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JP2018179938A - Temperature sensor and battery pack - Google Patents

Temperature sensor and battery pack Download PDF

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JP2018179938A
JP2018179938A JP2017084557A JP2017084557A JP2018179938A JP 2018179938 A JP2018179938 A JP 2018179938A JP 2017084557 A JP2017084557 A JP 2017084557A JP 2017084557 A JP2017084557 A JP 2017084557A JP 2018179938 A JP2018179938 A JP 2018179938A
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temperature
temperature sensor
heat transfer
sensor
outer peripheral
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JP6744249B2 (en
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誠 成
Cheng Cheng
誠 成
彬宜 坂本
Akinori Sakamoto
彬宜 坂本
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Yazaki Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/14Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
    • G01K1/143Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations for measuring surface temperatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/16Special arrangements for conducting heat from the object to the sensitive element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/486Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a temperature sensor capable of accurately measuring temperature of a cylinder type battery.SOLUTION: A temperature sensor 1 comprises a sensor main body 10 having a temperature measurement surface 14a brought into contact with an outer periphery curve surface 2a of a cylinder type battery 2. The temperature measurement surface 14a curves according to the shape of the outer periphery curve surface 2a. The temperature sensor 1 has a pressing body 20 pressing the sensor main body 10 in a direction of bringing the temperature measurement surface 14a into contact with the outer periphery curve surface 2a and a windbreak wall 30 arranged to sandwich at least a part of the peripheral part of the temperature measurement surface 14a between the windbreak wall and the outer periphery curve surface 2a.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、円筒型電池の温度を測定するための温度センサ、及び、円筒型電池と温度センサとを備えた電池パック、に関する。   The present invention relates to a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of a cylindrical battery, and a battery pack provided with the cylindrical battery and the temperature sensor.

従来から、ハイブリッド自動車および電気自動車などに搭載されるバッテリの過充電および過放電を防止する等の目的から、バッテリの温度を測定するための温度センサが提案されている。この種の温度センサは、一般に、バッテリを構成する複数のバッテリセルの表面に密着するように装着され、バッテリセルの温度を監視するようになっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。   BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of a battery has been proposed for the purpose of preventing overcharging and overdischarging of a battery mounted on a hybrid vehicle, an electric vehicle or the like. A temperature sensor of this type is generally mounted in intimate contact with the surfaces of a plurality of battery cells constituting a battery, and monitors the temperature of the battery cells (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−17638号公報JP, 2011-17638, A

上述した従来の温度センサは、金属製の伝熱板の表面(測温面)を角型のバッテリセルの表面に押圧接触させると共に、伝熱板の近傍に設けられた測温体(サーミスタ等)によってバッテリセルの温度を測定するように構成されている。更に、この従来の温度センサでは、角型のバッテリセルの表面と伝熱板の表面との接触面積を大きくするべく、測温面が平面形状を有している。   The above-mentioned conventional temperature sensor presses and contacts the surface (temperature measurement surface) of a metal heat transfer plate to the surface of a rectangular battery cell, and a temperature sensor (a thermistor or the like provided in the vicinity of the heat transfer plate ) Is configured to measure the temperature of the battery cell. Furthermore, in this conventional temperature sensor, the temperature measuring surface has a planar shape in order to increase the contact area between the surface of the rectangular battery cell and the surface of the heat transfer plate.

ところで、種々の理由から、角型のバッテリセルに代えて円筒型のバッテリセル(円筒型電池)を用いてバッテリが構成される場合がある。この場合、上述した従来の温度センサをそのまま用いると、伝熱板の平面形状の測温面と円筒型のバッテリセルの外周曲面との接触面積は、当然に、角型のバッテリセルへの適用時の接触面積に比べて小さくなる。その結果、従来の温度センサは、円筒型のバッテリセルの温度を適正に測定できない虞がある。   By the way, for various reasons, the battery may be configured using a cylindrical battery cell (cylindrical battery) instead of the rectangular battery cell. In this case, if the above-mentioned conventional temperature sensor is used as it is, the contact area between the temperature measuring surface of the heat transfer plate and the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery cell is naturally applied to the rectangular battery cell. Small compared to the contact area at the time. As a result, the conventional temperature sensor may not be able to properly measure the temperature of the cylindrical battery cell.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、円筒型電池の温度を適正に測定可能な温度センサ、及び、その温度センサを用いた電池パックを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a temperature sensor capable of properly measuring the temperature of a cylindrical battery, and a battery pack using the temperature sensor. .

前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係る「温度センサ」は、下記(1)〜(3)を特徴としている。
(1)
円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面を有するセンサ本体と、
前記測温面を前記外周曲面に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体を押圧可能な押圧体と、
前記センサ本体に設けられた防風壁であって前記測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面との間に挟むように配置された防風壁と、を備えた、
温度センサであること。
(2)
上記(1)に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記押圧体が、
前記防風壁に設けられると共に前記防風壁を前記向きに弾性的に押圧可能な構造を有する、
温度センサであること。
(3)
上記(1)又は上記(2)に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記センサ本体が、
前記測温面を構成する第1伝熱板、及び、前記第1伝熱板の周縁部から互いに向かい合うように延びる一対の第2伝熱板、を有する伝熱体と、
前記第1伝熱板及び前記一対の前記第2伝熱板に囲まれるように配置された測温体と、
前記測温体と前記伝熱体との間に設けられた絶縁体と、を有する、
温度センサであること。
In order to achieve the objective mentioned above, the "temperature sensor" concerning the present invention is characterized by following (1)-(3).
(1)
A sensor body having a temperature measuring surface curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery;
A pressing body capable of pressing the sensor main body in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface abuts on the outer peripheral curved surface;
A windproof wall provided on the sensor main body, the windproof wall being disposed so as to sandwich at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface;
Be a temperature sensor.
(2)
In the temperature sensor according to the above (1),
The pressing body is
It has a structure provided on the windproof wall and capable of elastically pressing the windproof wall in the direction.
Be a temperature sensor.
(3)
In the temperature sensor according to (1) or (2),
The sensor body is
A heat transfer body having a first heat transfer plate constituting the temperature measurement surface, and a pair of second heat transfer plates extending so as to face each other from the peripheral portion of the first heat transfer plate;
A temperature measuring body disposed so as to be surrounded by the first heat transfer plate and the pair of second heat transfer plates;
An insulator provided between the temperature measuring body and the heat transfer body;
Be a temperature sensor.

