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JP2012233614A - Outdoor unit for air conditioner device - Google Patents

Outdoor unit for air conditioner device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2012233614A
JP2012233614A JP2011101198A JP2011101198A JP2012233614A JP 2012233614 A JP2012233614 A JP 2012233614A JP 2011101198 A JP2011101198 A JP 2011101198A JP 2011101198 A JP2011101198 A JP 2011101198A JP 2012233614 A JP2012233614 A JP 2012233614A
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Prior art keywords
substrate
outdoor unit
support member
air conditioner
unit
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JP2011101198A
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JP5873995B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiaki Kaneko
好章 金子
Kenji Yoshida
健二 吉田
Yuko Anahara
優子 穴原
Toru Arakawa
徹 荒川
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2011101198A priority Critical patent/JP5873995B2/en
Priority to EP12165257.2A priority patent/EP2518415A3/en
Priority to CN201210128523.5A priority patent/CN102759150B/en
Publication of JP2012233614A publication Critical patent/JP2012233614A/en
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Publication of JP5873995B2 publication Critical patent/JP5873995B2/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outdoor unit for an air conditioner device capable of improving the maintenance performance of a substrate included in an electrical component unit.SOLUTION: The outdoor unit for an air conditioner device includes a support member 50 connected to an upper surface 16A of a partition plate 16 which vertically extends to partition the inside of a unit case 11 into a heat exchanger chamber R1 and a machine chamber R2, and supporting an electrical component unit 40. The support member 50 includes a pair of guide rails 43 extending in a front surface 16C and a back surface 16D as both ends in the cross direction of the partition plate 16 and facing an opening 5 which makes the heat exchanger chamber R1 and the machine chamber R2 communicate with each other. The electrical component unit 40 includes a substrate holder 51 to which a first substrate 41 is fitted and which has a side edge 51A fitted between the guide rails 43 freely to be pulled upward integrally with the first substrate 41.

Description

本発明は、空気調和装置の室外ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to an outdoor unit of an air conditioner.

一般に、筐体内を仕切り板で熱交換室と機械室とに区分けし、熱交換室に熱交換器及び送風機を収容し、機械室に圧縮機及び電装ユニットを収容した空気調和装置の室外ユニットが知られている。この種の室外ユニットでは、電装ユニットに収容された電装品が発する熱を放熱させるヒートシンクを熱交換室側に突出させて、電装ユニットを機械室に配置したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Generally, an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that divides a housing into a heat exchange chamber and a machine room with a partition plate, houses a heat exchanger and a blower in the heat exchange chamber, and houses a compressor and an electrical unit in the machine room. Are known. In this type of outdoor unit, there is a type in which an electrical unit is disposed in a machine room by projecting a heat sink that radiates heat generated by electrical components housed in the electrical unit to the heat exchange chamber side (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ).

特開2001−201110号公報JP 2001-201110 A

ところで、電装ユニットは、各種電装品が実装される基板を備えるが、ハイブリッドIC基板交換等のメンテナンス時には、電装ユニットを空気調和装置本体から取り外す必要があり、メンテナンス性が悪かった。メンテナンス性向上のためには、電装ユニットを空気調和装置本体から取り外すことなく基板を電装ユニットに着脱自在に備えることが考えられるが、小型化が進む室外ユニットでは、筐体内の作業スペースが限られ、基板上に実装された電解コンデンサー等の電装品を傷つけることなく基板を着脱するのは困難であった。
本発明の目的は、上述の事情を考慮してなされたものであり、電装ユニットが備える基板のメンテナンス性を向上させることができる空気調和装置の室外ユニットを提供することにある。
By the way, although an electrical unit is provided with the board | substrate with which various electrical components are mounted, at the time of maintenance, such as hybrid IC board replacement | exchange, it was necessary to remove an electrical unit from an air conditioning apparatus main body, and maintainability was bad. In order to improve maintainability, it may be possible to detachably attach the board to the electrical unit without removing the electrical unit from the air conditioner body. However, in outdoor units that are becoming smaller in size, the work space inside the housing is limited. It has been difficult to attach and detach the substrate without damaging the electrical components such as the electrolytic capacitor mounted on the substrate.
An object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit of an air conditioner that can improve the maintainability of a substrate included in an electrical unit.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明は、筐体内を熱交換室と機械室とに区分けする縦に延びた仕切り板を備え、前記熱交換室に熱交換器及び送風機を収容し、前記機械室に圧縮機及び電装ユニットを収容した空気調和装置の室外ユニットにおいて、前記仕切り板は、仕切り板本体の上端部に連結されて、前記電装ユニットを支持する支持部材を備え、前記支持部材は、前記仕切り板の幅方向の両端部に延在し、前記熱交換室と前記機械室とを連通する開口部に臨む一対のガイドレールを備え、前記電装ユニットは、基板が取り付けられ、前記ガイドレール間に前記基板と一体に上方に引き出し可能に側縁部が嵌合した基板ホルダーを備えたことを特徴とする。
この構成によれば、基板を、基板ホルダーと一体に、ガイドレールに沿って上方に引き出すことで電装ユニットから簡単に取り外すことができるため、基板のメンテナンス性が向上する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention includes a partition plate extending in a vertical direction that divides the inside of a housing into a heat exchange chamber and a machine room, and houses a heat exchanger and a blower in the heat exchange chamber. In the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in which the compressor and the electrical unit are accommodated, the partition plate is connected to an upper end portion of the partition plate main body, and includes a support member that supports the electrical unit. A pair of guide rails extending to both ends in the width direction of the partition plate and facing an opening that communicates the heat exchange chamber and the machine chamber, the electrical unit is mounted with a board, and between the guide rails And a substrate holder fitted with a side edge portion so as to be able to be drawn upward integrally with the substrate.
According to this configuration, since the substrate can be easily detached from the electrical unit by pulling it upward along the guide rail integrally with the substrate holder, the maintainability of the substrate is improved.

