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JP2012245914A - Working vehicle - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2012245914A
JP2012245914A JP2011120265A JP2011120265A JP2012245914A JP 2012245914 A JP2012245914 A JP 2012245914A JP 2011120265 A JP2011120265 A JP 2011120265A JP 2011120265 A JP2011120265 A JP 2011120265A JP 2012245914 A JP2012245914 A JP 2012245914A
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Prior art keywords
fan
continuously variable
variable transmission
rotation
traveling
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JP2011120265A
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JP5472648B2 (en
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Yasushi Fujita
靖 藤田
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Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
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  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in which cooling efficiency is deteriorated due to providing of a transmission for a fan for cooling within a blowing range of the fan.SOLUTION: This working vehicle includes a continuously variable transmission 11 for traveling for driving a travel device 2 by continuously shifting driving rotation of an engine 10. The fan 20 for cooling, a radiator 21 and a dustproof net 37 are provided outside the engine 10. The fan 20 is driven to normally rotate and reverse by a continuously variable transmission 30 for a fan. In the continuously variable transmission 30, the driving rotation of the engine 10 is inputted via a pump input shaft 14 for traveling of the continuously variable transmission 11.

Description

本発明は、作業車輌、特に、コンバインに係るものである。   The present invention relates to a work vehicle, particularly, a combine.

従来、エンジンの外側にエンジンの冷却用のファンと防塵ネットを有するラジエーターカバーを設け、この冷却用ファンの回転を、二個のテンションプーリとファンベルトとの当接位置を変更することにより正回転と逆回転とに切り替える構成は、公知である(特許文献1)。
また、従来、エンジン冷却用のファンをファン無段変速装置の出力軸に設け、ファン無段変速装置により正回転と逆回転とに切り替える構成は、公知である(特許文献2)。
Conventionally, a radiator cover with an engine cooling fan and a dust-proof net has been installed outside the engine, and the cooling fan rotates forward by changing the contact position between the two tension pulleys and the fan belt. The configuration for switching to reverse rotation is known (Patent Document 1).
Conventionally, a configuration in which an engine cooling fan is provided on the output shaft of a fan continuously variable transmission and switched between forward rotation and reverse rotation by the fan continuously variable transmission is known (Patent Document 2).

特開平11−36754号公報JP 11-36754 A 特開2008−87723号公報JP 2008-87723 A

前記公知例のうち前者の構成では、冷却用ファンの回転を、二個のテンションプーリとファンベルトとの当接位置を変更することにより正回転と逆回転とに切り替える構成のため、ベルトの摩耗等の課題がある。
また、エンジンの出力回転速度に対する冷却用ファンの回転速度を変更することができず、エンジンに負荷が掛かり、エンジンの出力回転が低下した場合、冷却用ファンの回転速度もこれに伴って低下し、冷却用ファンによる冷却効率が悪化する問題がある。
前記公知例のうち後者の構成では、冷却用ファンをファン無段変速装置の出力軸に設け、ファン無段変速装置により正回転と逆回転とに切り替えるので、前記課題は解決しているが、冷却用ファンとエンジンの間の冷却用ファンの送風範囲内にファン無段変速装置が設けられることになり、ファン無段変速装置が冷却用ファンの送風の抵抗となって、冷却効率が低いという課題がある。
本願は、冷却用ファンの回転機構を工夫し、簡単にラジエーターカバーの防塵ネットの付着物を除去すると共に、冷却効率を向上するようにしたものである。
In the former configuration of the known examples, the rotation of the cooling fan is switched between forward rotation and reverse rotation by changing the contact position between the two tension pulleys and the fan belt. There are issues such as.
In addition, if the rotation speed of the cooling fan relative to the engine output rotation speed cannot be changed and a load is applied to the engine and the output rotation of the engine decreases, the rotation speed of the cooling fan also decreases accordingly. There is a problem that the cooling efficiency by the cooling fan deteriorates.
Among the known examples, in the latter configuration, the cooling fan is provided on the output shaft of the fan continuously variable transmission, and the fan continuously variable transmission is switched between forward rotation and reverse rotation. The fan continuously variable transmission will be provided within the cooling fan blowing range between the cooling fan and the engine, and the fan continuously variable transmission becomes the resistance of the cooling fan blowing and the cooling efficiency is low. There are challenges.
In the present application, the rotation mechanism of the cooling fan is devised to easily remove deposits on the dust-proof net of the radiator cover and improve the cooling efficiency.