上記(1)の構成の温度センサによれば、センサ本体の測温面が円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した形状を有するため、従来の温度センサのように平面形状の測温面を有する場合に比べ、測温面と円筒型電池の外周曲面との接触面積を増大させられる。その結果、本構成の温度センサは、円筒型電池の温度を適正に測定できる。   According to the temperature sensor of the configuration of the above (1), since the temperature measuring surface of the sensor body has a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery, it has a flat shape like a conventional temperature sensor. The contact area between the temperature measuring surface and the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery can be increased as compared with the case where the temperature measuring surface is provided. As a result, the temperature sensor of this configuration can properly measure the temperature of the cylindrical battery.

更に、測温面が円筒型電池の外周曲面に当接された状態にて、測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部が防風壁と外周曲面との間に挟み込まれるようになっている。そのため、例えば、円筒型電池を冷却するための冷却風が温度センサの外部から円筒型電池に吹き付けられた際、防風壁が無い場合に比べ、測温面と円筒型電池との当接箇所に冷却風を吹き込み難くすることができる。その結果、防風壁が無い場合に比べ、温度センサによる測温精度が向上し得る。   Furthermore, in a state where the temperature measuring surface is in contact with the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery, at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measuring surface is sandwiched between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface. Therefore, for example, when the cooling air for cooling the cylindrical battery is blown to the cylindrical battery from the outside of the temperature sensor, compared with the case where there is no windproof wall, in the contact point between the temperature measuring surface and the cylindrical battery. It can be made difficult to blow cooling air. As a result, the temperature measurement accuracy by the temperature sensor can be improved as compared with the case without the windproof wall.

したがって、本構成の温度センサは、円筒型電池の温度を適切に測定できる。   Therefore, the temperature sensor of this configuration can measure the temperature of the cylindrical battery appropriately.

なお、防風壁は、測温面の周縁部のうちの出来る限り広い範囲を冷却風から隔離するように設けられることが好ましい。例えば、測温面が円筒型電池の軸方向に長い長方形状の形状を有する場合、防風壁は、外周曲面の周方向における測温面の両端部(長方形の長辺に相当)を防風壁と外周曲面との間に挟むように配置され得る。更に、例えば、防風壁は、測温面の周縁部の全体を円筒型電池の外周曲面との間に挟むように配置され得る。   The windproof wall is preferably provided so as to isolate the largest possible area of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface from the cooling air. For example, when the temperature measuring surface has a rectangular shape that is long in the axial direction of the cylindrical battery, the windproof wall is a windproof wall with both ends (corresponding to the long sides of the rectangle) of the temperature measuring surface in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral curved surface. It may be disposed so as to be sandwiched between it and the outer peripheral curved surface. Furthermore, for example, the windproof wall can be disposed so as to sandwich the entire peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface with the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery.

上記(2)の構成の温度センサによれば、押圧体を防風壁に設けることにより、防風壁をセンサ本体を押圧するための部分として兼用できる。よって、押圧体を他の部分に設ける場合に比べ、温度センサを小型化できる。   According to the temperature sensor of the above configuration (2), by providing the pressing body on the windproof wall, the windproof wall can also be used as a portion for pressing the sensor main body. Therefore, the temperature sensor can be miniaturized as compared with the case where the pressing body is provided in the other part.

上記(3)の構成の温度センサによれば、第1伝熱板と第2伝熱板とに囲まれるように測温体が配置される。よって、円筒型電池の表面から第1伝熱板の測温面に伝わった熱を、第1伝熱板及び第2伝熱板を介し、測温体を包み込むように多方向から伝達できる。よって、円筒型電池から伝わった熱を一方向から測温体に伝達する場合に比べ、円筒型電池の温度をより適正に測定できる。   According to the temperature sensor having the configuration of (3), the temperature measuring body is disposed so as to be surrounded by the first heat transfer plate and the second heat transfer plate. Therefore, the heat transmitted from the surface of the cylindrical battery to the temperature measurement surface of the first heat transfer plate can be transmitted from multiple directions so as to wrap the temperature measuring body via the first heat transfer plate and the second heat transfer plate. Therefore, the temperature of the cylindrical battery can be measured more properly than in the case where the heat transmitted from the cylindrical battery is transmitted to the temperature measuring body from one direction.

例えば、測温面が円筒型電池の軸方向に長い長方形状の形状を有する場合、一対の第2伝熱板は、外周曲面の周方向における測温面の両端部(長方形の長辺に相当)から延びるように設けられ得る。これにより、第1伝熱板および第2伝熱板によって測温体を包み込み、伝熱板から測温体に効率良く熱を伝えることができる。   For example, when the temperature measuring surface has a rectangular shape that is long in the axial direction of the cylindrical battery, the pair of second heat transfer plates corresponds to both end portions of the temperature measuring surface in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral curved surface Can be provided to extend from the As a result, the temperature measurement body can be enclosed by the first heat transfer plate and the second heat transfer plate, and heat can be efficiently transmitted from the heat transfer plate to the temperature measurement body.