この構成において、前記ガイドレールは、互いに対向する断面略コ字状のレールであり、前記基板ホルダーの側縁部を、前記ガイドレールの内側に差し込んで前記支持部材に固定する構成としても良い。また、前記基板ホルダーは、前記基板のメンテナンス時に、前記筐体の天面を形成する天井パネルを取り外して、前記支持部材に脱着される構成としても良い。また、前記基板は、発熱する電装品、或いは、消耗部品である電装品を実装する構成としても良い。また、前記電装ユニットは、第2基板を有し、前記第2基板と、前記基板とは、略T字状に配置されて前記支持部材に取り付けられ、前記基板に実装される電解コンデンサーを前記第2基板の背面側に上下に並べて配置した構成としても良い。また、前記支持部材は、前記電解コンデンサーの周囲を囲み、前記第2基板を支持する支持板を備えた構成としても良い。   In this configuration, the guide rails may be rails having a substantially U-shaped cross section facing each other, and a side edge portion of the substrate holder may be inserted into the guide rail and fixed to the support member. The substrate holder may be configured to be detached from the support member by removing a ceiling panel that forms a top surface of the housing during maintenance of the substrate. The board may be configured to mount an electrical component that generates heat or an electrical component that is a consumable part. The electrical unit includes a second substrate, and the second substrate and the substrate are arranged in a substantially T shape and are attached to the support member, and the electrolytic capacitor mounted on the substrate includes the electrolytic capacitor. It is good also as a structure arrange | positioned side by side on the back side of the 2nd board | substrate. The support member may include a support plate that surrounds the electrolytic capacitor and supports the second substrate.

本発明によれば、筐体内を熱交換室と機械室とに区分けする縦に延びた仕切り板を備えた空気調和装置の室外ユニットにおいて、仕切り板本体の上端部に連結されて、電装ユニットを支持する支持部材を備え、前記支持部材は、前記仕切り板の幅方向の両端部に延在し、前記熱交換室と前記機械室とを連通する開口部に臨む一対のガイドレールを備え、前記電装ユニットは、基板が取り付けられ、前記ガイドレール間に前記基板と一体に上方に引き出し可能に側縁部が嵌合した基板ホルダーを備えたため、基板を、基板ホルダーと一体に、ガイドレールに沿って上方に引き出すことで電装ユニットから簡単に取り外すことができ、基板のメンテナンス性を向上することができる。   According to the present invention, in an outdoor unit of an air conditioner having a vertically extending partition plate that divides the inside of a housing into a heat exchange chamber and a machine room, the electrical unit is connected to the upper end of the partition plate body. A support member for supporting, the support member includes a pair of guide rails extending to both ends in the width direction of the partition plate and facing an opening communicating the heat exchange chamber and the machine chamber, The electrical unit includes a substrate holder to which a substrate is attached and a side edge portion of the guide rail that can be pulled out upward and integrally with the substrate, so that the substrate is integrated with the substrate holder along the guide rail. By pulling it upward, it can be easily removed from the electrical unit, and the maintainability of the substrate can be improved.

本発明を適用した実施形態に係る室外ユニットの外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the outdoor unit which concerns on embodiment to which this invention is applied. 室外ユニットの内部構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of an outdoor unit. 電装ユニットを取り外した状態の室外ユニットの内部構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the outdoor unit of a state which removed the electrical equipment unit. 電装ユニットを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an electrical equipment unit. 支持部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a supporting member. 支持部材を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a supporting member. 基板ホルダーを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a substrate holder.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を詳述する。
本実施形態に係る空気調和装置は、室外ユニット10と室内ユニット(不図示)とから構成されており、冷媒配管により接続された冷媒回路に冷媒を流して、冷房運転および暖房運転を行う。室外ユニット10は、室外に設置され、室外空気と熱交換して冷房運転時には冷媒を凝縮させて外気に熱を放出し、暖房運転時には冷媒を蒸発させて外気から熱を取り込むものである。なお、以下に述べる上下および左右といった方向は、室外ユニット10を設置した状態でその前面側から見た場合の方向を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The air conditioner according to the present embodiment includes an outdoor unit 10 and an indoor unit (not shown), and performs a cooling operation and a heating operation by flowing a refrigerant through a refrigerant circuit connected by a refrigerant pipe. The outdoor unit 10 is installed outside, exchanges heat with outdoor air, condenses the refrigerant during the cooling operation and releases heat to the outside air, and evaporates the refrigerant during the heating operation to take in heat from the outside air. In addition, the directions such as up and down and left and right described below indicate directions when the outdoor unit 10 is viewed from the front side in a state where the outdoor unit 10 is installed.

図1は、室外ユニット10の斜視図であり、図2は、天井パネル13、前面パネル14、及び、外板15を取り外した状態の室外ユニット10の斜視図である。この室外ユニット10は、略直方体箱形状のユニットケース(筐体)11を備え、ユニットケース11は、底板12、天井パネル13、前面パネル14および外板15を備えている。ユニットケース11の内部は、底板12に立設された仕切り板16によって縦に仕切られ、熱交換室R1と機械室R2とに区分けされている。前面パネル14は、仕切り板16を境に左右に二分割された第1前面パネル14Aと第2前面パネル14Bとから構成される。第1前面パネル14Aを取り外すことによって、作業者は室外ユニット10の前面側から熱交換室R1内の部品のメンテナンス作業を行うことができ、第2前面パネル14Bを取り外すことによって、作業者は室外ユニット10の前面側から機械室R2内の部品のメンテナンス作業を行うことができる。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit 10, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the outdoor unit 10 with the ceiling panel 13, the front panel 14, and the outer plate 15 removed. The outdoor unit 10 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped unit case (housing) 11, and the unit case 11 includes a bottom plate 12, a ceiling panel 13, a front panel 14, and an outer plate 15. The inside of the unit case 11 is partitioned vertically by a partition plate 16 erected on the bottom plate 12, and is divided into a heat exchange chamber R1 and a machine chamber R2. The front panel 14 includes a first front panel 14A and a second front panel 14B that are divided into left and right parts with a partition plate 16 as a boundary. By removing the first front panel 14A, the operator can perform maintenance work on components in the heat exchange chamber R1 from the front side of the outdoor unit 10, and by removing the second front panel 14B, the operator can perform outdoor work. Maintenance work of parts in the machine room R2 can be performed from the front side of the unit 10.

また、熱交換室R1側の第1前面パネル14Aには、熱交換室R1内部で熱交換された空気が吹き出す2つの吹出口28,28が上下方向に並べて形成されている。吹出口28,28は、それぞれ網状のファンガード29により覆われている。図示は省略したが、吹出口28,28は、例えば、丸形フランジ形状のファン覆い部で覆われ、ファン覆い部の開口部内に後述する送風機22が設けられる。   In addition, the first front panel 14A on the heat exchange chamber R1 side is formed with two air outlets 28 and 28 that blow out the air heat-exchanged inside the heat exchange chamber R1 in the vertical direction. The air outlets 28 and 28 are each covered with a net-like fan guard 29. Although not shown, the air outlets 28 and 28 are covered with, for example, a round flange-shaped fan cover, and a blower 22 described later is provided in the opening of the fan cover.

