Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

JP2012098198A - Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents

Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2012098198A
JP2012098198A JP2010247260A JP2010247260A JP2012098198A JP 2012098198 A JP2012098198 A JP 2012098198A JP 2010247260 A JP2010247260 A JP 2010247260A JP 2010247260 A JP2010247260 A JP 2010247260A JP 2012098198 A JP2012098198 A JP 2012098198A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
adjustment
electrical connection
connection device
right direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2010247260A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroaki Makino
宏昭 牧野
Takashi Jifuku
崇 地福
Hirokazu Oda
裕和 小田
Yukitomo Izumi
幸朝 泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Micronics Japan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Micronics Japan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Micronics Japan Co Ltd filed Critical Micronics Japan Co Ltd
Priority to JP2010247260A priority Critical patent/JP2012098198A/en
Publication of JP2012098198A publication Critical patent/JP2012098198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce cost of an electrical connection device by facilitating assembly and position adjustment of the electrical connection device.SOLUTION: In the electrical connection device, first, second, and third plate members are stacked so that the first plate member is interposed between the second and third plate members. By making the second plate member displace with respect to the first plate member by means of an adjustment device, a positioning hole or a positioning pin attached to the second plate member and a needle point position of a probe assembly disposed below the third plate member are relatively aligned for positioning a light emission device attached to the electrical connection device.

Description

本発明は、半導体集積回路を備えるウエーハ、TAB、FPC等の電気的試験に用いられる電気的接続装置及びその調整方法に関する。   The present invention relates to an electrical connection device used for electrical testing of a wafer, a TAB, an FPC, and the like provided with a semiconductor integrated circuit, and an adjustment method thereof.

半導体ウエーハ(すなわち、被検査体)に作り込まれた多数の半導体集積回路は、それぞれがチップに分離されるに先立って仕様書通りに製造されているか否かの試験(すなわち、検査)を受ける。この電気的試験には、半導体集積回路の電極に接続される電気的試験用プローブを備える電気的接続装置が用いられ、被検査体は該電気的接続装置を介して試験装置の電気回路に接続される。   A large number of semiconductor integrated circuits built in a semiconductor wafer (that is, an object to be inspected) are subjected to a test (that is, inspection) as to whether or not each of them is manufactured according to a specification before being separated into chips. . For this electrical test, an electrical connection device having an electrical test probe connected to the electrode of the semiconductor integrated circuit is used, and the device under test is connected to the electrical circuit of the test device via the electrical connection device. Is done.

前記した半導体集積回路の1つとして、フォトダイオードのような多数の受光素子を有する受光領域をチップ領域に備えるCMOSイメージセンサのような集積回路がある。そのような受光領域を備える集積回路においては、試験すべきチップ領域の受光領域にレーザ光線のような試験用光線を照射した状態での試験、すなわち光照射試験が行われる。   As one of the semiconductor integrated circuits described above, there is an integrated circuit such as a CMOS image sensor having a light receiving region having a large number of light receiving elements such as photodiodes in a chip region. In an integrated circuit including such a light receiving region, a test in a state where a test light beam such as a laser beam is irradiated on the light receiving region of the chip region to be tested, that is, a light irradiation test is performed.

電気的接続装置は、これが被検査体の上方に位置するように、予め試験装置に取り付けられている。被検査体と電気的接続装置とは、被検査体が試験装置に配置された後、相寄る方向(上下方向)に相対的に移動されて、電気的接続装置の下側に備えられたプローブの下端、すなわち針先が被検査体の電極に押圧される。   The electrical connection device is attached to the test device in advance so that it is located above the device under test. The object to be inspected and the electrical connection device are a probe provided on the lower side of the electrical connection device after the device to be inspected is arranged in the test device and is relatively moved in the direction of movement (vertical direction). The lower end of the needle, that is, the needle tip is pressed against the electrode of the object to be examined.

このとき針先を被検査体の電極に正確に接触させるべく、電気的接続装置と被検査体との相対的移動に先だって、電気的接続装置及び被検査体は、左右方向と、前後方向と、上下方向を軸線とする回転方向とに、すなわち二次元的に移動される。これにより、プローブの針先位置と被検査体の電極とが二次元的に位置合わせされる。   At this time, in order to accurately contact the needle tip with the electrode of the object to be inspected, prior to the relative movement between the electrical connecting device and the object to be inspected, the electrical connection device and the object to be inspected are in the left-right direction and the front-back direction It is moved in a rotational direction with the vertical direction as the axis, that is, two-dimensionally. Thereby, the probe tip position and the electrode of the inspection object are aligned two-dimensionally.

また、光照射試験に用いられる電気的接続装置は、上下方向に貫通した開口を備え、また試験用光線を照射する光照射装置は、前記開口の上方に配置されるように電気的接続装置に予め取り付けられている。これにより、光照射装置の試験用光線は、電気的接続装置の開口を通して、該開口の下方に置かれた被検査体に照射される。このとき試験用光線が各受光領域の全ての受光素子に均一に照射されるように、予め光照射装置が被検査体に対して二次元的に位置決めされる。   In addition, the electrical connection device used for the light irradiation test includes an opening penetrating in the vertical direction, and the light irradiation device for irradiating the test light beam is disposed on the electrical connection device so as to be disposed above the opening. It is attached in advance. Thereby, the test light beam of the light irradiation device is irradiated to the object to be inspected placed under the opening through the opening of the electrical connection device. At this time, the light irradiation device is previously positioned two-dimensionally with respect to the object to be inspected so that the test light beam is uniformly irradiated to all the light receiving elements in each light receiving region.

したがって、光照射装置は、被検査体の電極に対して二次元的に位置合わせされる針先と所定の位置関係を満たすよう二次元的に位置決めて電気的接続装置に取り付けられる。これにより、受光領域と電極とが一定の位置関係でウエーハに作り込まれていることと相まって、前記電極に位置合わせされた針先と所定の位置関係を有する光照射装置から照射される光線は、受光領域に正確に照射される。   Therefore, the light irradiation device is two-dimensionally positioned and attached to the electrical connection device so as to satisfy a predetermined positional relationship with the needle tip that is two-dimensionally aligned with the electrode of the object to be inspected. Thereby, coupled with the fact that the light receiving region and the electrode are built in the wafer in a fixed positional relationship, the light beam emitted from the light irradiation device having a predetermined positional relationship with the needle tip aligned with the electrode is The light receiving area is accurately irradiated.

上記したように、光照射装置が針先と所定の位置関係を満たすように電気的接続装置に取り付けられる必要があることから、光照射装置は下側に複数の位置決めピンを備え、また電気的接続装置はそれらの位置決めピンが嵌合される複数の位置決め穴を備える。光照射装置は、これらの位置決め穴と位置決めピンにより電気的接続装置に対して位置決められる。したがって、針先と光照射装置との二次元的な位置関係は、電気的接続装置において、針先と位置決め穴との位置精度により定まる。   As described above, since the light irradiation device needs to be attached to the electrical connection device so as to satisfy the predetermined positional relationship with the needle tip, the light irradiation device includes a plurality of positioning pins on the lower side and is electrically The connecting device includes a plurality of positioning holes into which the positioning pins are fitted. The light irradiation device is positioned with respect to the electrical connection device by these positioning holes and positioning pins. Therefore, the two-dimensional positional relationship between the needle tip and the light irradiation device is determined by the positional accuracy between the needle tip and the positioning hole in the electrical connection device.

電気的接続装置のプローブの針先と、位置決め穴との位置精度を高めるべく、従来の電気的接続装置は、図7に示すように、以下の方法により調整されていた。   In order to improve the positional accuracy between the probe tip of the probe and the positioning hole of the electrical connecting device, the conventional electrical connecting device has been adjusted by the following method as shown in FIG.

従来の電気的接続装置200は、図7(A)に示すように、補強板202と、補強板202の下側に取り付けられた配線基板204と、配線基板204の下側に取り付けられたプローブ組立体206とを含む。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the conventional electrical connecting apparatus 200 includes a reinforcing plate 202, a wiring board 204 attached to the lower side of the reinforcing plate 202, and a probe attached to the lower side of the wiring board 204. Assembly 206.