更に、測温体と伝熱体との間に絶縁体が設けられている。そのため、伝熱体として導電性の高い材料(例えば、金属)を用いる場合であっても、円筒型電池と測温体との間を確実に絶縁させることができる。これにより、円筒型電池と測温体との間の電気的短絡による測温体の故障等を防止できる。   Furthermore, an insulator is provided between the temperature measuring body and the heat transfer body. Therefore, even in the case of using a highly conductive material (for example, metal) as the heat transfer body, the cylindrical battery and the temperature measuring body can be reliably insulated. This makes it possible to prevent the failure of the temperature measuring body due to the electrical short circuit between the cylindrical battery and the temperature measuring body.

前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係る「電池パック」は、下記(4)を特徴としている。
(4)
円筒型電池と、温度センサと、を備えた電池パックであって、
前記温度センサは、
円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面を有するセンサ本体と、
前記測温面を前記外周曲面に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体を押圧可能な押圧体と、
前記センサ本体に設けられた防風壁であって前記測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面との間に挟むように配置された防風壁と、を有する、
電池パックであること。
In order to achieve the objective mentioned above, the "battery pack" concerning the present invention is characterized by following (4).
(4)
A battery pack comprising a cylindrical battery and a temperature sensor,
The temperature sensor is
A sensor body having a temperature measuring surface curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery;
A pressing body capable of pressing the sensor main body in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface abuts on the outer peripheral curved surface;
A windproof wall provided on the sensor main body, the windproof wall being disposed so as to sandwich at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface;
Be a battery pack.

上記(4)の構成の電池パックによれば、センサ本体の測温面が円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した形状を有するため、従来の温度センサのように平面形状の測温面を有する場合に比べ、測温面と円筒型電池の外周曲面との接触面積を増大させられる。その結果、本構成の温度センサは、円筒型電池の温度を適正に測定できる。   According to the battery pack of the above configuration (4), the temperature measuring surface of the sensor main body has a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery. The contact area between the temperature measuring surface and the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery can be increased as compared with the case where the temperature measuring surface is provided. As a result, the temperature sensor of this configuration can properly measure the temperature of the cylindrical battery.

更に、測温面が円筒型電池の外周曲面に当接された状態にて、測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部が防風壁と外周曲面との間に挟み込まれるようになっている。そのため、例えば、円筒型電池を冷却するための冷却風が温度センサの外部から円筒型電池に吹き付けられた際、防風壁が無い場合に比べ、測温面と円筒型電池との当接箇所に冷却風を吹き込み難くすることができる。その結果、防風壁が無い場合に比べ、温度センサによる測温精度が向上し得る。   Furthermore, in a state where the temperature measuring surface is in contact with the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery, at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measuring surface is sandwiched between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface. Therefore, for example, when the cooling air for cooling the cylindrical battery is blown to the cylindrical battery from the outside of the temperature sensor, compared with the case where there is no windproof wall, in the contact point between the temperature measuring surface and the cylindrical battery. It can be made difficult to blow cooling air. As a result, the temperature measurement accuracy by the temperature sensor can be improved as compared with the case without the windproof wall.

したがって、本構成の温度センサは、円筒型電池の温度を適切に測定して管理することができる。   Therefore, the temperature sensor of this configuration can appropriately measure and manage the temperature of the cylindrical battery.

本発明によれば、円筒型電池の温度を適正に測定可能な温度センサ、及び、その温度センサを用いた電池パック、を提供できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a temperature sensor capable of properly measuring the temperature of a cylindrical battery, and a battery pack using the temperature sensor.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態(以下「実施形態」という。)を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。   The present invention has been briefly described above. Furthermore, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading the modes for carrying out the invention described below (hereinafter referred to as "embodiments") with reference to the attached drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る温度センサの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a temperature sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、温度センサの分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the temperature sensor. 図3(a)は温度センサの側面図であり、図3(b)は図3(a)のB部の拡大図である。Fig.3 (a) is a side view of a temperature sensor, FIG.3 (b) is an enlarged view of the B section of Fig.3 (a). 図4は、温度センサの下面図である。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the temperature sensor. 図5(a)は本発明の実施形態に係る電池パックにおける図3(a)のA−A断面に相当する断面図であり、図5(b)は図5(a)における測温面の周囲を拡大した拡大図である。Fig. 5 (a) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross section taken along the line A-A of Fig. 3 (a) in the battery pack according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 (b) is a temperature measurement surface in Fig. 5 (a) It is the enlarged view to which the circumference was expanded. 図6は、冷却風が温度センサの外部から円筒型電池に吹き付けられた場合における防風壁の作用を説明するための図である。FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the operation of the windproof wall in the case where the cooling air is blown to the cylindrical battery from the outside of the temperature sensor.

<実施形態>
以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係る「円筒型電池2の温度を測定するための温度センサ1」、及び、「円筒型電池2と温度センサ1とを備えた電池パック3」について説明する。
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the “temperature sensor 1 for measuring the temperature of the cylindrical battery 2” according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the “battery pack 3 including the cylindrical battery 2 and the temperature sensor 1” according to the embodiment of the present invention. Will be explained.

図1〜図5に示すように、温度センサ1は、センサ本体10と、押圧体20と、防風壁30と、規制部40と、を備える。以下、説明の便宜上、図1に示すように、「前後方向」、「上下方向」、「幅方向」、「前」、「後」、「上」及び「下」を定義する。「前後方向」、「上下方向」及び「幅方向」は、互いに直交している。幅方向は、本発明の「周方向」にも相当している。以下、温度センサ1を構成する各部材について順に説明していく。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the temperature sensor 1 includes a sensor main body 10, a pressing body 20, a windproof wall 30, and a restricting portion 40. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, as shown in FIG. 1, “front and rear direction”, “vertical direction”, “width direction”, “front”, “rear”, “upper” and “lower” are defined. The “front-rear direction”, the “vertical direction”, and the “width direction” are orthogonal to each other. The width direction also corresponds to the "circumferential direction" of the present invention. Hereinafter, each member which comprises the temperature sensor 1 is demonstrated in order.

