JP2012093062A - Water heating system - Google Patents
Water heating system Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012093062A JP2012093062A JP2010242709A JP2010242709A JP2012093062A JP 2012093062 A JP2012093062 A JP 2012093062A JP 2010242709 A JP2010242709 A JP 2010242709A JP 2010242709 A JP2010242709 A JP 2010242709A JP 2012093062 A JP2012093062 A JP 2012093062A
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- hot water
- temperature
- heat source
- combustion
- water supply
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 375
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
Landscapes
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、自然エネルギーの太陽熱、ガスエンジンもしくは燃料電池等の冷却水排熱、あるいは、ヒートポンプの冷媒が有する熱等の外部熱源からの熱回収によって貯湯として蓄熱し、蓄熱された貯湯を給湯に利用したり外部熱負荷への熱源に利用したりするようにした温水システムに関し、特にユーザが意図的に燃焼作動を禁止して省エネルギー化を意識した給湯を実行している途中において暖房要求が同時に生じることにより強制的に燃焼作動されてしまうことに起因するユーザの違和感や省エネルギー化が阻害される事態の発生を回避するための技術に係る。 The present invention stores natural hot water as heat storage by recovering heat from an external heat source such as solar heat from natural energy, cooling water exhaust heat from a gas engine or fuel cell, or heat from a heat pump refrigerant, and the stored hot water is used as hot water. With regard to the hot water system that is used as a heat source for external heat load, especially when the user is intentionally prohibiting combustion operation and performing hot water supply that is conscious of energy saving, The present invention relates to a technique for avoiding the occurrence of a situation in which the user feels uncomfortable or energy saving is hindered due to the forced combustion operation.
従来、温水システムとして、ソーラー温水器からの温水を優先的に給湯のために使用することをユーザの選択により設定し得るソーラー優先スイッチを設け、給湯に際し、このソーラー優先スイッチがユーザによりONされたときには、ソーラー温水器からの温水がたとえ設定給湯温度よりも若干低くても補助熱源機による燃焼加熱を行わずにそのまま給湯するようにすることが提案されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。そして、ソーラー温水器からの温水が設定給湯温度よりもかなり低ければ、初めて補助熱源機を燃焼作動させて設定給湯温度まで加熱した上で給湯するようにしている。これにより、実際の給湯温度が設定給湯温度よりも若干低くても、ユーザの省エネルギー指向の意図を優先させるようにしている。 Conventionally, as a hot water system, a solar priority switch that can be set by the user's selection to use hot water from a solar water heater preferentially for hot water supply is provided, and this solar priority switch is turned on by the user during hot water supply. In some cases, it has been proposed to supply hot water as it is without performing combustion heating by the auxiliary heat source device even if the hot water from the solar water heater is slightly lower than the set hot water supply temperature (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Then, if the hot water from the solar water heater is considerably lower than the set hot water temperature, the auxiliary heat source machine is operated for combustion for the first time, heated to the set hot water temperature, and then hot water is supplied. Thereby, even if the actual hot water supply temperature is slightly lower than the set hot water supply temperature, the user's intention for energy saving is prioritized.
ところで、太陽熱等の外部熱源を利用して貯湯タンクに貯湯として蓄熱するように構成された温水システムにおいては、その貯湯を給湯に利用する他、例えば暖房用の熱源や風呂追い焚き用の熱源等の外部熱負荷用の熱源として利用する場合がある。このような外部熱負荷用の熱源として利用する場合には、供給する温水温度として例えば80℃程度のものが必要となるため、通常は貯湯タンク内の貯湯を取り出して補助熱源機で加熱した上で供給するようになっている。 By the way, in a hot water system configured to store heat as hot water storage in a hot water storage tank using an external heat source such as solar heat, in addition to using the hot water for hot water supply, for example, a heat source for heating, a heat source for bathing, etc. It may be used as a heat source for external heat loads. When using it as a heat source for such an external heat load, it is necessary to use a hot water temperature of about 80 ° C., for example. Usually, the hot water in the hot water storage tank is taken out and heated with an auxiliary heat source machine. It comes to supply with.
しかしながら、このような外部熱負荷用の熱源として貯湯タンク内の貯湯を利用する場合には、前述の如きユーザが省エネルギー化の意図を持って給湯していたとしても、その途中で暖房要求が同時に生じると、その省エネルギー化の意図に反したり、給湯温度が変動するためにユーザに違和感や温水システムに対する不信感を抱かせたりする結果を招くおそれがある。 However, when using the hot water in the hot water storage tank as a heat source for such an external heat load, even if the user supplies hot water with the intention of energy saving as described above, the heating request is simultaneously made on the way. If it occurs, the result may be contrary to the intention of energy saving, or may cause the user to feel uncomfortable or distrust of the hot water system because the hot water supply temperature fluctuates.
すなわち、図5の例において、貯湯タンク300から図外の給湯栓まで給湯するための給湯路301,302,303に補助熱源機304が介装され、この補助熱源機304の下流側位置の給湯路303から暖房回路の熱交換器に熱源用温水を循環供給するための循環路305が分岐されている場合、特に不都合が生じることになると考えられる。つまり、給湯のために貯湯タンクから出湯される温水が補助熱源機304を通った上で供給されるように構成されている場合に、不都合が発生すると考えられる。 That is, in the example of FIG. 5, the auxiliary heat source unit 304 is interposed in the hot water supply passages 301, 302, 303 for supplying hot water from the hot water storage tank 300 to a hot water tap (not shown), and hot water supply at a position downstream of the auxiliary heat source unit 304. If the circulation path 305 for circulating and supplying the hot water for heat source is branched from the path 303 to the heat exchanger of the heating circuit, it is considered that a particular inconvenience occurs. That is, it is considered that inconvenience occurs when the hot water discharged from the hot water storage tank for supplying hot water is supplied after passing through the auxiliary heat source unit 304.
