JP2014230476A - Magnetic motor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnetic motor that continuously rotates without electricity and fuel, by using the attracting forces and repulsive forces of permanent magnets.SOLUTION: In a rotor, a plurality of rotor magnets, which are permanent magnets, magnetized in a rotating direction are arranged at equal intervals. A plate cam body having projecting parts the number of which is equal to the number of the rotor magnets is fixed to the rotor. At least two pairs of stator magnets, which are permanent magnets, are arranged on the stator side where the direction of magnetization is disposed so as to orient in the directions of the respective outer diameters of a freely reciprocally arranged guide roller and the rotors as the plate cam body rotates. As the plate cam body rotates, the guide roller and stator magnets are reciprocally moved following the rotation. The magnetic motor is continuously rotated by the attracting forces and repulsive forces of the permanent magnets, which are the opposite rotor magnets and stator magnets.

Description

  The present invention relates to a magnetic motor that efficiently generates power.

  Electric motors are used in various fields of society, and external combustion engines and internal combustion engines are indispensable to society. However, to obtain power for these devices, it is necessary to supply electricity and fuel, and a power source capable of performing work with less electricity and fuel supply has been desired.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a magnetic motor that efficiently generates power by utilizing the magnetic force of a permanent magnet.

  In order to achieve the above-described object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a rotor magnet, which is a plurality of permanent magnets that are magnetized in the rotational direction, is arranged at equal intervals on the rotor, and the rotor magnet and The plate cam body having the same number of protruding portions is fixed, the guide roller is arranged so as to be able to reciprocate following the rotation of the plate cam body, and the stator side is arranged so that the magnetization direction is directed to the outer diameter direction of the rotating body At least two sets of stator magnets that are permanent magnets are arranged so that the guide roller and the stator magnet reciprocate following the rotation of the plate cam body. A magnetic motor that rotates continuously by the attractive and repulsive forces of certain permanent magnets.

  It is a top view of a magnetic motor concerning one embodiment of the present invention.   It is a front view of the magnetic motor which concerns on the same embodiment.   It is the partially broken side view of the magnetic motor which concerns on the same embodiment.   It is explanatory drawing which shows the starting of the magnetic motor which concerns on the same embodiment, and braking / stopping.   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows operation | movement of the guide roller and stator magnet which concern on the embodiment. (B) is the AA arrow directional view of (a).   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a plate cam body and a guide roller, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the same embodiment is 0 degree. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a rotor magnet and a stator magnet, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the same embodiment is 0 degree.   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a plate cam body and a guide roller, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the embodiment is 30 degrees. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a rotor magnet and a stator magnet, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the same embodiment is 30 degrees.   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a plate cam body and a guide roller, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the same embodiment is 45 degrees. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a rotor magnet and a stator magnet when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the same embodiment is 45 degrees.   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a plate cam body and a guide roller, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the embodiment is 60 degrees. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a rotor magnet and a stator magnet, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the embodiment is 60 degrees.   (A) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a plate cam body and a guide roller, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the embodiment is 75 degrees. (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the state of a rotor magnet and a stator magnet, when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet which concerns on the embodiment is 75 degrees.

  Hereinafter, a magnetic motor 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in the magnetic motor 100 according to the present embodiment, the rotor 1 is formed of, for example, four permanent magnets on the outer diameter side of the nonmagnetic rotating body 15 fixed to the rotating shaft 21. A certain rotor magnet 11 to 14 is fixed at regular intervals, and a ring plate-like magnetic body 16 is fixed to the other surface of the rotor 15 which is the back surface of the rotor magnet 11 to 14. In this embodiment, a two-row type in which two sets of rotating bodies 15 and the like are arranged is shown.

  When the number of rotor magnets 11 to 14 is four, the non-magnetic plate cam body 17 has four protruding portions and is fixed to the rotor 15. That is, the shape of the plate cam body 17 may be determined according to the number of poles of the rotor magnet 11.

  The rotor 1 is rotatably supported by bearings 22 arranged on both sides of the frame 10.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the stator 2 rotatably arranges a non-magnetic guide roller 34 that rotates following the rotation of the plate cam body 17 on a non-magnetic block 33. A stator magnet 31 or 32 is fixed in the block 33 and arranged so that the magnetization direction of the stator magnets 31 and 32 faces the outer diameter direction of the rotor 1.

  The block 33 is fixed to a bracket 42 configured to be reciprocally movable and reciprocally moves on the guide 41. The guide roller 34 is always pressed against the plate cam body 17 on the rotor 1 side by a spring 43, and the plate The cam body 17 is configured to reciprocate following the rotation of the cam body 17.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the rotation of the rotor 1 is transmitted to the generator 101 by the coupling CP.

  As shown in FIG. 4, a permanent magnet 71 is fixed to the end of a non-magnetic adjustment bolt 72 with an adhesive or the like, and the adjustment bolt 72 is manually rotated and advanced to move the magnetic body to the rotary body 15. The rotor 1 is braked and stopped by the attraction force due to the magnetic force. Further, in starting, the adjusting bolt 72 is reversely rotated and moved backward to reduce the magnetic force, and the rotor 1 is started in a free state.