まず、センサ本体10について説明する。特に、図3(a)のA−A断面に相当する断面図である図5(a)に示すように、センサ本体10は、ハウジング11と、伝熱体12と、測温体13と、を備える。   First, the sensor body 10 will be described. In particular, as shown in FIG. 5A which is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the A-A cross section of FIG. 3A, the sensor main body 10 includes a housing 11, a heat transfer body 12 and a temperature measuring body 13. Equipped with

ハウジング11は、樹脂製であり、図2及び図5(a)から理解できるように、前後方向に延びる角筒状の形状を有している。ハウジング11は、前端面が塞がれ、後端面が開口している。ハウジング11の後端面の開口からは、測温体13に接続された後述する電線18が延出している(図1を参照)。   The housing 11 is made of resin and, as can be understood from FIGS. 2 and 5A, has a rectangular cylindrical shape extending in the front-rear direction. The housing 11 is closed at its front end face and open at its rear end face. From the opening of the rear end surface of the housing 11, an electric wire 18 described later connected to the temperature measuring body 13 extends (see FIG. 1).

伝熱体12は、導電性の高い材料(例えば、金属)から構成される。図2及び図5(a)から理解できるように、伝熱体12は、前後方向に延びる第1伝熱板14と、第1伝熱板14の幅方向両端部から上方に立設すると共に前後方向に平板状に延びる一対の第2伝熱板15と、を備える。伝熱体12は、例えば、1枚の金属板を折り曲げることによって形成されている。   The heat transfer body 12 is made of a highly conductive material (for example, metal). As can be understood from FIG. 2 and FIG. 5A, the heat transfer body 12 is erected upward from the first heat transfer plate 14 extending in the front-rear direction and both widthwise end portions of the first heat transfer plate 14. And a pair of second heat transfer plates 15 extending in the form of a flat plate in the front-rear direction. The heat transfer body 12 is formed, for example, by bending a single metal plate.

第1伝熱板14の下面は、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2a(図5を参照)に当接される測温面14aとして機能する面である。測温面14aと円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aとの接触面積を増すため、第1伝熱板14の測温面14aは、前後方向に直交する断面形状(図5に示す断面形状)が、外周曲面2aの形状に対応するように上方に湾曲した円弧状の形状を有している。この円弧状の形状の半径は、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aの曲率半径と同じ値、又は、若干大きい値となっている。   The lower surface of the first heat transfer plate 14 is a surface that functions as a temperature measurement surface 14 a that is in contact with the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a (see FIG. 5) of the cylindrical battery 2. In order to increase the contact area between the temperature measuring surface 14a and the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2, the temperature measuring surface 14a of the first heat transfer plate 14 has a cross-sectional shape (cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 5) orthogonal to the front and rear direction. It has an arc-like shape curved upward to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface 2a. The radius of the arc shape is the same as or slightly larger than the radius of curvature of the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2.

図5(a)から理解されるように、伝熱体12は、ハウジング11にインサート成形されて一体化されている。具体的には、一対の第2伝熱板15の全体は、ハウジング11の一対の側壁の内部に埋設されており(図5(a)を参照)、第1伝熱板14の全体(測温面14aの全体)は、ハウジング11の下壁の直下に露出している(図4を参照)。   As understood from FIG. 5A, the heat transfer body 12 is insert-molded and integrated with the housing 11. Specifically, the entire pair of second heat transfer plates 15 is embedded in the pair of side walls of the housing 11 (see FIG. 5A), and the entire first heat transfer plate 14 (see FIG. 5A) The entire warm surface 14a is exposed directly below the lower wall of the housing 11 (see FIG. 4).

図2に示すように、測温体13は、サーミスタ素子であって、樹脂13aによって封止されている。樹脂封止された測温体13の後端には、測温体13に接続された一対のリード線16が延出しており、一対のリード線16はそれぞれ、加締め部品17を介して、一対の電線18の導体部分に接続されている。一対の電線18は、温度測定装置または温度測定回路基板(図示省略)に接続されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the temperature detector 13 is a thermistor element and is sealed by a resin 13a. At the rear end of the resin-sealed temperature measuring body 13, a pair of lead wires 16 connected to the temperature measuring body 13 extend, and the pair of lead wires 16 are respectively connected via caulking parts 17 It is connected to the conductor part of a pair of electric wires 18. The pair of electric wires 18 are connected to a temperature measurement device or a temperature measurement circuit board (not shown).

測温体13は、角筒状のハウジング11の後端面の開口から挿入されて、図5(a)に示すように、ハウジング11の内部空間において、第1伝熱板14及び一対の第2伝熱板15に囲まれるように配置されている。ハウジング11の内部空間には、測温体13の周囲においてポッティング樹脂材19が充填されている。このポッティング樹脂材19により、測温体13は、ハウジング11内にて固定され且つ保護されている。   The temperature measuring body 13 is inserted from the opening of the rear end surface of the rectangular cylindrical housing 11 and, as shown in FIG. 5A, in the internal space of the housing 11, the first heat transfer plate 14 and the pair of second heat transfer plates The heat transfer plate 15 is disposed so as to be surrounded. The potting resin material 19 is filled in the inner space of the housing 11 around the temperature measuring body 13. The temperature measuring body 13 is fixed and protected in the housing 11 by the potting resin material 19.

次いで、防風壁30について説明する。本例では、防風壁30は、測温面14aと円筒型電池2との接触箇所に吹き込む冷却風を低減する機能、及び、押圧体20(具体的には、片持ち梁状の押圧体20の固定端)を固定する機能を有する。   Next, the windproof wall 30 will be described. In this example, the windproof wall 30 has a function of reducing the cooling air blown into the contact portion between the temperature measurement surface 14a and the cylindrical battery 2, and the pressing body 20 (specifically, a cantilevered pressing body 20). (Fixed end of) is fixed.