補強板202は、これを上下方向に貫通する貫通穴208と、開口210とを備える。貫通穴208は、光照射装置(図示しない)が位置決めて取り付けられる位置決め穴として作用し、また開口210は、前記光照射装置からの試験用光線を通す通路として作用する。   The reinforcing plate 202 includes a through hole 208 that penetrates the reinforcing plate 202 in the vertical direction and an opening 210. The through-hole 208 functions as a positioning hole in which a light irradiation device (not shown) is positioned and attached, and the opening 210 functions as a passage through which a test beam from the light irradiation device passes.

配線基板204は、これを上下方向に貫通する貫通穴212と、開口214とを備える。貫通穴212は、補強板202の貫通穴208と同一の断面形状を有しかつ2次元的に同一位置に位置している。開口214は、開口210と対向しており、試験用光線を通す通路として作用する。   The wiring board 204 includes a through hole 212 that penetrates the wiring board 204 in the vertical direction and an opening 214. The through hole 212 has the same cross-sectional shape as the through hole 208 of the reinforcing plate 202 and is two-dimensionally located at the same position. The opening 214 faces the opening 210 and acts as a passage through which the test light beam passes.

プローブ組立体206は、配線基板204に取り付けられた針押さえ216と、針押さえ216に接着剤により固着された複数のプローブ218とを備える。針押さえ216は開口220を備える。開口220は、開口210及び214と対向しており、試験用光線を通す通路として作用する。プローブ218は、その針先222が下方となる状態に、その後端を配線基板204の下面に設けられた電極(図示しない)に半田付けされている。   The probe assembly 206 includes a needle presser 216 attached to the wiring board 204 and a plurality of probes 218 fixed to the needle presser 216 with an adhesive. The needle presser 216 includes an opening 220. The opening 220 faces the openings 210 and 214 and acts as a passage for the test beam. The probe 218 is soldered to an electrode (not shown) provided at its rear end on the lower surface of the wiring board 204 with its needle tip 222 positioned downward.

電気的接続装置の調整には、取り付け治具224と、ガイド治具226とが用いられる。取り付け治具224は、これを上下方向に貫通する貫通穴230と、針先222が嵌合される穴228とを含む。貫通穴230は、貫通穴208及び212と同一の断面形状を有しかつ2次元的に同一位置に位置する。ガイド治具226は、貫通穴208、212、230に挿通されるガイドピン232を含む。   For adjustment of the electrical connection device, an attachment jig 224 and a guide jig 226 are used. The attachment jig 224 includes a through hole 230 that passes through the attachment jig 224 in the vertical direction and a hole 228 into which the needle tip 222 is fitted. The through hole 230 has the same cross-sectional shape as the through holes 208 and 212 and is two-dimensionally located at the same position. The guide jig 226 includes guide pins 232 that are inserted into the through holes 208, 212, and 230.

電気的接続装置の組み立て及び調整は、図7(B)に示すように、以下のように行われる。   As shown in FIG. 7B, the electrical connection device is assembled and adjusted as follows.

先ず、ガイドピン232に取り付け治具224の貫通穴230が通されてガイド治具226に取り付け治具224が配置される。   First, the through hole 230 of the attachment jig 224 is passed through the guide pin 232, and the attachment jig 224 is arranged on the guide jig 226.

次いで取り付け治具224の穴228に針先222を勘合させた状態に取り付け治具224の斜面にプローブ206が並べられる。   Next, the probes 206 are arranged on the slope of the mounting jig 224 in a state where the needle tip 222 is fitted into the hole 228 of the mounting jig 224.

次いで、針押さえ216が取り付け治具224及びプローブ206の上に配置されて、プローブ206が針押さえ216に接着されることにより、プローブ組立体206が形成される。   Next, the probe holder 216 is disposed on the attachment jig 224 and the probe 206, and the probe 206 is adhered to the needle holder 216, whereby the probe assembly 206 is formed.

次いで、ガイドピン232に貫通穴212及び208が通されるように、配線基板204及び補強板202が支持組立体234としてプローブ組立体206の上に配置される。   Next, the wiring board 204 and the reinforcing plate 202 are disposed on the probe assembly 206 as the support assembly 234 so that the through holes 212 and 208 are passed through the guide pins 232.

次いで、プローブ組立体206と支持組立体234とが接着される。次いで、取り付け治具及びガイド治具が取り外された後、プローブが針先と反対の後端において配線基板204に半田付けされる。   The probe assembly 206 and support assembly 234 are then bonded. Next, after the attachment jig and the guide jig are removed, the probe is soldered to the wiring board 204 at the rear end opposite to the needle tip.

上記の工程において、ガイドピン232が貫通穴208、212及び230に通されて補強板202、配線基板204及び取り付け治具224が重ね合わされるから、補強板202、配線基板204及び取り付け治具224は2次元的に位置決めされる。   In the above process, since the guide pin 232 is passed through the through holes 208, 212, and 230 and the reinforcing plate 202, the wiring board 204, and the mounting jig 224 are overlapped, the reinforcing plate 202, the wiring board 204, and the mounting jig 224 are overlapped. Are positioned two-dimensionally.

このような電気的接続装置おいては、針先222が取り付け治具224の穴228に嵌合された状態で、取り付け治具224が配線基板204及び補強板202に位置決めされて重ね合わされる。したがって、針先222は、配線基板204、ひいては補強板202に対して位置決められて配線基板204に取り付けられる。これにより、針先222と補強板202の貫通穴208とが所定の位置関係を満たす。   In such an electrical connection device, the attachment jig 224 is positioned and superimposed on the wiring board 204 and the reinforcing plate 202 in a state where the needle tip 222 is fitted in the hole 228 of the attachment jig 224. Therefore, the needle tip 222 is positioned with respect to the wiring board 204 and, consequently, the reinforcing plate 202 and attached to the wiring board 204. Thereby, the needle point 222 and the through hole 208 of the reinforcing plate 202 satisfy a predetermined positional relationship.

しかし、上記のように、電気的接続装置の組み立て及び位置調整時に、針先を位置決めして電気的接続装置を組み立てる方法では、ガイドピン及びこれが通される各位置決め穴が高精度に形成される必要があるから、プローブ組立体や配線基板等の各部品、ひいては電気的接続装置を製作する費用及び工数が甚大になる。   However, as described above, in the method of positioning the needle tip and assembling the electrical connection device during assembly and position adjustment of the electrical connection device, the guide pin and each positioning hole through which the guide pin is passed are formed with high accuracy. Since it is necessary, the cost and man-hours for manufacturing each component such as the probe assembly and the wiring board, and thus the electrical connection device, are enormous.

本発明の目的は、電気的接続装置の組み立て及び位置調整を容易にして、電気的接続装置を廉価にすることにある。   It is an object of the present invention to facilitate assembly and position adjustment of an electrical connection device and to make the electrical connection device inexpensive.

本発明に係る電気的接続装置は、左右方向及び前後方向に延びる第1の板状部材と、左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動可能に前記第1の板状部材の上側に配置された第2の板状部材と、前記第1の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置された第3の板状部材と、前記第3の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置されたプローブ組立体と、前記第1の板状部材及び前記第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させる調整装置とを含む。   The electrical connection device according to the present invention is disposed on the upper side of the first plate-like member that is movable in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, and a first plate-like member extending in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. A second plate-like member, a third plate-like member arranged immovably below the first plate-like member, and an immovable arranged below the third plate-like member A probe assembly; and an adjustment device that relatively moves the first plate member and the second plate member in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.

前記第2の板状部材は、上方に開放する第1の穴又は上方に突出するピンを備える。前記プローブ組立体は、針先を有する複数のプローブを備え、前記針先が下方となる状態に前記第3の板状部材に配置されている。   The second plate-like member includes a first hole that opens upward or a pin that protrudes upward. The probe assembly includes a plurality of probes having needle tips, and is disposed on the third plate-like member in a state where the needle tips are positioned downward.