請求項1記載の発明は、エンジン10の駆動回転を無段階に変速して走行装置2を駆動する走行用無段変速装置11を備え、前記エンジン10の外側には、冷却用ファン20と、ラジエータ21と、防塵ネット37とを設け、前記冷却用ファン20はファン用無段変速装置30により正転および逆転駆動される構成とし、前記ファン用無段変速装置30には、前記走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14を介してエンジン10の駆動回転を入力する構成としたことを特徴とする作業車輌としたものであり、通常ではエンジン10の駆動回転を走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14を介してファン用無段変速装置30に伝達し、ファン用無段変速装置30によって変速して冷却用ファン20を正回転駆動して機体外部から機体内部方向へ送風させて、エンジン10を冷却する。一方、ファン用無段変速装置30を逆回転出力させて冷却用ファン20を逆回転させると、機体内部から機体外部方向へ送風し、ラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24の付着物を除去する。
請求項2記載の発明は、前記走行用無段変速装置11のケース33から機体内側に突出する走行用ポンプ入力軸14の内側端にエンジン10の駆動回転を入力する入力プーリー15を設け、前記走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側端を前記ケース33から機体外側に延長させ、走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側端から前記ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に向けて駆動回転を出力する構成とし、前記走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側端には前記ファン用油圧ポンプ31に向けて駆動回転を出力する中間出力プーリー35またはファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31の入力軸46に接続するカップリング機構61を設けたことを特徴とする作業車輌としたものであり、ケース33から内側に突出する走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の内側端にエンジン10からの駆動回転を入力し、ケース33の外側に突出する走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側端の出力回転をファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に、中間出力プーリー35またはカップリング機構61によって伝達し、ファン用無段変速装置30によって冷却用ファン20を正回転駆動させると、エンジン10を冷却し、ファン用無段変速装置30を逆回転出力させると、冷却用ファン20を逆回転させてラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24の付着物を除去する。
請求項3記載の発明は、前記冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40は、前記エンジン10の外側部に設けた冷却水を循環させるウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に回転自在に軸受し、冷却用ファン20が防塵ネット37の外側から内側へ送風する正転状態において、ファン回転軸40の回転方向とポンプ入力軸42の回転方向とが一致する構成としたことを特徴とする作業車輌としたものであり、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31の駆動回転をファン回転軸40に伝達して冷却用ファン20を正逆回転させる。
ファン回転軸40はウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に支持されて回転し、冷却用ファン20の正転時のとき、ファン回転軸40の回転方向とポンプ入力軸42の回転方向とが一致する。
請求項4記載の発明は、前記エンジン10の上側に操縦部6を設け、前記ファン用無段変速装置30は、操縦部6のステップ63の下方空間内に配置したことを特徴とする作業車輌としたものであり、エンジン10の駆動回転が走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14に入力され、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14に入力された回転が走行用無段変速装置11の側方となる操縦部6のステップ63の下方空間内に配置したファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に入力され、ファン用無段変速装置30によって冷却用ファン20を正回転させてエンジン10を冷却し、または、冷却用ファン20を逆回転させてラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24の付着物を除去する。
請求項5記載の発明は、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧モータ32の出力プーリー44とファン回転軸40の入力プーリー43との間にベルト45を掛け回し、ファン用油圧モータ32の出力軸47の軸心方向視で、ファン用無段変速装置30におけるファン回転軸40とは反対側の面にファン用油圧ポンプ31を変速するトラニオン軸71を設けたことを特徴とする作業車輌としたものであり、トラニオン軸71を回転させてファン用無段変速装置30を変速させ、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧モータ32の変速させた回転を出力プーリー44からファン回転軸40の入力プーリー43にベルト45を介して伝達し、冷却用ファン20を正逆回転させる。
The invention according to claim 1 includes a continuously variable transmission 11 for traveling that drives the traveling device 2 by continuously changing the driving rotation of the engine 10, and a cooling fan 20 is provided outside the engine 10. A radiator 21 and a dust-proof net 37 are provided, and the cooling fan 20 is driven forward and reversely by a fan continuously variable transmission 30. The fan continuously variable transmission 30 includes The working vehicle is characterized in that the driving rotation of the engine 10 is input via the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the step transmission 11 and normally the driving rotation of the engine 10 is continuously variable for traveling. The transmission is transmitted to the fan continuously variable transmission 30 via the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the transmission 11, and the speed is changed by the fan continuously variable transmission 30 to drive the cooling fan 20 to rotate forward. By blowing into the body inside direction, cooling the engine 10. On the other hand, when the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is reversely rotated and the cooling fan 20 is reversely rotated, air is blown from the inside of the machine body to the outside of the machine body, and the deposits on the dust-proof net 24 of the radiator cover 22 are removed.
The invention according to claim 2 is provided with an input pulley 15 for inputting the driving rotation of the engine 10 at the inner end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 protruding from the case 33 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 to the inside of the machine body, The outer end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 is extended from the case 33 to the outside of the machine body, and the drive rotation is performed from the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 toward the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30. The traveling pump input shaft 14 is configured to output an intermediate output pulley 35 that outputs driving rotation toward the fan hydraulic pump 31 or a fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30. A working vehicle characterized in that a coupling mechanism 61 connected to the input shaft 46 is provided, and a continuously variable transmission for traveling that protrudes inward from the case 33. The driving rotation from the engine 10 is input to the inner end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 and the output rotation of the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 that protrudes outside the case 33 is input to the continuously variable transmission 30 for the fan. When it is transmitted to the fan hydraulic pump 31 by the intermediate output pulley 35 or the coupling mechanism 61 and the cooling fan 20 is driven to rotate forward by the fan continuously variable transmission 30, the engine 10 is cooled and the fan continuously variable transmission is performed. When the device 30 is reversely rotated, the cooling fan 20 is reversely rotated to remove the deposits on the dust-proof net 24 of the radiator cover 22.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the fan rotation shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20 is rotatably supported by a pump input shaft 42 of a water pump 41 that circulates cooling water provided on the outer side of the engine 10 to cool the cooling fan 20. In the forward rotation state in which the fan 20 blows air from the outside to the inside of the dust-proof net 37, the working vehicle is characterized in that the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft 40 and the rotation direction of the pump input shaft 42 coincide with each other. Therefore, the driving rotation of the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is transmitted to the fan rotating shaft 40 to rotate the cooling fan 20 forward and backward.
The fan rotation shaft 40 is supported by the pump input shaft 42 of the water pump 41 and rotates. When the cooling fan 20 is rotating forward, the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft 40 matches the rotation direction of the pump input shaft 42. .
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the control unit 6 is provided above the engine 10, and the continuously variable transmission 30 for the fan is disposed in a space below the step 63 of the control unit 6. The driving rotation of the engine 10 is input to the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11, and the rotation input to the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is It is input to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 disposed in the space below the step 63 of the control unit 6 on the side of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11. The cooling fan 20 is rotated forward to cool the engine 10, or the cooling fan 20 is rotated backward to remove deposits on the dust-proof net 24 of the radiator cover 22.
In the fifth aspect of the present invention, the belt 45 is wound around the output pulley 44 of the fan hydraulic motor 32 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 and the input pulley 43 of the fan rotating shaft 40, A trunnion shaft 71 for shifting the fan hydraulic pump 31 is provided on the surface of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 opposite to the fan rotation shaft 40 in the axial direction of the output shaft 47. The fan continuously variable transmission 30 is shifted by rotating the trunnion shaft 71, and the rotation of the fan hydraulic motor 32 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is shifted from the output pulley 44 to the fan rotation shaft. 40 is transmitted to the input pulley 43 via the belt 45, and the cooling fan 20 is rotated forward and backward.