  Further, if the adjustment bolt 72 is replaced with an actuator (not shown) and an external power source such as a battery is used, a control unit is added so that the magnetic rotating device 100 can be started and stopped with a push button.

FIG. 6 shows the rotor magnet 11 when the rotation angle is 0 °. In this embodiment, the rotor magnets 11 to 14 have four poles. The rotor magnets 11 to 14 are magnetized in the rotational direction and are fixed to the rotating body 15. The guide roller 34 and the stator magnets 31 and 32 follow the rotation of the plate cam body 17 fixed to the rotating body 15. As a result, the guide roller 34 is pressed against the plate cam body 17 by the spring 43 as described above.

  Here, the rotor magnet 11 is attracted to the stator magnet 31 side by an attractive force, and the rotor magnet 14 receives a repulsive force of the same polarity as the stator magnet 11 and the rotating body 15 rotates to the right. Further, the magnetic force between the rotor magnet 14 and the stator magnet 32 is very small and is not used for rotation.

  Further, when the N pole and S pole of the rotor magnets 11 to 14 and the stator magnets 31 and 32 are replaced, the rotating body 15 rotates counterclockwise.

  Since this embodiment has four poles, the mounting angle θ1 = 90 ° of the rotor magnets 11 to 14 and the mounting angle θ2 = θ1 / 2 = 45 ° of the stator magnets 31 and 32 would be suitable. In this embodiment, it is desirable that θ3 = 35 ° and θ4 = 10 °. Here, the right rotation angle of the rotor magnet 11 by the stator magnet 31 is about 45 °.

  FIG. 7 shows the rotation angle of the rotor magnet 11 at 30 °. The rotor magnet 11 is attracted to the stator magnet 31 by an attractive force, and the rotor magnet 14 receives a repulsive force from the stator magnet 32 and rotates right. to continue.

  FIG. 8 shows when the rotation angle of the rotor magnet 11 is 45 °. The magnetic force between the rotor magnet 11 and the stator magnet 31 is very small, and the rotor magnet 14 continues to rotate right due to the repulsive force of the stator magnet 32.

  FIG. 9 shows the rotation angle of the rotor magnet 11 at 60 °. Since the rotor magnet 11 and the stator magnet 31 are separated from each other, the magnetic force is very small. However, the rotor magnet 11 receives an attractive force by the stator magnet 32. The rotor magnet 14 receives a repulsive force from the stator magnet 32 and continues to rotate clockwise.

  FIG. 10 shows the rotation angle of the rotor magnet 11 at 75 °. The rotor magnet 11 receives a repulsive force by the rotor magnet 11 and the stator magnet 31, and the rotor magnet 11 receives the attraction force by the stator magnet 32 and continues to rotate right.

  As described above, the rotating body 15 continues to rotate clockwise from 0 ° to 90 °. That is, the same condition is applied from 90 ° to 360 °, and the rotation is continuous.

  Next, the operation of the magnetic motor 100 configured as described above will be described.

  The rotor 1 is started by loosening the adjustment bolt 72 containing the permanent magnet 71 and moving backward so that the rotor rotates clockwise and rotates the generator 101 via the coupling CP.

  The rotor 1 is stopped by tightening the adjusting bolt 72 with a built-in permanent magnet and moving forward, approaching the magnetic body 16 fixed to the rotating body 15 and stopping the rotating body 15 with a holding force by magnetic force.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment etc., You may change suitably in the range which does not change the summary of this invention.

  From the above, it is possible to provide an inexpensive small to medium-sized power generation device even when an external battery is used as compared with wind power, hydroelectric power generation, solar power generation, and the like.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... Magnetic rotating apparatus 101 ... Generator 1 ... Rotor 2 ... Stator 10 ... Frame 11-14 ... Rotor magnet 15 ... Rotor 16 ... Magnetic body 17 ... Plate cam body 21 ...... Rotating shaft 22 ...... Bearings 31, 32 ...... Stator magnet 33 ...... Block 34 ...... Guide roller 41 ...... Guide 42 ...... Bracket 45 ...... Spring 71 ...... Permanent magnet 72 ...... Adjustment bolt CP ...... Coupling θ1 ...... Mounting angle

Claims (1)

A rotor magnet, which is a plurality of permanent magnets that are magnetized in the rotational direction, is arranged on the rotating body at equal intervals, and a plate cam body having the same number of protrusions as the rotor magnet is fixed to the rotating body. And at least two sets of stator magnets which are permanent magnets on the stator side which is arranged so that the direction of magnetization is oriented in the outer diameter direction of the rotating body, following the rotation of the body. A magnetic motor configured such that the guide roller and the stator magnet reciprocate following the rotation of the cam body, and the rotor magnet and the permanent magnet that are the stator magnets are continuously rotated by attractive force and repulsive force.

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