例えば、ユーザの省エネルギー化の意図を優先して、貯湯タンク内の温水がたとえ設定給湯温度よりも低くても、補助熱源機を非燃焼に維持したままで、貯湯タンクから取りだした温水をそのまま給湯するという非燃焼給湯モードが実行されている最中に、暖房要求が出力されると、補助熱源機が燃焼作動されてしまい、給湯のために供給される温水までもが加熱されてしまうことになる。この結果、給湯栓から出湯される給湯温度は明確に変動してユーザに違和感等を抱かせたり、給湯の分まで燃焼エネルギーを消費させてしまって省エネルギー化というユーザの意図に反したりする結果とを招くことになる。 For example, prioritizing the user's intention to save energy, even if the hot water in the hot water storage tank is lower than the set hot water temperature, the hot water taken out from the hot water storage tank remains as it is while the auxiliary heat source device is kept non-combusting. If a heating request is output while the non-combustion hot water supply mode is being executed, the auxiliary heat source machine is burned and even hot water supplied for hot water supply is heated. Become. As a result, the hot water temperature discharged from the hot water tap fluctuates clearly and makes the user feel uncomfortable, etc., or consumes combustion energy up to the amount of hot water, which is contrary to the user's intention of energy saving. Will be invited.
本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、非燃焼給湯モードの実行中に例えば暖房要求等の外部熱負荷への熱源供給要求が同時に出力されたとしても、その熱源供給要求に対応させて燃焼加熱を開始しつつも、ユーザに違和感や不信感を抱かせることがなく、かつ、ユーザの省エネルギー化の意図を尊重した給湯を実現させ得る温水システムを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the object thereof is to simultaneously output a heat source supply request to an external heat load such as a heating request during execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode. However, while starting combustion heating in response to the heat source supply request, a hot water system that can realize hot water supply that does not make the user feel uncomfortable or distrustful and respects the user's intention to save energy Is to provide.
前記目的を達成するために、本発明では、外部熱源からの熱回収により貯湯として蓄熱するための貯湯タンクと、前記貯湯タンクに蓄熱された貯湯を前記貯湯タンクから取り出して給湯使用させるための出湯回路と、この出湯回路に介装された補助熱源機と、この補助熱源機の下流側の出湯回路において分岐されて外部熱負荷用の熱源を循環供給する熱源供給回路と、非燃焼給湯モード及び外部熱負荷制御モードを制御モードとして有する制御手段とを備え、前記外部熱負荷制御モードでは前記補助熱源機を燃焼作動させて燃焼加熱後の温水を循環手段の作動により前記熱源供給回路に循環供給する一方、前記非燃焼給湯モードでは前記補助熱源機を非燃焼に維持しつつ貯湯タンク内の温水を前記出湯回路に出湯するように構成されている温水システムを対象にして、次の特定事項を備えることとした。 In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a hot water storage tank for storing heat as hot water storage by recovering heat from an external heat source, and a hot water for taking out hot water stored in the hot water storage tank from the hot water storage tank and using it as hot water supply A circuit, an auxiliary heat source unit interposed in the hot water supply circuit, a heat source supply circuit that circulates and supplies a heat source for an external heat load by being branched in the hot water source circuit downstream of the auxiliary heat source unit, a non-combustion hot water supply mode, and Control means having an external heat load control mode as a control mode, and in the external heat load control mode, the auxiliary heat source machine is operated for combustion, and hot water after combustion heating is circulated and supplied to the heat source supply circuit by the operation of the circulation means On the other hand, in the non-combustion hot water supply mode, a temperature configured to discharge hot water in the hot water storage tank to the hot water circuit while maintaining the auxiliary heat source device in non-combustion. And the system to the target, it was decided to include the following specific matters.
すなわち、前記制御手段として、前記非燃焼給湯モードの実行がユーザにより選択されている状態で、給湯要求と外部熱負荷用の熱源供給要求とが同時に出力されたとき、前記補助熱源機を燃焼作動させて外部熱負荷制御モードによる設定温度まで加熱した温水を前記出湯回路に出湯するとともに、前記出湯回路の下流端部において上水を混合することにより前記貯湯タンク内の温水温度又は設定給湯温度のいずれか低い方の温度に温度調整した上で給湯する構成とした(請求項1)。 That is, as the control means, when the user selects the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode, when the hot water supply request and the heat source supply request for the external heat load are output at the same time, the auxiliary heat source machine is operated for combustion. The hot water heated up to the set temperature in the external heat load control mode is discharged into the hot water circuit, and the hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank or the set hot water temperature is set by mixing clean water at the downstream end of the hot water circuit. The hot water is supplied after adjusting the temperature to the lower one (Claim 1).
本発明の場合、非燃焼給湯モードの実行がユーザにより選択されて非燃焼給湯モードが実行されている最中に、外部熱負荷制御モードが同時に実行されて補助熱源機の燃焼作動が開始されることにより、外部熱負荷制御モードによる設定温度まで加熱された温水が出湯回路に出湯されることになったとしても、給湯用としては、混水手段により混水されて貯湯温度又は設定給湯温度の低い方の温度に温度調整(温調)された温水が供給されることになる。このため、先に非燃焼給湯モードの実行により貯湯タンク内の温水がたとえ設定給湯温度よりも低くてもそのまま給湯されていた状態で、外部熱負荷制御モードの実行により燃焼加熱されたとしても、給湯温度は変わらずにそれまでと同じに維持されることになる。これにより、ユーザに違和感を感じさせたり、あるいは、省エネルギー化のために非燃焼給湯モードを選択したのに給湯温度が急に上昇することによる温水システムに対する不信感をユーザに感じさせたりするという不都合の発生を確実に回避することが可能となる。その上に、混水手段により混水させて給湯温度を貯湯温度か設定給湯温度かのいずれか低い側の温度まで低下させるようにしているため、給湯のための必要供給量が外部熱負荷制御モードが同時に実行されことになる前よりも少量になる結果、給湯のために消費される燃焼エネルギーも削減され、この分、省エネルギー化も図ることが可能となる。 In the case of the present invention, while the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode is selected by the user and the non-combustion hot water supply mode is being executed, the external heat load control mode is simultaneously executed to start the combustion operation of the auxiliary heat source machine. Therefore, even if hot water heated to the set temperature in the external heat load control mode is discharged into the hot water supply circuit, for hot water supply, the hot water is mixed by the mixing means and the stored hot water temperature or the set hot water temperature is set. Hot water whose temperature is adjusted (temperature-controlled) to the lower temperature is supplied. For this reason, even if the hot water in the hot water storage tank is heated as it is even if the hot water in the hot water storage tank is lower than the set hot water temperature by the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode, The hot water supply temperature remains unchanged and remains the same. This makes the user feel uncomfortable, or causes the user to feel distrust with the hot water system due to a sudden rise in hot water temperature even though the non-combustion hot water supply mode is selected for energy saving. It is possible to reliably avoid the occurrence of. In addition, the hot water temperature is lowered to the lower of either the hot water storage temperature or the set hot water temperature by mixing water with the water mixing means, so the required supply amount for hot water supply is controlled by the external heat load. As a result, the amount of combustion energy consumed for hot water supply is reduced as a result of the amount being smaller than before the modes are executed simultaneously, and energy saving can be achieved accordingly.