請求項1記載の発明では、ファン用無段変速装置30により冷却用ファン20の回転方向を正回転状態と逆回転状態とに切替えることで、ラジエーター21およびエンジン10の冷却を行うと共に、ラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24の付着物を除去することができ、ファン用無段変速装置30には走行用無段変速装置11を介してエンジン10の駆動回転を伝達するので、エンジン10周辺のベルト伝動構成を簡素にでき、メンテナンス作業を容易にできる。
請求項2記載の発明では、ケース33の内側の走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の内側端から入力し、ケース33の外側の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側端から出力させた駆動回転をファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に伝達するので、回転伝動構成を簡素にでき、メンテナンス作業も容易にできる。
請求項3記載の発明では、冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40をウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に軸受して支持しているので、構成を合理的に簡素化でき、また、冷却用ファン20の正転時のとき、ファン回転軸40の回転方向とポンプ入力軸42の回転方向とを一致させているので、耐久性を向上させることができる。
請求項4記載の発明では、ファン用無段変速装置30を操縦部6のステップ63の下方空間を有効利用して設置できる。
請求項5記載の発明では、ベルト45と反対側にトラニオン軸71を設けているので、調節や設定作業およびメンテナンス作業を容易にすることができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the radiator 21 and the engine 10 are cooled by switching the rotation direction of the cooling fan 20 between the forward rotation state and the reverse rotation state by the fan continuously variable transmission 30, and the radiator cover. 22 can be removed, and the driving rotation of the engine 10 is transmitted to the continuously variable transmission 30 for the fan via the continuously variable transmission 11 for traveling. Therefore, the belt transmission around the engine 10 is transmitted. The configuration can be simplified and maintenance work can be facilitated.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the signal is input from the inner end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 inside the case 33 and is output from the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft 14 outside the case 33. Since the driven rotation thus transmitted is transmitted to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30, the rotation transmission configuration can be simplified and maintenance work can be facilitated.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the fan rotation shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20 is supported by being supported by the pump input shaft 42 of the water pump 41, the configuration can be rationally simplified, and the cooling fan At the time of 20 forward rotation, the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft 40 and the rotation direction of the pump input shaft 42 are matched, so that durability can be improved.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the fan continuously variable transmission 30 can be installed by effectively utilizing the space below the step 63 of the control unit 6.
In the fifth aspect of the invention, since the trunnion shaft 71 is provided on the opposite side to the belt 45, adjustment, setting work and maintenance work can be facilitated.

コンバインの側面図。The side view of a combine. 冷却用ファンの伝動機構の概略を示した背面図。The rear view which showed the outline of the power transmission mechanism of the cooling fan. 同模式図。FIG. 同拡大背面図。FIG. 同側面図。The same side view. 冷却用ファンの伝動機構の他の実施例の背面図。The rear view of the other Example of the transmission mechanism of a cooling fan. 同側面図。The same side view. 同模式図。FIG. 操縦部の一部平面図。The partial top view of a control part. 走行速度の変化を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the change of traveling speed. 伝動経路機構概略図。Schematic diagram of transmission path mechanism. 供給搬送チェンの逆転機構を示した概略図。Schematic which showed the reverse mechanism of a supply conveyance chain.

本発明の実施例を図面により説明すると、1はコンバインの機体フレーム、2は走行装置、3は走行装置2の上方の一側に設けた脱穀装置、4は刈取装置、5は脱穀装置4の側方に設けたグレンタンク、6は操縦部である。
走行装置2は、エンジン10の駆動回転を無段階に変速する走行用無段変速装置(H.S.T)11により駆動回転させ構成とし、走行用無段変速装置11は、油圧ポンプ12と油圧モータ13を有して構成する。油圧ポンプ12の走行用ポンプ入力軸14には入力プーリー15を設ける。入力プーリー15にはエンジン10の内側に設けたエンジン出力軸16の内側出力プーリー17との間にベルト18を掛け回す。走行用無段変速装置11は、図示は省略するが油圧モータ13の出力回転をミッション(ミッションケース)19に伝達して走行装置2を駆動させる。
前記エンジン10は操縦部6の運転座席7の下方(後側)付近に設け、エンジン10の外側(右側)にはエンジンの冷却用ファン20を設ける(図2)。冷却用ファン20の外側にラジエーター21を設け、ラジエーター21の外側には前記ラジエーターカバー22を設ける。ラジエーターカバー22に設けた開口部23には防塵ネット24を設ける。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a combiner body frame, 2 is a traveling device, 3 is a threshing device provided on one side of the traveling device 2, 4 is a reaping device, and 5 is a threshing device 4. A Glen tank 6 provided on the side is a control unit.
The traveling device 2 is configured to be driven and rotated by a traveling continuously variable transmission (HST) 11 that changes the driving rotation of the engine 10 steplessly. The traveling continuously variable transmission 11 includes a hydraulic pump 12 and It has a hydraulic motor 13. An input pulley 15 is provided on the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the hydraulic pump 12. A belt 18 is wound around the input pulley 15 and an inner output pulley 17 of an engine output shaft 16 provided inside the engine 10. The travel continuously variable transmission 11 transmits the output rotation of the hydraulic motor 13 to a mission (mission case) 19 to drive the travel device 2 although not shown.
The engine 10 is provided near the lower side (rear side) of the driver's seat 7 of the control unit 6, and an engine cooling fan 20 is provided on the outer side (right side) of the engine 10 (FIG. 2). A radiator 21 is provided outside the cooling fan 20, and the radiator cover 22 is provided outside the radiator 21. A dust-proof net 24 is provided in the opening 23 provided in the radiator cover 22.

前記冷却用ファン20はエンジン10の駆動回転を無段階に変速するファン無段変速装置(H.S.T)30により正逆駆動回転させる。ファン用無段変速装置30は、ファン用油圧ポンプ31とファン用油圧モータ32を有して構成する。
ファン用無段変速装置30は、前記走行装置2を無段階に変速する走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14から駆動回転を入力する構成とし、前記走行用無段変速装置11の油圧ポンプ12から外側に延長させた前記走行用ポンプ入力軸14からの回転を伝達する。
前記走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14はケース33より内側に突出する一端(内側端)にエンジン10からの回転を入力する前記入力プーリー15を設け、前記ケース33の外側に走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端(外側端)を延長させ、該走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側突出部から前記ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に向けて回転出力する構成とする。
The cooling fan 20 is rotated in the forward and reverse directions by a fan continuously variable transmission (HST) 30 that continuously changes the drive rotation of the engine 10. The fan continuously variable transmission 30 includes a fan hydraulic pump 31 and a fan hydraulic motor 32.
The continuously variable transmission 30 for a fan is configured to receive driving rotation from the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the continuously variable transmission 11 for continuously shifting the traveling device 2, and the continuously variable transmission 11 for traveling. The rotation from the traveling pump input shaft 14 extended outward from the hydraulic pump 12 is transmitted.
The traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is provided with the input pulley 15 for inputting rotation from the engine 10 at one end (inner end) protruding inward from the case 33, and outside the case 33. A configuration in which the other end (outer end) of the traveling pump input shaft 14 is extended and rotated and outputted from the outer projecting portion of the traveling pump input shaft 14 toward the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30. And