熱交換室R1には、図2に示すように、その背面側に熱交換器21が収容され、その前面側に上下方向に並べて配置された送風機22,22が収容される。熱交換器21は、上面視略L字形状に屈曲されて形成され、熱交換室R1の左側面(外側面)から背面に沿わせて配置されている。このように、熱交換器21は熱交換室R1(すなわちユニットケース11)の左側面及び背面を形成し、この左側面から背面にかけての露出面全体が通風路(吸込口)として機能する。また、図示は省略したが、熱交換器21の表面は、この熱交換器21への人体などの接触を防止するため、樹脂性のネットなどからなるフィンガードで覆われている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the heat exchanger 21 accommodates the heat exchanger 21 on the back side and the blowers 22 and 22 arranged in the vertical direction on the front side. The heat exchanger 21 is formed by being bent into a substantially L shape when viewed from above, and is disposed along the back surface from the left side surface (outer side surface) of the heat exchange chamber R1. Thus, the heat exchanger 21 forms the left side surface and the back surface of the heat exchange chamber R1 (that is, the unit case 11), and the entire exposed surface from the left side surface to the back surface functions as a ventilation path (suction port). Although not shown, the surface of the heat exchanger 21 is covered with a finger made of a resin net or the like in order to prevent a human body or the like from contacting the heat exchanger 21.

送風機22は、熱交換室R1内に配置された左右一対の支柱24L、24Rに取り付けられている。これら支柱24L、24Rは、当該支柱24L、24Rの上端部をそれぞれ熱交換器21の上縁部に引掛けるとともに、当該支柱24L、24Rの下端部は底板12にねじ止めにより固定されている。
送風機22は、支柱24L、24Rの上部に台座25を介して固定されたファンモータ26と、このファンモータ26の軸に取り付けられたプロペラファン(軸流ファン)27とから構成され、このプロペラファン27が熱交換室R1の前面側に近接配置される。ファンモータ26によりプロペラファン27が回転駆動されると、室外ユニット10の周囲、より具体的には、熱交換器21の背面側および左側面側から外気が熱交換室R1内に吸い込まれ、熱交換器21内を流れる冷媒と熱交換し、熱交換室R1の前面に設けられた吹出口28,28通って室外ユニット10外に排出される。つまり、この室外ユニット10は、前面から熱交換後の空気を吹き出す前面吹き出しタイプに構成されている。
The blower 22 is attached to a pair of left and right struts 24L and 24R disposed in the heat exchange chamber R1. These struts 24L and 24R hook the upper ends of the struts 24L and 24R to the upper edge of the heat exchanger 21, respectively, and the lower ends of the struts 24L and 24R are fixed to the bottom plate 12 by screws.
The blower 22 includes a fan motor 26 fixed to the upper portions of the support posts 24L and 24R via a pedestal 25, and a propeller fan (axial fan) 27 attached to the shaft of the fan motor 26. The propeller fan 27 is disposed close to the front side of the heat exchange chamber R1. When the propeller fan 27 is rotationally driven by the fan motor 26, outside air is sucked into the heat exchange chamber R1 from the periphery of the outdoor unit 10, more specifically from the back side and the left side of the heat exchanger 21, and heat is generated. Heat is exchanged with the refrigerant flowing in the exchanger 21, and the air is discharged out of the outdoor unit 10 through the air outlets 28 and 28 provided on the front surface of the heat exchange chamber R1. That is, the outdoor unit 10 is configured as a front blowing type that blows out air after heat exchange from the front.

また、機械室R2には、冷媒回路の一部を構成する圧縮機31、アキュムレータ(不図示)、レシーバタンク33、オイルセパレータ(不図示)、および四方弁32や膨張弁(不図示)といった弁体などの冷媒回路構成部品が配管接続され、当該機械室R2の略下方空間内に収容される。   Further, the machine room R2 includes a compressor 31 that constitutes a part of the refrigerant circuit, an accumulator (not shown), a receiver tank 33, an oil separator (not shown), and valves such as a four-way valve 32 and an expansion valve (not shown). A refrigerant circuit component such as a body is connected by piping, and is accommodated in a substantially lower space of the machine room R2.

また、圧縮機31の上方右側で、機械室R2の前面側には、ガス管用サービスバルブと液管用サービスバルブとが近接して固定されている。これらガス管用サービスバルブ及び液管用サービスバルブには、室内ユニットから延びるユニット配管のガス管及び液管(不図示)がそれぞれ接続され、これにより、冷媒を循環する冷媒回路が構成される。また、機械室R2の上方空間には、空気調和装置を制御する制御基板などの各種電装品を配設した電装ユニット40が配置されている。電装ユニット40は、支持部材50と、支持部材50に支持される第1基板41、第2基板42、ヒートシンク55とを備え、ヒートシンク55を仕切り板16の上方から熱交換室R1側に臨ませて、機械室R2の上方空間に設けられる。支持部材50は、仕切り板16の幅方向に延在する。   A gas pipe service valve and a liquid pipe service valve are fixed in close proximity to the upper right side of the compressor 31 and on the front side of the machine room R2. The gas pipe service valve and the liquid pipe service valve are respectively connected to a gas pipe and a liquid pipe (not shown) of unit piping extending from the indoor unit, thereby constituting a refrigerant circuit for circulating the refrigerant. In addition, an electrical unit 40 in which various electrical components such as a control board for controlling the air conditioner are disposed is disposed above the machine room R2. The electrical unit 40 includes a support member 50, a first substrate 41, a second substrate 42, and a heat sink 55 supported by the support member 50, and the heat sink 55 faces the heat exchange chamber R 1 side from above the partition plate 16. In the upper space of the machine room R2. The support member 50 extends in the width direction of the partition plate 16.

仕切り板16は、図3に示すように、熱交換室R1と機械室R2との間に配置されて当該熱交換室R1と機械室R2とを区分けする仕切り板本体部(仕切り板本体)16Bと、この仕切り板本体部16Bの前面側の側縁部を機械室R2側に折り曲げて形成した前面部(端部)16Cと、仕切り板本体部16Bの背面側の側縁部を機械室R2側に、上記前面部16Cと略平行に折り曲げて形成した背面部(端部)16Dと、仕切り板本体部16Bの上縁部を機械室R2側に折り曲げて形成した上面部16Aとを備える。仕切り板16は、薄い板金を上記のように折り曲げて形成され、仕切り板16の剛性(強度)の向上を図っている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the partition plate 16 is disposed between the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine room R2, and separates the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine room R2 from the partition plate body (partition plate body) 16B. And the front side (end) 16C formed by bending the front side edge of the partition plate body 16B toward the machine room R2, and the side edge on the back side of the partition plate body 16B as the machine room R2. On the side, a back surface portion (end portion) 16D formed by being bent substantially parallel to the front surface portion 16C and an upper surface portion 16A formed by bending the upper edge portion of the partition plate main body portion 16B to the machine chamber R2 side are provided. The partition plate 16 is formed by bending a thin sheet metal as described above to improve the rigidity (strength) of the partition plate 16.