以上、説明したように、本発明の温水システムによれば、非燃焼給湯モードの実行がユーザにより選択されて非燃焼給湯モードが実行されている最中に、外部熱負荷制御モードが同時に実行されて補助熱源機の燃焼作動が開始されることになったとしても、先に非燃焼給湯モードの実行により給湯されていたものと給湯温度は変わらずにそれまでと同じに維持させることができるようになる。これにより、ユーザに違和感を感じさせたり、あるいは、省エネルギー化のために非燃焼給湯モードを選択したのに給湯温度が急に上昇することによる温水システムに対する不信感をユーザに感じさせたりするという不都合の発生を確実に回避することができるようになる。その上に、混水手段により混水させて給湯温度を貯湯温度か設定給湯温度かのいずれか低い側の温度まで低下させるようにしているため、給湯のために消費される燃焼エネルギーを削減して、この分、省エネルギー化をも図ることができるようになる。 As described above, according to the hot water system of the present invention, the external heat load control mode is simultaneously executed while the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode is selected by the user and the non-combustion hot water supply mode is executed. Even if the combustion operation of the auxiliary heat source machine is started, the hot water supply temperature can be maintained the same as before without changing the hot water supply temperature by the non-combustion hot water supply mode. become. This makes the user feel uncomfortable, or causes the user to feel distrust with the hot water system due to a sudden rise in hot water temperature even though the non-combustion hot water supply mode is selected for energy saving. Can be reliably avoided. In addition, the hot water temperature is lowered to the lower one of the stored hot water temperature or the set hot water temperature by mixing with the water mixing means, reducing the combustion energy consumed for hot water supply. As a result, energy can be saved.
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る温水システムの例を示す。同図中の符号1は外部熱源として太陽熱を集熱する集熱器、2は貯湯タンク3内の温水を頂部又は底部から取り出して給湯等のために供給する出湯回路、4は外部から水道水等を給水する給水回路、5は出湯回路2からの貯湯又は補助熱源機6からの補助加熱後の湯を用いて給湯栓50に給湯する給湯処理回路、7は出湯回路2からの湯を暖房熱源とする外部熱負荷としての暖房回路、9は同様に出湯回路2からの湯を追い焚き熱源とする他の外部熱負荷としての風呂追い焚き回路、10はこの温水システムの作動制御を行うコントローラ、11は集熱器1での集熱を利用する集熱利用循環回路である。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a hot water system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 is a collector for collecting solar heat as an external heat source, 2 is a hot water supply circuit for taking out hot water in the hot water storage tank 3 from the top or bottom and supplying it for hot water supply, etc., 4 is tap water from the outside A hot water supply circuit for supplying hot water to the hot water tap 50 using hot water stored in the hot water supply circuit 2 or hot water after auxiliary heating from the auxiliary heat source 6, and 7 for heating hot water from the hot water circuit 2. A heating circuit as an external heat load as a heat source, 9 similarly a bath reheating circuit as another external heat load using hot water from the tapping circuit 2 as a heat source, and 10 a controller for controlling the operation of this hot water system , 11 is a heat collection circuit that utilizes heat collection in the heat collector 1.
貯湯タンク3は密閉式に構成され、適所に貯湯の温度を検出するための貯湯温度センサ(例えば底部位置及び頂部位置の貯湯温度センサ30,31)が設けられている。そして、出湯回路2は、貯湯タンク3の頂部33から温水を取り出す頂部取り出し回路部21と、循環手段としての循環ポンプ(例えば吐出流量可変型)22の作動により貯湯タンク3の底部32から温水を取り出す底部取り出し回路部23と、これら頂部取り出し回路部21及び底部取り出し回路部23の双方の下流端と補助熱源機6へ延びる出湯回路部24の上流端とを接続する三方切換弁を兼ねる混合弁25とを備えている。前記の出湯回路部24は補助熱源機6を通過した後、後述の分岐点26、分岐点27を経て流量調整弁28を介して給湯処理回路5に連通されている。 The hot water storage tank 3 is configured in a sealed manner, and is provided with hot water storage temperature sensors (for example, hot water storage temperature sensors 30, 31 at the bottom position and the top position) for detecting the temperature of the hot water at an appropriate place. And the hot water circuit 2 draws hot water from the bottom part 32 of the hot water storage tank 3 by the operation of the top part taking-out circuit part 21 for taking out hot water from the top part 33 of the hot water storage tank 3 and the circulation pump (for example, variable discharge flow rate type) 22 as circulation means. A mixing valve that serves as a three-way switching valve that connects the bottom extraction circuit section 23 to be extracted and the downstream ends of both the top extraction circuit section 21 and the bottom extraction circuit section 23 and the upstream end of the tapping circuit section 24 extending to the auxiliary heat source unit 6. 25. After passing through the auxiliary heat source unit 6, the tapping circuit unit 24 is communicated with the hot water supply processing circuit 5 via a flow rate adjusting valve 28 via a branch point 26 and a branch point 27 described later.