即ち、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14は、走行用ポンプ入力軸14の一端14Aに前記入力プーリー15を設け、走行用ポンプ入力軸14の中間部は走行用無段変速装置11のケース33を貫通させ、走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端14Bは油圧ポンプ12(ケース33)よりも外側に延長させて突出させ、この走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端14Bに中間出力プーリー35を設け、中間出力プーリー35と前記ファン用油圧ポンプ31の入力プーリー36との間にベルト37を掛け回す。
そのため、走行用無段変速装置11に伝達する回転伝動機構を利用してファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に回転を入力するので、エンジン10周辺のベルト伝動構成を簡素にし、メンテナンス作業を容易にする。
ファン用無段変速装置30への回転伝達を一本のベルト37で行えるので、この点でも、構成を簡素にしてメンテナンス作業を容易にする。
That is, the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is provided with the input pulley 15 at one end 14A of the traveling pump input shaft 14, and the intermediate portion of the traveling pump input shaft 14 is the traveling continuously variable transmission. The other end 14B of the traveling pump input shaft 14 is extended outward from the hydraulic pump 12 (case 33) and protrudes through the case 33 of the device 11, and is intermediate to the other end 14B of the traveling pump input shaft 14. An output pulley 35 is provided, and a belt 37 is wound around the intermediate output pulley 35 and the input pulley 36 of the fan hydraulic pump 31.
Therefore, since rotation is input to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 using the rotation transmission mechanism that transmits to the traveling continuously variable transmission 11, the belt transmission configuration around the engine 10 is simplified. Make maintenance work easier.
Since the rotation transmission to the fan continuously variable transmission 30 can be performed by the single belt 37, the configuration is simplified and the maintenance work is facilitated also in this respect.

前記冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40は、前記エンジン10の所定位置に設けた冷却水を循環させるウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に二重軸状態に回転自在に嵌合させて軸装する。前記冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40には入力プーリー43を設け、前記ファン用油圧モータ32の回転が出力される出力プーリー44との間にベルト45を掛け回す。
したがって、エンジン10に軸装したファン回転軸40の軸心から外れた位置にファン用無段変速装置30を設け、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲外に設置させられる(図4)。
この場合、冷却用ファン20が防塵ネット37の外側から内側へ送風する正転状態において、ファン回転軸40の回転方向とポンプ入力軸42の回転方向とを一致させる。
The fan rotation shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20 is rotatably mounted in a double-axis state on a pump input shaft 42 of a water pump 41 that circulates cooling water provided at a predetermined position of the engine 10. . An input pulley 43 is provided on the fan rotation shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20, and a belt 45 is wound around the output pulley 44 from which the rotation of the fan hydraulic motor 32 is output.
Therefore, the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is provided at a position off the axis of the fan rotation shaft 40 mounted on the engine 10 and is installed outside the blowing range of the cooling fan 20 (FIG. 4).
In this case, in the normal rotation state where the cooling fan 20 blows air from the outside to the inside of the dust-proof net 37, the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft 40 and the rotation direction of the pump input shaft 42 are matched.

また、ファン回転軸40およびポンプ入力軸42は、エンジン10の側面視上下および左右中間に配置し、ファン用無段変速装置30をエンジン10の外周所定位置に取付けると、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲外の設置となる。
また、エンジン10の前面側とミッションケース19との間にファン用無段変速装置30を設けると(図5)、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲から外せると共に、ミッションケース19からのベルト37の配置を合理的にでき、ファン用無段変速装置30のメンテナンスも容易になる。
46はファン用油圧ポンプ31の入力軸、48はファン用油圧モータ32の出力軸47に設けた出力歯車48、49は中間軸49、50は中間軸49に固定の中間歯車50、51は出力軸、52はウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に設けたエンジン10の回転を入力する入力プーリー52、54は前記エンジン10の出力軸53に設けた出力プーリー54、55はベルト、56はジェネレータ入力プーリーである。
Further, the fan rotation shaft 40 and the pump input shaft 42 are arranged in the upper and lower sides and the left and right middle in the side view of the engine 10, and when the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is mounted at a predetermined position on the outer periphery of the engine 10, Installation is out of range.
Further, when a fan continuously variable transmission 30 is provided between the front side of the engine 10 and the transmission case 19 (FIG. 5), the cooling fan 20 can be removed from the air blowing range and the belt 37 from the transmission case 19 can be arranged. And the maintenance of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is facilitated.
46 is an input shaft of the fan hydraulic pump 31, 48 is an output gear 48 provided on the output shaft 47 of the fan hydraulic motor 32, 49 is an intermediate shaft 49, 50 is an intermediate gear 50 fixed to the intermediate shaft 49, 51 is an output The shaft 52 is an input pulley 52, 54 for inputting the rotation of the engine 10 provided on the pump input shaft 42 of the water pump 41, the output pulleys 54, 55 provided on the output shaft 53 of the engine 10 is a belt, and 56 is a generator input. It is a pulley.

したがって、ウォーターポンプ41と冷却用ファン20は同一軸心で支持され、ウォーターポンプ41と冷却用ファン20の支持構成を兼用する。
図6は、ファン用無段変速装置30の他の実施例を示し、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の内側の一端14Aに前記入力プーリー15を設け、走行用無段変速装置11のケース33を貫通させて外側に延長させて突出させた走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端14Bと、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31の入力軸60とを同心上に配置し、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端14Bと入力軸60とをカップリング機構61により接続する。
そのため、走行用無段変速装置11に伝達する回転伝動機構を利用してファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に回転を入力し、しかも、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の回転をベルトを介さずにファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に伝達するので、伝動構成を簡素にし、メンテナンス作業を容易にする。
Therefore, the water pump 41 and the cooling fan 20 are supported by the same axis, and the supporting structure of the water pump 41 and the cooling fan 20 is also used.
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the continuously variable transmission 30 for the fan. The input pulley 15 is provided at one end 14A inside the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11, and the traveling continuously variable transmission The other end 14 </ b> B of the traveling pump input shaft 14 that protrudes by extending through the case 33 of the transmission 11 and the input shaft 60 of the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 are concentric. The other end 14 </ b> B of the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is connected to the input shaft 60 by a coupling mechanism 61.
Therefore, rotation is input to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 using a rotation transmission mechanism that transmits to the continuously variable transmission 11 for traveling. Since the rotation of the pump input shaft 14 is transmitted to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 without using a belt, the transmission configuration is simplified and maintenance work is facilitated.