前記第1、第2及び第3の板状部材及び前記プローブ組立体は、これらを上下方向に貫通する開口を備えていてもよい。前記調整装置は、少なくとも一つの調整機構を備えていてもよく、該調整機構は、前記第2の板状部材を上下方向に貫通する第2の穴と、該第2の穴の内壁の一部に当接された当接部を備える調整部材であって、前記当接部を介して前記穴の内壁を左右方向又は前後方向に押圧すべく下方に押圧される調整部材とを有していてもよい。   The first, second and third plate-like members and the probe assembly may include an opening penetrating them in the vertical direction. The adjusting device may include at least one adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism includes a second hole penetrating the second plate-like member in the vertical direction and an inner wall of the second hole. An adjusting member having an abutting portion abutted on the portion, the adjusting member being pressed downward to press the inner wall of the hole in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction via the abutting portion. May be.

前記調整機構は、さらに、前記調整部材の下側に配置された弾性部材であって、前記調整部材を上方に付勢する弾性部材と、該弾性部材及び前記調整部材を貫通して前記第1の板状部材に螺合されたねじ部材であって、前記調整部材を下方に押圧するねじ部材とを有していてもよい。   The adjustment mechanism is further an elastic member disposed below the adjustment member, the elastic member urging the adjustment member upward, and the elastic member and the adjustment member penetrating the first member. A screw member that is screwed to the plate-like member, and that presses the adjusting member downward.

前記調整装置は、左右方向及び前後方向のいずれか一方に間隔を置いた一対の第1の調整機構であって、各調整機構が前記第1及び第2の板状部材を相対的に左右方向及び前後方向の他方に移動させる一対の第1の調整機構と、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を相対的に左右方向及び前後方向の一方に移動させる第2の調整機構とを備えていてもよい。さらに、電気的接続装置は、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を移動不能に結合させる複数の結合手段を含んでいてもよい。   The adjustment device is a pair of first adjustment mechanisms spaced in either the left-right direction or the front-rear direction, and each adjustment mechanism relatively moves the first and second plate members in the left-right direction. And a pair of first adjustment mechanisms that move the other in the front-rear direction, and a second adjustment mechanism that relatively moves the first and second plate-like members in one of the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. May be. Furthermore, the electrical connection device may include a plurality of coupling means for coupling the first and second plate-like members so as not to move.

本発明に係る電気的接続装置の調整方法は、前記したような電気的接続装置を組み立てる組み立て工程と、前記組み立てられた電気的接続装置において、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させる調整工程とを含む。   The adjustment method of the electrical connection device according to the present invention includes an assembly step of assembling the electrical connection device as described above, and the first and second plate-like members in the left-right direction in the assembled electrical connection device. Or the adjustment process moved relatively to the front-back direction.

前記第1、第2及び第3の板状部材及び前記プローブ組立体は、これらを上下方向に貫通する開口を備えていてもよく、前記調整工程は、前記開口の中又は開口の上方に置かれる基準部を備える調整治具を前記第1の穴又はピンにより位置決めて、取り外し可能に第2の板状部材に取り付けること、前記基準部と前記プローブのうち少なくとも1つのプローブの前記針先とが所定の位置関係に置かれるように前記第1の板状部材及び前記第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させることを含んでいてもよい。   The first, second and third plate-like members and the probe assembly may be provided with an opening penetrating them in the vertical direction, and the adjustment step is placed in or above the opening. An adjustment jig provided with a reference portion to be positioned is positioned by the first hole or pin and removably attached to the second plate-like member, and the needle tip of at least one of the reference portion and the probe Moving the first plate member and the second plate member relative to each other in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.

前記調整方法は、前記調整行程の後、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を複数の結合手段により移動不能に及び解除可能に結合させることを含んでいてもよい。   The adjusting method may include, after the adjusting step, coupling the first and second plate-like members in a non-movable and releasable manner by a plurality of coupling means.

本発明によれば、電気的接続装置に組み立てた後に、プローブの針先と、光照射装置に対する位置決め穴又は位置決めピンとの位置関係を容易に調整することができるから、電気的接続装置の組み立て時に、精度の高い貫通穴のような位置合わせ手段を必要としない。これにより、電気的接続装置を簡易かつ廉価に作製できる。   According to the present invention, since the positional relationship between the probe tip and the positioning hole or the positioning pin with respect to the light irradiation device can be easily adjusted after assembling the electrical connecting device, No alignment means such as a through hole with high accuracy is required. Thereby, an electrical connection apparatus can be produced simply and inexpensively.

本発明に係る電気的接続装置の一実施例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Example of the electrical connection apparatus which concerns on this invention. 図1における電気的接続装置を示す図であって、(A)は電気的接続装置の平面図であり、(B)は(A)の2B−2B線に沿って得た断面図である。It is a figure which shows the electrical connection apparatus in FIG. 1, Comprising: (A) is a top view of an electrical connection apparatus, (B) is sectional drawing obtained along the 2B-2B line of (A). 図2における3の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of 3 in FIG. 2. 電気的接続装置の調整について示す図2(B)と同様の図であって、(A)及び(B)は、それぞれ、調整前の電気的接続装置及び調整後の取り付け治具が取り付けられた電気的接続装置を示す図である。FIG. 2B is a view similar to FIG. 2B showing the adjustment of the electrical connection device, and (A) and (B) are respectively attached with the electrical connection device before adjustment and the attachment jig after adjustment. It is a figure which shows an electrical connection apparatus. 図4(B)における取り付け治具を取り付けた電気的接続装置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the electrical connection apparatus which attached the attachment jig | tool in FIG. 4 (B). 本発明に係る電気的接続装置の調整機構の他の実施例を示す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view which shows the other Example of the adjustment mechanism of the electrical connection apparatus which concerns on this invention. 従来の電気的接続装置の調整方法を説明する図であって、(A)は、電気的接続装置、取り付け治具及びガイド治具を示し、(B)は、ガイド治具に取り付け治具、プローブ組立体及び支持組立体を重ねる状態を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the adjustment method of the conventional electrical connection apparatus, (A) shows an electrical connection apparatus, an attachment jig, and a guide jig, (B) is an attachment jig to a guide jig, It is a figure which shows the state which piles up a probe assembly and a support assembly.

[用語について]   [Terminology]

本発明においては、図2(A)において、左右方向を左右方向(X方向)といい、上下方向を前後方向(Y方向)といい、紙背方向を上下方向(Z方向)という。   In the present invention, in FIG. 2A, the left-right direction is referred to as the left-right direction (X direction), the up-down direction is referred to as the front-rear direction (Y direction), and the paper back direction is referred to as the up-down direction (Z direction).

しかし、本発明でいう上記の各方向は、それぞれ、電気的接続装置を組み付けた試験装置に受けられる被検査体の姿勢により現実の各方向と異なる。例えば、本発明における上下方向は、試験装置に配置された被検査体の姿勢に応じて、上記上下方向が現実の上下方向、水平方向、水平方向に対し傾斜する斜めの方向、及び上記上下が逆となる方向となるように使用してもよい。また、左右方向及び前後方向は、XY面内で回転して使用してもよい。   However, the above-described directions in the present invention are different from the actual directions depending on the posture of the object to be inspected received by the test apparatus in which the electrical connection device is assembled. For example, in the vertical direction in the present invention, the vertical direction is an actual vertical direction, a horizontal direction, an oblique direction that is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction, and the vertical direction is determined according to the posture of an object to be inspected arranged in a test apparatus. You may use so that it may become a reverse direction. Moreover, you may rotate and use the left-right direction and the front-back direction within an XY plane.

図1を参照するに、試験装置10は、半導体ウエーハに形成された複数のチップ領域を平板状被検査体12とし、それらの被検査体12を一回で、又は複数回に分けて試験する電気的試験に用いられる。   Referring to FIG. 1, a test apparatus 10 uses a plurality of chip regions formed on a semiconductor wafer as plate-like inspected bodies 12, and tests the inspected bodies 12 at one time or divided into a plurality of times. Used for electrical testing.