なお、図1の符号61は補助熱源機6に入水される温水温度(入口温度)を検出する入口温度センサ、62は補助熱源機6の出口から出た直後の加熱後の温水温度(出口温度)を検出する出口温度センサである。 Reference numeral 61 in FIG. 1 denotes an inlet temperature sensor that detects a hot water temperature (inlet temperature) that enters the auxiliary heat source unit 6, and 62 denotes a heated hot water temperature (outlet temperature) immediately after exiting the outlet of the auxiliary heat source unit 6. ) Is an outlet temperature sensor.
給水回路4は、主給水路41の上流端が外部の水道管等に接続され、逆止弁42を介して下流端が貯湯タンク3の底部32近傍位置の底部取り出し回路部23に接続されて、貯湯タンク3の底部32に対し給水したり、出湯回路2の下流側に給水したりすることができるようになっている。又、主給水路41の上流側から逆止弁43を介して分岐した混水用給水路44が給湯処理回路5の後述の混水弁54に対し給水可能に接続されている。なお、図1の符号46は給水回路4により給水される水の温度を検出する給水温度センサである。 In the water supply circuit 4, the upstream end of the main water supply channel 41 is connected to an external water pipe or the like, and the downstream end is connected to the bottom extraction circuit unit 23 in the vicinity of the bottom 32 of the hot water storage tank 3 via a check valve 42. Water can be supplied to the bottom 32 of the hot water storage tank 3 or can be supplied to the downstream side of the hot water circuit 2. A mixed water supply passage 44 branched from the upstream side of the main water supply passage 41 via a check valve 43 is connected to a later-described mixed water valve 54 of the hot water supply processing circuit 5 so that water can be supplied. In addition, the code | symbol 46 of FIG. 1 is a water supply temperature sensor which detects the temperature of the water supplied by the water supply circuit 4. FIG.
給湯処理回路5は、出湯回路2の給湯側の下流端部を構成するものであり、前記の出湯回路部24の下流端に上流端が連通されて下流端側が給湯栓50まで延びるように接続された給湯回路部53と、この給湯回路部53に介装された混水弁54と、混水弁54の下流側位置に配設された給湯流量センサ57及び給湯温度センサ55とを備えている。前記の混水弁54は、給湯回路部53の上流側からの温水と、前記の混水用給水路44からの給水とを所定の混合比で混合(混水)させることにより所定の温度(設定給湯温度又は後述の貯湯温度)に温調した上で、給湯栓50に給湯するものである。そして、前記の給湯温度センサ55は、温調後に最終的に給湯させる湯の温度を検出してコントローラ10に出力するようになっており、この給湯温度センサ55からの出力に基づいて混水弁54による温調のための混水制御がコントローラ10により行われるようになっている。 The hot water supply processing circuit 5 constitutes the downstream end portion of the hot water supply circuit 2 on the hot water supply side, and is connected so that the upstream end communicates with the downstream end of the hot water supply circuit portion 24 and the downstream end side extends to the hot water tap 50. A hot water supply circuit unit 53, a mixed water valve 54 interposed in the hot water supply circuit unit 53, and a hot water supply flow rate sensor 57 and a hot water supply temperature sensor 55 disposed downstream of the mixed water valve 54. Yes. The mixed water valve 54 mixes (mixed water) the hot water from the upstream side of the hot water supply circuit unit 53 and the water supplied from the mixed water supply channel 44 at a predetermined mixing ratio (mixed water). The temperature is adjusted to a preset hot water supply temperature or a hot water storage temperature described later, and then hot water is supplied to the hot water tap 50. The hot water supply temperature sensor 55 detects the temperature of the hot water to be finally supplied after temperature control and outputs the detected temperature to the controller 10. Based on the output from the hot water supply temperature sensor 55, the water mixing valve The controller 10 performs mixed water control for temperature control by the controller 54.
補助熱源機6は、例えば瞬間式給湯器により構成され、出湯回路2の途中に介装されたものである。コントローラ10からの指令により燃焼作動されると、出湯回路2の一方から流入する温水を燃焼熱により熱交換加熱して、加熱後の温水を出湯回路2の他方に出湯させることにより、出湯回路2を流れる温水を補助加熱するようになっている。補助熱源機6は、その出口側に設けられた出口温度センサ62からの出力に基づきコントローラ10により所定の燃焼作動制御(例えば出口温度が80度になるように燃焼作動制御)が行われるようになっている。 The auxiliary heat source unit 6 is constituted by, for example, an instantaneous water heater, and is interposed in the middle of the hot water circuit 2. When the combustion operation is performed according to a command from the controller 10, the hot water flowing in from one side of the hot water circuit 2 is subjected to heat exchange heating by the combustion heat, and the heated hot water is discharged to the other side of the hot water circuit 2, thereby causing the hot water circuit 2. Auxiliary heating of hot water flowing through The auxiliary heat source unit 6 performs predetermined combustion operation control (for example, combustion operation control so that the outlet temperature becomes 80 degrees) by the controller 10 based on the output from the outlet temperature sensor 62 provided on the outlet side. It has become.