仕切り板16は、底板12に立設し、背面部16Dを熱交換器21にねじ止めして固定される。具体的には、熱交換器21は、右側の端部に管板35を備え、この管板35は、ユニットケース11内側の側縁部を略L字形状に折り曲げたリブ35Aが形成されている。仕切り板16は、背面部16Dを、このリブ35Aにねじ止めして固定される。仕切り板16の上方には、熱交換室R1と機械室R2とを連通する開口部5が設けられる。   The partition plate 16 is erected on the bottom plate 12 and fixed by screwing the back surface portion 16D to the heat exchanger 21. Specifically, the heat exchanger 21 includes a tube plate 35 at the right end, and the tube plate 35 is formed with a rib 35A in which a side edge portion inside the unit case 11 is bent into a substantially L shape. Yes. The partition plate 16 is fixed by screwing the back surface portion 16D to the rib 35A. An opening 5 is provided above the partition plate 16 to communicate the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine chamber R2.

仕切り板16の上面部16Aには、図2に示すように、電装ユニット40の支持部材50が連結される。電装ユニット40は、図4に示すように、支持部材50と、この支持部材50に支持される第1基板41、第2基板42、及び、ヒートシンク55とを備える。第1基板41と、ヒートシンク55とは、一体に基板ホルダー51によって固定され、基板ホルダー51は、支持部材50に着脱自在に支持される。基板ホルダー51は、第1基板41の上方に設けられた引っ掛け具58の先端の引っ掛け爪58Aを支持部材50に形成された引っ掛け溝58Bに係止させて、支持部材50に固定される。引っ掛け具58は、アルミ等の金属から形成される。また、基板ホルダー51には、基板ホルダー51の上部にねじ孔51Eが形成され、このねじ孔51Eに機械室R2側から挿入するねじによって支持部材50に固定される。第1基板41と、第2基板42とは、互いに略T字状に配置され、第2基板42は、室外ユニット10の前後方向に配置される第1基板41と略直角に設けられる。   As shown in FIG. 2, a support member 50 of the electrical unit 40 is coupled to the upper surface portion 16 </ b> A of the partition plate 16. As shown in FIG. 4, the electrical unit 40 includes a support member 50, a first substrate 41 supported by the support member 50, a second substrate 42, and a heat sink 55. The first substrate 41 and the heat sink 55 are integrally fixed by a substrate holder 51, and the substrate holder 51 is detachably supported by the support member 50. The substrate holder 51 is fixed to the support member 50 by engaging a hook claw 58 </ b> A at the tip of the hook 58 provided above the first substrate 41 with a hook groove 58 </ b> B formed in the support member 50. The hook 58 is made of a metal such as aluminum. Further, a screw hole 51E is formed in the upper part of the substrate holder 51, and the substrate holder 51 is fixed to the support member 50 by a screw inserted into the screw hole 51E from the machine chamber R2 side. The first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 are arranged in a substantially T shape, and the second substrate 42 is provided at a substantially right angle with the first substrate 41 arranged in the front-rear direction of the outdoor unit 10.

また、ヒートシンク55の上部には、ヒートシンク55の投影面積全体の大半を覆うフード59が基板ホルダー51に固定されて設けられる。フード59は、上方に開放し、機械室R2側の側面を前後に亘って切り欠いた略箱形状に形成される。フード59は、3つの側面59Aの上端面59Bが、ユニットケース11の天井パネル13の下面と当接するように形成されている。この構成によれば、熱交換器21の背面側から熱交換室R1に侵入した雨水などの水を、フード59でヒートシンク55の上方から機械室R2側に入り込むのを防止することができる。また、フード59には、熱交換室R1側の側面59Aに沿って、底面59Cが切り欠かれ、フード59の上方空間と、熱交換室R1とを連通させる切欠き部59Dが形成される。機械室R2内の空気は、熱交換室R1を流れる空気に誘引されて、この切欠き部59Dを通って熱交換室R1内に流れる。そのため、電装ユニット40が備える電装品から発生られた熱によって熱せられた空気を機械室R2内にこもることなく循環させることができる。   A hood 59 that covers most of the entire projected area of the heat sink 55 is fixed to the substrate holder 51 at the top of the heat sink 55. The hood 59 is opened upward, and is formed in a substantially box shape in which the side surface on the machine room R2 side is cut out from front to back. The hood 59 is formed such that the upper end surfaces 59B of the three side surfaces 59A are in contact with the lower surface of the ceiling panel 13 of the unit case 11. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent water such as rainwater that has entered the heat exchange chamber R1 from the back side of the heat exchanger 21 from entering the machine room R2 side from above the heat sink 55 with the hood 59. Further, the bottom surface 59C is cut out along the side surface 59A on the heat exchange chamber R1 side in the hood 59, and a cutout portion 59D that connects the upper space of the hood 59 and the heat exchange chamber R1 is formed. The air in the machine room R2 is attracted by the air flowing through the heat exchange chamber R1, and flows into the heat exchange chamber R1 through the notch 59D. Therefore, the air heated by the heat generated from the electrical components included in the electrical unit 40 can be circulated without being trapped in the machine room R2.

支持部材50は、図5に示すように、熱交換室R1と機械室R2とを連通する開口部5に臨む一対のガイドレール43,43を備える。ガイドレール43,43は、互いに対向する断面略コ字状のレールであり、一方のガイドレール43が仕切り板16の前面部16Cに延在し、他方のガイドレール43が背面部16Dの近傍に延在する。また、支持部材50は、開口部5の下部領域を塞ぎ、ガイドレール43,43間を繋ぐ第1支持板44を備える。ガイドレール43,43と、第1支持板44とは、一枚の金属板に曲げ加工などの板金加工を行って形成されている。第1支持板44には、第1基板41を保持する後述の基板ホルダー51が上面に載置される第1台座部52、及び、第2台座部53が、第1支持板44と一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the support member 50 includes a pair of guide rails 43 and 43 that face the opening 5 that communicates the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine chamber R2. The guide rails 43 and 43 are substantially U-shaped cross-section rails facing each other, one guide rail 43 extends to the front surface portion 16C of the partition plate 16, and the other guide rail 43 is in the vicinity of the back surface portion 16D. Extend. The support member 50 includes a first support plate 44 that closes the lower region of the opening 5 and connects the guide rails 43 and 43. The guide rails 43 and 43 and the first support plate 44 are formed by performing sheet metal processing such as bending on a single metal plate. The first support plate 44 includes a first pedestal portion 52 and a second pedestal portion 53 on which an after-mentioned substrate holder 51 that holds the first substrate 41 is placed, and is integrated with the first support plate 44. Is formed.