各チップ領域は、複数の撮像素子を備えたCMOSイメージセンサのような集積回路である。また、各チップ領域は、複数の電極12aを上面に有すると共に、前記した複数の受光素子の受光面を上面に露出した受光領域12bを上面中央部に有する。被検査体12は、受光領域を有する集積回路チップが実装されたFPCのような配線シートであってもよい。   Each chip region is an integrated circuit such as a CMOS image sensor having a plurality of image sensors. Each chip region has a plurality of electrodes 12a on the upper surface and a light receiving region 12b in which the light receiving surfaces of the plurality of light receiving elements are exposed on the upper surface. The inspection object 12 may be a wiring sheet such as an FPC on which an integrated circuit chip having a light receiving area is mounted.

試験装置10は、電極12a及び受光領域12bが上方に向けられた状態に被検査体12を取り外し可能に保持するチャックトップ14と、チャックトップ14の上方に配置されて、チャックトップ14の上に載置された被検査体12と試験用の電気回路とを電気的に接続する電気的接続装置16と、電気的接続装置16の上方に配置されて、試験用光線を受光領域12bに向けて照射する光照射装置18とを含む。   The test apparatus 10 includes a chuck top 14 that detachably holds the device 12 to be inspected in a state in which the electrode 12a and the light receiving region 12b are directed upward, and is disposed above the chuck top 14 so as to be placed on the chuck top 14. An electrical connection device 16 that electrically connects the mounted inspected object 12 and a test electrical circuit, and the electrical connection device 16 is disposed above the electrical connection device 16 so that the test light beam is directed toward the light receiving region 12b. Light irradiation device 18 for irradiation.

電気的接続装置16は、試験装置(図示せず)と被検査体12に介在して、試験装置及び被検査体12に試験信号を伝達する。試験のための試験信号は、応答信号を得るべく被検査体12(集積回路)に供給する駆動信号(電圧、電流)と、その駆動信号に対する被検査体12(集積回路)からの前記応答信号とを含む。   The electrical connection device 16 is interposed between the test device (not shown) and the device under test 12 and transmits a test signal to the test device and the device under test 12. The test signal for the test includes a drive signal (voltage and current) supplied to the device under test 12 (integrated circuit) to obtain a response signal, and the response signal from the device under test 12 (integrated circuit) for the drive signal. Including.

チャックトップ14は、既知の検査ステージに備えられたものであり、また被検査体12を解除可能に保持する上面を有する。チャックトップ14への被検査体12の保持は、例えば真空吸着とすることができる。   The chuck top 14 is provided on a known inspection stage, and has an upper surface that releasably holds the object 12 to be inspected. The inspection object 12 can be held on the chuck top 14 by, for example, vacuum suction.

チャックトップ14と電気的接続装置16とは、X方向及びY方向へ延びるXY面内、並びにXY面に垂直のZ方向の3方向に三次元的に相対的に移動されると共に、Z方向へ伸びるθ軸線の周りに角度的に相対的に回転される。一般的には、チャックトップ14が電気的接続装置16に対し、三次元的に移動されると共に、θ軸線の周りに角度的に回転される。   The chuck top 14 and the electrical connecting device 16 are relatively moved three-dimensionally in the three directions of the XY plane extending in the X direction and the Y direction and in the Z direction perpendicular to the XY plane, and in the Z direction. It is rotated relative to the angle around the extending θ axis. In general, the chuck top 14 is moved three-dimensionally with respect to the electrical connection device 16 and rotated angularly about the θ axis.

光照射装置18は、電気的接続装置16に支持された門型の光源ホルダ19に取り付けられている。光源ホルダ19は、X方向又はY方向に間隔をおいて下方に延びる複数の位置決めピン21が電気的接続装置16の位置決め穴44に差し込まれていることにより、電気的接続装置に対しXY面内で所定の位置関係に維持されている。このため、光照射装置18も、電気的接続装置に対しXY面内で所定の位置関係に維持されている。   The light irradiation device 18 is attached to a gate-type light source holder 19 supported by the electrical connection device 16. The light source holder 19 has a plurality of positioning pins 21 extending downward with an interval in the X direction or the Y direction inserted into the positioning holes 44 of the electrical connecting device 16 so that the electrical connecting device is in the XY plane. The predetermined positional relationship is maintained. For this reason, the light irradiation device 18 is also maintained in a predetermined positional relationship in the XY plane with respect to the electrical connection device.

電気的接続装置16は、その中央に上下方向に貫通する開口20を備える。光照射装置18は、チャックトップ14に載置された被検査体12の受光領域12bに開口20を通して試験用光線22を照射するように、電気的接続装置16に対し位置決められている。   The electrical connection device 16 includes an opening 20 penetrating in the vertical direction at the center thereof. The light irradiation device 18 is positioned with respect to the electrical connection device 16 so as to irradiate the test light beam 22 through the opening 20 to the light receiving region 12b of the inspection object 12 placed on the chuck top 14.

電気的接続装置16は、図2(A)及び(B)に示すように、第1の板状部材、すなわち補強板30と、補強板30の上面に取り付けられた第2の板状部材、すなわち調整板32と、補強板30の下面に取り付けられた第3の板状部材、すなわち配線基板34と、配線基板34の下側に取り付けられたプローブ組立体36と、補強板30に対する調整板32のXY面内における位置を調整する調整装置38とを含む。   As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the electrical connecting device 16 includes a first plate-like member, that is, a reinforcing plate 30, and a second plate-like member attached to the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 30, That is, the adjustment plate 32, the third plate-like member attached to the lower surface of the reinforcement plate 30, that is, the wiring board 34, the probe assembly 36 attached to the lower side of the wiring board 34, and the adjustment plate for the reinforcement plate 30. And an adjusting device 38 that adjusts the position of the 32 in the XY plane.

補強板30及び調整板32は、平坦な上面及び下面を有する。調整板32は、補強板30にXY面内で移動可能に取り付けられている。配線基板34及びプローブ組立体36は、それぞれ、補強板30及び配線基板34に移動不能に取り付けられている。   The reinforcing plate 30 and the adjustment plate 32 have a flat upper surface and a lower surface. The adjusting plate 32 is attached to the reinforcing plate 30 so as to be movable in the XY plane. The wiring board 34 and the probe assembly 36 are fixedly attached to the reinforcing plate 30 and the wiring board 34, respectively.

補強板30、調整板32、配線基板34及びプローブ組立体36は、それぞれ上下方向に貫通した第1、第2、第3及び第4の開口を備え、これら第1乃至第4の開口が電気的接続装置16の開口20として作用する。   The reinforcing plate 30, the adjustment plate 32, the wiring board 34, and the probe assembly 36 are provided with first, second, third, and fourth openings penetrating in the vertical direction, respectively, and these first to fourth openings are electrically connected. Acts as an opening 20 in the mechanical connection device 16.

補強板30及び調整板32は、ステンレス板のような金属材料で作製されており、また複数の結合手段40により解除可能に結合されている。各結合手段40は、調整板32を上下方向に貫通した貫通穴40aと、補強板30に設けられたねじ穴40cと、貫通穴40aに挿通されて補強板30に螺合されたねじ部材40bとを備える。   The reinforcing plate 30 and the adjustment plate 32 are made of a metal material such as a stainless steel plate, and are releasably coupled by a plurality of coupling means 40. Each coupling means 40 includes a through hole 40a penetrating the adjustment plate 32 in the vertical direction, a screw hole 40c provided in the reinforcing plate 30, and a screw member 40b inserted through the through hole 40a and screwed into the reinforcing plate 30. With.

図示の例では、ねじ部材40bが締められることにより、補強板30及び調整板32は、移動不能に結合されている。しかし、調整板32及び補強板30は、ねじ部材40bが締められるまでは、XY面内で二次元的に相対的に移動可能である。   In the illustrated example, the screw member 40b is tightened, so that the reinforcing plate 30 and the adjustment plate 32 are coupled so as not to move. However, the adjustment plate 32 and the reinforcing plate 30 can relatively move two-dimensionally in the XY plane until the screw member 40b is tightened.