また、前記冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40は、前記エンジン10の所定位置に設けた冷却水を循環させるウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に二重軸状態に回転自在に嵌合させて軸装する。
したがって、この点でも、伝動構成を簡素にし、メンテナンス作業を容易にする。
また、ファン用無段変速装置30は、操縦部6のステップ63の下方空間内に開口部70に臨ませて設けると(図1,図7)、冷却用ファン20との距離も近く、空間を有効利用できて、好適である。
ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31を変速するトラニオン軸71とトラニオンアーム72は、前記ファン用油圧モータ32の回転が伝達されるベルト45とは反対側に設ける(図7)。
ファン用無段変速装置30の出力は、所定時間毎に正逆転の切り替え制御を行う。例えば、ファン用無段変速装置30が正回転出力を5分継続した後、10秒の逆回転出力するように設定し、この正回転出力と逆回転出力との切替えを反復し、また、状況に応じて、正回転出力と逆回転出力との設定時間を変更する。
The fan rotation shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20 is rotatably fitted in a double shaft state to a pump input shaft 42 of a water pump 41 that circulates cooling water provided at a predetermined position of the engine 10. Disguise.
Therefore, also in this respect, the transmission configuration is simplified and maintenance work is facilitated.
In addition, when the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is provided in the space below the step 63 of the control unit 6 so as to face the opening 70 (FIGS. 1 and 7), the distance from the cooling fan 20 is short, and the space Can be used effectively.
The trunnion shaft 71 and the trunnion arm 72 for shifting the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 are provided on the opposite side of the belt 45 to which the rotation of the fan hydraulic motor 32 is transmitted (FIG. 7).
The output of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 performs forward / reverse switching control every predetermined time. For example, the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is set to output a reverse rotation for 10 seconds after continuing the normal rotation output for 5 minutes, and repeatedly switching between the normal rotation output and the reverse rotation output. The set time for the forward rotation output and the reverse rotation output is changed according to.

しかして、走行装置2は、操縦部6に設けた主変速レバー80により速度調節機構(図示省略)で走行用無段変速装置11をコントロールして走行する(図9)。
この場合、前記操縦部6には、微速モードスイッチ82を設け、微速モードスイッチ82により前記速度調節機構の微速モードを入切する構成とする。
また、微速モードでは主変速レバー80による操作における速度設定を行う速度設定ダイヤル83により設定される最低車速より低い走行速度となるように設定する。
そのため、車への積み降ろしや畦越え等を容易に行える。
図10のSのラインは路上走行における走行速度を示し、Fのラインは作業速度における最高速設定の速度上昇を示し、Lのラインは作業速度における最低速設定の速度上昇を示し、Bのラインは微速モードにおける走行速度を示している。
前記脱穀装置3へ穀稈を搬送供給する穀稈供給搬送装置85は、所定位置に設けた緊急スイッチ(図示省略)により穀稈供給搬送装置85の回転を低速による逆回転させる構成とする(図11,図12)。
Thus, the traveling device 2 travels by controlling the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 with a speed adjusting mechanism (not shown) by the main transmission lever 80 provided in the control unit 6 (FIG. 9).
In this case, the control unit 6 is provided with a slow speed mode switch 82, and the slow speed mode switch 82 is used to turn on and off the slow speed mode of the speed adjusting mechanism.
In the fine speed mode, the traveling speed is set to be lower than the minimum vehicle speed set by the speed setting dial 83 for setting the speed in the operation by the main speed change lever 80.
For this reason, it is possible to easily load and unload vehicles, cross over a ridge, and the like.
The S line in FIG. 10 indicates the traveling speed in the road traveling, the F line indicates the maximum speed setting speed increase in the working speed, the L line indicates the minimum speed setting speed increase in the working speed, and the B line. Indicates the traveling speed in the slow speed mode.
The cereal supply / conveyance device 85 that conveys and supplies the cereal to the threshing device 3 is configured to reverse the rotation of the cereal supply / conveyance device 85 at a low speed by an emergency switch (not shown) provided at a predetermined position (see FIG. 11, FIG. 12).

即ち、通常、穀稈供給搬送装置85は、その供給搬送チェン87が脱穀装置3の始端側から終点側へ穀稈を供給搬送させるが、緊急時に所定位置に設けた緊急スイッチ(図示省略)を操作すると、供給搬送チェン87を逆転させ、移動方向を終端側から始端側に移動させる。
そのため、供給搬送チエン87に挟まれた異物を速やかに除去することができる。
前記供給搬送チェン87を逆転させる逆転機構88を、穀稈供給搬送装置85の回転伝達経路中に設ける。逆転機構88はギヤケース89に入力軸90を軸装し、入力軸90に第一歯車91と第二歯車92を設ける。ギヤケース89には中間軸93を軸装し、中間軸93には正転歯車94と逆転歯車95を遊嵌状態に軸装し、正転歯車94と逆転歯車95の間に切り替えクラッチ96を設け、クラッチ96のシフタ(図示省略)と前記緊急スイッチとを連結する。
そのため、クラッチ96を切り替えることによりギヤケース89の出力軸97の回転方向を正逆に切り換えられる。
98Aは中間出力プーリー、98Bは入力プーリーである。
In other words, the cereal supply and transport device 85 normally feeds and transports the cereal from the start end side to the end point side of the threshing device 3, but the emergency switch (not shown) provided at a predetermined position in an emergency. When operated, the supply conveyance chain 87 is reversed and the movement direction is moved from the end side to the start side.
Therefore, the foreign matter sandwiched between the supply and conveyance chains 87 can be quickly removed.
A reversing mechanism 88 for reversing the supply / conveyance chain 87 is provided in the rotation transmission path of the grain supply / conveyance device 85. The reverse rotation mechanism 88 includes an input shaft 90 mounted on a gear case 89, and a first gear 91 and a second gear 92 are provided on the input shaft 90. An intermediate shaft 93 is mounted on the gear case 89, a normal rotation gear 94 and a reverse rotation gear 95 are axially mounted on the intermediate shaft 93, and a switching clutch 96 is provided between the normal rotation gear 94 and the reverse rotation gear 95. The shifter (not shown) of the clutch 96 is connected to the emergency switch.
Therefore, the rotation direction of the output shaft 97 of the gear case 89 can be switched between forward and reverse by switching the clutch 96.
98A is an intermediate output pulley, and 98B is an input pulley.