暖房回路7は、循環用の暖房ポンプ70の作動により膨張タンク71から取り出された低温熱媒を分岐点72から一側に位置する熱交換器73で液−液熱交換により加熱して高温熱媒にし、これを高温暖房端末(例えば浴室乾燥機)74に循環供給する高温熱媒回路75と、前記分岐点72から他側にバイパス熱動弁76を介して低温暖房端末(例えば床暖房)77,77,…に対し低温熱媒を循環供給する低温熱媒回路78とを備えている。加えて、高温熱媒回路75の途中から分岐して逆止弁79を介してバイパス熱動弁76の下流側位置の低温熱媒回路78に合流させる高温バイパス回路80が設けられ、熱交換器73で加熱された高温熱媒を、バイパス熱動弁76を介して供給された低温熱媒に合流させて昇温させ得るようになっている。各低温暖房端末77や高温暖房端末74で放熱されて低温になった熱媒は前記膨張タンク71に戻されることになる。 The heating circuit 7 heats the low-temperature heat medium taken out from the expansion tank 71 by the operation of the circulation heating pump 70 by liquid-liquid heat exchange in the heat exchanger 73 located on one side from the branch point 72 to generate high-temperature heat. And a high-temperature heating medium circuit 75 that circulates and supplies this to a high-temperature heating terminal (for example, a bathroom dryer) 74 and a low-temperature heating terminal (for example, floor heating) from the branch point 72 to the other side via a bypass heat valve 76. A low-temperature heat medium circuit 78 that circulates and supplies a low-temperature heat medium to 77, 77,. In addition, a high-temperature bypass circuit 80 that branches from the middle of the high-temperature heat medium circuit 75 and joins to the low-temperature heat medium circuit 78 downstream of the bypass heat valve 76 via the check valve 79 is provided. The high-temperature heat medium heated at 73 can be combined with the low-temperature heat medium supplied via the bypass heat valve 76 to raise the temperature. The heat medium that has been radiated from the low temperature heating terminals 77 and the high temperature heating terminals 74 to a low temperature is returned to the expansion tank 71.
そして、前記の熱交換器73での液−液熱交換の加熱源(暖房用熱源)として、出湯回路2の出湯回路部24から補助熱源機6で加熱して所定温度にした湯が熱交換器73の熱源側に循環供給されるようになっている。すなわち、開閉弁81aを開作動させることにより出湯回路部24の分岐点26から分岐した熱源供給回路81を通して所定温度の湯が熱交換器73に対し暖房用熱源として供給され、液−液熱交換により温度低下した湯が開閉弁81aを経て出湯回路2の底部取り出し回路部23に対し導出され、この出湯回路2及び補助熱源機6を経て循環されることになる。 And as the heating source (heat source for heating) of the liquid-liquid heat exchange in the heat exchanger 73, the hot water heated to the predetermined temperature by the auxiliary heat source unit 6 from the hot water circuit section 24 of the hot water circuit 2 is heat exchanged. Circulatingly supplied to the heat source side of the vessel 73. That is, hot water of a predetermined temperature is supplied to the heat exchanger 73 as a heating heat source through the heat source supply circuit 81 branched from the branch point 26 of the hot water circuit section 24 by opening the on-off valve 81a, and liquid-liquid heat exchange is performed. Accordingly, the hot water whose temperature has been reduced is led out to the bottom take-out circuit portion 23 of the hot water circuit 2 through the on-off valve 81a, and is circulated through the hot water circuit 2 and the auxiliary heat source unit 6.
風呂追い焚き回路9は、追い焚きポンプ91を作動させることにより浴槽92内の浴槽水を追い焚き循環路93を通して熱交換器94との間で循環させ、この熱交換器94での液−液熱交換により追い焚き加熱するようになっている。熱交換器94の熱源側には、出湯回路部24の分岐点28から分岐した熱源供給回路95を通して、補助熱源機6で加熱して所定温度にした湯が風呂追い焚き加熱用熱源として供給されるようになっている。そして、液−液熱交換により温度低下した湯が開閉弁95aを経て、暖房回路7と同様に、出湯回路2の底部取り出し回路部23に対し導出され、この出湯回路2及び補助熱源機6を経て循環されることになる。 The bath reheating circuit 9 operates the reheating pump 91 to circulate the bath water in the bathtub 92 through the recirculation circuit 93 and the heat exchanger 94, and the liquid-liquid in the heat exchanger 94 is circulated. Reheating is performed by heat exchange. To the heat source side of the heat exchanger 94, hot water heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 6 to a predetermined temperature through a heat source supply circuit 95 branched from the branch point 28 of the tap water circuit unit 24 is supplied as a heat source for reheating the bath. It has become so. Then, the hot water whose temperature has decreased due to the liquid-liquid heat exchange passes through the on-off valve 95a and is led out to the bottom take-out circuit section 23 of the hot water circuit 2 in the same manner as the heating circuit 7, and the hot water circuit 2 and the auxiliary heat source machine 6 are It will be circulated after that.
集熱利用循環回路11は、集熱器1での集熱を貯湯タンク3内に設置した熱交換コイル14との間で循環させることで貯湯タンク3内の温水を熱交換加熱して蓄熱する蓄熱循環回路15と、前記集熱器1での集熱で暖房回路7の戻り温水を液−液熱交換式の熱交換器16で熱交換加熱する直接循環回路17とを備え、これらの回路15,17は切換弁18により切換られて循環ポンプ12の作動によりいずれかが運転されるようになっている。そして、熱交換後に低温となった熱媒は膨張タンク13を経て集熱器1に供給されるようになっている。このような集熱器1での集熱を利用して貯湯として蓄熱するための蓄熱制御部をコントローラ10は備えている。 The heat collection and circulation circuit 11 circulates the heat collection in the heat collector 1 with the heat exchange coil 14 installed in the hot water storage tank 3 to heat and heat the hot water in the hot water storage tank 3 to store the heat. A heat storage circulation circuit 15 and a direct circulation circuit 17 for heat exchange heating of the return hot water of the heating circuit 7 by a liquid-liquid heat exchange type heat exchanger 16 by collecting heat in the heat collector 1, and 15 and 17 are switched by a switching valve 18 so that one of them is operated by the operation of the circulation pump 12. And the heat medium which became low temperature after heat exchange is supplied to the heat collector 1 through the expansion tank 13. The controller 10 includes a heat storage control unit for storing heat as hot water storage using the heat collected by the heat collector 1.