調整板32は、上方に開放する複数の第1の穴、すなわち位置決め穴44を備え、位置決め穴44は光照射装置18の位置決めピン21が勘合される。これにより、光照射装置18は、調整板32の上側に位置決めて取り付けられる。しかし、位置決めピン21と位置決め穴44とを上記と逆に調整板32及び光照射装置18に設けてもよい。   The adjustment plate 32 includes a plurality of first holes opened upward, that is, positioning holes 44, and the positioning holes 44 are fitted with the positioning pins 21 of the light irradiation device 18. Thereby, the light irradiation device 18 is positioned and attached to the upper side of the adjustment plate 32. However, the positioning pin 21 and the positioning hole 44 may be provided in the adjustment plate 32 and the light irradiation device 18 in the reverse manner.

図示の例では、補強板30及び配線基板34は、それぞれ、位置決め穴44よりも大きな貫通穴46及び48を位置決め穴44の下側に備える。貫通穴46及び48は、光照射装置18の位置決めピン21が位置決め穴44の上下方向の長さ寸法より長い場合に、その位置決めピン21の逃げ穴として作用する。   In the illustrated example, the reinforcing plate 30 and the wiring board 34 include through holes 46 and 48 that are larger than the positioning holes 44 below the positioning holes 44, respectively. The through holes 46 and 48 act as escape holes for the positioning pin 21 when the positioning pin 21 of the light irradiation device 18 is longer than the vertical dimension of the positioning hole 44.

配線基板34は、ガラス入りエポキシ樹脂のような電気的絶縁樹脂により円板状に製作された公知の印刷配線基板である。そのような配線基板34は、前記した試験用電気回路に対する試験信号の受け渡しをするように前記試験用電気回路に電気的に接続される複数の第1の端子(図示せず)を上面外周縁部に有し、それらの端子に接続された複数の導電路(図示せず)を内部に有する。また、配線基板34は、プローブ組立体36に電気的に接続される複数の第2の端子(図示せず)を下面に有し、各第2の端子は前記導電路に電気的に接続されている。   The wiring board 34 is a known printed wiring board manufactured in a disk shape by an electrically insulating resin such as an epoxy resin containing glass. Such a wiring board 34 has a plurality of first terminals (not shown) electrically connected to the test electric circuit so as to pass a test signal to the test electric circuit. And a plurality of conductive paths (not shown) connected to these terminals. The wiring board 34 has a plurality of second terminals (not shown) electrically connected to the probe assembly 36 on the lower surface, and each second terminal is electrically connected to the conductive path. ing.

プローブ組立体36は、配線基板34の下側に移動不能に組み付けられた針押さえ50と、針押さえ50の下側に配置されたプローブ52とを備える。プローブ52は、タングステンのような硬質の金属細線から形成されたニードルタイプの針であり、また電極12aに接触される針先54を先端部に、配線基板34の第2の電極に接続されたプローブ後端部56を後端部に有する。   The probe assembly 36 includes a needle holder 50 that is immovably attached to the lower side of the wiring board 34, and a probe 52 that is disposed on the lower side of the needle holder 50. The probe 52 is a needle-type needle formed of a hard metal thin wire such as tungsten, and connected to the second electrode of the wiring board 34 with the needle tip 54 in contact with the electrode 12a at the tip. A probe rear end 56 is provided at the rear end.

しかし、プローブ組立体36は、配線基板34の下面に配置された円形平板状のプローブ基板と、該プローブ基板の下面に片持ち梁状に取り付けられた複数のプローブとを備えるものであってもよい。そのようなプローブは、板状に形成されたブレードタイプのプローブであってもよい。   However, the probe assembly 36 may include a circular flat probe substrate disposed on the lower surface of the wiring substrate 34 and a plurality of probes attached to the lower surface of the probe substrate in a cantilever manner. Good. Such a probe may be a blade-type probe formed in a plate shape.

電気的接続装置16においては、プローブ組立体36及び配線基板34が、それぞれ、配線基板34及び補強板30に移動不能に取り付けられているから、調整板32が補強板30に対して移動すると、調整板32がプローブ組立体36に対してXY面内で移動することになる。   In the electrical connection device 16, the probe assembly 36 and the wiring board 34 are attached to the wiring board 34 and the reinforcing plate 30 so as not to move, so that when the adjustment plate 32 moves relative to the reinforcing plate 30, The adjustment plate 32 moves in the XY plane with respect to the probe assembly 36.

すなわち、調整板32が補強板30に対してXY面内で移動されると、調整板32の位置決め穴44がプローブ52の針先54に対し2次元的に移動し、これにより位置決め穴44と針先54との位置関係が2次元的に調整される。   That is, when the adjustment plate 32 is moved in the XY plane with respect to the reinforcing plate 30, the positioning hole 44 of the adjustment plate 32 moves two-dimensionally with respect to the needle tip 54 of the probe 52. The positional relationship with the needle tip 54 is adjusted two-dimensionally.

調整装置38は、図示の例では、矩形の開口20の左右方向に延びる一辺の外側縁部に左右方向に離間して置かれた一対の第1の調整機構62,62と、矩形の開口20の前後方向に延びる一辺の外側縁部に置かれた第2の調整機構64とを含む。しかし、調整装置38は1つの第1の調整機構62を含むだけでもよい。   In the illustrated example, the adjustment device 38 includes a pair of first adjustment mechanisms 62 and 62 that are spaced apart from each other on the outer edge of one side extending in the left-right direction of the rectangular opening 20 and the rectangular opening 20. And a second adjustment mechanism 64 placed on the outer edge of one side extending in the front-rear direction. However, the adjusting device 38 may include only one first adjusting mechanism 62.

各第1の調整機構62は、調整板32を補強板30に対し前後方向へ移動させる。したがって、両第1の調整機構62を機能させることにより、補強板30及び調整板32は、相対的に前後方向へ移動され、また第1の調整機構62のいずれか一方のみを機能させることにより、又は両第1の調整機構62の調整量に差を持たせることにより、調整板32を補強板30に対し上下方向へ延びる仮想的な軸線の周りに角度的に回転させることができる。   Each first adjustment mechanism 62 moves the adjustment plate 32 in the front-rear direction with respect to the reinforcing plate 30. Therefore, by causing both the first adjustment mechanisms 62 to function, the reinforcing plate 30 and the adjustment plate 32 are relatively moved in the front-rear direction, and by causing only one of the first adjustment mechanisms 62 to function. Alternatively, the adjustment plate 32 can be angularly rotated around a virtual axis extending in the vertical direction with respect to the reinforcing plate 30 by providing a difference between the adjustment amounts of the first adjustment mechanisms 62.

調整装置38は、調整板32を補強板30に対し左右方向へ移動させる1つの第2の調整機構64を含む。しかし、調整装置38が少なくとも2つの調整機構を備えれば、上記した2つの第1の調整機構62と同様に、調整板32を補強板30に対し二次元的に移動させることができる。   The adjusting device 38 includes one second adjusting mechanism 64 that moves the adjusting plate 32 in the left-right direction with respect to the reinforcing plate 30. However, if the adjusting device 38 includes at least two adjusting mechanisms, the adjusting plate 32 can be moved two-dimensionally with respect to the reinforcing plate 30 as in the case of the two first adjusting mechanisms 62 described above.

調整機構62,64は、図3に示すように、上方に開放するように調整板32に形成された第2の穴、すなわち穴66と、穴66の中に配置された調整部材68と、調整部材68の下側に配置された厚い板状の弾性部材70と、調整部材68及び弾性部材70を貫通して補強板30に螺合されたねじ部材72とを含む。   As shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting mechanisms 62 and 64 include a second hole formed in the adjusting plate 32 so as to open upward, that is, a hole 66, and an adjusting member 68 disposed in the hole 66, A thick plate-like elastic member 70 disposed below the adjustment member 68 and a screw member 72 that penetrates the adjustment member 68 and the elastic member 70 and is screwed to the reinforcing plate 30 are included.