このガイドレール43間には、図4に示すように、第1基板41と、第1基板41に実装された電装品が発する熱を放熱するヒートシンク55とを一体に固定した基板ホルダー51が取り付けられる。基板ホルダー51の両側縁部51Aが、ガイドレール43間に嵌合し、第1基板41、ヒートシンク55、及び、基板ホルダー51をガイドレール43に沿って一体に上方に引き出し可能に備えられる。室外ユニット10の後方側のガイドレール43の後方には、仕切り板16の背面部16Dに延在する固定部材54が設けられる。固定部材54は、ガイドレール43と略平行に設けられる。支持部材50は、この固定部材54と、熱交換器21の管板35に形成されたリブ35Aとをねじで螺合して、仕切り板16に連結される。   As shown in FIG. 4, a substrate holder 51 is integrally mounted between the guide rails 43. The substrate holder 51 integrally fixes a first substrate 41 and a heat sink 55 that radiates heat generated by the electrical components mounted on the first substrate 41. It is done. Both side edge portions 51 </ b> A of the substrate holder 51 are fitted between the guide rails 43 so that the first substrate 41, the heat sink 55, and the substrate holder 51 can be integrally pulled out along the guide rails 43. A fixing member 54 extending to the back surface portion 16D of the partition plate 16 is provided behind the guide rail 43 on the rear side of the outdoor unit 10. The fixing member 54 is provided substantially in parallel with the guide rail 43. The support member 50 is coupled to the partition plate 16 by screwing the fixing member 54 and a rib 35 </ b> A formed on the tube plate 35 of the heat exchanger 21 with screws.

また、支持部材50は、図5に示すように、この第1支持板44に略直角に設けられる第2支持板45を備える。第2支持板45は、ガイドレール43,43と略水平に設けられる第2基板取付部45Aと、この第2基板取付部45Aの下部に取り付けられ、断面略L字状に形成されたベース部45Bとを備える。第2基板取付部45Aには、第2基板42がビス47等の締結具によって固定される。第2基板42は、或いは、第2基板取付部45Aにクリップ等の留め具で挟持される構成であっても良い。第2支持板45の上部には、引っ掛け溝58Bが形成される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the support member 50 includes a second support plate 45 provided at a substantially right angle to the first support plate 44. The second support plate 45 is attached to a lower portion of the second substrate attachment portion 45A provided substantially horizontally with the guide rails 43, 43, and a base portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section attached to the lower portion of the second substrate attachment portion 45A. 45B. The second substrate 42 is fixed to the second substrate attachment portion 45A by a fastener such as a screw 47. Alternatively, the second substrate 42 may be configured to be sandwiched between the second substrate attachment portion 45A with a clip or other fastener. A hook groove 58 </ b> B is formed in the upper part of the second support plate 45.

ベース部45Bは、第2基板取付部45Aの下端に機械室R2の前面側に向かって張り出すように設けられる。ベース部45Bには、電源端子やコネクタが連結される複数の電子部品接続部46を備えた端子台45Cが、電装ユニット40の下方に垂れ下がるように設けられる。第2支持板45、ベース部45B、及び、端子台45Cは、一枚の金属板に曲げ加工などの板金加工を行って、一体に形成されている。   The base portion 45B is provided at the lower end of the second substrate mounting portion 45A so as to protrude toward the front side of the machine room R2. The base portion 45B is provided with a terminal block 45C provided with a plurality of electronic component connection portions 46 to which power supply terminals and connectors are coupled so as to hang down below the electrical unit 40. The second support plate 45, the base portion 45B, and the terminal block 45C are integrally formed by subjecting one metal plate to sheet metal processing such as bending.

図6は、支持部材50の平面図であり、図5中の矢印方向から支持部材50を視た図である。図6に示すように、支持部材50は、第1支持板44と、第2支持板45とを繋ぐ、断面略L字状に形成された第3支持板(支持板)48を備える。第3支持板48は、第2支持板45の背面側に一端が連結され、他端が、室外ユニット10の後方側に配置されるガイドレール43に連結される。また、支持部材50には、第2支持板45と、第3支持板48との間に空間R3が形成される。また、第1支持板44と、第2支持板45とは、第3支持板48で連結される他に、ベース部45Bが左側に延出した延出部45Dを、第1支持板44に連結されるため、支持部材50の剛性が高められる。第3支持板48の背面側には、複数のクリップ63が設けられる。クリップ63は、図示は省略したが、電装ユニット40に配線される各種ケーブルをまとめて保持するために用いられる。   6 is a plan view of the support member 50, and is a view of the support member 50 viewed from the direction of the arrow in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the support member 50 includes a third support plate (support plate) 48 having a substantially L-shaped cross section that connects the first support plate 44 and the second support plate 45. The third support plate 48 has one end connected to the back side of the second support plate 45 and the other end connected to a guide rail 43 disposed on the rear side of the outdoor unit 10. In the support member 50, a space R <b> 3 is formed between the second support plate 45 and the third support plate 48. In addition to the first support plate 44 and the second support plate 45 being connected by the third support plate 48, the first support plate 44 has an extended portion 45 </ b> D in which the base portion 45 </ b> B extends to the left side. Since they are connected, the rigidity of the support member 50 is increased. A plurality of clips 63 are provided on the back side of the third support plate 48. Although not shown, the clip 63 is used to collectively hold various cables wired to the electrical unit 40.