(実施例の作用)
エンジン10を始動して、走行装置2により走行し、走行中に刈取装置4で刈取った穀稈を脱穀装置で脱穀する。
エンジン10を始動すると、エンジン10の回転がファン用無段変速装置30に伝達され、ファン用無段変速装置30が無段階に変速して冷却用ファン20を正回転させ、ラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24から外気を吸引し、吸引した外気はラジエーター21を通過してエンジン10の冷却用の冷却水を冷却すると共に、エンジン10の外周を冷却しながら吹き抜ける。
刈取脱穀作業を続けると、ラジエーターカバー22の防塵ネット24の表側に藁屑や塵埃等の付着物が付着するので、ファン用無段変速装置30により冷却用ファン20を逆回転させて、機体内部から機体外部方向へ送風させ、吹散させて除去する。
(Operation of Example)
The engine 10 is started, the vehicle travels with the traveling device 2, and the cereals harvested by the reaping device 4 during traveling are threshed by the threshing device.
When the engine 10 is started, the rotation of the engine 10 is transmitted to the fan continuously variable transmission 30, and the fan continuously variable transmission 30 shifts continuously to rotate the cooling fan 20 in the normal direction, and the dust cover of the radiator cover 22 is protected. Outside air is sucked from the net 24, and the sucked outside air passes through the radiator 21 to cool the cooling water for cooling the engine 10 and blows out while cooling the outer periphery of the engine 10.
When the mowing and threshing operation is continued, deposits such as sawdust and dust adhere to the front side of the dust-proof net 24 of the radiator cover 22, so that the cooling fan 20 is rotated reversely by the fan continuously variable transmission 30, The air is blown away from the aircraft and then blown away.

前記冷却用ファン20はエンジン10の駆動回転を無段階に変速するファン無段変速装置(H.S.T)30により正逆駆動回転し、ファン用無段変速装置30は走行装置2を無段階に変速する走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14から駆動回転を入力する構成としているので、走行用無段変速装置11に伝達する回転伝動機構を利用してファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に回転を入力でき、エンジン10周辺のベルト伝動構成を簡素にし、メンテナンス作業を容易にする。
前記走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14はケース33より内側に突出する一端にエンジン10から回転入力する入力プーリー15を設け、ケース33の外側に走行用ポンプ入力軸14の他端を延長させ、該走行用ポンプ入力軸14の外側突出部から前記ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に向けて回転出力する構成としているので、ファン用無段変速装置30への回転伝達を一本のベルト37で行えるので、この点でも、構成を簡素にしてメンテナンス作業を容易にする。
The cooling fan 20 is driven to rotate forward and reverse by a fan continuously variable transmission (HST) 30 that continuously changes the drive rotation of the engine 10, and the fan continuously variable transmission 30 eliminates the traveling device 2. Since the driving rotation is input from the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 that shifts in stages, the fan continuously variable transmission is transmitted to the traveling continuously variable transmission 11. Rotation can be input to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the transmission 30 to simplify the belt transmission configuration around the engine 10 and facilitate maintenance work.
The traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is provided with an input pulley 15 for rotational input from the engine 10 at one end protruding inward from the case 33, and the traveling pump input shaft 14 is provided outside the case 33. Since the end is extended and the rotation is output from the outer projecting portion of the traveling pump input shaft 14 toward the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30, the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is provided. Since this rotation transmission can be performed by one belt 37, the configuration is simplified and the maintenance work is facilitated also in this respect.

即ち、エンジン10のエンジン出力軸16の出力回転が、内側出力プーリー17とベルト18と入力プーリー15を介して走行用ポンプ入力軸14に伝達されて走行用無段変速装置11の油圧ポンプ12に入力され、油圧ポンプ12と油圧モータ13により変速されて走行装置2を駆動させ、一方、走行用ポンプ入力軸14の回転がそのまま中間出力プーリー35に出力され、中間出力プーリー35とベルト37と入力プーリー36を介してファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に入力され、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31とファン用油圧モータ32により変速されて冷却用ファン20を回転させる。
したがって、ファン用無段変速装置30は、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲外に設けることができ、ファン用無段変速装置30の存在が冷却用ファン20の送風の抵抗とならず、冷却効率を低下させない。
That is, the output rotation of the engine output shaft 16 of the engine 10 is transmitted to the traveling pump input shaft 14 via the inner output pulley 17, the belt 18 and the input pulley 15, and is transmitted to the hydraulic pump 12 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11. It is inputted and shifted by the hydraulic pump 12 and the hydraulic motor 13 to drive the traveling device 2. On the other hand, the rotation of the traveling pump input shaft 14 is directly outputted to the intermediate output pulley 35, and the intermediate output pulley 35 and the belt 37 are input. The cooling fan 20 is input to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 via the pulley 36 and is shifted by the fan hydraulic pump 31 and the fan hydraulic motor 32 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30. Rotate.
Therefore, the fan continuously variable transmission 30 can be provided outside the blowing range of the cooling fan 20, and the presence of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 does not become a resistance to blowing of the cooling fan 20, and cooling efficiency is improved. Do not decrease.

この場合、冷却用ファン20のファン回転軸40は、エンジン10内の所定位置に設けたウォーターポンプ41のポンプ入力軸42に二重軸状態に回転自在に嵌合させて軸装しているので、エンジン10にファン回転軸40を軸装させながら冷却用ファン20をファン用無段変速装置30により逆転・変速回転可能となる。
そのため、冷却用ファン20の軸心を、エンジン10に対して冷却効率の良好となる、エンジン10の上下左右中間位置に配置でき、冷却用ファン20の変速逆転と冷却効率とを両立させられ、好適である。
また、冷却用ファン20の正転時のとき、ファン回転軸40の回転方向とポンプ入力軸42の回転方向とを一致させると、ファン回転軸40とポンプ入力軸42の間に設けた軸受の耐久性を向上させることができる。
また、ファン回転軸40およびポンプ入力軸42は、エンジン10の側面視上下および左右中間に配置し、ファン用無段変速装置30をエンジン10の外周所定位置に取付けると、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲外の設置とウォーターポンプ41の回転入力構成の兼用とを簡単に構成できる。
In this case, the fan rotating shaft 40 of the cooling fan 20 is mounted so as to be rotatably fitted in a double shaft state to a pump input shaft 42 of a water pump 41 provided at a predetermined position in the engine 10. The cooling fan 20 can be rotated in reverse and variable speed by the fan continuously variable transmission 30 while the fan rotation shaft 40 is mounted on the engine 10.
Therefore, the axial center of the cooling fan 20 can be arranged at the upper, lower, left and right intermediate positions of the engine 10 where the cooling efficiency is good with respect to the engine 10, and both the reverse rotation of the cooling fan 20 and the cooling efficiency can be achieved. Is preferred.
Further, when the cooling fan 20 is rotating forward, if the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft 40 coincides with the rotation direction of the pump input shaft 42, the bearing provided between the fan rotation shaft 40 and the pump input shaft 42 is replaced. Durability can be improved.
Further, the fan rotation shaft 40 and the pump input shaft 42 are arranged in the upper and lower sides and the left and right middle in the side view of the engine 10, and when the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is mounted at a predetermined position on the outer periphery of the engine 10, The installation outside the range and the combined use of the rotational input configuration of the water pump 41 can be easily configured.