穴66は、補強板30に対する調整板32の移動方向(前後方向又は左右方向)へ延びる斜め上向きの傾斜面74を備える。調整部材68は、傾斜面74に平行な斜め下向きの傾斜面76を備える。傾斜面76と傾斜面74とは当接されている。   The hole 66 includes an obliquely upward inclined surface 74 that extends in the moving direction (front-rear direction or left-right direction) of the adjustment plate 32 with respect to the reinforcing plate 30. The adjustment member 68 includes an inclined surface 76 that is inclined downward and parallel to the inclined surface 74. The inclined surface 76 and the inclined surface 74 are in contact with each other.

弾性部材70は、エラストマのような弾性材料で製作されているから、調整部材68を上方に付勢する。ねじ部材72は、調整部材68を貫通して、補強板30に設けられたねじ穴71に螺合されている。したがって、ねじ部材72がねじ穴71にねじ込まれると、調整部材68が下方に変位される。弾性部材70は、コイルバネのような弾性部材であってもよく、この場合、ねじ部材72がコイルバネの中央に挿通される。   Since the elastic member 70 is made of an elastic material such as an elastomer, the adjustment member 68 is biased upward. The screw member 72 passes through the adjustment member 68 and is screwed into a screw hole 71 provided in the reinforcing plate 30. Therefore, when the screw member 72 is screwed into the screw hole 71, the adjustment member 68 is displaced downward. The elastic member 70 may be an elastic member such as a coil spring. In this case, the screw member 72 is inserted through the center of the coil spring.

調整機構62(又は64)において、調整部材68がねじ部材72により下方に変位されると、調整部材68は弾性部材70を圧縮変形させつつ、ねじ部材72の軸線に沿って下方に変位される。これにより、調整板32は、穴66の傾斜面74を調整部材68の傾斜面76により、前後方向(又は左右方向)の一方に押圧されて、補強板30に対し移動される。このとき、傾斜面76は、穴66の傾斜面74に当接して調整板32を押圧する当接部として作用する。   In the adjustment mechanism 62 (or 64), when the adjustment member 68 is displaced downward by the screw member 72, the adjustment member 68 is displaced downward along the axis of the screw member 72 while compressively deforming the elastic member 70. . As a result, the adjustment plate 32 is moved relative to the reinforcing plate 30 by pressing the inclined surface 74 of the hole 66 in one of the front and rear directions (or the left and right direction) by the inclined surface 76 of the adjustment member 68. At this time, the inclined surface 76 acts as an abutting portion that abuts the inclined surface 74 of the hole 66 and presses the adjustment plate 32.

図示の例では、穴66及び調整部材68が、それぞれ、上向きの傾斜面74及び下向きの傾斜面76を備えるが、穴66及び調整部材68のいずれか一方は前記した傾斜面を備え、他方は傾斜面を備えなくともよい。この場合、穴66及び調整部材68の他方の一部が穴66及び調整部材68のいずれか一方の傾斜面に当接することにより、調整板32は前後方向(又は左右方向)に押圧される。また、そのような傾斜面に代えて、穴66及び調整部材68の一方は、穴66及び調整部材68の他方の一部に線接触する斜め上向き又は斜め下向きの傾斜辺のような凸部を備えていてもよい。   In the illustrated example, the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68 include an upward inclined surface 74 and a downward inclined surface 76, respectively, but one of the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68 includes the above-described inclined surface, and the other includes It is not necessary to provide an inclined surface. In this case, the adjustment plate 32 is pressed in the front-rear direction (or the left-right direction) when the other part of the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68 comes into contact with one of the inclined surfaces of the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68. Further, instead of such an inclined surface, one of the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68 has a convex portion such as an obliquely upward or obliquely inclined side that makes line contact with the other part of the hole 66 and the adjustment member 68. You may have.

補強板30に対する調整板32の移動量は、ねじ穴71へのねじ部材72のねじ込み量により、調整することができる。   The amount of movement of the adjustment plate 32 with respect to the reinforcing plate 30 can be adjusted by the screwing amount of the screw member 72 into the screw hole 71.

次に、図4に示す電気的接続装置16の調整方法について以下に説明する。   Next, a method for adjusting the electrical connection device 16 shown in FIG. 4 will be described below.

電気的接続装置16の調整には、調整治具80と、カメラ90とを用いる。調整治具80は、治具本体82と、治具本体82の外側に位置する複数の位置決めピン84とを含む。位置決めピン84の間隔及び寸法は、光源ホルダ19の位置決めピン21の間隔及び寸法に正確に一致されている。調整治具80を電気的接続装置16に取り付けるとき、位置決めピン84は調整板32の位置決め穴44に嵌合される。   An adjustment jig 80 and a camera 90 are used to adjust the electrical connection device 16. The adjustment jig 80 includes a jig body 82 and a plurality of positioning pins 84 located outside the jig body 82. The spacing and dimensions of the positioning pins 84 are exactly matched to the spacing and dimensions of the positioning pins 21 of the light source holder 19. When the adjustment jig 80 is attached to the electrical connection device 16, the positioning pin 84 is fitted into the positioning hole 44 of the adjustment plate 32.

治具本体82は、図示の例では、開口20の中に配置される中央部分86を備えるが、中央部86は、開口20の上方に配置されてもよい。中央部分86は、位置決めピン84に対して所定の位置関係を有する基準部88を備える。基準部88は、例えば、位置決めピン84が位置決め穴44に嵌合されて、治具本体82が電気的接続装置16に取り付けられた状態において、全てのプローブ52の針先54の位置領域の中心に対応する箇所に設けることができる。   In the illustrated example, the jig body 82 includes a central portion 86 disposed in the opening 20, but the central portion 86 may be disposed above the opening 20. The central portion 86 includes a reference portion 88 having a predetermined positional relationship with respect to the positioning pin 84. For example, in the state where the positioning pins 84 are fitted in the positioning holes 44 and the jig main body 82 is attached to the electrical connecting device 16, the reference portion 88 is the center of the position area of the needle tips 54 of all the probes 52. It can be provided at a location corresponding to.

基準部88は、図示の例では、中央部分86を上下方向に貫通する貫通穴であるが、中央部の下面に形成された十字状のマークのような基準マークであってもよい。   In the illustrated example, the reference portion 88 is a through hole penetrating the central portion 86 in the vertical direction, but may be a reference mark such as a cross-shaped mark formed on the lower surface of the central portion.

調整は、カメラが撮影する画像をディスプレイに映し出して、その画像を見ながら行われる。ディスプレイには、針先54の位置領域の中心を表す十字線であって、基準部88を一致させるための基準となる少なくとも1つの十字線が映し出されている。カメラ90は、電気的接続装置16の開口20の下方におかれ、基準部88及び針先54の位置領域を観察することができる。   The adjustment is performed while projecting an image captured by the camera and viewing the image. On the display, at least one cross line representing the center of the position area of the needle tip 54 and serving as a reference for matching the reference portion 88 is displayed. The camera 90 is placed below the opening 20 of the electrical connecting device 16 so that the position area of the reference portion 88 and the needle tip 54 can be observed.

先ず、図4(A)に示すように、補強板30、調整板32、配線基板34及びプローブ組立体36を結合して電気的接続装置16が組み立てられ、その後、調整治具80が電気的接続装置16に上記したように取り付けられる。   First, as shown in FIG. 4A, the reinforcing plate 30, the adjustment plate 32, the wiring board 34, and the probe assembly 36 are combined to assemble the electrical connection device 16, and then the adjustment jig 80 is electrically connected. It is attached to the connecting device 16 as described above.

次いで、複数のプローブ52のうち、いくつかの針先54の座標位置がカメラ90を介して求められて、その求められた座標位置から針先54の位置領域の中心が導かれる。その針先54の位置領域の中心に対応する箇所が十字線としてディスプレイに映し出される。   Next, among the plurality of probes 52, the coordinate positions of several needle tips 54 are obtained via the camera 90, and the center of the position area of the needle tips 54 is derived from the obtained coordinate positions. A location corresponding to the center of the position area of the needle tip 54 is displayed on the display as a crosshair.