基板ホルダー51は、樹脂成型品であり、図7に示すように、略中央にホルダー開口部51Bを備える枠状に形成される。第1基板41は、ハイブリッドIC(HIC)57のような発熱量の多い電装品を実装し、これらの発熱量の多い電装品をホルダー開口部51Bに臨ませて、ホルダー開口部51Bを塞ぐように、基板ホルダー51にねじ等により固定される。第1基板41に実装された発熱量の多い電装品は、ヒートシンク55と熱的に連結されている。ヒートシンク55は、複数のフィンを構成する金属板材を上下に間隔を空けて配置した構成を有し、基板ホルダー51に、ねじ等により固定されて、熱交換室R1と機械室R2とを連通する開口部5を介して複数のフィンが熱交換室R1側に張り出すように設けられる。この構成によれば、第1基板41に実装された電装品から発生された熱は、ヒートシンク55に放熱されるとともに、ヒートシンク55を、熱交換室R1内を流れる風で冷却することができるため、第1基板41に実装された電装品を十分に冷却することができる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the substrate holder 51 is a resin molded product, and is formed in a frame shape having a holder opening 51B at substantially the center. The first substrate 41 is mounted with electrical components having a large amount of heat generation such as a hybrid IC (HIC) 57, and these electrical components having a large amount of heat generation are made to face the holder opening 51B so as to block the holder opening 51B. The substrate holder 51 is fixed with screws or the like. The electrical component with a large amount of heat mounted on the first substrate 41 is thermally connected to the heat sink 55. The heat sink 55 has a configuration in which metal plates constituting a plurality of fins are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and is fixed to the substrate holder 51 with screws or the like to communicate the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine chamber R2. A plurality of fins are provided so as to project to the heat exchange chamber R1 side through the opening 5. According to this configuration, the heat generated from the electrical components mounted on the first substrate 41 is radiated to the heat sink 55, and the heat sink 55 can be cooled by the wind flowing in the heat exchange chamber R1. The electrical component mounted on the first substrate 41 can be sufficiently cooled.

第1基板41には、また、電解コンデンサー56のように、交換が必要となる消耗部品である電装品が実装される。電解コンデンサー56は、機械室R2の背面側に寄せて、上下に並べて第1基板41から機械室R2側に突出するように配置されている。基板ホルダー51の下端部51Cには、切欠き51Dが形成され、この切欠き51Dには、基板ホルダー51をガイドレール43間に下方にスライドさせて取り付けた際に、ベース部45Bが嵌合する。また、基板ホルダー51には、第1基板41の上方に、引っ掛け具58が取り付けられる。引っ掛け具58は、アルミ等の金属から形成され、先端に引っ掛け爪58Aが設けられている。なお、本実施形態では、図7に示すように、電解コンデンサー56は、上下に一列に並べて配置されているが、これに限るものではなく、上下に、いわゆる千鳥状に並べて配置する構成としてもよい。   On the first substrate 41, an electrical component that is a consumable part that needs to be replaced, such as an electrolytic capacitor 56, is mounted. The electrolytic capacitor 56 is arranged so as to protrude toward the machine room R2 side from the first substrate 41 while being arranged in the vertical direction toward the back side of the machine room R2. A notch 51D is formed in the lower end portion 51C of the substrate holder 51, and the base portion 45B is fitted into the notch 51D when the substrate holder 51 is slid down between the guide rails 43 and attached. . In addition, a hooking tool 58 is attached to the substrate holder 51 above the first substrate 41. The hook 58 is made of metal such as aluminum, and a hook claw 58A is provided at the tip. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the electrolytic capacitors 56 are arranged in a row in the vertical direction, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a configuration in which the electrolytic capacitors 56 are arranged in a so-called zigzag manner in the vertical direction is also possible. Good.

第1基板41、及び、ヒートシンク55を一体に固定した基板ホルダー51は、この引っ掛け爪58Aが引っ掛け溝58Bに係止すると共に、基板ホルダー51の上部に設けられたねじ孔51Eを介して、機械室R2側から挿入されるねじによってガイドレール43に固定される。このように、基板ホルダー51を支持部材50に固定するための、引っ掛け爪58A、及び、ねじ孔51Eは、天井パネル13を取り外した室外ユニット10の上部開口から容易に作業ができる機械室R2の上部に設けられている。   The substrate holder 51 to which the first substrate 41 and the heat sink 55 are integrally fixed is locked by the hooking claws 58A in the hooking grooves 58B, and through the screw holes 51E provided in the upper portion of the substrate holder 51. It is fixed to the guide rail 43 by screws inserted from the chamber R2 side. As described above, the hooking claw 58A and the screw hole 51E for fixing the substrate holder 51 to the support member 50 are provided in the machine room R2 that can be easily operated from the upper opening of the outdoor unit 10 from which the ceiling panel 13 is removed. It is provided at the top.

これらの構成によれば、支持部材50は、第1基板41と、第2基板42とを、互いに略T字状に配置されるよう支持され、第1基板41に実装される電解コンデンサー56は、第2基板42の背面側に配置され、第2支持板45と、第3支持板48との間に形成された空間R3内に収容される。また、第1基板41、及び、ヒートシンク55を一体に固定した基板ホルダー51は、ガイドレール43間に下方にスライドさせて取付ることができ、さらに上方に引き出して取り外すことができるため、ガイドレール43に沿って基板ホルダー51をスライドさせて、天井パネル13を取り外した室外ユニット10の上部開口から着脱させることができる。また、基板ホルダー51の着脱時には、ガイドレール43がガイドの役割を果たし、第1基板41に取り付けられ電解コンデンサー56等の電装品を第2基板42等の周囲の部品にぶつけて損傷させてしまうことを心配することなく、着脱させることができ、作業性が向上する。   According to these configurations, the support member 50 supports the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 so as to be arranged in a substantially T shape, and the electrolytic capacitor 56 mounted on the first substrate 41 is The second substrate 42 is disposed on the back side and is accommodated in a space R 3 formed between the second support plate 45 and the third support plate 48. Further, the first substrate 41 and the substrate holder 51 to which the heat sink 55 is integrally fixed can be attached by sliding downward between the guide rails 43 and can be further pulled out to be removed. The substrate holder 51 can be slid along 43 and can be detached from the upper opening of the outdoor unit 10 from which the ceiling panel 13 has been removed. Further, when the substrate holder 51 is attached / detached, the guide rail 43 serves as a guide, and the electrical components such as the electrolytic capacitor 56 attached to the first substrate 41 are hit against the surrounding components such as the second substrate 42 to be damaged. It is possible to attach and detach without worrying about this, and workability is improved.