また、エンジン10の前面側とミッションケース19との間にファン用無段変速装置30を取付けているので、冷却用ファン20の送風範囲から外せると共に、ミッションケース19からのベルト37の配置を合理的にでき、ファン用無段変速装置30のメンテナンスも容易になる。
この場合、ファン用無段変速装置30は、操縦部6のステップ63の下方空間内に開口部70に臨ませて設けているので、冷却用ファン20との距離も近く、空間を有効利用できて、好適である。
ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31を変速するトラニオン軸71とトラニオンアーム72は、前記ファン用油圧モータ32の回転が伝達されるベルト45とは反対側に設けているので、調節や設定作業およびメンテナンス作業を容易に行える。
Further, since the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is attached between the front side of the engine 10 and the transmission case 19, it can be removed from the air blowing range of the cooling fan 20 and the arrangement of the belt 37 from the transmission case 19 is rational. Therefore, maintenance of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is also facilitated.
In this case, since the continuously variable transmission 30 for the fan is provided in the space below the step 63 of the control unit 6 so as to face the opening 70, the distance from the cooling fan 20 is close and the space can be used effectively. It is preferable.
The trunnion shaft 71 and the trunnion arm 72 for shifting the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 are provided on the side opposite to the belt 45 to which the rotation of the fan hydraulic motor 32 is transmitted. And setting work and maintenance work can be done easily.

即ち、機体右側方に立ち、開口部70からステップ63の下方空間に手を入れてメンテナンスを行う(図7)。
図6のファン用無段変速装置30の他の実施例では、ファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31の入力軸60を走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14と同心上に配置し、入力軸60と走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14とをカップリング機構61により接続しているので、走行用無段変速装置11に伝達する回転伝動機構を利用してファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に回転を入力し、しかも、走行用無段変速装置11の走行用ポンプ入力軸14の回転をベルトを介さずにファン用無段変速装置30のファン用油圧ポンプ31に伝達するので、伝動構成を簡素にし、メンテナンス作業を容易にする。
なお、前記した各実施例は、理解を容易にするために、個別または混在させて図示および説明しているが、これらの各図の実施例は夫々種々組合せ可能であり、一部図示を他の実施例と共用している場合もあり、これらの表現によって、構成・作用等が限定されるものではなく、また、相乗効果を奏する場合も勿論存在する。
That is, standing on the right side of the machine body, the maintenance is performed by placing a hand in the space below the step 63 from the opening 70 (FIG. 7).
In another embodiment of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 in FIG. 6, the input shaft 60 of the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 is connected to the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11. Since the input shaft 60 and the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 are connected to each other by the coupling mechanism 61, the rotational transmission mechanism that transmits to the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is disposed. Is used to input rotation to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the fan continuously variable transmission 30 and the rotation of the traveling pump input shaft 14 of the traveling continuously variable transmission 11 is not connected to the fan. Since transmission is performed to the fan hydraulic pump 31 of the step transmission 30, the transmission configuration is simplified and maintenance work is facilitated.
Each of the above-described embodiments is illustrated and described separately or mixed for easy understanding, but the embodiments in each of these drawings can be combined in various ways, and some of the drawings may be partially illustrated. These expressions may not be used to limit the structure / action and the like, and of course there may be synergistic effects.

1…機体フレーム、2…走行装置、3…脱穀装置、4…刈取装置、5…グレンタンク、6…操縦部、10…エンジン、11…走行用無段変速装置、12…油圧ポンプ、13…油圧モータ、14…走行用ポンプ入力軸、15…入力プーリー、16…エンジン出力軸、18…ベルト、17…内側出力プーリー、19…ミッションケース、20…冷却用ファン、21…ラジエーター、23…開口部、24…防塵ネット、30…ファン用無段変速装置、31…ファン用油圧ポンプ、32…ファン用油圧モータ、33…ケース、35…中間出力プーリー、36…入力プーリー、37…ベルト、40…ファン回転軸、41…ウォーターポンプ、42…ポンプ入力軸、43…入力プーリー、44…出力プーリー、45…ベルト、47…出力軸、48…出力歯車、49…中間軸、50…中間歯車、51…出力軸、52…入力プーリー、60…入力軸、61…カップリング機構、63…ステップ、70…開口部、71…トラニオン軸、72…トラニオンアーム、80…主変速レバー、82…微速モードスイッチ、83…速度設定ダイヤル、85…穀稈供給搬送装置、87…供給搬送チェン、88…逆転機構、89…ギヤケース、90…入力軸、91…第一歯車、92…第二歯車、93…中間軸、94…正転歯車、95…逆転歯車、96…クラッチ、97…出力軸。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Airframe frame, 2 ... Traveling device, 3 ... Threshing device, 4 ... Mowing device, 5 ... Glen tank, 6 ... Steering part, 10 ... Engine, 11 ... Continuously variable transmission for traveling, 12 ... Hydraulic pump, 13 ... Hydraulic motor, 14 ... travel pump input shaft, 15 ... input pulley, 16 ... engine output shaft, 18 ... belt, 17 ... inner output pulley, 19 ... transmission case, 20 ... cooling fan, 21 ... radiator, 23 ... opening , 24 ... dust-proof net, 30 ... continuously variable transmission for fan, 31 ... hydraulic pump for fan, 32 ... hydraulic motor for fan, 33 ... case, 35 ... intermediate output pulley, 36 ... input pulley, 37 ... belt, 40 ... fan rotation shaft, 41 ... water pump, 42 ... pump input shaft, 43 ... input pulley, 44 ... output pulley, 45 ... belt, 47 ... output shaft, 48 ... output teeth 49 ... intermediate shaft, 50 ... intermediate gear, 51 ... output shaft, 52 ... input pulley, 60 ... input shaft, 61 ... coupling mechanism, 63 ... step, 70 ... opening, 71 ... trunnion shaft, 72 ... trunnion arm , 80 ... main speed change lever, 82 ... fine speed mode switch, 83 ... speed setting dial, 85 ... cereal supply and transfer device, 87 ... supply and transfer chain, 88 ... reverse rotation mechanism, 89 ... gear case, 90 ... input shaft, 91 ... first One gear, 92 ... second gear, 93 ... intermediate shaft, 94 ... forward gear, 95 ... reverse gear, 96 ... clutch, 97 ... output shaft.