図1〜図3に示すように、防風壁30は、一対の防風壁本体31を備える。一対の防風壁本体31は、角筒状のハウジング11の両側壁の下端部にて前端近傍位置から前後方向中央付近までに亘って、幅方向外側に一体で突出し、且つ、平板状に前後方向に延びている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the windproof wall 30 includes a pair of windproof wall main bodies 31. The pair of windproof wall main bodies 31 integrally project outward in the width direction from the position near the front end to the vicinity of the center in the front-rear direction at the lower end portions of both side walls of the rectangular cylindrical housing 11 and It extends to

防風壁本体31の上面には、押圧体20を係止して固定するための係止部32と、係止部32の後方にて押圧体20の先端面を突き当てるストッパ部33と、が形成されている。係止部32には、押圧体20を挿入するための挿入孔(前後方向に貫通する貫通孔)が形成されている。   A locking portion 32 for locking and fixing the pressing body 20 and a stopper portion 33 which abuts the tip surface of the pressing body 20 at the rear of the locking portion 32 are provided on the upper surface of the windproof wall main body 31. It is formed. The locking portion 32 is formed with an insertion hole (a through hole penetrating in the front-rear direction) for inserting the pressing body 20.

次いで、押圧体20について説明する。押圧体20は、一対の防風壁30にそれぞれ設けられている。一対の押圧体20は、センサ本体10の測温面14aを下向き(即ち、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aに当接させる向き)に弾性的に押圧するようになっている。換言すると、一対の押圧体20は、下向きの弾性力を発生する機能を有している。   Next, the pressing body 20 will be described. The pressing bodies 20 are respectively provided on the pair of windproof walls 30. The pair of pressing bodies 20 elastically press the temperature measuring surface 14 a of the sensor main body 10 downward (that is, in the direction in which the temperature measuring surface 14 a contacts the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2). In other words, the pair of pressing bodies 20 have a function of generating a downward elastic force.

押圧体20は、板バネから構成されている。特に、図3に示すように、押圧体20は、板バネの一端から前方に延びる第1部分21と、第1部分21の前端部から屈曲して上方且つ後方に向けて斜めに延びる第2部分22と、第2部分22の上端部から屈曲して下方且つ後方に向けて斜めに延びる第3部分23と、第3部分23の下端部から屈曲して板バネの他端まで上方且つ後方に向けて斜めに延びる第4部分24と、で構成される。   The pressing body 20 is composed of a plate spring. In particular, as shown in FIG. 3, the pressing body 20 includes a first portion 21 extending forward from one end of a plate spring, and a second portion bending from the front end of the first portion 21 and extending obliquely upward and backward. The third portion 23 bent from the upper end of the second portion 22 and obliquely extending downward and backward, and bent from the lower end of the third portion 23 to the other end of the leaf spring And a fourth portion 24 extending obliquely to the

第1部分21は、防風壁本体31の係止部32の挿入孔に前方から挿入され、後端(板バネの一端)が防風壁本体31のストッパ部33に突き当てられた状態で、防風壁本体31に固定されている。第1部分21の前端部(=第2部分22の下端部)は、押圧体20の固定端26として機能している。   The first portion 21 is inserted into the insertion hole of the locking portion 32 of the windproof wall main body 31 from the front, and the rear end (one end of the plate spring) abuts against the stopper portion 33 of the windproof wall main body 31 It is fixed to the wall body 31. The front end of the first portion 21 (= the lower end of the second portion 22) functions as the fixed end 26 of the pressing body 20.

また、第3部分23の下端部(=第4部分24の下端部)は、押圧体20の自由端27として機能している。第2部分22の上端部(=第3部分23の上端部)は、ハウジング11の上壁より上方に位置しており、押し当て壁50(図5(a)を参照)に押し当てられる押圧体20の頂部28として機能する。このように、押圧体20は、片持ち梁状の構成を有する。   Further, the lower end portion of the third portion 23 (= the lower end portion of the fourth portion 24) functions as the free end 27 of the pressing body 20. The upper end portion (= the upper end portion of the third portion 23) of the second portion 22 is located above the upper wall of the housing 11 and is pressed against the pressing wall 50 (see FIG. 5A) Acts as the top 28 of the body 20. Thus, the pressing body 20 has a cantilevered configuration.

次いで、規制部40について説明する。規制部40は、押圧体20の自由端27の移動可能範囲(可動範囲)を制限する機能を有する。図1〜図3に示すように、規制部40は、内部空間(収容室)を有する箱状部分であり、角筒状のハウジング11の両側壁のそれぞれの後端部から、幅方向外側に一体で突出するように設けられている。   Next, the control unit 40 will be described. The restricting portion 40 has a function of limiting the movable range (movable range) of the free end 27 of the pressing body 20. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the restricting portion 40 is a box-like portion having an internal space (storage chamber), and extends outward in the width direction from the rear end portions of both side walls of the rectangular cylindrical housing 11. It is provided to project integrally.

特に、図3に示すように、規制部40の前壁41は、押圧体20の第3部分23の延在方向に沿うように、斜めに延びている。前壁41には、前壁41の延在方向に延びると共に規制部40の収容室と連通する窓(貫通孔)42が形成されている。この窓42を介して、押圧体20の第4部分24(自由端27を含む)が、規制部40の収容室に進入・収容されている。   In particular, as shown in FIG. 3, the front wall 41 of the restricting portion 40 obliquely extends along the extending direction of the third portion 23 of the pressing body 20. The front wall 41 is formed with a window (through hole) 42 extending in the extending direction of the front wall 41 and communicating with the storage chamber of the regulating portion 40. The fourth portion 24 (including the free end 27) of the pressing body 20 enters and is accommodated in the accommodation chamber of the restricting portion 40 via the window 42.