上記2つの工程に先立って、並行して、又は後、ねじ部材40b及び72のそれぞれが緩められる。これにより、調整板32は補強板30に対し二次元的に移動可能になる。   Prior to the two steps, in parallel or after, each of the screw members 40b and 72 is loosened. Thereby, the adjustment plate 32 can move two-dimensionally with respect to the reinforcing plate 30.

次いで、調整板32が補強板30に対し、図4において左方に移動される。これにより、調整治具80は、基準部88が、いくつかの針先54から導かれる、全てのプローブ52の針先の位置領域の中心(すなわち、前記十字線)を経て上下方向に延びる仮想的な基準線92に対し左方に位置ずれした状態におかれる。   Next, the adjustment plate 32 is moved to the left in FIG. As a result, the adjustment jig 80 has a virtual portion in which the reference portion 88 extends in the vertical direction through the centers of the needle tip position areas of all the probes 52 (that is, the crosshairs) guided from the several needle tips 54. The position is shifted to the left with respect to the standard reference line 92.

次いで、図4(B)及び図5に示すように、基準部88が基準線92(すなわち、前記十字線)と重なるまで、補強板30に対して右方向へ移動される。このとき、調整機構64のねじ部材72がねじ穴71にねじ込まれることにより、調整部材68が傾斜面74を右方向に押圧して、調整板32、ひいては調整治具80を補強板30に対し右方向に移動させる。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 4B and 5, the reference portion 88 is moved to the right with respect to the reinforcing plate 30 until it overlaps the reference line 92 (that is, the crosshair). At this time, when the screw member 72 of the adjustment mechanism 64 is screwed into the screw hole 71, the adjustment member 68 presses the inclined surface 74 to the right, and the adjustment plate 32, and consequently the adjustment jig 80 is moved against the reinforcing plate 30. Move to the right.

基準部88と基準線92(すなわち、前記十字線)とが重なる状態になると、基準線92(すなわち、前記十字線)が針先54から導かれているから、針先54と、基準部88を有する調整治具80との位置関係が調整され、ひいては、針先54と、調整治具80の位置決めピン84が勘合された調整板32の位置決め穴44とが位置合わせされる。   When the reference portion 88 and the reference line 92 (that is, the crosshairs) overlap with each other, the reference line 92 (that is, the crosshairs) is guided from the needle tip 54. As a result, the needle 54 and the positioning hole 44 of the adjusting plate 32 in which the positioning pin 84 of the adjusting jig 80 is fitted are aligned.

その後、針先54と、位置決め穴44とが位置合わせされた状態で結合手段40により、調整板32が補強板30に移動不能に結合される。しかし、調整板32と補強板30とは、複数の調整機構64により結合されているから、結合手段40を省略してもよい。   Thereafter, the adjusting plate 32 is movably coupled to the reinforcing plate 30 by the coupling means 40 in a state where the needle tip 54 and the positioning hole 44 are aligned. However, since the adjustment plate 32 and the reinforcing plate 30 are coupled by the plurality of adjustment mechanisms 64, the coupling means 40 may be omitted.

図6を参照するに、電気的接続装置100は、調整機構62(又は64)に代えて複数の調整機構102を含む。各調整機構102は、補強板30の端部に取り付けられた板状部材104と、板状部材104を左右方向(又は前後方向)に貫通するねじ穴106と、ねじ穴106に螺合されるねじ部材108とを備える。   Referring to FIG. 6, the electrical connecting apparatus 100 includes a plurality of adjusting mechanisms 102 instead of the adjusting mechanism 62 (or 64). Each adjusting mechanism 102 is screwed into the screw member 106, the plate member 104 attached to the end of the reinforcing plate 30, the screw hole 106 penetrating the plate member 104 in the left-right direction (or the front-rear direction). And a screw member 108.

板状部材104は補強板30から立ち上がる状態に補強板30の端部に取り付けられており、ねじ穴106は調整板32の端部と概ね同一の高さに位置するように板状部材104に形成されている。ねじ部材108をねじ穴106にねじ込むと、ねじ部材108の端部(図示の例では右端)が調整板32の端面を押圧して、調整板32が補強板30に対して右方向に移動される。   The plate-like member 104 is attached to the end of the reinforcing plate 30 so as to rise from the reinforcing plate 30, and the screw hole 106 is located on the plate-like member 104 so as to be positioned at substantially the same height as the end of the adjusting plate 32. Is formed. When the screw member 108 is screwed into the screw hole 106, the end of the screw member 108 (the right end in the illustrated example) presses the end surface of the adjustment plate 32, and the adjustment plate 32 is moved to the right with respect to the reinforcing plate 30. The

上記の電気的接続装置16において、調整板32及び調整部材68のいずれか一方をその傾斜面又は傾斜部の傾斜角度が異なる他の調整板32又は調整部材68に変更することにより、下方へのねじ部材72の変位量に対する、補強板30に対する調整板32の移動量を変更することができる。   In the electrical connection device 16 described above, by changing one of the adjustment plate 32 and the adjustment member 68 to another adjustment plate 32 or adjustment member 68 having a different inclination angle of the inclined surface or inclined portion, the downward movement can be achieved. The moving amount of the adjusting plate 32 relative to the reinforcing plate 30 with respect to the displacement amount of the screw member 72 can be changed.

本発明に係る電気的接続装置は、上述した実施例では、CMOSイメージセンサのような受光領域を備える集積回路を被検査体としているが、受光素子を備えない集積回路を被検査体としてもよい。この場合、調整板の位置決め穴は、電気的接続装置を試験装置に位置決めて取り付けるために利用できる。受光素子に試験用光線を照射しない場合に、電気的接続装置は、開口を備えなくてもよい。   In the electrical connection device according to the present invention, an integrated circuit including a light receiving region such as a CMOS image sensor is used as an object to be inspected in the above-described embodiments, but an integrated circuit not including a light receiving element may be used as an object to be inspected. . In this case, the positioning hole of the adjustment plate can be used for positioning and attaching the electrical connection device to the test device. When the light receiving element is not irradiated with the test light beam, the electrical connection device may not include the opening.

本発明は、上記実施例に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された趣旨を逸脱しない限り、種々に変更することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit described in the claims.

10 試験装置
12 被検査体
12a 電極
12b 受光領域
16、100、200 電気的接続装置
18 光照射装置
22 試験用光線
30 補強板(第1の板状部材)
32 調整板(第2の板状部材)
34 配線基板(第3の板状部材)
36 プローブ組立体
38 調整装置
40 結合手段
44 位置決め穴(第1の穴)
52 プローブ
54 針先
56 プローブ後端部
62、64、102 調整機構
66 穴(第2の穴)
68 調整部材
70 弾性部材
72 ねじ部材
74、76 傾斜面
80 調整治具、
82 治具本体
84 位置決めピン
88 基準部
90 カメラ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Test apparatus 12 Inspected object 12a Electrode 12b Light reception area | region 16, 100, 200 Electrical connection apparatus 18 Light irradiation apparatus 22 Light beam 30 for a test Reinforcement board (1st plate-shaped member)
32 Adjustment plate (second plate member)
34 Wiring board (third plate-like member)
36 Probe assembly 38 Adjustment device 40 Coupling means 44 Positioning hole (first hole)
52 Probe 54 Needle tip 56 Probe rear end 62, 64, 102 Adjustment mechanism 66 Hole (second hole)
68 Adjustment member 70 Elastic member 72 Screw member 74, 76 Inclined surface 80 Adjustment jig,
82 Jig body 84 Positioning pin 88 Reference part 90 Camera

Claims (9)