また、基板ホルダー51の下部には、保護カバー61が、基板ホルダー51と一体に形成されている。保護カバー61は、第1基板41に実装された電解コンデンサー56の下方領域を覆うように、基板ホルダー51から機械室R2側に突出するように設けられる。この構成によれば、電解コンデンサー56の下方を保護カバー61で保護することができるため、第1基板41を基板ホルダー51と一体にガイドレール43の間に下方にスライドさせて取り付ける際に、電解コンデンサー56を周囲の部品ぶつけて損傷することを防止することができる。   A protective cover 61 is formed integrally with the substrate holder 51 at the lower portion of the substrate holder 51. The protective cover 61 is provided so as to protrude from the substrate holder 51 to the machine room R2 side so as to cover a lower region of the electrolytic capacitor 56 mounted on the first substrate 41. According to this configuration, since the lower portion of the electrolytic capacitor 56 can be protected by the protective cover 61, when the first substrate 41 is slid downward between the guide rails 43 integrally with the substrate holder 51, the electrolytic capacitor 56 is electrolyzed. It is possible to prevent the capacitor 56 from being damaged by hitting surrounding components.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、ユニットケース(筐体)11内を熱交換室R1と機械室R2とに区分けする縦に延びた仕切り板16を備え、熱交換室R1に熱交換器21及び送風機22を収容し、機械室R2に圧縮機31及び電装ユニット40を収容した空気調和装置の室外ユニット10において、仕切り板16は、仕切り板本体(仕切り板本体部)16Bの上面部(上端部)16Aに連結されて、電装ユニット40を支持する支持部材50を備え、支持部材50は、仕切り板16の幅方向の両端部である、前面部16Cと背面部16Dに延在し、熱交換室R1と機械室R2とを連通する開口部5に臨む一対のガイドレール43を備え、電装ユニット40は、第1基板(基板)41が取り付けられ、ガイドレール43間に第1基板41と一体に上方に引き出し可能に側縁部51Aが嵌合した基板ホルダー51を備えた。これにより、第1基板41の交換、或いは、第1基板41に実装された電装品の交換など、第1基板41のメンテナンス時には、電装ユニット40をユニットケース11から取り外すことなく、第1基板41を、ガイドレール43間に側縁部51Aが嵌合した基板ホルダー51と一体に上方に引き出して、ユニットケース11から容易に取り外すことができるため、第1基板41のメンテナンス性が向上する。   As described above, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the vertically extending partition plate 16 that divides the inside of the unit case (housing) 11 into the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine room R2 is provided, and heat exchange is performed. In the outdoor unit 10 of the air conditioner in which the heat exchanger 21 and the blower 22 are accommodated in the chamber R1, and the compressor 31 and the electrical unit 40 are accommodated in the machine room R2, the partition plate 16 is a partition plate body (partition plate body portion). ) It is connected to the upper surface portion (upper end portion) 16A of 16B and includes a support member 50 that supports the electrical unit 40. The support member 50 is a front surface portion 16C and a rear surface portion that are both ends in the width direction of the partition plate 16. A pair of guide rails 43 extending to 16D and facing the opening 5 that communicates the heat exchange chamber R1 and the machine room R2, and the electrical unit 40 is provided with a first substrate (substrate) 41, the guide rails The first substrate 41 and can be pulled out to the side edge portion 51A upward integrally with a substrate holder 51 fitted between 3. Accordingly, the first substrate 41 can be removed without removing the electrical unit 40 from the unit case 11 during maintenance of the first substrate 41 such as replacement of the first substrate 41 or replacement of electrical components mounted on the first substrate 41. Can be pulled out integrally with the substrate holder 51 in which the side edge 51A is fitted between the guide rails 43 and can be easily removed from the unit case 11, so that the maintainability of the first substrate 41 is improved.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、ガイドレール43は、互いに対向する断面略コ字状のレールであり、基板ホルダー51の側縁部51Aを、ガイドレール43の内側に差し込んで支持部材50に固定する。これによれば、第1基板41を基板ホルダー51と一体に支持部材50に固定するさいに、ガイドレール43がガイドの役割を果たし、第1基板41を周囲の部品にぶつけて損傷させることを心配することなく取り付けることができるため、作業性が向上する。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the guide rail 43 is a rail having a substantially U-shaped cross section facing each other, and the side edge portion 51A of the substrate holder 51 is inserted into the guide rail 43 and supported. Secure to member 50. According to this, when the first substrate 41 is fixed to the support member 50 integrally with the substrate holder 51, the guide rail 43 serves as a guide, and the first substrate 41 is damaged by hitting the surrounding components. Since it can be installed without worry, workability is improved.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、基板ホルダー51は、第1基板41のメンテナンス時に、ユニットケース11の天面を形成する天井パネル13を取り外して、支持部材50に脱着されるため、天井パネル13を取り外したユニットケース11の上部開口から、容易に第1基板41を基板ホルダー51と一体に取り外す事ができ、メンテナンス性が向上する。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the substrate holder 51 is detached from the support member 50 by removing the ceiling panel 13 that forms the top surface of the unit case 11 during maintenance of the first substrate 41. The first substrate 41 can be easily removed integrally with the substrate holder 51 from the upper opening of the unit case 11 from which the ceiling panel 13 has been removed, and the maintainability is improved.

また、本発明を適用した実施形態によれば、第1基板41は、ハイブリッドICなどのように発熱量の多い電装品、或いは、消耗部品である電装品を実装するため、第1基板41に実装された電装品から発せられた熱を、第1基板41と一体に、基板ホルダー51に固定されるヒートシンク55を介して放熱させることができる。また、ハイブリッドICのように発熱量の多い電装品は、比較的故障する頻度が高いため、メンテナンスが必要であり、発熱量の多い電装品、或いは、消耗部品である電装品を、容易に取り外すことができる第1基板41に実装させ、第1基板41を一つの交換部品として用意しておくことで、必要に応じて簡単に第1基板41の交換を行うことができ、電装ユニット40のメンテナンス性を向上させることができる。   Further, according to the embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the first substrate 41 is mounted on the first substrate 41 in order to mount an electrical component with a large calorific value such as a hybrid IC or an electrical component that is a consumable part. The heat generated from the mounted electrical component can be dissipated through the heat sink 55 fixed to the substrate holder 51 together with the first substrate 41. Also, electrical components that generate a large amount of heat, such as hybrid ICs, have a relatively high frequency of failure. Therefore, maintenance is necessary, and electrical components that generate a large amount of heat or consumable parts can be easily removed. The first board 41 is mounted on the first board 41, and the first board 41 is prepared as one replacement part, so that the first board 41 can be easily replaced as needed. Maintainability can be improved.

また、電装ユニット40は、第2基板42を有し、第2基板42と、第1基板41とは、略T字状に配置されて支持部材50に取り付けられ、第1基板41に実装される電解コンデンサー56を第2基板42の背面側に上下に並べて配置したため、ガイドレール43間に側縁部51Aを嵌合させて基板ホルダー51を支持部材50に上方からスライドさせて取り付ける際に、ガイドレール43がガイドの役割を果たし、第1基板41から機械室R2側に突出するように設けられた電解コンデンサー56を第2基板42にぶつけて損傷させてしまう心配をすることなく取り付けることができる。また、電解コンデンサー56を第1基板41を支持部材50に取り付けるさいに、第2基板42にぶつからないような配置関係としたため、第1基板41の着脱作業性を向上することができる。   The electrical unit 40 includes a second substrate 42, and the second substrate 42 and the first substrate 41 are arranged in a substantially T shape and attached to the support member 50, and are mounted on the first substrate 41. Since the electrolytic capacitors 56 are arranged side by side on the back side of the second substrate 42, when the side edge portion 51A is fitted between the guide rails 43 and the substrate holder 51 is slid and attached to the support member 50 from above, The guide rail 43 serves as a guide, and the electrolytic capacitor 56 provided so as to protrude from the first substrate 41 to the machine room R2 side can be attached without being damaged by hitting the second substrate 42. it can. Further, since the electrolytic capacitor 56 is arranged so as not to hit the second substrate 42 when the first substrate 41 is attached to the support member 50, the detachability of the first substrate 41 can be improved.