押圧体20の自由状態(弾性復元力が作用していない状態)では、図3に示すように、自由端27と窓42の下壁面との間には、一対の頂部28を押し当て壁50に押し当てた際に発生する押圧体20の最大弾性変形量に応じた十分な隙間が確保されている。   In the free state of the pressing body 20 (state in which the elastic restoring force is not applied), as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of apexes 28 is pressed between the free end 27 and the lower wall surface of the window 42. A sufficient gap corresponding to the maximum amount of elastic deformation of the pressing body 20 generated when pressed against is secured.

また、自由端27と窓42の上壁面43(図3(b)を参照)との間には、僅かな隙間しか確保されていない。これにより、意図せずに押圧体20に対して上向きに過度の荷重(図3(b)の白矢印を参照)が作用した場合であっても、自由端27が窓42の上壁面43に当接してそれ以上の上向きの移動が規制されることで、押圧体20が上向きに過度に変形することが防止される。なお、押圧体20の自由状態において、自由端27と窓42の上壁面43との間に隙間が確保されていなくてもよい(即ち、自由端27と窓42の上壁面43とが当接していてもよい)。   Further, only a slight gap is secured between the free end 27 and the upper wall 43 of the window 42 (see FIG. 3B). As a result, even when an excessive load (see the white arrow in FIG. 3B) acts on the pressing body 20 unintentionally, the free end 27 does not contact the upper wall 43 of the window 42. By restricting the further upward movement upon contact, the pressing body 20 is prevented from being deformed excessively upward. In the free state of the pressing body 20, a gap may not be secured between the free end 27 and the upper wall surface 43 of the window 42 (ie, the free end 27 and the upper wall surface 43 of the window 42 abut May be

また、自由端27と窓42の幅方向両側壁面との間には、僅かな隙間しか確保されていない。これにより、意図せずに押圧体20に対して幅方向に過度の外力が作用した場合であっても、押圧体20が幅方向に過度に変形することが防止される。   In addition, only a slight gap is secured between the free end 27 and the side wall surfaces in the width direction of the window 42. Thereby, even if an excessive external force acts on the pressing body 20 unintentionally in the width direction, the pressing body 20 is prevented from being excessively deformed in the width direction.

次いで、以上の構成を有する温度センサ1の使用状態について説明する。温度センサ1は、図5(a)に示すように、互いに相対移動不能に配置された円筒型電池2と押し当て壁50との間に、一対の押圧体20の頂部28を押し当て壁50(平板壁)に押し当てた状態で装着される。   Then, the use condition of the temperature sensor 1 which has the above structure is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 5A, the temperature sensor 1 presses the top portions 28 of the pair of pressing bodies 20 between the cylindrical battery 2 and the pressing wall 50 which are arranged so as not to move relative to each other. It is mounted in a state where it is pressed against (flat wall).

温度センサ1の装着状態において、一対の押圧体20は、押し当て壁50から受ける反力によって、自由端27が下方に移動する(より正確には、下方且つ後方に斜めに移動する)ように弾性変形している。この結果、一対の押圧体20は、防風壁本体31を介してセンサ本体10(測温面14a)を、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aに向けて下向きに押圧する弾性復元力を発生している。この弾性復元力によって、温度センサ1の測温面14aと、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aとの間の密着状態が維持されている(図5(b)を参照)。このように、温度センサ1が円筒型電池2に装着されることによって、電池パック3が得られる。   In the mounting state of the temperature sensor 1, the reaction force received from the pressing wall 50 causes the pair of pressing members 20 to move downward (more precisely, obliquely downward and backward) by the free end 27. It is elastically deformed. As a result, the pair of pressing members 20 generate an elastic restoring force that presses the sensor main body 10 (temperature measuring surface 14 a) downward toward the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2 through the windshield wall main body 31. There is. By this elastic restoring force, the close contact state between the temperature measurement surface 14a of the temperature sensor 1 and the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2 is maintained (see FIG. 5 (b)). Thus, the battery pack 3 is obtained by attaching the temperature sensor 1 to the cylindrical battery 2.

温度センサ1の装着状態(温度センサ1の測温面14aと円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aとが密着された状態)では、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aの温度に応じた量の熱が測温面14aに伝達され、測温面14aに伝達された熱が、第1伝熱板14及び一対の第2伝熱板15を介して測温体13に伝達される。この結果、温度測定装置又は温度測定回路基板に接続された測温体13により、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aの温度が測定される。   In the mounted state of the temperature sensor 1 (the state where the temperature measuring surface 14a of the temperature sensor 1 and the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2 are in close contact), the amount of heat corresponding to the temperature of the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2 is The heat transferred to the temperature measurement surface 14 a and transferred to the temperature measurement surface 14 a is transferred to the temperature measurement body 13 via the first heat transfer plate 14 and the pair of second heat transfer plates 15. As a result, the temperature of the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2 is measured by the temperature measurement device 13 connected to the temperature measurement device or the temperature measurement circuit board.

更に、この温度センサ1の装着状態では、防風壁30が、測温面14aの幅方向両端部を、円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aとの間に挟むようになっている。このため、図6に太い黒矢印で示すように、例えば、円筒型電池2を冷却するための冷却風が温度センサ1の外部(例えば、上方)から円筒型電池2に吹き付けられた場合であっても、防風壁30により、測温面14aと円筒型電池2との接触箇所に吹き込む冷却風を低減できる。その結果、温度センサ1による測温の精度を向上できる。   Further, in the mounted state of the temperature sensor 1, the windproof wall 30 sandwiches both widthwise end portions of the temperature measurement surface 14 a with the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2. Therefore, as indicated by thick black arrows in FIG. 6, for example, the cooling air for cooling the cylindrical battery 2 is blown to the cylindrical battery 2 from the outside (for example, the upper side) of the temperature sensor 1. Even in this case, the windproof wall 30 can reduce the cooling air blown into the contact portion between the temperature measurement surface 14 a and the cylindrical battery 2. As a result, the accuracy of temperature measurement by the temperature sensor 1 can be improved.