以上の各回路2,5,7,9,11の運転作動は、リモコン101からの入力設定信号や操作信号の出力や、種々の温度センサ31,46,55,61,62等からの検出信号の出力を受けて、コントローラ10により作動制御されるようになっている。コントローラ10は、そのような作動制御のために、蓄熱制御部や、給湯制御部に加え、外部熱負荷制御部としての暖房制御部や追い焚き制御部等の種々の制御部を備えている。ここで、リモコン101には燃焼停止スイッチが設けられており、ユーザがこの燃焼停止スイッチをONすることで、補助熱源機6を非燃焼にしたままで貯湯タンク3内の温水を部取り出し回路部21から取り出して設定給湯温度よりも低くてもそのまま給湯する一方、設定給湯温度よりも高ければ混水弁54にて混水して設定給湯温度に温調するという、設定給湯温度での給湯よりも貯湯を優先して給湯する非燃焼給湯モードが実行されることになる。 The operation of each of the circuits 2, 5, 7, 9, 11 is performed by outputting input setting signals and operation signals from the remote controller 101, and detection signals from various temperature sensors 31, 46, 55, 61, 62, etc. Is controlled by the controller 10. For such operation control, the controller 10 includes various control units such as a heating control unit and a reheating control unit as an external heat load control unit in addition to the heat storage control unit and the hot water supply control unit. Here, the remote controller 101 is provided with a combustion stop switch. When the user turns on this combustion stop switch, the hot water in the hot water storage tank 3 is partially extracted while the auxiliary heat source unit 6 is not combusted. From the hot water supply at the set hot water temperature, the hot water is supplied as it is even if the temperature is lower than the set hot water temperature, while the hot water temperature is higher than the set hot water temperature. However, the non-combustion hot water supply mode in which hot water storage is given priority is executed.
次に、給湯制御部による給湯制御や、この給湯制御中に暖房要求(外部熱負荷用の熱源供給要求)や風呂追い焚き要求(外部熱負荷用の熱源供給要求)が出力されて暖房制御(外部熱負荷制御モード)や風呂追い焚き制御(外部熱負荷制御モード)が追加される場合について説明する。給湯制御としては通常給湯モードの他に、前述の非燃焼給湯モードを備えている。以下、図2のフローチャートを参照しつつ説明する。 Next, a hot water supply control by the hot water supply control unit, a heating request (a heat source supply request for an external heat load) or a bath renewal request (a heat source supply request for an external heat load) is output during the hot water control and the heating control ( The case where external heat load control mode) and bath reheating control (external heat load control mode) are added will be described. As the hot water supply control, in addition to the normal hot water supply mode, the above-described non-combustion hot water supply mode is provided. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
給湯要求が有るか否か、つまり給湯栓50が開操作されたか否かを給湯流量センサ57による検出により判定し(ステップS1)、給湯栓50が開操作された場合(ステップS1でYES)、燃焼停止スイッチがONされているか否かを確認した上で、その結果に基づいて通常給湯モードか非燃焼給湯モードかを選択する。燃焼停止スイッチがOFFのままであれば通常給湯モード、すなわちユーザがリモコン101に設定した設定給湯温度の湯が給湯されるように制御する(ステップS2でNO,ステップS3)。 Whether or not there is a hot water supply request, that is, whether or not the hot water tap 50 has been opened is determined by detection by the hot water flow rate sensor 57 (step S1), and when the hot water tap 50 has been opened (YES in step S1), After confirming whether or not the combustion stop switch is ON, the normal hot water supply mode or the non-combustion hot water supply mode is selected based on the result. If the combustion stop switch remains OFF, control is performed so that hot water at the set hot water temperature set by the user in the remote controller 101 is supplied (NO in step S2, step S3).
通常給湯モードでは、貯湯タンク3内の蓄熱量が十分であれば、具体的には貯湯温度が、ユーザがリモコン101に設定した設定給湯温度との対比で所定値以上高温(例えば設定給湯温度+6度以上の高温)であれば、給水回路4からの給水圧に基づき貯湯タンク3の頂部から貯湯を頂部取り出し回路部21から取り出して出湯回路部24を経て混水弁54にて混水して設定給湯温度に温調した上で給湯されることになる。一方、貯湯タンク3内の蓄熱量が不足していれば、具体的には貯湯温度が設定給湯温度との対比で所定値以上高温でなければ、補助熱源機6により補助加熱した上で給湯されることになる。 In the normal hot water supply mode, if the amount of heat stored in the hot water storage tank 3 is sufficient, specifically, the hot water storage temperature is higher than a predetermined value by comparison with the set hot water temperature set by the user on the remote controller 101 (for example, the set hot water temperature +6 The hot water from the top of the hot water storage tank 3 is taken out from the top take-out circuit part 21 and mixed with the mixed water valve 54 via the hot water circuit part 24 based on the feed water pressure from the water supply circuit 4. Hot water is supplied after adjusting the set hot water temperature. On the other hand, if the amount of heat stored in the hot water storage tank 3 is insufficient, specifically, if the hot water storage temperature is not higher than a predetermined value in comparison with the set hot water supply temperature, the hot water is supplied after being auxiliary heated by the auxiliary heat source unit 6. Will be.
一方、ステップS2で燃焼停止スイッチがONされていれば(ステップS2でYES)、非燃焼給湯モードを実行する(ステップS4)。すなわち、補助熱源機6の燃焼を停止して、又は、補助熱源機6を非燃焼状態に維持しつつ、混合弁25を頂部取り出し回路部21と出湯回路部24とが連通するように切換える。これにより、給水回路4からの給水圧に基づき貯湯タンク3の頂部から貯湯が頂部取り出し回路部21及び出湯回路部24を通して給湯されることになる(図3に流れが生じる部分を太い実線で表示;併せて破線の矢印参照)。なお、この際、貯湯タンク3内の貯湯温度が設定給湯温度よりも高ければ、混水用給水路44からの水を混水弁54において混水して設定給湯温度になるように温調することになる。 On the other hand, if the combustion stop switch is turned on in step S2 (YES in step S2), the non-combustion hot water supply mode is executed (step S4). That is, while the combustion of the auxiliary heat source unit 6 is stopped or the auxiliary heat source unit 6 is maintained in the non-combustion state, the mixing valve 25 is switched so that the top extraction circuit unit 21 and the tapping circuit unit 24 communicate with each other. As a result, hot water is supplied from the top of the hot water storage tank 3 through the top take-out circuit unit 21 and the hot water circuit unit 24 based on the supply water pressure from the water supply circuit 4 (the portion where the flow occurs in FIG. 3 is indicated by a thick solid line). Also see the dashed arrow). At this time, if the hot water storage temperature in the hot water storage tank 3 is higher than the set hot water supply temperature, the water from the mixed water supply passage 44 is mixed in the mixed water valve 54 so that the temperature is adjusted to the set hot water supply temperature. It will be.