左右方向及び前後方向に延びる第1の板状部材と、
左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動可能に前記第1の板状部材の上側に配置された第2の板状部材であって、上方に開放する第1の穴又は上方に突出するピンを備える第2の板状部材と、
前記第1の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置された第3の板状部材と、
針先を有する複数のプローブを備えるプローブ組立体であって、前記針先が下方となる状態に前記第3の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置されたプローブ組立体と、
前記第1の板状部材及び前記第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させる調整装置とを含む、電気的接続装置。
A first plate-like member extending in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction;
A second plate-like member disposed on the upper side of the first plate-like member so as to be relatively movable in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction, and having a first hole opened upward or a pin protruding upward A second plate member comprising:
A third plate-like member disposed immovably below the first plate-like member;
A probe assembly comprising a plurality of probes having needle tips, the probe assembly being disposed immovably below the third plate-like member in a state in which the needle tips are downward;
An electrical connection device comprising: an adjustment device that relatively moves the first plate-like member and the second plate-like member in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.
前記第1、第2及び第3の板状部材及び前記プローブ組立体は、これらを上下方向に貫通する開口を備える、請求項1に記載の電気的接続装置。   2. The electrical connection device according to claim 1, wherein each of the first, second, and third plate-like members and the probe assembly includes an opening that penetrates them in a vertical direction. 前記調整装置は、少なくとも一つの調整機構を備え、
該調整機構は、前記第2の板状部材を上下方向に貫通する第2の穴と、該第2の穴の内壁の一部に当接された当接部を備える調整部材であって、前記当接部を介して前記穴の内壁を左右方向又は前後方向に押圧すべく下方に押圧される調整部材とを備える、請求項1又は2に記載の電気的接続装置。
The adjusting device includes at least one adjusting mechanism,
The adjustment mechanism is an adjustment member including a second hole penetrating the second plate-like member in the vertical direction, and a contact portion that is in contact with a part of an inner wall of the second hole, The electrical connection device according to claim 1, further comprising: an adjustment member that is pressed downward so as to press the inner wall of the hole in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction via the contact portion.
前記調整機構は、さらに、前記調整部材の下側に配置された弾性部材であって、前記調整部材を上方に付勢する弾性部材と、該弾性部材及び前記調整部材を貫通して前記第1の板状部材に螺合されたねじ部材であって、前記調整部材を下方に押圧するねじ部材とを備える、請求項3に記載の電気的接続装置。   The adjustment mechanism is further an elastic member disposed below the adjustment member, the elastic member urging the adjustment member upward, and the elastic member and the adjustment member penetrating the first member. The electrical connection device according to claim 3, further comprising: a screw member screwed to the plate-like member, and a screw member that presses the adjustment member downward. 前記調整装置は、左右方向及び前後方向のいずれか一方に間隔をおいた一対の第1の調整機構であって、各調整機構が前記第1及び第2の板状部材を左右方向及び前後方向の他方に相対的に移動させる一対の第1の調整機構と、
前記第1及び第2の板状部材を左右方向及び前後方向の一方に相対的に移動させる第2の調整機構とを備える、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の電気的接続装置。
The adjustment device is a pair of first adjustment mechanisms spaced in either the left-right direction or the front-rear direction, and each adjustment mechanism moves the first and second plate-like members in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. A pair of first adjustment mechanisms that move relative to the other of
5. The electrical connection device according to claim 1, further comprising: a second adjustment mechanism that relatively moves the first and second plate-like members in one of the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. .
さらに、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を移動不能に結合させる複数の結合手段を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の電気的接続装置。   Furthermore, the electrical connection apparatus of any one of Claim 1 to 6 including the some coupling | bonding means which couple | bonds the said 1st and 2nd plate-shaped member so that a movement is impossible. 左右方向及び前後方向に延びる第1の板状部材と、左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動可能に前記第1の板状部材の上側に配置された第2の板状部材であって、上方に開放する第1の穴又は上方に突出するピンを備える第2の板状部材と、前記第1の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置された第3の板状部材と、針先を有する複数のプローブを備えるプローブ組立体であって、前記プローブ針先が下方となる状態に前記第3の板状部材の下側に移動不能に配置されたプローブ組立体とを含む電気的接続装置を組み立てる組み立て工程と、
組み立てられた前記電気的接続装置において、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させる調整工程とを含む、電気的接続装置の調整方法。
A first plate-like member extending in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction; and a second plate-like member disposed on the upper side of the first plate-like member so as to be relatively movable in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction, A second plate-like member having a first hole opened upward or a pin projecting upward; a third plate-like member arranged immovably below the first plate-like member; and a needle And a probe assembly including a plurality of probes having tips, the probe assembly being disposed so as to be immovable below the third plate-like member so that the probe needle tip is in a lower position. An assembly process for assembling the connection device;
In the assembled electrical connection device, the electrical connection device adjustment method includes an adjustment step of relatively moving the first and second plate-like members in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.
前記第1、第2及び第3の板状部材及び前記プローブ組立体は、これらを上下方向に貫通する開口を備え、
前記調整工程は、前記開口の中又は開口の上方に置かれる基準部を備える調整治具を、前記第1の穴又はピンにより位置決めて、取り外し可能に第2の板状部材に取り付け、前記基準部と、少なくとも1つのプローブの前記針先とが所定の位置関係に置かれるように前記第1の板状部材及び前記第2の板状部材を左右方向又は前後方向に相対的に移動させることを含む、請求項7に記載の調整方法。
The first, second and third plate-like members and the probe assembly each include an opening penetrating them in the vertical direction.
In the adjustment step, an adjustment jig having a reference portion placed in or above the opening is positioned by the first hole or pin and removably attached to the second plate member, Relatively moving the first plate member and the second plate member in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction so that the portion and the needle tip of at least one probe are placed in a predetermined positional relationship. The adjustment method according to claim 7, comprising:
前記調整行程の後、前記第1及び第2の板状部材を複数の結合手段により移動不能に及び解除可能に結合させることを含む、請求項7及び8のいずれか1項に記載の調整方法。   9. The adjustment method according to claim 7, comprising: after the adjustment step, coupling the first and second plate-like members in a non-movable and releasable manner by a plurality of coupling means. .
JP2010247260A 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof Pending JP2012098198A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010247260A JP2012098198A (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010247260A JP2012098198A (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2012098198A true JP2012098198A (en) 2012-05-24

Family

ID=46390269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2010247260A Pending JP2012098198A (en) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012098198A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016161791A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-09-05 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Toner for electrostatic latent image development and two-component developer for electrostatic latent image development

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016161791A (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-09-05 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Toner for electrostatic latent image development and two-component developer for electrostatic latent image development

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4902248B2 (en) Electrical connection device
TWI386648B (en) Probe device
KR20190129695A (en) Carrier for test and carrier assembling apparatus
JP2007278859A5 (en)
WO2018021140A1 (en) Inspection jig, substrate inspection device provided with same, and method for manufacturing inspection jig
JP2008082912A (en) Electrical connection device
JP5416986B2 (en) Electrical connection device
US7471095B2 (en) Electrical connecting apparatus and method for use thereof
JP5294954B2 (en) Probe card manufacturing method
JP4729697B2 (en) Chip mounting tape inspection method and probe unit used for inspection
JP2010122057A (en) Probe unit
KR20090040648A (en) Method for manufacturing probe card
US8435045B2 (en) Electrical connecting apparatus and method for manufacturing the same
CN110927416B (en) Probe card testing device and testing device
US7816931B2 (en) Contact for electrical test, electrical connecting apparatus using it, and method of producing the contact
JP2012098198A (en) Electrical connection device and adjusting method thereof
JP4917017B2 (en) Probe for energization test and electrical connection device using the same
JP3544036B2 (en) Bare chip test socket
JP4965101B2 (en) Method for aligning the probe tip and the electrode of the object to be inspected
CN116847974A (en) Bonding test equipment
JP2007278861A (en) Electrical connection device
KR20100105223A (en) Method for manufacturing probe unit and apparatus for manufacturing probe unit
KR20070107737A (en) Probe for energization test and electric connection device using the same
KR100771476B1 (en) Electric Connecting Device
JP2008275533A (en) Probe assembly