷である、請求項26に記載の使用。
- 前記脳への損傷が、脳卒中または外傷性脳損傷または血栓溶解後の脳損傷である、請求項29に記載の使用。
- 前記疾患または状態が、全身性脈管構造の疾患または状態である、請求項22〜25のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 前記全身性脈管構造の疾患または状態が、虚血性再灌流傷害または器官再灌流である、請求項31に記載の使用。
- 前記虚血性再灌流傷害が、腸虚血性再灌流傷害、腎臓再灌流または肝再灌流である、請求項32に記載の使用。
- 前記疾患または状態が、心筋梗塞、炎症状態または癌である、請求項22〜27のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 前記哺乳動物対象がヒトである、請求項22〜27のいずれか1項に記載の使用。
- 前記EphA4-Xが、配列番号:1記載のアミノ酸配列を引用して、19アミノ酸シグナル配列の非存在下でアミノ酸位置を計算して、ヒトEphA4-Fcのアミノ酸残基216、321および/または389におけるアスパラギンのアミノ酸置換を含む改変されたEphA4-Fcである、請求項35に記載の使用。
- 前記アミノ酸置換が、アスパラギンからグルタミンへの置換である、請求項36に記載の使用。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:2〜8から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項37に記載の使用。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:8に記載のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項38に記載の使用。
- 少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去する改変されたアミノ酸配列を含むEphA4-Xであって、Xが免疫グロブリンの一部、タンパク質およびポリエーテルからなる群から選択される、EphA4-X。
- 少なくとも1つのN-グリコシル化部位を除去する改変されたアミノ酸配列を含むEphA4-Fc。
- 前記改変されたEphA4-Fcが、配列番号:1記載のアミノ酸配列を引用して、19アミノ酸シグナル配列の非存在下でアミノ酸位置を計算して、ヒトEphA4-Fcのアミノ酸残基216、321および/または389におけるアスパラギンのアミノ酸置換を含む、請求項41に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 前記アミノ酸置換が、アスパラギンからグルタミンへの置換である、請求項42に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 配列番号:2〜8からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項43に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 配列番号:8に記載のアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項44に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 哺乳動物対象におけるEph媒介性シグナル伝達により悪化する疾患または状態の治療のための、請求項41〜45のいずれか1項に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 前記哺乳動物対象がヒトである、請求項46に記載の改変EphA4-Fc。
- 請求項41〜45のいずれか1項に記載の改変EphA4-Fcと、1つまたは複数の薬学的に許容可能な担体、希釈剤および/または賦形剤と、を含む薬学的組成物。
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CN108884135B (zh) | 2024-03-26 |
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