要するに、非燃焼給湯モードでは、そのときの貯湯温度か、設定給湯温度か、いずれか低い温度の湯が給湯されることになる。従って、そのときの貯湯温度が設定給湯温度よりもたとえ低くても、それはユーザによる燃焼停止スイッチのON操作に基づくものであって許容されるものであり、補助熱源機6を非燃焼にするというユーザの省エネルギー化の意図を優先するのである。ここで、リモコン101には貯湯温度が表示されるようになっており、この貯湯温度を見てユーザの意思に基づき燃焼停止スイッチをON操作することになる。例えば設定給湯温度として40℃をユーザが設定していた場合、現在の貯湯温度が38℃であっても、それを許容して省エネルギー化のために燃焼停止スイッチがユーザによりON操作される、というケースが想定される。 In short, in the non-combustion hot water supply mode, hot water having a temperature lower than the hot water storage temperature at that time or the set hot water supply temperature is supplied. Therefore, even if the hot-water storage temperature at that time is lower than the set hot-water supply temperature, this is based on the ON operation of the combustion stop switch by the user and is allowed, and the auxiliary heat source unit 6 is made non-combustible. The user's intention to save energy is given priority. Here, the hot water storage temperature is displayed on the remote controller 101, and the combustion stop switch is turned on based on the user's intention by looking at the hot water storage temperature. For example, if the user has set 40 ° C. as the set hot water supply temperature, even if the current hot water storage temperature is 38 ° C., the combustion stop switch is turned ON by the user to allow it and save energy. A case is assumed.
そして、非燃焼給湯モードの実行中に、例えばリモコン101の暖房スイッチがONされるなどにより暖房要求が出力されると(ステップS5でYES)、暖房制御モードが実行されるものの、前述の非燃焼給湯モードでの給湯温度を維持するための制御が併せて実行される(ステップS6)。すなわち、補助熱源機6を燃焼作動させると共に、開閉弁81aを開切換して、暖房用熱源として必要な設定温度(例えば80℃)まで加熱した湯を分岐点26から熱源供給回路81に流入させて熱交換器73に循環供給する(図4に流れが生じる部分を太い実線で表示;併せて一点鎖線の矢印参照)。その一方、出湯回路部24を通して給湯処理回路5には熱交換器73に循環供給させる温度と同じ高温の湯が供給されることになるため、混水用給水路44からの水を混水弁54で混水して温調することで、それまでに給湯していた温度と同じ給湯温度に維持するようにする(図4に流れが生じる部分を太い実線で表示;併せて破線の矢印参照)。つまり、貯湯温度か設定給湯温度か、いずれか低い側の温度での給湯が継続されることになる。なお、この場合には頂部取り出し回路部21に代えて、又は、頂部取り出し回路部21と共に、底部取り出し回路部23からの温水を出湯回路部24に供給するように混合弁52を切り換えるようにしてもよい。 When a heating request is output during the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode, for example, when the heating switch of the remote control 101 is turned on (YES in step S5), the heating control mode is executed, but the non-combustion described above is performed. Control for maintaining the hot water supply temperature in the hot water supply mode is also executed (step S6). That is, the auxiliary heat source unit 6 is combusted and the open / close valve 81a is opened and hot water heated to a set temperature (for example, 80 ° C.) required as a heating heat source flows from the branch point 26 to the heat source supply circuit 81. Then, the heat exchanger 73 is circulated and supplied to the heat exchanger 73 (the portion where the flow occurs in FIG. On the other hand, since hot water having the same temperature as the temperature to be circulated and supplied to the heat exchanger 73 is supplied to the hot water supply processing circuit 5 through the hot water supply circuit section 24, water from the mixed water supply passage 44 is supplied to the water mixing valve. The temperature is adjusted by mixing with water at 54 so as to maintain the same hot water temperature as the temperature of the hot water supplied so far (in FIG. 4, the portion where the flow occurs is indicated by a thick solid line; see also the broken arrow) ). That is, hot water supply at the lower temperature of the hot water storage temperature or the set hot water supply temperature is continued. In this case, the mixing valve 52 is switched so as to supply hot water from the bottom take-out circuit unit 23 to the tapping circuit unit 24 in place of or together with the top take-out circuit unit 21. Also good.
このような制御を行うことで、非燃焼給湯モードの実行中に暖房制御モードが途中で追加実行されて補助熱源機6が燃焼を開始したとしても、給湯温度は変わらずにそれまでと同じに維持され、これにより、ユーザに違和感を感じさせたり、あるいは、省エネルギー化のために燃焼停止スイッチをONしたのに給湯温度が急に上昇することによる温水システムに対する不信感をユーザに感じさせたりするという不都合の発生を確実に回避することができる。その上に、混水弁54により混水させて給湯温度を貯湯温度か設定給湯温度かのいずれか低い側の温度まで低下させるようにしているため、給湯のための必要供給量が暖房制御モードが追加される前よりも少量になる結果、給湯のために消費される燃焼エネルギーも削減させることができ、この分、省エネルギー化も図ることができるようになる。 By performing such control, even if the heating control mode is additionally executed during execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode and the auxiliary heat source unit 6 starts combustion, the hot water supply temperature remains the same without changing. This makes the user feel uncomfortable, or makes the user feel distrust of the hot water system due to a sudden rise in hot water temperature even though the combustion stop switch is turned on to save energy It is possible to reliably avoid the occurrence of inconvenience. In addition, since the hot water supply temperature is lowered to the lower one of the stored hot water temperature and the set hot water temperature by mixing the water with the mixed water valve 54, the necessary supply amount for hot water supply is set to the heating control mode. As a result, the amount of combustion energy consumed for hot water supply can be reduced, and energy saving can be achieved.