Claims (5)

エンジン(10)の駆動回転を無段階に変速して走行装置(2)を駆動する走行用無段変速装置(11)を備え、前記エンジン(10)の外側には、冷却用ファン(20)と、ラジエータ(21)と、防塵ネット(37)とを設け、前記冷却用ファン(20)はファン用無段変速装置(30)により正転および逆転駆動される構成とし、前記ファン用無段変速装置(30)には、前記走行用無段変速装置(11)の走行用ポンプ入力軸(14)を介してエンジン(10)の駆動回転を入力する構成としたことを特徴とする作業車輌。   A continuously variable transmission (11) for driving to drive the traveling device (2) by continuously changing the drive rotation of the engine (10) is provided, and a cooling fan (20) is provided outside the engine (10). A radiator (21) and a dust-proof net (37), and the cooling fan (20) is driven forward and reversely by a fan continuously variable transmission (30). A working vehicle characterized in that the transmission (30) is configured to input the driving rotation of the engine (10) via the traveling pump input shaft (14) of the continuously variable transmission (11) for traveling. . 請求項1記載の作業車輌において、前記走行用無段変速装置(11)のケース(33)から機体内側に突出する走行用ポンプ入力軸(14)の内側端にエンジン(10)の駆動回転を入力する入力プーリー(15)を設け、前記走行用ポンプ入力軸(14)の外側端を前記ケース(33)から機体外側に延長させ、走行用ポンプ入力軸(14)の外側端から前記ファン用無段変速装置(30)のファン用油圧ポンプ(31)に向けて駆動回転を出力する構成とし、前記走行用ポンプ入力軸(14)の外側端には前記ファン用油圧ポンプ(31)に向けて駆動回転を出力する中間出力プーリー(35)またはファン用無段変速装置(30)のファン用油圧ポンプ(31)の入力軸(46)に接続するカップリング機構(61)を設けたことを特徴とする作業車輌。   The working vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the driving rotation of the engine (10) is applied to an inner end of a traveling pump input shaft (14) protruding from the case (33) of the traveling continuously variable transmission (11) to the inside of the machine body. An input pulley (15) for input is provided, the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft (14) is extended from the case (33) to the outside of the machine body, and the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft (14) is used for the fan. Drive rotation is output toward the fan hydraulic pump (31) of the continuously variable transmission (30), and the outer end of the traveling pump input shaft (14) is directed toward the fan hydraulic pump (31). A coupling mechanism (61) that is connected to the input shaft (46) of the intermediate output pulley (35) that outputs the drive rotation or the fan hydraulic pump (31) of the continuously variable transmission (30) for the fan. Special Working vehicle to be. 請求項1または請求項2記載の作業車輌において、前記冷却用ファン(20)のファン回転軸(40)は、前記エンジン(10)の外側部に設けた冷却水を循環させるウォーターポンプ(41)のポンプ入力軸(42)に回転自在に軸受し、冷却用ファン(20)が防塵ネット(37)の外側から内側へ送風する正転状態において、ファン回転軸(40)の回転方向とポンプ入力軸(42)の回転方向とが一致する構成としたことを特徴とする作業車輌。   The working vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fan rotation shaft (40) of the cooling fan (20) is a water pump (41) that circulates cooling water provided in an outer portion of the engine (10). In the forward rotation state where the cooling fan (20) blows air from the outside to the inside of the dust-proof net (37) and the rotation direction of the fan rotation shaft (40) and the pump input A working vehicle having a configuration in which the rotation direction of the shaft (42) coincides. 請求項1または請求項2または請求項3記載の作業車輌において、前記エンジン(10)の上側に操縦部(6)を設け、前記ファン用無段変速装置(30)は、操縦部(6)のステップ(63)の下方空間内に配置したことを特徴とする作業車輌。   The working vehicle according to claim 1, claim 2, or claim 3, wherein a steering part (6) is provided on the upper side of the engine (10), and the continuously variable transmission for a fan (30) includes the steering part (6). A working vehicle, which is disposed in a lower space of step (63). 請求項1または請求項2または請求項3または請求項4記載の作業車輌において、ファン用無段変速装置(30)のファン用油圧モータ(32)の出力プーリー(44)とファン回転軸(40)の入力プーリー(43)との間にベルト(45)を掛け回し、ファン用油圧モータ(32)の出力軸(47)の軸心方向視で、ファン用無段変速装置(30)におけるファン回転軸(40)とは反対側の面にファン用油圧ポンプ(31)を変速するトラニオン軸(71)を設けたことを特徴とする作業車輌。   The working vehicle according to claim 1, claim 2, or claim 3 or claim 4, wherein the output pulley (44) of the fan hydraulic motor (32) of the fan continuously variable transmission (30) and the fan rotating shaft (40). ) And the input pulley (43), and the fan in the fan continuously variable transmission (30) as viewed in the axial direction of the output shaft (47) of the fan hydraulic motor (32). A working vehicle characterized in that a trunnion shaft (71) for shifting the hydraulic pump for fan (31) is provided on a surface opposite to the rotating shaft (40).
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JP2017006142A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-12 井関農機株式会社 combine
JP2018033336A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 井関農機株式会社 Motive part structure of working vehicle
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JP2018033336A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 井関農機株式会社 Motive part structure of working vehicle
JP2017006142A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-12 井関農機株式会社 combine
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JP7126886B2 (en) 2018-07-10 2022-08-29 株式会社クボタ Lawn mower and work machine

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