また、支持部材50は、電解コンデンサー56の周囲を囲み、第2基板42を支持する第3支持板48を備えたため、第1基板41と、第2基板42とを略T字状に支持する支持部材50の剛性が第3支持板48を備えることで向上する。また、第3支持板48は、第1基板41から機械室R2側に突出するように設けられた電解コンデンサー56の周囲を囲むように設けられるため、電解コンデンサー56をこの第3支持板48と、第2基板42の間の空間R3に収容するように第1基板41を取り付けることで、電解コンデンサー56を周囲の部品等にぶつけて損傷させることがなく、作業性が向上する。   Further, since the support member 50 includes the third support plate 48 that surrounds the electrolytic capacitor 56 and supports the second substrate 42, the support member 50 supports the first substrate 41 and the second substrate 42 in a substantially T shape. The rigidity of the support member 50 is improved by including the third support plate 48. Further, since the third support plate 48 is provided so as to surround the periphery of the electrolytic capacitor 56 provided so as to protrude from the first substrate 41 to the machine room R2 side, the electrolytic capacitor 56 is connected to the third support plate 48. By attaching the first substrate 41 so as to be accommodated in the space R3 between the second substrates 42, the electrolytic capacitor 56 is not damaged by hitting surrounding components and the workability is improved.

R1 熱交換室
R2 機械室
10 室外ユニット
11 ユニットケース(筐体)
13 天井パネル
16 仕切り板
16B 仕切り板本体部(仕切り板本体)
21 熱交換器
22 送風機
40 電装ユニット
41 第1基板(基板)
42 第2基板
43 ガイドレール
48 第3支持板(支持板)
50 支持部材
51 基板ホルダー
51A 側縁部
56 電解コンデンサー
R1 Heat exchange chamber R2 Machine room 10 Outdoor unit 11 Unit case (housing)
13 Ceiling panel 16 Partition plate 16B Partition plate body (partition plate body)
21 Heat Exchanger 22 Blower 40 Electrical Unit 41 First Board (Board)
42 Second substrate 43 Guide rail 48 Third support plate (support plate)
50 Support member 51 Substrate holder 51A Side edge 56 Electrolytic capacitor

Claims (6)

筐体内を熱交換室と機械室とに区分けする縦に延びた仕切り板を備え、前記熱交換室に熱交換器及び送風機を収容し、前記機械室に圧縮機及び電装ユニットを収容した空気調和装置の室外ユニットにおいて、
前記仕切り板は、仕切り板本体の上端部に連結されて、前記電装ユニットを支持する支持部材を備え、
前記支持部材は、前記仕切り板の幅方向の両端部に延在し、前記熱交換室と前記機械室とを連通する開口部に臨む一対のガイドレールを備え、
前記電装ユニットは、基板が取り付けられ、前記ガイドレール間に前記基板と一体に上方に引き出し可能に側縁部が嵌合した基板ホルダーを備えた
ことを特徴とする空気調和装置の室外ユニット。
An air conditioner having a vertically extending partition that divides the housing into a heat exchange chamber and a machine room, a heat exchanger and a blower accommodated in the heat exchange chamber, and a compressor and an electrical unit accommodated in the machine chamber In the outdoor unit of the device,
The partition plate is connected to an upper end portion of the partition plate body, and includes a support member that supports the electrical unit.
The support member includes a pair of guide rails that extend to both ends in the width direction of the partition plate and face an opening that communicates the heat exchange chamber and the machine chamber.
The outdoor unit of an air conditioner, wherein the electrical unit includes a substrate holder to which a substrate is attached and a side edge portion is fitted between the guide rails so that it can be pulled out integrally with the substrate.
前記ガイドレールは、互いに対向する断面略コ字状のレールであり、前記基板ホルダーの側縁部を、前記ガイドレールの内側に差し込んで前記支持部材に固定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和装置の室外ユニット。   The guide rail is a rail having a substantially U-shaped cross section facing each other, and a side edge portion of the substrate holder is inserted inside the guide rail and fixed to the support member. The outdoor unit of the air conditioning apparatus described. 前記基板ホルダーは、前記基板のメンテナンス時に、前記筐体の天面を形成する天井パネルを取り外して、前記支持部材に脱着されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和装置の室外ユニット。   3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the substrate holder is detached from the support member by removing a ceiling panel that forms a top surface of the housing during maintenance of the substrate. Outdoor unit. 前記基板は、発熱する電装品、或いは、消耗部品である電装品を実装することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置の室外ユニット。   The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the substrate is mounted with an electrical component that generates heat or an electrical component that is a consumable part. 前記電装ユニットは、第2基板を有し、前記第2基板と、前記基板とは、略T字状に配置されて前記支持部材に取り付けられ、前記基板に実装される電解コンデンサーを前記第2基板の背面側に上下に並べて配置したことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置の室外ユニット。   The electrical unit includes a second substrate, and the second substrate and the substrate are arranged in a substantially T shape and attached to the support member, and the electrolytic capacitor mounted on the substrate is the second substrate. The outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the outdoor unit is arranged side by side on the back side of the substrate. 前記支持部材は、前記電解コンデンサーの周囲を囲み、前記第2基板を支持する支持板を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置の室外ユニット。   The outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support member includes a support plate that surrounds the electrolytic capacitor and supports the second substrate.
JP2011101198A 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Air conditioner outdoor unit Expired - Fee Related JP5873995B2 (en)

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JP2019203627A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-28 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Outdoor unit of air conditioner
JP7159616B2 (en) 2018-05-22 2022-10-25 株式会社富士通ゼネラル outdoor unit of air conditioner
WO2019239630A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 シャープ株式会社 Outdoor unit
CN112219068A (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-01-12 夏普株式会社 Outdoor machine
JPWO2019239630A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-06-24 シャープ株式会社 Outdoor unit
WO2023157129A1 (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-24 三菱電機株式会社 Outdoor unit
JP7582363B2 (ja) 2023-02-24 2024-11-13 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 空気調和機の室外機

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