<他の実施形態>
なお、本発明は前記各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その他種々の実施形態を包含するものである。すなわち、貯湯タンク3に貯湯して蓄熱する熱回収の対象である外部熱源として実施形態では太陽熱(太陽熱集熱)を利用した場合を示したが、ガスエンジン(エンジン冷却水排熱)、あるいは、ヒートポンプ(冷媒の排熱)を用いて、貯湯として蓄熱するようにしてもよく、このような場合においても本発明を適用することができる。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but includes other various embodiments. That is, although the embodiment has shown the case where solar heat (solar heat collection) is used as an external heat source that is a target of heat recovery that stores hot water in the hot water storage tank 3, a gas engine (engine cooling water exhaust heat), or A heat pump (exhaust heat of the refrigerant) may be used to store heat as hot water storage, and the present invention can be applied even in such a case.
さらに、前記実施形態では蓄熱の熱交換器14が貯湯タンク3内に設置された例を示したが、これに限らず、熱交換器が貯湯タンク3の外部に設置され、この熱交換器に対し集熱利用循環回路の熱媒を熱源側に循環供給する一方、貯湯タンク3内の温水を他の循環ポンプにより被加熱側に循環供給することで、貯湯タンク内の温水が熱媒により熱交換加熱されるように構成された温水システムも本発明に含まれる。 Furthermore, in the said embodiment, although the heat storage heat exchanger 14 was installed in the hot water storage tank 3, the heat exchanger was installed in the exterior of the hot water storage tank 3, and this heat exchanger is not limited to this. On the other hand, the heat medium in the heat collecting circulation circuit is circulated and supplied to the heat source side, while the hot water in the hot water storage tank 3 is circulated and supplied to the heated side by another circulation pump, so that the hot water in the hot water storage tank is heated by the heat medium. A hot water system configured to be heated by exchange is also included in the present invention.
前記実施形態では、非燃焼給湯モードの実行中に、暖房要求が出力されて暖房制御モードが同時に実行される場合について説明したが、これに限らず、非燃焼給湯モードの実行中に、風呂追い焚き要求(例えばリモコン101の追い焚きスイッチ又は風呂自動スイッチのON操作)が出力されて風呂追い焚き制御モードが同時に実行される場合についても同様の制御が行われる。すなわち、補助熱源機6で風呂追い焚き用の熱源温度として必要な設定温度まで加熱して出湯回路部24に流して、熱源供給回路95に分岐させて循環供給する一方、混水弁54でそれまで同じ給湯温度になるように混水して温調した上で給湯する。従って、暖房回路7や風呂追い焚き回路9が外部熱負荷を構成し、暖房制御モードや風呂追い焚き制御モードが外部熱負荷制御モードを構成する。 In the above embodiment, the case where the heating request is output and the heating control mode is simultaneously executed while the non-combustion hot water supply mode is being executed has been described. The same control is also performed when a bathing request (for example, an ON operation of a chasing switch or an automatic bath switch of the remote controller 101) is output and the bath chasing control mode is executed simultaneously. That is, the auxiliary heat source unit 6 heats up to a set temperature necessary as a heat source temperature for bathing, flows to the hot water circuit unit 24, branches to the heat source supply circuit 95, and circulates it, while the mixed water valve 54 Mix water to adjust the temperature so that the same hot water temperature is maintained. Therefore, the heating circuit 7 and the bath reheating circuit 9 constitute an external heat load, and the heating control mode and the bath reheating control mode constitute an external heat load control mode.
1 集熱器(外部熱源)
2 出湯回路
3 貯湯タンク
6 補助熱源機
7 暖房回路(外部熱負荷)
9 追い焚き回路(外部熱負荷)
10 コントローラ(制御手段)
22 循環ポンプ(循環手段)
54 混水手段
81,95 熱源供給回路
1 Heat collector (external heat source)
2 Hot water circuit 3 Hot water storage tank 6 Auxiliary heat source machine 7 Heating circuit (external heat load)
9 Reheating circuit (external heat load)
10 Controller (control means)
22 Circulation pump (circulation means)
54 Water mixing means 81, 95 Heat source supply circuit
Claims (1)
前記制御手段は、前記非燃焼給湯モードの実行がユーザにより選択されている状態で、給湯要求と外部熱負荷用の熱源供給要求とが同時に出力されたとき、前記補助熱源機を燃焼作動させて外部熱負荷制御モードによる設定温度まで加熱した温水を前記出湯回路に出湯するとともに、前記出湯回路の下流端部に設けられた混水手段において上水を混合することにより前記貯湯タンク内の温水温度又は設定給湯温度のいずれか低い方の温度に温度調整した上で給湯するように構成されている、
ことを特徴とする温水システム。 A hot water storage tank for storing hot water as heat storage by recovering heat from an external heat source, a hot water storage circuit for removing the hot water stored in the hot water storage tank from the hot water storage tank and using it for hot water use, and an auxiliary device provided in the hot water supply circuit A heat source device, a heat source supply circuit that circulates and supplies a heat source for an external heat load that is branched in a hot water supply circuit downstream of the auxiliary heat source device, and a control means that has a non-combustion hot water supply mode and an external heat load control mode as control modes In the external heat load control mode, the auxiliary heat source machine is operated to burn and circulates and supplies hot water after combustion heating to the heat source supply circuit by the operation of a circulation means, while in the non-combustion hot water supply mode, the auxiliary heat source A hot water system configured to discharge hot water in a hot water storage tank to the hot water circuit while maintaining the machine in non-combustion,
When the user selects the execution of the non-combustion hot water supply mode and the control means outputs a hot water supply request and a heat source supply request for an external heat load at the same time, the control means performs the combustion operation of the auxiliary heat source machine. Hot water heated to a set temperature in the external heat load control mode is discharged into the hot water circuit, and hot water is mixed in the water mixing means provided at the downstream end of the hot water circuit to mix hot water in the hot water storage tank. Or it is configured to supply hot water after adjusting the temperature to the lower of the set hot water temperature,
A hot water system characterized by that.
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