以上、本発明の実施形態に係る温度センサ1及び電池パック3によれば、センサ本体10の測温面14aが円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aの形状に対応するように湾曲した形状を有するため、従来の温度センサのように測温面が平面形状を有する場合に比べ、測温面14aと円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aとの接触面積が増大し、円筒型電池2の温度をより適正に測定することができる。   As described above, according to the temperature sensor 1 and the battery pack 3 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature measurement surface 14 a of the sensor body 10 has a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface 2 a of the cylindrical battery 2 The contact area between the temperature measuring surface 14a and the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2 is increased as compared with the case where the temperature measuring surface has a planar shape as in the conventional temperature sensor, and the temperature of the cylindrical battery 2 is more appropriate Can be measured.

更に、測温面14aが円筒型電池2の外周曲面2aに当接された状態にて、防風壁30が、測温面14aの幅方向両端部を、外周曲面2aとの間に挟んでいる。この結果、例えば、円筒型電池2の冷却風が温度センサ1の外部(例えば、上方)から円筒型電池2に吹き付けられた場合であっても、防風壁30により、測温面14aと円筒型電池2との接触箇所に吹き込む冷却風を低減できる。その結果、温度センサ1による測温の精度を向上できる。   Furthermore, in a state where the temperature measuring surface 14a is in contact with the outer peripheral curved surface 2a of the cylindrical battery 2, the windproof wall 30 sandwiches both widthwise end portions of the temperature measuring surface 14a with the outer peripheral curved surface 2a. . As a result, for example, even when the cooling air of the cylindrical battery 2 is blown to the cylindrical battery 2 from the outside (for example, the upper side) of the temperature sensor 1, the temperature measuring surface 14 a and the cylindrical shape can be The cooling air blown into the contact portion with the battery 2 can be reduced. As a result, the accuracy of temperature measurement by the temperature sensor 1 can be improved.

更に、押圧体20が防風壁30に設けられている。そのため、防風壁30を、センサ本体10を押圧する部分として兼用できる。よって、押圧体20を他の部分に設ける場合に比べ、温度センサ1を小型化できる。   Furthermore, the pressing body 20 is provided on the windproof wall 30. Therefore, the windproof wall 30 can be used also as a portion for pressing the sensor main body 10. Therefore, the temperature sensor 1 can be miniaturized as compared with the case where the pressing body 20 is provided in the other part.

更に、測温体13と伝熱体12との間にポッティング樹脂材19(絶縁体)が設けられている。そのため、伝熱体12として導電性の高い材料(例えば、金属)を用いた場合であっても、円筒型電池2と測温体13との間を確実に絶縁させることができる。   Furthermore, a potting resin material 19 (insulator) is provided between the temperature measuring body 13 and the heat transfer body 12. Therefore, even when a highly conductive material (for example, metal) is used as the heat transfer body 12, the cylindrical battery 2 and the temperature measuring body 13 can be reliably insulated.

<他の態様>
なお、本発明は上記各実施形態に限定されることはなく、本発明の範囲内において種々の変形例を採用できる。例えば、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。
<Other aspects>
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be adopted within the scope of the present invention. For example, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and appropriate modifications, improvements, etc. are possible. In addition, the material, shape, size, number, arrangement location, and the like of each component in the embodiment described above are arbitrary and not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

例えば、上記実施形態では、温度センサ1に規制部40が設けられているが、規制部40が設けられていなくてもよい。   For example, in the above embodiment, the temperature sensor 1 is provided with the restricting portion 40, but the restricting portion 40 may not be provided.

更に、上記実施形態では、温度センサ1の測温体13としてサーミスタが用いられている。しかし、測温体13として、ポジスタ、熱電対、半導体素子、及び、バイメタル等が用いられてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a thermistor is used as the temperature detector 13 of the temperature sensor 1. However, a posistor, a thermocouple, a semiconductor element, a bimetal, or the like may be used as the temperature detector 13.

更に、上記実施形態では、一対の押圧体20がハウジング11の幅方向両側に設けられているが、例えば、単一の押圧体20がハウジング11の上側の幅方向中央位置に設けられていてもよい。また、上記実施形態では、押圧体20が防風壁30に設けられているが、押圧体20が防風壁30とは別の箇所に設けられていてもよい。   Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the pair of pressing bodies 20 is provided on both sides in the width direction of the housing 11. However, for example, even if a single pressing body 20 is provided at the center in the width direction of the upper side of the housing 11. Good. Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the press body 20 is provided in the windproof wall 30, the press body 20 may be provided in the location different from the windproof wall 30. FIG.

ここで、上述した本発明に係る温度センサ1及び電池パック3の特徴をそれぞれ以下(1)〜(4)に簡潔に纏めて列記する。
(1)
円筒型電池(2)の外周曲面(2a)の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面(14a)を有するセンサ本体(10)と、
前記測温面(14a)を前記外周曲面(2a)に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体(10)を押圧可能な押圧体(20)と、
前記センサ本体(10)に設けられた防風壁(30)であって前記測温面(14a)の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面(2a)との間に挟むように配置された防風壁(30)と、を備えた、
温度センサ(1)。
(2)
上記(1)に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記押圧体(20)が、
前記防風壁(30)に設けられると共に前記防風壁(30)を前記向きに弾性的に押圧可能な弾性構造を有する、
温度センサ(1)。
(3)
上記(1)又は上記(2)に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記センサ本体(10)が、
前記測温面(14a)を構成する第1伝熱板(14)、及び、前記第1伝熱板(14)の周縁部から互いに向かい合うように延びる一対の第2伝熱板(15)を有する伝熱体(12)と、
前記第1伝熱板(14)及び前記一対の前記第2伝熱板(15)に囲まれるように配置された測温体(13)と、
前記測温体(13)と前記伝熱体(12)との間に設けられた絶縁体(19)と、を有する、
温度センサ(1)。
(4)
円筒型電池(2)と、温度センサ(1)と、を備えた電池パック(3)であって、
前記温度センサ(1)は、
前記円筒型電池(2)の外周曲面(2a)の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面(14a)を有するセンサ本体(10)と、
前記測温面(14a)を前記外周曲面(2a)に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体(10)を押圧可能な押圧体(20)と、
前記センサ本体(10)に設けられた防風壁(30)であって前記測温面(14a)の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面(2a)との間に挟むように配置された防風壁(30)と、を有する、
電池パック(3)。
Here, the features of the temperature sensor 1 and the battery pack 3 according to the present invention described above will be briefly summarized and listed in the following (1) to (4), respectively.
(1)
A sensor body (10) having a temperature measuring surface (14a) curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface (2a) of the cylindrical battery (2);
A pressing body (20) capable of pressing the sensor main body (10) in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface (14a) is brought into contact with the outer peripheral curved surface (2a);
A windproof wall (30) provided on the sensor main body (10), so that at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface (14a) is sandwiched between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface (2a) With arranged windproof walls (30),
Temperature sensor (1).
(2)
In the temperature sensor according to the above (1),
The pressing body (20) is
It has an elastic structure provided on the windproof wall (30) and capable of elastically pressing the windproof wall (30) in the direction.
Temperature sensor (1).
(3)
In the temperature sensor according to (1) or (2),
The sensor body (10) is
A first heat transfer plate (14) constituting the temperature measurement surface (14a), and a pair of second heat transfer plates (15) extending so as to face each other from the peripheral portion of the first heat transfer plate (14) A heat transfer body (12) having
A temperature measuring body (13) disposed so as to be surrounded by the first heat transfer plate (14) and the pair of second heat transfer plates (15);
An insulator (19) provided between the temperature measuring body (13) and the heat transfer body (12);
Temperature sensor (1).
(4)
A battery pack (3) comprising a cylindrical battery (2) and a temperature sensor (1),
The temperature sensor (1) is
A sensor body (10) having a temperature measuring surface (14a) curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface (2a) of the cylindrical battery (2);
A pressing body (20) capable of pressing the sensor main body (10) in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface (14a) is brought into contact with the outer peripheral curved surface (2a);
A windproof wall (30) provided on the sensor main body (10), so that at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface (14a) is sandwiched between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface (2a) With arranged windproof walls (30),
Battery pack (3).

1 温度センサ
2 円筒型電池
2a 外周曲面
3 電池パック
10 センサ本体
12 伝熱体
13 測温体
14 第1伝熱板
14a 測温面
15 第2伝熱板
19 ポッティング樹脂材(絶縁体)
20 押圧体
30 防風壁

Reference Signs List 1 temperature sensor 2 cylindrical battery 2a outer peripheral curved surface 3 battery pack 10 sensor main body 12 heat transfer body 13 temperature measuring body 14 first heat transfer plate 14a temperature measurement surface 15 second heat transfer plate 19 potting resin material (insulator)
20 pressing body 30 windproof wall

Claims (4)

円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面を有するセンサ本体と、
前記測温面を前記外周曲面に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体を押圧可能な押圧体と、
前記センサ本体に設けられた防風壁であって前記測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面との間に挟むように配置された防風壁と、を備えた、
温度センサ。
A sensor body having a temperature measuring surface curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery;
A pressing body capable of pressing the sensor main body in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface abuts on the outer peripheral curved surface;
A windproof wall provided on the sensor main body, the windproof wall being disposed so as to sandwich at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface;
Temperature sensor.
請求項1に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記押圧体が、
前記防風壁に設けられると共に前記防風壁を前記向きに弾性的に押圧可能な構造を有する、
温度センサ。
In the temperature sensor according to claim 1,
The pressing body is
It has a structure provided on the windproof wall and capable of elastically pressing the windproof wall in the direction.
Temperature sensor.
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の温度センサにおいて、
前記センサ本体が、
前記測温面を構成する第1伝熱板、及び、前記第1伝熱板の周縁部から互いに向かい合うように延びる一対の第2伝熱板、を有する伝熱体と、
前記第1伝熱板及び前記一対の前記第2伝熱板に囲まれるように配置された測温体と、
前記測温体と前記伝熱体との間に設けられた絶縁体と、を有する、
温度センサ。
In the temperature sensor according to claim 1 or 2,
The sensor body is
A heat transfer body having a first heat transfer plate constituting the temperature measurement surface, and a pair of second heat transfer plates extending so as to face each other from the peripheral portion of the first heat transfer plate;
A temperature measuring body disposed so as to be surrounded by the first heat transfer plate and the pair of second heat transfer plates;
An insulator provided between the temperature measuring body and the heat transfer body;
Temperature sensor.
円筒型電池と、温度センサと、を備えた電池パックであって、
前記温度センサは、
前記円筒型電池の外周曲面の形状に対応するように湾曲した測温面を有するセンサ本体と、
前記測温面を前記外周曲面に当接させる向きに前記センサ本体を押圧可能な押圧体と、
前記センサ本体に設けられた防風壁であって前記測温面の周縁部の少なくとも一部を該防風壁と前記外周曲面との間に挟むように配置された防風壁と、を有する、
電池パック。
A battery pack comprising a cylindrical battery and a temperature sensor,
The temperature sensor is
A sensor body having a temperature measuring surface curved to correspond to the shape of the outer peripheral curved surface of the cylindrical battery;
A pressing body capable of pressing the sensor main body in a direction in which the temperature measurement surface abuts on the outer peripheral curved surface;
A windproof wall provided on the sensor main body, the windproof wall being disposed so as to sandwich at least a part of the peripheral portion of the temperature measurement surface between the windproof wall and the outer peripheral curved surface;
Battery pack.
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